scott guthery <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 6/8/2003 4:29 pm wrote:
Yep, everybody's going to instantly stop doing business
on the Internet until they can rent a $150 card reader
from a bank that uses the device to block transactions
with businesses that won't pay it PIN handling fee and
use their network and clearing services.

there seems to be a little exaggeration. none of the finread terminals i've
seen come anywhere close to $150/terminal.

also, in most cases, the issue is security/integrity proportional to the
risk. the specific example quoted in the original posting was a terminal
for secure ACH transactions, not something that you currently find being
done on the internet. the original posting also gave the example of
single-factor "something you have" authentication (as in transit, not
requiring two-factor authentication) .... aka internet-payments doesn't
necessarily limit things to consideration for only existing
consumer/merchant e-commerce operations.

the existing consumer internet based infrastructure is heavily based on the
original work that my wife and I were involved with for payment gateway
with a small client/server startup (originally in menlo park, subsequently
moved to mountain view and since been bought by AOL):
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/aadsm5.htm#asrn2
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/aadsm5.htm#asrn3

the current, existing infrastructure is oriented to shared-secrets and
single-factor "something you know" authentication that has been heavily
exploited for fraud. One case would be to look at the various cost/benefit
trade-offs for improving the existing fraud situation (past postings to
these mailing lists have it at 30-50 times higher than similar transactions
not done on the internet). Also the existing scenario makes little or no
attempt at non-repudiation .... it is assumed that the consumer can readily
and easily repudiate all internet-originated transactions. Non-repudiation
may not be a requirement for internet transactions; something you have and
something you know, two-factor authentication may be sufficient.

Presumably, the PIN handling fee refers to the transition from
shared-secret based infrastructure (aka PIN) to non-shared-secret digital
signature based infrastructure ... where the public key is registered in
lieu of the PIN and a digital signature authentication is done in lieu of a
PIN comparison.  A possible X9.59 cost/benefit then potentially is the
possible significantly reduced fraud-related fees to the merchant being
significantly larger than the PIN (or digital signature) handling fee.

Somewhat as a total aside .... in the case of X9.59 standard, the protocol
specification is the same regardless of whether or not a token is used. Any
requirement for a token becomes a business process assurance issue, not a
protocol issue. The requirement for signing environment that supports
intention also is a business process assurance issue, not a protocol issue.
It is possible to use the same x9.59 protocol standard across a broad range
of varying business process assurance and integrity implementations.

--
Internet trivia, 20th anv: http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/rfcietff.htm


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