[expert] Off list for a while

2003-03-15 Thread civileme
I was looking at the Mandrakesoft site recently and I saw a recommendation for 
folks to use MandrakeExpert rather than these mailing lists.

I hate the web interface and It required a great effort with databases to keep 
up with the incidents when I was answering questions on the MandrakeExpert 
site.  I guess the advantage of local copies in the email is pretty great.

Anyway, it occurs to me that what help I give here is essentially competing 
with something that could generate revenue for Mandrakesoft and I know they 
need it.

After 8 months, I am still seeking employment following the Mandrakesoft 
layoffs, so I can say the market for jobs in hi-tech is atrocious.  Even in 
another area where I am a professional, technical writing, there is 
nothing...  well, nothing without a hundred applicants willing to work cheap.

If any of you know of jobs in your area email me off-list.  I am ready to 
relocate, even to NZ.

So goodbye..

Civileme
  

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] how to run VB application under linux

2003-03-14 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 12 March 2003 09:32 pm, James Sparenberg wrote:
 On Wed, 2003-03-12 at 21:50, PlugHead wrote:
  (Doh!  Re-post to the correct address.)
 
  In my (somewhat limited) experience with wine, it is possible to fix some
  of these problems by copying the appropriate windows DLL to
  wine/Windows/System directory.  (This may violate your EULA, if you care
  about such things.)
 
  -Jason
 
  On Wednesday 12 March 2003 11:29 pm, Preston-Campbell wrote:
   From what I have attempted to run, it depends upon the DLL's called in
   the VB app.  I have gotten a few simple VB programs to run under Wine
   but many fail at the install or when initializing.  Try it out and see.
  
   Brian
  
   On Wednesday 12 March 2003 11:22 pm, PlugHead wrote:
On Tuesday 11 March 2003 06:38 am, Eko Budiharto wrote:
 Hi,
  I have a VB application that runs under NT workstation to access
 MSSQL. I am planning to migrate the workstation into Linux. So it
 means I want to change the workstation into Linux, but I still want
 to run my VB application under linux. Is there anyway that I can
 run my VB application? I am looking forward to a favorable reply
 from you. Thank you.
   
Yup.  Just convert it to Java...  :)
   
Seriously, try wine/winex (or codeweavers wine), VMWare or some other
option that I can't think of at the moment.  Be warned that none of
them are perfect, so it may take some tweaking/experimenting...
   
-Jason

 Haven't used it but there is a program called Xbasic that might give you
 the ability to run it.  Or worst case, minor recode.  However for max
 performance... Eventually consider moving it to a more portable
 language, but for now... I hope this helps.

 OOps... just a though here... if it runs in DOS (not necessarily
 windowsXXX) it MIGHT run in DOSemu or one of the other emulators for
 DOS.

 James
www.xbasic.org has a nice rpm and a very nice language, similar to but much 
more powerful than Visual Basic.  It is also portable, being able to run on 
Windows and on linux.   To give you an idea of the power of xbasic, it 
compiles itself in less than 10 seconds on a Celeron 533, and it won't work 
without X or an emulator for it in windows.  Xbasic grids are much like 
Visual basic forms, but the code would have to be transferred.  Since it is 
using MSSQL it would be advisable to convert a copy of the database to 
postgresql or Mysql and there are programs available to do both.

Civileme




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] A7N8X and Radeon 9700 Pro under ML 9.1?!?

2003-03-14 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 12 March 2003 10:47 pm, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
 Funny stuff which I don't really understand is that in installer I could
 select my radeon, and XFree86 4.3.0 with hardware acceleration with no prob
 and the test would show the X screen in my chosen resolution and colors,
 but after reboot X doesn't start anymore with the classical error that no
 screens were found.

 Is anything different in the X screen showed during the config test in
 installer and the way X starts normally?!?
 I would expect that if my hardware combination isn't supported, then also
 the test inside the configuration part of the installer would choke too...

 :/

 Best regards,
 Adrian
 - Original Message -
 From: civileme [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, March 12, 2003 8:25 PM
 Subject: Re: [expert] A7N8X and Radeon 9700 Pro under ML 9.1?!?

  On Wednesday 12 March 2003 09:21 am, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
   Hi mates,
  
   I managed to solve my crash problem with the A7V8X and 1GB of mem by
   changing it against a A7N8X :). Easiest sollution ever (but expensive

 tho

   :) ). Anyway, my problem now is that I am sick of running my Radeon as
   : Vesa.
  
   Till now agpgart doesn't want to load on this board (nforce2 chipset)

 even

   with agp_try_unsupported=1 and nvidia provides no driver for its agp

 beside

   the nvagp module in the drivers for their graphics cards. Since I have

 an

   ATI card I am not sure how to make it work in a better mode than vesa
   on

 my

   mainboard. I read a lot of things on the net and I can shorten the long
   story to the following:
  
   1. Some suggesting to try to install the NVIDIA rpm and then use the

 nvagp

   module with the ATI card. No answer from the original poster if it

 worked.

   :/
  
   2. The current kernel agpgart module lacks the description for this
   card and though some people offered to write the driver provided
   someone can help with collecting the needed info, the post was left in
   the air, so

 no

   news there...
   3. Some reported they managed to run their Radeon 9700 Pro as pci and

 not

   AGP on this type of motherboard, but also no details provided upon
   how

 to

   do that?!? PCI is a lot better than vesa anyway, but have no clue how
   to

 do

   that. They said they got 320fps in glxgears.
   4. Some said that AGP is needed just to do some texture loading(?!?
   whatever that is), but if the card has enough memory on the card
   (radeon 9700 Pro comes with 128MB) you don't absolutely need it and
   that you can run it as PCI (again?!? but again no clue how?!?) and
   works just fine

 (just

   a tad slower than if ran in AGP on other motherboards where agpgart

 support

   exists.
  
   I am as clueless as a baby in a topless bar :) about how to get the
   best out of my card under linux. I really want to try some gaming under

 linux,

   but with vesa mode and Mesagl I can go smoke a cigar till next frame

 comes

   on the screen Please help.
  
   Best regards,
   Adrian
 
  Well the truth is that the ATi boards are very poorly supported in linux,
  largely because tech info is so hard to get out of ATi, so drivers
  usually run a few generations behind the current ATi board models. 
  Recently ATi

 has

  shown some interest in providing drivers ...  If they would open the

 source,

  things would be much easier for all concerned.
 
  Civileme

 ---
- 

  Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
  Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
The installer runs without strict rules about the video, but the server proper 
does NOT.  That means there is some sort of screen sort-of working and that 
it can be displayed during installation.   When the server checks with 
strictness, errors are found which would cause screen crashes or other nasty 
events so it refuses to set up the device.

The proper solution is time; however, I think you will also discover that the 
ability of that NForce chipset is quite pleasant to the eye and relatively 
high performance.  Potentially, those NForce chipsets are the fastest of all 
if they ever get the enhancements in hardware and the drivers completely 
straight.  The bandwidth involved is for mostly communication between north 
and south bridge of the chipset where the video is built-in (potentially very 
very fast) and it is the equivalent of a Geforce card.  I have had great 
experiences with the A7N266-VM, though of course the driver is binary-only 
and the kernel is thereby tainted with an unknown, if you want 3D 
acceleration.

But the Radeon drivers eventually work.  It is just a huge job to 
reverse-engineer from a company as close-mouthed as ATi.  The 9700 will 
probably be supported by a later version of XFree.



Civileme

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Boycotting MDL

2003-03-14 Thread civileme
On Thursday 13 March 2003 10:00 am, Ric Tibbetts wrote:
 I'm making a statement of personal/political basis.

 I'm personally boycotting Mandrake Linux. When the French remember who
 their firends are, and support them, then perhaps this American will
 return, and support the French again.

 Until then, you can kiss my American dollars good-bye.

 Ric

Wow...

I could see this if the company were placed to influene the French government, 
or if the staff were not international in nature and if the effort was not 
also international, but I bet you could be more effective reading your 
garment labels and the labels in the supermarket and not buying Made in 
France.

Mind you, I am not endorsing your position nor am I endorsing that of France.  
I just wanted to point out that in these days of global economy there are 
ways one people can influence another.  Of course becoming too influential 
has its hazards as well.  The global economy is tied tightly and the fall of 
one major player (anything bigger than Iraq or Iceland) will drag everyone 
down.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] MS crud

2003-03-14 Thread civileme
On Thursday 13 March 2003 01:57 pm, Jack Coates wrote:
 http://www.monkeynoodle.org/lrp/deworming.html

 On Sun, 2003-03-09 at 05:01, Gary Hodder wrote:
  Hi all,
  any way to stop getting over run with this crud.
  The start of each line has been removed to protect the guilty.
 
  Thanks
  Gary.
 
  xxx.xxx.com [ip-of-host] - - [09/Mar/2003:15:10:58 +1100] GET
  /scripts/root.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 300
  1100] GET /MSADC/root.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 298
  1100] GET /c/winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 308
  v1100] GET /d/winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 308
  1100] GET /scripts/..%255c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404
  322
  1100]GET/_vti_bin/..%255c../..%255c../..%255c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/
 c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 339
  1100]GET/_mem_bin/..%255c../..%255c../..%255c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/
 c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 339
  1100]GET/msadc/..%255c../..%255c../..%255c/..%c1%1c../..%c1%1c../..%c1%1
 c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 355
  1100] GET /scripts/..%c1%1c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0
  404 321 1100] GET /scripts/..%c0%2f../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir
  HTTP/1.0 404 321 1100] GET
  /scripts/..%c0%af../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 321 1100]
  GET /scripts/..%c1%9c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 321
  1100] GET /scripts/..%%35%63../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0
  400 305
  1100] GET /scripts/..%%35c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 400
  305 1100] GET /scripts/..%25%35%63../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir
  HTTP/1.0 404 322
  1100] GET /scripts/..%252f../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404
  322 1100] GET /scripts/root.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 300
  1100] GET /MSADC/root.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 298
  1100] GET /c/winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 308
  1100] GET /d/winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 308
  1100] GET /scripts/..%255c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404
  322
  1100]GET/_vti_bin/..%255c../..%255c../..%255c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/
 c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 339
  1100]GET/_mem_bin/..%255c../..%255c../..%255c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/
 c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 339
  1100]GET/msadc/..%255c../..%255c../..%255c/..%c1%1c../..%c1%1c../..%c1%1
 c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 355
  1100] GET /scripts/..%c1%1c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0
  404 321 1100] GET /scripts/..%c0%2f../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir
  HTTP/1.0 404 321 1100] GET
  /scripts/..%c0%af../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 321 1100]
  GET /scripts/..%c1%9c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 321
  1100] GET /scripts/..%%35%63../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0
  400 305
  1100] GET /scripts/..%%35c../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 400
  305 1100] GET /scripts/..%25%35%63../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir
  HTTP/1.0 404 322
  1100] GET /scripts/..%252f../winnt/system32/cmd.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404
  322 1100] GET /scripts/root.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 300
  1100] GET /MSADC/root.exe?/c+dir HTTP/1.0 404 298
 
 
 
  __
 
  Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
  Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

Ummm, actually you are not protecting the guilty, but rather innocent victims 
of code red, nimda and gross negligence in not updating their systems.

Pierre Fortin has some dandy answers, concerned with automnated email to 
sysadmins followed by action to keep them from bothering you or others.  I 
think you will find them at his site.

http://pfortin.com/Linux/

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] A7N8X and Radeon 9700 Pro under ML 9.1?!?

2003-03-14 Thread civileme
On Thursday 13 March 2003 11:39 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 A few questions tho... XFree86 4.3.0 is supposed to support the Radeon
 9700 (to what extent... I couldn't find any info on their site). I
 think the agpgart might be the prob. I am wondering if the agpgart
 module supports at least the nforce (not the nforce2) chipset. If I am
 not mistaken it doesn't though it has been on the market for quite a
 while now. That is probably due to the lack of support from nvidia. I
 am thinking of helping reverse engineering the AGP part of the board so
 we could have support also for nforce2, but I dunno how to do that. I
 am a programmer myself but never went that deep in linux stuff. I would
 need all the help I can get on this matter.

You are correct, it is the 3D stuff that is not well upported.   I understand 
ATi is trying to do some drivers, but that seems a recent effort and they 
will need to understand the software engineering process for linux well 
enough to accomplish it, which may take a few failed efforts.

 Second question would be: Is there any chance to tell XFree
86 not to do
 those strict tests anymore? The system on which the problem is, is my
 play station so I am not that sad if linux gets trashed in the
 process (I can always reinstall and start all over again).
OK yes there is a way.  One method is examining DrakX/XFdrake code to find the 
differences between that and the standard XFree Server...  A somewhat simpler 
solution that might have the same effect is examining the XF86Config-4 file 
in /etc/X11/ and removing all unwanted modes/screens since it may be one of 
those that is causing the problem.

 Any chance of finding usefull stuff in implementing the agpgart for
 this board from the NVIDIA_kernel sources which builds the NVAGP? I've
 seen they provide a tarball and sorce rpm for unsupported linux
 versions, and their NVAGP is supposed to work with the nforce2...


Ummm, the tarball and source rpm have huge binareis embedded within.  The 
purpose of the source is to provide a wrapper for compiling as a kernel 
module, else they would be building binaries for EVERY new kernel issued.

 Best regards,
 Adrian

Good luck,

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] ATI Radeon 8500 DVI + mdk9.0

2003-03-14 Thread civileme
On Friday 14 March 2003 01:41 pm, Bryan Whitehead wrote:
 Will Mandrake 9.0 work out of the box with this card?

 or do I need todo some extra hacking?

 I only need 2D. No hardware 3D needed.

For 2D you should(tm) be OK, but you should also realize that you are less 
than five miles from the American headquarters office for Mandrakesoft and 
you could probably ask them directly.  (They're in Altadena).

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Help! root full but can't find a cause

2003-03-11 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 11 March 2003 08:45 pm, David E. Fox wrote:
  du -xsh /*Summary of the size of all dirs that are on /-partition
  serach the biggest dir and then go to that dir and do the same.=20

 Hey - that's a very useful command. ;)

 It lists directories that could be located on their own file systems,
 though. Adding -x according to the man page for du suggests that
 it not count space mounted on other filesystems, But on my system
 /var is listed in that output, and /var is mounted on another
 partition.

U, it could be that at one time /var was part of / and later it was 
mounted separately.  A typical example is when a power failure bonks the 
partition where /var would be mounted, so the filesysatem check drops you 
into a shell (with logs running and a /var being created on / to accept the 
output)  Now when the partition is mounted on /var, then the /var sitting 
in / is not destroyed, just suppressed.  You could check the output you 
mention against 

du -xsh /var/*

Civileme


Civileme

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Help! root full but can't find a cause

2003-03-10 Thread civileme
On Monday 10 March 2003 03:17 am, Mark Weaver wrote:
 Hi list,

 I noticed this yesterday after receiving an error message from Mozilla that
 it couldn't send a message. So far I've been all over the filesystem every
 way I know how, but still can't find a reason for this condition.

 So far I've phyiscally examined the filesystem with mc and du to see if I
 could find an extra large file somewhere, but nothing is popping out. The
 only thing on the / filesystem is everything but /var and /usr. I'm
 suspicious of the manner in which /mnt may be affecting the root
 filesystem.

 Any ideas?

 FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
 /dev/hda1 718M  674M  7.6M  99% /
 none   62M 0   61M   0% /dev/shm
 /dev/hda10618M  308M  310M  50% /home
 /dev/hdc1 643M  611M 0 100% /mnt/arc
 /dev/hda113.5G  2.1G  1.2G  61% /mnt/arc_2
 /dev/hda6 1.4G  1.4G   26M  99% /usr
 /dev/hda7 934M  538M  349M  61% /var
 /dev/hda9 3.9G  906M  2.8G  24% /var/ftp
 /dev/hda8 1.1G  179M  869M  18% /var/www


try this

open a terminal
su to root

# mkdir -p /var/www/maxis
# rm -r /tmp -f
# ln -d /var/www/maxis /tmp

mozilla uses /tmp for many things, including reassembling packets from a 
download into a file before moving the file to its final destination.  /tmp 
is in / in your system ...  After this little setting, you should be good to 
go even for downloading an .iso file.

Civileme



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Help! root full but can't find a cause

2003-03-10 Thread civileme
On Monday 10 March 2003 04:02 am, Brian wrote:
 On Monday 10 March 2003 07:54 am, civileme wrote:
  On Monday 10 March 2003 03:17 am, Mark Weaver wrote:
   Hi list,
  
   I noticed this yesterday after receiving an error message from Mozilla
   that it couldn't send a message. So far I've been all over the
   filesystem every way I know how, but still can't find a reason for this
   condition.
  
   So far I've phyiscally examined the filesystem with mc and du to see if
   I could find an extra large file somewhere, but nothing is popping out.
   The only thing on the / filesystem is everything but /var and /usr.
   I'm suspicious of the manner in which /mnt may be affecting the root
   filesystem.
  
   Any ideas?
  
   FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
   /dev/hda1 718M  674M  7.6M  99% /
   none   62M 0   61M   0% /dev/shm
   /dev/hda10618M  308M  310M  50% /home
   /dev/hdc1 643M  611M 0 100% /mnt/arc
   /dev/hda113.5G  2.1G  1.2G  61% /mnt/arc_2
   /dev/hda6 1.4G  1.4G   26M  99% /usr
   /dev/hda7 934M  538M  349M  61% /var
   /dev/hda9 3.9G  906M  2.8G  24% /var/ftp
   /dev/hda8 1.1G  179M  869M  18% /var/www
 
  try this
 
  open a terminal
  su to root
 
  # mkdir -p /var/www/maxis
  # rm -r /tmp -f
  # ln -d /var/www/maxis /tmp
 
  mozilla uses /tmp for many things, including reassembling packets from a
  download into a file before moving the file to its final destination. 
  /tmp is in / in your system ...  After this little setting, you should be
  good to go even for downloading an .iso file.
 
  Civileme

 Check the size of /var/log.  It could be your log files are filling root.

 Brian
E /var/log would be found in /var which seems to have plenty of 
room...
Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Help! root full but can't find a cause

2003-03-10 Thread civileme
On Monday 10 March 2003 06:48 am, Mark Weaver wrote:
 et wrote:
  On Monday 10 March 2003 07:17 am, Mark Weaver wrote:
 Hi list,
 
 I noticed this yesterday after receiving an error message from Mozilla
  that it couldn't send a message. So far I've been all over the
  filesystem every way I know how, but still can't find a reason for this
  condition.
 
 So far I've phyiscally examined the filesystem with mc and du to see if I
 could find an extra large file somewhere, but nothing is popping out. The
 only thing on the / filesystem is everything but /var and /usr. I'm
 suspicious of the manner in which /mnt may be affecting the root
 filesystem.
 
 Any ideas?
 
 FilesystemSize  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
 /dev/hda1 718M  674M  7.6M  99% /
 none   62M 0   61M   0% /dev/shm
 /dev/hda10618M  308M  310M  50% /home
 /dev/hdc1 643M  611M 0 100% /mnt/arc
 /dev/hda113.5G  2.1G  1.2G  61% /mnt/arc_2
 /dev/hda6 1.4G  1.4G   26M  99% /usr
 /dev/hda7 934M  538M  349M  61% /var
 /dev/hda9 3.9G  906M  2.8G  24% /var/ftp
 /dev/hda8 1.1G  179M  869M  18% /var/www
 
  bud,,, each entry in /mnt takes about 4 bytes in the / filespace so I
  would bet that ai'nt it tried deleting (or cleaning) /tmp on boot?

 Ha!  My suspicions were correct. It was a problem with one if the
 dir's in /mnt. Following Stephens' suggestion I umounted everything
 mounted under /mnt and then ran the du command. /mnt showed up as
 weighing in at 609M. Just a few more bytes then 4, eh?

 So, liberally wacking the contents of that directory, (which happened to
 be part of my mp3 collection) the weight if / is now back down to 10%
 or 66M.

 The quesiton now is why was just /mnt/mp3 effecting / and not
 /mnt/arc (which is 650M and at 100%) or /mnt/arc_2 which is currently
 at 61% (2.1GB)?

 By they way...thanks to all that responded. Your comments and
 suggestions helped me to elliminate possible causes and focus in the
 direction of the real culprit.

