> From: owner-openssl-us...@openssl.org On Behalf Of Lukas Haase
> Sent: Tuesday, 25 June, 2013 19:13

> I have the public and the private key for ECDSA on secp128r1 in a file
> stored in PKCS8 format (saved with Crypto++; it is PKCS8 according to
> the Docu).
> 
> I can create a signature without an error but unfortunately it is not
> validated successfully with my Crypto++ app:
> 
> $ cat testakt.txt | openssl dgst -ecdsa-with-SHA1 -sign test.key
> -keyform DER >act.bin
> 
> On the other hand, if I want to check a signature, I cannot even open
> the (public) key file:
> 
> $ cat testakt.txt | openssl dgst -sha1 -verify activation.pub 
> -signature act.bin
> unable to load key file
> 
What exactly is in activation.pub? If it's a public-key-only 
(aka public half, suitable for distribution), it can't be PKCS8; 
the most common format for public is X.509 SubjectPublicKeyInfo,
which openssl calls PUBKEY.

If that file is PUBKEY in PEM that command should work; if it is 
PUBKEY in DER you need -keyform der; if it's not PUBKEY at all 
explain what it is. If it's actually a keypair (private+public) 
in PKCS8 and you want to use the public half to verify, use -prverify.

> Though I am not sure I assume that openssl does not accept PKCS8.
> 
> Can anyone tell me how openssl can read PKCS8 or if the problem is
> somewhere else?
> 
OpenSSL can read and write clear and encrypted PKCS8 in PEM or DER,
in library and commandline pkcs8 (since a long time) and the pkey* 
utilities (since 1.0.0). Commandline dgst can read either PEM or 
clear DER, but only when expecting a private key/keypair, which 
it is for -sign and -prverify but not -verify.


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