Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread Tixy
On Sat, 2022-01-15 at 18:14 -0600, c. marlow wrote:
> I can't find the reply about Telegram being a snap and LXDE.. It
> totally went poof! 
> 
> But how do I get Telegram to show up in the start menu?

To get my programs to appear in the desktop menu I create a 'desktop'
file in ~/.local/share/applications.

The Arch Wiki site is a good place for info desktop files: 
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/desktop_entries

Using Google I found an answer to your specific question about Telegram: 
https://askubuntu.com/questions/650180/how-to-get-telegram-to-show-up-in-dash

-- 
Tixy



Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread Tixy
On Sun, 2022-01-16 at 06:02 +0800, Bret Busby wrote:
> On 16/1/22 5:08 am, Tixy wrote:
> > On Sat, 2022-01-15 at 14:45 -0600, c. marlow wrote:
> > > Are there any LXDE users STILL out there?
> > 
> > Yes, it's the desktop environment I use on both my Debian Bullseye
> > computers. I moved to LXDE when Gnome went to version 3. I tried
> > XFCE
> > at that time but didn't like it, so went with LXDE.
> > 
> 
> Had you tried MATE?

I haven't. LXDE suits my purpose so have no reason to try other
desktops. But should LXDE removed from Debian, or get some annoying
bugs, I'll add MATE to the list to try.

-- 
Tixy



system76

2022-01-15 Thread Yamadaえりな
hello list

I have thought about buying a laptop from system76 with linux pre-installed.
What do you think of this manufacturer? Glad to hear from you.

Regards

ありがとう
えりな


Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread c. marlow
On Sun, 16 Jan 2022 06:55:45 +0800
Bret Busby  wrote:

> Since you have entered into the realm of grammar and grammatical 
> corrections...
> 
> I believe that the "do" that you originally used, is as correct as
> the "DID" that you (incorrectly) corrected - the poster will still
> mean what the person originally meant, so both present and past tense
> could be said to be correct (although, the use of the uppercase
> characters, in the "DID" that you did post, is questionable).
> 
> Of more concern, and, something for you to consider, in considering
> your grammar, is the "should of been" in your "corrective" post,
> which instead, should have been "should have been"...
> 
> :)
> 

CRIKEY! lol sorry I couldn't resist after seeing your signature! :) 

Sometimes that happens to the best of us, we read something and we're
like " That doesn't sound right to me, let me change it".  You then
correct what you said and read it out loud before hitting send and your
mind is like " That sounds a lot better" when its ACTUALLY WRONG! :(
haha! 




Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3



Re: Default sound level always zero for externally plugged usb sound system

2022-01-15 Thread Jude DaShiell
Needing sound as much as I do and having used usb sound systems, I'll add
one more suggested precaution to this info.  Sometimes alsa makes .lock
files in /var/lock and these will block alsactl from working.  So check
for those and delete as necessary then run alsactl store and alsa will
make those lock files for you again but with your desired settings in
place.


On Sat, 15 Jan 2022, to...@tuxteam.de wrote:

> On Sat, Jan 15, 2022 at 06:51:28PM +0100, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> > On Sb, 15 ian 22, 10:30:50, Stefan Monnier wrote:
> > > > Try `alsactl store`
> > >
> > > Didn't know that one, thanks.  Do you happen to know if they deliver to 
> > > Canada?
> > >
> > > > (might need root).
> > >
> > > Hmm... I only have dollars and francs :-(
> >
> > As far as I know it takes only altairian dollars, but you might get away
> > with reciting some Vogon poetry instead (if you're not thrown out
> > first).
>
> But, but.
>
> If you're sudo [1] anyway, it might even take crypto. Or NFT.
>
> Cheers
>
> [1] https://xkcd.com/149/
>
>



Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread c. marlow
I can't find the reply about Telegram being a snap and LXDE.. It
totally went poof! 

But how do I get Telegram to show up in the start menu?




Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3



Re: Problème de lecture vidéo (trop rapide)

2022-01-15 Thread Frederic MASSOT

Le 15/01/2022 à 22:27, BERTRAND Joël a écrit :

Bonjour à tous,

J'utilise une debian/stable comme lecteur multimédia. Cette machine
fonctionnait très bien avec oldstable mais je l'ai mise à jour récemment
vers stable. Depuis, les vidéos sont lues trop vite. Toutes les vidéos,
quelle que soit la source et le logiciel utilisé.

Un replay dans firefox tourne à peu près deux fois trop vite. Idem dans
mplayer. Dans vlc, c'est un peu différent : vlc essaye de synchroniser
le nombre d'images par seconde et le son ne suit pas (il est saccadé).
En d'autres termes, vlc se débrouille pour synchroniser l'image sur le
temps réel, mais le son est produit par à-coups.

La machine possède 8Go de mémoire (pas de swap) et le cpu est un
i5/4xxx (2900 MHz), ce qui est normalement bien assez puissant pour lire
des vidéos, même avec le GPU intégré.

La distribution est une stable à jour (noyau 5.10). J'avoue ne pas
savoir où chercher, le problème ne semble pas provenir d'un logiciel en
particulier, mais du système.


Il doit peut être te rester des scories de l'ancien système ?

Est-ce que tu peux booter la machine sur un live cd récent et lire les 
vidéos ? Pour voir si ça vient de la machine ou de la mise à jour ?



--
==
|  FRÉDÉRIC MASSOT   |
| http://www.juliana-multimedia.com  |
|   mailto:frede...@juliana-multimedia.com   |
| +33.(0)2.97.54.77.94  +33.(0)6.67.19.95.69 |
===Debian=GNU/Linux===



Re: Fw: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread Bret Busby

On 16/1/22 6:41 am, c. marlow wrote:



Begin forwarded message:

Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 16:17:21 -0600
From: "c. marlow" 
To: "c. marlow" 
Subject: Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

Oops.. I accidentally replied this back to myself LOL!


On Sat, 15 Jan 2022 16:15:46 -0600
"c. marlow"  wrote:


Oops:

  Or do you mean that as in, LXDE has matured enough to where it doesn't

need new features?


Should of been:

  Or DID* you mean that as in, LXDE has matured enough to where it
  doesn't need new features?




Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3






Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3




Since you have entered into the realm of grammar and grammatical 
corrections...


I believe that the "do" that you originally used, is as correct as the 
"DID" that you (incorrectly) corrected - the poster will still mean what 
the person originally meant, so both present and past tense could be 
said to be correct (although, the use of the uppercase characters, in 
the "DID" that you did post, is questionable).


Of more concern, and, something for you to consider, in considering your 
grammar, is the "should of been" in your "corrective" post, which 
instead, should have been "should have been"...


:)

--
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
(UTC+0800)
..



Fw: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread c. marlow



Begin forwarded message:

Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2022 16:17:21 -0600
From: "c. marlow" 
To: "c. marlow" 
Subject: Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

Oops.. I accidentally replied this back to myself LOL! 


On Sat, 15 Jan 2022 16:15:46 -0600
"c. marlow"  wrote:


Oops:

 Or do you mean that as in, LXDE has matured enough to where it doesn't
> need new features?  

Should of been:

 Or DID* you mean that as in, LXDE has matured enough to where it
 doesn't need new features?




Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3






Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3



Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread c. marlow
On Sun, 16 Jan 2022 06:02:58 +0800
Bret Busby  wrote:

> On 16/1/22 5:08 am, Tixy wrote:
> > On Sat, 2022-01-15 at 14:45 -0600, c. marlow wrote:  
> >> Are there any LXDE users STILL out there?  
> > 
> > Yes, it's the desktop environment I use on both my Debian Bullseye
> > computers. I moved to LXDE when Gnome went to version 3. I tried
> > XFCE at that time but didn't like it, so went with LXDE.
> >   
> 
> Had you tried MATE?
> 
> I have been using MATE since the gnomes abandoned the users and
> imposed gnome3.
> 
> I have MATE configured so that the interface is like  (I believe)
> gnome 2 or  MS Win95 or fvwm (as it was back in about 1993).
> 


Yes, MATE is a favorite of mine :) 



Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3



Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread Bret Busby

On 16/1/22 5:08 am, Tixy wrote:

On Sat, 2022-01-15 at 14:45 -0600, c. marlow wrote:

Are there any LXDE users STILL out there?


