wheezy portsentry et/ou iptables

2012-08-02 Thread ralf kaiser
Bonjour,

J'ai installé Wheezy et avance dans le paramètrage d'une machine interne
qui serait serveur de crm, vsftpd des users locaux et imprimante. Ai
réglé portsentry comme préconisé dans le tutos qui disent tous pareil
(...). Lorsqu'on scanne la machine 'cat /var/log/syslog | grep
portsentry' reste vide '/var/lib/portsentry/portsentry.blocked.*' à
blanc. Ca vient des règles de iptables, car après un flush le
banissement fonctionne bien.

Voici les règles qui font que portsentry reste vide:
xxx@debian:/etc/iptables# cat rules.v4
*filter
:INPUT DROP [75:7538]
:FORWARD DROP [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [285:58767]
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -s 127.0.0.0/8 -d 127.0.0.0/8 -i lo -j ACCEPT

En avançant dans les règlages je vais ouvrir certains ports mais comment
imbriquer iptables et portsentry ou se passer du second (bretelles
+ceinture), ou 

Quelqu'un saurait-il me conseiller?

--
autre question : 
le fichier rules.v4 comporte ces règles, mais rules.v6 est vide
est-ce un problème?

Bonne journée!
ralf

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Re: [ webcam] microsoft lifecam hd 5000

2012-08-02 Thread Sylvain L. Sauvage
Le mardi 31 juillet 2012 à 22:58:01, frederic zulian a écrit :
 Bonjour,

’soir,
 
[…]

  Pour cette webcam, aucune idée…

 pour arriver ici : http://git.linuxtv.org/media_build.git
 
 Entre mon anglais directement venu du lycée, il y a quelques
 décennies, et mon niveau fuck end user
 je ne comprends pas les explications données.
 
 Une idée ?

– installe les en-têtes du noyau (et gcc, make, etc.)
– récupère et compile les modules media :
git clone http://git.linuxtv.org/media_build.git
cd media_build
./build
– en root : make install
– redémarre et teste…

  Bon, c’est pas super-propre : ça écrase les modules qui  
viennent du paquet deb, ce qui veut dire qu’il faudra 
recommencer manuellement à chaque changement de noyau.
Ce serait mieux d’avoir les sources complètes du noyau intégrant 
les dernières versions des pilotes media et de faire soi-même 
ses paquets de noyau complets…

-- 
 Sylvain Sauvage

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Re: Debian Wheezy et Lenovo

2012-08-02 Thread Gaëtan PERRIER
Salut,

Le Thu, 02 Aug 2012 07:04:07 +0200
ralf kaiser rsvcakai...@gmail.com a écrit:

 Bonjour,
 
 Peux-tu envoyer un lspci pour voir les composants de la machine?

voir pj

 
 Comment fonctionnent la mise en veille et l'hibernation avant/après le
 hack?

La mise en veille est ok dans les 2 cas, pas encore testé l'hibernation

 
 Quelle est la consommation en watts de la machine (powertop le calcule)
 - avant et après le hack 
  - avant et après l'ajustement des paramètres 
(onglet: tunables)?

Rien vu de tel dans le rapport de powertop. Par contre les stat de Gnome
indique une conso entre 6.5 (quand je ne fais rien) et 10W.

 
 
 (tu peux rétablir les paramètres précédents et comparer les
 progressions / régressions)

Je vais regarder si je ne peux pas faire deux entrées dans grub, pour pouvoir
switcher entre les deux.

Ce soir la température est plus basse (42°C) ce qui semble correspondre aux
valeurs que l'on trouve dans les tests sous Windows.

Sinon est-ce que quelqu'un sait comment faire pour que le bluetooth ne soit
pas allumé par défaut quand on ouvre la session Gnome ?

A+

Gaëtan

 
 ralf
 --
 
 Le jeudi 02 août 2012 à 00:18 +0200, Gaëtan PERRIER a écrit :
  Le Wed, 01 Aug 2012 23:38:36 +0200
  ralf kaiser rsvcakai...@gmail.com a écrit:
  
   Bonsoir Gaëtan,
   
   Dans le fichier /etc/default/grub tu as une ligne du type:
   GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT= quiet splash
   
   Tu peux ouvrir ce fichier sudo nano /etc/default/grub 
   
   et remplacer cette ligne comme suit: 
   GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT= acpi_osi=Linux i915.i915_enable_rc6=1
   i915.i915_enable_fbc=1 quiet splash
   
   Ensuite: sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg 
   
   pour transmettre au bootloader ces valeurs. 
   
   reboot 
   
   et ton portable aura (presque) l'autonomie et la disspitation tehrmique
   optimisées sous Windows.
   
   L'application de ces paramètres est faite par défaut dans le kernel
   =3.4, donc pas au kernel 3.2 de Wheezy... , Pour les explications
   approfondies,  tu peux faire les recherches sous
   i915.i915_enable_rc6=1
   
   J'ai un Asus qui comporte un hardware similaire au tien. Ca marche
   nickel et permet de baisser la chaleur et doubler l'autonomie. Tu peux
   encore gagner une heure d'autonomie du portable en utilisant sudo
   powertop lorsque tu es sur batteries.
   
   Bonne soirée,
   ralf
   
  
  
  Merci pour le tuyau. Ça fonctionne effectivement plutôt pas mal. Par
  contre je trouve que les températures restent hautes (45°C) par rapport à
  mon ancien portable (35°C).
  
  A+
  
  Gaëtan
  
 
 
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00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 2nd Generation Core Processor Family 
DRAM Controller (rev 09)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation 2nd Generation Core 
Processor Family Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 09)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series 
Chipset Family MEI Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:19.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82579LM Gigabit Network 
Connection (rev 04)
00:1a.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family 
USB Enhanced Host Controller #2 (rev 04)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family 
High Definition Audio Controller (rev 04)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family PCI 
Express Root Port 1 (rev b4)
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family PCI 
Express Root Port 2 (rev b4)
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family PCI 
Express Root Port 4 (rev b4)
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family PCI 
Express Root Port 5 (rev b4)
00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family 
USB Enhanced Host Controller #1 (rev 04)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation QM67 Express Chipset Family LPC 
Controller (rev 04)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family 
6 port SATA AHCI Controller (rev 04)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family SMBus 
Controller (rev 04)
03:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Centrino Advanced-N 6205 (rev 34)
0d:00.0 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd PCIe SDXC/MMC Host Controller (rev 08)


Re: Debian Wheezy et Lenovo

2012-08-02 Thread Gaëtan PERRIER
Le Thu, 02 Aug 2012 07:04:07 +0200
ralf kaiser rsvcakai...@gmail.com a écrit:


 Comment fonctionnent la mise en veille et l'hibernation après le
 hack?  
 

L'hibernation ne fonctionne pas. Ça se contente de locker l'écran et c'est
tout ...

A+

Gaëtan

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Re: Debian Wheezy et Lenovo

2012-08-02 Thread ralf kaiser

Les deux portables différent par la caméra et le wifi, le reste est
identique sf le numéro de révision ()

Eventuellement tu peux faire un update-pciids qui met à jour 
la base de données pci, chercher des firmwares 
qui correspondent aux périphériques (activer les depôts non-free)?

lsusb pour identifier la puce bluetooth - pour le désactiver il y a
une icône dans les paramètres système

ralf

 

Le jeudi 02 août 2012 à 22:19 +0200, Gaëtan PERRIER a écrit :
 Salut,
 
 Le Thu, 02 Aug 2012 07:04:07 +0200
 ralf kaiser rsvcakai...@gmail.com a écrit:
 
  Bonjour,
  
  Peux-tu envoyer un lspci pour voir les composants de la machine?
 
 voir pj
 
  
  Comment fonctionnent la mise en veille et l'hibernation avant/après le
  hack?
 
 La mise en veille est ok dans les 2 cas, pas encore testé l'hibernation
 
  
  Quelle est la consommation en watts de la machine (powertop le calcule)
  - avant et après le hack 
   - avant et après l'ajustement des paramètres 
 (onglet: tunables)?
 
 Rien vu de tel dans le rapport de powertop. Par contre les stat de Gnome
 indique une conso entre 6.5 (quand je ne fais rien) et 10W.
 
  
  
  (tu peux rétablir les paramètres précédents et comparer les
  progressions / régressions)
 
 Je vais regarder si je ne peux pas faire deux entrées dans grub, pour pouvoir
 switcher entre les deux.
 
 Ce soir la température est plus basse (42°C) ce qui semble correspondre aux
 valeurs que l'on trouve dans les tests sous Windows.
 
 Sinon est-ce que quelqu'un sait comment faire pour que le bluetooth ne soit
 pas allumé par défaut quand on ouvre la session Gnome ?
 
 A+
 
 Gaëtan
 
  
  ralf
  --
  
  Le jeudi 02 août 2012 à 00:18 +0200, Gaëtan PERRIER a écrit :
   Le Wed, 01 Aug 2012 23:38:36 +0200
   ralf kaiser rsvcakai...@gmail.com a écrit:
   
Bonsoir Gaëtan,

Dans le fichier /etc/default/grub tu as une ligne du type:
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT= quiet splash

Tu peux ouvrir ce fichier sudo nano /etc/default/grub 

et remplacer cette ligne comme suit: 
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT= acpi_osi=Linux i915.i915_enable_rc6=1
i915.i915_enable_fbc=1 quiet splash

Ensuite: sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg 

pour transmettre au bootloader ces valeurs. 

reboot 

et ton portable aura (presque) l'autonomie et la disspitation tehrmique
optimisées sous Windows.

L'application de ces paramètres est faite par défaut dans le kernel
=3.4, donc pas au kernel 3.2 de Wheezy... , Pour les explications
approfondies,  tu peux faire les recherches sous
i915.i915_enable_rc6=1

J'ai un Asus qui comporte un hardware similaire au tien. Ca marche
nickel et permet de baisser la chaleur et doubler l'autonomie. Tu peux
encore gagner une heure d'autonomie du portable en utilisant sudo
powertop lorsque tu es sur batteries.

Bonne soirée,
ralf

   
   
   Merci pour le tuyau. Ça fonctionne effectivement plutôt pas mal. Par
   contre je trouve que les températures restent hautes (45°C) par rapport à
   mon ancien portable (35°C).
   
   A+
   
   Gaëtan
   
  
  
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Re: Debian Wheezy et Lenovo

2012-08-02 Thread Gaëtan PERRIER
Le Fri, 03 Aug 2012 01:14:12 +0200
ralf kaiser rsvcakai...@gmail.com a écrit:

 
 Les deux portables différent par la caméra et le wifi, le reste est
 identique sf le numéro de révision ()
 
 Eventuellement tu peux faire un update-pciids qui met à jour 
 la base de données pci, chercher des firmwares 
 qui correspondent aux périphériques (activer les depôts non-free)?

ça c'est déjà fait. Normalement tout les périph sont fonctionnels.

 
 lsusb pour identifier la puce bluetooth - pour le désactiver il y a
 une icône dans les paramètres système

j'ai rajouté echo disable  /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth dans /etc/rc.local et ça
règle le problème. Avec les paramètres systèmes de Gnome le réglage n'est pas
conservé sur un reboot.

J'ai aussi enlevé le acpi_osi=Linux, ça fonctionne un peu mieux sans.

En non fonctionnel j'ai le bouton mute micro, l'hibernation et l'extinction
qui provoque un redémarrage à la place ...

Merci.

A+

Gaëtan

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Re: Debian Wheezy et Lenovo

2012-08-02 Thread Gaëtan PERRIER
Le Fri, 3 Aug 2012 01:31:04 +0200
Gaëtan PERRIER gaetan.perr...@neuf.fr a écrit:

 Le Fri, 03 Aug 2012 01:14:12 +0200
 ralf kaiser rsvcakai...@gmail.com a écrit:
 
  
  Les deux portables différent par la caméra et le wifi, le reste est
  identique sf le numéro de révision ()
  
  Eventuellement tu peux faire un update-pciids qui met à jour 
  la base de données pci, chercher des firmwares 
  qui correspondent aux périphériques (activer les depôts non-free)?
 
 ça c'est déjà fait. Normalement tout les périph sont fonctionnels.
 
  
  lsusb pour identifier la puce bluetooth - pour le désactiver il y a
  une icône dans les paramètres système
 
 j'ai rajouté echo disable  /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth dans /etc/rc.local et ça
 règle le problème. Avec les paramètres systèmes de Gnome le réglage n'est pas
 conservé sur un reboot.
 
 J'ai aussi enlevé le acpi_osi=Linux, ça fonctionne un peu mieux sans.
 
 En non fonctionnel j'ai le bouton mute micro, l'hibernation et l'extinction
 qui provoque un redémarrage à la place ...
 

Pour l'extinction je précise que c'est quand je suis sur batteries car quand
j'ai le chargeur il s'éteint correctement.

GAëtan

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Re: Reescaneo de dispositivos scsi sin reiniciar

2012-08-02 Thread Trujillo Carmona, Antonio

El mié, 01-08-2012 a las 15:14 +0200, Esteban Torres Rodríguez escribió:
 El día 1 de agosto de 2012 14:44, Trujillo Carmona, Antonio
 antonio.trujillo.s...@juntadeandalucia.es escribió:
 
  El mié, 01-08-2012 a las 13:51 +0200, Esteban Torres Rodríguez escribió:
  El día 1 de agosto de 2012 13:49, Esteban Torres Rodríguez
  mortenol.tor...@gmail.com escribió:
   Buenas,
  
   Tengo algunos servidores virtuales con vmware server y siempre tengo
   el mismo problema cuando doy algún disco a estos servidores.
  
   No tengo un procedimiento que me funcione en todos los servidores,
   excepto reiniciar.
  
   He probado estas opciones:
  
   http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/vmware-add-a-new-hard-disk-without-rebooting-guest.html
  
   y en algunas máquinas me funciona y en otras no.
  
   También he probado con este script:
  
   http://www.garloff.de/kurt/linux/#rescan-scsi
  
   y me pasa igual, en algunas si y en otras no.
  
   Lo único que me ha funcionado en todas es el reinicio.
  http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/vmware-add-a-new-hard-disk-without-rebooting-guest.html
   Por que?
 
  Perdón, se me olvidaba.
 
  cuando hago un lsscsi veo el disco y en el dmes me aparece también el 
  disco:
 
  sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
 
  Pero con el fdisk -l no me aparece y no puedo darle formato.
 
 
  Como se trata de discos que has añadido con el vmware saves su numero de
  dispositivo, por lo que puedes re-scanearlo con
 
  echo - - -  /sys/class/scsi_host/host#/scan
  y posteriormente añadirlo con:
  echo scsi add-single-device x x x x  /proc/scsi/scsi
 
  Ten en cuenta que en Vmware tienes dos opciones para añadir discos, la
  primera, y mas simple, es añadir el disco al controlador que ya esta en
  uso, y otra la de añadir un nuevo controlador scsi y un disco nuevo en
  ese controlador, eso cambia la nomenclatura del disco.
 
  --
  trujo antonio.trujillo.s...@juntadeandalucia.es
 
 
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  listmas...@lists.debian.org
  Archive: 
  http://lists.debian.org/1343825069.5478.25.ca...@trujo.hvn.sas.junta-andalucia.es
 
 
 Esta es la salida de lsscsi:
 
 [0:0:0:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sda
 [0:0:1:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sdb
 [1:0:0:0]cd/dvd  NECVMWar VMware IDE CDR00 1.00  /dev/sr0
 
 
 Intento añadirlo:
 
 echo scsi add-single-device 0 0 1 0/proc/scsi/scsi
 
 Y nada Igual. El fdisk -l solo me detecta el /dev/sda
 
 

Esto lo he hecho con una maquina virtual limpia con vmware ESX:

Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
Last login: Thu Aug  2 08:22:26 2012
root@debian-32-sistemas:~# lsscsi 
[1:0:0:0]cd/dvd  NECVMWar VMware IDE CDR10 1.00  /dev/sr0
[2:0:0:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sda
root@debian-32-sistemas:~# echo scsi add-single-device 2 0 1
0/proc/scsi/scsi 
root@debian-32-sistemas:~# lsscsi 
[1:0:0:0]cd/dvd  NECVMWar VMware IDE CDR10 1.00  /dev/sr0
[2:0:0:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sda
[2:0:1:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sdb
root@debian-32-sistemas:~# fdisk /dev/sdb
El dispositivo no contiene una tabla de particiones DOS válida ni una
etiqueta de disco Sun o SGI o OSF
Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0xfa3eb021.
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
After that, of course, the previous content won't be recoverable.

Atención: el indicador 0x inválido de la tabla de particiones 4 se
corregirá mediante w(rite)

WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
 switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
 sectors (command 'u').

