Refleksi :Tidak mengherankan kalau yang disebut reformasi itu macet, sebab yang 
dianggap bisa menjalankan reformasi, segan untuk melaksanakan, selain hanya 
rajin berkaok-kaok. Mereka  tentu berhutang budi besar kepada Pak Harto, maka 
oleh karena itu tidak dihusut harta hasil korupsi Pak Harto. Dari contoh 
sedehana ini saja sudah diketahui bahwa antikorupsinya tebang pilih, begitupun 
kasus Bank Century. Bila anti korupsinya berjalan sebagaimana dikumandangkan 
maka NKRI tidak masuk dalam daftar PERC sebagai negeri terkorup di region Asia 
Pasifik. Bisnis milter pun sama halnya. Adalah  ilusi bila dikatakan bahwa 
rezim otokratik bisa direformasikan.     

http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/12-years-on-how-sick-is-indonesias-reformasi/376453

May 22, 2010 
Stephen Coates

12 Years On, How Sick is Indonesia's Reformasi?

A dozen years after the dawning of Indonesia's Reformasi movement, there are 
fears the country is on a slippery slope backwards. 

No one disputes how far Indonesia has come: the economy is booming and last 
year's elections brought political stability by returning Susilo Bambang 
Yudhoyono to the presidency. The huge street protests, bloody anti-Chinese 
riots and economic ruin that marked the last days of the dictator Suharto's 
"New Order" regime are gone. 

But on the 12th anniversary on Friday of Suharto's resignation, all is not well 
with Reformasi, the movement for democratic change that energized reform across 
the nation for more than a decade. 

Some analysts fear the tide may be turning back in favor of Suharto-style 
cronyism and a political and business elite that has never, they say, 
relinquished power. 

"There is not much difference between Suharto's time and now. Suharto's cronies 
have just been replaced by new cronies," economist Martin Panggabean said. 

Analysts see persistent, widespread corruption, a lack of government 
transparency, a culture of impunity for rights abuses and the growing use of 
draconian libel laws to muzzle critics. Such fears came to a head this month 
with the resignation of Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati, who often 
clashed with reactionary forces in the ruling coalition. 

She has won international praise for keeping Southeast Asia's biggest economy 
growing and battling to clean up the graft-riddled tax and customs offices. But 
Yudhoyono gave her lonely campaign little more than rhetorical support, and her 
new role as a managing director at the World Bank has extricated her from a 
position that had become untenable in the face of constant attack by Golkar, 
Suharto's largely unreformed political vehicle. 

Talking to business leaders on Wednesday, she compared the situation now to the 
crony dictatorship of Suharto, who died in 2008. 

"We have learned from the 30-year regime of President Suharto, where 
relationships between personal and public interests were so mixed-up," she 
said. "We all knew what occurred during the New Order era was like a disease. 
But at that time it was done behind closed doors. Now it's more sophisticated 
and the skills of power enable the decision-making process to be co-opted." 

In what some observers saw as a parting shot at the ruling elite, she said the 
current system was like a cartel. "You can see for yourselves, government 
officials with business backgrounds, even though they say they have put aside 
all their businesses, everyone knows that their siblings, their children, who 
knows who else from their families, are still running the firms," she said. 

The comments were reported as a stab at Golkar chief Aburizal Bakrie, seen as 
the architect of the campaign to remove Sri Mulyani after she tried to bring 
his vast business empire under the rule of law. Days after her resignation, and 
after secret talks with Yudhoyono, Bakrie was tasked to lead a new secretariat 
tasked with overseeing the ruling coalition. 

Yudhoyono is seen by some to have ceded control of the government to his 
political coalition and sacrificed Sri Mulyani. 

Analysts said a key test for Reformasi will be whether Sri Mulyani's probe into 
$210 million in allegedly unpaid taxes by Bakrie-linked mining firms is brought 
to trial or swept under the carpet. 

  Analysis 

Agence France-Presse 


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