Dear Anders, Arnd and Gary,

I attended last October a presentation from the lawyer Bensoussan (Paris, 2001)
who was defending that, at least during the introduction phases, digital
signatures will have a legal disadvantage compared to hand-written
signatures.

This is due to the fact that the validity of electronic signatures has to 
be proved
when brought to court as proof, i.e. the link between the signatory and the 
text
signed has to be proved as well as the unaltered storage from the moment of
creation until brought to court. This requirement together with the general 
lack
of familiarity with such digital proofs in court, will create the legal 
disadvantage.

I would be interested to know your view
Regards,
Clara
(ePSO-team)

P.S. ePSO, the electronic Payment Systems Observatory, published a report
in Nov 2001 on the potential of PKI and digital signatures for securing retail
payments that may be of your interest, located at:
http://epso.jrc.es/Docs/Backgrnd-6.pdf.

The report questions the adequacy or timing of digital signatures to secure
retail payments in the short term and explores the potential synergies of a
co-operation between the private and the public sectors in the area of PKI
and digital signatures.


___________________________________________

Clara Centeno
e-Payment Systems Observatory (ePSO)
Institute for Prospective Technological Studies
DG JRC - European Commission
Tel  :      +34 95 4488 352
Fax :      +34 95 4488 208
e-mail :   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
web:        http://epso.jrc.es

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