http://melbourne.indymedia.org/news/2004/01/60299.php

Vigil outside Newcrest - Expert Confirms Newcrest links with armed 
forces by Takver Tuesday January 13, 2004 at 01:28 AM

http://www.mpi.org.au/

Fifteen people attended the silent vigil organised by Friends of the 
Earth outside the head office of Newcrest Mining.


[ 1st Photo: newcrest_12jan2004_02.jpg, image/jpeg, 500x222 ]


Meanwhile, further accusations of Newcrest's responsibility for the 
death of a nonviolent protester and the beatings inflicted on many more 
has come from the Mining Policy Instiitute.

Saturday, 10th January 2004. – Media Release

“Expert Confirms Newcrest links with armed forces”

Newcrest’s denials have been refuted by an Australian expert as rights
groups slam the company for failing to respect the land rights of
Indigenous people around its Togaruci mine on Halmahera Island, 
Indonesia, and paying paramilitary forces to silence the locals 
concerns; culminating in savage beatings and the death of one protester 
at their Toguraci minesite on Wednesday.

Indonesia specialist Dr Damien Kingsbury, said: ‘Newcrest’s denial of
responsibility for death and injury at the site is contradicted by the
company earlier confirming that it pays soldiers and police for
protection.’ He said that Newcrest spokesman Peter Reeve had confirmed 
to him that Newcrest directly paid senior officers for protection, and 
these officers in turn instructed troops under their command. ‘Newcrest 
claiming it is not involved in the killing is not correct.. If this 
latest violence was not at the direct and specific order of Newcrest, 
then it was by officers employed by Newcrest acting on Newcrest’s 
behalf,’ Dr Kingsbury said.

Dr Kingsbury has been investigating Newcrest’s payment to security 
forces as a part of a study of Indonesian military and police business 
interests. For several years until December 2003, the Indonesian 
military received payments from Newcrest in return for acting as 
security on the company’s Gosowong and Toguraci sites.

However, in a speech to the Brisbane Mining Club on November 28 2003,
Newcrest chief executive, Tony Palmer, reported that the troops on the
proposed Toguraci mine site had refused to evict over 2,000 local people
who occupied the minesite in October. Palmer revealed that Newcrest were
searching for a replacement force who were willing to do that job. In 
Late November 2003, the military were replaced by a contingent of the 
notorious BRIMOB (paramilitary police).

BRIMOB have a history of killings at Australian-owned mines. After being
asked by Perth-based company, Aurora Gold to keep local people off it’s 
Mt Muro mine lease in Kalimantan, BRIMOB shot and killed two people and
injured another five in June 2001, August 2001 and January 2002. Nathan
Scholz, a journalist from the Brisbane-based newspaper, The Courier 
Mail, reported the assembled executives in the Brisbane Mining Club 
laughed when Newcrest’s Tony Palmer outlined plans to use a militia to 
deal with the protestors at Toguraci.

Newcrest signed its lease to operate the Toguraci gold mine with the
corrupt administration of Indonesia’s now deposed President Suharto. As
with many other contracts signed by the Suharto government, the lease 
gave Newcrest access to land occupied by indigenous people without due
consultation and consent. Since mid-last year, local communities have 
been seeking negotiations with the company, asking that their 
traditional land rights be respected. Despite receiving several letters 
signed by local leaders including the heads of 38 local villages, the 
company has refused. Newcrest general manager of corporate affairs Peter 
Reeve commented to AAP on Jan 8: "We have a permit and approval to mine 
there, and the government supports that position, those people can 
negotiate with the government or their local member so we're not in 
negotiations with those people."

Newcrest has attempted to categorise the locals as “illegal miners’ and
‘bandits’, but MPI site visits during a five week blockade last year
confirmed that protesters were made up of community members seeking
respect for their traditional rights, who had agreed upon entering the
site not to use violence or damage company property.

“Newcrest would certainly be negotiating with the traditional Indigenous
owners of land they seek to mine here in Australia, so why aren’t they
doing the same in Indonesia? Newcrest has used paramilitary forces to
avoid negotiations with the local communities whose land they are
operating on,” stated Techa Beaumont of the Mineal Policy Institute.
“Australian mining operations abroad must be brought into line. The
Australia government punishes the misconduct of Australian individuals
such as paedophiles for preying on vulnerable people in neighbouring
countries, and it is time we did the same and stopped companies such as
Newcrest preying on the remote communities in which they operate.”

The Mineral Policy Institute calls upon the Australian government to
address the misconduct of Australian companies overseas by enacting the
Corporate Code of Conduct Bill 2000 to ensure adherence to international
environmental and human rights standards.

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