PS/2 Mouse device

1997-06-21 Thread Stephen Zander

Can anyone tell me what the major/minor device numbers for a PS/2 mouse
are?  Currently gpm et al want to use /dev/ttyS0 but that is definately
not working.

Thanks


Stephen
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Installation 1.3 failed, returned to 1.1 and upgraded

1997-06-21 Thread JIM_BURT_at_nass-fx
 I pulled all the tricks I could, trying to install Debian 1.3 as on 
 ftp.debian.org with bo/disks-i386/current/* dated June 4.
 I created 7 install diskettes both at work and at home, but both sets 
 produced the same problem on my home computer (which has run Debian 
 1.1  since November, 1996).  Three problems arose:
 
 1. The Debian install would not recognize Linux swap space I had 
 used since November, 1996.  This swap space resided on a primary scsi 
 partition as /dev/sda1.  I suggest that the install diskettes correct 
 this problem.  When I created another swap partition at /dev/sda5, the 
 install diskettes recognized and used this swap space.  Additionally, 
 when I returned to Debian 1.1 install diskettes, that install 
 recognized /dev/sda1 as swap space.
 
 2. Using only diskettes, the install script produced a floppy diskette 
 which booted by hanging while uncompressing /vmlinuz.  After five full 
 tries at install with new disks two times, I sought other approaches.
 My other approaches; including using yard diskettes to alter the 
 Debian 1.3 installed files on hard disk; chroot with the rescue disk 
 and the probably good Debian 1.3 install on hard disk; and dpkg 
 --root=/target -i ./vim_4.6-1.deb failed for understandable reasons 
 like unavailable or incompatable libraries (eg, can't resolve symbol 
 'sysinfo').
 
 3. Starting install from scratch, I used a single rescue diskette and 
 ***my mirror of Debian 1.3*** on a second scsi hard disk.  This 
 approach worked swiftly, thanks to the Debian community.  However, 
 while /vmlinuz uncompressed well from the floppy, each attempted 
 install hung after the same point,
VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly.
 Looking at /etc/fstab with the dandy resue diskette, I gather the next 
 comments should have been
mounting /proc
 
 
 When I returned to my Debian 1.1 install diskettes from November, 
 1996, with Kernel 2.0.6, my install went perfectly.  FOLLOWING the 
 Debian 1.3 upgrade notes, my upgrade from the 1.1 minimal install went 
 perfectly.  Still, I would hope to one day use the current Debian 1.3 
 install procedure when installing Debian on a blank partition.
 
 Perhaps the new installation doesn't yet accomodate scsi correctly.
 I use an Adaptec 2940UW adapter and two  2GB Seagate SCSI drives (a 
 Hawk and a Barracuda).  I also have 64 MB memory on a Pentium Pro 200 
 MHz computer, which probably is irrelevant to my problems.  I'll put a 
 lot of effort getting Debian on my computer because I believe both the 
 structure and the results of Debian are top notch, but it needs that 
 top notch repaired.
 
 Jim Burt,  [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Anyone has seen this before?

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Eloy A. Paris) writes:

 Jun 19 11:36:11 zeus kernel: Current error sr0b:00: sense key Medium Error
 Jun 19 11:36:11 zeus kernel: Additional sense indicates L-ec uncorrectable 
 error
 Jun 19 11:36:11 zeus kernel: CD-ROM I/O error: dev 0b:00, sector 660128
 
 What's happening here? Is my NCR83C510 SCSI adapter going to die or I need
 to trash the CD I was reading and the hard disk with bad sectors?

I don't think your SCSI controller is the problem.  Most likely hard
drive problems.  Check that you have the latest driver and give the
FreeBSD driver a shot.  Make sure you have no cabling problems (long
cable runs, etc).

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Custom Programming| 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | 


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Re: Netscape bug: Newbies using root

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
It is stated very clearly in documentation all over that you should
run as root as little as possible...  Besides, it is common sense.
When I first taught myself Unix, this was impressed on me very
clearly.  The Linux NAG and SAG mention it, I'm sure, as do some
various HOWTOs.

BG Lim [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 I agree that nobody shoudl be using root. But for newbies its hard having
 to learn Unix adn system admin at the same time. By using root, you avoid
 all the 'Permission denied' messages.
 
 
 BG
 
 
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Re: Quotas AMD

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
Did you enable quota support in the kernel on both the client *AND*
the NFS server?

I work with a Debian machine with just such a setup, and there are no
real problems there

Felix Almeida [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

   Does anybody know how I can configure my network in order to let the
 users know their disk quotas? The problem is that the quota command
 doesn't show the quota values, it only shows them when the user is logged
 on the server.
 
   I'm using the AMD to mount the home directories by NFS on the clients.
 I've read all of documents related to quotas, but with no success...
 
   Also, I've noted that when I mount the home directories by hand (without
 AMD), using NFS of course, the users can see their disk quotas normaly,
 but I really don't know why. 
 
   Please help-me. :-)
 
 
 Thanks in advance,
 Felix Almeida [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
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Re: setting switching screen densities

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
Craig Sanders [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Mon, 16 Jun 1997, Rick Hawkins wrote:
 
  stealth vram (#124), which is an S3.  I've set it for 432 under 8 bits,
  and 32 under 16 (1mb vram).  But it seems to insist that the higher
  density modes don't exist.  It's startup messages (the ones that are
  left) annnouce 
  
  (--) there is no mode definition mamed 1024x768
  (--) removing mode 1024X768: from list of valid modes
  
  then again for 800x600.
  
  What am I doing wrong?

Look: 1024x768 is not the same as 1024X768.

 easiest way is to edit /etc/X11/xdm/Xservers file.  Mine looks like:

Better: edit XF86Config and specify a default color depth.


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Re: setting switching screen densities

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
E.L. Meijer \(Eric\) [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 This looks like something similar to what I experienced with XF86Setup.
 It goes like this: running XF86Setup, the program determines the modes
 with the best refresh rates for my monitor/video card combination.
 Seems OK, but it does so _for_256_colors_.  When I then switch to 16 bit
 color, the modes in XF86Config with resolution higher than 800x600 get
 deleted, because the video card cannot supply these refresh rates.
 Solution: pretend that your monitor cannot handle high vertical refresh
 rates in XF86Setup, and the defined modes will have low enough refresh
 rates for the video card to cope with.  The older xf86config program
 used to provide a lot more modes apparently.  Has anyone noticed this
 before?

Yes, although I had not identified the cause like you have.

[CC to the X maintainer]

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Custom Programming| 
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Re: BIG NetScape Bug!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1 (fwd)

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
Yes, that is true.  This is precisely why this is not such a big deal
for us, although it may be for people running Windows...

Jim Michael [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On 19 Jun 1997, John Goerzen wrote:
 
  Let's not over-react, please.  This bug *only* allows people to see
  files that the user running Netscape has access to, and *only* if it
  already knows the names of these files.  On a Debian 1.3 machine,
  which uses shadow passwords, essentially the only thing that would be
  of use for people would be files in your home directory.  And since
  there are no predictable patterns for these files, it would be
  difficult to construct a web page that would cause serious harm.
 
 NT and Win95 users are at risk since the OS is typically loaded into the 
 default directories and files such as those containing passwords are 
 susceptible to being accessed. Recommendation from NS is to turn off Java 
 Script and set the warn of sending secure data option until the patched 
 versions are released.
 
 Cheers,
 
 Jim
 

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Custom Programming| 
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Re: PS/2 Mouse device

1997-06-21 Thread Rob Duncan
 SZ == Stephen Zander [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

SZ Can anyone tell me what the major/minor device numbers for a
SZ PS/2 mouse are?  Currently gpm et al want to use /dev/ttyS0
SZ but that is definately not working.