Yes, it's the desktop environment I use on both my Debian Bullseye
computers. I moved to LXDE when Gnome went to version 3. I tried XFCE
at that time but didn't like it, so went with LXDE.



Had you tried MATE?

I have been using MATE since the gnomes abandoned the users and imposed 
gnome3.


I have MATE configured so that the interface is like  (I believe) gnome 
2 or  MS Win95 or fvwm (as it was back in about 1993).


--
Bret Busby
Armadale
West Australia
(UTC+0800)
..



Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread c. marlow
On Sat, 15 Jan 2022 14:55:11 -0600
John Hasler  wrote:

> > Even though LXDE is DEAD when it comes to development and adding new
> > features  
> 
> That *is* a feature.

Huh?

Or do you mean that as in, LXDE has matured enough to where it doesn't
need new features?





Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3



Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread c. marlow
On Sat, 15 Jan 2022 21:08:05 +
Tixy  wrote:

> On Sat, 2022-01-15 at 14:45 -0600, c. marlow wrote:
> > Are there any LXDE users STILL out there?  
> 
> Yes, it's the desktop environment I use on both my Debian Bullseye
> computers. I moved to LXDE when Gnome went to version 3. I tried XFCE
> at that time but didn't like it, so went with LXDE.
> 

WOW! 

I haven't used LXDE much today. I am currently logged into Gnome right
now due to that's where all of my nextcloud files are.. I am going to
have to download them on the LXDE account. 



Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3



Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread paulf
On Sat, 15 Jan 2022 14:45:04 -0600
"c. marlow"  wrote:

> Are there any LXDE users STILL out there?
> 
> Today, I have been having this discussion on Debian's Reddit about
> LXDE and it's future. 
> 
> Even though LXDE is DEAD when it comes to development and adding new
> features, I just learned today that LXDE just got a update for
> LXterminal just a month or so ago. So LXDE is still getting small bug
> fixes from time to time. 
> 
> I have LXDE installed on a separate user... Meaning I created a new
> account and then installed LXDE from that account. So my CHRIS account
> is strictly used with GNOME and the LXDE account is strictly used for
> LXDE.
> 
> I guess that its good to have SOMETHING installed as a backup just in
> case Gnome takes a poop.
> 

I used to use it, as it was one of the "slimest" desktops and I don't
want a lot of graphical glitz. Then I found and switched to i3, and now
I use LXDE as a backup, in case i3 takes a dump or something.

There are probably a lot more packages like this out there. I use MOC
for playing music, and I don't think it's been updated (upstream) in
years.

Paul

-- 
Paul M. Foster
http://noferblatz.com
http://quillandmouse.com



Re: SD card, exfat, file mtime wrong

2022-01-15 Thread Sven Hoexter
On Tue, Dec 14, 2021 at 10:32:08AM +0100, Reiner wrote:

> the timestamp problematic is still not solved in the upstream linux kernel.
> 
> As a workaround you could use the exfat-fuse implementation, but it must be
> a newer version then the latest stable in debian.
> 
> There is no newer stable release in upstream either. Must be build from git!

Hi,
I'm a bit late but I took this thread as motivation to upload a snapshot
of the exfat fuse driver to experimental. The package should also build
on bullseye if that is a target platform for you.

I still plan to drop the package asap from the Debian archive, because I believe
the in kernel driver is the way to move on, but for now there might be a niche
case for the fuse driver.

If you can give it a try please let me know if it works for you.

Sven



Problème de lecture vidéo (trop rapide)

2022-01-15 Thread BERTRAND Joël
Bonjour à tous,

J'utilise une debian/stable comme lecteur multimédia. Cette machine
fonctionnait très bien avec oldstable mais je l'ai mise à jour récemment
vers stable. Depuis, les vidéos sont lues trop vite. Toutes les vidéos,
quelle que soit la source et le logiciel utilisé.

Un replay dans firefox tourne à peu près deux fois trop vite. Idem dans
mplayer. Dans vlc, c'est un peu différent : vlc essaye de synchroniser
le nombre d'images par seconde et le son ne suit pas (il est saccadé).
En d'autres termes, vlc se débrouille pour synchroniser l'image sur le
temps réel, mais le son est produit par à-coups.

La machine possède 8Go de mémoire (pas de swap) et le cpu est un
i5/4xxx (2900 MHz), ce qui est normalement bien assez puissant pour lire
des vidéos, même avec le GPU intégré.

La distribution est une stable à jour (noyau 5.10). J'avoue ne pas
savoir où chercher, le problème ne semble pas provenir d'un logiciel en
particulier, mais du système.

Je prends donc toute idée ;-)

Merci par avance,

JKB



Re: Instalacja Debian8 błąd w Release

2022-01-15 Thread piorunz

On 15/01/2022 16:50, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

On Sb, 15 ian 22, 13:48:39, piorunz wrote:


And lastly, Debian archive nowhere says and/or guarantees that files
will be kept there forever.


"forever" is a very, very, very long time ;)

Who can guarantee something like this, and if anyone would, why would
you believe them?

Kind regards,
Andrei


Of course, it's just a play of words. That being said, we all know older
releases aren't supported in any way, and it's just Debian's courtesy
that files are kept online and available.

--
With kindest regards, Piotr.

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org/
⠈⠳⣄



Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread Tixy
On Sat, 2022-01-15 at 14:45 -0600, c. marlow wrote:
> Are there any LXDE users STILL out there?

Yes, it's the desktop environment I use on both my Debian Bullseye
computers. I moved to LXDE when Gnome went to version 3. I tried XFCE
at that time but didn't like it, so went with LXDE.

-- 
Tixy



Re: Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread John Hasler
c. marlow writes:
> Even though LXDE is DEAD when it comes to development and adding new
> features

That *is* a feature.

I have it on my laptop, which I use a few times a year.
-- 
John Hasler 
j...@sugarbit.com
Elmwood, WI USA



Just curious if there's anybody out there still using LXDE?

2022-01-15 Thread c. marlow
Are there any LXDE users STILL out there?

Today, I have been having this discussion on Debian's Reddit about LXDE
and it's future. 

Even though LXDE is DEAD when it comes to development and adding new
features, I just learned today that LXDE just got a update for
LXterminal just a month or so ago. So LXDE is still getting small bug
fixes from time to time. 

I have LXDE installed on a separate user... Meaning I created a new
account and then installed LXDE from that account. So my CHRIS account
is strictly used with GNOME and the LXDE account is strictly used for
LXDE.

I guess that its good to have SOMETHING installed as a backup just in
case Gnome takes a poop.




Thanks,
Chris

If you need to email me off list, please use ch...@cwm030.com

Debian 11
Gnome 3



Re: Default sound level always zero for externally plugged usb sound system

2022-01-15 Thread tomas
On Sat, Jan 15, 2022 at 06:51:28PM +0100, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Sb, 15 ian 22, 10:30:50, Stefan Monnier wrote:
> > > Try `alsactl store`
> > 
> > Didn't know that one, thanks.  Do you happen to know if they deliver to 
> > Canada?
> > 
> > > (might need root).
> > 
> > Hmm... I only have dollars and francs :-(
> 
> As far as I know it takes only altairian dollars, but you might get away 
> with reciting some Vogon poetry instead (if you're not thrown out 
> first).

But, but.

If you're sudo [1] anyway, it might even take crypto. Or NFT.

Cheers

[1] https://xkcd.com/149/

-- 
t


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Description: PGP signature


Re: How do I change disk ?

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Ma, 11 ian 22, 17:22:08, Pierre Couderc wrote:
> Thank you. I am surprised;  update-grub is enough to install grub correctly
> on all drives...??
 
No, 'update-grub' is only used to update /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
 
> > - install grub on the new harddrive (grub --install /dev/sdb or
> > update-grub might do it)

You will need 'grub-install /dev/sdb' or something like that, though you 
might need to run 'update-grub' afterwards.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


Re: Bullseye default swap partition size?

