We often dialysis protein against charcoal to remove small molecules that
tightly bind to protein.

Meng-Chiao Joseph Ho, PhD
Department of Biochemistry
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
> Hi all,
>
> I am working with a substrate binding protein. The protein
> scavenges its endogenous ligand out of the E. coli used for
> expression. I need to get this ligand out for both
> crystallographic and kinetic studies. I have tried denaturing in
> urea and refolding the protein with limited success. It refolds
> properly according to the CD spectra but it some how manages to
> hold on to trace amounts of ligand despite serial dialysis (500ml
> to 5ml of sample) in 8M, 6M, 4M, 2M 1M urea followed by 50mM Tris.
> I also have a homolog that abjectly refuses to refold in either
> urea or guanidine, though it does turn the dialysis tubing into a
> lovely snow globe. There are alternative methods of performing the
> kinetics, but those will require destroying the protein which
> doesn't help on the crystallography front.
>
> I was wondering if any of you out there had experience
> successfully removing very tightly bound ligands by an alternative
> method. I didn't see any mention on the subject in the archives. I
> had hoped you might be able to point me in the right direction.
>
> Thanks for your time,
>
> Katherine
>
> Ph. D. candidate
> Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
> College of Medicine
> University of Florida
>

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