I have /dev/mouse soft linked to /dev/psmouse, whic is in turn soft
linked to /dev/psaux.  The major/minor numbers for psaux are 10/1.

R.


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Re: defrag

1997-06-21 Thread Scott K. Ellis
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Fri, 20 Jun 1997, Peter Iannarelli wrote:

 I do not have this file on my 2.1.42 linux kernel
 I do have this file with my 2.1.2 kernel.

The old extfs and xiafs file systems were officially discontinued and
removed in the 2.1.x series kernels as obsolete.  They haven't been used
by anyone for a long time, and were removed from the source tree since
nobody wanted to update them with all the other changes in the core
interfaces of the kernel.

++
||  Your friends will know you better in the |
|   Scott K. Ellis   |   first minute you meet than your acquaintances   |
|   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | will know you in a thousand years.|
||-- Illusions   |
++

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: 2.6.3
Charset: noconv

iQCVAwUBM6sQ8qCk2fENdzpVAQFCWQP/X1xQ3uwFeuxVz4l58kko/Tkzx9cwH9/O
i7NTFO9SnmpD0VDZe1jzvcas8YvaseSvwxAiS++jyMx0DFoVPaXFTbZ8UCJgcAym
YNupFhu/7PRwSF7n89adl3ICPO84VTr5XpJqV5fUokH0ZD/BACbhQO4vqRayL7Xh
UT86vBqix2g=
=m2YW
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


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Re: setting switching screen densities

1997-06-21 Thread Craig Sanders
On Fri, 20 Jun 1997, Rick Hawkins wrote:

 what i did that finally worked was to choose the monitor can do
 1280x1024 @60hz option; this worked where entering my own specifics
 failed. 

I'll try this sometime today. Maybe after doing that I should tweak the
config file by hand to give it the real Horiz  Vert ranges.


 Also, i used XF86Setup, which ultimately gave me the best results.

Sorry, my mistake. I ran 'XF86Setup', not 'xf86config'. The graphical X
setup program, not the text-based one.

I might try the text-based config program as well.

craig

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Re: setting switching screen densities

1997-06-21 Thread Craig Sanders
On 20 Jun 1997, John Goerzen wrote:

  easiest way is to edit /etc/X11/xdm/Xservers file.  Mine looks like:
 
 Better: edit XF86Config and specify a default color depth.

I prefer to edit the Xservers file. That way I can have both a 16 bit
and an 8 bit per pixel display, and changing the depth is easier - I
don't have to search through hundreds of lines of X config to find the
line that needs changing:-)

Anyway, it's xdm's job to run as many X servers as I want, in whatever
bit depths I want. I see /etc/X11/XF86Config's role as telling the X
server what my card and screen are capable of (i.e. low level hardware
config only), and /etc/X11/xdm/Xservers's function is to tell xdm to
start up X in whatever mode(s) I want.


the only time i've ever really needed the 8bpp display was when i wasted
half a day looking at quake.  Nice game.  Once the novelty wears off,
though, it's just an improved doom.  i guess i'm just not into games very
much :-)

craig

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Re: 100 Mbit Ethernet

1997-06-21 Thread Alex Romosan
there is a bug in the tulip driver version 0.76 which won't let other
cards in the system be recognized. the following unofficial patch was
posted on the linux-tulip-bug mailing list:

--- tulip.c-076 Mon May 19 22:12:25 1997
+++ tulip.c-076aMon May 26 11:47:17 1997
@@ -496,7 +496,7 @@
 #if defined (MODULE)
return cards_found;
 #else
-   return 0;
+   return cards_found ? 0 : -ENODEV;
 #endif
 }

--alex--

-- 
| I believe the moment is at hand when, by a paranoiac and active |
|  advance of the mind, it will be possible (simultaneously with  |
|  automatism and other passive states) to systematize confusion  |
|  and thus to help to discredit completely the world of reality. |


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Re: /etc/passwd

1997-06-21 Thread Bruce Perens
From: Matthew Tebbens [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 My /etc/passwd is group owned by one of my users.
 Does the group owner of this file change when a user changes his password?


No. Change it back to group root. If you find that one of our programs
is changing the group of this file, please tell us right away.

Was it group-writable? Check and make sure that the user isn't doing
any funny stuff. Check /etc/group and make sure the user's name isn't on
group 0.

Thanks

Bruce
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Re: BIG NetScape Bug!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1 (fwd)

1997-06-21 Thread George Bonser

 
 And once Communicator for Linux is officially released, we won't have
 to worry about it any more.

And exactly how is the release of Communitcator going to fix the systems
running 3.01?



George Bonser
[EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Installation 1.3 failed, returned to 1.1 and upgraded

1997-06-21 Thread Bruce Perens
 3. Starting install from scratch, I used a single rescue diskette and 
 ***my mirror of Debian 1.3*** on a second scsi hard disk.  This 
 approach worked swiftly, thanks to the Debian community.  However, 
 while /vmlinuz uncompressed well from the floppy, each attempted 
 install hung after the same point,
 VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly.

I need a little clarification, please. The install worked, however the
boot floppy that was created by the installation menu item Create a boot
floppy hangs, or is it booting from hard disk that hangs?

It looks as if it is mounting the wrong root filesystem.

Would you please run fdisk and tell me what it says about the swap
partition that was not recognized?

Thanks

Bruce
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Re: Mail Archives Stopped?

1997-06-21 Thread David R Baker
Thanks to all.  But at present time 20:35 EDT www.debian.org still not
updated.  Mark Evans, haven't seen your site before.  An easy decision
to add it to my bookmarks.


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modem hang up

1997-06-21 Thread A.D.Y. Cheng
Hello all,

I am running PPP connecting to my ISP. However, after connecting, if I
leave the connection idle for about half an hour, the modem will hang up
itself which I do not really want. Can somebody point out to me how to
turn off this feature?

Thanks for help in advance !

Anthony


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Re: Debian 1.3 install enters a reboot cycle

1997-06-21 Thread Bob Nielsen
On 20 Jun 1997, Ben Gertzfield wrote:

 Ah hah!
 
 You have to re-build your kernel, unfortunately, The Deskpro series
 have been known to be really sneaky about where they hide their BIOS
 information. 

My 1985 Compaq DeskPro 8086 had problems caused by a weird BIOS.  It looks
like they haven't learned

Bob


Bob Nielsen Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tucson, AZ  AMPRnet:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
AX.25:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.primenet.com/~nielsen


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Re: /etc/passwd

1997-06-21 Thread Matthew Tebbens

Details:
   v--- was not root.
-rw-r--r--   1 root xxx  1681 Jun 17 00:57 /etc/passwd
ii  adduser 2.13   Utilities to add users and groups to the sys

I only have 5 users on my system and I keep a very close watch on the
system and users. I don't think it was any of my users. I suspect a
package or program. It was definitly not done by me.

Could this be an adduser problem ?
I'll have to ask the user a few questions and try to find out if it could
have been due to adduser OR passwd (he changed his password right after 
I created the account)

Matthew


On Fri, 20 Jun 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:

 From: Matthew Tebbens [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  My /etc/passwd is group owned by one of my users.
  Does the group owner of this file change when a user changes his password?
 
 
 No. Change it back to group root. If you find that one of our programs
 is changing the group of this file, please tell us right away.
 
 Was it group-writable? Check and make sure that the user isn't doing
 any funny stuff. Check /etc/group and make sure the user's name isn't on
 group 0.
 
   Thanks
 
   Bruce
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Re: Smail and spammers

1997-06-21 Thread George Bonser

The curretn smail beta has these features and a release of a new smail
with much better security is near.  There is a bit of an argument on some
of the smail mailing lists now about how the default setup should be. As
currently proposed, the default configuration would be very strict and
likely result in the bouncing of a good bit of mail but the debian
maintainer is free to loosen some of this up.