Orden (m para obtener ayuda): n
Acción de la orden
e   Partición extendida
   p   Partición primaria (1-4)
p
Número de partición (1-4): 1
Primer cilindro (1-1044, valor predeterminado 1): 
Se está utilizando el valor predeterminado 1
Last cilindro, +cilindros or +size{K,M,G} (1-1044, valor predeterminado
1044): 
Se está utilizando el valor predeterminado 1044

Orden (m para obtener ayuda): 
Orden (m para obtener ayuda): p

Disco /dev/sdb: 8589 MB, 8589934592 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1044 cylinders
Units = cilindros of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xfa3eb021

Disposit. InicioComienzo  Fin  Bloques  Id  Sistema
/dev/sdb1   11044 8385898+  83  Linux

Orden (m para obtener ayuda): w
¡Se ha modificado la tabla de particiones!

Llamando a ioctl() para volver a leer la tabla de particiones.
Se están sincronizando los discos.
root@debian-32-sistemas:~# 
root@debian-32-sistemas:~# fdisk -l /dev/sdb

Disco /dev/sdb: 8589 MB, 8589934592 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1044 cylinders
Units = 

Re: Reescaneo de dispositivos scsi sin reiniciar

2012-08-02 Thread Esteban Torres Rodríguez
El día 2 de agosto de 2012 08:27, Trujillo Carmona, Antonio
antonio.trujillo.s...@juntadeandalucia.es escribió:

 El mié, 01-08-2012 a las 15:14 +0200, Esteban Torres Rodríguez escribió:
 El día 1 de agosto de 2012 14:44, Trujillo Carmona, Antonio
 antonio.trujillo.s...@juntadeandalucia.es escribió:
 
  El mié, 01-08-2012 a las 13:51 +0200, Esteban Torres Rodríguez escribió:
  El día 1 de agosto de 2012 13:49, Esteban Torres Rodríguez
  mortenol.tor...@gmail.com escribió:
   Buenas,
  
   Tengo algunos servidores virtuales con vmware server y siempre tengo
   el mismo problema cuando doy algún disco a estos servidores.
  
   No tengo un procedimiento que me funcione en todos los servidores,
   excepto reiniciar.
  
   He probado estas opciones:
  
   http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/vmware-add-a-new-hard-disk-without-rebooting-guest.html
  
   y en algunas máquinas me funciona y en otras no.
  
   También he probado con este script:
  
   http://www.garloff.de/kurt/linux/#rescan-scsi
  
   y me pasa igual, en algunas si y en otras no.
  
   Lo único que me ha funcionado en todas es el reinicio.
  http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/vmware-add-a-new-hard-disk-without-rebooting-guest.html
   Por que?
 
  Perdón, se me olvidaba.
 
  cuando hago un lsscsi veo el disco y en el dmes me aparece también el 
  disco:
 
  sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
 
  Pero con el fdisk -l no me aparece y no puedo darle formato.
 
 
  Como se trata de discos que has añadido con el vmware saves su numero de
  dispositivo, por lo que puedes re-scanearlo con
 
  echo - - -  /sys/class/scsi_host/host#/scan
  y posteriormente añadirlo con:
  echo scsi add-single-device x x x x  /proc/scsi/scsi
 
  Ten en cuenta que en Vmware tienes dos opciones para añadir discos, la
  primera, y mas simple, es añadir el disco al controlador que ya esta en
  uso, y otra la de añadir un nuevo controlador scsi y un disco nuevo en
  ese controlador, eso cambia la nomenclatura del disco.
 
  --
  trujo antonio.trujillo.s...@juntadeandalucia.es
 
 
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 Esta es la salida de lsscsi:

 [0:0:0:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sda
 [0:0:1:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sdb
 [1:0:0:0]cd/dvd  NECVMWar VMware IDE CDR00 1.00  /dev/sr0


 Intento añadirlo:

 echo scsi add-single-device 0 0 1 0/proc/scsi/scsi

 Y nada Igual. El fdisk -l solo me detecta el /dev/sda



 Esto lo he hecho con una maquina virtual limpia con vmware ESX:
 
 Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
 permitted by applicable law.
 Last login: Thu Aug  2 08:22:26 2012
 root@debian-32-sistemas:~# lsscsi
 [1:0:0:0]cd/dvd  NECVMWar VMware IDE CDR10 1.00  /dev/sr0
 [2:0:0:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sda
 root@debian-32-sistemas:~# echo scsi add-single-device 2 0 1
 0/proc/scsi/scsi
 root@debian-32-sistemas:~# lsscsi
 [1:0:0:0]cd/dvd  NECVMWar VMware IDE CDR10 1.00  /dev/sr0
 [2:0:0:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sda
 [2:0:1:0]diskVMware   Virtual disk 1.0   /dev/sdb
 root@debian-32-sistemas:~# fdisk /dev/sdb
 El dispositivo no contiene una tabla de particiones DOS válida ni una
 etiqueta de disco Sun o SGI o OSF
 Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0xfa3eb021.
 Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
 After that, of course, the previous content won't be recoverable.

 Atención: el indicador 0x inválido de la tabla de particiones 4 se
 corregirá mediante w(rite)

 WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
  switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
  sectors (command 'u').

 Orden (m para obtener ayuda): n
 Acción de la orden
 e   Partición extendida
p   Partición primaria (1-4)
 p
 Número de partición (1-4): 1
 Primer cilindro (1-1044, valor predeterminado 1):
 Se está utilizando el valor predeterminado 1
 Last cilindro, +cilindros or +size{K,M,G} (1-1044, valor predeterminado
 1044):
 Se está utilizando el valor predeterminado 1044

 Orden (m para obtener ayuda):
 Orden (m para obtener ayuda): p

 Disco /dev/sdb: 8589 MB, 8589934592 bytes
 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1044 cylinders
 Units = cilindros of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
 Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
 I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
 Disk identifier: 0xfa3eb021

 Disposit. InicioComienzo  Fin  Bloques  Id  Sistema
 /dev/sdb1   11044 8385898+  83  Linux

 Orden (m para obtener ayuda): w
 ¡Se ha modificado la tabla de particiones!

 Llamando a ioctl() para volver a leer la tabla de particiones.
 Se están sincronizando los discos.
 

Re: No puedo conectar a ipsec desde debian squeeze

2012-08-02 Thread Maykel Franco Hernández

El 2012-08-01 20:25, Maykel Franco Hernández escribió:

El 2012-08-01 17:03, JulHer escribió:
El mié, 01-08-2012 a las 16:50 +0200, Maykel Franco Hernández 
escribió:

Es un equipo el cual desconozco, simplemente me han pasado unos
parámetros y me dicen que me tengo que poner otra ip como local
network en la fase 2 de ipsec, cuando la mayoría de vpn no ha sido
necesario cambiar ése valor. El caso es que ni pfsense ni debian me
conectan...

Me han comentado que hiciera nat, pero debería de estar la ipsec
levantada y conectada...ni si quiera conecta, no pasa nunca la
fase2...

Alguien me puede hechar una mano??


Hombre, pues pon por aquí los datos que te dan para conectar,
ofuscando/borrando los sensibles, obviamente, a ver si se ilumina 
alguna
mente, aunque tampoco estaría de más que te dieran algo de soporte 
en la

otra parte del túnel.

Yo suelo usar para las conexiones IPsec vpnc, que se habla con los 
Cisco
(que son algo raritos) y no conozco racoon, pero seguro que tiene 
alguna

opción para aumentar el nivel de log y sacar más pistas.

Un saludo

JulHer


Gracias por contestar.

Con el IPsec vpnc te permite ponerte en la segunda fase de ipsec el
local network diferente de la interface lan??


Un poco más de pistas con debugeo:

2012-08-02 10:24:11: DEBUG: 92 bytes message received from 
213.144.48.21[500] to 91.146.136.170[500]
2012-08-02 10:24:11: [213.144.48.21] ERROR: unknown Informational 
exchange received.
2012-08-02 10:24:16: DEBUG: 92 bytes message received from 
213.144.48.21[500] to 91.146.136.170[500]
2012-08-02 10:24:16: [213.144.48.21] ERROR: unknown Informational 
exchange received.
2012-08-02 10:24:21: DEBUG: 92 bytes message received from 
213.144.48.21[500] to 91.146.136.170[500]
2012-08-02 10:24:21: [213.144.48.21] ERROR: unknown Informational 
exchange received.
2012-08-02 10:24:26: DEBUG: 92 bytes message received from 
213.144.48.21[500] to 91.146.136.170[500]
2012-08-02 10:24:26: [213.144.48.21] ERROR: unknown Informational 
exchange received.



Eso devuelve. Estoy buscando el error pero no tengo nada claro. Haber 
si a alguien le suena...


Saludos y gracias.


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Re: Reescaneo de dispositivos scsi sin reiniciar

2012-08-02 Thread Marc Olive
On Thursday 02 August 2012 10:22:30 Esteban Torres Rodríguez wrote:
 
 Salida del fdisk después de seguir tus mismos pasos:
 
 fdisk /dev/sdb
 
 No se puede leer /dev/sdb
 
 Nada que me toca quedarme a horas que nadie curra y reiniciar el
 server. Esta vida del informático no está pagada

Quizas te sirva:

# at midnight
at reboot
at EOT
job 2 at Fri Aug  3 00:00:00 2012
#

Después de reboot, presiona ctrl-D (no ctrl-C)
Así a medianoche (o cuando quieras), se reiniciará solo.


-- 

Marc Olivé
Blau Advisors

www.blauadvisors.com  


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Re: Reescaneo de dispositivos scsi sin reiniciar

2012-08-02 Thread Esteban Torres Rodríguez
El día 2 de agosto de 2012 10:29, Marc Olive
marc.ol...@blauadvisors.com escribió:
 On Thursday 02 August 2012 10:22:30 Esteban Torres Rodríguez wrote:

 Salida del fdisk después de seguir tus mismos pasos:

 fdisk /dev/sdb

 No se puede leer /dev/sdb

 Nada que me toca quedarme a horas que nadie curra y reiniciar el
 server. Esta vida del informático no está pagada

 Quizas te sirva:

 # at midnight
 at reboot
 at EOT
 job 2 at Fri Aug  3 00:00:00 2012
 #

 Después de reboot, presiona ctrl-D (no ctrl-C)
 Así a medianoche (o cuando quieras), se reiniciará solo.


 --

 Marc Olivé
 Blau Advisors

 www.blauadvisors.com

Gracias Marc.


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Re: No puedo conectar a ipsec desde debian squeeze

2012-08-02 Thread JulHer
El jue, 02-08-2012 a las 10:28 +0200, Maykel Franco Hernández escribió:
 2012-08-02 10:24:26: [213.144.48.21] ERROR: unknown Informational 
 exchange received.
 
 
 Eso devuelve. Estoy buscando el error pero no tengo nada claro. Haber 
 si a alguien le suena...

Con ese error hay unmontón de enlaces en google... y por lo que he visto
varios relacionados con equipos Cisco. Quizás haya que aumentar el nivel
de debug para ver algo más. A mi no se me ocurre nada excepto que creo
que no se establece la SA, con lo cual ya falla al principio, no creo
que tena nada que ver con esa segunda fase y la dirección IP que
comentas.  
 
 


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Re: No puedo conectar a ipsec desde debian squeeze

2012-08-02 Thread JulHer
El jue, 02-08-2012 a las 00:46 +0200, Maykel Franco Hernández escribió:
 Me refiero a esto:
 
 http://maykel.sytes.net/fase2.png
 
 En la fase 2, en vez de poner la lan como pone ahí, me sugieren que 
 ponga una ip específica diferente a la de mi lan, con lo cual no 
 conecta. 

Yo creo, por los logs que mandaste en el otro coreo que no tiene que ver
lo de la fase 2 y otra IP... creo que no se llega a establecer el túnel
debido a que no se entienden los dos equipos al intercambiar la
información para establecer el túnel. No conozco el pfsense que usas
para establecer los túneles, pero intenta hacerlo si dispone de alguna
opción automática para que acepte lo que le diga el remoto... o
deshabilita esa fase 2 a ver si por lo menos el túnel se establece
aunque no cumplas lo que te sugieren... por buscar más pistas.

Un saludo


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acerca de postfix

2012-08-02 Thread Ariel Alvarez
hola lista tengo una pequeña duda como puedo enviar un correo a modo global 
a todos mis usuarios mediante postfix, tengo un servidor con postfix+dovecot 
y la idea es que en un momento determinado debo informarle a todos mis 
usuarios de correo de alguna noticia referente a cambios en la red hacerlo 
mediante un correo sin necesidad de escribir cada una de las direcciones, 
algo parecido al everyone en mdaemon.


agradecido de antemano por su acostumbrada ayuda 



__ Información de ESET NOD32 Antivirus, versión de la base de firmas de 
virus 7295 (20120713) __

ESET NOD32 Antivirus ha comprobado este mensaje.

http://www.eset.com





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Re: acerca de postfix

2012-08-02 Thread Javier Santiesteban
bueno siempre puedes acudir al mailman o en un caso mas complicado es 
crear un buzon y mediante el bcc_sender poner todos los usuarios de tu 
red para cuando esa cuenta mande un mail le llegue a los demas usuarios





El 02/08/12 11:19, Ariel Alvarez escribió:
hola lista tengo una pequeña duda como puedo enviar un correo a modo 
global a todos mis usuarios mediante postfix, tengo un servidor con 
postfix+dovecot y la idea es que en un momento determinado debo 
informarle a todos mis usuarios de correo de alguna noticia referente 
a cambios en la red hacerlo mediante un correo sin necesidad de 
escribir cada una de las direcciones, algo parecido al everyone en 
mdaemon.


agradecido de antemano por su acostumbrada ayuda

__ Información de ESET NOD32 Antivirus, versión de la base de 
firmas de virus 7295 (20120713) __


ESET NOD32 Antivirus ha comprobado este mensaje.

http://www.eset.com









Re: acerca de postfix

2012-08-02 Thread Antonio Galicia
2012/8/2 Ariel Alvarez ar...@cncc.cult.cu:
 hola lista tengo una pequeña duda como puedo enviar un correo a modo global
 a todos mis usuarios mediante postfix, tengo un servidor con postfix+dovecot
 y la idea es que en un momento determinado debo informarle a todos mis
 usuarios de correo de alguna noticia referente a cambios en la red hacerlo
 mediante un correo sin necesidad de escribir cada una de las direcciones,
 algo parecido al everyone en mdaemon.

Cuentas físicas (usuarios en el equipo), cuentas virtuales, un
dominio, varios dominios, etc. El todos es muy complicado de
determinar, y como resolverlo también depende de la configuración
local. ¿Usas un mapa, consultas ldap, una base de datos, usuarios
locales? En general lo puedes resolver con el archivo alias para
crear tu lista de distribución simple o usar un programa que se
encargue de ello como mailman.

-- 
 Saludos,
 Antonio Galicia


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Re: acerca de postfix

2012-08-02 Thread JulHer
El jue, 02-08-2012 a las 11:19 -0400, Ariel Alvarez escribió:
 hola lista tengo una pequeña duda como puedo enviar un correo a modo global 
 a todos mis usuarios mediante postfix, tengo un servidor con postfix+dovecot 
 y la idea es que en un momento determinado debo informarle a todos mis 
 usuarios de correo de alguna noticia referente a cambios en la red hacerlo 
 mediante un correo sin necesidad de escribir cada una de las direcciones, 
 algo parecido al everyone en mdaemon.

Parece que es una cuestión recurrente con postfix. 

http://serverfault.com/questions/23717/postfix-how-do-you-redirect-all-emails-to-one-user-eg-example-com-userex

http://serverfault.com/questions/214993/postfix-send-mail-to-all-accounts

Un saludo

JulHer




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Re: acerca de postfix

2012-08-02 Thread Josue Marrero Bermudez

crea un alias con todos los usuarios que necesites informar


- Original Message - 
From: Javier Santiesteban javi...@gms.minbas.cu

To: debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org
Sent: Thursday, August 02, 2012 1:45 PM
Subject: Re: acerca de postfix



bueno siempre puedes acudir al mailman o en un caso mas complicado es
crear un buzon y mediante el bcc_sender poner todos los usuarios de tu
red para cuando esa cuenta mande un mail le llegue a los demas usuarios




El 02/08/12 11:19, Ariel Alvarez escribió:

hola lista tengo una pequeña duda como puedo enviar un correo a modo
global a todos mis usuarios mediante postfix, tengo un servidor con
postfix+dovecot y la idea es que en un momento determinado debo
informarle a todos mis usuarios de correo de alguna noticia referente
a cambios en la red hacerlo mediante un correo sin necesidad de
escribir cada una de las direcciones, algo parecido al everyone en
mdaemon.

agradecido de antemano por su acostumbrada ayuda

__ Información de ESET NOD32 Antivirus, versión de la base de
firmas de virus 7295 (20120713) __

ESET NOD32 Antivirus ha comprobado este mensaje.

http://www.eset.com












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Off topic Redireccion de ip

2012-08-02 Thread alexissaucedo
Gente buenas tardes, haber si me pueden dar una manito en uns situacion, tengo 
una ip fija 200.200.200.0 esta seteada en un router que redirecciona a una pc 
192.168.0.20 que tiene dos placas de red una que conecta al router la 
192.168.20 y la otra que tiene la uso para entrar a otra red 10.104.0.20, lo 
que quiero hacer es entrar a una maquina por el puerto 22 que esta en la red 
10.104.0.20 por medio de la ip fija 200.200.200.0 que redirecciona a la ip 
192.168.0.20, se podra hacer? Estoy medio mareado con esto. Millon de gracias y 
perdon por el off topic. 