 A little background info:

 the dir's /mnt/arc, /mnt/arc_2, and /mnt/mp3 are shared over nfs and
 samba. while I don't have any trouble RW to ?mnt/arc, /mnt/arc_2 there
 were some problems with /mnt/mp3. It would only allow R access to the
 filesystem. Until yesterday when I shut down nfs and samba, umounted
 /mnt/mp3 and then chown'd /mnt/mp3 to user.root, and then chmod'd it to
 777. Once that was done I was able to write to that partition from the
 client machines over nfs and samba, but I suspect that it was at that
 time when / began to be 100% full.

 whats up with that?

You had /mnt/mp3 created locally instead of mounted remotely--when the remote 
mount is in place, it will overtake the local, but when it is not you will 
have a valid local directory (since it is defined as a directory to be a 
mount point.

You therefore did not have the remote mount working when you wrote to 
/mnt/mp3.  Usually ro write to a remote nfs system when writes are blocked 
you have to check permissions on BOTH machines, and define a way for a write 
to happen...  Check the remote mount through remote linuxconf or webmin.

Civileme



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux won't boot and also installer doesn't work anymore

2003-03-09 Thread civileme
On Saturday 08 March 2003 07:02 am, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
 I am interested. Of course I am. I want to find out if it really is a
 kernel or mobo problem. Unless I can prove that my mobo is not working
 right I have no chance of giving it back. If you can help me trace the
 exact problem I would be gratefull. I would love to bring back the
 motherboard to the shop and buy one with no problem (probably a A7N8X), but
 unless I can prove it is not working I have no chance. Unfortunatelly I
 know no diagnostics program which could help me prove that. So please help
 me trace the problem to the origin. I am not that much of an expert, but
 would love to see my system work. I am a programmer myself, but not that
 much into hardware level programming and linux is my newfound love (been
 fiddling with it for about 2 years now), but never had to go this deep to
 trace a problem.

 So please help.

 Best regards,
 Adrian

Hmm, OK with vga=788 try linux mem=892M and go up or down in 4M increments 
until you reach an unbootable (or bootable) situation.  At some point in the 
procedure you should encounter the situation that you receive an error 
message on the screen about bad bridge mapping.  This would be definitive 
proof of a broken BIOS, not a faulty motherboard, but rather a design flaw.

Most likely you can reproduce crashy behavior in the other OS by adding 
tasks until most of RAM is filled up, if further proof of a motherboard flaw 
is needed.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] [OT] SCO sues IBM over Linux and UNIX

2003-03-09 Thread civileme
,  they would still need to explain how there were damages since they
 have allowed their IP to be used in UnitedLinux which is release under a
 GPL (regardless of IBM, since SCO has a stake in UnitedLinux and there IP
 is in the product, they have released their IP under a GPL).

 Anyway, as I have said before, IANAL, so I'll let the free software
 foundation make their arguments.  I'm sure they will do a much better job
 than I could do!

 Joeb

 restrict it and everyone would still have access to it (so again, where is
 the damage to SCO).

Unless they have a patent on some look and feel or technique that is 
comprehensive enough to cover this, or they see a DIRECT plagiarism of 
copyrighted code, they have no case.  That is nothing new.  Moreover, if they 
do hold patent to something, the chances are probably in excess of 90% that 
the patent can be proven to be crap.  PAtent examiners are overloaded and are 
rewarded on the basis of patents granted, not for crap patents refused.  Even 
in the 1920s, patents were very iffy things, and it was perhaps the Universal 
Oil Patent suit that had more to do with breaking the Standard Oil Trust than 
the government's antitrust prosecution.

Basically patents ARE worthless until proven in court, but that doesn't 
matter, because a patent suit is such a drawn-out, expensive, lose/lose 
scenario that everyone wants to avoid it except for the threat of a land mine 
beneath anothers feet.

My guess is that Scaldera is defunct and that this is a nuisance value suit to 
squeeze a last minim of cash out of a dying company before the executives 
vanish leaving the stockholders holding worthless paper.  I wonder where the 
settlement from Microsoft got spent  I do have some copies of transcripts 
from that trial, and I would encourage others to obtain them.  The plaintiff 
in that old suit is prohibited from divulging particulars by the settlement 
agreement, but they are still public record  Even though basically the 
defendant was shown to directly plagiarize the code, the suit took years and 
was settled out of court to avoid even more years of litigation

But I don't think anyone is going to bring a generic linux box to court 
running kernel 2.4 or 2.5 and some Scaldera tech is going to be able to type 
in a code that reveals a Unixware copyright message.

Certainly if Scaldera had viable and salable products, taking on IBM would be 
a terrible move, because the patents owned by IBM could be used to 
repeatedly challenge their product and tie up operating capital in escrow for 
the suration of the patent suits.  IBM most likely owns those patents as a 
defensive measure, to help prevent such suits as this.  By filing a suit of 
this nature, Scaldera is admitting that the company is no longer a player in 
the market.

And we, the computing public, get to watch the nasty little dramas while

Smith-Corona owns the idea of text inserted between other text

Apple owns all desktop theming

Unisys owns LZW compression (which is actually a mathematical fact) to make 
gif and tiff files

A 7 year old boy holds patent on going sideways in a swing

British Telecom own(ed) hyperlinks (that one has thankfully expired).

Attorneys get rich producing nothing but paperwork for the USPTO to process.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux won't boot and also installer doesn't work anymore

2003-03-08 Thread civileme
On Saturday 08 March 2003 03:03 am, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
 I left it for a couple of minutes, but with no reaction and those lights on
 keyboard lighting (which normally don't light) I figured it crashed.
 Anyway, if that mode is not supported by my video card, why does that
 setting work with 512MB but it freezes as long as it has 1024MB RAM?!?

 Best regards,
 Adrian
 - Original Message -
 From: et [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2003 1:01 PM
 Subject: Re: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux
 won't boot and also installer doesn't work anymore

 On Saturday 08 March 2003 06:48 am, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
  OK. I fiddled some more with it (a few hours). None of the parameters you
  gave me worked. Same problem. With the enterprise kernel there is a small
  difference which I noticed just now (or at least in the 12mdk enterprise
  kernel from cooker). It lights Scroll lock and Caps lock but doesn't

 blink.

  They just stay on. I tried booting failsafe and what do you know... It
  booted and reported my memory ok (1.032.900k). Then I tried adjusting the
  12mdk parameters one by one to reflect the ones in failsafe and I
  isolated this one to be causing the kernel panic:
  vga=788
  I switched again all the parameters to the original from the 12mdk
  enterprise kernel but left this vga=788 out and it booted with no
  problem. What the heck is/does vga=788 and why does it cause PCs to
  freeze when 1G memory installed?!? :/
 
  Best regards,
  Adrian
  - Original Message -
  From: Todd Lyons [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2003 2:02 AM
  Subject: Re: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux
  won't boot and also installer doesn't work anymore

 that number is a video mode, were was it that you changed it (in lilo?
 compileing a kernel? how long did you let the lockup sit? you may have
 just
 been booting using a mode your video card could not do, so rather than do a
 display that would hurt the card, you got no display, and it may have
 come back had you let it sit 3 mins with a working X, or at leasta command
 prompt




 ---
- 

  Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
  Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

That happens because your BIOS is mapping video framebuffer across your 
memory  In other words the BIOS is misreporting the bridge mappings.

Civileme




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux won't boot and also installer doesn't work anymore

2003-03-08 Thread civileme
On Saturday 08 March 2003 04:07 am, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
 Ummm... But then again. I can start X and run linux just fine after I boot
 without that parameter. Does that mean the mapping of the framebuffer is
 back to normal after boot?!? I would love to shove this motherboard up the
 manufacturers ... behind. :) But how come other OS (I hate to even
 pronounce M$ product names :) ) have no prob with it?

 Before I am going with my mobo back to the store where I bought it (though
 I have it since 4 months and doubt they would accept a refund just based on
 linux doesn't work with it with 1GB of ram...), I was wondering if there
 is anything else I could try to find out more about where it chokes so I
 can be 100% sure it is the mobo's fault and not the fault of linux? And
 BTW, I picked a random graphics mode at boot (vga=ask and selected 6 -
 80x60) and it worked...

 Best regards,
 Adrian
 - Original Message -
 From: civileme [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2003 1:52 PM
 Subject: Re: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux
 won't boot and also installer doesn't work anymore

  On Saturday 08 March 2003 03:03 am, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
   I left it for a couple of minutes, but with no reaction and those
   lights

 on

   keyboard lighting (which normally don't light) I figured it crashed.
   Anyway, if that mode is not supported by my video card, why does that
   setting work with 512MB but it freezes as long as it has 1024MB RAM?!?


  That happens because your BIOS is mapping video framebuffer across your
  memory  In other words the BIOS is misreporting the bridge mappings.
 
  Civileme

Well, try two 1024Mb memory sticks and I bet you will see more than just the 
framebuffer problem.

Windows does not use all of memory right away while linux does (unused memory 
is wasted memory) so I would imagine that IF windows trusts the BIOS for 
memory and peripheral maps that you would encounter crashing when your memory 
use of memory is similar to that of linux.

This behavior is almost identical to a performance encountered in 2001 with 
8.0 (2.4 kernel) on a Dell notebook when mem was upgraded from 128M to 256M.  
As soon as mem was upgraded past 192M, a Bad Bridge Mapping was 
encountered, and using the enterprise kernel resulted in an ACPI error 
reported on top of that.  Windoze was oblivious to the problem entirely (I 
don't think it used the BIOS report of mapping of PCI Bridge, but it may 
never have used enough memory).  Kernel 2.2, which is not built to trust the 
BIOS, worked fine even at full 512M.

remember, the video framebuffer is independent of the normal X driver (and I 
am somewhat curious about the video card), and is supposed to use some 
memory.  I find it strange that the normal kernel which uses about 892 or 
896M of memory ran at 800 but not at 900...  If you have interest, it might 
be instructive to find where exactly one encounters the kernel panic in terms 
of memory usage.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] /tmp size

2003-03-08 Thread civileme
On Saturday 08 March 2003 04:14 am, J. Grant wrote:
 I have a computer with only 128MB ram, it chuggs along very slowly in X
 Windows. in fstab there is a /tmp tempfs ramdisk, I commented it out so
 that it now uses the root /tmp.  However, performace is still about the
 same, odd considering there should be about 64MB of ram extra available.
   Any ideas on speeding up this computer with only 128MB ram (more ram
 is not an option unfortunatly as the mobo has a broken socket, and 256MB
 ram does not work in the remaining socket).

 Cheers

 JG

Well try a light WM like Blackbox with the ROX file manager.  I think there 
are some posts about creating desktop icons in that situation in the newbie 
archives.  KDE is hitting the disk ALL the time with positioning of windows 
update info, so disk buffering/caching is very very important to its 
performance.

Civileme


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Re: RPM database corruption [was [expert] the long history of kylix3 and mdk9 :)]

2003-03-08 Thread civileme
On Saturday 08 March 2003 04:29 am, Emerson de Mello wrote:
 Hi,

 A long time ago I used the Slackware, then I used tgz
 packages.

 When I knew the RPM was love the first sight, but now
 I see that it is not well what I waited.

 Some friends speak that apt is the best system of
 packages and for that they had spoken to me, it is
 really good.

 The Mandrake also could to have the APT  :)

 However, the important one would be that all
 distributions GNU adopted one same manager of
 packages.

 [ ]
 Emerson
 BRAZIL

 ___
 Busca Yahoo!
 O serviço de busca mais completo da Internet. O que você pensar o Yahoo!
 encontra. http://br.busca.yahoo.com/
Every system has its prices.

rpm updates to different systems (rpm3 vs rpm4) and using the older system may 
break the newer, because more features were needed.  rpm is not perfect but 
at least it is still changing.

APT is pricey in two ways--it is hard to make packages for an follow all the 
rules (read hard to mean extremely time-consuming), and it's dpkg system is 
not easy to change...  So far, no major changes have been needed, but how 
long can that last?  Basically apt works so well because almost all dpkg 
repositories are mirrors of one central one  

But with rpm4 you can use rpms made by Yahoo and they work out of the box on 
Mandrake.  You can (usually) use RH-specific rpms without a problem except 
perhaps unsatisifed dependencies or possibly conflicts with files supplied.  
rpm stops you if you try to do that, at least at a warning level.

But if I want to make a dpkg and follow dpkg rules I have to examine EVERY 
SINGLE FILE offered by all existing dpkgs and make sure none of mine 
duplicate any of theirs in name or content.  If I decide for valid 
engineering reasons to split one dpkg into two, I have a huge problem, 
whereas with rpm that is not much of a difficulty at all, though setting up 
the right update is tricky for rpm in that case(rpm has no built-in way to 
handle it, while dpkg appears to have no means at all to handle such an 
innovation).

I am of course open to learning more about apt-get/dpkg, but what little I did 
learn, as a developer, really turned me off.  

That is the other cost.  A fully regimented system for packaging means you 
have to find developers who are willing to use it.  It is certainly possible 
to supply apt-get/rpm-get as part of a distro, but changing the packaging 
system of a distro is another matter entirely.

In other words, what packaging system a distro uses is a management decision 
based on multiple cost factors which are not always readily apparent.

Civileme








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Re: [expert] Phone Line Networking Driver - Linksys HPN200 NIC

2003-03-08 Thread civileme
On Saturday 08 March 2003 05:38 am, Kiran wrote:
 I found this on Google..

 http://www.ale.org/archive/ale/ale-2002-09/msg00205.html

 Hope that helps

 On Fri, 2003-02-28 at 07:40, Dennis Lyon wrote:
  Does anyone know of a driver to support this card? (I am running MD 9.0)
  And, if so, where would I find the detailed instructions on how to add
  to the kernel?
 
 
 
  Thanks
 
 
 
  Dennis Lyon
The bcm5700 driver is in kernel 2.4.21pre4

Civileme


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Re: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux won't boot and also installer doesn't work anymore

2003-03-07 Thread civileme
On Friday 07 March 2003 01:30 am, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
 :/

 I just bought another 512MB DDR PC333 module for my PC and now my linux
 won't boot anymore. I tried an update from CD, installer doesn't work
 either. Memory just went through a 3 hours memtest86 and no error found.
 Windows handles it OK (I have a dual boot with Win2k pro). It just loads
 lilo, but when selecting linux it goes into a black screen and doesn't
 react to any commands. The Scroll lock and Caps lock leds are blinking
 continuously. :(

 At first I thought my installation is broken and tried to start the linux
 install from CD again and do an upgrade so it would reinstall the kernel.
 When starting the installer same problem. It loads the first screen OK, but
 whatever option for the installer I select it still freezes with those leds
 blinking. :( I even tried passing mem=1024M as parameter just to make sure,
 but still no go. :( I thought the current releases of the kernel handled OK
 up to 1Gig of ram. As far as I remember you needed compiled support in it
 only for 1G ram. Also as far as I remember having more memory than linux
 kernel can handle produced no freeze. It just showed and used less than you
 have. :( Please help. :(

 Best regards,
 Adrian


IF someone hasn't already pointed it out, the kernel takes the memory and 
bridge map from the BIOS unles you override it.  Dell was infamous for bad 
bridge mapping on the BIOS for at least a couple of their inspiron notebooks 
(try to take an i4000 over 256M and see), but it may not be the only culprit 
on the block.  Kernel 2.2 actually worked on the i4000 up to 512M but then 
2.2 did not trust the BIOS, ever.

try escape on LILO and

linux mem=zyzM

where xyz is somewhat less than the total mem (allowing for shared video etc), 
and of course somewhat less than 900M if you are hoping to install or use the 
standard kernel (use the enterprise kernel for more than 1G).

You might also try booting with one of the alt install kernels (Some of them 
are 2.2 based) and running an update, selecting kernel-enterprise as a new 
package to install.

Civileme


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Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux won't boot and also installer doesn't work anymore

2003-03-07 Thread civileme
On Friday 07 March 2003 08:23 am, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
 Also I checked and mem=960M doesn't help and the enterprise kernel has same
 problem. I tried lowering the mem value even further and with 900 didn't
 work. With 800 it worked (both distro kernel and enterprise). :/

 Best regards,
 Adrian
 - Original Message -
 From: Adrian Golumbovici [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, March 07, 2003 6:07 PM
 Subject: Fw: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux
 won't boot and also installer doesn't work anymore

  Here is an answer I got from someone trying to help. If there is a fault

 in

  high-mem maybe someone could fix this before the release?
 
  On the other hand, Joerg since you seem to know more about this problem,
  could you post it as a bug in the mandrake bugzilla?
 
  I would really like to see this thing fixed before the release or this
  release will be useless to me. :(
 
  Thanx Joerg for the info.
 
  Best regards,
  Adrian
  - Original Message -
  From: Joerg Mertin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Adrian Golumbovici [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, March 07, 2003 3:19 PM
  Subject: Re: [expert] new memory 512MB module (total 1024MB) and linux

 won't

  boot and also installer doesn't work anymore
 
   Hi Mate,
  
   the problem is known (Well, to me at least).
   Give at the command line mem=960M and the problem should go away. It's

 the

   High-mem stuff that is faulty. I did circumvent that problem in the
   past this way. I had recompiled my own kernel, but don't know what
   patch I added by that time to fix it (Having a Netserver LH4 with 2
   GByte of Ram and Raid5).
  
   Maybe you can post this to the list - my E-Mail address is somehow
   blacklisted at the moment.
  
   Cheers
  
   Joerg
  
   On Fri, 7 Mar 2003, Adrian Golumbovici wrote:
:/
   
I just bought another 512MB DDR PC333 module for my PC and now my

 linux

won't boot anymore. I tried an update from CD, installer doesn't work
either. Memory just went through a 3 hours memtest86 and no error

 found.

Windows handles it OK (I have a dual boot with Win2k pro). It just

 loads

lilo, but when selecting linux it goes into a black screen and
doesn't
 
  react
 
to any commands. The Scroll lock and Caps lock leds are blinking
continuously. :(
   
At first I thought my installation is broken and tried to start the
 
  linux
 
install from CD again and do an upgrade so it would reinstall the
 
  kernel.
 
When starting the installer same problem. It loads the first screen

 OK,

  but
 
whatever option for the installer I select it still freezes with
those
 
  leds
 
blinking. :( I even tried passing mem=1024M as parameter just to make
 
  sure,
 
but still no go. :( I thought the current releases of the kernel

 handled

  OK
 
up to 1Gig of ram. As far as I remember you needed compiled support
in
 
  it
 
only for 1G ram. Also as far as I remember having more memory than
 
  linux
 
kernel can handle produced no freeze. It just showed and used less

 than

  you
 
have. :( Please help. :(
   
Best regards,
Adrian
  
   --
   ---
  -
  
   | Joerg Mertin  :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   
   | (Home)| in Neuchâtel/Schweiz  :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
   |  (Work)| Stardust's LiNUX System   : 
   | | PGP 2.6.3in Key on Demand :  Voice  Fax: +41(0)32 / 725 52
   | 54   |
  
   ---
  - Home-Page: http://www.solsys.org

 ---
- 

  Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
  Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


If it worked with 800 it IS a damnable broken BIOS.  My guess is that Win2K 
will fail when it tries to use all of memory as well because it also believes 
the BIOS about bridge mappings, but of course that won't happen until windows 
has to use more than 800M.

Civileme

Try upgrading the BIOS if one is offered.



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
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Re: [expert] finding security holes

2003-03-07 Thread civileme
On Friday 07 March 2003 02:23 pm, Leonardo wrote:
 i've just finished setting up a mdk9.0 server with postfix, mailman,
 iptables and apache. Things are going fine, but I would like to know how
 can I detect any security breaches on my system to prevent possible hacker
 invasions. I've been using the netstat command but there should be
 others...

 Thanks in advance,
 Leonardo Sá
 Recife, Brazil

Well your html messages aren't going to get too many answers, cause most folks 
filter them out.  I occasionally scan my trash for list messages, so I saw 
yours.

What you want is to sign up for the security advirories list and stay updated.

If you want a real firewall put it on a machine between you and the net 
connection.  MNF, which is free to download does a wonderful job, and still 
allows you to forward ports your server uses to the server.

Nothing like Norton's Personal Firewall exists which will notify you about 
regular net traffic (remember personal firewall will claim an ftp connection 
on port 21 is the WinCrash trojan cause it sometimes also uses port 21).

