Dear Anthony, Many thanks for this. Why is it thought by some that the intended instrument was an Italian 'calascione' (not to be confused with the mid-European callichon/gallichon) rather than a 'liuto' or 'leuto' with 6/7 courses which was still known in Italy in the eighteenth century (various depictions) or, indeed, even something like Dalla Casa's arcileuto? regards .... and keep up the good work! Martyn
On Friday, 24 May 2019, 16:47:45 BST, Anthony Hart <anthony.hart1...@gmail.com> wrote: Dear all, I have been lurking on the list for a couple of days to see any comments. To answer a couple of questions. The general concensus it that they were composed for calascione, which was a popular instrument used in churches in Italy at this time. I believe that these were 'fun' pieces composed for a friend with Reggio on cello.That is not to say that these were not quality pieces. Reggio was a very competent composer for keyboard instruments.His music reflects the transition from the baroque to classical periods. His keyboard sonatas are a significant contribution to this period. His works and life covers the gallant period almost exactly. Thanks everyone for their comments and interest in Reggio. I am in the process of writing the biography of Reggio and I wish to include some discussion of his works. If anyone is interested in sampling his music then contact me off line and I will let you have some of his works provided I get feed back of your thought. Best wishes to all Anthony Il giorno ven 24 mag 2019 alle ore 10:43 Martyn Hodgson <[1][1]hodgsonmar...@cs.dartmouth.edu> ha scritto: Dear Konstantin, Thanks for this. I agree that the works do not always seem to fit well on the G archlute and that an instrument in nominal A is often more comfortable for some of Reggio's works. Regarding the notation being either at pitch or an octave lower: look at the Dalla Casa MS (1759) for his ' Arcileuto Francese' - a roughly similar date to the Reggio compositions. [1][2][2]http://www.bibliotecamusica.it/cmbm/viewschedatwbca.asp?path=/ cmbm/i mages/ripro/gaspari/EE/EE155/ Since we even have a portrait of Dalla Casa (1737 -c1810) playing his instrument, we know for certain that this music, in staff notation, has to be played an octave lower than nominally written since the top string could not come up to the higher pitch on an instrument of this size. This is also confirmed by the 'Scale per L'Arcileuto Francese' notated on the penultimate folio of the MS. I suspect Reggio employed the same practice - it also avoids the excessive use of ledger lines etc. I'm not worried about the occasional note being below the notated bass. Dalla Casa's works sometimes show this too - for example in the Suonata per Arcileuto francese (del Sigr, N.N.). The sustained bass part overcomes the transient nature of the lute part Interestingly, note Dalla Casa's right hand playing technique: very much a thumb out and even with what seems a long nail on his thumb! MH PS In my view the organ is the better choice for BC to accompany the archlute - the harpsichord is too incisive and its strong upper harmonic partials obscure the lute. On Thursday, 23 May 2019, 20:19:24 BST, Konstantin Shchenikov <[3][3]konstantin.n...@gmail.com> wrote: I had experience with that music. I've recorded 1st and 2nd with organ, played it in concerts with harpsichord and another archlute. I also did some guitar solo and guitar duo arrangements of several sonatas for Anthony Hart and played some of them on XIX c. guitar. I read through more or less all 24 lute sonatas. Some of them are very interesting. In the average the music is of interesting transitional style and good quality. There are some signs of old style, like 2-part form close to Scarlatti Sonatas or Bach-Sons pieces. The manner of working with material is mostly old-fashioned for 70s' when Haydn and Mozart were flourished, but the musical material itself sounds more close to those vienna classics with some interesting haromies of very 'fresh' style linked to me with Mozart or even Schubert (f-minor sonata particulary, find the link below). After playing with harpsichord and archlute I came to conclusion, that texture is missing in this music. There is a lot of fast contrasts in material which must be supported with different types of texture in accompaniment: choral chords in 1st bar, arpeggios in the 2nd and counterpoint in 3rd... Using similar kind of melodies and harmonies Mozart wrote such a texture contrasts out carefully in his sonatas. Reggio uses outdated manner of spelling and leave musicians to improvise it. (So, the organ is not the best instrument for accompaniment here and my first recordings are not satisfying, I'm still thinking of re-recording this music with new ideas) There are lots of question for me regarding this music. The first is what instrument Reggio called lute? It's written in treble clef and in high