CS: Misc-police weapons

2001-01-10 Thread Hugh Bellars

From:   "Hugh Bellars", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Would they check the suspects for DNA matches against the recovered shot
gun in our contributor's novel before or after they had attacked them with
their personal thermobaric weapons. On a less sarcastic note I suppose that
at least it now means the Army has at least one Geneva and Hague "illegal"
weapon against the Police's two...the first such is easy...but can any
fellow "Cybershooter" tell us what BOTH the police's two "illegal" items
are?
--
CS gas and expanding bullets?

Please let's stop recirculating this urban myth. Both the Geneva Convention
and the Hague Accords apply only to international warfare between nations
and 'domestic problems' were specifically exempted from both sets of
documents. There is nothing illegal under international law about the Police
using soft nosed bullets or CS sprays.

With respect to UK law, under Section 54 of the Firearms Acts, Crown
Servants like the Army, MOD and Police do not require firearms certificates
if they possess firearms or other prohibited weapons in connection with
their official duties.

On what basis do you also suggest that fuel/air explosives are illegal for
the Army? I fail to see how they differ fundamentally from other military
high explosive devices. I find the media fuss about some military weapons to
be fairly perplexing when you compare them with the horrific injuries that
can be caused by common or garden mortar bombs or artillery shells.

Hugh


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CS: Pol-Israeli Riot Control.

2000-10-21 Thread Hugh Bellars

From:   "Hugh Bellars", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Whilst we are on the subject of the Israeli's approach to riot control, does
anyone know the purpose of the muzzle attachment seen on some of the Israeli
M16s?

My guess is that it is either a muzzle-loading launch tube for the Israeli
'mouse ball' rubber-covered bullets mentioned by Nick Steadman; or else it
might be a small suppressor designed to cut the sound of discharge to below
the ear damage threshold. My guess is its the former, since the tube seems
to produce a fair flash when the rifle is fired.

Hugh
--
I'm not sure either but whatever they're shooting does not
cycle the action as they are clearly shown manually working
the action.

Steve.


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CS: Legal-anonymity

2000-08-22 Thread Hugh Bellars

From:   "Hugh Bellars", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I must disagree with Hugh here and agree with IG.  Any
police officer disagreeing with policy directions given
by senior officers is 'sticking his neck on the line'
and any officer putting himself in this situation can
find life very difficult indeed.

Ah, but IG has said that he has already stuck his neck
out over 'long barrelled pistols, moderators and other
things that cause grief'. My point was, why should he
have to stick his neck out at all? It is only because
some of his fellow officers appear to be prejudiced
against certain 'nasty' section 1 items.

I was merely pointing out that it is this prejudice,
often put forward by ACPO and sadly, some grass roots
police officers, that often causes the flames to rise
in CS when the subject of our friends in blue is discussed.

IG - I hope that you are not too disheartened (I agree
with Brian: the list would be a duller place without our
Police subscribers). If you had any doubts before about
the strength of feeling about the '97 act, you surely
have none now. Ordinary people who enjoyed their hobby
don't easily forget being called 'perverts' by the media
and having their property taken away.

Hugh


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CS: Pol-police guns

2000-08-20 Thread Hugh Bellars

From:   "Hugh Bellars", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

My view is that the police should ditch the MP5s and
assault rifles which scare the crap out of the public
(with rare exceptions) and learn how to use pistols.

In an ideal world yes. It used to be amazing to watch
the top pistol shots do a flash sight picture and
compressed surprise-break and achieve accuracy
at high speed - in fact I wasn't that bad myself once
(very big nostalgic sigh!). However, I think that we
have to be realistic and realise that most AFOs outside
of the elite units like PT-17 are never going to be
given the range time and training to be able to
reproduce that sort of performance under stress, even
if typical ranges are 10 yards or less.

If police are still taught "instinctive, sense of
direction shooting techniques" for close-range incidents
rather than make proper use of the sights (as was suggested
in the ACPO report quoted by Rusty) then they _will_ miss
with pistols most of the time. Given the apparent level of
training of most AFOs, the self-loading carbine is a better
choice, given that it gives 3 index points on the weapon:
surely much easier to hit a target with under stress, and
better accuracy if a longer range shot is required.

In any event, the police seem to be going to 5.56mm
and even .40 SW (in the UMP40) which beat 9mm FMJ or
JSP.