Right now, your best shot is to run smail under inetd using hosts.allow
and hosts.deny to keep parasites at bay.



On Sat, 21 Jun 1997, John Foster wrote:

 
 Is there any way I can disable spammers from using my smail server to
 distribute spam?
 
 From the logs it appears that someone is sending mail from a
 compuserve account that then propagates into a large batch of mails to
 address all over the world.
 
 The original post from compuserve and the resultong hundreds of
 outgoings all have the same ID. Is this due to BSMTP?
 
 If I add a 
 
 -bsmtp 
 
 to the pipe: section of the transports file will I break anything?
 
 Is there some way that I can restrict use of the | thingy to local
 users only? ie mail that originates on the server, as against mail
 from outside (that is compuserve)?
 
 Is there a resource out on the Internet that will point me in the
 right direction?
 
 Wot a lot of questions!
 
 John Foster
 
 
 
 
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Re: /etc/passwd

1997-06-21 Thread Bruce Perens
 Could this be an adduser problem ?

I tried adduser and it did not change /etc/passwd's group.

 I'll have to ask the user a few questions and try to find out if it could
 have been due to adduser OR passwd (he changed his password right after 
 I created the account)

Try also chfn and chsh. I tried shadowconfig, adduser, and passwd.

Thanks

Bruce

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Re: BIG NetScape Bug!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1 (fwd)

1997-06-21 Thread Sudhakar Chandrasekharan
George Bonser wrote:
  And once Communicator for Linux is officially released, we won't have
  to worry about it any more.
 And exactly how is the release of Communitcator going to fix the systems
 running 3.01?

Getting out of Netscape Employee Suite
From what I understand of this bug, it is not as trivial to exploit this
as the mags (and the Security Update in the Netscape homepage) have made
it out to be.  I not trying to say that the bug itself is trivial. 
Neither am I saying that people should start moving up to communicator. 
I am just saying that one should always keep one's (form and cookie)
alerts on.  By doing this the risks are, IMHO, far lesser.

Sudhakar
PS: These are my opinions and my opinions alone.
-- 
 If something goes wrong...blame the guy who can't speak English.
 -- Homer Simpson
Sudhakar Chandrasekharan(415) 937-2354 (O)
International Web Engineer Type of Guy  (415) 940-1896 (H)
http://home.netscape.com/people/thaths/

smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature


Re: Mail Archives Stopped?

1997-06-21 Thread sacampbe
 Thanks to all.  But at present time 20:35 EDT www.debian.org still not
 updated.  Mark Evans, haven't seen your site before.  An easy decision
 to add it to my bookmarks.

I got ahold of the maintainer of www.debian.org and he promised that
the mirror would be updated at it's usual mirror time tonight.

- Sue


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NIS in Debian 1.3 broken?

1997-06-21 Thread Scott Barker
I upgraded a box from 1.2 to 1.3, and now my NIS doesn't work. A yppasswd
reports the user as unknown, and a ypwhich results in a segfault. A ypcat
reports that there is no server bound to the NIS domain. The yp server is a
debian box still running 1.2. I tried upgrading a separate debian box piece by
piece, and found that upgrading libc5 seems to be the culprit. Both the libc5
in 1.3, and the libc5 in bo-updates don't work.

At another installation, I upgraded to 1.3 without a hitch. The yp server in
that setup is a DEC machine running OSF/1 V3.2

Has anyone else noticed this problem? Is it somehow related to the old NIS
server in debian 1.2? Is there a fix yet?

-- 
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Linux Consultant
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.mostlylinux.ab.ca/scott/   (under construction)

[ I try to reply to all e-mail within 3 days. If you don't   ]
[ get a response by then, I probably didn't get your e-mail. ]
[ Unsolicited commercial and junk e-mail will be proof-read for US$100 ]

Try to look unimportant because the bad guys may be low on ammo.
   - Amphibious Warfare Review, Spring '89


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Re: modem hang up

1997-06-21 Thread Udjat -Whoo


Ping you host once in a while.

ping -i 500 xyz.com  /dev/null 

see ping man page.


On Sat, 21 Jun 1997, A.D.Y. Cheng wrote:

 Hello all,
 
 I am running PPP connecting to my ISP. However, after connecting, if I
 leave the connection idle for about half an hour, the modem will hang up
 itself which I do not really want. Can somebody point out to me how to
 turn off this feature?
 
 Thanks for help in advance !
 
 Anthony
 
 
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Help! I'm modeming... and I can't hang up!!!
   ,, /
  ( 
 _(-)-
  .'   ^^ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  `-  Bitburn Access.



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Re: defrag

1997-06-21 Thread David B. Teague

In response to a question from Rick Macdonald, dpk (Dennis) said 

 I have checked the manpage of fsck to find what produces it.  I had an
 unclean reboot the other day so when the system came up it fsck'ed the
 disks and printed output of the % contiguous.  I don't suggest clicking
 the reset button on your linux box to find out however. hehe.  I'm sure
 someone else knows how to produce this.
 
 Dennis

If you want to run e2fsck, or fsck, you have the -f option to force an
check. Of course you want to have the partition unmounted, or mounted
read only.. 

David


-
   LINUX: the FREE 32 bit OS for [345]86 PC's available NOW!
David B Teague | User interface copyrights  software patents make 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | programing a dangerous business. Ask me or [EMAIL PROTECTED]

clipper National Security Council explosion Treasury terrorist Delta spy
Mossad data encryption munitions Serbian fuel oil bomb



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Re: NIS in Debian 1.3 broken?

1997-06-21 Thread Paul Wade
On Fri, 20 Jun 1997, Scott Barker wrote:

 I upgraded a box from 1.2 to 1.3, and now my NIS doesn't work. A yppasswd
 reports the user as unknown, and a ypwhich results in a segfault. A ypcat
 reports that there is no server bound to the NIS domain. The yp server is a
 debian box still running 1.2. I tried upgrading a separate debian box piece by
 piece, and found that upgrading libc5 seems to be the culprit. Both the libc5
 in 1.3, and the libc5 in bo-updates don't work.
 
 At another installation, I upgraded to 1.3 without a hitch. The yp server in
 that setup is a DEC machine running OSF/1 V3.2
 
 Has anyone else noticed this problem? Is it somehow related to the old NIS
 server in debian 1.2? Is there a fix yet?

A problem I had while testing 1.3 pre-release may be related. I have some
nfs mounts as no_root_squash for mirroring and other purposes. I couldn't
access them properly from the test machine with shadow passwords enabled.
When I have time, I'm going to put a test partition on each machine and
see what happens when all use shadow, when all don't, and when only some
do. I guess shadowconfig on and shadowconfig off are supposed to let you
bounce back and forth.

+--+
+ Paul Wade Greenbush Technologies Corporation +
+ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.greenbush.com/ +
+--+
+ http://www.greenbush.com/cds.html Special Linux CD offer +
+--+


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Re: BIG NetScape Bug!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1 (fwd)

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
George Bonser [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  
  And once Communicator for Linux is officially released, we won't have
  to worry about it any more.
 
 And exactly how is the release of Communitcator going to fix the systems
 running 3.01?

There's this thing called an Upgrade, you know

-- 
John Goerzen  | Running Debian GNU/Linux (www.debian.org)
Custom Programming| 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | 


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Re: Xlib3.3 server probs

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
Jean Pierre LeJacq [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Fri, 20 Jun 1997, Brian Skreeg wrote:
 
  Only the user that  runs the xserver (startx) can run apps on it
  any attempt to run an app by another user is refused. eg below;
 
 Yes I've noticed this problem as well.
 