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Du, 09 ian 22, 08:58:35, John Conover wrote:
> Andrew M.A. Cater writes:
> > On Sat, Jan 08, 2022 at 08:54:43AM -0800, John Conover wrote:
> > > 
> > > I just installed Bullseye, using default "use entire disk" as the HD
> > > configuration from the Graphical Install option on a Live USB SD.
> > > 
> > > The swap partition size installed on the HD is 1 GB.
> > > 
> > > Buster, etc., used to be about the size of memory, (8 GB in my case,)
> > > for the swap partition size.
> > > 
> > 
> > Changed with Bullesye as the default. Rarely, if ever,will a system with
> > a significant amount of memory hit swap so 2x memory is probably overkill
> > Hibernation on a laptop is  the only thing that might be affected, I think,
> > and even then,m that's generally to a file rather than generic swap.
> 
> What I was concerned about is the caching pushing the machine into
> memory overflow. Is the caching LRU gets replaced? What about mmap(2)
> used by many encryption/signature programs for file access pushing the
> the machine into memory overflow when cached, etc.?

I'd reword Andy's "a system with a significant amount of memory" to 
something like "unless the system is seriously RAM constrained".

$ free -m
  totalusedfree  shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:   39381481 984 27714722150
Swap:  2047   02047


$ /sbin/swapon -s
FilenameTypeSizeUsedPriority
/dev/zram0  partition   524284  0   100
/dev/zram1  partition   524284  0   100
/dev/zram2  partition   524284  0   100
/dev/zram3  partition   524284  0   100


This is an ARM64 laptop running LXDE with two instances of 
xfce4-terminal each with its own tmux (one of them running two instances 
of neomutt), plus Firefox with lots of tabs (admittedly most of them 
inactive -- 20 or so active tabs is the usability limit) everything 
running from a 32GB USB stick.

The electricity consumption is probably minimal, so I never bothered 
with hibernating, I only let lightdm turn of the screen when it's not in 
use.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Re: Defaulting sound output to HDMI port

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Vi, 07 ian 22, 11:43:34, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
> I have a computer in the living room which is hooked up to our TV
> via an HDMI cable.  I use it to play MP3s, videos, and games.
> Our TV is hooked to our stereo system to get good-quality sound.
> However, audio isn't passing through the HDMI connection from the
> computer; to get sound I've run a separate cable from the computer's
> headphone jack to an auxiliary input on the stereo system, and I have
> to switch the stereo to this input to get sound.  It's not the end of
> the world, but it would be nice to send the audio via HDMI so I can
> just switch the TV's input and leave the stereo set to the TV.
> 
> I'm running Buster with xfce.  Here's some system information:
> 
> cjg@dragon:~$ uname -a
> Linux dragon 4.19.0-6-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.19.67-2+deb10u1 (2019-09-20)
> x86_64 GNU/Linux
> cjg@dragon:~$ cat /proc/asound/cards
>  0 [Intel  ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel
>   HDA Intel at 0xe532 irq 27
>  1 [NVidia ]: HDA-Intel - HDA NVidia
>   HDA NVidia at 0xe500 irq 17
>  2 [IVTV1  ]: CX2341[56] - IVTV-1
>   CX2341[56] #1 WinTV PVR 500 (unit #2) TV/FM
> Radio/Line-In Capture
>  3 [IVTV0  ]: CX2341[56] - IVTV-0
>   CX2341[56] #0 WinTV PVR 500 (unit #1) TV/FM
> Radio/Line-In Capture
> cjg@dragon:~$ aplay -l
>  List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices 
> card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 0: STAC9271D Analog [STAC9271D Analog]
>   Subdevices: 1/1
>   Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
> card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 1: STAC9271D Digital [STAC9271D Digital]
>   Subdevices: 1/1
>   Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
> card 1: NVidia [HDA NVidia], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
>   Subdevices: 1/1
>   Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
> card 1: NVidia [HDA NVidia], device 7: HDMI 1 [HDMI 1]
>   Subdevices: 1/1
>   Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
> 
> After searching the web and mpv's man page, I found that the following
> command would play sound through the computer's HDMI port:
> 
> cjg@dragon:~$ mpv --audio-device=alsa/hdmi:CARD=NVidia,DEV=0 foo.mp3
> 
> Obviously there's nothing wrong with my hardware.  Is there any
> setting that will make audio output default to the HDMI port?

From memory, there are actually several ways to do this.

My preferred method is via kernel module options. E.g. for a system 
where I had the opposite problem (sound would default to HDMI instead of 
the on-board sound, both handled by the snd-hda-intel module) I have 
this:

$ cat /etc/modprobe.d/snd-hda-intel-index.conf 
# change order of devices
options snd-hda-intel index=1,0

(a rebuild of the initramfs and a reboot is required as far as I recall)

There are various other values possible, including negative (e.g. if a 
specific device should always have lower priority).


The same should be possible by (re-)defining the 'default' output in 
ALSA, usually with some /etc/asound.conf or ~/.asoundrc magic (a quick 
search points to the same entries you already tried), though I'm not 
sure how that will interact with PulseAudio and/or various applications 
using ALSA directly.


Hope this helps,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Re: Problème de permissions dans Debian ?

2022-01-15 Thread didier gaumet


ici Bullseye+Gnome, ça marche

$ sudo apt install okular
me propose d'installe un tas de paquets (grrr, après va falloir que je
nettoie), je valide

j'exécute Okular sous Gnome (Classic (donc Xorg au lieu de Wayland)),
je vais dans "configuration", "configurer les raccourcis clavier",
"gérer les schémas", "nouveau" (modèle), je crée un modèle "Perso",
dans le modèle "Perso" je prends la ligne "à propos de Okular", je crée
un raccourci ALTGR+a, je clique sur "plus d'actions" puis "enregistrer
les racourcis dans le modèle", je ferme la fenêtre de config, je teste
le raccourci ALTGR+a (æ)(j'ai choisi une combinaison de touches pas
déjà affectée) qui m'affiche un joli cartouche "à propos de Okular". Je
ferme Okular, je rouvre Okular et je teste le raccourci. Je recommance
plusieurs fois: ça marche.

Les schémas de raccourcis claviers d'Okular sont enregistrés dans
~/.local/share/okular/shortcuts

didier@hp-notebook14:~$ ls -al ~/.local/share/okular/shortcuts
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 2 didier didier 4096 15 janv. 18:36 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 didier didier 4096 15 janv. 18:33 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 didier didier 3464 15 janv. 18:36 Default
-rw-r--r-- 1 didier didier  132 15 janv. 18:53 Perso

la seule chose bizarre chez moi c'est que le raccourci que j'ai créé
devrait juste figurer dans le schéma "Perso" et pas dans le schéma
"Default", mais figure dans les deux...

didier@hp-notebook14:~$ cat ~/.local/share/okular/shortcuts/Default

  

[...]

  


didier@hp-notebook14:~$ cat ~/.local/share/okular/shortcuts/Perso

  

  


=> les permissions sont bonnes sur le répertoires des schémas? que
donne un
$ ls -al ~/.local/share/okular/shortcuts
?







Re: still fixing stuff the upgrade broke...

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Vi, 07 ian 22, 20:50:20, Polyna-Maude Racicot-Summerside wrote:
> 
> What you do on your host machine doesn't affect what goes on inside the
> virtual system (machine inside virtual box). In case this wasn't obvious.

I'd bet that e.g. upgrading the virtualization software can (and 
probably often does) affect the guest system.

BIOS/UEFI settings/upgrades and kernel upgrades might have an effect as 
well for virtualization supported by hardware.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Re: Default sound level always zero for externally plugged usb sound system

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Sb, 15 ian 22, 10:30:50, Stefan Monnier wrote:
> > Try `alsactl store`
> 
> Didn't know that one, thanks.  Do you happen to know if they deliver to 
> Canada?
> 
> > (might need root).
> 
> Hmm... I only have dollars and francs :-(

As far as I know it takes only altairian dollars, but you might get away 
with reciting some Vogon poetry instead (if you're not thrown out 
first).

