> NAT - Network Address Translation
> is a one to one mapping of private address to public address

It could be one-to-one, or one-to-many.  Simple broadband NAT routers like
Linksys is an example of one-to-many NAT...


Randall


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Bendall, Paul
Sent: Friday, April 04, 2003 03:58 AM
To: NT 2000 Discussions
Subject: RE: DNS Issues


Okay I am not a Netcoms expert so anyone please correct me if I am wrong.

NAT - Network Address Translation
is a one to one mapping of private address to public address, therefore your
NAT pool usually depends on the total number of real-world addresses you
have got from your ISP minus any that are used for static servers i.e.
web-server, smtp server, etc, etc. So for example your private 192.168.0.0
address space maps to a set number of real-world IP addresses.

PAT - Port Address Translation
is a many to one mapping of private addresses to a single real world address
but different ports, I believe 65,000 but I could be very wrong. However, I
don't believe PAT always works when trying to access just more than simple
web sites.

Regards,

Paul

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 04 April 2003 12:23
To: NT 2000 Discussions
Subject: RE: DNS Issues



makes sense....i am totally clueless about this stuff - what is nat and
pat, sounds like women, and not faithful ones at that




                    "Bendall, Paul"

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                    [EMAIL PROTECTED]       Subject:     RE: DNS
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                    04/04/03 01:18 PM

                    Please respond to "NT

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Are they using a NAT or PAT (unlikely to run out through this method) pool
through the firewall? If you have more clients than the pool contains the
last clients won't be able to access the net.

Paul

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 04 April 2003 12:18
To: NT 2000 Discussions
Subject: DNS Issues



why would some of the workstations on the network sometimes be able to get
onto the internet and sometimes not, it seems erratic?  any clues




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