 Two solutions.  You can allow any user to run apps by executing:
 
   xhosts +

Ick, ick, ouch!  NEVER do that!

 
 The second solution is to add specific users to your .Xauthority file
 using the xauth program.  See man pages for details.
 
 This solves the problem for me.
 

-- 
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Custom Programming| 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | 


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Re: Is it possible to force the serial port IRQ's?

1997-06-21 Thread Al Youngwerth
Edit your /etc/rc.boot/0setserial file.

Al Youngwerth
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

--
 From: Carlo U. Segre [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Debian Users List debian-user@lists.debian.org
 Subject: Is it possible to force the serial port IRQ's?
 Date: Friday, June 20, 1997 4:15 PM
 
 Hello All:
 
 I have a PPro 200 system which I dual boot between Windows95 and
 Debian Linux (most of the time!).  I also have an internal modem
installed
 on COM2 so I have used the BIOS to set the on-board serial port to COM4
 with IRQ 11 (this is an option for my motherboard which I have not seen
in
 others).  Under Windows95, the COM4 is properly detected with the correct
 IRQ, in Linux, however, both COM2 and COM4 are autoprobed as IRQ 3.  
 
 I have noticed an analogous situation when I disabled the second COM port
 in the BIOS but Linux finds it anyway.  It seems that Linux does not pay
 attention to these BIOS settings.  Is there any way for me to force it to
 pay attention?
 
 Thanks,
 
 Carlo
 
 

***
 *Carlo U. Segre  
*
 *  Department of Biological, Chemical and Physical Sciences  
*
 *Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 60616 
*
 *   Voice: (312) 567-3498  FAX: (312) 567-3494   
*
 *[EMAIL PROTECTED]   
*

***
 
 
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Re: man-db install script problem (chmanconfig)

1997-06-21 Thread John M. Rulnick
Thank you, Christian.  Yes, man-db's unspecified dependency on perl
appears to be the problem.  And so it seems, as BG Lim pointed out
(thank you), that this is a small packaging bug.  Thanks, folks.


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'e2fsck -c' vs scandisk

1997-06-21 Thread Andrea Arcangeli
If I found a defective sectors on my /dev/hda2 using e2fsck -c and I try
to fix the problem, how can I know the names of the damaged fixed files
as I can do using dos scandisk?

I think knowing the names should be very useful, because replacing these
files should be more safe. 

Andrea Arcangeli
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

HomePage:  http://www.imola.queen.it/user/arcangeli/
Debian Mirror: ftp://dida43.deis.unibo.it/pub/debian/

Debian GNU
   __   ___
  / /  (_)__  __  __/ /
 / /__/ / _ \/ // /\ \ /_/
//_/_//_/\_,_//_\_(_)


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Xfree33

1997-06-21 Thread Brian Skreeg
From [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Sat Jun 21 10:48:13 1997
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Hi,
I recently upgraded my Xfree setup to 3.3 from unstable. But now I seem
to have some problems.
Only the user that runs the xserver (startx) can run apps on it
any attempt to run an app by another user is refused. eg below;

# xhost

Xlib: connection to :0.0 refused by server
Xlib: Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key
xhost:  unable to open display :0.0
# 


I have noticed that SecurityPolicy loading bug on startup.


Ozzy,
   __ _ _
  /  \ \ \ 
 / / / / / |-Brian SkreegIRC:_Ozzy-|
 \__/  \ \ |-Lead guitarist extraordinaire-|
\__/_/ |-I don't look like two zombies-|


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Ozzy,
   __ _ _
  /  \ \ \ 
 / / / / / |-Brian SkreegIRC:_Ozzy-|
 \__/  \ \ |-Lead guitarist extraordinaire-|
\__/_/ |-I don't look like two zombies-|


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xdm 'login incorrect'

1997-06-21 Thread Tim O'Brien
I know this has to be something simple... 

I finally got Debian 1.3 installed, and have X up and running with XDM.
Everything comes up good, the at the login prompt, I enter my login name
and password which I _know_ are good. XDM tells me it's an invalid login. 

Any idea what I've done (or not done) ??

Thanks, 
Tim 


-
LINUX 2.0.6 i486 Because reboots are for upgrades!!
-
Please direct Email to: tjobrien(at)traveller.com


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Re: Multiple kernels /System.map

1997-06-21 Thread J . R . Blaakmeer
On Fri, 20 Jun 1997 15:36:17 -0700 , Stephen Zander wrote:
 
 Is there some way to pass an alternate name from /System.map (or
 /boot/System.map) to the kernel at boot?  I'm mucking with a
 custom kernel but want to leave the 2.0.30 image safely intact.
 I've setup lilo.confto recognise /vmlinuz.2.0.30 as a valid
 kernel but can't figure out how to seperate the system.map files

AFAIK, the System.map file is read by klogd only. You can pass an option
to klogd to specify which System.map it should use. Look at the comments
in your /etc/init.d/syslogd for an example of this.

Remco
--
Jean-Luc Picard: To baldly go where no man has gone before.




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Re: xdm 'login incorrect'

1997-06-21 Thread Dom
On Sat, Jun 21, 1997 at 03:52:57AM -0500, Tim O'Brien wrote:
 
 I know this has to be something simple... 
 
 I finally got Debian 1.3 installed, and have X up and running with XDM.
 Everything comes up good, the at the login prompt, I enter my login name
 and password which I _know_ are good. XDM tells me it's an invalid login. 
 
 Any idea what I've done (or not done) ??

This is from memory, so someone correct me if I'm wrong.

You have shadow passwords on, and aren't using xdm-shadow. The solution
is to go to VT1 (ctl-alt-f1), and type

shadowconfig off
shadowconfig on

And restart xdm.

Dom
-- 
It was Penguin lust... at its ugliest.


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HP 6020 cd-writer

1997-06-21 Thread Philippe Troin

Anyone got this thing to play an audio cd ?
I can read and write cd-roms, but as far as playing audio cds, I've 
got SCSI errors and SCSI bus resets...
Is this thing SCSI-II compliant ?

Phil.



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X11 Problems

1997-06-21 Thread Richard Harran.
I have just installed the X11 graphical windows program, at the same time
as upgrading from debian 1.2 - 1.3.  It all worked fine at the time, and
I selected to have X11 coming up automatically on start-up.  However, I
have just rebooted my machine, and after the usual linux start-up
messages, it came up with the login window in X11.  I entered 'root' as
user name, and my password (I need to make linux bootable from
hard-drive), but kept getting login incorrect.  (I installed shadow
passwords when upgrading to 1.3, if this has any effect).  Is there a way
I can get linux to boot-up without starting X11 (preferably without
resorting to the rescue disk), and/or change my password?  Is the problem
that you can't login to X11 as root?

Cheers
Rich.


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Re: answer to xdm automatically starting

1997-06-21 Thread Oliver Elphick
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], writes:
  
  
3) the file /etc/xdm.dpkg-dist exists, but xdm isn't launching.
However, xdm from a root window successfully launches.
   
  If you get answer for this one, please, let me know :) ...
  
  change /etc/X11/config so that it contains
  
  #no-start-xdm
  start-xfs
  start-xdm
  xdm-start-server

Also check the Xservers file in /etc/X11/xdm.  The line describing the
local machine's display must be uncommented before xdm will try to
manage it:

 :0 Local local /usr/bin/X11/X :0 
-- 
Oliver Elphick[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Isle of Wight  http://homepages.enterprise.net/olly

In case of connection troubles, try [EMAIL PROTECTED] instead.



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SOLVED: TeTex-Problems

1997-06-21 Thread Gernot Bauer
I had big problems installing the TeTex-Package. Thats how I solved it
(thanx again for all the hints from this list...)

