Today, cma_alloc() is used to allocate a contiguous memory region. The
function allows the caller to specify the number of pages to allocate, but
not the starting address. cma_alloc() will walk over the entire CMA region
trying to allocate the first available range of the specified size.

Introduce cma_alloc_range(), which makes CMA more versatile by allowing the
caller to specify a particular range in the CMA region, defined by the
start pfn and the size.

arm64 will make use of this function when tag storage management will be
implemented: cma_alloc_range() will be used to reserve the tag storage
associated with a tagged page.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.eli...@arm.com>
---

Changes since rfc v2:

* New patch.

 include/linux/cma.h        |  2 +
 include/trace/events/cma.h | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/cma.c                   | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 147 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/cma.h b/include/linux/cma.h
index 63873b93deaa..e32559da6942 100644
--- a/include/linux/cma.h
+++ b/include/linux/cma.h
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ extern int cma_init_reserved_mem(phys_addr_t base, 
phys_addr_t size,
                                        struct cma **res_cma);
 extern struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, unsigned long count, unsigned 
int align,
                              bool no_warn);
+extern int cma_alloc_range(struct cma *cma, unsigned long start, unsigned long 
count,
+                          unsigned tries, gfp_t gfp);
 extern bool cma_pages_valid(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages, 
unsigned long count);
 extern bool cma_release(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages, unsigned 
long count);
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/cma.h b/include/trace/events/cma.h
index 25103e67737c..a89af313a572 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/cma.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/cma.h
@@ -36,6 +36,65 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cma_release,
                  __entry->count)
 );
 
+TRACE_EVENT(cma_alloc_range_start,
+
+       TP_PROTO(const char *name, unsigned long start, unsigned long count,
+                unsigned tries),
+
+       TP_ARGS(name, start, count, tries),
+
+       TP_STRUCT__entry(
+               __string(name, name)
+               __field(unsigned long, start)
+               __field(unsigned long, count)
+               __field(unsigned, tries)
+       ),
+
+       TP_fast_assign(
+               __assign_str(name, name);
+               __entry->start = start;
+               __entry->count = count;
+               __entry->tries = tries;
+       ),
+
+       TP_printk("name=%s start=%lx count=%lu tries=%u",
+                 __get_str(name),
+                 __entry->start,
+                 __entry->count,
+                 __entry->tries)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(cma_alloc_range_finish,
+
+       TP_PROTO(const char *name, unsigned long start, unsigned long count,
+                unsigned attempts, int err),
+
+       TP_ARGS(name, start, count, attempts, err),
+
+       TP_STRUCT__entry(
+               __string(name, name)
+               __field(unsigned long, start)
+               __field(unsigned long, count)
+               __field(unsigned, attempts)
+               __field(int, err)
+       ),
+
+       TP_fast_assign(
+               __assign_str(name, name);
+               __entry->start = start;
+               __entry->count = count;
+               __entry->attempts = attempts;
+               __entry->err = err;
+       ),
+
+       TP_printk("name=%s start=%lx count=%lu attempts=%u err=%d",
+                 __get_str(name),
+                 __entry->start,
+                 __entry->count,
+                 __entry->attempts,
+                 __entry->err)
+);
+
 TRACE_EVENT(cma_alloc_start,
 
        TP_PROTO(const char *name, unsigned long count, unsigned int align),
diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c
index 543bb6b3be8e..4a0f68b9443b 100644
--- a/mm/cma.c
+++ b/mm/cma.c
@@ -416,6 +416,92 @@ static void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma)
 static inline void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma) { }
 #endif
 
+/**
+ * cma_alloc_range() - allocate pages in a specific range
+ * @cma:   Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed.
+ * @start: Starting pfn of the allocation.
+ * @count: Requested number of pages
+ * @tries: Number of tries if the range is busy
+ * @no_warn: Avoid printing message about failed allocation
+ *
+ * This function allocates part of contiguous memory from a specific contiguous
+ * memory area, from the specified starting address. The 'start' pfn and the 
the
+ * 'count' number of pages must be aligned to the CMA bitmap order per bit.
+ */
+int cma_alloc_range(struct cma *cma, unsigned long start, unsigned long count,
+                   unsigned tries, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+       unsigned long bitmap_maxno, bitmap_no, bitmap_start, bitmap_count;
+       unsigned long i = 0;
+       struct page *page;
+       int err = -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!cma || !cma->count || !cma->bitmap)
+               goto out_stats;
+
+       trace_cma_alloc_range_start(cma->name, start, count, tries);
+
+       if (!count || start < cma->base_pfn ||
+           start + count > cma->base_pfn + cma->count)
+               goto out_stats;
+
+       if (!IS_ALIGNED(start | count, 1 << cma->order_per_bit))
+               goto out_stats;
+
+       bitmap_start = (start - cma->base_pfn) >> cma->order_per_bit;
+       bitmap_maxno = cma_bitmap_maxno(cma);
+       bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count);
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&cma->lock);
+       bitmap_no = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(cma->bitmap, bitmap_maxno,
+                                              bitmap_start, bitmap_count, 0);
+       if (bitmap_no != bitmap_start) {
+               spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock);
+               err = -EEXIST;
+               goto out_stats;
+       }
+       bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, bitmap_start, bitmap_count);
+       spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < tries; i++) {
+               mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
+               err = alloc_contig_range(start, start + count, MIGRATE_CMA, 
gfp);
+               mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
+
+               if (err != -EBUSY)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (err) {
+               cma_clear_bitmap(cma, start, count);
+       } else {
+               page = pfn_to_page(start);
+
+               /*
+                * CMA can allocate multiple page blocks, which results in
+                * different blocks being marked with different tags. Reset the
+                * tags to ignore those page blocks.
+                */
+               for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+                       page_kasan_tag_reset(nth_page(page, i));
+       }
+
+out_stats:
+       trace_cma_alloc_range_finish(cma->name, start, count, i, err);
+
+       if (err) {
+               count_vm_events(CMA_ALLOC_FAIL, count);
+               if (cma)
+                       cma_sysfs_account_fail_pages(cma, count);
+       } else {
+               count_vm_events(CMA_ALLOC_SUCCESS, count);
+               cma_sysfs_account_success_pages(cma, count);
+       }
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+
 /**
  * cma_alloc() - allocate pages from contiguous area
  * @cma:   Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed.
-- 
2.43.0


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