You can activate prelude and watch the logs, and you can load chkrootkit, and 
you can compile the kernel specifically for your machine with all modules 
compiled in and none loading, which helps proof against rootkits, but 
remember linux is by nature much much more secure than the best lockdown you 
can put on windows.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Mdk 9.0 on old tack

2003-03-04 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 04 March 2003 08:26 am, Anne Wilson wrote:
 On Tuesday 04 Mar 2003 3:05 pm, et wrote:
  On Tuesday 04 March 2003 09:29 am, Anne Wilson wrote:
   I have tried without success to install onto a very old box, IBM/Cyrix
   cpu. It really isn't worth fighting too much, but I'd like to have one
   more go at it.
  
   All I have got, so far, is as far as the initial screen, F1, and first
   try, typed 'linux nopentium noapic'.  This brought just a blank screen.
  
   I then tried to run one of the alternative kernels(?), but putting alt1
   into the same statement, but this was obviously wrong, because just
   before the blank screen I saw that it was loading the alt0 kernel.
  
   a)  What is the correct syntax for trying the alternatives?
   b)  Is there anything else worth trying - before I kick the box out?
   g
  
   Anne
 
  also if it has an onboard video card, giving the mem=xxxM statements
  where xxx= the amount of installed memeory minus the amount shared with
  the video. as well as remembering to turn off Plug and play aware OS?

 The on-board video is turned off - I have always preferred separate sound
 cards, though I believe on-board audio is improving.

 I'm beginning to suspect that Mark is right, and it simply doesn't support
 the cpu.

 Anne

Actually the 6x86 is fully i586 compatible  But remember

The Pentium had the f00f bug 

The AMD K6 had a bug which had no linux kernel workaround

The Cyrix had the coma bug  (the two execution units could be bus-locked in a 
loop each waiting for the other to complete, and both masking ALL interrupts)
Note that his is a hardware/microprogramming/architecture flaw, not a kernel 
limitation.  When certain code hits the processor at the right time and gets 
split between the two execution units in the wrong way, a logic interlock 
occurs.

Most likely the newest kernel is not set up to avoid the coma bug--it is 
subtle and cannot be avoided in compiled languages, only by inspecting the 
assembly or machine output could we see if it is invoked, and that is a LOT 
of machine code to examine.

I have used Cyrix processors extensively.  They were all 6x86 or M series and 
all performed well on most tasks though they had a tendency to run hot.

The non-i686 compliant Chips one might be thinking of is the continutaion of 
the IDT Winchip series -- the VIA C3 which is actually emulated by the 
Transmeta.  There We DO have a problem with the kernel not properly 
identifying the processor (i686 when it is only i586) but only the 9.0 kernel 
and there is a workaround.

Yes an earlier kernel (alt1,alt2) is certainly worth trying.

You do not need nopentium which is a dodge for the K6/K7 to avoid a memory 
paging error.

Civileme


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Re: [expert] Filter question

2003-03-03 Thread civileme
On Monday 03 March 2003 05:50 am, Pierre Fortin wrote:
 On Mon, 3 Mar 2003 09:17:01 + Anne Wilson [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 wrote:
  In kmail I set a filter on message contains html or lthtmlgt -
  nothing got filtered, so I changed it to body contains html. or
  lthtmlgt, which works.  However, it also traps some that are sent in
  both formats.  Since these display correctly for me I would rather not
  filter them.  Is there any way round this?
 
  Anne

 Idon't use kmail; but html uses lt;htmlgt; -- note the semi-colons

 HTH
For filtering out ONLY html with KMail

Content-type  contains text/html

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
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Re: [expert] Contribs

2003-03-02 Thread civileme
On Sunday 02 March 2003 02:14 pm, Mark Weaver wrote:
 civileme wrote:
  On Friday 28 February 2003 12:38 am, Anne Wilson wrote:
 
  Wow, one effect of cutting the html in this is that I lost your text as
  well, Anne.
 
  Anyway a filter rule has been set message contains lthtmlgt move to
  folder trash.
 
  I won't worry about anyone's sending me html again.
 
  Civileme

 Civileme,

 I'm curious. did you set that in a procmail recipe or in the client
 filters?

I suppose it could be either, but it is in the KMail filters

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
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Re: [expert] Contribs

2003-02-28 Thread civileme
On Friday 28 February 2003 12:38 am, Anne Wilson wrote:

Wow, one effect of cutting the html in this is that I lost your text as well, 
Anne.

Anyway a filter rule has been set message contains lthtmlgt move to folder 
trash.

I won't worry about anyone's sending me html again.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Slipstreaming 9.0 Updates

2003-02-27 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 26 February 2003 10:51 pm, Tom wrote:
 On Thursday 20 February 2003 12:41 am, Greg Meyer wrote:
  Does anybody know how I would create a slipstreamed set of installation
  disks for 9.0 that included all the security updates.  Is it as easy as
  copying the new packages to the cd images and removing the older version?
  or is there some kind of remastering process that must happen?

 Greg,please excuse my ignorance, but what do you mean by slipstreamed ? I
 have not heard of that term.

I dunno what slipstream means either, but, I will hazard a guess about 
updating the CDs--  make directories, replace packages ./gendepslist to make 
a new hdlist.cz, then install once and make3 a floppy of the package 
selections, since the categorical selections will no longer relate to the 
packages.

I personally make an install completion CD to run the updates off a fourth CD 
after the regular install is done (plus Java, RealPlayer, Yahoo Instant 
Messenger, etc) with a very short Python routine that calls rpm for each of 
the packages and after checking that user desktops have been activated puts 
icons on the desktop for a few items that don't go on menu.  I also add some 
menu entries for the simplified menu cause I want OpenOffice to pop up there 
instead of KOffice or the Gnome stuff.


Civileme



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Re: [expert] Abit KT7 RAID MB (VIA chipset)

2003-02-27 Thread civileme
On Thursday 27 February 2003 03:19 pm, J. Grant wrote:
 Hi Civilme,

 Thanks for the reply.

  well first of all, if you can split ide drives to one per channel, that
  would be more efficient.  ONly one device per channel on IDE may be
  active, and two disks on the same channel really slows down disk-to-disk
  operations

 ok, I will give this a go soon.

  Next a DTLA and a DTTA on the same channel is a wide difference in timing
  specs.  This leaves enough room for echo bounce on a signal gating line
  to cause mischief.
 
  It is not that hard to move a drive if the installed systems have the
  /etc/fstab modified  (of course with any winsystems we have a little more
  work) to recognize the new location.

 no more winbloat here :)

  The WD should not be paired on any channel with any other hard
  drive,because its timing is very strange compared to the others and data
  can be eaten by timing chatter.  It is safely default configured as you
  can see, peaked at udma2

 ok, so is this what the linux kernel does when it boots up? it gives all
 those errors DriveSeek etc, then says device reset DMA disabled i think
 it was.

  I would definitely try limiting the DTLA to udma2 as well --it appears to
  be set initially for udma3
 
  the DTTA can go to udma4 or perhaps more.

 in the hpt bios I noticed some strange config. WD80GB can be set upto
 UDMA2 only. DTLA 60GB can be set upto UDMA5 max, DTLA 10GB can be set
 upto UDMA2 max.  So it seems strange that the WD can not go upto a
 faster speed as its ata100 hpt etc.

  drakopt is in /contribs these days, but it does an alternative test and
  setup for tuning, and it runs in python.  It may be able to set the
  drives where they run reliably.  It requires some manual asistance yet
  because I never had time to finish the parser for error messages nor to
  make the settings within 2% of each other in tested speed brothers and
  to choose the brother with the highest noise immunity.  Still you might
  find the program useful for performing all the tests of various hdparm
  settings--none of those are dangerous to existing data.

 i downloaded drakopt.  Unfortunatly it does not support my drives:




 OPTIONS:
   (A)--Abort
   (N)--New (or you changed disks around)
   (C)--Continue from a previous run
 Your Choice (N/c/a)
 n

 Drive WDCWD800BB00CAA1 not found in database
 Attempting to use capabilities line in hdparm -i
 Please report driveid to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Capabilities line not available this drive model
 No optimizations possible this program


 Drive IBMDTLA307060 not found in database
 Attempting to use capabilities line in hdparm -i
 Please report driveid to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Capabilities line not available this drive model
 No optimizations possible this program


 Drive IBMDTTA351010 not found in database
 Attempting to use capabilities line in hdparm -i
 Please report driveid to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Capabilities line not available this drive model
 No optimizations possible this program



 I tried it on my laptop and the same problem existed.  I emailed
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]  with my aditions from my laptop and it bounced back.
   Is there no maintainer now?  Are you still working on it at all?

 I added my laptop drive to the config but it still would not run...

  I strongly suspect a timing problem between the two IBM drives and I
  would suggest splitting them to different channels as a first step.  The
  slow performance appears to be a fallback setting from probable timing
  crosstalk.
 
  Civileme

 Also, there were some interesting logs about my system for you.  Strange
 that:
 /dev/hdh1 /mnt/backup ext3 defaults,user,auto 1 2
 only works when uncomented after boot, it will not mount at all during
 bootup for some reason.



 Feb 23 12:50:34 now1g kernel: ext3: No journal on filesystem on ide3(34,65)
 Feb 23 12:50:34 now1g mount: mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad
 superblock on /dev/hdh1,
 Feb 23 12:50:34 now1g mount:or too many mounted file systems
 Feb 23 12:50:34 now1g netfs: Mounting other filesystems:  failed
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: hda: DMA disabled
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: hdc: DMA disabled


 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: ide2: BM-DMA at 0xe800-0xe807, BIOS
 settings: hde:DMA, hdf:pio
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: ide3: BM-DMA at 0xe808-0xe80f, BIOS
 settings: hdg:DMA, hdh:DMA
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: hda: LG DVD-ROM DRD-8120B, ATAPI
 CD/DVD-ROM drive
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: hdc: CR-48X5TE, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: hde: WDC WD800BB-00CAA1, ATA DISK drive
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: hdg: IBM-DTLA-307060, ATA DISK drive
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: hdh: IBM-DTTA-351010, ATA DISK drive
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: ide2 at 0xd800-0xd807,0xdc02 on irq 11
 Feb 23 12:50:31 now1g kernel: ide3

Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?

2003-02-26 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 26 February 2003 12:36 am, Anne Wilson wrote:
 On Tuesday 25 Feb 2003 10:50 pm, civileme wrote:
  On Tuesday 25 February 2003 11:12 am, Anne Wilson wrote:
   On Tuesday 25 Feb 2003 7:43 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
The bottom line is that if you use the LM distros and you have the
extra jack, which amounts to the cost of a magazine subscription,
then you should be sending that money to the Mandrake club or getting
a boxed set from Mandrakesoft.  That's only the right thing to do. 
This should be punctuated with the realization that the survival of
the company, the paychecks of the development teams, the other
employee's paychecks and the quality of life of their families are
all at stake. In other words a little compassion and a magazine
subscription will go a long way, not just for you truly but also for
the future of everybody else involved.
  
   LX - I have read your views on this before, and I do agree with them. 
   Am I right in thinking, though, that it benefits MandrakeSoft more if I
   use downloads and use the savings on the club?  Last time I bought a
   boxed set, but if this is so I will use the downloads and go for an
   upgraded club membership.
  
   Anne
 
  If you buy a boxed set from mandrakestore, they see about half the
  proceeds. If you buy a boxed set from a computer store or office supply,
  they see about $4 for out of the price.
 
  If you buy a club membership, they see more than half of the proceeds
  after covering costs.

 Civileme - interested from a business pov - 'covering costs' of the club? 
 I imagine most of that is labour costs?  Presumably there are optimum
 numbers of club members for those costs?  If we get more members, would the
 'share' received increase?

 Anne


Of course.  It is a far superior purchase for both sides unless someone really 
needs support, in which case a packaged product or one of the products sold 
wiht extensive support (like MNF) is the customer's choice.  But for many 
users, Mandrake Club is the win/win situation.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?

2003-02-26 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 26 February 2003 12:53 am, Anne Wilson wrote:
 On Wednesday 26 Feb 2003 12:53 am, Ric Tibbetts wrote:
   Mandrake releases X.0, X.1, X.2.  Then it jumps to Y.0, Y.1, Y.2.  It
   has nothing to do with point releases or version releases.
   Technically, they are ALL version releases.
 
  Which was exactly my point.

 Seems to me there is logic in the MandrakeSoft model, but not the logic we
 (and other users) expect.  This is, in fact, a big problem that needs to be
 considered.  Whether Mdksft like it or not, people expect point releases to
 be 'fixes' and version releases to be major.

 It used to be said 'Never buy any software in a .0 release', but in this
 context all Mandrake releases are .0 releases.  This keeps it at the
 bleeding edge, but never quite as 'finished' as some users not only want,
 but need.

 I don't have any answers.  Maybe being 'bleeding edge' is the USP of
 Mandrake. I only know that business decisions like this are never simple,
 but it is essential to keep in mind the perceptions of those outside the
 company.

 Anne

Well, version 5 to 6 changed the kernel version, 6 to 7 changed the installer 
to a GUI, and backported things from the 2.3 kernel like UDMA, 7 to 8 changed 
the compiler, the glibc and the kernel,  and 8 to 9 changed binary 
compatibility of rpms, the bare essentials of GTK+ to GTK2, and KDE to 
version 3.  9.0 and 9.1 rpms can work together, but the compiler is finally a 
departure from 2.96 which has been the workhorse since 8.0 (none of the 
gcc3.xy releases tested as reliably til now).

Every release has new features.  If you want stable as in server use there is 
Corporate Server, and MNF.  If you want stable (mostly bug-free) desktop, 
there is Debian(and if Mandrake did as suggested, withholding new features 
til a major number change, it would be as out of date as Debian and in an 
entirely different market, well maybe not quite---it is easier to build rpms 
than dpkgs--the price for smooth updates is VERY high).  The point is that 
you CANNOT have a lot of new features only on the break of the major number 
and remain competitive.  The release every six months is only one product, 
which most seem to use for everything and _expect_ to be everything.

And some of the reasoning I have seen employed in this thread is, stick with 
the big ones, they'll be around, even if they don't have all the bells and 
whistles, and they have Certification programs, too    I seem to have 
heard that described before on some website...

http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Hills/9267/fuddef.html

Yes, there it is...

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?/Is Windows faster on same machine?

2003-02-26 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 26 February 2003 01:02 am, Vahur Lokk wrote:
 On Wednesday 26 February 2003 09:39, you wrote:
  And don't forget the obvious
 
  Office is like 95% loaded if you use windows... compare that to loading
  ALL of OpenOffice.

 Yes here is the point. Especially when low spec boxes come into play. Old
 Pentium running Win9x and MSO is absolutely viable office conf running well
 and fast. And such boxes are very much in use around here.

 Now try running Linux with OpenOffice on such a box. There is absolutely no
 way to achieve comparable perfomance, whatever distro, kernel, window
 manager you run.

 In fact, comparing GUI loading times does not matter for me - its usually
 once-a-day event. But if loading times of OOo and MSO differ in minutes not
 seconds it is a showstopper. And no good explanation helps. Also
 suggestions to use something else instead of OOo monster are completely
 useless.

 Wahur
As I said, if you want to compare apples to apples, load OO ONCE on desktop 2 
and switch to it--that is what Windows is doing with MSO, or the nearest 
achievable equivalent.

And if you want performance on a Pentium of that vintage, try running Mandrake 
7.1 and having StarOffice 5.1 loaded on desktop 2 (Use the Autostart folder 
to put it there).

Then you will have comparable performance except you can be doing more tasks 
on Mandrake.

I amazed people at a local Computer Renaissance when loading a copy of 
Mandrake for a business customer.  One of the CDs would not read on the 
target machine (media vs drive error on a brand-new drive) so I used a 
Mandrake Demonstrator there to burn a copy of the CD which would read.  While 
burning, I was printing the user manual I had prepared and also showing 
someone how to connect to the internet using the machine and MCC  And 
then I burned a copy of another CD (showing how backing up could be done).

The store techs were floored.  They had a hyped-up dual P4 running win2K 
server and when they were burning they could not do anything else, and they 
HAD to reset after burning or the next CD they burned would have only a 
directory and no retrievable data.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] western digital 400jd, alternate jumpersettings and mandrake

2003-02-26 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 26 February 2003 03:37 am, Arie de Waart wrote:
 Hello,

 I have a i586(p166mmx,192 mb ram),mandrake 9.0 and a 40 GB harddisk. My
 motherboard regnizes harddisk up to 8,4 GB. So i have to use the alternate
 jumpersettings.

 Does Mandrake 9.0 recognize this or have i buy a new ide-controller??
The motherboard BIOS is limited in what it can recognize

You need to put all bootable op systems with at least one partition in that 
8.4G limit, and if you have a linux /boot partition in there, make it a 
primary lest Windows lose track of all its extended partitions (put all 
winpartitions of the extended kind numerically before linux extended 
partitions or windows will become _very_ confused)

But actually Dual-booting on this machine is a VERY bad idea.  You use some 
sort of BIOS extension software(loaded from the disk before regular boot) for 
windows, and you don't for linux.  I have seen this cause problems time and 
again.

And if you eventually upgrade to a newer board, I recommend COPYING the data 
to a non-WD disk, cause above udma2 WD is ...  bad juju.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] PC Chips 810

2003-02-26 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 26 February 2003 04:43 am, Alan Wilter Sousa da Silva wrote:
 Hi List!

   I looking for a very cheap mother-board and faced PC Chips 810
 with SIS 730S chipset and ASRock K7VM2 withe VIA KM266 chipset.

   Are there any serious issues about these mbs with MDK 9.0?

   I'm concerned about if my Voodoo 3 3000 AGP 2x is compatible with
 them.

 Any help would be very appreciated.

 Thanks in advance.

 Cheers,

 ---
 Alan Wilter S. da Silva
 ---
  Laboratório de Física Biológica
   Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho
Universidade do Brasil/UFRJ
 Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

Well both those boards have on-board video and it would be a good idea to 
check that the slot is there for your Voodoo.  MOREOVER, make sure the AGP 
slot is for 2X AGP, not for the 4X/8X which has _different_ voltages and 
keying and will not fit the older cards, and would fry them or the Mobo if it 
did fit.

The 810 I have seen has no AGP slot at all.  The KM266 is also a problem cause 
it has the WRONG AGP slot.  Neither board has accelerated 3d viable in linux 
at this time.

Civileme

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] PC Chips 810

2003-02-26 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 26 February 2003 08:38 am, Alan Wilter Sousa da Silva wrote:
 Hi Civileme!

 On Wed, 26 Feb 2003, civileme wrote:
  The 810 I have seen has no AGP slot at all.  The KM266 is also a problem
  cause it has the WRONG AGP slot.  Neither board has accelerated 3d viable
  in linux at this time.

 I could check that ASRock supports AGP 1x,2x and 4x.  Please, since I plan
 to use my Voodoo 3 3000, what do you mean with _WRONG AGP slot_?

 Oh boy, as Aaron pointed out, it's really like a Russian roulette.

 Cheers,

 ---
 Alan Wilter S. da Silva
 ---
  Laboratório de Física Biológica
   Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho
Universidade do Brasil/UFRJ
 Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

There are two protocols for AGP, the 1,2,4X with one set of keyings and 
voltages, and the newer 8x/4X which has a different jkeying in the slot to 
keep older cards from being plugged in (and good thing too, cause the 
voltages are different)

I double-checked from ASRock's web site.  It appears the K7VM2 is OK but the 
K7S8X will have the wrong slot for your Voodoo

The K7VM2 has the on-board ProSavage which in my experience is highly 
temperamental, on some linux distros giving screen noise during disk access, 
and almost impossible to disable.  I got it running on 9.0 but it took a fair 
amount of tweaking and is not an experience I would like to repeat (consider 
this from someone who has the rep of being able to install linux on a 
toaster).

If it is within your price range (and I see similar prices here in the US), 
may I suggest the ASUS A7N266-VM?  It requires DDR memory, is micro-ATX in 
form factor, and its on-board video and audio and LAN all work under 8.2 and 
9.0.  If you taint the kernel with the proprietary NVidia Drivers, you will 
also have 3D accel suitable to all purposes and superior to the performance 
of your Voodoo 3 3000, then you can find another board for the Voodoo, cause 
the slot on the NForce board from ASUS is 8X/4X and will not fit Voodoos.

I did have one and I had to sell it to pay rent.  It was a sweet performer.

