Dear all,

I apologize that till now I was making the mistake of not sending the
replies in the common thread, but somehow only to each person individually.
I am summarizing my answers since yesterday here:

I have tried refolding it at pH 7, 7.5 and 8. I add 4mM TCEP to my urea
buffers and reduce it to 2 mM on refolding. I have tried in presence of DTT
and also in absence of any reductant.
My refolded wild type enzyme shows activity, whereas the mutant doesn't.

Yes, I have got my protein mass-speced. Didn't see any modification!

I have tried to remove the contamination by affinity and ion exchange but
with no avail. I have to try heparin-sepharose though.

I sonicate my samples in the washing steps.
I also suspected Triton X as the contaminant. But I then figured out that
TX-100 has a high absorbance at 280 nm, rather than at 260. I will surely
try the KCl and EDTA suggestions.

I have also tried purifying in absence of TX-100, but with same results!

As for running an agarose gel, I have done so but couldn't really see
anything on an EtBr gel.

I will try the suggestions of washing with other solutions as suggested.

Thank you all for the great suggestions!

On Wed, Jun 7, 2017 at 3:36 PM, Mohammad Khan <mohdkhan0...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> I am working with an exonuclease by refolding it from inclusion bodies
> (IBs). I tried various constructs and hosts, but couldn't get it in soluble
> form.
>
> I lyse my cells using a cell disruptor and after solubilizing IBs with
> urea, I refold the protein by rapid dilution and get an aggregate and
> monomer peak of the same on GFC. and have checked CD as well as activity,
> both of which are good.
>
> My issues is as follows:
>
> I get a high 260 nm peak while purifying it on GFC. the 260/280 ratio can
> reach upto 2. I have tried all means to get rid of watever this
> contamination is: cleaned the IBs with 1% Triton X-100, 2 M NaCl, added
> Dnase prior to lysis. I have also used methods to remove the DNA from
> protein, if that is the contaminating agent.
> I am trying to crystallize the protein with no success so far.
> Moreover, my thermofluor assays give very low fluorescence. I use Sypro
> Orange as a fluorophore.
>
> Suprisingly, a point mutation in the active site (His to Arg) gets rid of
> the issue of contamination and gives me good thermofluor curves. I purify
> the mutant also form IBs.
>
> Can someone suggest what this "contamination" may be?
>
> Thank you for your time.
>
>
>

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