Josh Berkus wrote:

Shridhar,

I was looking at the -V/-v and -A/-a settings in pgavd, and really don't understand how the calculation works. According to the readme, if I set -v to 1000 and -V to 2 (the defaults) for a table with 10,000 rows, pgavd would only vacuum after 21,000 rows had been updated. This seems wrong.

No. that is correct.


It is calculated as

threshold = base + scale*numebr of current rows

Which translates to

21,000 = 1000 + 2*1000

However I do not agree with this logic entirely. It pegs the next vacuum w.r.t current table size which is not always a good thing.

I would rather vacuum the table at 2000 updates, which is what you probably want.

Furthermore analyze threshold depends upon inserts+updates. I think it should also depends upon deletes for obvious reasons.

Can you clear this up a little? I'd like to tweak these settings but can't without being better aquainted with the calculation.

What did you expected in above example? It is not difficult to tweak pg_autovacuum calculations. For testing we can play around.


Also, you may want to reverse your default ratio for Vacuum/analyze frequency. True, analyze is a less expensive operation than Vacuum, but it's also needed less often -- only when the *distribution* of data changes. I've seen databases where the optimal vacuum/analyze frequency was every 10 min/once per day.

OK vacuum and analyze thresholds are calculated with same formula as shown above but with different parameters as follows.


vacthresh = vacbase + vacscale*ntuples
anathresh = anabase + anascale*ntuples

What you are asking for is

vacthresh = vacbase*vacscale
anathresh = anabase + anascale*ntuples

Would that tilt the favour the way you want? i.e. an analyze is triggered when a fixed *percentage* of table changes but a vacuum is triggered when a fixed *number of rows* are changed.

I am all for experimentation. If you have real life data to play with, I can give you some patches to play around.

And BTW, this is all brain child of Mathew O.Connor(Correct? I am not good at either names or spellings). The way I wrote pgavd originally, each table got to get separate threshold..:-). That was rather a brute force approach.

Shridhar






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