On Wed, Sep 11, 2019 at 12:58:54PM +0300, Codrin Ciubotariu wrote:
> After a transfer timeout, some faulty I2C slave devices might hold down
> the SCL or the SDA pins. We can generate a bus clear command, hoping that
> the slave might release the pins.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Codrin Ciubotariu <codrin.ciubota...@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroc...@microchip.com>

I'll be off for three weeks so if there are minor changes, you can keep my
ack.

Thanks

Ludovic

> ---
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.h        |  6 +++++-
>  2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c 
> b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c
> index a3fcc35ffd3b..5f544a16db96 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91-master.c
> @@ -599,6 +599,26 @@ static int at91_do_twi_transfer(struct at91_twi_dev *dev)
>               at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR,
>                              AT91_TWI_THRCLR | AT91_TWI_LOCKCLR);
>       }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * After timeout, some faulty I2C slave devices might hold SCL/SDA down;
> +      * we can send a bus clear command, hoping that the pins will be
> +      * released
> +      */
> +     if (!(dev->transfer_status & AT91_TWI_SDA) ||
> +         !(dev->transfer_status & AT91_TWI_SCL)) {
> +             dev_dbg(dev->dev,
> +                     "SDA/SCL are down; sending bus clear command\n");
> +             if (dev->use_alt_cmd) {
> +                     unsigned int acr;
> +
> +                     acr = at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_ACR);
> +                     acr &= ~AT91_TWI_ACR_DATAL_MASK;
> +                     at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_ACR, acr);
> +             }
> +             at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_CLEAR);
> +     }
> +
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.h b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.h
> index 499b506f6128..ffb870f3ffc6 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.h
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
>  #define      AT91_TWI_SVDIS          BIT(5)  /* Slave Transfer Disable */
>  #define      AT91_TWI_QUICK          BIT(6)  /* SMBus quick command */
>  #define      AT91_TWI_SWRST          BIT(7)  /* Software Reset */
> +#define      AT91_TWI_CLEAR          BIT(15) /* Bus clear command */
>  #define      AT91_TWI_ACMEN          BIT(16) /* Alternative Command Mode 
> Enable */
>  #define      AT91_TWI_ACMDIS         BIT(17) /* Alternative Command Mode 
> Disable */
>  #define      AT91_TWI_THRCLR         BIT(24) /* Transmit Holding Register 
> Clear */
> @@ -69,6 +70,8 @@
>  #define      AT91_TWI_NACK           BIT(8)  /* Not Acknowledged */
>  #define      AT91_TWI_EOSACC         BIT(11) /* End Of Slave Access */
>  #define      AT91_TWI_LOCK           BIT(23) /* TWI Lock due to Frame Errors 
> */
> +#define      AT91_TWI_SCL            BIT(24) /* TWI SCL status */
> +#define      AT91_TWI_SDA            BIT(25) /* TWI SDA status */
>  
>  #define      AT91_TWI_INT_MASK \
>       (AT91_TWI_TXCOMP | AT91_TWI_RXRDY | AT91_TWI_TXRDY | AT91_TWI_NACK \
> @@ -81,7 +84,8 @@
>  #define      AT91_TWI_THR            0x0034  /* Transmit Holding Register */
>  
>  #define      AT91_TWI_ACR            0x0040  /* Alternative Command Register 
> */
> -#define      AT91_TWI_ACR_DATAL(len) ((len) & 0xff)
> +#define      AT91_TWI_ACR_DATAL_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define      AT91_TWI_ACR_DATAL(len) ((len) & AT91_TWI_ACR_DATAL_MASK)
>  #define      AT91_TWI_ACR_DIR        BIT(8)
>  
>  #define      AT91_TWI_FMR            0x0050  /* FIFO Mode Register */
> -- 
> 2.20.1
> 

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