Saludos! 
Enviado desde mi BlackBerry de Personal (http://www.personal.com.ar/)


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Re: Off topic Redireccion de ip

2012-08-02 Thread Sergio Marcos
 El día 2 de agosto de 2012 18:15,  alexissauc...@gmail.com escribió:
  Gente buenas tardes, haber si me pueden dar una manito en uns situacion,
 tengo una ip fija 200.200.200.0 esta seteada en un router que redirecciona
 a una pc 192.168.0.20 que tiene dos placas de red una que conecta al router
 la 192.168.20 y la otra que tiene la uso para entrar a otra red
 10.104.0.20, lo que quiero hacer es entrar a una maquina por el puerto 22
 que esta en la red 10.104.0.20 por medio de la ip fija 200.200.200.0 que
 redirecciona a la ip 192.168.0.20, se podra hacer? Estoy medio mareado con
 esto. Millon de gracias y perdon por el off topic.


Si, con iptables y el NAT


Re: Off topic Redireccion de ip

2012-08-02 Thread El Ale...
gracias por responder, alli les va un grafico perdon soy malo con el paint,
aca se puede ver que uso una ip estatica 200.200.200.0 que redirecciona a
una pc que tiene la ip 192.168.0.20 y una segunda placa que entra a la red
10.104.0.20 y yo quiero llegar por el puerto 22 a la pc que esta en esta
ultima red 10.104.0.22 pero no se como hacer el tunel con las iptables.

Saludos!

El 2 de agosto de 2012 19:28, Yanier Salazar Sanchez 
yanier.sala...@eleccav.une.cu escribió:

 De poder todo se puede... pero seria mejor que mostraras en un grafiquito
 como es tu diagrama



 -Original Message-
 From: alexissauc...@gmail.com [mailto:alexissauc...@gmail.com]
 Sent: Thursday, August 02, 2012 4:16 PM
 To: Debian user spanish
 Subject: Off topic Redireccion de ip

 Gente buenas tardes, haber si me pueden dar una manito en uns situacion,
 tengo una ip fija 200.200.200.0 esta seteada en un router que redirecciona
 a
 una pc 192.168.0.20 que tiene dos placas de red una que conecta al router
 la
 192.168.20 y la otra que tiene la uso para entrar a otra red 10.104.0.20,
 lo
 que quiero hacer es entrar a una maquina por el puerto 22 que esta en la
 red
 10.104.0.20 por medio de la ip fija 200.200.200.0 que redirecciona a la ip
 192.168.0.20, se podra hacer? Estoy medio mareado con esto. Millon de
 gracias y perdon por el off topic.

 Saludos!
 Enviado desde mi BlackBerry de Personal (http://www.personal.com.ar/)


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 ry.rim.net-1034408177-@b5.c9.bise7.blackberry



 Empresa Eléctrica Provincial Ciego de Avila
 Ave de los Deportes, esq. Circunvalación Norte
 Telef: 200708

attachment: grafico.JPG

Kernel panic após compilação.

2012-08-02 Thread Adiel de Lima Ribeiro
Pessoal, obrigado pelas respostas, achei a solução, agora meu singelo
notebook está bala.
No meu caso eu estava desabilitando algum módulo necessário para montar
as partições do HD, mesmo elas sendo reconhecidas.
Utilizei o make localmodconfig (excelente).
Aí depois dele dei uma tunada nas opções que queria desabilitadas.
Segue uma página com a explicação dele.
http://www.h-online.com/open/features/Good-and-quick-kernel-configuration-creation-1403046.html
-- 
Adiel de Lima Ribeiro
facebook.com/sembr.dyndns.info


Procedimento para configurar o audio

2012-08-02 Thread Rogério Martins
Boa tarde pessoal !

Sou novo na lista e gostaria de saber qual é o procedimento correto
para detectar e configurar corretamente o dispositivo de audio da
minha máquina com o Debian Squeeze.
Na máquina de casa ele detectou, mas o som sai com má qualidade.
Na máquina do trabalho, ele não detectou o driver e portanto o som não funciona.
A saída do comando lspci | grep Audio  é:  Audio device: Intel
Corporation 5 Series/3400 Series Chipset High Definition Audio (rev
06)

Obrigado


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Re: Shockwave Flash

2012-08-02 Thread Mika Suomalainen
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

On 01.08.2012 19:18, Luiz L. Marins wrote:
 
 **apt-get remove gnash*
 
 apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
 
 * *
 
 
 Em 01-08-2012 12:27, Gary Dale escreveu:
 On 01/08/12 10:11 AM, Kent West wrote:
 If you haven't already tried it,
 
 aptitude install gnash
 
 Do you have recent experience with gnash? The last time I tried
 it, it didn't work very well. I'd prefer to use it over
 proprietary software.

I have same experience as you (Luiz) :(.

PS. Please don't toppost nor send HTML. Those spaces under your
message are from HTML and the email is harder to read when others are
writing to bottom and you are writing to the top.

- -- 
Mika Suomalainen

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Re: Debian multimedia repository (was: Shockwave Flash)

2012-08-02 Thread Arun Khan
On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 12:48 AM, Titanus Eramius tita...@aptget.dk wrote:
 On Wed, 01 Aug 2012 21:20:59 +0300
 Teemu Likonen tliko...@iki.fi wrote:

 Gary Dale [2012-08-01 13:55:09 -0400] wrote:

  Agreed. I would also advise people to stay away from
  debian-multimedia. It's packages are incompatible with standard
  Debian packages in many cases. [...] debian-multimedia can be too
  much of a headache.

 It has worked fine the seven or eight years I've been using it. So, it
 depends. Different Debian releases and different packages vary so much
 that I think we can't say that Debian multimedia is good or bad as a
 whole. Instead we could warn users that occasionally there are
 incompatible packages.



 My 2 cents on this is, that once packages is installed from Debian
 Multimedia it's very hard to go back to stable. But if one keeps using
 Debian Multimedia there are rarely any problems.


My recent experience Debian MM repo has been different.

Around May/June 2011, I had installed Debian 6.0.2 (amd64) with VLC
(Deb repo) + MythTV (Deb MM repo).   VLC and MythTV worked fine side
by side.   No issues.

End of July/2012, I installed Debain 6.0.5 (amd64) with VLC (Deb
repo).  VLC worked fine.I then installed MythTV from the Deb MM
repo (squeeze/updates), expecting to get a compatible package with
6.0.5..

After MythTV installation, VLC stopped working.   After searching
found these discussions to be applicable to my problem:
http://wiki.debian.org/DebianMultimedia/FAQ#Common_issues
http://forum.videolan.org/viewtopic.php?t=70719f=13.

I need both VLC and MythTV to work side by side and it was no longer
possible with packages pulled in from the Debian MM repo.

I ended up with a fresh 6.0.5  install with VLC; I then compiled
MythTV from source.   Most dependencies were resolved by packages from
the Debian repo except for lame. I compiled lame from source and
MythTV built fine.Now MythTV from source and VLC from Debian repo
are both working fine.

With my experience, I will say use Debian MM with caution; at least
for Squeeze amd64.

My two cents.  YMMV

-- 
Arun Khan
As a layman, I would say we have it, but as a scientist I have to
say, 'What do we have?'
Rolf Heuer, Director General CERN on the announcement of Higgs Boson particle.


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Re: Debian multimedia repository

2012-08-02 Thread Gary Dale

On 02/08/12 12:25 AM, Yaro Kasear wrote:

On 08/01/2012 11:06 PM, Gary Dale wrote:

On 01/08/12 11:52 PM, Yaro Kasear wrote:

On 08/01/2012 02:55 PM, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

On Mi, 01 aug 12, 22:30:52, Teemu Likonen wrote:

Titanus Eramius [2012-08-01 21:18:03 +0200] wrote:


My 2 cents on this is, that once packages is installed from Debian
Multimedia it's very hard to go back to stable. But if one keeps 
using

Debian Multimedia there are rarely any problems.

Now I got curious because that sound so general. What makes it very
hard? In my experience installing and removing packages has always 
been

easy in Debian.

The versioning scheme of Deb Multimedia packages is meant to take
priority over the Debian proper packages, but this can create problems
under certain circumstances.

Kind regards,
Andrei


I haven't been using Debian as long as many on this list. Are 
failures with Debian-Multimedia that overtly common or are they 
rather circumstantial?


It's not failures so much as conflicts. Certain Debian packages will 
not upgrade because the requisite libraries have been replaced by 
Debian-multimedia ones.


It's a shame because there are some very nice tools in 
Debian-multimedia that I'd love to be able to use but not at the 
expense of core Debian packages.



And how promptly do the Debian-Multimedia developers resolve these 
conflicts? Is this a big issue or just an occasional minor hiccup?


Again, it's not a hiccup. There are fundamental incompatibilities 
between the two repositories. Debian-multimedia libraries prevent 
certain Debian packages from working and vice-versa. Bob Proulx's post 
goes into some detail about the roots of the problems. Suffice to say 
that the Debian folks make sure their packages work together while 
Debian-multimedia packages can't quite seem to be made to work with the 
standard Debian packages.



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compile gctwiwax on squeeze

2012-08-02 Thread Umarzuki Mochlis
i tried to compile gctwimax and got below messages

umarzuki@v470:~/Downloads/gctwimax-0.0.3rc4$ make
cc -MMD -O2 -g -Wall -I. -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/eap_peer
-I/usr/include/dbus-1.0 -I/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/include
-DCONFDIR=/usr/share/gctwimax -DIEEE8021X_EAPOL   -c -o src/wimax.o
src/wimax.c
cc -MMD -O2 -g -Wall -I. -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/eap_peer
-I/usr/include/dbus-1.0 -I/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/include
-DCONFDIR=/usr/share/gctwimax -DIEEE8021X_EAPOL   -c -o
src/protocol.o src/protocol.c
cc -MMD -O2 -g -Wall -I. -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/eap_peer
-I/usr/include/dbus-1.0 -I/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/include
-DCONFDIR=/usr/share/gctwimax -DIEEE8021X_EAPOL   -c -o
src/logging.o src/logging.c
cc -MMD -O2 -g -Wall -I. -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/eap_peer
-I/usr/include/dbus-1.0 -I/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/include
-DCONFDIR=/usr/share/gctwimax -DIEEE8021X_EAPOL   -c -o
src/tap_dev.o src/tap_dev.c
cc -MMD -O2 -g -Wall -I. -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/eap_peer
-I/usr/include/dbus-1.0 -I/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/include
-DCONFDIR=/usr/share/gctwimax -DIEEE8021X_EAPOL   -c -o
src/eap_auth.o src/eap_auth.c
cc -MMD -O2 -g -Wall -I. -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/eap_peer
-I/usr/include/dbus-1.0 -I/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/include
-DCONFDIR=/usr/share/gctwimax -DIEEE8021X_EAPOL   -c -o src/config.o
src/config.c
cc  -o gctwimax src/wimax.o src/protocol.o src/logging.o src/tap_dev.o
src/eap_auth.o src/config.o -leap -lusb-1.0 -lcrypto -lz -ldbus-1
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.5/../../../../lib/libeap.so:
undefined reference to `random_get_bytes'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [gctwimax] Error 1

i had installed libusb-1.0-0-dev, libssl-dev, libdbus-1-dev, zlibc 
successfully compiled wpa_supplicant-1.0

what else that i need to do?

-- 
Regards,

Umarzuki Mochlis
http://debmal.my


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Microphone does not work on wheezy laptop.

2012-08-02 Thread Sthu Deus
Good time of the day.


Please help me to make my mic. working on wheezy laptop. It has

[AMD] nee ATI SBx00 Azalia (Intel HDA)

sound card. Though mic work in laptop built-in test suite (called on
key press at boot), amixer shows no mic:

Simple mixer control 'Master',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch penum
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 24 [77%] [-10.50dB] [on]
  Front Right: Playback 24 [77%] [-10.50dB] [on]
Simple mixer control 'PCM',0
  Capabilities: pvolume penum
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 255
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 103 [40%] [-30.40dB]
  Front Right: Playback 103 [40%] [-30.40dB]
Simple mixer control 'Capture',0
  Capabilities: cvolume cswitch penum
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Capture 0 - 15
  Front Left: Capture 0 [0%] [0.00dB] [off]
  Front Right: Capture 0 [0%] [0.00dB] [off]
Simple mixer control 'Digital',0
  Capabilities: cvolume penum
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Capture 0 - 120
  Front Left: Capture 0 [0%] [-30.00dB]
  Front Right: Capture 0 [0%] [-30.00dB]
Simple mixer control 'Mux',0
  Capabilities: cvolume penum
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Capture 0 - 4
  Front Left: Capture 0 [0%] [0.00dB]
  Front Right: Capture 0 [0%] [0.00dB]

- this is complete its output.

Please share any ideas on what can be done to make mic. working.

Thanks for Your time.


Sthu.


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Re: GNU find: print0 and -type arguments

2012-08-02 Thread Slavko
Hi,

Dňa Wed, 01 Aug 2012 19:33:35 -0500 Alex Robbins
alexdotrobb...@gmail.com napísal:

 I see (on a terminal screen that does not display null characters):
 ../dir./file

simple try to switch the arguments:

find -type d -print0
../dir

The print0 and others are the expressions (see man find) and they must be
at end of command.

regards

-- 
Slavko
http://slavino.sk


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Re: Debian multimedia repository

2012-08-02 Thread Slavko
Hi,

Dňa Wed, 01 Aug 2012 22:52:52 -0500 Yaro Kasear y...@marupa.net napísal:

 I haven't been using Debian as long as many on this list. Are failures 
 with Debian-Multimedia that overtly common or are they rather 
 circumstantial?

I am using Debian testing at my home computer for some years along with
Debian-multimedia repository. But i am suing minimal of the multimedia
software.

I can't tell that there never was any problem, but the problems always was
easy solved by aptitude (which i am using for mostly APT things) or was
solved by time (some dependencies).

Then i can't generalize, that DM is producing the problems. But all is
about your personal preferences and (perhaps) about installed
software/packages.

regards

-- 
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http://slavino.sk


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Re: epub or mobi

2012-08-02 Thread Darac Marjal
On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 04:40:09AM +, T o n g wrote:
 Hi,
 
 If I can choose, which version of ebook I should pick, 
 the epub or mobi files, and why?

According to a moment's reading of Wikipedia (By the way, the internet is
a GREAT source of knowledge that you yourself can go and find!), choose
EPUB over Mobipocket as the former is free (as in beer AND as in
speech) while the latter is only free as in beer.


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[solved] Re: Question on pam_access cron configuration

2012-08-02 Thread Dominik Klein
Just to finish this one:

My goal was to only use pam_access.so if the service was sshd or login.

This configuration in common-account achieves that:

account[default=1 success=ignore] pam_succeed_if.so service in
sshd:login quiet
accountrequiredpam_access.so

Regards
Dominik

2012/8/1 Dominik Klein dominik.kl...@googlemail.com:
 Well thank you for this delightful answer.

 Yes, one could configure something like

 + : nobody : crond

 But that is something I would like to avoid (which I stated in the
 first email) since that would imply having this config on 500+
 machines (each has the same access.conf)

 I am looking for the pam way to achieve this.

 Thanks
 Dominik

 2012/8/1 emmanuel segura emi2f...@gmail.com:
 man access.conf

 2012/8/1 Dominik Klein dominik.kl...@googlemail.com

 Hi

 I included pam_access in common-account in order to manage access to
 my machines.

 Now, cronjobs running as www-data or nobody cannot run because there
 is no entry in the access.conf - and I really don't want an entry for
 each cronjob.

 My approach on fixing this was to exclude common-account from
 /etc/pam.d/cron, but I still get

 CRON[pid]: pam_access(cron:account) access diened for user nobody from
 cron

 What's the correct (debian) way to deal with this situation?