I manually purged all (!) TeTex-packages and unset my
XDVIFONTS-variable (I think that was the clue).

Then manually installed all 3 packages again (tetex-bin, -base and
-extra).

Someone just had the same problem as I had (Unable to find
default-somewhat file). Maybe this works for you too.

Peace, Gernot
-- 
--
Gernot Bauer
University of Linz

[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Big Bad Bug - adduser truncating files from /etc/skel.

1997-06-21 Thread Dave Cinege
I finally had the need to add some users to my brand new 1.3.0 server.

Using adduser everything copied from /etc/skel to /home/[user] gets 
hacked down to one line. 

I checked my other machine that was 1.2.6 based and the same thing happened.

.bash_profile:
--
# ~/.bash_profile: executed by bash(1) for login shells.

umask 022
--

becomes:
--
# ~/.bash_profile: executed by bash(1) for login shells.
--

(yes, not good)

.alias:
--
alias   a   alias
alias   loada   'source ~/.alias'
alias   loadalias   loada

alias   log watchlog

unalias ls
alias   ls  'ls-F -C'
alias   lsa 'ls -A'
alias   vdir'ls -l'
alias   vdira   'dir -A'
alias   d   'dir'
alias   da  'dira'
alias   v   'ls -l'
alias   va  'v -A'
alias   pls \\ls

alias   md  mkdir
alias   rd  rmdir
alias   rmold   'rm -rf *~ .*~ #*#'

alias   -   less
alias   +   'less -E'
# alias +   more

alias   f   finger
alias   ff  'finger -l'
alias   p   'ping -c 1'
--

becomes :
--
alias   a   alias
--

Don't seem like a 'feature' to me

--
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Re: Xfree33

1997-06-21 Thread Gernot Bauer
 Hi,
 I recently upgraded my Xfree setup to 3.3 from unstable. But now I seem
 to have some problems.
Only the user that runs the xserver (startx) can run apps on it
 any attempt to run an app by another user is refused. eg below;

# xhost

Xlib: connection to :0.0 refused by server
Xlib: Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key
xhost:  unable to open display :0.0
# 

Isnt this a feature? Did you try xhost +? My root-user also must not
open windows on my (user-)screen. xhost + disables this.

Gernot
-- 
--
Gernot Bauer
University of Linz

[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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downloading packages

1997-06-21 Thread JediPoster
Now that i have downloaded the base linux system, i need to run dselect to
load any packages.  Heres my question, where are all the packages that are
shown in dselect located?  Are they on the base floppies, or do i have to
download them from the net?  I would like to download them all into my dos
partion and just pick and choose which ones i want all at once. I know there
is a way to access them straight from the ftp site, but my dos partition is
the only place a have access to the net.  Also, in dselect, are these all the
packages that are available to me?  I would really like to learn EVERY option
available to me, but the easyist would be met with the same gratitude.
 Thanks


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Re: striping, etc.

1997-06-21 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Fri, Jun 20, 1997 at 12:12:14PM -0500, Nathan E Norman wrote:
 On that linux-raid list I told you about, someone was discussing IDE
 performance.  Seems that with their testing, which may or may not have
 been very accurate, that putting IDE disks on the same or seperate
 controllers seemed to have very little difference in performance.  I
 suspect this has more to do with the crappiness of IDE than anything to
 do with the md algorithms.

In fact, depending on your hardware, the performance might even be
worse. I have a Shuttle HOT-553, which is a Triton HX motherboard.
I have a Western Dig 1.6gb on the primary, and a Quantum 3.2gb
which was on the secondary. Linux would initially enable the DMA
for the Quantum, then disable it when it mounted the partitions,
after a timeout. This doesn't happen now that I've moved the Quantum
onto the primary with the WD (although it still happens to my
CD-ROM drive which is on the secondary). I don't know if there's
a performance difference, but I couldn't be any worse off.

So in summary, DMA does not seem to work to drives on the secondary
controller, while it works fine on the primary.


Hamish
-- 
Hamish Moffatt, StudIEAust[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Student, computer science  computer systems engineering.3rd year, RMIT.
http://hamish.home.ml.org/ (PGP key here) CPOM: [  ] 48%
The opposite of a profound truth may well be another profound truth.  --Bohr


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XF86Setup

1997-06-21 Thread Ralph Winslow
Having recently seen XF86Setup mentioned on debian-user, I decided to
give it a try.  Upon startup it complains that
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/symb10.pc* is missing and aborts. I've
tried to deselect several font packages, but that hasn't helped. How can
I find out which package will supply the required fonts?  TIA
-- 
-
Ralph Winslow [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Someday soon I really  MUST find a way to
piss away a LOT of bandwidth on this .sig


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Re: Xfree33

1997-06-21 Thread Buddha Buck
  Hi,
  I recently upgraded my Xfree setup to 3.3 from unstable. But now I seem
  to have some problems.
 Only the user that runs the xserver (startx) can run apps on it
  any attempt to run an app by another user is refused. eg below;
 
 # xhost
 
 Xlib: connection to :0.0 refused by server
 Xlib: Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key
 xhost:  unable to open display :0.0
 # 
 
 Isnt this a feature? Did you try xhost +? My root-user also must not
 open windows on my (user-)screen. xhost + disables this.

xhost + allows more than that.

xhost + allows any user on any machine connected via a network to do 
anything to your X screen.  Including record every key stroke (you 
don't type in passwords, do you), pop up windows, etc.

At least xhost +machinename allows only any user on a given machine 
to do that.

Take a look at the man page for xauth, for a safe way to do that.  
Basically, when the system is running, it creates a small magic 
cookie that only it knows, that only you can read.  When some program 
tries to connect to the server, it asks for that magic cookie.  If the 
program can't provide it, the program can't talk to your server.  If 
you want other people (like root, or yourself logged into another 
machine, or your friend next to you) to be able to talk to your screen, 
you can provide them with a copy of the cookie.  It is much secure than 
opening up your machine to every user in the world!


-- 
 Buddha Buck  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Just as the strength of the Internet is chaos, so the strength of our
liberty depends upon the chaos and cacaphony of the unfettered speech
the First Amendment protects.  -- A.L.A. v. U.S. Dept. of Justice


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Connecting to Windows NT

1997-06-21 Thread Leandro Asnaghi-Nicastro
Hello everyone.

First thing I apologize right away if I am posting this in the wrong
areas. 

Reading the latest version of the PPP How To, I discovered that PPP
has something called MS CHAP.  Apparentely if you have a WinNT
server, this is what is required to connect Linux to it. 

Has anyone tried this?  As far as I know the server is asking for
CHAP since it wants my username and password, and once I connect,
the very first time, when I connected under Win95, it asked the
network name.  After entering that, everything worked fine. 

I am relatively new to Linux, just converted from Win, although I am
too used at have everything working (and crashing) right away. 

Any hints or suggestions would be great from someone who has tried
anything like it before.

Thank you all in advance,
Leandro+
___ 
Leandro Asnaghi-Nicastro (LA672)
Capital of Nasty Electronic Magazine - http://www.capnasty.org 
 
 CAT, n.
 (1)  A soft, indestructible automation provided by nature 
  to be kicked when things go wrong in domestic circles
   -- Ambrose Bierce
 (2)  A lapwarmer with a built-in buzzer
  -- Anonymous
 
ZimID  46B98555 1993/12/15  0D 6E 96 68 D6 B3 9A 96  20 ED 1F AF 11 46 13 79
 


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dselect problem

1997-06-21 Thread A.D.Y. Cheng
Hello all,

I am trying to install a Debian 1.3 system on my friend's computer.
However, I encountered a serious problem which I do not know how to solve.
There is no problem of installation. I setup ppp correctly and able to 
dail in to ISP. But when I try to upgrade the system using ftp of dselect,
it gives me this error:

Net::FTP.Bad peer address at /usr/lib/perl5/Net/FTP.pm line 405

I just cannot understand this error. Can someone help me on this?

