[CTRL] Artillery shells pound Coryell County ranch

2000-01-30 Thread Richard Sampson

-Caveat Lector-   A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/"
/A -Cui Bono?-

http://www.accesswaco.com/auto/feed/news/local/2000/01/28/949107772.08003.4415.0429.html

Artillery shells pound Coryell County ranch

 By RICHARD L. SMITH Tribune-Herald staff writer

 Army officials on Friday were still trying to find out why
 several artillery shells rained down on a Coryell
 County ranch causing damage.

 Joan Shoaf, a resident of the tiny community of King,
 was jolted from her bath tub Wednesday about 8:30
 p.m. when the shells, believed to be fired from Fort
 Hood, came crashing into her yard. King is about 9
 miles southwest of Gatesville.

 "I heard this terrible noise and I was on the side that it
 hit," said Shoaf. "I jumped out of the bath tub. I asked
 my husband what the noise was. He said he saw
 shrapnel everywhere."

 Shoaf and her husband, Robert, said four rounds of
 what they were told were 155 millimeter howitzer
 shells exploded near the four houses on their ranch. A
 155 millimeter howitzer is a cannon with a barrel
 diameter of 155 millimeters. Robert Shoaf said Army
 officials told him the shells were fired from 71/2 miles
 away. That means the shells would have flown over
 Farm-to-Market Road 116, a route from Gatesville to
 Copperas Cove.

 Robert Shoaf said he called 9-1-1 after the shelling
 and that Coryell County had notified Fort Hood of the
 incident. The 70-year-old said this was the first time
 anything of the sort has happened.

 The Shoafs said the shells, some landing as close as
 100 yards from their home, caused extensive damage
 to their ranch.

 "It did extensive roof damage to our house and
 cracked the foundation," Joan Shoaf said. "Of the four
 houses, there was damage to the roof of three and
 cracked sheet rock in one house."

 A chandelier in her living room flew off and broke into
 pieces, she said. Four small craters were left on the
 property by the shells and several trees were
 damaged by shrapnel.

 Fort Hood officials weren't releasing details about the
 incident Friday, saying an investigation is under way.

 "Once we learned of this, we immediately initiated an
 investigation into the artillery training that evening,"
 said Lt. Col. Mary Ann Cummings, a Fort Hood
 spokeswoman. "We sent Explosive Ordinance
 Detection teams to the site to work with local
 authorities and review any physical evidence."

 Cummings said evidence was found that "leads to
 further investigation." She said artillery firing on the
 huge Army post has been suspended until the
 investigation is complete.

 Both of the Shoafs said the shelling was a scary
 situation for the couple.

 "I got to realizing how close to death we had come,"
 Joan Shoaf said. "It could have blown up our house."

 Robert Shoaf said he called 9-1-1 after the shelling.
 Coryell Counties then notified Fort Hood of the
 incident. The 70-year-old said this was the first time
 anything of the sort has happened.

 Trees apparently deflected some of the impact of the
 shells.

 "We would have felt the whole blast if the trees
 weren't there," he said.

 Army officials, some of whom flew in on a Blackhawk
 helicopter, continued to conduct an investigation
 Friday at the Shoaf ranch. Robert Shoaf said an Army
 colonel flew in to apologize on behalf of "the general."

 "But," he added, "That's not quite going to cut it."

 Robert Shoaf said that years ago, residents of his
 area were approached by the Army about buying their
 land. A group of people banded together to fight the
 Army's efforts and won.

 "Now they're trying to take it by force," he joked.

 Richard Smith can be reached at
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] or at 757-5745.

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Re: [CTRL] Artillery shells pound Coryell County ranch

2000-01-30 Thread pmeares

-Caveat Lector-   A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/"
/A -Cui Bono?-

Richard Sampson wrote:

 
http://www.accesswaco.com/auto/feed/news/local/2000/01/28/949107772.08003.4415.0429.html

 Artillery shells pound Coryell County ranch

A reservist unit (Hotel Battery, 3rd Battalion, 14th Marines, 4th Mar Div.,
Richmond) did the same thing back in the summer of 1990. Several phosphorus
rounds in a 'fire for effect' training exercise hit a farm, totally melted
a tractor, burned much of the crops, and were working their way towards the
farmer's house before the forward observers realized that the rounds were
*way* off target and called for a cease fire. Luckily no one on the farm
was hurt. What happened was that there was a misunderstanding in the
communications from the 'Fire Direction Control' (FDC) to the artillery
gunners, and the wrong 'color' bags of powder were loaded into the guns.

If I'm not mistaken, the two types of powder bags Marine artillery uses
are 'white' and 'green' -- and one is a lot more powerful then the other.
Instead of say, three 'white' bags, three 'green' bags were used (or visa
versa), sending the rounds not merely off the range, but miles off the base
into the farmer's field. Since the rounds had timed fuses, they burst in
the air over the farmer's field, sending burning phosphorus all over the
place. Further, burning phosphorus is almost impossible to put out, which
is why it's in these rounds in the first place, whereby making the damage
that much more serious. From what I heard, the fire department had a hell
of a time trying to save what was left of the farm. It even made the
national news that night.

For safety reasons, after the guns are loaded, but before any rounds are
fired, a gunner visually signals to the XO and other officers in the 'pit'
the color and number of bags loaded into the guns, and the officer gives
the go ahead to send the rounds down range; but for some reason nobody
noticed the mistake. Also, the FDC has a computer that compiles the data
sent by the forward observers and tells the FDC everything they need to
know, including the exact time it takes for the rounds to leave the guns
until they hit their target -- the 'splash' time. In fact, someone recently
posted on CTRL that this data for guiding artillery rounds is so important
to the 'grunches' and 'territorial gangsters' called 'gubbmint' that
(according to Col. L. Fletcher Prouty, or R. Buckminster Fuller, I believe,
perhaps someone else) it's one of the main reasons why the first computers
were ever built. (On second thought, it's possible I saw it on one of those
war shows always playing on The Learning Channel; I'm not sure where I
heard it -- but I am sure that I recently heard it somewhere).

Basically what happens is that a forward observer calls in a grid for a
target to the FDC. The FDC plots the data and sends it to the gunners, who
fire a round. Shortly after the round is fired, the radio operator in the
FDC notifies the forward observers a second or two before 'splash' to give
a heads up that the round is about to hit; the forward observer then pops
his head up, watches the target and sends back correction data ('drop',
'add', 'left', or 'right') to the FDC. Thus, when the forward observer kept
getting calls for 'splash' from the FDC and no rounds were hitting
*anywhere* on the firing range, something was obviously amiss. By the
time 'cease fire' was called, it was too late and the farm was in ruins.
Needless to say, several of the battery's officers were discharged under
other then honorable conditions; although the battery was still deployed in
the Gulf 'conflict' that winter and was decorated for their performance in
making every Iraqi troop position they encountered look like that poor
farmer's farm.

'Brainfart' mistakes like this sometimes happen; no conspiracy here, IMO.

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