 Regards
 Dominik


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Re: GNU find: print0 and -type arguments

2012-08-02 Thread Kumar Appaiah
On Wed, Aug 01, 2012 at 09:12:49PM -0500, Alex Robbins wrote:
 Kumar
 Yes, I read the man page and I know what the -print0 option is
 supposed to do.  Notice, however, that when I executed find
 -print0 -type d the output (which, we both understand, is delimited
 by null characters) includes the regular file, even though I
 specified -type d.

My bad. Sorry for missing this.

Kumar
-- 
linux: because a PC is a terrible thing to waste
(k...@cis.ufl.edu put this on Tshirts in '93)


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Re: black screen but have audio playing

2012-08-02 Thread Umarzuki Mochlis
2012/7/29 Camaleón noela...@gmail.com:
 El 2012-07-29 a las 02:07 +0800, Umarzuki Mochlis escribió:

 (resending to the list)

 2012/7/28 Camaleón noela...@gmail.com:
  On Sat, 28 Jul 2012 10:57:16 +0800, Umarzuki Mochlis wrote:
 
  Have you checked if it happens with all kind of video files? From ogg to
  mpeg, comercial DVD's, avi...  also, have you checked with VideoLAN? It
  uses its own codecs instead the system's one, so it can be a good test to
  discard a problem coming from the codecs.
 

 i checked with .ogg  .avi but none can show video, except audio
 strangely enough, streaming ogg via iceweasel works (built-in HTML5 
 capability?)
 already tried with smplayer  VLC but the same

 Streaming could be done from a flash player object or using the
 video tag of HTML5, only the code of the page you rendered can tell.

 More strange is that VLC fails to display the video because this fact
 will discard a missing plugin problem. Can you launch the video file from
 VLC using the command line? You can Use the debug parameter to get more
 info (vlc -vvv myfile.ogg). Also, check for the current video output
 under your preferences, it should be set to X11.

 Do commercial/self-made DVDs play fine or fail in the same way?

  What ffmpeg package do you have installed? Debian's stock or the one from
  D-M?
 

 i think its from official repo

 # dpkg --get-selections | grep ffmpeg
 gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg  install
 libxine1-ffmpeg   install

 # aptitude show gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg
 Package: gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg
 New: yes
 State: installed
 Automatically installed: yes
 Version: 0.10.10-1
 Priority: optional
 Section: video
 Maintainer: Maintainers of GStreamer packages
 pkg-gstreamer-maintain...@lists.alioth.debian.org

 # aptitude show libxine1-ffmpeg
 Package: libxine1-ffmpeg
 New: yes
 State: installed
 Automatically installed: yes
 Version: 1.1.19-2
 Priority: optional
 Section: video
 Maintainer: Darren Salt li...@youmustbejoking.demon.co.uk

 Yes, they come from the official repo, otherwise there will be a -bpo in
 the package's name (in addition, those packages are not available at
 D-M). Anyway, I don't think this is a plugin issue because if so, VLC
 would have no problem for getting video and also, an ogg video file
 wouldn't experience this.

  Mmm... Sandy Bridge uses to have dual VGA chipsets but anyway, vdpau is
  not nvidia specific. Do you have libvdpau1 installed? BTW, Google says
  that libvdpau_nvidia.so warning can be harmless.

 could it be a problem with the video driver?
 the built-in webcam that comes with this laptop (lenovo v470) also
 cannot show any video from Cheese

 The problem with webcam can be of a different nature, you will have to
 ensure your device is supported and modules are properly loaded. Also,
 you can try to get video from a different application such as Ekiga.

it seems that graphic module from backports isn't working well
when i switched to 2.6.32-5-amd64, video runs fine


-- 
Regards,

Umarzuki Mochlis
http://debmal.my


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Re: epub or mobi

2012-08-02 Thread Kelly Clowers
On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 4:03 AM, Darac Marjal mailingl...@darac.org.uk wrote:
 On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 04:40:09AM +, T o n g wrote:
 Hi,

 If I can choose, which version of ebook I should pick,
 the epub or mobi files, and why?

 According to a moment's reading of Wikipedia (By the way, the internet is
 a GREAT source of knowledge that you yourself can go and find!), choose
 EPUB over Mobipocket as the former is free (as in beer AND as in
 speech) while the latter is only free as in beer.

Epub is also more actively developed (v3 just came out) AFAIK, and
definitely more common.


Cheers,
Kelly Clowers


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Re: epub or mobi

2012-08-02 Thread Brad Alexander
I generally go with epub. Epub files are the closer to a standardized
format, whereas mobi is more proprietary.

The other reason I prefer epub is that it is, in essence, html docs in
a zip file format. You can unzip title,epub get a listing of html
files:

$ unzip -v The_Great_Commission_-_Steven_Lake.epub
Archive:  The_Great_Commission_-_Steven_Lake.epub
 Length   MethodSize  CmprDateTime   CRC-32   Name
  --  ---  -- -   
5899  Defl:N 2562  57% 2011-07-28 15:19 73989fed  Page_006.html
2815  Defl:N 1296  54% 2011-07-28 15:18 eefddff2  Page_007.html
3278  Defl:N 1502  54% 2011-07-28 15:22 27844f53  Page_008.html
2288  Defl:N 1135  50% 2011-07-28 15:20 3a4153c6  Page_009.html
4828  Defl:N 2087  57% 2011-07-28 15:17 f617d959  Page_010.html
3376  Defl:N 1578  53% 2011-07-28 15:20 72433d36  Page_011.html
4462  Defl:N 1882  58% 2011-07-28 15:20 b50530bd  Page_012.html
8908  Defl:N 3714  58% 2011-07-28 15:17 a44eed3f  Page_013.html
1471  Defl:N  785  47% 2011-07-28 15:12 666f52bd  Page_014.html
 827  Defl:N  485  41% 2011-07-28 15:12 1c2db05e  Page_015.html
1932  Defl:N  419  78% 2010-05-05 19:41 f66060ca  stylesheet.css
 583  Defl:N  313  46% 2010-03-20 22:33 d755d124  titlepage.xhtml
3099  Defl:N  677  78% 2011-07-28 14:48 5b88fc45  toc.ncx
   0  Stored0   0% 2010-07-21 16:52   META-INF/
 237  Defl:N  152  36% 2010-03-20 22:33 7716e82e  META-INF/container.xml
2978  Defl:N  754  75% 2011-07-28 14:45 01059abd  content.opf
  20  Stored   20   0% 2010-03-20 22:33 2cab616f  mimetype
 780  Defl:N  433  45% 2011-07-28 14:35 63e38c68  Page_000.html
1895  Defl:N  885  53% 2011-07-28 15:24 16c2203b  Page_001.html
 966  Defl:N  534  45% 2011-12-18 22:16 48efa850  Page_002.html
1678  Defl:N  880  48% 2011-07-28 14:55 e997672e  Page_003.html
   13051  Defl:N 5200  60% 2011-12-18 22:16 d0bb32bc  Page_004.html
4698  Defl:N 2056  56% 2011-07-28 15:21 ba97913b  Page_005.html
  222915  Defl:N   215843   3% 2010-12-21 15:54 aed8cb8c  cover.jpg
  ---  ------
  292984   245192  16%24 files

These being .html files, can be edited.

All that being said, are you familiar with Calibre
(http://calibre-ebook.com)? It's an ebook library manager and
converter. You should take a look at that, as it lets you convert
between formats at will. It also makes a good library manager, though
have had issues with multiple copies of the same database getting out
of sync, so I may end up using subversion or git on the backend to
keep them in sync.

--b

On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 12:40 AM, T o n g mlist4sunt...@yahoo.com wrote:
 Hi,

 If I can choose, which version of ebook I should pick,
 the epub or mobi files, and why?

 Thanks

 --
 Tong (remove underscore(s) to reply)
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   http://xpt.sourceforge.net/tools/


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Celejar
On Wed, 01 Aug 2012 19:50:37 -0500
John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com wrote:

 Celejar writes:
  ...so just because the marginal cost of duplication is zero, why is is
  unreasonable for it to charge per copy?
 
 It is entirely reasonable for them to charge whatever they see fit for
 copies they make, but why should your producers be able to charge for
 copies other people make from copies those people own when the producers
 incur no costs and none of their property is involved?  If the producers
 don't want me to make copies of the copies they sell me they can refrain
 from selling to me or condition the sale on contractual terms that limit
 what copying I can do.  Why should I be forbidden by statute to create
 copies of objects that I own?

Well, we'll have to agree to disagree here, as we're just disagreeing
over irreducible first principles. I, and the law, think that it is
reasonable and fair that the creator of certain types of intellectual /
cultural artifacts should be entitled to some sort of restrictions on
who can utilize and implement those ideas; you disagree.

 Doesn't really matter in the long run, though.  Now that the marginal
 cost of copying is zero copyright is going to die.  It was only really
 practical when large-scale copying was an industrial enterprise such
 that enforcement was feasible.

Well, we'll just have to wait and see.

Celejar


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Brad Alexander
On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 9:41 AM, Celejar cele...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Wed, 01 Aug 2012 19:50:37 -0500
 John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com wrote:

 Celejar writes:
  ...so just because the marginal cost of duplication is zero, why is is
  unreasonable for it to charge per copy?

 It is entirely reasonable for them to charge whatever they see fit for
 copies they make, but why should your producers be able to charge for
 copies other people make from copies those people own when the producers
 incur no costs and none of their property is involved?  If the producers
 don't want me to make copies of the copies they sell me they can refrain
 from selling to me or condition the sale on contractual terms that limit
 what copying I can do.  Why should I be forbidden by statute to create
 copies of objects that I own?

 Well, we'll have to agree to disagree here, as we're just disagreeing
 over irreducible first principles. I, and the law, think that it is
 reasonable and fair that the creator of certain types of intellectual /
 cultural artifacts should be entitled to some sort of restrictions on
 who can utilize and implement those ideas; you disagree.

The thing I don't understand is that the content producers bang on
about intellectual property which, if I am understanding correctly
(and I believe I am) is the *content*. The music or movie or whatever.
So let's look at a practical example. I bought, say for the sake of
argument, Pink Floyd's Dark Side of the Moon. I bought it when I was a
teenager on cassette. A few years later, it comes out on
8-track...Then on CD. Or, what about a movie. Bought it on BetaMax,
which was forced into obsolescence by teh content producers, so then
it was out on VHS, then LaserDisc, then DVD, now Blu-ray. If it is
about the intellectual property, why do I have to buy the *same* IP
every time the industry decides to change formats? In theory, if  IP
is the item with cost associated with it, if I have paid for it once,
I should have a right to it regardless of what format it is in.

It's akin to the grocery store charging you for the state of the food
you buy. Well, it was raw when we first charged you, now it is
cooked...Okay, now it is on a plate, so that is an extra charge, and
so forth.

Am I wrong here? (I'm not saying they'll change, just that it is a
specious argument)
--b


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bug report to icedove or iceweasel??

2012-08-02 Thread Whit Hansell
Needing to send in bug report as I cannot find the answer to this
specific problem.  As explained before, I can get to Iceweasel from
Icedove when I click on a link but I can only get to my homepage.  I
have changed homepages to see if  that may be the problem but it makes
no difference.

Example of problem.  In email, there is a link to Debian Support
http://www.debian.org/support#usenet.  I click on it and Iceweasel
opens up not to Debian Support but to my homepage, ex.  Google Search
http://www.google.com.  It makes no difference what the link in
Icedove I click on, my homepage opens up.  Never the actual link.

I have gone thru all the various iterations in Icedove, etc. of getting
Iceweasel to be my browser but it always had been but I did the changes
anyway thinking one of them may actually be the problem.  That is NOT
the problem.

I went to the bugreport page for Debian and they said to bring it to you
all to have you tell me who I should send in the bug report to as
everytime I do a google search all I get is how to set up iceweasel as
my browser and that is not the problem.

TIA and help is appreciated.
Cheers.
Whit



Re: bug report to icedove or iceweasel??

2012-08-02 Thread Darac Marjal
On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 11:19:18AM -0400, Whit Hansell wrote:
Needing to send in bug report as I cannot find the answer to this specific
problem.  As explained before, I can get to Iceweasel from Icedove when I
click on a link but I can only get to my homepage.  I have changed
homepages to see if  that may be the problem but it makes no difference.
 
Example of problem.  In email, there is a link to [1]Debian Support.  I
click on it and Iceweasel opens up not to Debian Support but to my
homepage, ex.  [2]Google Search.  It makes no difference what the link in
Icedove I click on, my homepage opens up.  Never the actual link.
 
I have gone thru all the various iterations in Icedove, etc. of getting
Iceweasel to be my browser but it always had been but I did the changes
anyway thinking one of them may actually be the problem.  That is NOT the
problem.
 
I went to the bugreport page for Debian and they said to bring it to you
all to have you tell me who I should send in the bug report to as
everytime I do a google search all I get is how to set up iceweasel as my
browser and that is not the problem.

I would suggest eliminating one or other from the equation to see who's
at fault: 
 * If you open a link in another application, does Iceweasel open it
   correctly?
 * If you set your default browser to be something else (e.g. chromium),
   does Icedove correctly open the link in that?

Hopefully one of those will fail, showing where to report the bug. If
both tests SUCCEED, though, you've got some weird interaction between
icedove and iceweasel going on. In which case, I'd suggest talking to
the Mozilla team at pkg-mozilla-maintain...@lists.alioth.debian.org.


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread John Hasler
Brad Alexander writes:
 The thing I don't understand is that the content producers bang on
 about intellectual property which, if I am understanding correctly
 (and I believe I am) is the *content*.

Intellectual property is a right established by statute.  In the case
of copyright it is the exclusive right to create copies of a protected
work.  Under copyright law a copy is a _tangible object_.

 ...why do I have to buy the *same* IP every time the industry decides
 to change formats?

You didn't buy the IP.  That would mean that you acquired the exclusive
right to make copies.  You bought a _copy_: a tangible thing.  The
copyright owner retained the right to create more copies[1].

It's all about copies and the creation and distribution thereof.  Copies
are _things_.  That includes a copy on your hard disk: the disk is a
tangible thing and the copy is that portion of it on which the copy
resides.  IP is about abstract rights.  When you acquire a copy of a
work you do not acquire any of those rights: just the thing.  Quit
thinking about copies as immaterial abstractions.



[1] The copyright owner may or may not have granted you some limited
rights to make copies under some limited circumstances as part of a
contract entered into when you purchased the copy from them.  In
addition, under some circumstances the USA copyright statute grants you
limited rights to make copies.
-- 
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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Slavko
Ahoj,

Dňa Thu, 2 Aug 2012 11:00:26 -0400 Brad Alexander stor...@gmail.com
napísal:

 On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 9:41 AM, Celejar cele...@gmail.com wrote:
  On Wed, 01 Aug 2012 19:50:37 -0500
  John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com wrote:
 
  Celejar writes:
   ...so just because the marginal cost of duplication is zero, why is
   is unreasonable for it to charge per copy?
 
  It is entirely reasonable for them to charge whatever they see fit for
  copies they make, but why should your producers be able to charge
  for copies other people make from copies those people own when the
  producers incur no costs and none of their property is involved?  If
  the producers don't want me to make copies of the copies they sell me
  they can refrain from selling to me or condition the sale on
  contractual terms that limit what copying I can do.  Why should I be
  forbidden by statute to create copies of objects that I own?
 
  Well, we'll have to agree to disagree here, as we're just disagreeing
  over irreducible first principles. I, and the law, think that it is
  reasonable and fair that the creator of certain types of intellectual /
  cultural artifacts should be entitled to some sort of restrictions on
  who can utilize and implement those ideas; you disagree.
 
 The thing I don't understand is that the content producers bang on
 about intellectual property which, if I am understanding correctly
 (and I believe I am) is the *content*. The music or movie or whatever.
 So let's look at a practical example. I bought, say for the sake of
 argument, Pink Floyd's Dark Side of the Moon. I bought it when I was a
 teenager on cassette. A few years later, it comes out on
 8-track...Then on CD. Or, what about a movie. Bought it on BetaMax,
 which was forced into obsolescence by teh content producers, so then
 it was out on VHS, then LaserDisc, then DVD, now Blu-ray. If it is
 about the intellectual property, why do I have to buy the *same* IP
 every time the industry decides to change formats? In theory, if  IP
 is the item with cost associated with it, if I have paid for it once,
 I should have a right to it regardless of what format it is in.
 
 It's akin to the grocery store charging you for the state of the food
 you buy. Well, it was raw when we first charged you, now it is
 cooked...Okay, now it is on a plate, so that is an extra charge, and
 so forth.

Nice examples :-)

But consider this: the right about intelectual property is in mean
money property. It gives to one the right to take money from others. And
moneys are not tool (as are somebody telling), but money are target in
todays world.