I agree that 5.56mm is a better choice ballistically,
but have you ever experienced the flash and muzzle
blast from a short barelled 5.56mm in a confined space?
It's not something that you forget in a hurry and I would
definitely not like to experience it without good ear
defenders, especially if my next shot was likely to be
an important one. Therefore the best UK police firearm
would probably be something like the G36K, fitted with
one of Gerry Lapwoods compact Husher 1 moderators - but
that would definitely be un-PC in a big way! I understand
that PR concerns were a big motivation for the RUC use of
the M1 carbine and Ruger Mini14 in the past - nice folksy
wooden stocks with no pistol grips or wicked black plastic.

Hugh
--
I totally disagree - if virtually every patrol officer
on the face of the planet outside the UK can carry a pistol
then it makes no logical sense to argue that a tiny
proportion of our officers cannot be given sufficient
resources to learn how to shoot a pistol properly.

Pistols also cost half what an MP5 or G36K costs,
which means more money to spend on ammunition.

If officers are missing 70% of the time at less than
10 metres with MP5s then the training must be so dire
that having an MP5 confers little or no benefit over
a pistol.

There are two seperate issues here.  The first is
that the training needs to be a hell of a lot better
and the second is that the pistol is a better choice
for various reasons (easier to carry, less intimidating
to the public, cheaper etc.) than the MP5 or other
carbine.

The trick to using 5.56mm indoors is to get some
of the earplugs that attenuate the muzzle blast but
still allow voices to be heard.

Steve.


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CS: Legal-anonymity

2000-08-18 Thread Hugh Bellars

From:   "Hugh Bellars", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I have stuck my neck out for shooters over long barreled pistols,
moderators and other things that cause grief. 

IG, I have a lot of sympathy for many of the views expressed in your post,
but this one line made me do a double-take. What 'grief' could possibly be
caused by these legal section 1 items? The implication from your statement
is that some people in the Police just don't like 'civilians' owning these
items, despite the explicit wording of the Firearms Acts.

I am lucky in that my own licensing department is superb - they genuinely
seem to believe in the 'service to shooters' line put out by the Home
Office. However many aren't so lucky, and we regularly hear horror stories
on Cybershooters of inappropriate behaviour by some police officers.

IG, you are clearly one of the enlightened; but as long as such views are
held by some of your colleagues, are you really surprised that many
Cybershooters get upset at the Police in general?

Hugh


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CS: Legal-9mm hollowpoints

2000-08-18 Thread Hugh Bellars

From:   "Hugh Bellars", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

JHP should also be used, where applicable, but we
cant have it 'cos the Hague convention says so.
Comments on this would be gratefuly received.
(Article 29 of the Hague convention on Warfare on
Land, 1899 refers I think!). We use JSP instead.

I think that this is definitely in the urban myth
category. Both the Geneva Convention and the Hague
Accords apply only to international warfare between
nations and 'domestic problems' were specifically exempted
from both sets of documents.

I believe that it is the Police Scientific Development
Branch that sets the UK police standard for 9mm para as
a 90 grain soft point bullet. Quite why they think that
this is acceptable ammunition for police, I have no idea,
but I suspect that it is to do with PR concerns over JHP
as (I think) Steve has suggested.

I have an article written 12 years ago by the US writer
Massad Ayoob which puts the case for JHP for police work,
in particular why they were legally defensible in court.
In essence his argument was:

(a)  The majority of American police use them, including
the FBI and Secret Service;
(b)  hollowpoints are less likely to go all the way
through an assailant's body and jeopardise hidden innocent
bystanders located behind them;
(c)  hollowpoints are more ricochet-proof;
(d)  hollowpoints are more humane, because they penetrate
less and assailants have to be shot fewer times to cause
them to cease hostilities.

If the police AFOs have to use 9mm firearms, then my
personal opinion is that they should be issued with 115gr
JHP +P+ ammo (which I believe has about the same velocity
as NATO spec 9mm ball).

Hugh
--
Illinois State Police were the first large agency in the
US to switch to 9mm pistols in the 70s, and they helped
develop the Winchester Ranger 9mm JHP +P+ load.  This was
before everyone and their a---hole had an opinion on the
subject after the FBI shootout in Miami.