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Re: python-apt create_pin question

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Vi, 14 ian 22, 08:09:30, Antonio Russo wrote:
> 
> Hello!
> 
> I'm trying to use apt_pkg to get a "best candidate" for a package, but with
> slightly different constraints than I have set up in /etc/apt/preferences.d.
> 
> I am trying to use Policy.create_pin to do so, but cannot seem to get it 
> working:
> 
> import apt_pkg
> 
> apt_pkg.init()
> cache = apt_pkg.Cache(progress=None)
> policy = apt_pkg.Policy(cache)
> #policy.create_pin('origin', '', 'Debian', -1)
> policy.create_pin('origin', 'apt', 'Debian', -1)
> policy.init_defaults()
> 
> print([ (v, policy.get_priority(v)) for v in cache['apt'].version_list ])
> 
> 
> All calls to get_priority return 500---not -1, as I am trying to get here.
> 
> I must be doing something silly.  I'd appreciate any help.

If you don't get an answer in a few more days you should probably try 
asking on https://lists.debian.org/deity instead.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Re: Why do experimental packages (e.g. clang-13) get in unstable?

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Vi, 14 ian 22, 15:37:21, Jonathan Dowland wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 14, 2022 at 10:56:19AM +0100, Vincent Lefevre wrote:
> > So clang-13 1:13.0.1~+rc1-1~exp4 testing is in testing/unstable,
> > but the changelog says:
> > 
> > llvm-toolchain-13 (1:13.0.1~+rc1-1~exp4) experimental; urgency=medium
> 
> Because despite what the changelog or the version string say, the
> maintainer uploaded that version to unstable:
> 
> https://tracker.debian.org/news/1293514/accepted-llvm-toolchain-13-11301rc1-1exp4-source-into-unstable/

In this particular case yes, though as far as I know it's possible that 
a Maintainer re-uploads the same package to unstable after it's been 
uploaded to experimental first.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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flock gives me this answer

2022-01-15 Thread sp...@caiway.net
main.go:203: gathering packages: bufio.Scanner: token too long


Hi,
Is this a go or a flock problem?

Thanks!



Re: Instalacja Debian8 błąd w Release

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Sb, 15 ian 22, 13:48:39, piorunz wrote:
> 
> And lastly, Debian archive nowhere says and/or guarantees that files
> will be kept there forever.

"forever" is a very, very, very long time ;)

Who can guarantee something like this, and if anyone would, why would 
you believe them?

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Re: OT: anybody uses eero 6 WiFi router?

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Mi, 12 ian 22, 21:56:47, Juan R.D. Silva wrote:
> Hi folks,
> 
> Shopping for a new ISP came across company that uses exclusively eero 6
> router. Anyone to share your experience/opinion about the thing?
> 
> 2 concerns of mine are:
> - cloud based private network management
> - Amazon owned

Is that just a router or a modem / media converter / whatever[1]?

A router should be optional and in most cases it's probably best to 
avoid it completely and use something with OpenWrt instead.

In case it's a modem or media converter check if it is possible *and* 
allowed to put it in bridge mode, then use your own router connected to 
it.

If bridge mode is not possible (for whatever reason) it's still possible 
to use your own router, but for some specific use cases (e.g. port 
forwarding) you will be stuck with whatever the modem's firmware 
supports.

[1] regardless if including a wireless AP or not

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
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Re: OT: Recommendation for a new Debian laptop

2022-01-15 Thread hdv@gmail

On 2022-01-15 17:13, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

On Mi, 12 ian 22, 08:54:50, john doe wrote:

Debians,

i've been using a laptop for a fiew years now and before this laptop
dies on me I would like to buy a new laptop.

I'm thinking about two options:
- Buying something of the shelph and installing Debian on it
- Buying a pine64 or alike
- Any other alternative?

The only requirement is to have virtualisation available.

Basically, I'm looking for some feedback to have a laptop with Debian on it.

Any suggestion is appreciated.


Since you didn't mention any kind of budget constraints, you might want
to consider Thinkpads (previously IBM, now Lenovo).

The build quality is generally high (especially for the more expensive
series, like T) and you get detailed manuals on how to take it apart for
upgrades or repairs.

Compatibility with Linux is also generally very good and there are even
some models that come with Linux pre-installed.

Many Linux developers like them as well (not least because of the very
good keyboards) which only helps with compatibility.

If price is a concern, even second-hand / refurbished Thinkpads usually
provide good value for the money.


Hope this helps,
Andrei


Just be aware that current Thinkpad compatibility isn't what it was in 
the past. I am a long-time Thinkpad user (I *think* I started with the 
T40, not sure anymore) and with the latest models I have had some issues 
(mostly with external displays). Some were solvable with effort, some not.


I do not include the well-known problems with fingerprint readers in 
this. Those I knew about up front, so that was my own choice.


Grx HdV



Re: OT: Recommendation for a new Debian laptop

2022-01-15 Thread Roy J. Tellason, Sr.
On Saturday 15 January 2022 11:13:49 am Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Mi, 12 ian 22, 08:54:50, john doe wrote:
> > Debians,
> > 
> > i've been using a laptop for a fiew years now and before this laptop
> > dies on me I would like to buy a new laptop.
> > 
> > I'm thinking about two options:
> > - Buying something of the shelph and installing Debian on it
> > - Buying a pine64 or alike
> > - Any other alternative?
> > 
> > The only requirement is to have virtualisation available.
> > 
> > Basically, I'm looking for some feedback to have a laptop with Debian on it.
> > 
> > Any suggestion is appreciated.
> 
> Since you didn't mention any kind of budget constraints, you might want 
> to consider Thinkpads (previously IBM, now Lenovo).
> 
> The build quality is generally high (especially for the more expensive 
> series, like T) and you get detailed manuals on how to take it apart for 
> upgrades or repairs.
> 
> Compatibility with Linux is also generally very good and there are even 
> some models that come with Linux pre-installed.
> 
> Many Linux developers like them as well (not least because of the very 
> good keyboards) which only helps with compatibility.
> 
> If price is a concern, even second-hand / refurbished Thinkpads usually 
> provide good value for the money.
> 
> 
> Hope this helps,
> Andrei

I'll second this.

I had a "refurbished" Thinkpad that I used rather extensively for _six years_ 
before something went wrong with it and gave me a "system board error".  No 
issues with running linux on it at all,  though I was running Slackware at the 
time.

-- 
Member of the toughest, meanest, deadliest, most unrelenting -- and
ablest -- form of life in this section of space,  a critter that can
be killed but can't be tamed.  --Robert A. Heinlein, "The Puppet Masters"
-
Information is more dangerous than cannon to a society ruled by lies. --James 
M Dakin



Re: OT: Recommendation for a new Debian laptop

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Mi, 12 ian 22, 08:54:50, john doe wrote:
> Debians,
> 
> i've been using a laptop for a fiew years now and before this laptop
> dies on me I would like to buy a new laptop.
> 
> I'm thinking about two options:
> - Buying something of the shelph and installing Debian on it
> - Buying a pine64 or alike
> - Any other alternative?
> 
> The only requirement is to have virtualisation available.
> 
> Basically, I'm looking for some feedback to have a laptop with Debian on it.
> 
> Any suggestion is appreciated.

Since you didn't mention any kind of budget constraints, you might want 
to consider Thinkpads (previously IBM, now Lenovo).

The build quality is generally high (especially for the more expensive 
series, like T) and you get detailed manuals on how to take it apart for 
upgrades or repairs.

Compatibility with Linux is also generally very good and there are even 
some models that come with Linux pre-installed.

Many Linux developers like them as well (not least because of the very 
good keyboards) which only helps with compatibility.

If price is a concern, even second-hand / refurbished Thinkpads usually 
provide good value for the money.