When i was young (before cca 25-30 years), somebody tell me that money are
bridge between work (job) and food. It is still right, but no everybody
know this...

regards

-- 
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http://slavino.sk


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Re: slow hibernate after upgrade

2012-08-02 Thread hvw59601

hvw59601 wrote:

Vincent Lefevre wrote:

On 2012-07-31 16:08:12 -0500, hvw59601 wrote:

After wheezy dist-upgrade desktop hibernate is twice as slow as before.


I've also found that putting the by Debian/unstable laptop into sleep
with Fn+F1 takes much longer than before. But this is more several
dozens of seconds vs a few seconds in the past.



It now takes 40 secs. to hibernate about 400.000 pages, before it took 
about 15 secs. But wakeup is still fast: 12 secs.


But why does this happen? And how to circumvent it?



When I pin linux-image-amd64 it does not happen so it is the wheezy 
upgrade to linux-image-3.2.0-3-amd64 that does it, but is it a feature 
or a bug?


Hugo


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Re: compile gctwiwax on squeeze

2012-08-02 Thread hvw59601

Umarzuki Mochlis wrote:

i tried to compile gctwimax and got below messages



Why is this a Debian problem?

Hugo


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replacing GDM with a script

2012-08-02 Thread Frank McCormick


  I am running 3 Linux distros with Sid as my main one. I am curious to 
know if it's possible to replace GDM with a BASH script. The issue is 
complicated because I run 3 window managers with Sid and a similar 
situation with the other 2 distros. Googling the problem hasn't turned 
up much of interest. I am in Sid most of the time, so the script could 
only apply here. Does anyone have any suggestions?



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Cheers
Frank


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Re: replacing GDM with a script

2012-08-02 Thread Darac Marjal
On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 12:22:27PM -0400, Frank McCormick wrote:
 
   I am running 3 Linux distros with Sid as my main one. I am curious
 to know if it's possible to replace GDM with a BASH script. The
 issue is complicated because I run 3 window managers with Sid and a
 similar situation with the other 2 distros. Googling the problem
 hasn't turned up much of interest. I am in Sid most of the time, so
 the script could only apply here. Does anyone have any suggestions?

With all the same functionality? Unlikely.

As a simple mystartx session? Probably. Try looking at how the
simpler display-managers work (lightdm, slim, nodm etc).



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Re: replacing GDM with a script

2012-08-02 Thread Dan Ritter
On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 12:22:27PM -0400, Frank McCormick wrote:
 
   I am running 3 Linux distros with Sid as my main one. I am curious
 to know if it's possible to replace GDM with a BASH script. The
 issue is complicated because I run 3 window managers with Sid and a
 similar situation with the other 2 distros. Googling the problem
 hasn't turned up much of interest. I am in Sid most of the time, so
 the script could only apply here. Does anyone have any suggestions?
 

I'm not entirely sure what you're asking, but let me outline
some possibilities:

- you don't have to run GDM at all. Disable it with update-rc.d
  and shut it down (/etc/init.d/gdm stop). Then you can start X 
  per user with startx. You can script that. 

- Perhaps you want to have custom GDM sessions? Look at the
  config files. You can select a desktop environment at GDM
  login time.


-dsr-


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Re: Printers using free software only

2012-08-02 Thread Roger Leigh
On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 02:06:07PM +, Camaleón wrote:
 On Tue, 31 Jul 2012 19:43:13 +1200, Chris Bannister wrote:
 
  On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 04:51:11PM +, Camaleón wrote:
  I just wanted to point a scenario where the jump to a PDF filter as the
  default backend can have its troubles and not be nor as good nor as
  simple nor as easy as the white papers say. Companies have always
  showed different needs than users and these jumps are seen
  differently when you have to hold them as user or as admin.
  
  The understanding I got from reading Roger's post was that if you are
  using CUPS, *THEN* you are automatically using a PDF filter paradigm
  because it **is considered superior/more robust**.
 
 That's what CUPS developers seem to claim (?) but having used PS printers 
 and PS backend as default for all these years, I'm a bit reluctant about 
 grandiloquent wordings with no more technical proofs on the superiority 
 of one on the proposed systems over the other.

If you want technical proof, please download the specs for both from
Adobe's website and compare them.  Both are freely downloadable.
  http://partners.adobe.com/public/developer/en/ps/PLRM.pdf
  http://www.adobe.com/devnet/acrobat/pdfs/pdf_reference_1-7.pdf
The wikipedia pages for both are also reasonably informative.

The fact is, PDF *is* the continuation of PostScript.  It's just an
evolved form of PostScript in a binary format.  More accurately, both
formats are implementations of the Adobe imaging model; until PDF
1.4, both of these formats implemented the same set of primitives.
PDF 1.4 and later implement new additions to the imaging model, while
PostScript will not see any new releases.  If you look at all the
drawing primitives contained within PostScript, they are all right
there in PDF.  If you take any PostScript document, you can execute
it and transform all the drawing commands to their PDF equivalent.
That's why it's trivial to to the conversion.  The converse is not
always true: because PDF is a *superset* of the PostScript drawing
model, and so you potentially lose information going the other way,
because you might have to convert a single PDF primitive into multiple
PostScript primitives which only /approximate/ the PDF.

You can read a nice overview of the history and relationship between
the two here:
  http://www.prepressure.com/postscript/basics/history

I hope from the above you'll understand that is indisputable that
1) PDF has a more technically sophisticated imaging model
2) PDF is the de-facto standard for professional document printing
3) PostScript is no longer being developed, and PDF is its successor
Moving to a PDF based printing workflow is an improvement due to
being technically superior and the logical way to go.


Regards,
Roger

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 : :' :  Debian GNU/Linuxhttp://people.debian.org/~rleigh/
 `. `'   schroot and sbuild  http://alioth.debian.org/projects/buildd-tools
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Re: GNU find: print0 and -type arguments

2012-08-02 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Donnerstag, 2. August 2012 schrieb Bob Proulx:
  I see (on a terminal screen that does not display null characters):
  ../dir./file
 
 You have the order of arguments backwards.  You wanted to say this:
 
   find -type d -print
 
 That would do the right thing.  Doing it the other way around doesn't
 make any sense.

I think doing it the other way around will just use -print0 on everything 
since no criteria yet specified and then apply the filter and then 
probably do nothing as an action has already been specified (hence no 
implicite -print at the end).

Well more so, find seems to stop at the first action:

martin@merkaba:~/Zeit mkdir find-Test
martin@merkaba:~/Zeit cd find-Test 
martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test ls
martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test mkdir dir
martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test touch file
martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test touch anotherfile
martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test find -type d -print -name file -printf 
%s %p -name anotherfile -print0
.
./dir

;)

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Screen locking in squeeze.

2012-08-02 Thread Sharon Kimble
I seem to have lost the ability to lock my screen. I cant do it from
the keyboard with CTRL+ALT+l [lower case L] and neither from the
system menu.

Can anyone suggest how I can get it back please?

Thanks
Sharon.
-- 
A taste of linux = http://www.sharons.org.uk/taste/index.html
efever = http://www.efever.blogspot.com/
efever = http://sharon04.livejournal.com/
Debian 6,0.5, Gnome 1:2.30+7, LibreOffice 3.5.5
Registered Linux user 334501


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Re: Printers using free software only

2012-08-02 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Montag, 23. Juli 2012 schrieb green:
 Stan Hoeppner wrote at 2012-07-23 06:59 -0500:
  On 7/23/2012 6:17 AM, Teemu Likonen wrote:
   I suggest buying a PostScript printer with ethernet connection.
  
  LEXMARK E260dn, monochrome laser:
 I purchased a Lexmark E360dn, hoping for good Linux support.  It prints
 nicely, but does not give a good experience with regard to paper type
 and tray selection.  The only problem, as far as I can tell, is that
 there is no correct PPD file: even the PPD provided by Lexmark is
 broken.  I tried writing one (PPDC), but did not have the time to
 learn the syntax, etc (remotely deployed printer).  With that fixed, I
 *think* it would work perfectly.
 
 I do wish there were more hardware manufacturers with a real interest
 in making their products work well with Linux.  HP is the best I have
 seen: http://hplipopensource.com/hplip-web/recommended.html

I agree.

I have an HP OfficeJet 5610 multi function device and just everything 
worked out of the box. Printing, scanning and I think even faxing. As well 
as ink status display.

Whats more, I can let this inkjet sit here for months and then print as if 
nothing happens. The dealer told me its capable to pull the ink back so 
that it doesn´t dry inside the printer head.

I can also refill a ink cartridge about five times. Only think is teaching 
the printer to accept it as full again. You need to cover some pins for 
that. But since printing works I usually just accept that ink status 
display is bogus.

I looked what files are in hplip, hplip-data, hplip-gui and printer-
driver-hpcups and found no binary blob in there. So if there is none 
within the printer driver file itself, I bet its all open source here.

merkaba:~ LANG=C apt-cache search hplip binary
merkaba:~ LANG=C apt-cache search hplip firmware
printer-driver-hpijs - HP Linux Printing and Imaging - gs IJS driver 
(hpijs)
merkaba:~ LANG=C apt-cache show printer-driver-hpijs
Package: printer-driver-hpijs
Source: hplip
Version: 3.12.6-3
Installed-Size: 1821
Maintainer: Debian HPIJS and HPLIP maintainers […]
Architecture: amd64
Replaces: hpijs ( 3.11.10-1ubuntu2)
Depends: libc6 (= 2.4), libdbus-1-3 (= 1.0.2), libgcc1 (= 1:4.1.1), 
libhpmud0 (= 3.12.6-3), libjpeg8 (= 8c), libssl1.0.0 (= 1.0.0), 
libstdc++6 (= 4.1.1)
Recommends: ghostscript, cups (= 1.4.0) | cupsddk | hpijs-ppds, foomatic-
filters
Suggests: hplip, hpijs-ppds, hplip-doc
Breaks: hpijs ( 3.11.10-1ubuntu2)
Description-en: HP Linux Printing and Imaging - gs IJS driver (hpijs)
 This package contains an IJS printer driver for Ghostscript, which
 adds support for most inkjet printers and some LaserJet printers
 manufactured by HP.  It is also required for HPLIP fax support.
 .
 The Debian package of hpijs includes the so-called rss patch, to use
 pure black ink instead of composite black in printers that don't do
 color map conversion in firmware.
 .
 HPIJS can take advantage of Ghostscript IJS KRGB support when
 available, to enhance black printing on printers that do color
 map conversion in firmware and are thus not affected by the old
 rss patch.
 .
 Users of the CUPS printing system are advised to also install the
 hplip package, and use the hp CUPS backend to send data to the printer.
 HPLIP supports USB, networked and parallel-port devices, and enables
 extended HPIJS functionality such as border-less printing.
 Selecting any hpijs ppd in CUPS will use hpijs automatically.
 .
 HPIJS is meant to be used through the foomatic system (see the
 foomatic-filters package).
Homepage: http://hplipopensource.com/hplip-web/index.html


Hmmm, still no firmware.

Also the hpijs-ppds package doesn´t contain some.

So I would have a closer look as for which models a firmware is needed. 
After all I can see here, mine works without – except the firmware which 
resides in the printer itself.

Thanks,
-- 
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Re: Printers using free software only

2012-08-02 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Montag, 23. Juli 2012 schrieb Brian:
 On Mon 23 Jul 2012 at 08:29:49 -0300, Eduardo M KALINOWSKI wrote:
  On 07/23/2012 07:47 AM, Registros Web wrote:
  Hi all,
  
  Im about to buy a printer and want to make sure I get one that uses
  100% free software, no blobs or proprietary drivers, so I can get on
  using it even if the manufacturer decides to cease support of the
  printer.
  
  If you buy a printer that supports Postscript then you should be set
  without requiring any driver, as Linux applications generally output
  Postscript when printing.
 
 All the major applications on the popular DEs are now geared up to
 output in PDF format when printing.

Haven´t there been plans to switch CUPS to use PDF internally as well?

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Re: Printers using free software only

2012-08-02 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Donnerstag, 26. Juli 2012 schrieb Gaël DONVAL:
 Three goods points were raised:
 1) Postscript printers (advertised so) are great in that regard because
 they only need a PPD (ASCII) file to work. This is not the only way to
 be sure the printer will work in 10 years but this is the easiest (BTW,
 I have never heard of someone complaining because some binary blobs for
 his printer were not available anymore...).
 2) Even with open source drivers, you cannot control the firmware of
 the printer: some printers are programmed to force you to visit your
 reseller once in a while for maintenance or just stop working.

What? Well I better look that up in this thread.

I am quite confident my HP OfficeJet 5610 doesn´t contain such a nasty 
firmware, as I am using it for a real long time now.

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Re: replacing GDM with a script

2012-08-02 Thread cortman
Or you can add a command to start x and your window manager to init.d.

Regards,
Cortman


On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 11:34 AM, Dan Ritter d...@randomstring.org wrote:
 On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 12:22:27PM -0400, Frank McCormick wrote:

   I am running 3 Linux distros with Sid as my main one. I am curious
 to know if it's possible to replace GDM with a BASH script. The
 issue is complicated because I run 3 window managers with Sid and a
 similar situation with the other 2 distros. Googling the problem
 hasn't turned up much of interest. I am in Sid most of the time, so
 the script could only apply here. Does anyone have any suggestions?


 I'm not entirely sure what you're asking, but let me outline
 some possibilities:

 - you don't have to run GDM at all. Disable it with update-rc.d
   and shut it down (/etc/init.d/gdm stop). Then you can start X
   per user with startx. You can script that.

 - Perhaps you want to have custom GDM sessions? Look at the
   config files. You can select a desktop environment at GDM
   login time.


 -dsr-


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Re: Printers using free software only

2012-08-02 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Donnerstag, 2. August 2012 schrieb Roger Leigh:
 On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 02:06:07PM +, Camaleón wrote:
  On Tue, 31 Jul 2012 19:43:13 +1200, Chris Bannister wrote:
  
 
   On Mon, Jul 30, 2012 at 04:51:11PM +, Camaleón wrote:
   I just wanted to point a scenario where the jump to a PDF filter
   as the default backend can have its troubles and not be nor as
   good nor as simple nor as easy as the white papers say. Companies
   have always showed different needs than users and these jumps
   are seen differently when you have to hold them as user or as
   admin.
  
   
  
   The understanding I got from reading Roger's post was that if you
   are using CUPS, THEN you are automatically using a PDF filter
   paradigm because it **is considered superior/more robust**.
 
  
 
  That's what CUPS developers seem to claim (?) but having used PS
  printers  and PS backend as default for all these years, I'm a bit
  reluctant about grandiloquent wordings with no more technical proofs
  on the superiority of one on the proposed systems over the other.
 
 If you want technical proof, please download the specs for both from
 Adobe's website and compare them.  Both are freely downloadable.
   http://partners.adobe.com/public/developer/en/ps/PLRM.pdf
   http://www.adobe.com/devnet/acrobat/pdfs/pdf_reference_1-7.pdf
 The wikipedia pages for both are also reasonably informative.
 
 The fact is, PDF is the continuation of PostScript.  It's just an
 evolved form of PostScript in a binary format.  More accurately, both
 formats are implementations of the Adobe imaging model; until PDF
 1.4, both of these formats implemented the same set of primitives.
 PDF 1.4 and later implement new additions to the imaging model, while
 PostScript will not see any new releases.  If you look at all the
 drawing primitives contained within PostScript, they are all right
 there in PDF.  If you take any PostScript document, you can execute
 it and transform all the drawing commands to their PDF equivalent.
 That's why it's trivial to to the conversion.  The converse is not
 always true: because PDF is a superset of the PostScript drawing
 model, and so you potentially lose information going the other way,
 because you might have to convert a single PDF primitive into multiple
 PostScript primitives which only approximate the PDF.

Roger, many thanks for taking the time to explain the switch from 
PostScript to PDF in such a great detail. I found your posts to be a 
really informative read.

Thanks,
-- 
Martin 'Helios' Steigerwald - http://www.Lichtvoll.de
GPG: 03B0 0D6C 0040 0710 4AFA  B82F 991B EAAC A599 84C7


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Glenn English

On Aug 2, 2012, at 9:00 AM, Brad Alexander wrote:

 The thing I don't understand is that the content producers bang on
 about intellectual property which, if I am understanding correctly
 (and I believe I am) is the *content*. The music or movie or whatever.

I claim there's a lot more to it than that. And intellectual property 
is a misnomer.

 So let's look at a practical example. I bought, say for the sake of
 argument, Pink Floyd's Dark Side of the Moon. I bought it when I was a
 teenager on cassette. A few years later, it comes out on
 8-track...Then on CD.

 why do I have to buy the *same* IP
 
 every time the industry decides to change formats?

