On Mon, 16 Jun 2014, Andrew Morton wrote:

> > It appears that gcc is better at optimising a double call to min
> > and max rather than open coded min3 and max3.  This can be observed
> > here:
> > 
> > ...
> >
> > Furthermore, after ___make allmodconfig && make bzImage modules___ this is 
> > the
> > comparison of image and modules sizes:
> > 
> >     # Without this patch applied
> >     $ ls -l arch/x86/boot/bzImage **/*.ko |awk '{size += $5} END {print 
> > size}'
> >     350715800
> > 
> >     # With this patch applied
> >     $ ls -l arch/x86/boot/bzImage **/*.ko |awk '{size += $5} END {print 
> > size}'
> >     349856528
> 
> We saved nearly a megabyte by optimising min3(), max3() and clamp()? 
> 
> I'm counting a grand total of 182 callsites for those macros.  So the
> saving is 4700 bytes per invokation?  I don't believe it...
> 

I was checking just the instances of min3() in mm/ and gcc ends up 
inlining transfer_objects() in mm/slab.c as a result of this change and 
increases its text size:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  28369   21559       4   49932    c30c slab.o.before
  28399   21559       4   49962    c32a slab.o.after

It also seems to use one additional temp variable of type typeof(x) on the 
stack, so I do think the old version was superior.
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