Civileme



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] High System Load on disk activity

2003-02-26 Thread civileme
   0  1332 1332   820 R25.3  0.0   3:23 top
  5548 root  10   0   512  512   440 D10.9  0.0   0:09 cp
 24561 www9   0 29456  10M  6172 D 0.0  0.6   0:41 httpd
  5294 mysql  9   0  229M 226M  1184 D 0.0 14.9   0:00 mysqld


procs  memoryswap  io system
 cpu r  b  w   swpd   free   buff  cache  si  sobibo   incs  us 
 sy  id 1  8  1  42636  31616  17280 1133684   0   0 10132 15848  729   563 
 11  17  73 0 10  1  42632  31200  17332 1134084   0   0   412 11816  443  
 185   1   5  94 1  6  1  42620  30992  17416 1134344   0   0 15200 10684 
 725   746   5  28  67 3  7  0  42620  32016  17488 1133476   0   0  6276
 18580  713   422  15  84   1 4  3  1  42620  31060  17496 1134468   0   0 
 6180  8080  604   411   9  91   0 3  5  1  42620  31060  17528 1133944   0 
  0 11952 18676  793   513  14  86   0 2  8  1  42616  30500  17560 1134116 
 32   0   204 13876  497   248   4  17  80 2  8  1  42616  31264  17576
 1132264   0   0 20576 15700  966   967  30  35  36 1  5  0  42616  31404 
 17648 1133588   0   0  3528 23448 1052   495  13  13  75 0  6  1  42616 
 31332  17676 1133400   0   0 16860 18296  851   740   4  18  78 5  2  0 
 42600  30752  17636 1134312  56   0  5528 14280  646   320   4  76  20 2  3
  0  42600  31340  17800 1133148   0   0  8264 11276  674   516  16  84   0
 4  6  0  42600  31352  17808 1132960   0   0  5236 0  593   545  30  70
   0 2  2  0  42600  32028  17808 1131484   0   0  6772 0  857   806  42
  57   1 3  3  0  42600  31360  17808 1130852   0   0  3440 0  638   629
  40  60   0

 And more extreme, if i move a large directory (4.6GB)

 quick snapshot before move:
 5:12pm  up 27 days,  3:49,  6 users,  load average: 1.25, 1.08, 1.11


 During move:
   5:16pm  up 27 days,  3:53,  6 users,  load average: 7.57, 3.93, 2.21
 369 processes: 368 sleeping, 1 running, 0 zombie, 0 stopped
 CPU states: 28.7% user, 57.8% system,  0.0% nice, 13.3% idle
 Mem:  1551472K av, 1519628K used,   31844K free,   0K shrd,   31804K
 buff
 Swap: 2097136K av,   4K used, 2048248K free 1120272K
 cached

   PID USER PRI  NI  SIZE  RSS SHARE STAT %CPU %MEM   TIME COMMAND
  5120 thorsten  17   0  1332 1332   820 R25.0  0.0  15:00 top
  6212 root   9   0   688  688   464 D 8.3  0.0   0:16 mv
  6302 mysql  9   0  233M 222M  1500 D 0.6 14.6   0:00 mysqld
  3871 mysql  9   0  233M 222M  1500 D 0.2 14.6   0:08 mysqld
  6257 mysql  9   0  233M 222M  1500 D 0.2 14.6   0:00 mysqld
  6194 mysql  9   0  233M 222M  1500 D 0.1 14.6   0:00 mysqld
  6290 mysql  9   0  233M 222M  1500 D 0.1 14.6   0:00 mysqld

procs  memoryswap  io system
 cpu r  b  w   swpd   free   buff  cache  si  sobibo   incs  us 
 sy  id 12  5  1  67424  31140  24336 1127380   0   0 12768  8104  915   837
  36  63   1 3 17  1  67424  32564  24376 1125796   0   0  3956 16064  739  
 431  46  54   0 6  3  0  67552  32324  24348 1124728   0   0  9244 12160 
 753   606  41  58   1 3 11  1  68960  32856  24572 1127092  32 1528  9764
 14744  970   775  42  58   0 1 16  1  68960  32296  24604 1127500   0   0  
 412 12176  482   178  16  84   0 0 14  0  68960  32808  24620 1127760   0  
 0   260  4980  420   312  10   8  83 2  8  1  69600  30464  24636 1129840 
 20   0 18088 15224 1021  1025  22  32  46 0 16  0  69600  31668  24704
 1128148   0   0   140 14788  513   208   3   9  88 1  8  0  69600  31892 
 24832 1128680   0   0   412  5636  410   283   2   4  94 2 10  1  69600 
 32488  24996 1128272   0   0 11736  8212 1136  1260  11  39  50


 Huh. i'm looking over my figures and nothing looks too terrible to read,
 however my real problem is the user front end, as all our web sites rely
 on the backed mysql server, which really seems unusable, waiting several
 minutes for a page to load.

 i may not be coherent enough to be of much help to myself. :) i've been
 trying to track this down for days now, so any one has any advice as to
 what to look for next, it would be much appreciated.

 thanks,
 thorsten

Offhand I would expect you have hit a condition in a filesystem.  You say 
move   does that mean delete as well?  If so and if you are using XFS, 
that is normal.  XFS seems to do something really interesting with deletion, 
perhaps some form of defragging of open space.

if you are using ext2 I would be shocked by this behavior, but the journaling 
filesystems do have additional overhead.

Let's get a little better description of your setup and see if someone can 
reproduce the behavior.

Civileme


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?/Is Windows faster on same machine?

2003-02-26 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 26 February 2003 12:13 pm, flacycads wrote:
 If you are referring to me, my /etc/hosts file is correct (not empty), and
 my hard drives are tweaked with hdparm, and have been since I started Linux
 about 9 months ago. I also only run the services I actually need, and
 compile lean as possible kernels. However, I know I could use more ram on
 these machines, and that would help the performance. I also use only the
 best ram, and have been a serious overclocker at times, and know the ins
 and outs of that, although at present I'm not overclocking while I'm 
 trying to really learn about my Linux systems.

 I've made a pretty serious effort to tune my Mandrake install, and read
 everything I could find on the subject, but of course I'm all ears for any
 advice anyone wants to offer, and it will certainly be appreciated. I can
 use all the knowledge I can get, and this great expert list has really
 helped me tremendously.

 I came from a Mac/windows background, and have many years experience
 tweaking them for maximun performance. BTW, someone mentioned windows won't
 use all the memory. That's not exactly correct- you can edit the System.ini
 file to force windows to use all available ram before using the swap file.
 This works really well for those with a lot of ram. You can also make edits
 to control the loading and unloading of .dlls, among many other settings
 edits that affect performance. I only mention this because I've been trying
 to figure out if there are similar modifications in Linux- there doesn't
 seem to be much written about this- at least I haven't run across much. And
 of course I still have a lot to learn about the /etc/file possiblities.

 My main concern is not how fast an OS boots, or how fast applications load
 into ram, it's how good the response/performance is afterwards. Which is,
 of course, where lots of ram and a fast cpu works wonders, with Linux or
 windows.

 Robert Crawford

 On Wednesday 26 February 2003 02:11 pm, et wrote:
  On Wednesday 26 February 2003 02:39 am, civileme wrote:
   On Tuesday 25 February 2003 09:17 pm, Jack Coates wrote:
Not to turn it into a WM flamewar, but are you using KDE or GNOME?
Either fullblown environment can make the experience a lot slower in
my experience.
   
It's also possible and fun to throw Linux's performance down the
stairs in ways that Windows simply won't do, such as pixmapped themes
and running graphic programs in the root-window. Go easy on the
eye-candy, get faster response.
   
Last but not least, there are definitely issues with XFree86 that
won't be going away. For one thing, X is a user space program and the
Win32 GDI is kernel space, ring 0, ever since NT 4.0. This is
changing with DRI, but at the same cost of decreased stability which
plagues NT video. Also, X's video card support tends to be a bit
flaky in my experience, which is to say it's a crap-shoot if running
a 3d program is going to produce software rendering, hardware
rendering, static across the top 3rd of my screen, or a video card
lockup (all of these have happened this week with a Voodoo3 and an
i815). I don't think that XFree86 gets the same sort of attention
that Windows drivers get, since driver debugging that goes past the
point of it works on the primary developer's machine is not very
fun.
   
dos centavos,
Jack
   
On Tue, 2003-02-25 at 21:36, flacycads wrote:
 OK- you're correct- I don't speak for everyone, and my choice of
 words was unfortunate. Please accept my apology.

  However, my experience on several dual boot boxes with different
 versions of windows and Linux has always been that overall computer
 performance is significantly better when booted to windows. I'm
 sorry, but that's what happens- there's no question about it. Of
 course I do have any windows installation I run highly tweaked and
 tuned to perfection( as good as is possible), and perhaps I can
 tweak my Linux installs a little more than I presently have.

 Robert Crawford

 On Tuesday 25 February 2003 07:26 pm, et wrote:
  On Tuesday 25 February 2003 05:01 pm, Joe Braddock wrote:
   ---Original Message---
   From: flacycads [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: 02/25/03 05:10 PM
   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?
  
   snip
   Anyone who dual boots with windows on the same hardware knows
   that windows

 ...
  
   And don't forget the obvious
  
   Office is like 95% loaded if you use windows... compare that to loading
   ALL of OpenOffice.
  
   So if you are comparing Windows performance in this area, try opening
   OpenOffice on Desktop 2 and just ticking it on the taskbar,
  
   Same for Konqueror/Mozilla/Phoenix/Opera vs MSIE
  
   That is not to say there are not slower areas in linux.  Video drivers
   are a problem (strange

Re: [expert] Contribs

2003-02-26 Thread civileme
E, pardon my intrusion but I think you might want to check your mailer 
settings.  I am sure you didn't want to send html to the list


On Wednesday 26 February 2003 01:16 pm, Ron Stodden wrote:


 !DOCTYPE html PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN
 html
 head
  

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Re: [expert] RC2 must be coming.

2003-02-25 Thread civileme
On Monday 24 February 2003 08:43 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
 On Mon, 2003-02-24 at 17:36, Todd Lyons wrote:
  Lyvim Xaphir wrote on Mon, Feb 24, 2003 at 12:46:46PM -0500 :
   I think things are moving a little too fast.  There are alot of new
   people getting involved with cooker development, and I feel like 9.1 is
   going to be released before this leverage reaches full potential.  I
   just started bugzilla posting myself this weekend, and already they are
   pushing towards rc2.  I think that it's more important that this distro
   be bullet proof, than it is for it to be released early in order to
   make a grab for sales.  If it's bulletproof, then the sales will be
   there.
 
  More people should have gotten involved earlier.  There's been a month
  of betas and plain Cooker before that.  The beta cycle started a month
  ago,

 Precisely, and that is what I would like to know about.  Yes I know that
 historically Mandrake has had a 6 month release cycle.  However I have
 seen other projects much less complicated than the Mandrake distro
 tackled with much longer beta cycles, and most of the time the benefits
 were substantial.  So the question I have is, why the short beta cycle?
 Is it because Red Hat does it too?  Take for example the distro
 obsolescence announcement that RH put out not too long ago.  It did not
 escape me that Mandrake turned around and made the same move shortly
 thereafter.

 There are alot of anologies between the RH releases and the Mandrake
 releases.

 RH phoebe v8.1beta3 2003/02/19
 LM 91RC1  2003/02/18

 RH psyche v8.02002/09/30
 LM dolphin 9.02002/09/25

 RH Valhalla v7.32002/05/06
 LM bluebird 8.2 2002/03/18

 RH enigma v7.2  2001/10/22
 LM vitamin 8.1  2001/09/27

 RH seawolf v7.1 2001/04/16
 LM traktopel 8.02001/04/20

 RH guiness v7.0 2000/08/30
 RH zoot v6.2  2000/03/08
 LM ulysses 7.22000/10/30
 LM helium 7.1 2000/06/13
 LM air v7.0   2000/01/14

 RH cartman v6.1 1999/09/27
 RH hedwig v6.01999/04/19
 LM helios v6.11999/09/14
 LM venus v6.0 1999/05/27
 LM festen 5.3 1999/02/11

 RH apollo v5.21998/10/14
 LM leeloo v5.21998/12/01

 RH manhattan v5.1   1998/05/11
 LM venice 5.1 1998/07/23

 I note that above RH and LM are neck and neck except for years 1999 and
 2000, where Mandrakesoft released one MORE distro than RH did.  Is six
 months or one month beta time (or LESS) a sacred cow?  These questions
 are not even really originally my own, they were raised by a  friend of
 mine (a fan of LM) to me in casual conversation.  As I had not
 considered it before, I didn't have an answer.  Now that I see no dust
 on the 9.0 boxes, I begin to wonder myself.

The reality is that six months is where sales of boxed sets take a nose dive.  
The need to put paychecks before developers who are giving 80-90 hours a week 
to the effort dictates the release schedule.  If mandrake were supported the 
way Enlightenment is, then you would see a relaxed release schedule depending 
on spare time of volunteers, just as it is with E 0.17 which will appear 
someday when people least expect it and be nigh on to perfection out of the 
box.

But if that is what you desire, consider Debian, or Mandrake Corporate Server 
which has a 12-month development cycle.



 The voting system is just now beginning to impact the distro development
 process btw, and it's sucking people in, and yes people are scrambling.
 But these things take time.

  and now that code freeze has hit is when people start screaming.
  All the things people are begging for now should have been asked for
  last month.  Now that it's too late, people are saying delay it.  Well
  the schedule was announced a month ago.  A month ago is when people
  should have started this discussion.

 Perhaps the fans and customers *are* annoying at times.  But no matter
 how much they may be, the fact remains that the sharks and snakes
 outside the mailing lists out there in the internet media world are ten
 times worse.  These are your buddies here, not your enemies.  I do agree
 that the need for information to your common masses is needed, because
 not everybody is in a position to either a) gain access to current
 cooker quick enough on a regular basis to launch their own private
 development campaign or b) has other reasons why they can't participate,
 such as RL.  I'm a good example; I could be billing for time right now
 rather than writing this and syncing up with a cooker mirror.

 Alot of people on the lists have valid opinions or questions as fans or
 customers, but have other things to do other than concentrate on another
 mailing list that they wouldn't be able to participate in anyway; when
 they could be informed on the non-development lists with a synopsis from
 a veteran such as civileme.  Another idea to keep in mind

Re: [expert] stripped down Mandrake version

2003-02-25 Thread civileme
On Monday 24 February 2003 09:05 pm, Lonnie Cumberland wrote:
 Hello,

 I am working to put together a project and want to base it on the lattest
 Mandrake Linux so that as newer versions of your product come out the we
 can upgrade the components easily. This will also help to promote Mandrake
 as the base operating system.

 What I need to do is to have the smallest version of Mandrake that I can
 put together.

 The basic features of mandrake that I need are:

 1. Latest kernel
 2. Latest Xfree86
 3. network/ppp support
 4. base ext3 filesystem
 5. NFS
 6. XDMCP/XDM
 7. simple csh shell.
 8. rpm facilities

 The idea is that I need the absolute smallest possible distrabution of
 Mandrake that can cover these requirements. It would be optimum if we could
 keep the entire thing under 40MB for less if it is possible. I have
 recently heard about a 2-DiskXwin that fits on 2 floppies but am not sure
 if that would be a good starting point or not.

 I will be adding a few of my own applications and want to incorporate the
 DrakeX and HardDrake for the installation method. The user will then also
 be allowed to add more of their own Mandrake application selections as
 needed.

 Can you please help me to locate such a variation on Mandrake or how it
 might be done easily.

 Sincerely
 Lonnie

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Well, if you install with NO packages selected in the group list you have 
about 65M and a functional system, but no X and no urpmi.

4.Unless you need really quick recovery of filesystems, ext3 should also be 
excluded and ext2 used instead.  That might save a little space and you take 
a big speed hit when you use ext3 in journaling mode (and why would anyone 
use it in non-journaling mode?).

3.Network/ppp adds very little and can be rpm'ed in
5.NFS is again just a couple of MB, unless you are talking NIS as well.
6.XDM comes if you install a desktop besides KDE and/or GNOME, but if you want 
stripped, leave that one out and boot to level 3 and keep python in the mix 
and use Xtart.  It permits a level3 (console) login and then offers a menu of 
installed X windows systems and ALSO permits a diagnostic start with X and no 
desktop and an Xterm.
7.csh?  Well if your people are used to it  but consider ash if you are 
simply trying to select a small shell.  It is a workalike to bash but without 
the history feature, and a lot more folks are familiar with bash and create 
disasters with csh ...  (tcsh is what you install for csh)
2. Latest XFree is OK but stick with 1024x768 x 16 bit depth and use the 
framebuffer driver.  This makes it insensitive to hardware video changes of 
the modern kind, cause they all basically support framebuffer.  Select the 
server and snarf the config file from a heavy install that has been 
defaulted to framebuffer by not installing X then rpming in the server and 
using XFdrake --expert later.  Using the XF86 SVGA from 3.3.6 is likely a 
space-saver as well and should perform similarly in framebuffer.
8.  rpm facilities are in the functional install.  urpmi is NOT, so forget 
automating updates.

40M?  Well no modern distro except specifically tailored minis with a lot less 
functionality are going to run with 40M.  I suppose if you stripped out all 
security  But let's not go there.

Ohhh yes, the WM.  This is a space-eater.  IceWM-light or blackbox are OK, and 
if you keep Python and GTK, then ROX is available as a file manager.  TWM is 
there as a very small one.  If you just have Python, then consider PLWM 
PointLess Window Manager.  It is a set of Python routines to make just 
about any WM feature you might want, and it offers a couple of demo 
configurations.  You will probably find it in /contribs.  Just keep 
/etc/X11/wmsession.d files straight and Xtart will give you a console 
selection.

I made a smallish one with framebuffer X and Emacs as my desktop--not exactly 
GUI but workable.  I am making another to fit into 32M right now, with a real 
WM and Python, but it is compiled for exactly the hardware it addresses and 
the 32M DiskOnChip is replacing the BIOS, and I am stalled until I have a job 
so I can buy the board to take the DiskOnChip (K7VEM or similar).

I strongly recommend a compile with no modules for the kernel if you know 
exactly what hardware you will be using and have a reasonable expectation of 
no change.  Not only are you much less vulnerable to rootkitting, but you can 
recover a lot of space.  If the hardware is likely to change, though, find 
another solution, and live with a larger install.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] DrakeX details

2003-02-25 Thread civileme
On Monday 24 February 2003 09:54 pm, Lonnie Cumberland wrote:
 Hello All,

 could someone please tell me the exact detail of what DrakeX does from
 start to finish?

 I have been trying to locate some documentation that goes through all ofthe
 steps such as start up the kernel and then X server, load initrd ram
 filesystem, etc

 And also the details on the configuration file that the DrakeX actually
 reads and processes.

 If I am correct then during the Mandrake install, DrakeX actually loads a
 kernel, x server, and ram filesystem. Then it mounts the drive to be setup,
 partitions it, loads the initial packages (RPM files), after which it loads
 the particular application RPM's based upon the user selections for
 installation.

 Where can I locate more exact information on this entire process?

 All help would be greatly appreciated,
 Thanks
 Lonnie


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Use the source, Lonnie...  It is in perl and each module has its data right 
with it.

Civileme


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Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?

2003-02-25 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 25 February 2003 09:27 am, flacycads wrote:
 My main complaint (really about the only one) about Mandrake is that they
 apparently refuse to issue an Athlon-XP optimized version for retail sales,
 or download. However, at least you can rebuild the srpms yourself. But
 really, how hard can it be to recompile the entire distro for different
 architectures like Gentoo does, and post the iso's with an unsupported
 disclaimer, if need be? IMO, they will loose a lot of users if they don't.
 Otherwise, Mandrake is a great distro, but the bottom line is a lot of
 users won't even consider distros that only put out i586 optimized versions
 (or less) anymore. After all, fewer and fewer users are even running i586
 hardware these days. Mandrake needs to get with the times.

 Robert Crawford

 On Tuesday 25 February 2003 12:15 pm, Tibbetts, Ric wrote:
  All;
  I've been watching all the threads, and excitement over the upcoming
  9.1. As well as the critisizm over the rushed release dates.
 
  Just to add my .02 to it:

Ummm,

Where are the test results showing k7 or i686 versions to be faster?

I know for a fact that compiling specifically for i686 is a big mistake.  In 
almost all cases, performance falls off.  

The gains possible with a k7 compile were tested, and not particularly 
convincing.  (At least there _were_ gains unlike the sales gimmick extended 
instructions in the i686)  You will note that there are compiles for the 
IA-64 and the Hammer/Opteron, but the i586 compiles seem not only to be 
broadly workable, but also pretty close to optimal, at least for the 
compilers available now.  Maybe later compilers will be able to make better 
use of extended instructions.  In any event, to make a distro, even without a 
warranty (which NONE of Mandrake's have), is a significant labor and the 
results from the K7 testing did NOT justify the extra effort, particularly 
when the wolf is at the door.