In my case, let's consider Dave Brubeck's album where they were playing 
around with time signatures. I don't remember the name, but it was the one 
with Take Five on it. When I bought it in my teens, the only format was 
vinyl disc. Then a few years later, it came out on CD. I bought that too. A 
friend of mine brought out the same argument you do.

How much would you pay, I asked him, for a 1:1 dub of the 15 ips master tape 
of that disk? No surface noise, no turntable rumble, less wow  flutter, lower 
harmonic distortion, better frequency response, etc. 

Oh, yeah, he said.

If I buy an audio cassette of something, I've paid for the content. It seems 
reasonable to me that I have the right to make a copy of what I bought with 
machinery I own. But if I don't have access to a higher quality version of the 
music, and/or I want somebody else to make the copy, I'm going to have to pay 
something for it.

 what about a movie. Bought it on BetaMax,
 which was forced into obsolescence by teh content producers, so then
 it was out on VHS,

You could still watch it in BetaMax until your BM player died. And VHS barely 
worked 
anyway. You were better off with the BetaMax.

 then LaserDisc,

LaserDisc was a better format than either of the tape formats. And you still 
had 
your BetaMax version to watch.

 then DVD, now Blu-ray.

Both technical improvements (if you don't mind the DRM and FBI warnings). And 
you 
didn't have to buy either if you didn't want to. But if you did, you got a 
better 
version of the movie (longer lasting medium, higher resolution, takes up less 
space 
in your living room, etc.)

Now, there oughta be a way to pay for just the improvements if you have an 
earlier 
version already, but our masters have decided not to provide such. It would be 
a 
real mess to implement anyway, and it likely wouldn't turn out any cheaper, 
what with 
all the bookkeeping and stuff...

 It's akin to the grocery store charging you for the state of the food
 you buy. Well, it was raw when we first charged you, now it is
 cooked.

Is Safeway a better cook than you are? Then pay them for the labor and 
utilities and 
tools needed to cook it. Is your friend a better cook? Then invite him/her over 
to 
share the dinner. Otherwise, cook it yourself.

 Am I wrong here?

A little bit. The issue isn't named well enough to see the whole picture. 

Am I wrong here?

-- 
Glenn English
hand-wrapped from my Apple Mail




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Re: Debian multimedia repository (was: Shockwave Flash)

2012-08-02 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Mittwoch, 1. August 2012 schrieb Teemu Likonen:
 Gary Dale [2012-08-01 13:55:09 -0400] wrote:
  Agreed. I would also advise people to stay away from
  debian-multimedia. It's packages are incompatible with standard
  Debian packages in many cases. [...] debian-multimedia can be too
  much of a headache.
 
 It has worked fine the seven or eight years I've been using it. So, it
 depends. Different Debian releases and different packages vary so much
 that I think we can't say that Debian multimedia is good or bad as a
 whole. Instead we could warn users that occasionally there are
 incompatible packages.

I have had several apt-get / aptitude session to get things straight in 
order to be able a package from the official debian repository while 
packages from the debian-multimedia reposity have been installed.

So I use packages from that repository sparely. And have this to avoid 
further trouble:

martin@merkaba:~ cat /etc/apt/preferences
[…]
Explanation: Manchmal Konflikte mit offiziellen Paketquellen, 15.6.2011
Package: *
Pin: release o=Unofficial Multimedia Packages
Pin-Priority: 200
[…]

The german translates to: Sometimes conflicts with official package 
repositories.

Ciao,
-- 
Martin 'Helios' Steigerwald - http://www.Lichtvoll.de
GPG: 03B0 0D6C 0040 0710 4AFA  B82F 991B EAAC A599 84C7


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Re: Debian multimedia repository

2012-08-02 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Donnerstag, 2. August 2012 schrieb Yaro Kasear:
 On 08/01/2012 11:06 PM, Gary Dale wrote:
  On 01/08/12 11:52 PM, Yaro Kasear wrote:
  On 08/01/2012 02:55 PM, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
  On Mi, 01 aug 12, 22:30:52, Teemu Likonen wrote:
  Titanus Eramius [2012-08-01 21:18:03 +0200] wrote:
  My 2 cents on this is, that once packages is installed from
  Debian Multimedia it's very hard to go back to stable. But if
  one keeps using
  Debian Multimedia there are rarely any problems.
  
  Now I got curious because that sound so general. What makes it
  very hard? In my experience installing and removing packages has
  always been
  easy in Debian.
  
  The versioning scheme of Deb Multimedia packages is meant to take
  priority over the Debian proper packages, but this can create
  problems under certain circumstances.
  
  Kind regards,
  Andrei
  
  I haven't been using Debian as long as many on this list. Are
  failures with Debian-Multimedia that overtly common or are they
  rather circumstantial?
  
  It's not failures so much as conflicts. Certain Debian packages will
  not upgrade because the requisite libraries have been replaced by
  Debian-multimedia ones.
  
  It's a shame because there are some very nice tools in
  Debian-multimedia that I'd love to be able to use but not at the
  expense of core Debian packages.
 
 And how promptly do the Debian-Multimedia developers resolve these
 conflicts? Is this a big issue or just an occasional minor hiccup?

From what I see in the debian-multimedia discussion mailing list Christian 
is quite responsive to bug reports.

But conflicts? I don´t know.

I´d suggest to subscribe to that mailinglist and ask there.

-- 
Martin 'Helios' Steigerwald - http://www.Lichtvoll.de
GPG: 03B0 0D6C 0040 0710 4AFA  B82F 991B EAAC A599 84C7


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Re: Printers using free software only

2012-08-02 Thread Brian
On Thu 02 Aug 2012 at 20:17:27 +0200, Martin Steigerwald wrote:

 Am Montag, 23. Juli 2012 schrieb Brian:
  
  All the major applications on the popular DEs are now geared up to
  output in PDF format when printing.
 
 Haven´t there been plans to switch CUPS to use PDF internally as well?

May I repeat the URL given previously:

   
http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/openprinting/pdfasstandardprintjobformat

Having applications produce output in PDF was all part of the plan to
have the complete printing workflow with CUPS use PDF. All the
essentials are now in place. It has been a truly remarkable effort.


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Re: replacing GDM with a script

2012-08-02 Thread Wayne Topa

On 08/02/2012 12:33 PM, Darac Marjal wrote:

On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 12:22:27PM -0400, Frank McCormick wrote:


   I am running 3 Linux distros with Sid as my main one. I am curious
to know if it's possible to replace GDM with a BASH script. The
issue is complicated because I run 3 window managers with Sid and a
similar situation with the other 2 distros. Googling the problem
hasn't turned up much of interest. I am in Sid most of the time, so
the script could only apply here. Does anyone have any suggestions?


With all the same functionality? Unlikely.

As a simple mystartxsession? Probably. Try looking at how the
simpler display-managers work (lightdm, slim, nodm etc).



I have been using this in my .bashrc file for years.  Maybe it could 
help you?  I have never used GDM.


x()
{
depth=${1:-24}
for i in `seq 0 4`; do  if [ ! -f /tmp/.X${i}-lock ]; then D=$i; 
break; fi; done

if [ -z $D ]; then
echo No free virtual terminal
else
/usr/bin/startx -- :${D} -depth 24 -dpi 96 2 ~/.X.err  
~/.X.out  

fi
}


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Re: Debian multimedia repository

2012-08-02 Thread Gary Dale

On 02/08/12 02:47 PM, Martin Steigerwald wrote:

Am Donnerstag, 2. August 2012 schrieb Yaro Kasear:

On 08/01/2012 11:06 PM, Gary Dale wrote:

On 01/08/12 11:52 PM, Yaro Kasear wrote:

On 08/01/2012 02:55 PM, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

On Mi, 01 aug 12, 22:30:52, Teemu Likonen wrote:

Titanus Eramius [2012-08-01 21:18:03 +0200] wrote:

My 2 cents on this is, that once packages is installed from
Debian Multimedia it's very hard to go back to stable. But if
one keeps using
Debian Multimedia there are rarely any problems.

Now I got curious because that sound so general. What makes it
very hard? In my experience installing and removing packages has
always been
easy in Debian.

The versioning scheme of Deb Multimedia packages is meant to take
priority over the Debian proper packages, but this can create
problems under certain circumstances.

Kind regards,
Andrei

I haven't been using Debian as long as many on this list. Are
failures with Debian-Multimedia that overtly common or are they
rather circumstantial?

It's not failures so much as conflicts. Certain Debian packages will
not upgrade because the requisite libraries have been replaced by
Debian-multimedia ones.

It's a shame because there are some very nice tools in
Debian-multimedia that I'd love to be able to use but not at the
expense of core Debian packages.

And how promptly do the Debian-Multimedia developers resolve these
conflicts? Is this a big issue or just an occasional minor hiccup?

 From what I see in the debian-multimedia discussion mailing list Christian
is quite responsive to bug reports.

But conflicts? I don´t know.

I´d suggest to subscribe to that mailinglist and ask there.

It's not Christian's fault that there are incompatibilities. There are 
things in the programs he packages that require libraries to be compiled 
differently from the ones in the Debian repositories. He's aware of the 
conflicts but is not in a position to resolve them as far as I can tell. 
It may not even be possible to resolve them.



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bug kde 4.8.4

2012-08-02 Thread alex
bug KDE 4.8.4 DEBIAN SID  august-02-2012


just add widget on desktop plasma , 
select; GET NEW WIDGET... --- DOWNLOAD NEW GOOGLE GADGETS and wait
7 secons. 
Reproducible: Always Steps to Reproduce: 
1.rigth click on destop
2.add widget 
3.download new google gadgets
4..waith 7 seconds 
Actual Results: black screen
my video on youtube http://youtu.be/cj_KNLGH6hs


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread John Hasler
Glenn writes:
 If I buy an audio cassette of something, I've paid for the content.

No.  You've paid for the audio cassette.

 It seems reasonable to me that I have the right to make a copy of what
 I bought with machinery I own.

I agree.  The law does not.  Making copies of the work [1] is the
exclusive right of the copyright owner.

 ...but our masters have decided not to provide such.

They are not your masters.  You don't need their stuff.  Make your own
or get it from people who share your values.



[1] A work, in copyright law, is the abstraction that a copy is a
physical embodiment of.
-- 
John Hasler


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Re: Printers using free software only

2012-08-02 Thread Dom

On 02/08/12 19:54, Brian wrote:

On Thu 02 Aug 2012 at 20:17:27 +0200, Martin Steigerwald wrote:


Am Montag, 23. Juli 2012 schrieb Brian:


All the major applications on the popular DEs are now geared up to
output in PDF format when printing.


Haven´t there been plans to switch CUPS to use PDF internally as well?


May I repeat the URL given previously:


http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/openprinting/pdfasstandardprintjobformat

Having applications produce output in PDF was all part of the plan to
have the complete printing workflow with CUPS use PDF. All the
essentials are now in place. It has been a truly remarkable effort.


It seems to be a good plan. I can see the advantages in it.

A pity it doesn't quite seem to work for me. I use a Brother HL5250DN 
printer, which used to work fine.


For a while now I've been unable to print from Iceweasel to that printer 
(it works on my Epson Stylus Color 470, although I can't get the margins 
set right). I believe this is due to Brother's BRScript Postscript 
emulation. I know some fixes are in place for that, but it still doesn't 
work - just prints an error page.


Recently gedit has failed to print properly, just prints a line of 
gobbldegook followed by several blank pages.


--
Dom


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Re: replacing GDM with a script

2012-08-02 Thread Tom H
On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 12:22 PM, Frank McCormick
debianl...@videotron.ca wrote:

 I am running 3 Linux distros with Sid as my main one. I am curious to know
 if it's possible to replace GDM with a BASH script. The issue is complicated
 because I run 3 window managers with Sid and a similar situation with the
 other 2 distros. Googling the problem hasn't turned up much of interest. I
 am in Sid most of the time, so the script could only apply here. Does anyone
 have any suggestions?

http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=271674


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Re: Shockwave Flash

2012-08-02 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Hi Fred!

Please quote properly, please do not top-post.

Am Mittwoch, 1. August 2012 schrieb Fred Zinsli:
  Em 01-08-2012 12:27, Gary Dale escreveu:
  On 01/08/12 10:11 AM, Kent West wrote:
  If you haven't already tried it,
  
aptitude install gnash
  
  Do you have recent experience with gnash? The last time I tried it,
  it didn't work very well. I'd prefer to use it over proprietary
  software.


  **apt-get remove gnash*
 
 Did that. Also removed flashplugin-nonfree as I had both installed.
 Removed symbolic links in /usr/lib/firefox/plugins. Checked both
 chromium and firefox to see if any flash plugin was installed, non
 was.
 
  apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
 
 Did that after I removed everything else. Installed without error.
 Chromium and firefox state that the flashplugin-nonfree is installed,
 but I cannot view any flash sites at all.
 
 Both browsers report the following as installed plugins: Shockwave
 Flash 11.2 r202

Works here just fine.

Shockwave Flash

Datei: libflashplayer.so
Version: 
Shockwave Flash 11.2 r202

Exact same version.

So I am puzzled. Maybe some extension is interfering?

What does cannot view any flash sites at all exactly mean? What happens 
if you try.

Ciao,
-- 
Martin 'Helios' Steigerwald - http://www.Lichtvoll.de
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Re: Printers using free software only

2012-08-02 Thread green
Martin Steigerwald wrote at 2012-08-02 13:19 -0500:
 I am quite confident my HP OfficeJet 5610 doesn´t contain such a nasty 
 firmware, as I am using it for a real long time now.

True according to 
http://hplipopensource.com/hplip-web/models/officejet/officejet_5600_series.html
 
(search for driver plug-in and see note 8.

Some HP printers are supported by HPLIP *with* a proprietary plug-in.  This 
seems to be clearly stated on the printers' support pages as at the above 
link.


signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Display Resolution

2012-08-02 Thread Nelson Green

Hello list;

First of all, this is a duplicate of a posting I made on the XFCE Desktop 
forum, with one update. I have not received a reply there, so I figured I'd 
give this list a shot, especially since this is probably not XFCE related.

I am working with a clean install of Debian Squeeze, with the XFCE window 
manager task selected. My primary problem is my screen resolution, with a 
secondary problem of only having something displayed on the left monitor.

I have a Dell Precision T5500, with dual monitors (sorry, I am unable to supply 
a model number for the monitors. If there is one, they managed to hide it quite 
effectively). The PC has dual video cards, but I am unsure just what they are. 
lspci gives me VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation Device 0df8 (rev 
a1) I can crack the case and physically look if that is needed. (UPDATE: The 
cards are both nVidia Quadro 600)

I can live with one display, but I am going to go blind if I do not fix the 
resolution. I am unable to set the resolution to the optimal of 1920x1200@60Hz. 
The display setting insists on 1600x1200@0Hz. I am using a DVI cable for both 
monitors, with the cable to the primary monitor plugged into DVI Connector-1 on 
the monitor, and the cable for the secondary monitor plugged into DVI 
Connector-2 on the monitor.

I have resolved similar issues in the past by using cvt and xrandr, but not 
this time:

~$ cvt 1920 1200 60
# 1920x1200 59.88 Hz (CVT 2.30MA) hsync: 74.56 kHz; pclk: 193.25 MHz
Modeline 1920x1200_60.00  193.25  1920 2056 2256 2592  1200 1203 1209 1245 
-hsync +vsync

~$ xrandr --newmode 1920x1200_60.00 193.25  1920 2056 2256 2592  1200 1203 
1209 1245 -hsync +vsync
xrandr: Failed to get size of gamma for output default

~$ xrandr --addmode default 1920x1200_60.00
xrandr: Failed to get size of gamma for output default

~$ xrandr --output default --mode 1920x1200_60.00
xrandr: Failed to get size of gamma for output default
xrandr: Configure crtc 0 failed

I am unsure what either of the errors mean, nor how to proceed from here. Would 
anyone mind advising me as to what my next step should be?

Thanks,
Nelson
  

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Re: GNU find: print0 and -type arguments

2012-08-02 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Hi!

Bill Unruh allowed me to post his personal answer to the list. He answered 
personally cause otherwise he would get the whole mailing list in the mail 
instead due to some newsgroup gateway stuff.

On Thursday, 2. August 2012 he wrote:
 In linux.debian.user, you wrote:
  Am Donnerstag, 2. August 2012 schrieb Bob Proulx:
   I see (on a terminal screen that does not display null
   characters): ../dir./file
  
  You have the order of arguments backwards.  You wanted to say this:
find -type d -print
  
  That would do the right thing.  Doing it the other way around
  doesn't make any sense.
 
 Sure it makes sense. It says, take the name print it, then if that is
 successful, test if it is a directory.
 Thus
 find -ls -type d -print
 will list all files, and those are directories will then print it as
 well.
 o
 Eg here is part of the output from that command. Note that all of the
 directories have both the ls -l listing and the name printed out, while
 the files only have the first.