Thanks very much!!

Anthony


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XTerm-color

1997-06-21 Thread Marc Saric
Hi all,

I would like to know what is going wrong with my setup for the Xterm:
I put the following lines in my Xresources-file (in /etc/X11)

#ifdef COLOR
*customization: -color
#endif

but nothing happened, when I start an xterm, it is still b/w.
I am using Debian 1.2.4 from the Cheapbytes CD with a 16 bpp
S3-X-Server.


-- 

Bye,

Marc Saric

Visit http://www.rat.de/marc_saric/


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Re: XTerm-color

1997-06-21 Thread Emilio Lopes
 MS == Marc Saric [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

MS I would like to know what is going wrong with my setup for the
MS Xterm: I put the following lines in my Xresources-file (in
MS /etc/X11)

MS #ifdef COLOR
MS *customization: -color
MS #endif

MS but nothing happened, when I start an xterm, it is still b/w.  I
MS am using Debian 1.2.4 from the Cheapbytes CD with a 16 bpp
MS S3-X-Server.

Have you started the X server again? Indeed all you need to do is to
load these new resources in the server resources database:

xrdb -merge /etc/X11/Xresources


Also, try ls --color=auto.


-- 
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Re: XTerm-color

1997-06-21 Thread Clint Adams

 #ifdef COLOR
 *customization: -color
 #endif

Does it do the same thing without the #ifdef and #endif lines?


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Re: PCMCIA Cards

1997-06-21 Thread Jean Pierre LeJacq
On Mon, 16 Jun 1997, Jens B. Jorgensen wrote:

 Rob MacWilliams wrote:
  
  My question has to do with the PCMCIA cards that are available now.  I will 
  need to run a
  modem and an ethernet card at the same time, and I was worried about cable 
  interference and
  thinking of the future (the machine only has two slots).  I figured the the 
  3com (3c562D)
  modem/ethernet combo card would do the trick, but a quick look through the 
  Hardware and
  PCMCIA How-to's revealed that interrupts could be a problem.
 
 I use two cards in my Gateway Solo 2100: 3com 3c589D and a Gateway
 TelePath 33.6 modem. I use them simultaneously and haven't had a 
 problem. Both worked like a charm from the beginning with no twiddling.
 (The modem is OEM from USR, which is actually manufactured by
 Megahertz I think.)

I've been using a LinkSys EthernetCard Model EC2T and a
Megahertz (USRobotics) XJ4336.  Both work well after some
initial problems with IRQ settings.

-- 
Jean Pierre





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Debian Consultants List

1997-06-21 Thread Behan Webster
***
** Announcing the Debian GNU/Linux consultants list! **
***

Even though a Debian system can be supported quite well
with a little time and by using the debian mailing lists,
some people either don't have the time or have specialized
needs and are willing to hire someone to either maintain or
add additional functionality to their Debian system.  The
consultants in this list are available to fill such a need.

Please note that some consultants donate a portion of their
income (derived from Debian) to supporting Debian. This is
up to each consultant or company.

The Debian consultants list can be accessed from the Support
section on www.debian.org (or any of it's mirrors), or can
be accessed directly at:

http://www.debian.org/consultants.html

To have yourself added to this page, or to make any changes
to information about you on this page, please contact
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

I would like to take this moment to thank Sue Campbell for
helping set up these page and making sure all the web Mirrors
_finally_ picked up the latest version of the consultants
pages.  Cheers Sue!

Behan

-- 
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+1-613-224-7547   http://www.verisim.com/


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aspfilter

1997-06-21 Thread Nathan
I have recently installed Debian for the first time and tried installing
the apsfilter package as apsfilter worked well on my previous
Slackware Linux system.  However, I am unable to get the new 
installation to work.  I am able to print fine if I force it to ascii
mode using the -Pascii option.  However the default setting fails with
all file types.

The error message from the log:

+ ...many lines of output deleted...
+ PRINT_PS=   gs
 -q
  -sDEVICE=ljet2p   -sPAPERSIZE=letter  -dNOPAUSE   -dSAFER
  -sOutputFile=-
+ '[' '' = True ']'
+ '[' '' = True ']'
++ file -
/usr/lib/apsfilter/filter/aps-ljet2p-letter-auto-mono: file: command not
found
+ set --
+ shift
+ shift
+ FILE_TYPE=
+ rewindstdin
...output continues...  (do you need more?)

All filters are present.  File permissions are correct.  I've tried
reinstalling the package.  All paths are correct and entered in the
GLOBAL.sh script.  One of the apsfilter directories has a readme that
mentions a /etc/magic file which is NOT present on my system (I had one
on the old Slackware system).  I tried to create a magic file using the
samples in the apsfilter package but it didn't help. 

I'm at a total loss as to what to do next (other than go back to
Slackware!)  Any suggestions would be really appreciated.  I can't
afford to loss any more hair and I'm yanking it out by the handful now!
Thanks in advance!

Jess Stryker


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Re: dselect problem

1997-06-21 Thread Udjat -Whoo
On Sun, 22 Jun 1997, A.D.Y. Cheng wrote:

 Net::FTP.Bad peer address at /usr/lib/perl5/Net/FTP.pm line 405
 

I think thats because ftp.debian.org is down (I am guessing thats who your
using). Try a mirror site. :)

Smash forehead on keyboard to continue.
   ,, /
  ( 
 _(-)-
  .'   ^^ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  `-  Bitburn Access.


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Re: modem hang up

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
Your ISP is probably the one that is doing this, not Linux.

A.D.Y. Cheng [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Hello all,
 
 I am running PPP connecting to my ISP. However, after connecting, if I
 leave the connection idle for about half an hour, the modem will hang up
 itself which I do not really want. Can somebody point out to me how to
 turn off this feature?
 
 Thanks for help in advance !
 
 Anthony
 
 
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Re: X11 Problems

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
This is a known problem, I believe.  Check the info under the
disks-i386 directory -- I think there is a file in there that mentions
this.

FYI, you should try this, as root on the console:

shadowconfig off
shadowconfig on



Richard Harran. [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 I have just installed the X11 graphical windows program, at the same time
 as upgrading from debian 1.2 - 1.3.  It all worked fine at the time, and
 I selected to have X11 coming up automatically on start-up.  However, I
 have just rebooted my machine, and after the usual linux start-up
 messages, it came up with the login window in X11.  I entered 'root' as
 user name, and my password (I need to make linux bootable from
 hard-drive), but kept getting login incorrect.  (I installed shadow
 passwords when upgrading to 1.3, if this has any effect).  Is there a way
 I can get linux to boot-up without starting X11 (preferably without
 resorting to the rescue disk), and/or change my password?  Is the problem
 that you can't login to X11 as root?
 
 Cheers
 Rich.
 
 
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Re: modem hang up

1997-06-21 Thread John Goerzen
Many ISPs have policy against such a thing, so be careful before you
do it.

Udjat -Whoo [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Ping you host once in a while.
 
 ping -i 500 xyz.com  /dev/null 
 
 see ping man page.
 
 
 On Sat, 21 Jun 1997, A.D.Y. Cheng wrote:
 
  Hello all,
  
  I am running PPP connecting to my ISP. However, after connecting, if I
  leave the connection idle for about half an hour, the modem will hang up
  itself which I do not really want. Can somebody point out to me how to
  turn off this feature?
  
  Thanks for help in advance !
  
  Anthony
  
  
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   Help! I'm modeming... and I can't hang up!!!
,, /
   ( 
  _(-)-
   .'   ^^ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   `-  Bitburn Access.
 