But you know there are sites out there that offer i686 packages for Mandrake.  
I followed a thread from a list member (Jeanette Russo) from a couple of 
years back and actually tested their performance on a PII-333 and the i586 
packages compiled in the same way were faster.  The advantage the i686 
packages had was looping out some diagnostics, and comparing them to a 
totally similar i586 preparation, the 586 had it by a good 7% in speed.

Just because the CPU offers additional instructions does not mean:

a.  The instructions have a general utility 
or
b.  Compilers can make intelligent use of them
or
c.  Using the instructions optimally will increase performance in every or 
even in most tasks.

Civileme




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Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


[expert] Defragging

2003-02-25 Thread civileme

there is a utility for defragging ext2 though it is hardly worth the trouble 
of running.  It used to make big performance gains for ext

ext3 is like ext2--it keeps fragmentation very low by nature and by design.

Reiserfs should never be defragged--the elaborate tree structure it sets up is 
already basically optimized and you have a choice between space opt (default) 
and speed opt (notails mount).

JFS is equipped with a defragger.  It would be the fastest of filesystems if 
you did not have to count in the time spent defragging.

XFS is very fast except when you massively delete files.  Want to hazard a 
guess why?

Civileme


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Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?

2003-02-25 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 25 February 2003 11:12 am, Anne Wilson wrote:
 On Tuesday 25 Feb 2003 7:43 pm, Lyvim Xaphir wrote:
  The bottom line is that if you use the LM distros and you have the extra
  jack, which amounts to the cost of a magazine subscription, then you
  should be sending that money to the Mandrake club or getting a boxed set
  from Mandrakesoft.  That's only the right thing to do.  This should be
  punctuated with the realization that the survival of the company, the
  paychecks of the development teams, the other employee's paychecks and
  the quality of life of their families are all at stake.  In other words
  a little compassion and a magazine subscription will go a long way, not
  just for you truly but also for the future of everybody else involved.

 LX - I have read your views on this before, and I do agree with them.  Am I
 right in thinking, though, that it benefits MandrakeSoft more if I use
 downloads and use the savings on the club?  Last time I bought a boxed set,
 but if this is so I will use the downloads and go for an upgraded club
 membership.

 Anne

If you buy a boxed set from mandrakestore, they see about half the proceeds.  
If you buy a boxed set from a computer store or office supply, they see about 
$4 for out of the price.

If you buy a club membership, they see more than half of the proceeds after 
covering costs.

Civileme


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Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?

2003-02-25 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 25 February 2003 11:29 am, flacycads wrote:
 I would agree, for a lot of smaller apps or utilities rebuilding would be
 meaningless. But for XFree86, and major packages like kde, gnome, mozilla,
 open office, gimp, etc., it does make a significant difference. I've
 replaced i586 with athlon-xp optimized packages to run on my XP system, and
 I can testify that  performance is noticably improved.

 Robert Crawford

 On Tuesday 25 February 2003 02:53 pm, Steffen Barszus wrote:
  On Tuesday 25 February 2003 20:42, Tibbetts, Ric wrote:
   Greg Meyer wrote:
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1
   
On Tuesday 25 February 2003 01:27 pm, flacycads wrote:
   really, how hard can it be to recompile the entire distro for
   
different
   
   architectures like Gentoo does, and post the iso's with an
   
unsupported
   
   disclaimer, if need be? IMO, they will loose a lot of users if they
   
don't.
   
Only Gentoo doesn't do it.  You compile Gentoo yourself on your own
box.
  
   All the distros release the source code.
   I still think a show of community support could take that, and compile
   processor specific versions...  ;)
 
  And I think that this would be nonsense. Maybe the kernel and Multimedia
  apps should be recompiled but thats it. How important is a athlon-xp
  optimized 'ls' ? What is so athlon-xp specific beside the special
  instruction sets ? Which app makes really use of it ? For ix86-64 it is
  totally understandable, but athlon-xp ?


Matter Of fact, your comparison with Texstar's optimized KDE is unfair.

There is more done to that KDE than simply recompiling it for Athlon or 686.  
Several diagnostic features are turned off or left out.

Civileme


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Re: [expert] Kylix 3 vs. MDK9

2003-02-25 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 25 February 2003 05:43 pm, Emerson de Mello wrote:
 Hello All,

 I have a little and simple question.

 I'd like to know if the Kylix 3 works with MDK 9.

 Thanks,

 Emerson
 BRAZIL



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Kylix is not kept up to date and you may need libraries that are not in 
Mandrake 9 to make it work.  This was true in Mandrake 8.2 where you needed 
an older library than Mandrake was supplying to make Kylix work.  

There is a Linux Standard Base and Mandrake does comply with it, and its 
purpose is to help commercial software run on linux.  But with vendors whoi 
either ignore the standard or simply do not update their products very often, 
it may take extra effort to make them run (Oracle is another--you have to 
load some libraries that belong in a glass case to make it run).  
Fortunately, with the LM library naming conventions, you can load these olde 
libraries without breaking anything unless it depends on glibc.

Civileme


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Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?/Is Windows faster on same machine?

2003-02-25 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 25 February 2003 09:17 pm, Jack Coates wrote:
 Not to turn it into a WM flamewar, but are you using KDE or GNOME?
 Either fullblown environment can make the experience a lot slower in my
 experience.

 It's also possible and fun to throw Linux's performance down the stairs
 in ways that Windows simply won't do, such as pixmapped themes and
 running graphic programs in the root-window. Go easy on the eye-candy,
 get faster response.

 Last but not least, there are definitely issues with XFree86 that won't
 be going away. For one thing, X is a user space program and the Win32
 GDI is kernel space, ring 0, ever since NT 4.0. This is changing with
 DRI, but at the same cost of decreased stability which plagues NT video.
 Also, X's video card support tends to be a bit flaky in my experience,
 which is to say it's a crap-shoot if running a 3d program is going to
 produce software rendering, hardware rendering, static across the top
 3rd of my screen, or a video card lockup (all of these have happened
 this week with a Voodoo3 and an i815). I don't think that XFree86 gets
 the same sort of attention that Windows drivers get, since driver
 debugging that goes past the point of it works on the primary
 developer's machine is not very fun.

 dos centavos,
 Jack

 On Tue, 2003-02-25 at 21:36, flacycads wrote:
  OK- you're correct- I don't speak for everyone, and my choice of words
  was unfortunate. Please accept my apology.
 
   However, my experience on several dual boot boxes with different
  versions of windows and Linux has always been that overall computer
  performance is significantly better when booted to windows. I'm sorry,
  but that's what happens- there's no question about it. Of course I do
  have any windows installation I run highly tweaked and tuned to
  perfection( as good as is possible), and perhaps I can tweak my Linux
  installs a little more than I presently have.
 
  Robert Crawford
 
  On Tuesday 25 February 2003 07:26 pm, et wrote:
   On Tuesday 25 February 2003 05:01 pm, Joe Braddock wrote:
---Original Message---
From: flacycads [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 02/25/03 05:10 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [expert] Mandrake Out of Control?
   
snip
Anyone who dual boots with windows on the same hardware knows that
windows
 
  ...
And don't forget the obvious

Office is like 95% loaded if you use windows... compare that to loading ALL of 
OpenOffice.

So if you are comparing Windows performance in this area, try opening 
OpenOffice on Desktop 2 and just ticking it on the taskbar,

Same for Konqueror/Mozilla/Phoenix/Opera vs MSIE

That is not to say there are not slower areas in linux.  Video drivers are a 
problem (strange, Windows doesn't write video drivers), and of course the 
overhead in maintaining decent security is there by design in linux.

My own results, on my own equipment, do not support your results, but then I 
have machines with a LOT of memory which linux uses and Windows does not.

Civileme


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Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] RC2 must be coming.

2003-02-24 Thread civileme
On Monday 24 February 2003 02:05 pm, Todd Lyons wrote:
 Greg Meyer wrote on Mon, Feb 24, 2003 at 05:57:59PM -0500 :
  More communiation on this topic to the newbie and expert lists, as well
  as club postings would probably help in this area.

 I agree with this.  I will do this for Expert for the next cycle, but I
 don't monitor the Newbie list, so someone else will have to do this.
 I'll find someone that I can get to do this.

 Blue skies... Todd


I do monitor newbie, and I will be happy to explain it.

Civileme


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[expert] RC2 / RC1 etc post made to newbie

2003-02-24 Thread civileme
Well, RC1 is out and RC2 is probably coming soon.

What is a Release Candidate as opposed to a Beta?

The Beta comes out for the purpose of debugging and ironing out problems with 
new features.  The release candidate (RC) hits the mirrors when features have 
been frozen.

Every cycle we have a number of people who are saying hold for this feature, 
or that new release of GNOME, or KDE or AfterSTEP or ...

This request falls on deaf ears because Mandrakesoft has to make the release 
date.  It is negotiated into contracts for pressing CDs, for example, and a 
day's slippage may cause a month's delay and extensive penalties.  That is 
one of the realities of making this software.  The only thing that would stop 
the release date is a showstopper bug that keeps the product from working on a 
significant number of computers  (that does not mean failure to support the 
newest and cheapest Promise Controller).

But the ideas always appear when the RC pops up.  There are announcements of 
the schedule on cooker list, but every release date approaching seems to 
stimulate creativity.

So I suggest, if you want MandrakeLinux to be the best product possible, save 
the idea, but write it down, and use some of your calendaring software to 
remind yourself to transmit it in 40 days, when it will hit the folks as they 
are planning the major features for the next release.

You could send new feature ideas now, but if you do, they may be lost in the 
noise of flying bugfixes and testing results as the release is rounded and 
polished as best as can be within their very limited resources.

Civileme


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Re: [expert] Mandy Locks Up on simple tar!

2003-02-22 Thread civileme
  0.0   0:03 gpm
931 xfs9   0  4304 4304   908 S 0  0.0
  0.2   0:00 xfs
970 root   9   0 00 0 SW0  0.0
  0.0   0:00 rpciod
971 root   9   0 00 0 SW0  0.0
  0.0   0:00 lockd
   1903 root   9   0   676  676   620 S 0  0.0
  0.0   0:00 kdm
   1917 daemon 8   0   540  540   472 S 0  0.0
  0.0   0:00 atd
   1938 root   9   0  1244 1244  1124 S 0  0.0
  0.0   0:00 sshd
   1959 root   9   0   948  948   792 S 0  0.0
  0.0   0:00 xinetd
 
 
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Hmm  More than a fuzzed up file which should kill tar but not the comp, I 
would suspect the chipset vs the kernel.  By now everyone reading this list 
should know that certain intel chipsets were toxic to the stock 9.0 kernel, 
particularly the 845.  This hardware would almost certainly demand 
kernel-enterprise and is almost certainly an Intel Chipset.

So try the updated kernel, or even the kernel out of 9.1beta3 which seems to 
have developed workarounds for the Intel shortcomings.

Civileme


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Re: [expert] Abit KT7 RAID MB (VIA chipset)

2003-02-21 Thread civileme
 2 3 4


well first of all, if you can split ide drives to one per channel, that would 
be more efficient.  ONly one device per channel on IDE may be active, and two 
disks on the same channel really slows down disk-to-disk operations

Next a DTLA and a DTTA on the same channel is a wide difference in timing 
specs.  This leaves enough room for echo bounce on a signal gating line to 
cause mischief.

It is not that hard to move a drive if the installed systems have the 
/etc/fstab modified  (of course with any winsystems we have a little more 
work) to recognize the new location.

The WD should not be paired on any channel with any other hard drive,because 
its timing is very strange compared to the others and data can be eaten by 
timing chatter.  It is safely default configured as you can see, peaked at 
udma2

I would definitely try limiting the DTLA to udma2 as well --it appears to be 
set initially for udma3

the DTTA can go to udma4 or perhaps more.

drakopt is in /contribs these days, but it does an alternative test and setup 
for tuning, and it runs in python.  It may be able to set the drives where 
they run reliably.  It requires some manual asistance yet because I never had 
time to finish the parser for error messages nor to make the settings within 
2% of each other in tested speed brothers and to choose the brother with 
the highest noise immunity.  Still you might find the program useful for 
performing all the tests of various hdparm settings--none of those are 
dangerous to existing data.

I strongly suspect a timing problem between the two IBM drives and I would 
suggest splitting them to different channels as a first step.  The slow 
performance appears to be a fallback setting from probable timing crosstalk.

Civileme


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Re: [expert] Questions on the upgrade path for mandrake.

2003-02-20 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 19 February 2003 09:50 am, James Sparenberg wrote:
 On Wed, 2003-02-19 at 09:24, Luca Olivetti wrote:
  Jack Coates wrote:
  How is the path from 9.0 to 9.1? Is it just a matter of selecting
   upgrade and letting it do it's thing? Has anyone verified this? (I
   remeber when redhat said you could do this, 4 server reinstalls
   later).
  
   supposedly one inserts the new CD and selects LiveUpdate. YMMV.
 
  And then spend the best part of a weekend fixing the breakage (if you
  manage to).
 
  Bye

 Actually I've had luck with it since about 8.1... in fact I upgraded a
 7.2 box to 9.0 straight out.   Problems are.

 1.  If you have modified many of your config files you'll find .rpmnew
 extensions all over the place.  Best way to find them is to update the
 locate dbase and do locate rpmnew.

 2.  Live-update is way to slow... boot and do upgrade ... still slow but
 a factor of 5 faster than liveupdate. (it errors too much on the side of
 caution.)

 3.  If you did it from source (not source rpms) things in these areas
 might get mucked.  RPM doesn't know from tarballs.

 4.  Fastest way is to still do an install keeping your partitions and
 /home. (shear time factor.)

 James


rpms are not dpkgs and don't follow all the rules that makes dpkg preparation 
such a nightmare and keeps Debian out of date.

As a result rpms have limitations

For one, if you have a %postun stanza in the rpm spec file which removes a 
link that was made by the rpm either during installation or in the %post 
stanza and you select update, the %postun stanza is the last thing to run 
and blooey--no more link.  There is a way around it using a cat and an at in 
the %post and making a temporary filw that re-sets the link and then 
self-destructs, which will run only during install (failing to make the link 
a second time) or after update (because the at sets the temp file as a script 
to run a couple minutes later), and I did supply QA at mandrake with a 
screening program to check for the situation with srpms and identify those 
needing modification.

The second is packaging/library naming.  RPM can handle some situations 
acceptably, but splitting one package into three in the next release is not 
one of them, and this is often done for valid engineering reasons.

The point is, want smooth updates, use Debian or at least dpkg and apt-get, 
but you PAY for it with the rules associated with the dpkg and the developer 
time necessary to make one and to keep it within rules, which tends to keep 
Debian seriously behind the leading edge, even with the unstable stuff.  As 
always, There Aint No Such Thing As A Free Lunch.  You make your choices and 
you take your chances.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] Abit KT7 RAID MB (VIA chipset)

2003-02-20 Thread civileme
On Thursday 20 February 2003 05:51 pm, J. Craig Woods wrote:
 Sridhar wrote:
  J. Grant wrote:
  Hi,
 
  I've got one Abit KT7 RAID MB system running stock mdk9 kernel.  Its
  running, however, the hd speed is slow because it only works with no
  dma etc. I am using the correct ata100 cables with only a single drive
  on each channel.
 
  Has anyone else experienced this with this motherboard using the raid
  channels?
 
  Cheers
 
 
  JG
 
 
  Journalled Block Device driver loaded
  hde: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
  hde: dma_intr: error=0x84 { DriveStatusError BadCRC }
  hde: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
  hde: dma_intr: error=0x84 { DriveStatusError BadCRC }
  hde: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
  hde: dma_intr: error=0x84 { DriveStatusError BadCRC }
  hde: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
  hde: dma_intr: error=0x84 { DriveStatusError BadCRC }
  ide2: reset: success
  hde: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
  hde: dma_intr: error=0x84 { DriveStatusError BadCRC }
  hde: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
  hde: dma_intr: error=0x84 { DriveStatusError BadCRC }
  hde: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
  hde: dma_intr: error=0x84 { DriveStatusError BadCRC }
  hde: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error }
  hde: dma_intr: error=0x84 { DriveStatusError BadCRC }
  ide2: reset: success
 
  Jus wondering, have up updated ur bios.

 Just wondering, are you using WD harddrives?

 drjung


I was wondering the same thing.  I am aware that Andre Hedrick has campaigned 
for a while to keep WDs off of udma3 or higher because they don't exactly 
comply with the requirements for the CRC protocols for those speeds.

ANd My thoughts fall first to WD when I see {DriveReady SeekComplete} because 
that is the only brand on which I have seen it.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] Question of ppoe

2003-02-19 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 19 February 2003 04:45 am, Tom Brinkman wrote:
 On Tuesday February 18 2003 11:34 pm, James Sparenberg wrote:
  All,
 
 Got an e-mail from someone who thinks I'm an expert with Linux
  (little do they know *grin*) any way they have DSL with SBC and it
  uses ppoe  I've never set it up and I don't know of a good
  document source.  Note that the person is computer literate but
  primarily a windows developer.  So this person expects a lot of
  things to work/act like windows. (Took me a long time to make this
  person believe that Linux doesn't need different driver CDs all the
  time)
 
 Any rate I'm looking for a basic point and shoot kind of
  instruction page that I can point them to to set up ppoe... any
  suggestions?
 
  James

 Mandrake Control Center (drakconf), there's a wizard that just
 asks some basic questions. I prefer to use Roaring Penguin, the rpm
 (rp-pppoe) is on the CD's. Either should setup the connection with no
 problems. For rp-ppoe, run 'adsl-setup', which, like MCC, also asks
 some simple questions.  Actually 9.1, uses rp-ppoe during
 installation and the connection is ready to go when you first boot
 up. 'adsl-start' and 'adsl-stop', unless ofcourse, you tell the 9.1
 installer to start the connection at boot.

Coupl'a cautions, at least true for me with SBC thru SWBell.
 User, must be '[EMAIL PROTECTED]', simply 'user' won't work. DNS is
 automatic, and connection is dynamic IP, so don't enter any DNS
 numbers or IP address if that's the case with the connection, ie,
 dynamic, DNS from 'server'.  I choose 'none' for firewall during
 adsl-setup, then installed and setup guarddog.

  There's more info than anybody'd want in the 'DSL-howto', but
 it's fairly easy reading, and has a trouble shooting section.


In Mandrake 9.0 the Control Center script for setting up pppoe is seriously 
flawed.  go to www.mandrakeexpert.com and see my reply to one person about 
how to set it up and get it working on incident 49370.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] RAID0/1 or RAID1/0 howto

2003-02-16 Thread civileme
On Saturday 15 February 2003 05:45 pm, gikoreno wrote:
 Hey everyone:



 I would like to know if DiskDrake supports RAID0+1 or RAID1+0, and how I
 can achieve these configurations using DiskDrake.



 If that can't be done, what's the easiest way I can implement these, since
 I know the kernel supports at least one of these methods.

 I did check out the RAID Howto, and it's in Appendix C, but I am wondering
 if there isn't another way of doing so that I can use while installing
 Mandrake.



 Thanks,



 gikoreno







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No there is no support for RAID0+1 in diskdrake.

you can set up this way in /etc/raidtab

(I am assuming 4 drives for RAID10)

raiddev /dev/md0
raid-level  0
nr-raid-disks   2
nr-spare-disks  0
chunk-size  64k
persistent-superblock   1
device  /dev/hde5
raid-disk   0
device  /dev/hdf5
raid-disk   1

raiddev /dev/md1
raid-level  0
nr-raid-disks   2
nr-spare-disks  0
chunk-size  64k
persistent-superblock   1
device  /dev/hdg5
raid-disk   0
device  /dev/hdh5
raid-disk   1

radidev /dev/md2
raid-level  1
nr-raid-disks   2
nr-spare-disks  0
persistent-superblock   1
device  /dev/md0
raid-disk   0
device  /dev/md1
raid-disk   1

Now it is VITAL that you access md2 and NEVER access md0 or md1 directly.

you run
in this order

mkraid /dev/md0
mkraid /dev/md1
mkraid /dev/md2

The danger here is that md0 anfd md1 must be mounted but must NEVER be 
accessed directly.  

Sure and it is a RAID0+1 array, but the bastardized way of achieving it allows 
independent writing to the objects that are supposed to be mirrored.