 Of course if by it does not make sense you meant that if the -type d
 was at the end of the list of find commands, it would have no
 consequences for the output, then you are right.
 
 
 4203774 drwxrwx---   2 unruhunruh4096 Jul 25 17:22
 ./.urpmi-500/rpms ./.urpmi-500/rpms
 293597  172 -r--r--r--   1 root root   175070 May 18 14:20
 ./acroread-plugins-weblink-9.4.6-0.1-mdv2011.0.i586.rpm 2766824
 drwx--   4 root root 4096 Jul 31 12:05
 ./systemd-namespace-cBR4sm ./systemd-namespace-cBR4sm

I thought find would work that way first and then chose to think otherwise 
due to my own tests which didn´t take the implicit and in account:

  I think doing it the other way around will just use -print0 on
  everything since no criteria yet specified and then apply the filter
  and then probably do nothing as an action has already been specified
  (hence no implicite -print at the end).
  
  Well more so, find seems to stop at the first action:
  
  martin@merkaba:~/Zeit mkdir find-Test
  martin@merkaba:~/Zeit cd find-Test
  martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test ls
  martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test mkdir dir
  martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test touch file
  martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test touch anotherfile
  martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test find -type d -print -name file
  -printf %s %p -name anotherfile -print0
 
 Uh, remember that any entry goes through the list. Thus the -type d
 weeks out everything but directories and applies the following criteia
 to that. The rule is that there is an implicit and between the items.
 
 find -type d and -print and -name file and -print %s %p and
 -name anotherfile and -print0
 
 There is no file whose name is both file and anotherfile. So, on the
 direcory dir it passes the first test, it passes the second test
 (which is have I printed it out) it fails the third, and the
 terminates the commmands because of the logical and
 On file it fails the first test, since it is not a directory. On
 anotherfile similarly.
 f you wanted or ratehr than and you have to explicitly put in a -o
 (for or) between the tests.
 
 find (-type d -print) -o ( -name file -printf  %s %p ) -o ( -name
 anotherfile -print0 )

With some escaping gives:

martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test find \( -type d -print \) -o \( -name 
file -printf  %s %p \) -o \( -name anotherfile -print0 \)
.
./anotherfile./dir
0 ./file%   
 
martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test

Which is the same as without braces:

martin@merkaba:~/Zeit/find-Test find -type d -print -o -name file -
printf  %s %p -o -name anotherfile -print0
.
./anotherfile./dir
0 ./file% 


Now I am wondering about the order.

Why does find print another file before .dir and file after another 
file?


Bill in case you have an idea I´d happily post your answer to the list 
once again if you allow me ;)

Regards,
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Re: replacing GDM with a script

2012-08-02 Thread Wayne Topa

On 08/02/2012 03:59 PM, Frank McCormick wrote:

On 02/08/12 03:00 PM, Wayne Topa wrote:

On 08/02/2012 12:33 PM, Darac Marjal wrote:

On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 12:22:27PM -0400, Frank McCormick wrote:


I am running 3 Linux distros with Sid as my main one. I am curious
to know if it's possible to replace GDM with a BASH script. The
issue is complicated because I run 3 window managers with Sid and a
similar situation with the other 2 distros. Googling the problem
hasn't turned up much of interest. I am in Sid most of the time, so
the script could only apply here. Does anyone have any suggestions?


With all the same functionality? Unlikely.

As a simple mystartxsession? Probably. Try looking at how the
simpler display-managers work (lightdm, slim, nodm etc).



I have been using this in my .bashrc file for years. Maybe it could
help you? I have never used GDM.

x()
{
depth=${1:-24}
for i in `seq 0 4`; do if [ ! -f /tmp/.X${i}-lock ]; then D=$i;
break; fi; done
if [ -z $D ]; then
echo No free virtual terminal
else
/usr/bin/startx -- :${D} -depth 24 -dpi 96 2 ~/.X.err 
~/.X.out 
fi
}



I assume I'd have to disable (or remove) GDM. How do you use it ?


I don't see why , but remember I have never used gdm and don't have it 
installed.


1.  Add the above to .bashrc
2.  run . .bashrc to reread the .bashrc file
3.  to run it just type an x to go to X.

HTH




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Re: Display Resolution

2012-08-02 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 02 aug 12, 15:38:45, Nelson Green wrote:
 
 I am unsure what either of the errors mean, nor how to proceed from 
 here. Would anyone mind advising me as to what my next step should be?

Please attach your full /var/log/Xorg.0.log and /etc/X11/xorg.conf (if 
any).

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: links won't open using icedove/wheezy

2012-08-02 Thread chymian
hi whit,


 1. icedove does not open external links.
 it opened the browser, but did not handover the URL.
 I had to got to the KDE systemsettings and manually change the file
 association (program which is called) entry to

 iceweasel %u
 (or x-www-browser %u, setting up the system alternatives to iceweasel.)

 for all http/https.


 I've found most of what you mentioned and have made changes but I still
 only get my home page in Iceweasel, not the link in the email I clik
 on.  Is that what you get?  Can you get to Iceweasel but not to the
 exact link?


that was the initial erroneous behaviour. things changed with setting
file-associations to x-www-browser %u in the systemsettings. see point
1. above.
 Also, you mention in user_prefs, the line in pref.js

 user_pref(network.protocol-handler.external.http, true);

 Well, I don't have that specific line in my user_prefs.  Did you add the
 line or just change the false to true?
I probably inserted it on the way to fix the misbehaviour. and will
check how ID behaves without it.
maybe it's the cause for your momentary misbehaviour, maybe it's what
you have to add to get it to work.
definitively, it triggers the add mailserver starttls problem.


 I'm at a loss.  
my advice: check the file-associations, so that x-extension-*html, etc.
call either iceweasel directly with a %u as parameter, or use the

x-www-browser %u

mechanisem. to set your system-default browser there, go to a shell and
enter the following command:

sudo update-alternatives --config x-www-browser

choose iceweasel or whatever you want to use.

to check, whether that works, you can call
x-www-browser http://google.com
from a shell.
iceweasel (or what ever you did set with the command above) should open
google.com


 I've found some info in bugtracking but it's from 2007
 and it's talking about not getting to iceweasel.  Again, I can get to
 Iceweasel but not the exact link.
I didn't find any useful information there...
 TIA for your help.
 Whit

have a nice one  good luck
günter


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Re: Printers using free software only

2012-08-02 Thread Brian
On Thu 02 Aug 2012 at 20:28:32 +0100, Dom wrote:

 On 02/08/12 19:54, Brian wrote:
 On Thu 02 Aug 2012 at 20:17:27 +0200, Martin Steigerwald wrote:
 
 Am Montag, 23. Juli 2012 schrieb Brian:
 
 All the major applications on the popular DEs are now geared up to
 output in PDF format when printing.
 
 Haven´t there been plans to switch CUPS to use PDF internally as well?
 
 May I repeat the URL given previously:
 
 
  http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/openprinting/pdfasstandardprintjobformat
 
 Having applications produce output in PDF was all part of the plan to
 have the complete printing workflow with CUPS use PDF. All the
 essentials are now in place. It has been a truly remarkable effort.
 
 It seems to be a good plan. I can see the advantages in it.
 
 A pity it doesn't quite seem to work for me. I use a Brother
 HL5250DN printer, which used to work fine.
 
 For a while now I've been unable to print from Iceweasel to that
 printer (it works on my Epson Stylus Color 470, although I can't get
 the margins set right). I believe this is due to Brother's BRScript
 Postscript emulation. I know some fixes are in place for that, but
 it still doesn't work - just prints an error page.
 
 Recently gedit has failed to print properly, just prints a line of
 gobbldegook followed by several blank pages.

This thread has wandered in some very interesting ways from the original
question posed. For suggestions to solve a specific problem, howver, you
might be better off with opening a new thread.


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Re: links won't open using icedove/wheezy

2012-08-02 Thread chymian
hi whit,

 Also, you mention in user_prefs, the line in pref.js

 user_pref(network.protocol-handler.external.http, true);

 Well, I don't have that specific line in my user_prefs.  Did you add the
 line or just change the false to true?
 I probably inserted it on the way to fix the misbehaviour. and will
 check how ID behaves without it.
 maybe it's the cause for your momentary misbehaviour, maybe it's what
 you have to add to get it to work.
 definitively, it triggers the add mailserver starttls problem.
I removed the line completely, and icedove behaves as designed. no more
error with the starttls-problem, but still opening links in
x-www-browser correctly.

so, it was a leftover from a try on figuring out how to solve, which
caused the next error... :(

hope you have luck with the systemsettings.

cheers
günter


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 02 aug 12, 09:41:59, Celejar wrote:
 
 Well, we'll have to agree to disagree here, as we're just disagreeing
 over irreducible first principles. I, and the law, think that it is
 reasonable and fair that the creator of certain types of intellectual /
 cultural artifacts should be entitled to some sort of restrictions on
 who can utilize and implement those ideas; you disagree.

The creator? Sure! But the creators are rarely -- and mostly only in a 
small proportion -- the beneficiaries of selling copies of their 
creation. Also, as far as I know several works that are now considered 
to be very important/inovative/etc. actually had a hard time getting 
published. How many others did not make it?

The internet levels the playing field and basically allows anyone to 
publish their works with minimal resources. Eventually the content 
consumers may realise that the value of a creation is rarely directly 
proportional to the resources invested in creating, replicating and 
distributing it.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law [WAS: Re: what graphic card to buy?]

2012-08-02 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Mi, 01 aug 12, 20:23:35, Celejar wrote:
 On Wed, 1 Aug 2012 19:45:27 +0300
 Andrei POPESCU andreimpope...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  On Mi, 01 aug 12, 00:59:29, Yaro Kasear wrote:
   On 07/31/2012 01:42 PM, Celejar wrote:
   On Fri, 20 Jul 2012 10:30:50 +0300
   Andrei POPESCUandreimpope...@gmail.com  wrote:
   
   On Jo, 19 iul 12, 22:50:25, Celejar wrote:
   Quite true - and completely irrelevant to my point. I don't deny that
   money can be made with FLOSS, just that it's pointless to try to sell
   copies of one's software if it's freely copyable. The examples you give
   are all of models other than the straightforward sale of licenses or
   copies.
   IMO a business model that relies on the possibility to sell copies that
   basically cost nothing to produce is broken.
   Is this a moral claim, a business one, a legal one, or just plain dogma?
 
 [The line to which you are responding is mine, not Yaro's.]

Yes I know, and I thought the levels of quoting show that, or don't 
they?

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Display Resolution

2012-08-02 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 02 aug 12, 16:54:41, Nelson Green wrote:
 
 Thanks for the reply. I can't believe I didn't think to look for a log 
 file related to this. And no, there is no xorg.conf, just the 
 Xorg.0.log file. It is quite large, but here it is. I see some 
 interesting lines about the display in it. Am I missing a driver?

For some reason your cards run with the vesa driver instead of nouveau. 
Maybe nouveau doesn't support your cards? I'm reluctant to suggest this, 
but you probably need the nvidia driver (package nvidia-glx in section 
non-free) to get full support for your cards.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Display Resolution

2012-08-02 Thread Sven Joachim
On 2012-08-03 00:09 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

 On Jo, 02 aug 12, 16:54:41, Nelson Green wrote:
 
 Thanks for the reply. I can't believe I didn't think to look for a log 
 file related to this. And no, there is no xorg.conf, just the 
 Xorg.0.log file. It is quite large, but here it is. I see some 
 interesting lines about the display in it. Am I missing a driver?

 For some reason your cards run with the vesa driver instead of nouveau. 
 Maybe nouveau doesn't support your cards?

The nouveau version in squeeze does not support these cards, they should
work in wheezy though.

 I'm reluctant to suggest this, 
 but you probably need the nvidia driver (package nvidia-glx in section 
 non-free) to get full support for your cards.

Let's hope that security is not Nelson's main concern then¹.

Cheers,
   Sven


¹ http://lwn.net/Articles/509131/


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Re: links won't open using icedove/wheezy

2012-08-02 Thread Whit Hansell


On 08/02/2012 05:48 PM, chymian wrote:
 hi whit,

 Also, you mention in user_prefs, the line in pref.js

 user_pref(network.protocol-handler.external.http, true);

 Well, I don't have that specific line in my user_prefs.  Did you add the
 line or just change the false to true?
 I probably inserted it on the way to fix the misbehaviour. and will
 check how ID behaves without it.
 maybe it's the cause for your momentary misbehaviour, maybe it's what
 you have to add to get it to work.
 definitively, it triggers the add mailserver starttls problem.
 I removed the line completely, and icedove behaves as designed. no more
 error with the starttls-problem, but still opening links in
 x-www-browser correctly.

 so, it was a leftover from a try on figuring out how to solve, which
 caused the next error... :(

 hope you have luck with the systemsettings.

 cheers
 günter


Gunter, let me verify what your original problem was with icedove.  Were
you unable to get to iceweasel when you clicked on a link  in icedove or
were you able to get to iceweasel home page but not the actual link you
were trying to open?  I appreciate your comments and want to get this
darned thing fixed but need to know I'm working on the right thing.  I
can get to iceweasel but I always get the home page.  I don't get the
specific link I'm trying for.

Oh, and I figued out why I did not see that actual line as mentioned.  I
was looking at prefs.js from the command line using cat prefs.js.  When
looking at the file in that manner all you get are those which have
content and are marked true and I didn't find out how to change it
until I went to the config editor button in preferences-Advanced-
General-config editor.  So much fun.  :-)

Regards and TIA
Whit


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Re: Display Resolution

2012-08-02 Thread Brian
On Fri 03 Aug 2012 at 01:09:03 +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

 On Jo, 02 aug 12, 16:54:41, Nelson Green wrote:
  
  Thanks for the reply. I can't believe I didn't think to look for a log 
  file related to this. And no, there is no xorg.conf, just the 
  Xorg.0.log file. It is quite large, but here it is. I see some 
  interesting lines about the display in it. Am I missing a driver?
 
 For some reason your cards run with the vesa driver instead of nouveau. 
 Maybe nouveau doesn't support your cards? I'm reluctant to suggest this, 
 but you probably need the nvidia driver (package nvidia-glx in section 
 non-free) to get full support for your cards.

Before he gets into that, it could be worth checking with

   dpkg -l | grep xserver-xorg-video

that the nouveau package is installed. Also

   dmesg | grep nouveau

will indicate whether the nouveau module is loaded.

Could it be that a newer kernel is required for the Quado 600?

   http://nouveau.freedesktop.org/wiki/CodeNames/

As a matter of interest, the EDID information in the log gives the type
of monitor used.


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Celejar
On Thu, 02 Aug 2012 14:25:22 -0500
John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com wrote:

...

 They are not your masters.  You don't need their stuff.  Make your own
 or get it from people who share your values.

This is dogma. There is a great deal of software, and certainly other
cultural material (books, movies, music) out there which has no FLOSS
equivalent, and I don't have the time / skill to manufacture my own.
What does that mean, anyway? Is it really reasonable to refuse to read
all books that have not been released under a FLOSS license?

Celejar


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Power Management not functioning

2012-08-02 Thread Mark Panen

Hi,

I am using Squeeze amd 6.05 and yesterday after a reboot my Mecer 32 
1360x768 Monitor/TV no longer goes to sleep after 10 minutes, being 
working fine for months. Only the screen saver works now.


I am using Gnome.

The only thing  I might have stuffed up was installing nVidia drivers 
from the backports and then uninstalling them when nVidia driver gave me 
a max resolution of 800x600 as per one of my previous posts.


That's the only thing I fiddled with recently.

Any ideas guys?

--
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Mark


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread John Hasler
Celejar writes:
 This is dogma.

It's just advice to someone who seems to think that owning copyrights
makes the publishers his masters.

 There is a great deal of software, and certainly other cultural
 material (books, movies, music) out there which has no FLOSS
 equivalent, and I don't have the time / skill to manufacture my own.

Do as you will.  The point is, you don't actually _need_ that stuff.
You peruse it by choice (and so do I (except for the movies)).

 Is it really reasonable to refuse to read all books that have not been
 released under a FLOSS license?

It is evidently feasible to not read at all.  I'm sure you have
neighbors and/or coworkers who are living example of that.
-- 
John Hasler


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Doug

On 08/02/2012 11:00 AM, Brad Alexander wrote:

On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 9:41 AM, Celejarcele...@gmail.com  wrote:

On Wed, 01 Aug 2012 19:50:37 -0500
John Haslerjhas...@newsguy.com  wrote:


Celejar writes:

...so just because the marginal cost of duplication is zero, why is is
unreasonable for it to charge per copy?