Hope this helps,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Re: freeing up some space

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Ma, 11 ian 22, 16:32:20, Roy J. Tellason, Sr. wrote:
> On Tuesday 11 January 2022 02:25:47 pm Cindy Sue Causey wrote:
> > On 1/11/22, Roy J. Tellason, Sr.  wrote:
> > > So I'm poking around with mc,  and happened across /var/cache/apt/archives
> > > which has a LOT of *.deb files in it, and which seems to include many
> > > versions of the same package,  some of them many years old,  going all the
> > > way back to 2013.  I guess I've been running debian a little longer than 
> > > I'd
> > > thought...
> > >
> > > Is it okay to just delete older versions of these files?  Or should I be
> > > doing something using one of the package management tools?  
> 
> Apparently the info about what's in this directory is also stored in 
> some database somewhere,  so just going in there and deleting a bunch 
> of stuff will probably break something...

[citation needed]
 
> Somebody (maybe more than one somebody) suggested a "clean" option,  
> but apparently that will get rid of *ALL* of those files.  I'd kinda 
> prefer to keep the most recent of any of them that are still being 
> used.  In perusing the docs for aptitude,  I see that there's an 
> option in there to "clean obsolete files",  which sounds like it'll do 
> just that.  I don't see such an option in apt-get,  or elsewhere (so 
> far).

The manpage for apt-get just doesn't refere to them as "obsolete" but 
"largely useless"[1].

Regarding aptitude, you might want to take note of the difference 
between "obsolete files" and "obsolete packages". Both are interesting 
for your needs, especially after a dist/full-upgrade.

[1] just because a package can't be downloaded anymore from any 
/configured/ repository doesn't actually mean it's useless or obsolete.

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Re: Problème de permissions dans Debian ?

2022-01-15 Thread Seb


Bonjour,



Troisièmement, ton message d'erreur Okular dit que
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/kf5/kio/file.so
n'est pas accessible, donc que donne
$ sudo ls -al /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/kf5/kio/file.so


Les permissions sont bien celles attendues, j'ai oublié de le dire:

~> ls -al /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/kf5/kio/file.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 104664 Jul 15  2021 
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/kf5/kio/file.so


tu peux éventuellement chercher si tu as des packages à demi-configurés
et obsolètes ou locaux par
$ sudo aptitude search '~c'
et
$ sudo aptitude search '~o'


Voici les résultats:

~> sudo apt search '~c'
Sorting... Done
Full Text Search... Done
libtext-brew-perl/stable 0.02-1.1 all
  perl implementation of Brew edit distance

~> sudo apt search '~o'
Sorting... Done
Full Text Search... Done

Ça fait maigre.

si il y en a, ce sont potentiellement eux qui empêchent une transition 
complète de Buster à Bullseye


A-t-on une raison de penser que le problème provient de la transition ?

J'ai constaté le problème sur deux machines sous Debian 11, une qui avait 
été mise à jour, l'autre installée à neuf (et depuis repassée en Debian 10 
pour une raison sans rapport avec Okular).



Sébastien.



Re: Instalacja Debian8 błąd w Release

2022-01-15 Thread didier gaumet



Le samedi 15 janvier 2022 à 13:48 +, piorunz a écrit :

[...]
> Also, in the archive you have only Debian releases from 3 onwards.
> Older releases are not available.
[...]

True, there are no ISOs to be downloaded, because at the time of
release, floppy drives still were more ubiquitous than optical drives,
but I think all is there to install 0.93R6
http://archive.debian.org/debian/dists/buzz/main/disks-i386/1996_6_16/install.txt




Re: Instalacja Debian8 błąd w Release

2022-01-15 Thread Andrew M.A. Cater
On Sat, Jan 15, 2022 at 01:48:39PM +, piorunz wrote:
> On 15/01/2022 13:32, to...@tuxteam.de wrote:
> > On Sat, Jan 15, 2022 at 01:28:16PM +, piorunz wrote:
> > 
> > [...]
> > 
> > > But IMHO, burden of keeping all archaeological versions of Debian
> > > shouldn't be on Debian Project. There are many volunteers with server
> > > storage and bandwidth, they could keep it online, as torrents, etc.
> > 
> > I don't understand: are you arguing for Debian to close its archive [1]?
> > 
> > Because Debian /is/ providing access to its historical releases. Do you
> > think it should not?
> > 
> > Cheers
> > 
> > [1] http://archive.debian.org/debian/dists/
> 
> I didn't say that Debian should close the archive. But maybe people
> should help with seeding ISO files. I entered random release on archive
> page, and I can see that torrents are not available. I don't know why,
> that would help reduce costs to Debian. Unless Archive is already hosted
> by contributor/volunteer company? That would be great.
> 
> Also, in the archive you have only Debian releases from 3 onwards. Older
> releases are not available.
> 
> And lastly, Debian archive nowhere says and/or guarantees that files
> will be kept there forever.
> 
> --
> With kindest regards, Piotr.
> 
> ⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
> ⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
> ⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org/
> ⠈⠳⣄
>

Somewhere around there exist CD releases for 1.2 and 1.3 but they're on 
physical media and no-one has uploaded them yet .. :(

There's also the problem that the oldest media may now be unstable
and there may not be that many copies around.

Debian 1.3, for example is one CD of source, one of i386 binaries - I think.

Debian 1.2 was similar but smaller in numbers of packages.

I've had all of these at one point or another but passed physical copies
to someone else - I can ask if they can upload them :)

All the very best, as ever,

Andy Cater 



Re: Instalacja Debian8 błąd w Release

2022-01-15 Thread piorunz

On 15/01/2022 13:32, to...@tuxteam.de wrote:

On Sat, Jan 15, 2022 at 01:28:16PM +, piorunz wrote:

[...]


But IMHO, burden of keeping all archaeological versions of Debian
shouldn't be on Debian Project. There are many volunteers with server
storage and bandwidth, they could keep it online, as torrents, etc.


I don't understand: are you arguing for Debian to close its archive [1]?

Because Debian /is/ providing access to its historical releases. Do you
think it should not?

Cheers

[1] http://archive.debian.org/debian/dists/


I didn't say that Debian should close the archive. But maybe people
should help with seeding ISO files. I entered random release on archive
page, and I can see that torrents are not available. I don't know why,
that would help reduce costs to Debian. Unless Archive is already hosted
by contributor/volunteer company? That would be great.

Also, in the archive you have only Debian releases from 3 onwards. Older
releases are not available.

And lastly, Debian archive nowhere says and/or guarantees that files
will be kept there forever.

--
With kindest regards, Piotr.

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org/
⠈⠳⣄



Re: Instalacja Debian8 błąd w Release

2022-01-15 Thread tomas
On Sat, Jan 15, 2022 at 01:28:16PM +, piorunz wrote:

[...]

> But IMHO, burden of keeping all archaeological versions of Debian
> shouldn't be on Debian Project. There are many volunteers with server
> storage and bandwidth, they could keep it online, as torrents, etc.

I don't understand: are you arguing for Debian to close its archive [1]?

Because Debian /is/ providing access to its historical releases. Do you
think it should not?

Cheers

[1] http://archive.debian.org/debian/dists/

-- 
t


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Re: Instalacja Debian8 błąd w Release

2022-01-15 Thread piorunz

On 15/01/2022 06:49, Anders Andersson wrote:


I would be more surprised if the packages were *not* available
somewhere, and I hope they are "guaranteed" the same way as the new
packages (that is, no guarantee other than the benevolence of the
community members). These things are very important for current and
future "software archeology" and for preserving the history and
evolution of computing.

Heck, I even had to install Debian Sarge a few years ago to try to
figure out how a very old piece of software was supposed to be built.
It was neat to have the whole ecosystem as a 2005 developer expected
and I'm very happy that the old versions were still downloadable!


Generally speaking, I agree. Software archaeology is cool and nice thing
to have. People still use DOS, and install Windows 95. With Linux not so
much, but I understand that even you found personal use for old Linux
OS. Sarge actually finished in 2008, that's not that long ago.

But IMHO, burden of keeping all archaeological versions of Debian
shouldn't be on Debian Project. There are many volunteers with server
storage and bandwidth, they could keep it online, as torrents, etc.

--
With kindest regards, Piotr.

⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀
⣾⠁⢠⠒⠀⣿⡁ Debian - The universal operating system
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ https://www.debian.org/
⠈⠳⣄



Re: Problème de permissions dans Debian ?

