-Caveat Lector-

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A22393-2002Jan9.html
The New World Disorder should have its head examined!  Their plan will never
work!  The Commies will take everything and they will have nothing!  And the
people (us) who they treat like dirt are their only defenders.  --  Bill

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Peace at any cost is a Prelude to War!

U.S. Aims for 3,800 Nuclear Warheads


By Walter Pincus
Washington Post Staff Writer
Thursday, January 10, 2002; Page A09



The Defense Department plans to reduce the number of operational U.S. nuclear
warheads from today's 6,000 to 3,800 over the next five years as part of the
administration's new strategic policy, a Pentagon official said yesterday.

In announcing those reductions as one result of the Pentagon's year-long
Nuclear Posture Review (NPR), Assistant Secretary of Defense J.D. Crouch told
reporters the smaller number of deployed nuclear weapons would be augmented
by introduction of missile defenses and precision-guided conventional weapons.

Crouch said the traditional Cold War strategy that was based on threats posed
almost totally by Russia is being replaced by a "capabilities-based approach"
focused on different contingencies not necessarily associated with any
particular country.

In this new era, Crouch said, "We expect to be surprised and so we have to
have capabilities that would deal with a broad range of [threats]."

The review represented the first time the administration has spelled out how
it plans to carry out the president's promise to reduce the operational U.S.
nuclear arsenal. At his summit with Russian President Vladimir Putin in
November, President Bush said that by 2012, the number of deployed U.S.
warheads would come down to between 1,700 and 2,000.

The initial warhead reductions disclosed by Crouch in yesterday's briefing
parallel those that had been planned during the Clinton administration. Of
the warheads set to be taken out by 2005, 500 would come from the 50
Peacekeeper ICBMs, each of which carries 10 warheads; 800 would come from the
96 missiles carried on four Trident submarines that have been designated for
decommissioning, and 1,000 would come from the removal of two warheads from
each of 500 Minuteman III ICBMs, in a move set under terms of the 1993 START
II treaty.

Crouch said that many of the warheads removed would be kept as a "responsive
force," able to be reinstalled on missiles within weeks or months. He called
it "prudent that we have some responsive capability" that would allow some of
the warheads to be returned to the active inventory.

Crouch said no decision had been made on which weapons or how many would be
kept for the responsive force.

Noting that previous arms control agreements did not specifically call for
destruction of weapons, Crouch said, "I believe the Russians are doing a very
similar thing."

Critics of the Bush decision to retain weapons have noted that the Clinton
administration also stored warheads it reduced, which will soon create a
situation where the United States has more nuclear warheads stored than on
operational alert.

On the controversial issue of whether the administration is considering any
new nuclear weapons designs to attack deeply buried bunkers or caves, Crouch
gave an ambiguous answer. "At this point, there are no recommendations in the
report about developing new nuclear weapons," he said. Then he added, "We are
trying to look at a number of initiatives," one of which "would be to modify
an existing weapon to give it greater capability against deep or hard
targets."

Crouch also said there was no current plan for resumption of underground
nuclear testing and attributed the decision to reduce from the current two
years the time necessary to prepare for such a test to a study done during
the previous administration.

At the White House, however, press secretary Ari Fleischer told reporters
that Bush has not ruled out conducting nuclear testing "to make sure the
stockpile, particularly as it is reduced, is reliable and safe. So he has not
ruled out testing in the future, but there are no plans to do so."

Bruce Blair, president of the Center for Defense Information and a specialist
in nuclear weapons, said yesterday that although he does not agree with the
broad approach taken by the new NPR, its reduction of warheads on alert
intercontinental ballistic missiles "is a major improvement."




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