Am 2011-01-17 21:13, schrieb Alex Schuster:

> Uh-oh. I suggest emerging badblocks, and then do a 'badblocks /dev/sdb' to 
> see which and how many blocks are defective. You can also replace sdb by 
> sdb6 or whatever partition you are specifically interested in.
> You also might want to use the -n option (non-destructive write mode), but 
> only on partitions that are not mounted / used.
> 
> smartmontools also offer some diagnostic features. Including a full surface 
> check, but it stops at the first error. At least you know then until which 
> sectory the drivs is still okay:
> smartctl -tlong /dev/sdb
> wait...
> smartctl -l selftest /dev/sda
> 
> smartctl -a /dev/sdb also shows lots of info, including the number of bad 
> and reallocated sectors.
> 
> If cou can, make a copy of the partiton(s) drive with ddrescue (or dd-
> rescue, don't know which one is better, but both are more tolerable to 
> errors than dd is).
> 
> I had drives with single errors that seems to work fine for years after 
> this, but I do nto put important data on them. And it is also possible that 
> you had a head crash and more and more sectors become defective. So do the 
> backup fast, or do not use the drive until you do. Good luck!

Thanks, Alex ... I will use badblocks and smartctl in more detail after
having the data off the drive (as mentioned in my reply to Mark's
posting right now).

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