2022-01-15 Thread didier gaumet



Le samedi 15 janvier 2022 à 12:17 +0100, Seb a écrit :
> 
> Bonjour !
> 
> 
> Il me semble avoir repéré un problème de permissions.
> 
> Le logiciel dont le comportement me conduit à penser cela est Okular,
> mais 
> le fond du problème n'est peut-être pas lié à ce logiciel.
> 
> En Debian oldstable, je n'avais aucun problème avec Okular.
> 
> En Debian stable, quand je tente de créer un nouveau raccourci
> clavier mon 
> écran virtuel est quasiment gelé. Je ne peux rien faire hormis
> cliquer sur 
> l'icône d'un autre écran virtuel (depuis lequel je peux 'kill'er
> Okular).
> 
> En espérant que ce problème serait résolu avec une version ultérieure
> d'Okular, j'ai installé sa version testing (apt-get -t testing). Je 
> rencontre le même problème d'écran virtuel qui gèle, et en plus
> Okular ne 
> parvient plus à enregistrer le fichier PDF sous un autre nom,
> j'obtiens le 
> message suivant:
> 
> File could not be saved in 'file:///raid/home/seb/temp/a.pdf'. Error:
> 'Unable to create io-slave. klauncher said: Error loading 
> '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/kf5/kio/file.so'.'. Try to
> save it 
> to another location
> 
> apt-file m'apprend que kf5/kio/file.so n'existe que dans le package
> kio, 
> qui est bien installé.
> 
> Le point intéressant, c'est que ces deux problèmes disparaissent si
> je 
> lance Okular en sudo. Je peux ajouter un raccourci clavier (et il 
> fonctionne), enregistrer un fichier PDF sous un autre nom: plus aucun
> problème apparent.
> 
> Sauf que le problème sous-jacent est toujours là, et qu'il pourrait
> bien 
> se manifester plus tard d'une autre manière.
> 
> Ma Debian est une stable stock, seul Okular et ses dépendances sont 
> (maintenant) en testing.
> 
> Le même problème existe-t-il chez quelqu'un d'autre ?
> Je précise que mon WM n'est pas KDE mais fvwm.
> 
> J'avais envoyé un report de bug sur Okular en novembre, mais je n'ai
> pas 
> eu de réponse.
> 
> Je joins ci-dessous les informations que 'reportbug' insérerait 
> (aujourd'hui) pour un nouveau rapport de bug (que je n'ai pas fait).
> 
> 
> Merci d'avance pour votre aide !
> Sébastien.
> 
> =
> ==
> 
> -- System Information:
> Debian Release: 11.1
>    APT prefers stable-updates
>    APT policy: (500, 'stable-updates'), (500, 'stable')
> Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)
> 
> Kernel: Linux 5.10.0-9-amd64 (SMP w/4 CPU threads)
> Kernel taint flags: TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE, TAINT_OOT_MODULE,
> TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE
> Locale: LANG=en_US, LC_CTYPE=en_US (charmap=ISO-8859-1) (ignored:
> LC_ALL set to en_US.iso88591), LANGUAGE=C
> Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
> Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)
> LSM: AppArmor: enabled
> 
> Versions of packages okular depends on:
> ii  kinit 5.78.0-2
> ii  kio   5.78.0-5
> ii  libc6 2.33-1
> ii  libfreetype6  2.10.4+dfsg-1
> ii  libjpeg62-turbo   1:2.0.6-4
> ii  libkf5activities5 5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5archive5    5.88.0-1
> ii  libkf5bookmarks5  5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5codecs5 5.88.0-1
> ii  libkf5completion5 5.78.0-3
> ii  libkf5configcore5 5.88.0-1
> ii  libkf5configgui5  5.88.0-1
> ii  libkf5configwidgets5  5.88.0-1
> ii  libkf5coreaddons5 5.88.0-1
> ii  libkf5crash5  5.88.0-1
> ii  libkf5i18n5   5.88.0-2
> ii  libkf5itemviews5  5.88.0-1
> ii  libkf5jobwidgets5 5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5kexiv2-15.0.0   20.12.0-1
> ii  libkf5kiocore5    5.78.0-5
> ii  libkf5kiowidgets5 5.78.0-5
> ii  libkf5parts5  5.78.0-3
> ii  libkf5pty5    5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5purpose-bin 5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5purpose5    5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5service-bin 5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5service5    5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5textwidgets5    5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5wallet-bin  5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5wallet5 5.78.0-2
> ii  libkf5widgetsaddons5  5.88.0-2
> ii  libkf5windowsystem5   5.88.0-1
> ii  libkf5xmlgui5 5.88.0-1
> ii  libokular5core9   4:21.08.3-1
> ii  libphonon4qt5-4   4:4.11.1-4
> ii  libpoppler-qt5-1  20.09.0-3.1
> ii  libqmobipocket2   4:20.12.0-1
> ii  libqt5core5a  5.15.2+dfsg-9
> ii  libqt5dbus5   5.15.2+dfsg-9
> ii  libqt5gui5    5.15.2+dfsg-9
> ii  libqt5printsupport5   5.15.2+dfsg-9
> ii  libqt5svg5    5.15.2-3
> ii  libqt5texttospeech5   5.15.2-2
> ii  libqt5widgets5    5.15.2+dfsg-9
> ii  libqt5xml5    5.15.2+dfsg-9
> ii  libspectre1   0.2.9-1
> ii  libstdc++6    11.2.0-13
> ii  phonon4qt5    4:4.11.1-4
> ii  zlib1g    1:1.2.11.dfsg-2
> 
> Versions of packages okular recommends:
> ii  cups-bsd  2.3.3op2-3+deb11u1
> 
> Versions of packages okular suggests:
> ii  ghostscript    9.53.3~dfsg-7+deb11u1
> ii  okular-extra-backends  4:21.08.3-1
> ii  poppler-data   0.4.10-1
> ii  texlive-binaries   2020.20200327.54578-7
> pn  unrar  
> 


Re: Replace line in file based on pattern

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Du, 02 ian 22, 21:22:33, Paul M. Foster wrote:
> 
> I'm not interested in hacking a bunch of servers. Just one. The whole
> purpose here is to restore a system to more or less its original
> configuration when a reinstall must occur. A reinstall must occur when there
> is a severe hardware failure, or when Debian (or any other operating system)
> comes up with a major revision (in Debian's case, every couple of years).
> The problem I've seen with just copying an old config file over the top of
> the one installed by default is that in some cases, syntax changes or
> options are added or deleted in the config files from one version to
> another. Thus, my idea of "surgical" alteration of the config files.

If I understand correctly you mean:

1. System is installed with package foo version 1.0

2. You customize configuration of package foo

3. At some point in the future a reinstall might be required and you 
want to restore the system to the state at point 2.

If you are still on the same stable release a simple overwrite of the 
configuration should do it as, by definition, stable shouldn't introduce 
major changes (like syntax changes in the configuration file[1]).

If you want to reinstall the system with a newer release of Debian you 
are probably better of just going through each and every changed 
configuration file with something like vimdiff[2].


There are at least two reasons to this:

A. As you already noted above, configuration file syntax may change.

Any automated method you can think of involves a risk of doing a change 
that will simply be wrong for the newer version. While examining the 
situation to tell whether it's safe to do automatically or not you might 
as well just do the change manually.

Tools like vimdiff make it very easy to apply changes selectively.


B. On (typically major) upgrades a package might consider your 
customizations and adapt accordingly, however installing a fresh new 
version might not.

This is because both upstreams and Debian are doing their best to enable 
in-place upgrades whenever possible, even between major releases. Such 
mechanisms typically involve having the old configuration already in 
place, either during the upgrade (if done by package scripts) or at 
first start of the new software version (if done by the software 
itself).

While it may work if you make sure you replace / edit / whatever the 
configuration before the first start of the software it can't possibly 
work if the changes are managed via package scripts (for hopefully 
obvious reasons).


[1] exceptions to this rule might happen, e.g. if the change of 
configuration (syntax) is required to fix a security issue or in cases 
where fixing security issues is done by upgrading to newer major 
versions of the software (as for Firefox, Chrome, etc.).