Civileme




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Re: [expert] Large IDE HD on Mdk 9.0?

2003-02-16 Thread civileme
On Sunday 16 February 2003 01:00 pm, Wolf N. Paul wrote:
 I am having trouble getting a 120G Maxtor 4G120J8 disk
 working on my Mdk 9.0 system.

 When I attach the drive and reboot, the boot hangs
 indefinitely at the partition check, both when the disk
 was virginal from the store, and now that I have created
 a single large primary partition on it with Win2K.

 If I append hdh=noprobe to the boot prompt, I can
 boot the system, but the drive is not accessible.

 If I specify the geometry the kernel reports for the
 drive just before the partition check, like so:

   hdh=14946,255,63 hdh=noprobe

 which corresponds to an example in the kernel source
 Documents/ide.txt file, the kernel panics. The same thing
 happens if I use the geometry values given in the spec
 sheet for the drive on Maxtor's support web.

 The first line of the panic message refers to a null pointer reference
 at address 63, which makes me wonder whether the sectors parameter
 of the geometry spec is getting misinterpreted.

 Any hints? Any ideas?

 Regards,

 Wolf N. Paul
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Have you used the other install kernels alt0 alt1 alt2?


type F1 at the splash screen and then at the boot prompt 'alt0' without the 
quotes.  Also the alt1 and alt2--any may recognize the big disk.

The install kernels are seriously stripped so that the image fits on a floppy.

Civileme




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Re: [expert] Notebook Sans M$ Tax

2003-02-15 Thread civileme
On Saturday 15 February 2003 05:31 am, Charlie wrote:
 On Saturday 15 February 2003 03:33 am, Felix Miata wrote:
  Anyone know who sells notebook PC's without the windoze tax included in
  the price? Wal Mart  Tiger Direct only seem to sell ordinary PC's that
  way.

 I only know about a couple Felix, but then I haven't looked lately. This
 page was hangin' around my bookmarks for a while, maybe it's worth looking
 at?

 http://www.oretek.com/laptops/

 And the two links to vendors that I know about:

 Acer recommends MicrosoftR WindowsR XP Professional for Mobile Computing.
 That seems to mean they don't insist though. :-)

 http://www.qlilinuxpc.com/products/laptops/index.html

 These guys advertise specialize in Linux compatible computers. They even
 show Tux on their site.

 Best of luck.

 Regards;
Try this link--desktop power in a notebook format and everything inside except 
the battery (which is optional)


WITHOUT OS 

http://www.softwareandstuff.com/h_nb_dsknt928ath.html

Athlon XP 1500+ 256Mb DDR RAM DVD/CDRW 20G
$995 US or $895 US without the CDRW which is refurbished.  The rest is new.

There are cheaper and more expensive models--caution is advised about the P4 
models, because the chipset might be the infamous 845--have not been able to 
get further info on that.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] XFS support

2003-02-13 Thread civileme
On Thursday 13 February 2003 07:19 am, Robert Wideman wrote:
 I was wondering which version of XFS support i should use.  I have read
 somewhere that MDK 8.1 had XFS support in it and has ever since.
 I have recently come accross a patch that is directly from the SGI XFS
 drivers at
 ftp://ftp.hq.nasa.gov/pub/ig/ccd/enhanced_loopback
 Does anyone have any comment on MDK XFS support or have used these files
 from nasa.gov site?

 Rob

I have been using XFS since 8.1.  I would caution everyone about the other 
support files -- use them if you are compiling your own kernel from 
kernel.org.  XFS mahes some large changes in the kernel itself.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] trying to understand some things here.

2003-02-12 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 11 February 2003 11:17 pm, James Sparenberg wrote:
 Noticing some things in init.d and I've come upon a curiosity.  What is
 the reason/difference between /etc/init.d/network and
 /etc/init.d/internet?

 Both of them do try to start prior to pcmcia which for a laptop that
 doesn't have a pci network card is a drag.  But it is rather curious
 that there are two separate items that seem to do similar things.  Not I
 could be and probably am very wrong about the last statement but it, at
 the moment is clear as mud.

 James

Network brings up ehternet cards and perhaps some services.

Internet brings up internet connections and services that are started at boot 
which may be ppp, PPPoE, ISDN, and etc.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] ML9.0:file system completely crashed ext3,could not find mime type,kde3.0.3

2003-02-11 Thread civileme
On Monday 10 February 2003 11:05 pm, vatbier wrote:
 civileme [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  WD drives of the generation you are using do not calculate that same
  CRC for comparison--they store it in their big 600-byte sectors along
  with the 512 bytes of data.  They may calculate the first in a series
  of writes, but not all.
 
 The drive is safe enough run at udma2 (33Mhz and 32 byte CRCs) or
 
  If you cannot put a better drive in that box, a 40-pin cable could
  make a big difference for the safe operation, to force 33MHz or lower
  transfer speed.

 Thanks!
 I had already read that WD and UDMA5 give problems but my hard drive
 WD400BB-32CXA was bought in april 2002. Were can I find the generation
 info that my drive has no good CRC checking at UDMA3,4,5? I searched the
 Western Digital website (wdc.com) but they don't give that kind of
 information. Do the new WD400BB drives do correct CRC checking?

 You say They may calculate the first in a series of writes, but not
 all.: where can I find that kind of insight info, I searched the net
 but apart from some of your postings haven't found much else.

 I don't have a 40-pin cable. If I use the hdparm command
 hdparm -k1 -d1 -X66 /dev/hda  (66:UDMA2), would this give the same
 effect? Can changing the UDMA setting  with hdparm give problems/errors?
 I also downloaded from the WDC website Data Lifeguard Tools that can
 change the udma setting on the hard drive itself. If I used this to
 change the UDMA to 2, would my linux have no problems with this (I'm a
 a little scared to use hdparm or WDC tools, in man hdparm they state
 Use with extreme caution! This feature includes zero protection for
 the unwary, and an unsuccessful outcome may result in severe filesystem
 corruption!) ?

 How can I prevent CRC errors? Can an IDE-cable suddenly become bad, or
 experience interference, I read about twisted cables, ...
 The HDD should NOT be mounted near the power supply due to fan issues.
 The fan in the supply causes the HDD to misinterpret CRC-checksums and
 produces CRC-errors. Also, high-speed CD drives should not be near the
 HDD : fan causing CRC-errors? CD drives ?

 How much slower is UDMA2 than UDMA5? (hdparm -t), You said somewhere
 that the performance does not differ much?


The X66 is safe to use as you have described it.  What is dangerous is 
overdriving.  

Win98 isn't going to give you more than what it has drivers for, so the 
DataLifeguard should not be necessary.  Also, IIRC, DataLifeGuard phones home 
and gives you warning if your drive is about to fail (and it works on non-WDs 
too).

Yes you are not going to find much info on the WD drive and their strategy to 
produce cheap drives ...  These days they say they are fully compatrible with 
advanced UDMA, but offer no details, which is itself suspicious.  The last 
time I exchanged emails with Andre Hedrick, we were still experiencing 
problems, but I have been out of the loop for some time.

I wrote a program for 8.0/8.1 called drakopt which exhaustively tested options 
under hdparm for a given rig of drives, and set up the optimization.  On some 
of the rigs the Crashtesters had, when the drive was set to highest rated 
speed and another drive was on the same channel there would be crosstalk 
errors.  That was not supposed to happen either; only one drive on an IDE 
channel is supposed to be on at a time, but it was happening when one of a 
pair was a WD.  (As an aside from this, if you have enough IDE channels to do 
it, put one hard drive per channel and use the other (slave) side for CDROM 
or Zip or whatever, not only to avoid crosstalk but for efficient operation.)

As for the variance of speed, consider this...

The PCI bus is 33MHz and 32 bits wide--the data transfer cable for IDE is 16 
bits wide and up to 133Mhz, already twice what the PCI bus can handle, so the 
speed has to be burst mode cause there are controllers for IDE at 133MHz 
which plug into the PCI bus.  Overwhelmingly, the consideration has to be 
with the disk itself, where data spins on or off of it at 1/60 the rate of 
the interface, approximately.  Buffering helps, and lookahead helps, and 
elevator tuning helps (yes check out man elvtune), but the mechanical end of 
things is very slow compared to the rest of it.

To increase disk speed, the most productive approaches are:

*Increase spin rate
*Software or hardware driven striping (RAID0 RAID4 RAID5) with multiple disks, 
especially if chunk size is controlled so that the switch to a different 
drive most frequently occurs when the first drive would need to step.

The pinout on IDE cables is available here:

http://www.howstuffworks.com/ide3.htm

Of course with like 30 nanoseconds pulse width and data transfer on rising and 
falling edges, we are talking about something where a secondary cosmic ray is 
a significant noise source.  Not much charge moves on those cables at the 
interface voltage in that time span.

At this address

http://www.linux-ide.org

Re: [expert] ML9.0:file system completely crashed ext3,could not find mime type,kde3.0.3

2003-02-09 Thread civileme
 the 
older non-journaling filesystems.  On a larger partition this can be the 
difference between back up in 45 seconds or 45 minutes, so the journaling 
filesysem is much preferable for servers.

If you cannot put a better drive in that box, a 40-pin cable could make a big 
difference for the safe operation, to force 33MHz or lower transfer speed.  
KDE constantly updates things on disk, like the position of windows on the 
screen, so drive reliability is critical with that application.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] X experts please help! - in need of proper numpad handling

2003-02-08 Thread civileme
On Saturday 08 February 2003 01:54 am, Will Styles wrote:
 hello.

 i like selecting text in kde apps using the keyboard
 (shift+arrow key) but i cannot use the numpad arrow
 keys because in Xfree86, shift+numpad key acts like
 numlock e.g.:

 shift+top_arrow = 8
 shift+bottom_arrow = 2
 shift+left_arrow = 4
 shift+right_arrow = 6

 so everytime i go to select text in kwrite, i start
 typing numbers instead :(

 is there a way of configuring the numpad to work like
 it does in windows? i.e.:

 arrow_key = movement
 shift+arrow_key = select text, not numbers *please*!!!
 numlock+arrow_key = numbers
 shift+numlock+arrow_key = numbers

 other than working supermount this is the last thing i
 need before i (and everyone else in my office) can
 move to linux, so please are there any suggestions?

 thanks
 - Will


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U,

I just checked

numlock comes up ON if you select that during install.

if you tap numlock once or select for it to be OFF by default during 
install number pad arrow keys move the cursor and shift-numeric selects 
text

If you have numlock ON then shift plus numeric key selects text, not produces 
numbers.

9.0 has (mostly) working supermount.  you need to back off (not close) on the 
/mnt/cdrom directory in Konqueror or it will not eject properly.  That is a 
KDE problem.


Civileme


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Re: [expert] Lyx for Mandrake 9.0 with QT UI

2003-02-08 Thread civileme
On Saturday 08 February 2003 06:22 am, Praedor Tempus Atrebates wrote:
 I tried posting this to the list yesterday but it never appeared in the
 list(?).  If any of you are lyx users you may appreciate the Qt frontend in
 place of the ugly/clunky xforms frontend.  An individual in the lyx-users
 list has produced a Mandrake 9.0 Lyx rpm with the Qt frontend instead of
 the default xforms frontend.  It is very nice.

 It is available at ftp://ftp.lyx.org/pub/bin/lyx/1.3.0

 It is a major pain to build lyx with the Qt frontend.  Many have tried and
 failed.  This one works nicely if you have kde 3.0.3 and its qt3.x
 installed. You should be able to  install and use it by using --nodeps (I
 did).  It will likely complain about needing qt if you don't use nodeps,
 even though you have it installed.  A quirk associated with the needs of
 building the lyx Qt frontend.

 praedor


Yes it works rather well, but use rpm -i once to make sure that you don't have 
other unmet needs like tetex-xdvi or tetex-latex, then use the --nodeps.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] Upgrading to python 2.2.2

2003-02-08 Thread civileme
On Saturday 08 February 2003 02:39 pm, D. R. Evans wrote:
 The current issue of Linux Journal has an interesting story about a
 program called spambayes: interesting enough that I wanted to try it on
 my gateway/firewall machine.

 This machine is running LM 8.2 (on the grounds that if it ain't broke,
 don't fix it; I have LM 9.0 running on another machine, but don't like to
 make other than minimal changes on the machine that acts as my gateway to
 the world).

 The spambayes page says that it needs a later version of python than the
 version 2.1.1 that came with LM 8.2.

 OK, thought I, that's a minor upgrade that probably won't break
 anything. But when I went to install the python 2.2.2-6mdk rpm from the
 cooker, it wanted several more rpms. These looked innocuous enough (things
 like python libraries). But then those wanted more. And then those wanted
 things like a new version of kde-base and dhcpd. At which point I thought
 why on Earth should I need to install a new version of dhcpd just because
 I want to upgrade from python 2.1.1 to 2.2.2?

 So the upshot of all this is: what is the recommended procedure for
 upgrading from python 2.1.1 to 2.2.2 on an LM 8.2 machine without having to
 mess with anything major and with a reasonable assurance that nothing will
 break?

   Doc Evans


Well get the source rpm and build it on your 8.2 machine with rpm --rebuild

what you are encountering is the fact that binaries are incompatible between 
8.2 and 9.0 because there was a change in the glibc version, as well as a 
host of dependencies.

You may not be out of the woods with the source but it should be 
compatible--once you have used the rebuild, you should find a good rpm in 

/usr/src/RPM/RPMS

Civileme



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Re: [expert] Mandrake RPM updates

2003-02-07 Thread civileme
On Friday 07 February 2003 10:10 am, Franki wrote:
 I could find no download for CS2.1, so I assume its purchase only???

 I don't mind them paying for it, but I'd like to try it out first...


You have done that, by trying out Mandrake's offerings.  The most stable are 
chosen and put together with wizards to aim at the W2K market with its ranks 
of point-and-click sysadmins.  Since W2K is destined for the trash heap in 
January, this is a good time to announce and give people a chance to 
strategize a switch. 

 See basically, I don't need wizards and GUI stuff for the most part..

 I have my standard config files.. which once I have installed a system, I
 copy them accross
 and my server is almost done..


Well then, you can get what you need from a ProSuite that uses the same 
packages, and then just follow the security updates.


 To have to pay for support I'd very likely never use is abit rough..
 (I bought a powerpack and never used the support portion of that either.)

 I just want a basic system with the server apps, and updates for what is
 installed..

 chroot all around would be good, but apart from that, there isn't much else
 I need.

 Just to support mandrake, I would make the boss buy at least one copy, but
 I'd have to try it
 before we outlayed the cash.. if it isn't want I want, then no deal...
 anyone in my position would
 feel the same way.

 I am worried that I'd have compilation issues with stuff I load, wondering
 what is different between it and other packages.
 wondering how compatable it is with other mandrake rpms... that sort of
 stuff..
 Also how it handles hardware raid, scsi drives stuff like that..


Well, those issues have been covered--this is proven software from Mandrake 
releases, not something new and improved.

 what is the word on this?  i have not even seen a list of the kernel and
 package version..


Kernel 2.4

 Do you have any info to pass on??

 Is CS2.1 the first mandrake to NOT be free software??? I ask because there
 is no download version...

It is a mix like most sale packages,  and it doesn't change the fact that most 
of the packages appeared in one or more download editions (with the exception 
of the wizards)

 rgds

 Franki


Civileme


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Re: [expert] Lyx with QT...more

2003-02-07 Thread civileme
On Friday 07 February 2003 01:56 pm, Praedor Atrebates wrote:
 Oh yeah, because of the way lyx with qt needs to be built, I installed it
 with --nodeps.  If you have kde 3.0.3 installed and qt3, then that is all
 that is necessary and you can ignore the dependency.  It works.

 praedor

Hmmm  the URI doesn't work

ftp://ftp.lyx.org/pub/lyx/bin/1.3.0

Seems to be the one

Thanks for the info

Civileme



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Re: [expert] Mandrake RPM updates

2003-02-06 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 05 February 2003 11:38 pm, James Sparenberg wrote:
 On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 06:15, et wrote:
  I have noticed that Redhat, and M$ has lately published listing
  reguardiing expected support cycles, and all of them are shorter than
  what most people expect for manufactured products, but this is the way of
  things, and even more so with computers, since the hardware is planned to
  be obsolete in 3 to 4 years anyway.

 This is the sweet spot I'm talking about IF support cycles matched
 hardware life it would be IMHO a better proposition.  In other words
 doing support life by series not by release.  The  the life cycle of the
 series would more closely match the life of the hardware.  The problem
 now is to hit the sweet spot in Corporate world in such a way that they
 want/need MDK's support and are willing to pay for it! Product life
 cycle is cool.  I still feel it's a little short.

 James

  the real problem (from my narrow little pinhole viewpoint) is
  the need for applications needing all the computing power available.
  while most companies got P3 M$ windows boxes, they still use them to
  emmulate access to a termanel off the server, or run word. stuff they
  could have done with the wyse monochrom termanal they threw away to have
  pretty colors.
 
 
  __
 
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Well 3-4 years of supporting old things in a system as dynamic as GNU/linux is 
going to co$t.  Perhaps the most useful activity to make this happen is to 
form a club for such support and see if you get enough subscriptions to 
support the effort.  No one can offer that length of support and remain 
competitive with other distros in terms of selling price.

MIcrosoft could support things for longer because their software does not 
change as often.  the win95 kernel and the win 98 kernel were byte-for-byte 
identical.  Expect to see MS dropping win2K next January.

(Horrid flash--writers of job descriptions will have fits as they try to 
require 4 years experience with the latest release of windows or linux)

Happy motoring!!!

Civileme



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Re: [expert] ICH4 on MDK9 resource collision

2003-02-05 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 05 February 2003 12:40 am, Birkoff wrote:
 Hello

 I have a MSI MS-6580 motherboard with 845PE chipset
 The problem is that when mdk9 boots it gives me

 PCI device 0:1f:1 was disabled because of resource collision

 and because of that the computer behaves like a 486 when it comes about
 reading/writing on the disks.
 is there any patch for the default 2.4.19 kernel witch comes with the
 mdk9?
 or a newer kernel from mandrake? I can try to install a fresh new kernel
 from kernel.org but I am afraid that the original kernel was patched
 and particularised by MDK team.

 any other suggestions are welcomed.

 TIA


Well I will add that to the chronicle about 845 Chipsets.  Hmm if you have any 
boards on the PCI bus try relocating them, preferably AWAY from the AGP slot.

But you may have a hardware problem built into the board.  I have reports of 
filesystem corruption on win2K and linux 2.4.19 with that chipset.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] supermount

2003-02-05 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 05 February 2003 03:03 am, Robert Wideman wrote:
 Yes.  Supermount is evil.  This is the first thing i disable after an
 install.
 Rob

  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of SainTiss
  Sent: Wednesday, February 05, 2003 5:58 AM
  To: MDKexpert Mailing
  Subject: [expert] supermount
 
 
  hi,
 
  I've just installed the kernel update, and enabled supermount, but when
  I insert a cdrom, it still doesn't mount automatically
  did I miss something here?
 
  Thanks
 
  Hans
 
  --
  In a world without walls and fences, who needs windows and gates?
 
  Hans Schippers
  1LIC INF
  UIA 2002-2003
Well if you installed without supermount and put in a kernel with it installed 
and enabled, the /etc/fstab lines will not be set for supermount
 Here are some lines that work for one rig, and should be translatable to your 
situation...

none /mnt/cdrom supermount 
dev=/dev/scd0,fs=auto,ro,--,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850,umask=0 0 0
none /mnt/floppy supermount 
dev=/dev/fd0,fs=auto,--,iocharset=iso8859-1,sync,codepage=850,umask=0 0 0

Civileme




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Re: [expert] drakbackup

2003-02-05 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 05 February 2003 05:11 am, Tibbetts, Ric wrote:
 civileme wrote:
  Well google around and you can find scdbackup which is oriented toward
  650Mb
  disks.  And I have tested it to work on 9.0 with supermount disabled,
  and a
  $25.95(US) CDRW drive which is rated 4x4x24  Even with that, the drive
  barfs
  on CDRW media, even for blanking, with 9.0
 
  DO NOT USE CDRW media for this either--most of it is 650 and there are
  MANY
  supposed CDRW drives which will not work with CDRW media of the more
  modern
  flavor or insist on trying to treat all the CDRW media as 700Mb
  capacity.
 