 
 
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Re: X11 Problems

1997-06-21 Thread Dale Scheetz
On Sat, 21 Jun 1997, Richard Harran. wrote:

 I have just installed the X11 graphical windows program, at the same time
 as upgrading from debian 1.2 - 1.3.  It all worked fine at the time, and
 I selected to have X11 coming up automatically on start-up.  However, I
 have just rebooted my machine, and after the usual linux start-up
 messages, it came up with the login window in X11.  I entered 'root' as
 user name, and my password (I need to make linux bootable from
 hard-drive), but kept getting login incorrect.  (I installed shadow
 passwords when upgrading to 1.3, if this has any effect).  Is there a way
 I can get linux to boot-up without starting X11 (preferably without
 resorting to the rescue disk), and/or change my password?  Is the problem
 that you can't login to X11 as root?
 
This is the same problem that Tim O'Brien was having. It is a
configuration ordering problem that has been fixed in the next release.
Xdm get's configured as non-shadow while the system is configured for
shadow.

The workaround is simple. Switch to a console VC (cntrl, alt, F1, for
instance) and, as root, type:

shadowconfig off
shadowconfig on

and restart xdm. Everything should work fine from this point on.

Luck,

Dwarf
-- 
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  e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tallahassee, FL  32308

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Re: Big Bad Bug - adduser truncating files from /etc/skel.

1997-06-21 Thread Dale Scheetz
On Sat, 21 Jun 1997, Dave Cinege wrote:

 I finally had the need to add some users to my brand new 1.3.0 server.
 
 Using adduser everything copied from /etc/skel to /home/[user] gets 
 hacked down to one line. 
 
 I checked my other machine that was 1.2.6 based and the same thing happened.
 
I believe that this was fixed in a more recent version of adduser. What
version are you using?

Dwarf
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Re: Big Bad Bug - adduser truncating files from /etc/skel.

1997-06-21 Thread Christian Meder
On Jun 21, Dave Cinege wrote
 I finally had the need to add some users to my brand new 1.3.0 server.
 
 Using adduser everything copied from /etc/skel to /home/[user] gets 
 hacked down to one line. 
 
 I checked my other machine that was 1.2.6 based and the same thing happened.
 

Hi,

upgrade to 3.4 from unstable, will be in 1.3.1:

adduser (3.4) stable unstable; urgency=HIGH

  * fixed behavior when grouphomes=yes (#10422).
  * don't do shell expansion on system() calls (#10425).
  * copy to skel copies entire file (#10399)

 -- Guy Maor [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Tue, 10 Jun 1997 10:45:30 -0500

Greetings,

Christian

-- 
Christian Meder, email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

What's the railroad to me ?
I never go to see
Where it ends.
It fills a few hollows,
And makes banks for the swallows, 
It sets the sand a-blowing,
And the blackberries a-growing.
  (Henry David Thoreau)


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xauth +, not a good idea...

1997-06-21 Thread Christian Hudon
On Jun 21, Gernot Bauer wrote
  Hi,
  I recently upgraded my Xfree setup to 3.3 from unstable. But now I seem
  to have some problems.
 Only the user that runs the xserver (startx) can run apps on it
  any attempt to run an app by another user is refused. eg below;
 
 # xhost
 
 Xlib: connection to :0.0 refused by server
 Xlib: Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key
 xhost:  unable to open display :0.0
 # 
 
 Isnt this a feature? Did you try xhost +? My root-user also must not
 open windows on my (user-)screen. xhost + disables this.

... and enables anyone on the Internet to connect to your X server and,
say, stuff the string rm -rf / in an open root xterm. Or read everything
you type, inluding passwords.

Doing xhosts + in response to an Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key is
pretty much the equivalent of making all files writable by anyone (chmod
-R ugo+w /) and setting all the passwords to  in response to a
permission denied error when trying to access a file. Anyone that can get
to your machine can now do pretty much anything they want to it. So, unless
your machine is never connected to any kind of network, it's definitely a
*bad* idea. And the Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key message that other
users get when trying to connect to your X server is definitely a *feature*
(enclosed in stars) as opposed to a feature (enclosed in quotes).

If you trust everyone who has a login on your machine, do xhost
+local: instead of xhost +. This will allow only non-network, local
connections to your X server. 

If you don't trust every user on your machine, you'll need to learn a bit
about xauth. xauth list $DISPLAY will list the key for the display
$DISPLAY.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:[~] xauth list $DISPLAY
pianocktail.org/unix:0  MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1  53a82429fe56a1cf5236f3d4852e7d79e

Anyone who has that key is authorized to connect to the X server managing
display $DISPLAY. So say you want to grant user bar access to the display
that user foo is using, you just do (as bar):

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:[~] xauth add pianocktail.org/unix:0 MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1
53a82429fe56a1cf5236f3d4852e7d79e

(Everything after the 'add' was copied (using cut and paste) from the
output of the 'xauth list' command.)

You can automate this a bit more if you can use something like rsh or
ssh. Then doing (as user foo):

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:[~] xauth extract - $DISPLAY | ssh -l bar localhost merge - 

will give user bar the same access rights over the display $DISPLAY as user
foo. By changing 'localhost' to some other host name, you can give a user
logged onto another machine access to your display. (extract/merge work in
a binary format instead of text, so they're not really suitable for cut and
paste work.)

If you logged in as a non-root user and want to give root on that machine
the right to open xterms, etc. (maybe you want to install the latest Debian
packages from stable), there's an even easier way. Since root can read
other users' files, you can just tell root to use user foo's $HOME/.Xauthority
file (which is where all the information we've just manipulated using
'xauth' is stored)... Just setting root's XAUTHORITY environment variable to
(say) /home/foo/.Xauthority will tell root to use the keys contained in
that file when she needs to authenticate herself to the X server (to, say,
open an xterm).

I hope I've been convincing enough on these two points:

1. Doing xhost + is simply a *bad* idea.
2. Doing it right (i.e. with xauth, .Xauthority and MIT magic cookies)
really isn't that hard.

If you have questions, please don't hesitate to ask here

  Christian
  Debian Security Officer

PS Not that the MIT magic cookie scheme is perfect... The cookies aren't
encrypted when they are transfered between the X client and the X
server. So if you're connecting over a network, people who can snoop on
your packets can grab the magic cookie and then use it to connect to your X
server and do nasty stuff. But that's quite a bit harder to do. And since
it requires snooping, it won't work for local X connections. If you want to
do remote X connections securely, you really want to have a look at ssh. It
makes it easier to have secure X connections than unsecure ones. (No need
to do any xauth stuff.) There's a Debian package for it on the Debian
non-US ftp site.

PPS Where do people learn to xauth +? Would having a file that explains
what the Right Thing (tm) to do is be a good idea? Something that would get
installed with Debian's X11 packages, or something...




pgp022jrMPh0k.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: XF86Setup

1997-06-21 Thread Christian Meder
On Jun 21, Ralph Winslow wrote
 give it a try.  Upon startup it complains that
 /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/symb10.pc* is missing and aborts. I've
   
Hi,

I suppose it's the xfnt75 package which is missing in your setup.

Greetings,

Christian

-- 
Christian Meder, email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

What's the railroad to me ?
I never go to see
Where it ends.
It fills a few hollows,
And makes banks for the swallows, 
It sets the sand a-blowing,
And the blackberries a-growing.
  (Henry David Thoreau)


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Re: downloading packages

1997-06-21 Thread Dale Scheetz
On Sat, 21 Jun 1997 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Now that i have downloaded the base linux system, i need to run dselect to
 load any packages.  Heres my question, where are all the packages that are
 shown in dselect located?  Are they on the base floppies, or do i have to
 download them from the net?  I would like to download them all into my dos
 partion and just pick and choose which ones i want all at once. I know there
 is a way to access them straight from the ftp site, but my dos partition is
 the only place a have access to the net.  Also, in dselect, are these all the
 packages that are available to me?  I would really like to learn EVERY option
 available to me, but the easyist would be met with the same gratitude.
  Thanks

You will want to get the msdos-i386 directory, as the file names will not
get mangled. You will need an ftp client that can follow symlinks and
retrieve the files. Some clients (primarily windows related) don't deal
with symbolic links correctly. The msdos-i386 directory is nothing but
symbolic links that have adequate file names.