[2] going through the Release Notes and NEWS.Debian first is highly 
recommended, as these are the places where the need for manual changes 
are documented.

Hope this helps,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Re: Why did Norbert Preining (having maintained KDE) left Debian?

2022-01-15 Thread Andy Smith
Hello,

On Sat, Jan 15, 2022 at 11:28:54AM +0100, Marco Möller wrote:
> https://www.preining.info/blog/2022/01/future-of-my-packages-in-debian/
> 
> I wish that someone could publish some background information, neutral and
> respectful and without harming anybody.

If Norbert himself did not elaborate then how would it be possible
to publish personal information about him in a "neutral and
respectful" manner?

Debian has disciplinary procedures like any community and the public
are not automatically entitled to all of the details of those. I
don't know why you assume you should be.

Norbert has obviously been subject to some sort of disciplinary
action and as a result says he is winding down his efforts within
Debian. If he wanted the general public to know more about that then
surely he would have said more. Perhaps you can ask him? Your wish
can only be properly fulfilled by Norbert.

Maybe you just want someone to collate already-public information
about this? Having read Norbert's blogs before over the past few
years, I feel sure that looking back through his prior posts
regarding Debian would give you some idea as to where the points of
contention have existed for him (unless he has deleted them; have
not checked).

Thanks,
Andy

-- 
https://bitfolk.com/ -- No-nonsense VPS hosting



Problème de permissions dans Debian ?

2022-01-15 Thread Seb


Bonjour !


Il me semble avoir repéré un problème de permissions.

Le logiciel dont le comportement me conduit à penser cela est Okular, mais 
le fond du problème n'est peut-être pas lié à ce logiciel.


En Debian oldstable, je n'avais aucun problème avec Okular.

En Debian stable, quand je tente de créer un nouveau raccourci clavier mon 
écran virtuel est quasiment gelé. Je ne peux rien faire hormis cliquer sur 
l'icône d'un autre écran virtuel (depuis lequel je peux 'kill'er Okular).


En espérant que ce problème serait résolu avec une version ultérieure 
d'Okular, j'ai installé sa version testing (apt-get -t testing). Je 
rencontre le même problème d'écran virtuel qui gèle, et en plus Okular ne 
parvient plus à enregistrer le fichier PDF sous un autre nom, j'obtiens le 
message suivant:


File could not be saved in 'file:///raid/home/seb/temp/a.pdf'. Error: 
'Unable to create io-slave. klauncher said: Error loading 
'/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/plugins/kf5/kio/file.so'.'. Try to save it 
to another location


apt-file m'apprend que kf5/kio/file.so n'existe que dans le package kio, 
qui est bien installé.


Le point intéressant, c'est que ces deux problèmes disparaissent si je 
lance Okular en sudo. Je peux ajouter un raccourci clavier (et il 
fonctionne), enregistrer un fichier PDF sous un autre nom: plus aucun 
problème apparent.


Sauf que le problème sous-jacent est toujours là, et qu'il pourrait bien 
se manifester plus tard d'une autre manière.


Ma Debian est une stable stock, seul Okular et ses dépendances sont 
(maintenant) en testing.


Le même problème existe-t-il chez quelqu'un d'autre ?
Je précise que mon WM n'est pas KDE mais fvwm.

J'avais envoyé un report de bug sur Okular en novembre, mais je n'ai pas 
eu de réponse.


Je joins ci-dessous les informations que 'reportbug' insérerait 
(aujourd'hui) pour un nouveau rapport de bug (que je n'ai pas fait).



Merci d'avance pour votre aide !
Sébastien.

===

-- System Information:
Debian Release: 11.1
  APT prefers stable-updates
  APT policy: (500, 'stable-updates'), (500, 'stable')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)

Kernel: Linux 5.10.0-9-amd64 (SMP w/4 CPU threads)
Kernel taint flags: TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE, TAINT_OOT_MODULE, 
TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE
Locale: LANG=en_US, LC_CTYPE=en_US (charmap=ISO-8859-1) (ignored: LC_ALL set to 
en_US.iso88591), LANGUAGE=C
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /usr/bin/dash
Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system)
LSM: AppArmor: enabled

Versions of packages okular depends on:
ii  kinit 5.78.0-2
ii  kio   5.78.0-5
ii  libc6 2.33-1
ii  libfreetype6  2.10.4+dfsg-1
ii  libjpeg62-turbo   1:2.0.6-4
ii  libkf5activities5 5.78.0-2
ii  libkf5archive55.88.0-1
ii  libkf5bookmarks5  5.78.0-2
ii  libkf5codecs5 5.88.0-1
ii  libkf5completion5 5.78.0-3
ii  libkf5configcore5 5.88.0-1
ii  libkf5configgui5  5.88.0-1
ii  libkf5configwidgets5  5.88.0-1
ii  libkf5coreaddons5 5.88.0-1
ii  libkf5crash5  5.88.0-1
ii  libkf5i18n5   5.88.0-2
ii  libkf5itemviews5  5.88.0-1
ii  libkf5jobwidgets5 5.78.0-2
ii  libkf5kexiv2-15.0.0   20.12.0-1
ii  libkf5kiocore55.78.0-5
ii  libkf5kiowidgets5 5.78.0-5
ii  libkf5parts5  5.78.0-3
ii  libkf5pty55.78.0-2
ii  libkf5purpose-bin 5.78.0-2
ii  libkf5purpose55.78.0-2
ii  libkf5service-bin 5.78.0-2
ii  libkf5service55.78.0-2
ii  libkf5textwidgets55.78.0-2
ii  libkf5wallet-bin  5.78.0-2
ii  libkf5wallet5 5.78.0-2
ii  libkf5widgetsaddons5  5.88.0-2
ii  libkf5windowsystem5   5.88.0-1
ii  libkf5xmlgui5 5.88.0-1
ii  libokular5core9   4:21.08.3-1
ii  libphonon4qt5-4   4:4.11.1-4
ii  libpoppler-qt5-1  20.09.0-3.1
ii  libqmobipocket2   4:20.12.0-1
ii  libqt5core5a  5.15.2+dfsg-9
ii  libqt5dbus5   5.15.2+dfsg-9
ii  libqt5gui55.15.2+dfsg-9
ii  libqt5printsupport5   5.15.2+dfsg-9
ii  libqt5svg55.15.2-3
ii  libqt5texttospeech5   5.15.2-2
ii  libqt5widgets55.15.2+dfsg-9
ii  libqt5xml55.15.2+dfsg-9
ii  libspectre1   0.2.9-1
ii  libstdc++611.2.0-13
ii  phonon4qt54:4.11.1-4
ii  zlib1g1:1.2.11.dfsg-2

Versions of packages okular recommends:
ii  cups-bsd  2.3.3op2-3+deb11u1

Versions of packages okular suggests:
ii  ghostscript9.53.3~dfsg-7+deb11u1
ii  okular-extra-backends  4:21.08.3-1
ii  poppler-data   0.4.10-1
ii  texlive-binaries   2020.20200327.54578-7
pn  unrar  



Re: Default sound level always zero for externally plugged usb sound system

2022-01-15 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 30 dec 21, 19:48:41, Pankaj Jangid wrote:
> 
> Is there a way to tell Debian to save the previous volume level of
> externally plugged-in device?

Try `alsactl store` (might need root).

Kind regards,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser


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Why did Norbert Preining (having maintained KDE) left Debian?

2022-01-15 Thread Marco Möller
Does somebody has information about what in the background has happened, 
which made Norbert leaving the team?
Considering that Debian is a community project and myself feeling to be 
part of the community, although not actively involved in its maintenance 
and development, I am wondering what is going on in the community after 
his post from yesterday sounds like there are things happening in the 
community, which not all the community might be aware of.
In his blog he wrote "After having been (again) demoted [...] based on 
flimsy arguments, I have been forced to rethink the level of 
contribution I want to do for Debian."

https://www.preining.info/blog/2022/01/future-of-my-packages-in-debian/

I wish that someone could publish some background information, neutral 
and respectful and without harming anybody. I am absolutely not 
interested to start here in public a war of recriminations. I simply 
feel that it would be worth for the health of the community to get a 
more transparent view on what is going on in the community.
Do you have some background information which you could share in PLEASE 
neutral, well thought text, serving the community and its transparency 
instead of rupturing it?

