Thanks, that was very interesting. I need to think about it some more.

Joanna

At 12:18 AM 07/06/2002 -0500, you wrote:
>I have always considered inflation to be a *general* rise in the price
>level, rather than a rise in specific prices which feed into the CPI or,
>as we used to call it, the COL.  This came to the fore in the early
>1970s when 'inflation' (sic) took off.  But at least in the early years
>of price increase, it was not *general* but rather the rise in _real_
>cost/price of food and, after 1973 and the cartelization of energy, of
>oil prices.  After that, it became a distributional issue with the state
>intervening to ensure that  (at least in Canada) that the increase in
>price of energy resulted in a shift in income from labour to capital
>through wage controls, etc.  The monetarists picked this up and
>after the mid-1970s used monetary policy to do the same thing.
>The point I am trying to make is that the 'inflation' was not a
>'general rise in prices' but a rise in specific prices that were not
>demand generated but supply (monopoly) generated.  That is not
>inflation, at least not in the Keynesian sense.  Surely, the increase
>in the cost of HMOs, drugs, education and a lot of the elements
>that go in to the CPI are not a measure of "inflation" but rather a
>measure of market power using differential price increase to
>redistribute income to the powerful.  Does this not give a very
>different meaning to CPI as a measure of market power and not of
>'inflation', at least as is meant from a Keynesian (or radical)
>perspective?

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