Re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-20 Thread Martin G. McCormick
T.J. Duchene writes:
 Martin,
 
 I'm sorry you had problems with my suggestion.  Most often, these
 problems have to be handled by trial and error. I'm afraid I can only
 offer advice based on my own experience and the fact you mentioned you
 were using Pulseaudio.  I assumed you had it already installed and was
 using it.
So did I. If you hadn't gotten me checking in to
pulseaudio, I'd still think it was actually doing something
useful. Thanks for the assistance as it is just as important to
know what isn't a factor as it is to know what is.

Martin


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Re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-20 Thread Martin G. McCormick
Chris Bannister writes:
 I reckon the guys on the 'linux-audio-user'
 (http://lists.linuxaudio.org/listinfo/linux-audio-user) mailing list
 would be the ideal place for help with this.

Probably so. I've exhausted all the obvious solutions
now.

Thank you.

Martin


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Re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-19 Thread Martin G. McCormick
T.J. Duchene writes:
 Pulseaudio has had a long history of being poorly handling certain audio
 chipset drivers, I'm afraid. You may be able to solve your problem by
 adjusting the the driver parameters in the file: /etc/pulse/default.pa. 
The more I dig in to this, the less I know. Back in 2009
or so, I upgraded the system in question to squeeze and I
remember discovering that /dev/dsp had gone away so I was
advised to install pulseaudio. I've slept a few nights since May
of 2009 so I do not remember everything that happened but I
imagine I did apt-get install pulseaudio. I did get /dev/dsp
back and have successfully used it ever since. I now have two
sound cards so there is /dev/dsp and /dev/dsp1 and they mostly
work except for the glitches. Alsa is also here and I think that
is what is really working.
There was no /etc/pulse/default.pa and no executable
file named pulseaudio anywhere on the system as well as no man
page for pulseaudio.
So, I decided to purge pulseaudio and start over as
there was a libpulseaudio on the system and
/etc/pulse/client.conf.
apt-get reported that pulseaudio was not installed so I
couldn't purge it so I did
apt-get install pulseaudio and got it. This brought more files
in to /etc/pulse including the default.pa file and the
executable for pulseaudio and it's man page.
pulseaudio can be started and runs and has no effect on
the glitches nor does it break anything. It's just another
running process.
It appears that pulseaudio can be an audio server and do
many things but I am not sure how it is supposed to fit in to
the scheme of things.
There is no native .pulse directory in my home directory
and, when I made one, nothing appeared there even after I
briefly ran pulseaudio.
This system goes back to the lenny distribution and it's
sound was, at one time, 100% derived from alsa. /dev/dsp always
blocks if you feed it more than one source so I am wondering if
there is some old legacy configuration file gumming up the
works. Sound basically works on this system with the exception
of the random glitches. If not for those, I would still think
that pulseaudio was running when it really wasn't here. Like
various famous people of our past have reportedly said, It
ain't what you don't know that can hurt you but what you do know
that just ain't so.

Martin McCormick


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Re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-19 Thread Chris Bannister
On Fri, Sep 19, 2014 at 06:30:13AM -0500, Martin G. McCormick wrote:
 T.J. Duchene writes:
  Pulseaudio has had a long history of being poorly handling certain audio
  chipset drivers, I'm afraid. You may be able to solve your problem by
  adjusting the the driver parameters in the file: /etc/pulse/default.pa. 
   The more I dig in to this, the less I know. Back in 2009
 or so, I upgraded the system in question to squeeze and I
 remember discovering that /dev/dsp had gone away so I was

I reckon the guys on the 'linux-audio-user'
(http://lists.linuxaudio.org/listinfo/linux-audio-user) mailing list
would be the ideal place for help with this.

-- 
If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing. --- Malcolm X


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re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-19 Thread T.J. Duchene
Martin,

I'm sorry you had problems with my suggestion.  Most often, these
problems have to be handled by trial and error. I'm afraid I can only
offer advice based on my own experience and the fact you mentioned you
were using Pulseaudio.  I assumed you had it already installed and was
using it.

As to the suggestion by others that the discussion would better be
served on the audio list, perhaps they are right, but I do not agree. I
think that the Debian users list should handle Debian problems, but my
opinion hardly matters.  

If you want to follow this up off the list, you are welcome to email
me. I seldom post to the Debian user lists these days.

Take care,

T.J.


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Re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-18 Thread Marko Randjelovic
On Wed, 17 Sep 2014 21:32:27 -0500
Martin G. McCormick mar...@server1.shellworld.net wrote:

 Thanks for any constructive ideas.