Thanks, Marco.





Re: OT: Recommendation for a new Debian laptop

2022-01-15 Thread Jeremy Ardley


On 15/1/22 5:17 pm, Jeremy Ardley wrote:


On 15/1/22 2:30 pm, john doe wrote:


I've looked a bit online and laptops with a Ryzen CPU (5 .../7 ...) are
between 550 and 1000 box or more.
is this price range what you were suggesting?

IN other words, if you were to buy a new laptop which one would you 
pick.



Thanks all for the model suggestions and ensuring that KVM support is
available.

--
John Doe



There is a resource listing debian compatible devices at 
https://wiki.debian.org/InstallingDebianOn


A list of PCiE laptops is at https://laptop251.com/ssd-laptops/ (They 
are all intel though)


I use acer as they are well manufactured. I assume ASUS and MSI are 
similar.

I wouldn't use a Dell or HP


If I was forced to nominate a single laptop I would say Acer Aspire 7, 
AMD Ryzen 5-5500U, 8GB RAM, 512GB SSD, Nvidia GTX 1650


This is because it has the right drive type and memory type so it can be 
upgraded where it matters. It's also reasonably mature so not so pricey 
and has had time for linux drivers to be developed.


This does not exclude countless other options which will certainly be 
better on some criteria.


NB I don't have this device and have chosen it only on the reputation of 
Acer and the documented upgrade path.


--
Jeremy



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Re: OT: Recommendation for a new Debian laptop

2022-01-15 Thread Jeremy Ardley


On 15/1/22 2:30 pm, john doe wrote:


I've looked a bit online and laptops with a Ryzen CPU (5 .../7 ...) are
between 550 and 1000 box or more.
is this price range what you were suggesting?

IN other words, if you were to buy a new laptop which one would you pick.


Thanks all for the model suggestions and ensuring that KVM support is
available.

--
John Doe



There is a resource listing debian compatible devices at 
https://wiki.debian.org/InstallingDebianOn


A list of PCiE laptops is at https://laptop251.com/ssd-laptops/ (They 
are all intel though)


I use acer as they are well manufactured. I assume ASUS and MSI are similar.
I wouldn't use a Dell or HP


--
Jeremy



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Re: OT: Recommendation for a new Debian laptop

2022-01-15 Thread Teemu Likonen
* 2022-01-12 08:54:50+0100, john doe wrote:

> Basically, I'm looking for some feedback to have a laptop with Debian
> on it.

I would probably buy a Tuxedo laptop with preinstalled Tuxedo OS or
Ubuntu in it. Debian option is not currently available but I believe
Debian 11 will also work because the preinstalled Ubuntu is currently
version 20.04 LTS.

https://www.tuxedocomputers.com/en/Linux-Hardware/Linux-Notebooks/Alle.tuxedo

I have not purchased anything from Tuxedo Computers so I can't really
tell myself. In principle I think it is a good idea to support a real
Linux brand.

-- 
/// Teemu Likonen - .-.. https://www.iki.fi/tlikonen/
// OpenPGP: 6965F03973F0D4CA22B9410F0F2CAE0E07608462


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Re: Instalar Bullseye en equipo con placa madre Gigabyte H410M H V3...

2022-01-15 Thread Camaleón
El 2022-01-14 a las 20:00 -0300, Walter Omar Dari escribió:

> El 14/1/22 a las 06:42, Camaleón escribió:
> > El 2022-01-14 a las 06:26 -0300, Walter Omar Dari escribió:
> > 
> > > Hola gente:
> > > 
> > > Alguien logró instalar esta versión de Debian en un equipo con esta placa 
> > > ?
> > > 
> > > Ya no se que probar.
> > > 
> > > CSM habilitado, CSM deshabilitado, W10, Otro S.O., boot secure
> > > deshabilitado...
> > > 
> > > Lo termino de instalar y cuando reinicia se cuelga, no hay imagen.
> > > Probé instalarlo sin escritorio para evitar que cargue el modo gráfico por
> > > si se trataba de un problema con éste modo, pero tampoco inicia.
> > > Muestra un par de líneas de texto y no inicia (las líneas no indican un
> > > error).
> > > 
> > > Probé instalar W10 para ver si funcionaba y lo hace, le instalé Bullseye a
> > > continuación (en el espacio que quedaba en el disco) y vuelve a hacer
> > > exactamente lo mismo.
> > > 
> > > A la placa madre le actualicé la BIOS por si acaso pero hace lo mismo.
> > > 
> > > Agradeceré cualquier pista.
> > 
> > Debe ser por la gráfica... hace poco también se habló de ese asunto por
> > la lista, parece que volvemos a los viejos problemas de las
> > incompatibilidades con los componentes nuevos :-)
> > 
> > Debian Buster can't open display on the platform: Intel G6400 +
> > Gigabyte H410M H motherboard
> > https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/643441/debian-buster-cant-open-display-on-the-platform-intel-g6400-gigabyte-h410m-h

> Ultimas novedades...
> 
> Conservo todos los cd's de instalación que voy quemando.
> 
> Encontré y acabo de instalar un Debian Stretch 9.5.0-amd64 (también en modo
> UEFI), con el kernel 4.9.0-7 y funcionó !
> 
> Tengo LXDE en pantalla en estos momentos y corre sin problema.
> 
> Ahora estoy más desconcertado que antes...

Debian Stretch lleva una versión del kernel (4.9), más antigua que 
Bullseye (5.10), quizá el problema radica en lo que indican en ese 
enlace que te pasé, y con una versión distinta del kernel lo soluciones.

Prueba a cargar una LiveCD de testing que lleva una versión ligeramente 
superior (5.15) a ver si funciona.

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón 



Re: Instalar Bullseye en equipo con placa madre Gigabyte H410M H V3...

2022-01-15 Thread Camaleón
El 2022-01-14 a las 19:34 -0300, Walter Omar Dari escribió:

> El 14/1/22 a las 06:42, Camaleón escribió:
> > El 2022-01-14 a las 06:26 -0300, Walter Omar Dari escribió:
> > 
> > > Hola gente:
> > > 
> > > Alguien logró instalar esta versión de Debian en un equipo con esta placa 
> > > ?
> > > 
> > > Ya no se que probar.
> > > 
> > > CSM habilitado, CSM deshabilitado, W10, Otro S.O., boot secure
> > > deshabilitado...
> > > 
> > > Lo termino de instalar y cuando reinicia se cuelga, no hay imagen.
> > > Probé instalarlo sin escritorio para evitar que cargue el modo gráfico por
> > > si se trataba de un problema con éste modo, pero tampoco inicia.
> > > Muestra un par de líneas de texto y no inicia (las líneas no indican un
> > > error).
> > > 
> > > Probé instalar W10 para ver si funcionaba y lo hace, le instalé Bullseye a
> > > continuación (en el espacio que quedaba en el disco) y vuelve a hacer
> > > exactamente lo mismo.
> > > 
> > > A la placa madre le actualicé la BIOS por si acaso pero hace lo mismo.
> > > 
> > > Agradeceré cualquier pista.
> > 
> > Debe ser por la gráfica... hace poco también se habló de ese asunto por
> > la lista, parece que volvemos a los viejos problemas de las
> > incompatibilidades con los componentes nuevos :-)
> > 
> > Debian Buster can't open display on the platform: Intel G6400 +
> > Gigabyte H410M H motherboard
> > https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/643441/debian-buster-cant-open-display-on-the-platform-intel-g6400-gigabyte-h410m-h

> Pongo otro dato adicional por acá arriba...
> 
> 
> Tampoco puedo ingresar en modo "Recovery" en ninguno de los 2 kernel que
> quedaron instalados.

Eso descartaría un problema con el controlador gráfico porque en el 
modo de recuperación se cargan las herramientas mínimas (ni X, ni 
gaitas).

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón