So does this mean that Patrick has IMPROVED on Pawel's design and the "true"
implementation within DM780 is not as effective, or is DM780 slower but
better at decoding ?

Andy



On Sat, Nov 22, 2008 at 4:34 PM, Patrick Lindecker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>    Hello Votjech,
>
> >I believe the difference between Patrick's MultiPSK and Pawel's
> >original Olivia code is in the way how the sync time is adjusted after
> >the initial sync is reached. Partick's code locks in time and only
> Yes it is as you described (you are perspicacious!). The symbol
> synchronization is done as in MFSK16, or other mode with a non-linearity and
> a PLL to follow slight variations.
>
> However, I use the complete Pawel strategy for RS ID.
>
> > synchronization and for decoding very weak signal, additionaly
> > introduced 1 second lag in case of Olivia1000/32 is annoying.
> I don't think there is some issue for weak signal.
>
> I tried here comparing Mixw, Multipsk and OliviaAid with a very noisy
> transmission: the decodings are more or less equivalent.
>
> The results are the following (with a signal at -13 dB of S/N Gaussian
> which is the limit for Olivia 32-1000 decoding):
> * OliviaAid: 120 characters decoded,
> * Mixw: 164 characters decoded,
> * Multipsk: 208 characters decoded.
>
> However, I tested on Gaussian noise, when real conditions could be very
> different from a Gaussian noise (QSB was not simulated for example) and so
> the results could be different...
>
> 73
>
> Patrick
>
> ----- Original Message -----
>  From: "Vojtech Bubnik" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <digitalradio@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Saturday, November 22, 2008 4:14 PM
> Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Olivia mode comparisons, testers needed.
>
> > Hi Andy.
> >
> > Let's say one works with Olivia 1000/32. Olivia sends/receives 7bit
> > ASCII letters. Each 7 bit letter is coded by Walch-Hadamard
> > transformation into 2^(7-1)=64 bits. One of 32 tones modulation codes
> > 32=2^5 combinations, which equals to 5 binary bits. Olivia is
> > spreading 5 7bit letters over 64 MFSK32 tones. It takes 64/31.25=2.048
> > seconds to transmit one block of 5 letters. I hope this explains why
> > the received letters appear in groups of five and why there is a
> > considerable lag, which cannot be lower than 2 seconds for any decoder.
> >
> > Olivia receiver searches for the Walch-Hadamard coded blocks in time
> > and space. Pawel Jalocha's code is running matrix of decoders spaced
> > by one half of Olivia tone spacing in frequency and one half of tone
> > spacing in time. He is calculating signal level (or quality,
> > correlation or whatever one wants to name it) of each of the decoder
> > in the matrix to check, whether and/or where a valid Olivia block was
> > received.
> >
> > I believe the difference between Patrick's MultiPSK and Pawel's
> > original Olivia code is in the way how the sync time is adjusted after
> > the initial sync is reached. Partick's code locks in time and only
> > slightly adjusts the sync time to cope with differences in RX/TX sound
> > card clock callibration the same way his or any other MFSK16 decoder
> > works. Pawel's code is always looking up one half of block time after
> > the expected sync time. While Pawel's strategy is good for initial
> > synchronization and for decoding very weak signal, additionaly
> > introduced 1 second lag in case of Olivia1000/32 is annoying.
> >
> > I believe Pawel's code may be improved to decrease time lag in case
> > the decoder is already locked to a strong signal. Also if a  strong
> > correlation is detected, one does not need to wait another 1 second
> > for even stronger signal, because this is highly improbable. I believe
> > Patrick's MFSK is doing both.
> >
> > Also if the signal is very strong, then one may break into a middle of
> > a block and the block will be detected correctly with the prerequisity
> > that the decoder will be flushed at the time one changes frequency
> > either on waterfall or by tuning knob. I don't think any Olivia
> > decoder is flushed at tuning change.
> >
> > It sounds like a challenge for my PocketDigi code, but don't tell my
> > wife I have a new project  :-)
> >
> > 73, Vojtech OK1IAK
> >
> >
> > --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, "Andrew O'Brien"
> > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >>
> >> Folks, when Simon was first adding Olivia to DM780 he studied Pawel
> >> Jalocha's coding and consulted with him about the correct
> > implementation.
> >> The lag noticed in DM780 is reportedly as the Pawel Jalocha
> > intended.  What
> >> I am looking for is people to get on the air with Olivia and see if the
> >> applications that may have less lag , have any noticeable decoding
> >> degradation.  Since I know Olivia in MixW and Multipsk work well, I am
> >> wondering if the "proper" implimentation of Olivia in DM780 is worth the
> >> delay and issues this causes during a QSO (those not knowing about
> > the lag
> >> think we are not coming back to them and start a transmission again )
> >>
> >> Andy
> >>
> >> On Thu, Nov 20, 2008 at 3:18 AM, Simon Brown (KNS)
> > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> >>
> >> >   The lag is in the software - it's part of the design for the error
> >> > correction. Where error correction is part of the design then *in
> > general*
> >> > with Ham modes you have to wait a while before text is decoding is the
> >> > error
> >> > correction is applied. The lag is not caused by CPU load.
> >> >
> >> > To really understand this it's best to analyse the Olivia design
> > although
> >> > this can be rough for the brain :-)
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > Simon Brown, HB9DRV
> >> > www.ham-radio-deluxe.com
> >> >
> >> > ----- Original Message -----
> >> > From: "captcurt2000" <[EMAIL PROTECTED] <captcurt%40flash.net>>
> >> >
> >> > > Sooo. a 500Mhhz machine running at 20% is going to perform the
> >> > > integrations and decoding same delay as a 2 Ghz machine running
> > at 20%??
> >> > >
> >> > > That seems counter intuitive to me..
> >> > >
> >> > > I'm sure you're right but I don't understand how that can be.
> >> > >
> >> > > I thought the load information talked about resources not speed of
> >> > > execution.
> >> > >
> >> > > Help me understand..
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Andy K3UK
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------------
> >
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> >
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> >
> >
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> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> 
>



-- 
Andy K3UK

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