Currently this directory tree contains 316035 1k blocks (k in this case
equals 1024 bytes). This 300 + meg of packages will need disk space to
live on.

Another option would be to buy a CD from one of the many fine vendors
available, like myself, for instance ;-)

Luck,

Dwarf
-- 
_-_-_-_-_-_-  _-_-_-_-_-_-_-

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Re: setting switching screen densities

1997-06-21 Thread Dima

 
   stealth vram (#124), which is an S3.  I've set it for 432 under 8 bits,
   and 32 under 16 (1mb vram).  
 ^^^

Do you mean you have 1 Mb VRAM on the card?  Then it can't do
better then 800x600x16 bpp (800x600x2 / 1024^2 = 0.92 Mb.)

--
Dimitri


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Re: XF86Setup

1997-06-21 Thread Dale Scheetz
On Sat, 21 Jun 1997, Ralph Winslow wrote:

 Having recently seen XF86Setup mentioned on debian-user, I decided to
 give it a try.  Upon startup it complains that
 /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/symb10.pc* is missing and aborts. I've
 tried to deselect several font packages, but that hasn't helped. How can
 I find out which package will supply the required fonts?  TIA

The package you need, besides xfntbase, is xfnt75. The new release of
XFree86 has these dependencies explicitly declared and should be less of a
problem.

Luck,

Dwarf
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Re: X11 Problems

1997-06-21 Thread Benjamin T. White
You can always type Ctl-Alt-F1 to get to a regular console.  I don't know, 
however, if that will fix your problems.

Ben
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 I have just installed the X11 graphical windows program, at the same time
 as upgrading from debian 1.2 - 1.3.  It all worked fine at the time, and
 I selected to have X11 coming up automatically on start-up.  However, I
 have just rebooted my machine, and after the usual linux start-up
 messages, it came up with the login window in X11.  I entered 'root' as
 user name, and my password (I need to make linux bootable from
 hard-drive), but kept getting login incorrect.  (I installed shadow
 passwords when upgrading to 1.3, if this has any effect).  Is there a way
 I can get linux to boot-up without starting X11 (preferably without
 resorting to the rescue disk), and/or change my password?  Is the problem
 that you can't login to X11 as root?
 
 Cheers
 Rich.



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Re: XF86Setup

1997-06-21 Thread Tim O'Brien
At 10:32 AM 6/21/97 -0400, you wrote:
Having recently seen XF86Setup mentioned on debian-user, I decided to
give it a try.  Upon startup it complains that
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/symb10.pc* is missing and aborts. I've

I just finished setting up X and had the same problem. I fixed it by
selecting xfnt75 under dselect, the running /sbin/xbase-configure to set up
the XF86Config file. 

Hope this helps, 
Tim 


-
LINUX 2.0.6 i486 Because reboots are for upgrades!!
-
Please direct Email to: tjobrien(at)traveller.com


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Re: How do I find the source of the spammers?

1997-06-21 Thread Vebjørn Forsmo
John Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 The last entry is the first reference to this piece of mail in my
 logs! Is it possible for someone to use their compuserve account to
 send mail to my daemon that instructs it to run the bulk mailout?

Yes. It is very easy to use a standard mailhost as a relay if it
doesn't have any kind of relay-access-control.

 If so, how do I stop it?

There is a set of patches for Sendmail that allow it to do this,
you can use BlackMail as a spam-filter, or install qmail
(http://www.qmail.org/) which has a reasonable amount of
configurability fo stopping spam, and also several patches that
further improves this ability. (Checking if the envelope-from address
is valid through DNS or simply blocking an ip-range.)

 More importantly, how can I find if it's one of the 800 clients who
 has an account on this server, so I can close their account and send
 them elsewhere?

Install iplogger. This will give you entries in the syslog for all
connection attemts made to your machine, like:

Jun 21 16:42:53 blight tcplogd: smtp connection attempt from yme.mo.hiMolde.no

 And then how do I prevent it happening again?

Install access-control-lists for relaying on your current MTA, or switch
to qmail.


-- 
   Vebjorn Forsmo   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 80 13 6B 4B 7C 83 B7 DC  5C 9C A8 AE C0 AD 22 F4  2048/00952325 1995/05/13 
 To err is human, to forgive is Not Company Policy.


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Re: XTerm-color

1997-06-21 Thread Oliver Elphick
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], writes:
  Hi all,
  
  I would like to know what is going wrong with my setup for the Xterm:
  I put the following lines in my Xresources-file (in /etc/X11)
  
  #ifdef COLOR
  *customization: -color
  #endif
  
  but nothing happened, when I start an xterm, it is still b/w.
  I am using Debian 1.2.4 from the Cheapbytes CD with a 16 bpp
  S3-X-Server.
 
Look at /etc/X11/config

This is quoted from /usr/doc/xbase/README:

 Other X confguration options are in the file /etc/X11/config. This file
 consists of a list of options. Comments begin with a # symbol. If an
 option is present with a no- prefix, you should not be prompted about it
 by configuration scripts. If an option is not present at all then you
 may be prompted to supply a value for it when you run the configuration
 scripts in the future.

 The currently defined options are:
 ...
 * allow-user-resources

 If users have a file called .Xresources in their home directory, these
 resources will be merged with the default resources when they log in.

So ensure that this line exists in the file, if you want to use a private
.Xresources file.
-- 
Oliver Elphick[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Isle of Wight  http://homepages.enterprise.net/olly

In case of connection troubles, try [EMAIL PROTECTED] instead.



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Re: xauth +, not a good idea...

1997-06-21 Thread Gernot Bauer
Christian Hudon wrote:
 
 On Jun 21, Gernot Bauer wrote
   Hi,
   I recently upgraded my Xfree setup to 3.3 from unstable. But now I
 seem
   to have some problems.
  Only the user that runs the xserver (startx) can run apps
 on it
   any attempt to run an app by another user is refused. eg below;
  
  # xhost
  
  Xlib: connection to :0.0 refused by server
  Xlib: Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key
  xhost:  unable to open display :0.0
  #
 
  Isnt this a feature? Did you try xhost +? My root-user also must
 not
  open windows on my (user-)screen. xhost + disables this.
 
 ... and enables anyone on the Internet to connect to your X server
 and,
 say, stuff the string rm -rf / in an open root xterm. Or read
 everything
 you type, inluding passwords.
 
 Doing xhosts + in response to an Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key is
 pretty much the equivalent of making all files writable by anyone
 (chmod
 -R ugo+w /) and setting all the passwords to  in response to a
 permission denied error when trying to access a file. Anyone that
 can get
 to your machine can now do pretty much anything they want to it. So,
 unless
 your machine is never connected to any kind of network, it's
 definitely a
 *bad* idea. And the Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key message that
 other
 users get when trying to connect to your X server is definitely a
 *feature*
 (enclosed in stars) as opposed to a feature (enclosed in quotes).
 
 If you trust everyone who has a login on your machine, do xhost
 +local: instead of xhost +. This will allow only non-network, local
 connections to your X server.
 
[snip]

Ooops, thanx for these hints. Looks like I should take some more lessons
in security-matters...

Gernot
-- 
--
Gernot Bauer
University of Linz

[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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