I've never heard any significant complaint about the
performance of that load other than it cannot always
sufficiently penetrate clothing.  There are a lot of
people who have _written_ about how it doesn't
penetrate enough and so on but ISP seem perfectly happy
with it and have used it for 20 years or so.

In any event, the police seem to be going to 5.56mm
and even .40 SW (in the UMP40) which beat 9mm FMJ or
JSP.

Steve.


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CS: Misc-Blank guns for Aliens

2000-08-17 Thread Hugh Bellars

From:   "Hugh Bellars", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

The Aliens Pulse rifles were fully operational Thompson
M1s using vicious .45ACP blanks made by BMS who then
became Perdix. 

There was also a grenade launcher on the pulse rifle
which seemed to be made from the front end of a SPAS12
shotgun. These pulse rifles were certainly an
impressive feature of the film - certainly the most
eye-catching firearms that I can recall seeing on the
screen, with perhaps the Robocop gun (a
modified Beretta 93R) a close second!

I've often wondered how the blanks are constructed for
the self-loading and full-auto firearms that are used
in films. My guess is that they might be made from
cut-down 7.62 brass for 0.45ACP and 5.56 for 9mm, so
that the crimp can form an ogive to allow reliable
feeding. Or is special 'blank' brass available to the
theatrical companies? I imagine that these firearms
would also require modification to achieve reliable
functioning. I suppose that a baffle inside the barrel
and/or lightened springs as well as perhaps
the removal of the locking lugs for short-recoil
pistols would be required.

I believe that theatrical blanks use different
compositions to military blanks - I would imagine that
the military would have little use for a 1 foot long
muzzle flash! I seem to remember reading somewhere
that the theatrical armourers jealously guard the
particular pyrotechnic recipes that they use.

If it's not revealing too many trade secrets, perhaps
Guy could enlighten us a bit more.

Best wishes,

Hugh Bellars
--
I know a bit about it, there are several different
methods for the blanks and the blank adaptation.

One Glock I've seen essentially had a rod screwed
into the barrel with a small hole through it, then
the corner at the front of the chamber was ground off.

Thus you need less power to cycle the action, and
they use powders which create a big flash, enough
of it getting through the hole in the rod.

Most conversions work in a similar way, you
restrict the muzzle or something so that there is
enough power for the blank to cycle the action.

The difference between a military BFA and Hollywood
is you still need a muzzle flash, so it requires
careful measuring of holes and so on, and careful
loading of blanks.

Blanks are handloaded, quite often the gun is
rechambered for a different calibre than the
original to get it to work.  There all kinds
of different blanks, crimped, open ended,
sub calibre, you name it, it's been tried!

Tim LaFrance is heavily into making movie prop guns,
he has a website but there's not much on it about
his blank guns.

Do a websearch on "Stembridge" and you will get a
zillion hits on the subject.

Steve.


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CS: Misc-US Military Terminology

2000-07-08 Thread Hugh Bellars

From:   "Hugh Bellars", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Now to the translations. You are talking about grazing fire in defilade
(not duffel-A), which makes no sense.

snip

In both WW I and WW II, machine gunners were trained to arch machine gun
fire so as to have it come down
on the reverse slope of hills. As air craft became more reliable, this
practice fell into disuse.

Sorry to contradict your US friend Alex, but I understand that the practice
is still taught to British Army machine gunners that use the L7A2 GPMG (AKA
the FN MAG) in its sustained fire mode with a tripod and the Trilux sight.



CS: Misc-US military terminology

2000-07-07 Thread Hugh Bellars

From:   "Hugh Bellars", [EMAIL PROTECTED]

"When you reach this bunker, lay down grazing fire on this duffle-A."

Did Anthony mishear "Triple-A", ie anti aircraft armament?

Grazing fire doesn't ring a bell. Sounds like it would ruin a bullock's
whole day.

Sorry that I'm a bit late into this one...

'Grazing fire' sounds like it is related to the military terminology 'first
graze'. This is the point in the flight of a bullet where it will strike the
ground, or a prone man. The point where the trajectory will strike the head
of a standing man is known as the 'first catch'. The point between them is
the 'beaten zone'. I guess that 'grazing fire' in this context is supposed
to mean long range fire onto a fixed point on the ground - in this case the
'defilade'.

Hugh
--
I can't find anyone at the MoD who knows what the "beaten zone" is,
they all seem to think the LSW is a counter-sniper weapon, not a
machinegun.

Steve.

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