It is entirely reasonable for them to charge whatever they see fit for
copies they make, but why should your producers be able to charge for
copies other people make from copies those people own when the producers
incur no costs and none of their property is involved?  If the producers
don't want me to make copies of the copies they sell me they can refrain
from selling to me or condition the sale on contractual terms that limit
what copying I can do.  Why should I be forbidden by statute to create
copies of objects that I own?

Well, we'll have to agree to disagree here, as we're just disagreeing
over irreducible first principles. I, and the law, think that it is
reasonable and fair that the creator of certain types of intellectual /
cultural artifacts should be entitled to some sort of restrictions on
who can utilize and implement those ideas; you disagree.

The thing I don't understand is that the content producers bang on
about intellectual property which, if I am understanding correctly
(and I believe I am) is the *content*. The music or movie or whatever.
So let's look at a practical example. I bought, say for the sake of
argument, Pink Floyd's Dark Side of the Moon. I bought it when I was a
teenager on cassette. A few years later, it comes out on
8-track...Then on CD. Or, what about a movie. Bought it on BetaMax,
which was forced into obsolescence by teh content producers, so then
it was out on VHS, then LaserDisc, then DVD, now Blu-ray. If it is
about the intellectual property, why do I have to buy the *same* IP
every time the industry decides to change formats? In theory, if  IP
is the item with cost associated with it, if I have paid for it once,
I should have a right to it regardless of what format it is in.

It's akin to the grocery store charging you for the state of the food
you buy. Well, it was raw when we first charged you, now it is
cooked...Okay, now it is on a plate, so that is an extra charge, and
so forth.

Am I wrong here? (I'm not saying they'll change, just that it is a
specious argument)
--b



If you want to copy your beta-max recording to a blu-ray disk
for your own use, that's fair usage, and no violation of the
copyright.  However, if you SELL the copy (and keep the
original) that's a violation for which you could be prosecuted.
You would be making money off of somebody else's work, and
that's a definite no-no!

--doug

--
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--A.M. Greeley


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Glenn English

On Aug 2, 2012, at 5:17 PM, John Hasler wrote:

 It's just advice to someone who seems to think that owning copyrights
 makes the publishers his masters.

I'm sorry. I shouldn't have used that word. I wasn't thinking that 
Disney is my master. I was thinking of lawyers and politicians -- 
the people who make our laws, and who run the police and jails.

You're right. I don't need Disney, but the people I was talking 
about can be a real PITA...

However, Disney does have total control over things they own and 
have created. Just like I do over stuff I create. 

-- 
Glenn English
hand-wrapped from my Apple Mail




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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Brad Alexander
On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 5:55 PM, Andrei POPESCU andreimpope...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Jo, 02 aug 12, 09:41:59, Celejar wrote:

 Well, we'll have to agree to disagree here, as we're just disagreeing
 over irreducible first principles. I, and the law, think that it is
 reasonable and fair that the creator of certain types of intellectual /
 cultural artifacts should be entitled to some sort of restrictions on
 who can utilize and implement those ideas; you disagree.

 The creator? Sure! But the creators are rarely -- and mostly only in a
 small proportion -- the beneficiaries of selling copies of their
 creation. Also, as far as I know several works that are now considered
 to be very important/inovative/etc. actually had a hard time getting
 published. How many others did not make it?

Agreed. I remember the hype about Napster in the late 90s. They did a
study of how much the artist got from a $0.99 track. It turned out to
be 1/10,000 of a cent.

And there have been several cases where the labels have come down on
the artists for releasing their own music on the internets. One was
the Beastie Boys. They were threatened with legal action. The other
was the group of artists that made the megadownload video/music. BMG
was (illegally) going in to youtube and claiming copyright and pulling
the ad down.

--b


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Celejar
On Thu, 02 Aug 2012 18:17:56 -0500
John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com wrote:

 Celejar writes:
  This is dogma.
 
 It's just advice to someone who seems to think that owning copyrights
 makes the publishers his masters.

Fair enough.

  There is a great deal of software, and certainly other cultural
  material (books, movies, music) out there which has no FLOSS
  equivalent, and I don't have the time / skill to manufacture my own.
 
 Do as you will.  The point is, you don't actually _need_ that stuff.

Quite true.

 You peruse it by choice (and so do I (except for the movies)).

Agreed.

  Is it really reasonable to refuse to read all books that have not been
  released under a FLOSS license?
 
 It is evidently feasible to not read at all.  I'm sure you have
 neighbors and/or coworkers who are living example of that.

True.

Celejar


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Re: [OT] Intelectual Property Law

2012-08-02 Thread Philip Ashmore

On 03/08/12 02:09, Celejar wrote:

On Thu, 02 Aug 2012 18:17:56 -0500
John Haslerjhas...@newsguy.com  wrote:


Celejar writes:

This is dogma.


It's just advice to someone who seems to think that owning copyrights
makes the publishers his masters.


Fair enough.


There is a great deal of software, and certainly other cultural
material (books, movies, music) out there which has no FLOSS
equivalent, and I don't have the time / skill to manufacture my own.


Do as you will.  The point is, you don't actually _need_ that stuff.


Quite true.


You peruse it by choice (and so do I (except for the movies)).


Agreed.


Is it really reasonable to refuse to read all books that have not been
released under a FLOSS license?


It is evidently feasible to not read at all.  I'm sure you have
neighbors and/or coworkers who are living example of that.


True.

Celejar

Ho hum.

I just have to wade in with one additional point.

Back in the day I remember when CD-ROMs were being promoted/released.

I think it was on Blue Peter.

They demonstrated how robust a medium it was by spreading marmalade 
(it's like jam) on the thing, wiping it off and showing that it still 
worked.


These days I don't dare look sideways at a CDs or DVDs in case they 
catch a scratch.


I'm backing up my collection onto hard disk and I'm using a CD/DVD 
repair kit, and I have to use it once or twice on those items I watch 
more frequently, oh gee, I must have watched that one a lot, out with 
the repair kit.


This is all going to change once augmented reality really kicks in - 
last time I checked you could still invite friends over to watch a movie 
or listen to music.


Once your place becomes virtual, no copyright laws are being broken, 
or am I wrong here?


Regards,
Philip Ashmore


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GRUB no long gives menu on boot

2012-08-02 Thread Matt Zagrabelny
Greetings,

I have the following setup which worked well after performing a squeeze install:

/boot - Software RAID5
/ - LVM on top of Software RAID5

I lost a disk of my RAID array a few months ago and ever since
replacing it and rebuilding the arrays, I no longer get a menu of
kernels to boot from in GRUB. Instead I get a prompt.

I have tried reinstalling GRUB from a Squeeze rescue flash drive, but
there is no change.

Comments and help appreciated.

Thanks,

-mz


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Re: replacing GDM with a script

2012-08-02 Thread Frank McCormick

On 02/08/12 04:19 PM, Tom H wrote:

On Thu, Aug 2, 2012 at 12:22 PM, Frank McCormick
debianl...@videotron.ca wrote:


I am running 3 Linux distros with Sid as my main one. I am curious to know
if it's possible to replace GDM with a BASH script. The issue is complicated
because I run 3 window managers with Sid and a similar situation with the
other 2 distros. Googling the problem hasn't turned up much of interest. I
am in Sid most of the time, so the script could only apply here. Does anyone
have any suggestions?


http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=271674




  Interesting stuff. You can have 3-4-5 X sessions each with a 
different window manager. It works when run from a TTY but I can't get 
it working from a terminal in an existing session, despite what the 
author claims. What's more interesting is it doesn't seem to any much of 
an additional load on the CPU. I am sure there is one but the effect is 
minimal. However still far away from my original idea of replacing GDM 
with a BASH script(s). But a lot closer than I was this morning :)




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Re: Shockwave Flash

2012-08-02 Thread Fred Zinsli



 Hi Fred!

 

 Please quote properly, please do not top-post.

 

 Am Mittwoch, 1. August 2012 schrieb Fred Zinsli:

  Em 01-08-2012 12:27, Gary Dale escreveu:

  On 01/08/12 10:11 AM, Kent West wrote:

  If you haven't already tried it,

 

aptitude install gnash

 

  Do you have recent experience with gnash? The last time
I tried it,

  it didn't work very well. I'd prefer to use it over
proprietary

  software.

 

 

  **apt-get remove gnash*



 Did that. Also removed flashplugin-nonfree as I had both
installed.

 Removed symbolic links in /usr/lib/firefox/plugins. Checked
both

 chromium and firefox to see if any flash plugin was installed,
non

 was.



  apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree



 Did that after I removed everything else. Installed without
error.

 Chromium and firefox state that the flashplugin-nonfree is
installed,

 but I cannot view any flash sites at all.



 Both browsers report the following as installed plugins:
Shockwave

 Flash 11.2 r202

 

 Works here just fine.

 

 Shockwave Flash

 

 Datei: libflashplayer.so

 Version:

 Shockwave Flash 11.2 r202

 

 Exact same version.

 

 So I am puzzled. Maybe some extension is interfering?

 

 What does cannot view any flash sites at all exactly
mean? What happens

 if you try.

I get a black screen with nothing else shown.

But it now works with gnash installed. The only problem I get now is
some sites report flash 6.something required. But thats what you get when
you travel the flash website path, so I avoid them.

Regards

Fred

 

 Ciao,

 --

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Re: replacing GDM with a script

2012-08-02 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 02 aug 12, 12:22:27, Frank McCormick wrote:
 
   I am running 3 Linux distros with Sid as my main one. I am curious
 to know if it's possible to replace GDM with a BASH script. The
 issue is complicated because I run 3 window managers with Sid and a
 similar situation with the other 2 distros. Googling the problem
 hasn't turned up much of interest. I am in Sid most of the time, so
 the script could only apply here. Does anyone have any suggestions?

It's unclear to me what you want to achieve by replacing gdm with bash 
scripts. Could you elaborate?

http://mywiki.wooledge.org/XyProblem

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Display Resolution

2012-08-02 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 02 aug 12, 23:48:52, Brian wrote:
 
 Before he gets into that, it could be worth checking with
 
dpkg -l | grep xserver-xorg-video
 
 that the nouveau package is installed.

Unless I'm mistaken, his Xorg.0.log indicates nouveau is already 
installed.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Screen locking in squeeze.

2012-08-02 Thread Sharon Kimble
On 2 August 2012 19:12, Sharon Kimble skimbl...@gmail.com wrote:
 I seem to have lost the ability to lock my screen. I cant do it from
 the keyboard with CTRL+ALT+l [lower case L] and neither from the
 system menu.

 Can anyone suggest how I can get it back please?

 Thanks
 Sharon.

I've just rebooted in an effort to get the screen lock back, but its
still not working. I've even installed the screen lock applet for the
taskbar, but that doesn't work either. And I suspect that the
screensaver will not kick in either, so what has happened to kill it
off?

Could it be any of these please that were very recently installed from
an upgrade;-
 lockfile-progs 0.1.15 = 0.1.15+squeeze1
 xserver-xorg-video-intel 2:2.13.0-6 = 2:2.13.0-7
xsltproc 1.1.26-6 = 1.1.26-6+squeeze1

i'm just clutching at straws, brain storming and trying to fix it.

Thanks
Sharon.
 --
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 efever = http://www.efever.blogspot.com/
 efever = http://sharon04.livejournal.com/
 Debian 6,0.5, Gnome 1:2.30+7, LibreOffice 3.5.5
 Registered Linux user 334501



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Re: epub or mobi

2012-08-02 Thread T o n g
On Thu, 02 Aug 2012 08:46:50 -0400, Brad Alexander wrote:

 Epub files are the closer to a standardized format, whereas mobi is more
 proprietary.
 
 The other reason I prefer epub is that it is, in essence, html docs in a
 zip file format. You can unzip title,epub get a listing of html files:

I'm sold instantly!

Thanks a lot everyone!

-- 
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DNS Lookups

2012-08-02 Thread Roman Gelfand
I have configured 2 vlan interfaces on debian lenny box.  The 2
interface ip's are 192.168.6.5 and 192..168.8.5.  I would like making
dns queries from this ip 192.168.6.5.  What can be done to ensure that
a dns query is made using specific response ip?

Thanks in advance


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Re: Help identifying an old wireless card

2012-08-02 Thread istimsak abdulbasir
On Fri, Aug 3, 2012 at 12:53 AM, Andrei POPESCU andreimpope...@gmail.comwrote:

 Any particular reason to write in private? Feel free to put back on
 list.

 On Mi, 01 aug 12, 00:25:42, istimsak abdulbasir wrote:
  On Sun, Jun 3, 2012 at 1:22 AM, Andrei POPESCU andreimpope...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  
   [8.517526] radeon_cp: Failed to load firmware radeon/R100_cp.bin
   [8.517583] [drm:r100_cp_init] *ERROR* Failed to load firmware!
   [8.517634] radeon :01:00.0: failled initializing CP (-2).
   [8.517683] radeon :01:00.0: Disabling GPU acceleration
  
   You can get rid of this by installing firmare-linux-nofree (from
   non-free of course).
  
  Could you use this packages to install non-free drivers for devices on
  debian? Is the preferred way?

 Please elaborate, I don't understand what you mean.


 Sorry, wasn't paying attention.

What I meant to say, when you enable the non-free repos, will this also
install the proprietary drivers for your system? I figured you had to do it
manually.


 Kind regards,
 Andrei
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Re: Vollopend geheugen door Adobe Flash

2012-08-02 Thread Geert Stappers
 
 Maar wat dus nou uiteindelijk het hele probleem was: de Adobe
 flashplugin plaatst zo'n hele video in /tmp, en als /tmp als tmpfs is
 gemount, dan komt dit een beetje ongelukkig uit, vooral als er niet zo
 veel RAM aanwezig is.
 

Uit de documentie van mijn favoriete E-mail programma:

 ENVIRONMENT
 
TMPDIR Directory in which temporary files are created.

En in .bashrc heb 
  export TMPDIR=/srv/ami/stapperstemp
staan, waarbij /srv/ami/stapperstemp een directory is op
een filesystem met volop ruimte.


Als het meezit dan heeft de opvolger van Adobe Flash ook zo iets.
Dus iets waar jij eigenaar van jouw computer zelf bepaalt waar
tijdelijke files komen.


Cheers
Geert Stappers



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Re: Vollopend geheugen?

2012-08-02 Thread Geert Stappers
On Thu, Aug 02, 2012 at 10:03:12AM +0200, Paul van der Vlis wrote:
 Op 02-08-12 01:02, Heiko Noordhof schreef:
  On 08/02/2012 12:26 AM, Sjoerd Hiemstra wrote:
  Ik eh, denk dat ik er een beetje uit ben.
  Bij tmpfs wordt naar een virtueel filesysteem in de RAM geschreven.
  Voor tmpfs is in Debian standaard maximaal de helft van die RAM
  beschikbaar.
  Tel je de beschikbare ruimtes voor tmpfs, zoals weergegeven in de df-
  output, bij elkaar op, dan krijg je inderdaad 103344 + 5120 + 206688 +
  206688 1k-blocks, dit is zo'n 500 MB, zijnde de helft van mijn 1 GB RAM.
 
  Nu zou ik de grens voor /tmp kunnen verhogen:
 
  mount -t tmpfs -o size=400m tmpfs /tmp
 
  maar het beste zou zijn om meer RAM in de machine te prikken.
  
  
  ...of /tmp gewoon op schijf mounten in plaats van 'tmpfs'. Dan hoe je
  die RAM niet bij te kopen.
  
  Ik vind dat tmpfs een wat vreemde filosofie:
  /tmp was toch bedoeld om data die te groot wordt voor RAM tijdelijk op
  schijf te zetten? 'tmpfs' is een manier om het (met wat overhead) alsnog
  in RAM te zetten. En als het dan te veel wordt, loopt de RAM vol. De
  programmeur had zich dat al bedacht toen hij/zij besloot dat er maar wat
  data naar /tmp moest...
 
 Er worden ook best vaak dingen naar /tmp geschreven die helemaal niet te
 groot zijn voor RAM.
 

Grootte van bestanden naar temp dir wordt bepaalt
door het programma in kwestie.
Een C-compiler heeft hele andere tijdelijke bestanden
dan een video player.

Terug naar tmpfs.

tmpfs is een mooi idee wat erg goed invulling geeft aan

 Used memory is wasted memory

Vrij geheugen gebruiken voor tijdelijke bestanden is erg nuttig.
En zo als het vaker het geval is: Voordelen hebben hun prijs.
Het kan zo maar voorkomen dat de tijdige opslag te klein is.

De betere programma's laten hun opdrachtgever instellen
wat de plaats is voor tijdelijke bestanden.
Dat kan een environment variable zijn,
het kan in een configuratie bestand zijn.


Groeten
Geert Stappers
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