Thanks for the advice. My tree includes all seed plants (Gymnosperms +
Angiosperms) which goes back long enough to have a solid resolved topology.
We identified 50 genera (~160 species out of 600) with more than two
congeneric species where the resolution of the clade could be a problem. I
like Jacob's idea of resolving randomly the nodes in each unresolved clade
and run the analysis to check the robustness of the results. I agree with
you that it is unlikely this would provide major changes, particularly
because we already detected large phylogenetic signal for most trait and
deep divergences among clades. Thanks again for the advice and the
references. Cheers

OscarV

Oscar Valverde
Post Doctorate Associate
International Center on Tropical Botany
Florida International University

‘Anything else you’re interested in is not going to happen if you can’t
breathe the air and drink the water. Don’t sit this one out. Do something.
You are by accident of fate alive at an absolutely critical moment in the
history of our planet.’ ~Carl Sagan

On Sun, Sep 18, 2016 at 10:34 AM, Brian O'Meara <omeara.br...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> There also are several empirical plant chronograms available for reuse:
> check TreeBase, OpenTree, and Dryad. Or you could use something like phlawd
> or supersmart (just out in SystBio) to make a phylogeny for your taxa.
> Phylomatic is convenient and will have all your taxa placed in some way,
> but it'd make your conclusions more robust to just download a tree, make
> sure the taxa match yours (look at the taxize package), prune out the taxa
> that don't match (treedata() in Geiger), and rerun. If the conclusions are
> qualitatively the same, you satisfy the reviewer; if not, you may have
> saved yourself from an error. Either way the paper is improved. I haven't
> reviewed your paper, but if the central point is using a phylogeny to look
> at signal (rather than have this be just one small part of a paper focused
> on something else), then doing even more to get a better tree might be
> worth it -- the tree is THE thing used in every analysis, may as well get
> it right (or at least, less wrong). If the paper is mostly on something
> else, though, this might be a good enough solution.
>
> Two notes for disclosure: I've been on papers that make empirical trees,
> so I suppose there's a minor COI there (I might get one more citation). I'm
> also part of a project, phylotastic, that is working to make getting trees
> easier. We're doing a soft release soon, but there's nothing I'd suggest
> you try using yet (we know people are going to form a first impression and
> then decide to come back based on that first impression -- we're not quite
> ready for our debut yet, though it is all open). My part is to make it
> easier to get dates on trees: there's an R package for this (datelife, on
> github) and a website, but I'm still debugging -- don't use yet for
> something that matters, but it should make all this easier in the future.
> But it does give me an incentive to say, "get a better tree", so take that
> into consideration.
>
> Best,
> Brian
>
>
> _______________________________________________________________________
> Brian O'Meara, http://www.brianomeara.info, especially Calendar
> <http://brianomeara.info/calendars/omeara/>, CV
> <http://brianomeara.info/cv/>, and Feedback
> <http://brianomeara.info/teaching/feedback/>
>
> Associate Professor, Dept. of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, UT Knoxville
> Associate Head, Dept. of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, UT Knoxville
> Associate Director for Postdoctoral Activities, National Institute for
> Mathematical & Biological Synthesis <http://www.nimbios.org> (NIMBioS)
> Communication Director, Society of Systematic Biologists
>
> On Sat, Sep 17, 2016 at 11:38 PM, Jacob Berv <jakeberv.r.sig.phylo@gmail.
> com> wrote:
>
>> Personally, I don’t think I’d have a problem with this approach
>> (especially given the paper Liam cited) given that you are using a
>> phylogeny (a model) to test a hypothesis, which is, after all, all we can
>> ever do. You can always do more, so any threshold of phylogenetic tree
>> “quality” is going to be somewhat arbitrary anyway. I don’t mean to sound
>> defeatist — obviously you should do the best job that you can, and it
>> sounds like you have done that given that the goal of your research is not
>> to reconstruct a new phylogeny of the clade you’re studying. Perhaps you
>> can try to explain this in your rebuttal.
>>
>> Or alternatively, use Liam’s awesome code (below) to generate all
>> possible phylogenetic trees give your polytomies, and run your PGLS on all
>> of them to see if its sensitive to topology. You could probably loop this
>> up somehow without much effort.
>> http://blog.phytools.org/2016/08/resolving-one-or-more-multi
>> furcations.html?m=1 <http://blog.phytools.org/2016
>> /08/resolving-one-or-more-multifurcations.html?m=1>
>>
>>
>> Jake
>>
>>
>>
>> > On Sep 17, 2016, at 6:46 PM, Oscar Valverde <os.valverd...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> > Dear colleages
>> >
>> > I am working on an phylogenetic signal and PGLS analysis using a
>> database
>> > with values for ~600 plant species. To construct my phylogeny I used the
>> > backbone Phylomatic supertree (http://phylodiversity.net/phylomatic/)
>> and
>> > added branch lengths with the based on a fossil calibration for
>> angiosperms
>> > using the bladj function in phylocom, and resolved polytomies with the
>> > multi2di function in phylotools.
>> >
>> > Now that I am trying to publish the paper, some reviewers indicated that
>> > such tree is not suitable for statistical analysis because the level of
>> > resolution of the tree is too low (to the family level maybe?) and the
>> > uncertainty is too high to get any reliable result with respect to PGLS
>> or
>> > phylogenetic signal of the traits. Instead, they suggest I should build
>> my
>> > own tree based on sequences. Of course this is a major project to
>> undertake
>> > and in my opinion far from the scope of my study. In fact, this position
>> > defies the whole reason to have websites like phylomatic where
>> researchers
>> > can use a reliable resolved phylogenetic tree instead of creating a new
>> one
>> > every time.
>> >
>> > I would just like to know if the position of my reviewers is a valid
>> one,
>> > and it the answer is yes, what resource should I use to get a reliable
>> > phylogenetic tree without making my own version. Thanks in advance for
>> any
>> > help.
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > Oscar Valverde
>> > Post Doctorate Associate
>> > International Center on Tropical Botany
>> > Florida International University
>> >
>> > ‘Anything else you’re interested in is not going to happen if you can’t
>> > breathe the air and drink the water. Don’t sit this one out. Do
>> something.
>> > You are by accident of fate alive at an absolutely critical moment in
>> the
>> > history of our planet.’ ~Carl Sagan
>> >
>> >       [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > R-sig-phylo mailing list - R-sig-phylo@r-project.org
>> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-phylo
>> > Searchable archive at http://www.mail-archive.com/r-
>> sig-ph...@r-project.org/
>>
>>
>>         [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>
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>>
>
>

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