  Civileme

 Interesting that you should mention this.
 I have been trying to backup a directory full of mp3 files to a CD-RW.
 They just REFUSE to write/recover properly. I can backup the rest of the
 system with no problem, but not those mp3's.
 IT may be yet another case of CD-RW problems.(?).
 I may try burning them to a CD-R ... But I've got a pile of coasters now...

 I will probably just invest in a spindle of 100 of them, get it over with.

 Also, I tried writing the latest beta iso to a CD-RW. But nooo.. The
 CD-RW drive is new, as are the disks. They burn ok, but if I move the CD
 to the other (older) drive, and try to boot the box from it.. No go. I
 can't even mount them on that drive.
 If I burn the ISOs to a CD-R, all works like it should.

 I bought the CD-RW's thinking Great for temp storage. But no.. I've
 had far too many problems with them.

 I wish I had my DAT Drive with me. Can't beat tape for backups. :)
 Sadly, it's in my server in Seattle, and I'm STILL stuck in Florida...

 sigh...

 Ric

I will beat on tape for backup.  MY tape drive faithfully backed up once a 
week and I rotated 6 tapes to stay current.  (MAC fileserver 80).

Then one day I arrived at work to find the fileserver unresponsive.  I 
eventually powered down and found the disk would not boot and enough of it 
was corrupted to make the rest inaccessible.  OK no problem, data is on 
tapes, let's reload OS---  done  reach for tape

Oops--tape is unreadable
reach for two week old tape--E gee that one is no good either
Tapes sent to data recovery service--well whattayaknow  They charged quite a 
bit to give me the bad news that six years of work was lost.

The employer was too cheap to give me a separate workstation, so it was my six 
years of work that was lost.  For the same reason, it was risky to try 
restoring from tape though I had always done one file a month.  Anyway, the 
tapes were stretched and dirty and the drive was unusable.

I have been burning CDs since that time, even when the burns were at 1X.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] Problem with .rpmmacros / rpm build setup

2003-02-05 Thread civileme
On Wednesday 05 February 2003 03:40 pm, Jim C wrote:
 Thanks but I got this one already.  Now I am trying to fight my way
 through the spec file.  Know of any place where there are docs on these?

 Jim C.

 Todd Lyons wrote:
  -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
  Hash: SHA1
 
  Jim C wrote on Tue, Feb 04, 2003 at 10:11:23PM -0800 :
 I am stuck at the rpm install. I think I probably have a macro wrong
 somewhere.  Note that jim is a local user with home directory named
 /lclusr/jim.
 [jim@enigma jim]$ rpm -ivh samba-2.2.7a-3mdk.src.rpm
 error: cannot create %sourcedir /%{/lclusr/jim}/rpm/SOURCES
 
  mkdir /lcluser/jim/rpm
  mkdir /lcluser/jim/rpm/RPMS
  mkdir /lcluser/jim/rpm/RPMS/i586
  mkdir /lcluser/jim/rpm/RPMS/noarch
  mkdir /lcluser/jim/rpm/SRPMS
  mkdir /lcluser/jim/rpm/SOURCES
  mkdir /lcluser/jim/rpm/SPECS
  mkdir /lcluser/jim/rpm/BUILD
  mkdir /lcluser/jim/rpm/tmp
 
  Blue skies...   Todd
  - --
 
  | MandrakeSoft USA | Security is like an onion.  It's made |
  | http://www.mandrakesoft.com  | made up of several layers and makes   |
  | http://www.mandrakelinux.com | you cry.  --Howard Chu|
 
Mandrake Cooker Devel Version, Kernel 2.4.21pre4-1mdk
  -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
  Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (GNU/Linux)
 
  iD8DBQE+QY/3lp7v05cW2woRAt9oAJ9gG6Xl+hurBxUuoyYHnOg/gzkOtwCghW2y
  pD4tkqUxAy8V9CvXB/MZ+tw=
  =c4h5
  -END PGP SIGNATURE-
 
 
 
  
 
  Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
  Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
Ummm, I searched unsuccesfully for docs on those--best thing I can think of is 
to rpm -i something.src.rpm from srpms for mandrake and then look at the spec 
files others have made.  Some of them have really artful dodges and many will 
give you clues how to do it.

There is the rpm howto at

http://www.mandrakelinux.com/howtos/mdk-rpm/

which explains a lot of the procedure including the spec file.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] Wishes for Mandrake and 9.1

2003-02-03 Thread civileme
On Monday 03 February 2003 04:13 am, et wrote:
 On Monday 03 February 2003 01:29 am, James Sparenberg wrote:
  BTW how is win2000 never tried it
  (seriously)

 let me tell you about a OS that bites...
 I run a SMP box, (p3 1000s) that is sweet with Mandrake SMP, and I used to
 show people how much slower winME was on the same box, (knowing full well
 win ME only saw the one CPU),, well when i got a gift of win2000pro, I
 installed it as a tripple boot, and let me tell you,, in spite of W2k
 noticeing the second CPU, it is a bigger dog than win ME as far as getting
 things done multitasking. in Mandrake, I have no noticable slow down to
 burn a cd, download an ISO, use the ViaVoice and dictate a letter and allow
 the printer to be used from a differnet computer on the lan, as well as
 have about a dozen winows in Konq and six in Galeon. as well as backup the
 hard drive to a different computer. in win 2k burning a cd is about all it
 can do at one time. I used to see if I could do so many things that the box
 would slow down, but I have given that up in Mandrake, I just don't see a
 slowdown. in win ME I can burn a cd and surf the web at the same time, just
 can't burn a cd and render a video at the same time, but in Mandreake,
 while the render may take a little longer, there is none of the mouse
 freezing that win2k cann't get past.

LOL

Well I help out in a local Computer Renaissance, mostly installing 
mandrakeLinux for the customers that want linux.  I had a media-vs-drive 
problem so asked then to dup one of my CDs on their win2K server.  They did 
and it was a TOTAL blank.  I showed them that and they rebooted the server 
and burned again (perfect, and it worked on the target system).  Then the 
tech rebooted the win2K server again.  I asked about that and he said that it 
is their standard practice to reboot after every burn.

I had a mandrake box with me, with a 40x12x48 CDRW and a very pedestrian SiS 
630 chipset with a 1G Celeron and 256M Memory.  I started burning a CD, then 
added an edit of a big text file (with OpenOffice) and configuring the 
machine to connect to the internet through their LAN with MCC and finishing 
with a dictionary search using Kdict   The techs were impressed, cause 
their much heavier P4 based server could only burn a CD and could not 
complete any configuration while it was burning.

Civileme



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Re: [expert]

2003-02-03 Thread civileme
On Monday 03 February 2003 01:00 pm, hihorsenews wrote:
 Hello expert,

   I have MDK 9.0 installed on hda, and Xandros on hdb.
   The Xandros boot loader detects MDK partition fine, and give me
   choice of which too boot.

   My question is, if i want to upgrade to a 9.x, how can i do it,
   without disturbing my boot loader?  I tried to do it, with this MDK
   9,.0, but it overwrote my boot loader anyway:(.
Just skip bootloader installation and reconfigure your Xandros bootloader for 
the new kernel and initrd.img

Civileme



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[expert] drakbackup

2003-02-03 Thread civileme
Well google around and you can find scdbackup which is oriented toward 650Mb 
disks.  And I have tested it to work on 9.0 with supermount disabled, and a 
$25.95(US) CDRW drive which is rated 4x4x24  Even with that, the drive barfs 
on CDRW media, even for blanking, with 9.0

DO NOT USE CDRW media for this either--most of it is 650 and there are MANY 
supposed CDRW drives which will not work with CDRW media of the more modern 
flavor or insist on trying to treat all the CDRW media as 700Mb capacity.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] drakbackup

2003-02-03 Thread civileme
On Monday 03 February 2003 07:28 pm, Michael Holt wrote:
 5:42pm, civileme mused:
  Well google around and you can find scdbackup which is oriented toward
  650Mb disks.  And I have tested it to work on 9.0 with supermount
  disabled, and a $25.95(US) CDRW drive which is rated 4x4x24  Even with
  that, the drive barfs on CDRW media, even for blanking, with 9.0
 
  DO NOT USE CDRW media for this either--most of it is 650 and there are
  MANY supposed CDRW drives which will not work with CDRW media of the more
  modern flavor or insist on trying to treat all the CDRW media as 700Mb
  capacity.
 
  Civileme

 Is this something mdk specific or is it just a feature not available to
 the linux community yet?  RW's have been out so long, I just assumed that
 the technology had been stablized by now.

 Thanks Civileme!  Mike


Umm, I just moved the Acer Drive to my son's computer (he uses the 
unmentionable system in its latest incarnation) and it behaves the 
same--choking on CDRW disks, so I imagine it is unresolved hardware issues 
with the druive hardware and the brand of media (one style did not throttle 
the drive)

So it aint even linux-specific  Just one of those things that you never 
know til you test.  I have a Wearnes 4x2x24 that works acceptably and a 
no-name that does 700Mb media perfectly either CD-R or CDRW, but won't touch 
650s at all and it is rated 40x12x48 (and that one made me a religious buyer 
of very cheap CD-Rs cause backing up a 40G disk using it is not a wasted day)

as to the quality of drakbackup, I cannot speak because I have been using 
scdbackup since 1999, but I do know that it works better with supermount 
disabled.  (MOF, with supermount enabled, I can crash the kernel with a dd 
from CD to floppy).  That might be the mandrake specific issue you seek.

Civileme



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Re: [expert] support for gnome-python2 and pygtk2 in Mandrake 9.1

2003-01-31 Thread civileme
On Friday 31 January 2003 04:30 am, Trevor Rhodes wrote:
 Would anyone happen to know if there will be support for gnome-python2 and
 pygtk2 in Mandrake 9.1?

See my response on newbie list

Civileme



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Re: [expert] OT Will there be a tomorrow?

2003-01-29 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 28 January 2003 07:22 pm, Mark Weaver wrote:
 Wolfgang Bornath wrote:
  Sorry to bother you, but we were discussing whether there will be a
  future for MandrakeSoft.
  After tonight I wonder whether there will be a future for us all and
  the world as we know it.
  I listened to the US-Amercan president.
  I'm not religious, I wish I were. This madman and the options he has
  scare me to death.
 
  wobo

 wobo,

 I watched the speech as well, but I'm a little unclear as to what you're
 refering to. What did I miss?

 Mark
A week ago a poll showed that close to 70% were most concerned with the 
economy in the US.  People are out of work big time and the dollar is 
weakening.  

After his speech last night, people polled in the US are now concerned first 
with the possibility of war with Iraq by a 2 to 1 margin.

It appears that the diversion of attention from the weak economy has been 
successful.  Realistically, a government can do a lot more about a war than 
they can about an economy, so it would be something attractive to the average 
politician whose first concern is after all to stay in office.

Yeah, my registeredf political affiliation is other in a state where there 
are Democrats, Republians, Independents and Greens.  When they offer the 
option cynic, then I will make a declaration ;-)

Civileme



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[expert] A twist on NAT/Connection Sharing

2003-01-29 Thread civileme
OK  could someone point me at the right document to figure this out?  I will, 
of course, share the answer back.

I have a friend who MUST remain concealed and who has recently gotten DSL.  
The DSL service provided gives only Static IPs, and those are rather easy to 
pinpoint for location--much easier to hack a set of records for static IPs 
than to get at logs for who was on a particular dialup IP at a given time.

To conceal my friend, I suggested we use my computer as a gateway to the 
internet for her.  It is already set up as a NAT firewall forwarding from 
within a local network.  I want the requests from the friend's computer to be 
treated the same even though they will come from the internet side and go 
back out the internet side.  This will add some latency but should 
significantly not tax my speed to support his cause my DSL is much much 
faster.

So anyone out there have any suggestions where to look to achieve that 
masquerade?

Civileme



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Re: [expert] Finding Module Dependencies

2003-01-28 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 28 January 2003 07:54 am, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have installed Linux Mandrake 9.0beta on an apple power mac(ppc). upon
 booting I received the following message:

 Finding Module Dependencies
 modprobe:modprobe: Can't locate module keydev

 The system hangs at this point and will not boot up, it just sits there.
 I will try to somehow fix this problem.  If anyone can heip,
 I will appreciate it.

 O


Ummm,

I do believe the PPC version of mandrake is for G3/G4 processors and higher, 
and will not work on an ordinary power mac.

Civileme

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Re: [expert] MandrakeSoft back to daily business

2003-01-28 Thread civileme
On Tuesday 28 January 2003 08:13 am, Jim C wrote:
 Uh... FUD?
 What's FUD?

  Support by contradicting any Red Hat FUD


FUD is Fear, Uncertainty, and Doubt, which is a sales technique used by people 
with inferior products.

Yeah, they're good, but who knows if they will be around to support you?

It is unprofessional to use FUD.  The biggest users ever were the old bloated 
IBM (yeah the company nearly knocked out of business for its arrogance) and 
even bigger, Microsoft.

RH is a valid linux distro and has considerable server markets, and they 
suffer from some problems as well (everyone has them).  Their lists are 
unfriendly; their organization is inefficient, and they have NO systems on 
the Netcraft top 50 uptime list (The only two linux systems listed there are 
Mandrakesoft Advanced Extranet Servers).  I have not seen RH using FUD, but 
then I haven't been paying them much attention.  SuSE has used FUD against 
Mandrakesoft repeatedly, even to the point of timing their layoffs to the 
SAME day that Mandrakesoft announced its IPO.  Of course SuSE has deep 
pockets behind it, or at least it did when it needed $45 million to stay in 
business (Intel and IBM).

Civileme



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Re: [expert] Multiple CDROM drive recognition problem

2003-01-16 Thread civileme
On Thursday 16 January 2003 11:17 am, Joseph Feigon wrote:
 As a long time Mandrake user, I am continually pleased
 with the contributions to Expert, and have had
 numerous questions answered by the talent and resource
 of everyone's contributions.

 I am experiencing a minor challenge with an 8.2
 production workstation. I am running a stock
 2.4.19-16mdksmp on a Dell Precision 410, loaded with
 multiple SCSI drives, video capture, and a single IDE
 interface. When I added a SCSI CDRW drive to the
 system, the IDE CDROM was no longer recognized on
 boot, and I haven't been able to figure out how to
 configure it. Ripping and Burning is so much faster
 with two separate drives, and the fact that one is
 sitting idle, is quite frustrating. Before the
 addition of the SCSI CDRW, /dev/cdrom pointed to the
 IDE connected CDROM.
 Character devices:
   1 mem
   2 pty/m%d
   3 pty/s%d
   4 tts/%d
   5 cua/%d
   6 lp
   7 vcs
  10 misc
  14 sound
  21 sg
  29 fb
  81 video_capture
 128 ptm
 136 pts/%d
 162 raw

 Block devices:
   1 ramdisk
   2 fd
   8 sd
   9 md
  11 sr
  65 sd
  66 sd

 And under /dev, cdrom is setup as follows:
 cdrom - cdroms/cdrom0
 where cdrom0 - ../scsi/host1/bus0/target0/lun0/cd.

 So, how do I make use of the IDE CDROM? There are no
 entries in the /dev directory pointing to any /dev/h*,
 as the entire system is SCSI, sans the IDE based
 CDROM.

 Thanks in advance for the help!

 Joseph



It is unclear from your description if the IDE is a CDRW or a simple IDE.  In 
the first case, the system would use ide-scsi to recognize it as a scsi 
device because cdrecord looks only at scsi devices.  Actually from time to 
time there is a debate about defaulting to ide-scsi for all CD/dvd devices, 
but there are always a few cheaply made dvds which won't work under scsi 
emulation.  But for your purposes since it isn't a cheap DVD, this solution 
is probably preferable:

OK find out from yout boot screen where that furshlugginer IDE device is.  For 
demo purposes I assume it is /dev/hda

Go to Mandrake Control Center - Boot - Boot configuration and put 

hda=ide-scsi 

in your append line (for all linux boots except failsafe)  YES THIS WORKS FOR 
ORDINARY CD drives as well as CDRWs.

now boot and open a terminal su to root

# cdrecord --scanbus

should tell you where it is

You may need to make up /dev entries for it and a line in /etc/fstab You 
already have a model to follow in the cdrom0 entry

Civileme








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 Joseph Feigon

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[expert] Increase of Capital for Mandrakesoft

2002-12-23 Thread civileme
I have some good news and some urgent news

1.  I will be returning to the lists.  I will have an email address that
can handle list level traffic.

2.  All of you are desperately needed to complete the push to get
Mandrakesoft on a self-sustaining level.

For the second one, here is the real story:

Mandrakesoft started on a shoestring and a hope, originally as a
spare-time project for one person.  It was immensely popular from
inception and soon MADE A PROFIT.

Then arrived the venture capitalists

They invested monies but wanted an international team of executives to
manage the company.  Such a team was acquired.

Under that team, the expenses went up about 400% without a concomitant
increase in revenue.  The direction was modified from a linux
distributor to an internet education company with a hook to linux.

The soundness of that idea was never proven, as the dot.com bubble
burst and investors worldwide went into full retreat.  For Mandrakesoft
this was a curse and a blessing.  The curse was the negative cash
position and high burn rate and the blessing was a return to being a
linux company.

Mandrakesoft has made huge strides in bringing revenue up to meet
expenses and in cutting expenses.  They tended to trust the word of
others which has made their forecasts look overly optimistic several
times.

But now the break-even point, in the worst-case scenario, is in sight
and in a few months.  The short term still requires more cash than they
have now, to get out that next release.

In that next release will be a special piece of software I am
contributing.  With little to do since my layoff, I have designed a
semi-intelligent linux binary installer that can handle most of what you
are able to download.  It even has hooks to look for things like WineX
and to attempt to install windows executables if you have an emulator 
for them.

But if you want to see that next release, consider a club membership or
giving club memberships as Christmas gifts or buying stock at
approximately the right price.  (BTW, MIcrosoft stock which sells at
Like $52 /share has 8 billion shares outstanding on a company that
earns $25 billion a year in revenue BEFORE expenses-- I call that a 
heavily watered stock)  Mandrakesoft stock is selling for what the 
company is probably worth.  Remember its assets are PEOPLE and their 
products. People like Pixel and Gael Duval and Denis Havlik and 
Guillaume Cottenceau make the product and the company what it is. 
Mandrake also has a hidden asset in the loyalty of contributors,  And 
they are finally selling the right way--software is free if you want it 
and rather expensive if you expect extensive support.

So anyway, expect to see me return to the lists now that I have an email
that will handle it without quota problems and (I hope) without any more
crack attacks or DDOSes which is what originally set me to dropping my
mailserver and forwarding to a hidden webmail host.

Still loyal to MandrakeLinux,

Civileme




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Re: [expert] Bastille killed nfs! :-(

2002-08-14 Thread civileme

Tibbetts, Ric wrote:

LOL

Sorry.. Been there, done that. I cut a server off at the knees doing things
like that.
The toughest lesson I had to learn when I first got into Unix many years
ago: Screw the GUI, do it by hand. Then when something breaks, you know
what it was, and how to fix it.

vi/iptables is your friend. Don't trust your site security to a GUI, it's
like trusting your 5 year old with a loaded 357.

JMHO-YMMV

--
Ric Tibbetts
Unix Systems Admin.

f u cn rd ths u cn gt a gd jb n nx dmnstrtn


-Original Message-
From: Ronald J. Hall [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 2:32 PM
To: Mandrake Expert List
Subject: [expert] Bastille killed nfs! :-(



Well, I had nfs running perfectly, and then (sadly) I ran 
BastilleChooser.

I picked lax and workstation.

Now, I've no longer got nfs. I finally removed all Bastille 
RPMs thru the 
software manager, but I still have no nfs. Its installed, its 
checked under 
services. If I do a rpcinfo -p, I get this:

[root@darkforce darklord]# rpcinfo -p
   program vers proto   port
102   tcp111  portmapper
102   udp111  portmapper
1000241   udp  32768  status
1000241   tcp  32768  status
 6001000691   udp797  fypxfrd
 6001000691   tcp799  fypxfrd
3910022   tcp  32769  sgi_fam

I can do a service nfs restart and directly run rpc.nfsd 
and then I get:

[root@darkforce darklord]# rpcinfo -p
   program vers proto   port
102   tcp111  portmapper
102   udp111  portmapper
1000241   udp  32768  status
1000241   tcp  32768  status
 6001000691   udp797  fypxfrd
 6001000691   tcp799  fypxfrd
3910022   tcp  32769  sgi_fam
151   udp  32770  mountd
151   tcp  32770  mountd
152   udp  32770  mountd
152   tcp  32770  mountd
153   udp  32770  mountd
153   tcp  32770  mountd
132   udp   2049  nfs
133   udp   2049  nfs
1000211   udp  32771  nlockmgr
1000213   udp  32771  nlockmgr
1000214   udp  32771  nlockmgr

Now, nfs is up and running. Until I reboot. Then I have to go 
thru the same 
thing again.