tessitura. Should it sound octave lower, like classical guitar does? In this case some places occurs where lower note in the lute part are lower than bass part. May be it's some little instrument with high tunings? - So, this places with doubtful voice leading will be solved, but may be this doubtful voice leading is just composer's error? What kind of tuning is involved? May be different tunings? Some chords written out very comfortable for classical guitar tuning (but also for archlute in A), some are written way to low even for archlute in G. There is a sonatas in terrible keys for lute... That's all are very interesting and I highly recommend to play Reggio. He is worth of it. So here are my recordings: F-minor [1][2][4][4]https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y C-major [2][3][5][5]https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c Cheers, Konstantin -- References 1. [4][6][6]https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 2. [5][7][7]https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c To get on or off this list see list information at [6][8][8]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html -- References 1. [9][9]http://www.bibliotecamusica.it/cmbm/viewschedatwbca.asp?path=/cmb m/images/ripro/gaspari/EE/EE155/ 2. [10][10]https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 3. [11][11]https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 4. [12][12]https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 5. [13][13]https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 6. [14][14]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html -- __________________________________________________________________ Anthony Hart MSc, LLCM,ALCM. Musicologist and Independent Researcher Highrise Court 'B', Apt 2, Tigne' Street, Sliema, SLM3174, MALTA Mob: +356 9944 9552. e-mail: [15][15]resea...@antoninoreggio.com; web: [16]www.monsignor-reggio.com NEW Publications: EDIZIONE ANTONINO REGGIO - [17]www.edizionear.com for information and special offer -- References 1. mailto:[16]hodgsonmar...@cs.dartmouth.edu 2. [17]http://www.bibliotecamusica.it/cmbm/viewschedatwbca.asp?path=/cmbm/ i 3. mailto:[18]konstantin.n...@gmail.com 4. [19]https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 5. [20]https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 6. [21]https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 7. [22]https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 8. [23]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html 9. [24]http://www.bibliotecamusica.it/cmbm/viewschedatwbca.asp?path=/cmbm/ images/ripro/gaspari/EE/EE155/ 10. [25]https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 11. [26]https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 12. [27]https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 13. [28]https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 14. [29]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html 15. mailto:[30]resea...@antoninoreggio.com 16. [31]http://www.monsignor-reggio.com/ 17. [32]http://www.edizionear.com/ -- References 1. mailto:hodgsonmar...@cs.dartmouth.edu 2. http://www.bibliotecamusica.it/cmbm/viewschedatwbca.asp?path=/ 3. mailto:konstantin.n...@gmail.com 4. https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 5. https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 6. https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 7. https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 8. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html 9. http://www.bibliotecamusica.it/cmbm/viewschedatwbca.asp?path=/cmb 10. https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 11. https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 12. https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 13. https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 14. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html 15. mailto:resea...@antoninoreggio.com 16. mailto:hodgsonmar...@cs.dartmouth.edu 17. http://www.bibliotecamusica.it/cmbm/viewschedatwbca.asp?path=/cmbm/i 18. mailto:konstantin.n...@gmail.com 19. https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 20. https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 21. https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 22. https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 23. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html 24. http://www.bibliotecamusica.it/cmbm/viewschedatwbca.asp?path=/cmbm/images/ripro/gaspari/EE/EE155/ 25. https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 26. https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 27. https://youtu.be/efGYZtcx04Y 28. https://youtu.be/AI5Yjel4V7c 29. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html 30. mailto:resea...@antoninoreggio.com 31. http://www.monsignor-reggio.com/ 32. http://www.edizionear.com/