Did you try with another kernel?

Kind regards

-- 
http://markorandjelovic.hopto.org

One should not be afraid of humans.
Well, I am not afraid of humans, but of what is inhuman in them.
Ivo Andric, Signs near the travel-road


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Re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-18 Thread Martin G. McCormick
Marko Randjelovic writes:
 Did you try with another kernel?

Well, indirectly. As I mentioned, the system has always
exhibited this behavior slightly for several years through a
number of kernels. The biggest change, though, was when I
changed out the conventional 10 GB hard drive for a slightly
larger flash drive that was also about 15 years newer.

I think it is some sort of bus contention problem. The
system has two IDE controllers. One has the boot drive on the
master position plus a second conventional hard drive on the
slave position for /home. The other IDE controller has a CDRW
drive in the master position and a second CDRW drive in slave.
I can always make the sound problem worse by doing
disk-intensive activity on the controller that has the two fixed
disk drives.
The system kernel changed in May and there was no
noticeable change then that could be tied to the new kernal.
Thanks for the good question. It made me think
differently.


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Re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-18 Thread Martin G. McCormick
T.J. Duchene writes:
 Good morning, Martin!
 
 
 Before I can make suggestions, I need to know if you are using a daemon
 such as Jack or PulseAudio or if you are using ALSA directly.
 
 
 Thanks,

I am using pulseaudio and alsa. Normally, if I am listening to
something it is through mplayer but aplay also is effected by
the problem.
It seems that any high-quality audio application now is
showing the glitches.
As an example, I wrote a C program a few years ago that turns
the sound card in to a variable-length audio delay. When OSU has
a football game on both TV and radio, we want to hear our home
sports announcers and see the game on TV. Usually, the radio is
10 to 20 seconds ahead of the video and my trusty delay makes it
possible to get them both synced. The card is set to a 32000
sample-per-second rate and /dev/dsp is opened for writing at the
start of the program. The read pointer is set to a character in
the buffer that is far enough away to equal the needed delay.
the write and read pointers chase each other round and round the
buffer.
I can now hear the glitches on that application, also.
A hint to the wise, if you write a delay like this you
had better write half-level silence values to the ring buffer
when initializing the program or you will hear seconds of
extremely loud static thundering out of the speakers until the
read pointer finally sees output from the sound card. With the
initialized buffer, you hear nothing until sound comes out.

Martin


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Re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-18 Thread Marko Randjelovic
On Thu, 18 Sep 2014 06:14:00 -0500
Martin G. McCormick mar...@server1.shellworld.net wrote:

 Marko Randjelovic writes:
  Did you try with another kernel?
 
   Well, indirectly. As I mentioned, the system has always
 exhibited this behavior slightly for several years through a
 number of kernels. The biggest change, though, was when I
 changed out the conventional 10 GB hard drive for a slightly
 larger flash drive that was also about 15 years newer.
 
   I think it is some sort of bus contention problem. The
 system has two IDE controllers. One has the boot drive on the
 master position plus a second conventional hard drive on the
 slave position for /home. The other IDE controller has a CDRW
 drive in the master position and a second CDRW drive in slave.
 I can always make the sound problem worse by doing
 disk-intensive activity on the controller that has the two fixed
 disk drives.

If I were you I would download kernel source to experiment with
relevant kernel options, but first try:
1. use hdparm to see if your hard drives support DMA and if it is
activated;
2. change IO scheduler to 'deadline' by adding to kernel boot line
elevator=deadline.

Kind regards

-- 
http://markorandjelovic.hopto.org

One should not be afraid of humans.
Well, I am not afraid of humans, but of what is inhuman in them.
Ivo Andric, Signs near the travel-road


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Re: Slight New Sound Problem

2014-09-18 Thread T.J. Duchene
Pulseaudio has had a long history of being poorly handling certain audio
chipset drivers, I'm afraid. You may be able to solve your problem by
adjusting the the driver parameters in the file: /etc/pulse/default.pa. You
will need to have administrator permission to do this. Be sure to make a
backup copy of the file before you make changes, just in case.


Edit the line:
load-module module-udev-detect

and add tsched=0 so it will be:

load-module module-udev-detect tsched=0

Save it, and then preferably reboot, just to be on the safe side. Don't
worry, this parameter should be perfectly safe to use. It will force
PulseAudio try to not bulldoze over the sound driver's timing by forcing
the scheduler to 0.

As a last resort to fix problems with PA, I've backported a newer version
from Sid to Debian Stable, but I don't recommend that unless you really and
fully understand what you are getting into.  It can cause problems.