So my questions are:

How to get nfs auto running at boot up again?

How can a person use Bastille so that it doesn't kill nfs and 
your LAN?

Thanks everyone...

-- 
  
/\
  
 DarkLord
  
\/






Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

Well in /etc/Bastille/bastille-firewall.cfg examine these lines

TCP_LOCAL_SERVICES=

You need to put in the ports you want to use locally there, separated by 
blanks with a colon between low and high for a range

Also there is a trusted interface line for LOCAL which will be just lo 
or loopback  change it to include the interface for the local net

for portmap/nfs you need 109:111 but I usually trust the whole local 
net unless it is a workplace environment and use 15:65535

Bastille-Chooser of course makes very very conservative choices.

But these guys are right--there is no substitute for knowledge when 
firewalling.  And if you hand edit with one thing at a time (and no need 
to use vi--there are other editors, use what you are comfortable with 
but run it out of a su terminal) then the backup file left by the text 
editor is a traceback to what you had before you made a mistake--so each 
mistake becomes a learning experience.


Civileme





Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] Mandrake Club advocates: Post Positive

2002-08-13 Thread civileme

J. Craig Woods wrote:

civileme wrote:


I am one of the people bit by the cutbacks to keep Mandrake afloat and I
STILL agree that their policy is on track.   The idiots (and I can and
will use that word for the lamers whose heads are so wrapped up in
business they can't see five minutes into the future, now that I am not
a Mandrakesoft Employee) who retreat to the tried and true business
principles practiced successfully only by monopolies the minute the
going gets a little rough, simply do not understand this market NOR do
they notice where Mandrakesoft's assets are.


Civileme


Ah hell! Does that mean your off the list for awhile? It seems like only
yesteday that you were getting back from your last leave of absence. My,
how time does fly. Well I am sure conditions will improve, and you will
be back again in some official role. I guy with your experience will
always land on his feet

Good luck,
drjung




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

Doesn't mean I will be off-list--this was something I did before I was 
ever an employee--just means I won't have so much insider info to share.

Civileme






Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] Thanks Civileme (was Mandrake Club advocates: PostPo sitive)

2002-08-13 Thread civileme

Tibbetts, Ric wrote:

But one does have to wonder how much Civileme's attitude will change. ;)
In the past, we could always count on his level-headedness in defending some
of Mandrakesofts decisions, and to point out the good business sense
behind them. It has been a calming influence in many discussions on this
list that have, at times become heated. It will be interesting to see if he
can maintain that calm now. And if he'll be so quick to defend Mandrakesoft.

Just some stray thoughts, from a madman...

Although, I never did quite figure out how to pronounce your name! G


--
Ric Tibbetts
Unix Systems Admin.



-Original Message-
From: David Rankin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 1:11 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [expert] Thanks Civileme (was Mandrake Club advocates:
PostPositive)


The true mark of great leadership within a company is management's ability
to
attract and maintain key individuals. Whatever the backdrop to the situation
actually is, Mandrakesoft's inability to maitain its relationship with
Civileme is
an incredible loss both to Mandrakesoft and to us all.

Best of luck to you Civileme in whatever your future holds, but one request:

PLEASE, PLEASE DO NOT LEAVE THE LIST!

Daniel Woods wrote:

Well, as much as I may have helped the company, in producing product the 
essential folks are Guillaume Cottenceau, Warly, Damien Krotkine, Pixel, 
David Baudens, Fred Lepied, Juan Quintela, Francois Pons, Fred Krozat, 
Daouda Lo and a few others.  I agree with their evaluation as to who 
could be supported.

And I am not exactly gone.  I'll be on list and I will be volunteering 
some time to MandrakeExpert every week.  As for defending Mandrakesoft, 
as long as they continue to carry the banner of free software, I won't 
have any problem with that.  This is kind of an emergency measure on 
their part to keep enough cash to allow the direct  sales of PCs and 
other items to kick in additional revenue--run out of cash and the doors 
close forever...  Jacques Le Marois committed to hiring all the layoffs 
back when the situation bears fruit.

I am more concerned with the folks who want to make mandrakesoft a 
company like SuSE.  SuSE would be history except that IBM and Intel 
bailed them out last year for like $45 million.  Yet the same folks on 
the list want Mandrakesoft to shift to a SuSE model?  Horsefeathers and 
Applesauce!  United Linux is three companies who cannot make it because 
their restrictive policies hurt them and one which is(was?) a free 
software company--the fact is the big sellers now are the ones that are 
basically free software--RH and Mandrake.  That is the market and no 
amount of business philosophy is going to alter market realities nor is 
it going to alter the true assets of a free software company which does 
not reside in intellectual property.

Let us suppose that someone decides to close up the source and make the 
copyright proprietary -- then the PREVIOUS release has GPL stuff people 
can develop in another direction...  How long do you think it would take 
for someone else to do to Mandrake what Mandrake did to RedHat?  I can 
practically guarantee it would be less than a month.

Civileme













Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] setting IRQ on a pci card

2002-08-12 Thread civileme

James Sparenberg wrote:

On Sun, 11 Aug 2002 21:14:05 -0400
HoytDuff [EMAIL PROTECTED] Grabed a keyboard and said:

On Sunday 11 August 2002 06:19 pm, you wrote:

Hoyt,
  thanks could you send me links to that thread?  RH suffers
  even
more than Mandrake does on these boxes and I'd love a solid
fix. Upgrade and rebuild is fine as long as the end result is
a solid 8.2 BEFORE 9.0 comes out *grin*

James


That was the entire thread other than my post to it.

-- 
Hoyt
http://www.maximumhoyt.com
Fix it until it breaks.


Hoyt thanks Still not happy here with the results/answers (Not
complaining about the people who give the answers just that the
answers all point to crap hardware on EVERY ones part.  Where do
you go for solid chipsets?)  Need to keep digging. There are many
names I have for this box right now.  Stable is not one of them. 
. Somtimes I miss my k-6  

James




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

Mostly, SiS seems solid.  Never a high performer, and certainly lacking 
some bells and whistles--at least they are linux-friendly and less buggy 
than most.  

Crap hardware is the result of intense competition for diminishing 
bucks.  The market is cost-sensitive and becoming more so, and the race 
to the marketplace prohibits extensive testing, (and most folk have 
software that masks the bugs of the hardware).

Best of luck with your BoxOfFiftyNames.

Civileme






Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] 9.2beta won't fit on cd-r

2002-08-12 Thread civileme

jerry white wrote:

 Michael Viron wrote:

 You need to purchase 700 MB cds in order to burn them.


 But I DO have 700 meg cds x24 speed
 the size of cd1 is 700.9 megs so by time write info on disk leaves off 
 900kb of files
 same true for cd2



 Michael

 -- 
 Michael Viron
 Project Manager / Primary Developer / Manager of Online Operations
 General Education Online
 http://www.findaschool.org

 At 07:29 AM 8/12/2002 -0400, you wrote:

 I am new to the list so may this has been answered.  I searched th 
 archives and found nothing.
 I have downloaded all 3 isos did m5sum on them all checked out ok.
 But when Itry to burn cd 1 or 2 gcombust tells Me theres not enough 
 room on disk.
 What am I missing and how can I  burn good copies if some parts are 
 left off??

 Thanks in advance for any replies.
 Jerry White



 Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? Go to 
 http://www.mandrakestore.com




 

 Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? Go to 
 http://www.mandrakestore.com








Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

734003200 is 700Mb  remember MB is 2^20 not 10^6

They fit on my CDs, try TAO with no pregap.

Civileme






Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] 9.2beta won't fit on cd-r

2002-08-12 Thread civileme

James Sparenberg wrote:

On Mon, 12 Aug 2002 07:29:10 -0400
jerry white [EMAIL PROTECTED] Grabed a keyboard and said:

I am new to the list so may this has been answered.  I searched
th archives and found nothing.
I have downloaded all 3 isos did m5sum on them all checked out
ok. But when Itry to burn cd 1 or 2 gcombust tells Me theres not
enough room on disk.
What am I missing and how can I  burn good copies if some parts
are left off??

Thanks in advance for any replies.
Jerry White


Jerry,
   I may be wrong but my expeience with a number of GUI based
Burner programs is that they won't burn larger than 650mbs to a
disk.  Even if you have an 800mb CD-W disk and burner.(Windows and
Linux don't know on MAC) But cdrecord from the command line burns
well.

From a command line type:

cdrecord -v speed=xx dev=X,X,X -data nameofiso.iso

Where the xx is the speed your burning at (I'd recommend burning
at a little less than the maximum CD burners give you better
results then.) and X,X,X is the dev.

To find the Dev you need 

cdrecord -scanbus  

You should get an output that looks something like this.

Cdrecord 1.11a19 (i586-mandrake-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 1995-2002
Jörg Schilling
Linux sg driver version: 3.1.22
Using libscg version 'schily-0.6'
scsibus0:
   0,0,0 0) 'ASUS' 'CRW-1610A   ' '1.20' Removable CD-ROM
   0,1,0 1) *
   0,2,0 2) *
   0,3,0 3) *
   0,4,0 4) *
   0,5,0 5) *
   0,6,0 6) *
   0,7,0 7) *
scsibus1:
   1,0,0   100) 'SanDisk ' 'ImageMate II' '1.30' Removable Disk
   1,1,0   101) *
   1,2,0   102) *
   1,3,0   103) *
   1,4,0   104) *
   1,5,0   105) *
   1,6,0   106) *
   1,7,0   107) *

If you notice Mine has two items on the bus and my CD-RW is on
0,0,0 (commas not periods) So the command I use is.(btw -v means
verbos)

cdrecord -v speed=12 dev=0,0,0 -data cd1.iso

James








Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

xcdroast did OK

Civileme






Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] vpn solution

2002-08-12 Thread civileme

Dodd, David J wrote:

Has anyone used the links cable /DELL VPNS router with Linux or SUN?  I
called linksys and they only support windoz...  If not has anyone used a
VPN solution to secure a wireless access point?  I have a linksys
wireless access point and want to secure it further with a VPN.

thanks
dave




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

use VNC... VPN uses a proprietary protocol as well as TCP which would 
require massive script overhaul.  Free VNC clients are available for 
Windows,

Civileme








Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] Mandrake Club advocates: Post Positive

2002-08-12 Thread civileme

Michael Holt wrote:

I'm not quite sure of the roots of this email, I jumped in late.  I have
just read several posts in the thread and would like to add a couple of
words.  Even though I love using Mandrake (it's on most of my computers
including my server), if it weren't around, I would choose another
version.  Yes, I like Mandrake's config tools, but I could live without
them.  I think that I heard a couple of people alluding to Mandrake making
their config tools proprietary.  Again, I heard other people talking about
making only previous version of Mandrake free for download.  Both of these
things IMHO would take Mandrake off of most people's computers for good.  
Till Kampeter has done wonderful work with cups and printing - and I'm
sure other people could name people(s) that did something great with some
other aspect of Mandrake; but I don't use Suse because I can't download
the latest version ISO.  Linux is more than just an operating system or
software at this point - it's a movement, it's an entity.  It's not just
one company that has put Linux together or created what it has become.  
It's people on developers lists world-wide and even though I sincerely
appreciate the work of the developers at Mandrake, they could not have
made the distribution that Linux-Mandrake is today without the help of all
those people world-wide.  People give suggestions and figure things out
and beta test and basically take up there time for the same reason that
people give time and money to churches and other organizations.  People
like me are using Linux and telling everyone around about it because of
the absolute irritation that's created by the arrogance of a guy named
Bill Gates; a man who I believe has the audacity to try and patent the air
we breathe!  I realize that people need to make money, but leave it in the
pay for support arena.  There's already several poles out there that
show the biggest complaint with Linux is the lack of corporate support
even when you pay for it - the market is there!! 

One last comment, I like to make money, who doesn't?  I do believe 
however, that EVERYONE has a right to technology.  How many people believe 
that it costs phone companies the $50+ per month they charge me for a cell 
phone?  How many people think it's just right on target that I'm charged 
$80 per month for 1.5M/384K dsl?  How many technologies are stalled simply 
because we have to figure out a business model for charging for the 
product?  That's bull-crap!  Everyone should be able to get dsl, it should 
be included in regular phone service!

I'm sorry for the length of the email, but I hope there's someone out 
there who understands what I said and agrees.

Thanks, Mike


--
Michael Holt
Banning, CA(o_
[EMAIL PROTECTED](o_  (o_  //\
www.holt-tech.net(/)_ (/)_ V_/_www.mandrake.com 


  AOL for Dummies is kind of redundant, don't you think?





Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

Agree, Mike.

SuSE could have a much bigger market share and Caldera is now 
insignificant, SuSE for its closedness, and Caldera for its abysmal 
support, proprietary software, and per-seat licensing.  

I am one of the people bit by the cutbacks to keep Mandrake afloat and I 
STILL agree that their policy is on track.   The idiots (and I can and 
will use that word for the lamers whose heads are so wrapped up in 
business they can't see five minutes into the future, now that I am not 
a Mandrakesoft Employee) who retreat to the tried and true business 
principles practiced successfully only by monopolies the minute the 
going gets a little rough, simply do not understand this market NOR do 
they notice where Mandrakesoft's assets are.

The one thing Mandrake has going for it is a very very small group of 
engineers who have designed a marvelous product.  Those folk ccould be 
making rwice as much somewhere else without the 90-hour weeks they 
voluntarily work now.  Start charging for the software in the wise of 
closed-source or anything hinting of Bill Gates tactics and that asset 
will vanish so fast no one will know what happened.  The caliber of 
people there cannot be held by offers of more money, even if there was 
more money to offer them.

Get a clue!  Make it work as free software or watch it die.  Quit the 
sideline sniping which is unproductive and clueless.

Civileme
 





Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] Software RAID

2002-08-11 Thread civileme

Mark Lucas wrote:

Thanks for this help but:

... basically you need a non-RAID 
/boot partition with an initrd that loads the RAID modules.


how do I do this?

I have /boot on my non-RAID disk. My RAID is mounted at /home.
How do I set up the initrd to load RAID modules?

Mark





Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

Now I really don't understand...  I need to see your disk configuration. 
 Softwarte RAID, at least linux software RAID does not go by the disk, 
but rather by the partition.

You set up the initrd to load RAID by putting the RAID drivers names 
into /etc/modules.conf and running mkinitrd...  Read the URL I gave you 
and you can do this all at install.  If you have an IDE RAID controller 
working  on this system you are very lucky to have gotten as far as you 
did.  

http://www.civileme.net/Softwaredoc/RAIDdoc.html



Civileme








Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] Software RAID

2002-08-11 Thread civileme

Mark Lucas wrote:

Thanks for this, I'll have another go.

To save confusion my system is as follows:

17Gb IDE drive with partition 1 mounted as root
40Gb IDE drive, single ext3 partition mounted on /data
4Gb SCSI drive with various ext2 partitions
2x9.1Gb SCSI drives with RAID 0 partitions to give /dev/md0 mounted on /home

raidtab as follows:
raiddev /dev/md0
raid-level  0
persistent-superblock   1
chunk-size  4
nr-raid-disks   2
device  /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target2/lun0/part1
raid-disk   0
device  /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target3/lun0/part1
raid-disk   1

fstab as follows:
/dev/hdc1 / ext3 defaults 1 1
/dev/ide/host1/bus1/target0/lun0/part1  /data  ext3  defaults  0  2
none /dev/pts devpts mode=0620 0 0
none /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
/dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom iso9660 ro,nosuid,noauto,exec,user,nodev 0 0
/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy vfat sync,nosuid,noauto,user,nodev,unhide 0 0
none /proc proc defaults 0 0
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2  /usr/local/squid/cache/squid0
ext2  defaults  0  0
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target2/lun0/part5  /usr/local/squid/cache/squid1
ext2  defaults  0  0
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target3/lun0/part5  /usr/local/squid/cache/squid2
ext2  defaults  0  0
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part3  swap  swap  defaults  0  0
/dev/md0  /home  ext2  noauto  0  0

Sorry for any confusion.

Mark


OK I had a little more complex situation with one IDE and two SCSI 
drives for my example.  I used diskdrake during install to set 
everything up and I have no problem even though / is on a RAID5.  That 
was on a Compaq Professional Workstation 5000 with dual PPro 200/512s.

I think we need to discover how your system is different.  I never had 
trouble with a reboot.

Check your /etc/modules.conf  Make sure that the scsi driver is the 
FIRST thing loaded.  If the raid is loaded first, it may have nothing to 
reference and get autocleaned though that would be quirky in my POV.

Civileme





Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] Software RAID

2002-08-10 Thread civileme

Mark Lucas wrote:

I've set up a software RAID 0 on my 8.2 system and it works very well.
Until, that is, I need to restart at which point the system won't mount
/dev/md0 and complains of 'invalid file type'. I don't have to restart very
often (thankfully) but when I do I need to make a backup forst then reset
the RAID when the system comes up. This is a real pain! Anybody had a
similar problem?

Mark





Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

Check http://www.civileme.net/Softwaredoc/RAIDdoc.html

Your question should be answered there... basically you need a non-RAID 
/boot partition with an initrd that loads the RAID modules.

Civileme






Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] Printer margins in KDE/Konqueror

2002-08-01 Thread civileme

Jim Tarvid wrote:

A long standing irritation. I get chided everytime I go to a windows machine 
to print out a web page.

Under the best of circumstances, 2 or three lines form the bottom of one page 
appear at the top of the next. At worst, it is really ugly.

alignmargins upchucks with several error messages and part of the intended 
text. It doesn't solve the problem in any case.

Since almost acceptable output can be obtained from other programs, and other 
machines running other operating systems, I am loath to screw up settings in 
the printer nor the workstation.

Jim Tarvid





Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

Well, sounds like you have the european paper size set in Konqueror and 
are using letter size paper.  Either change your paper size settings or 
change your paper.

Civileme






Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



[expert] Blackhats and md5sums

2002-08-01 Thread civileme

Well, if you think you are safe rebuilding from source, think again...


1. Systems affected:

OpenSSH version 3.2.2p1, 3.4p1 and 3.4 have been trojaned on the
OpenBSD ftp server and potentially propagated via the normal mirroring
process to other ftp servers.  The code was inserted some time between
the 30th and 31th of July.  We replaced the trojaned files with their
originals at 7AM MDT, August 1st.

2. Impact:

Anyone who has installed OpenSSH from the OpenBSD ftp server or any
mirror within that time frame should consider his system compromised.
The trojan allows the attacker to gain control of the system as the
user compiling the binary.  Arbitrary commands can be executed.
-

(http://www.openssh.org/txt/trojan.adv)

So unless you've built OpenSSH from source in the last couple of days, you
should be OK.  Anyone who upgraded to 3.4 back in June when it came out
should be fine.

Of course if people downloading openssh checked it against the md5sum on 
the site, they would have discovered a bad download.  In actuality, 
someone inserted source to contact a remote server.  How they managed to 
get that on a site running OpenBSD is another question entirely, since 
it is supposed to be the most secure thing around.  

This illustrates once again that security is a process, and that no 
system is inherently secure.  Some systems make it a little easier to 
lock down and some make themselves nigh-on impossible to protect.  And 
it is a huge mistake to entrust security to a computer system and forget 
the human component of such systems which can cause circumvention of the 
best-designed computer measures.

Civileme








Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] How to use sudo?

2002-07-30 Thread civileme

David Guntner wrote:

I'd look this up in the man page, but the package doesn't seem to have 
one

I'm trying to use sudo for some tasks that I start up, so that I don't have 
to do a full su to root in a shell window first and then execute the 
command that I want to run.  However, I can't seem to get the thing to let 
me do it.

I've edited /etc/sudoers to allow group wheel to execute all command, and I 
made sure that my regular user account is part of that group.  Then I 
type something really simple like sudo tail -f /var/log/syslog.  It then 
prompts me for a password.  No matter what password I put in (even when I 
put in the root password), it tells me the password is wrong.

So, what the heck password does sudo want from me? :-)

   --Dave




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

It wants the password for your user...

But on to another question, what did you edit sudoers with?  I hope it 
was visudo, because nothing else is likely to produce proper results.

Civileme






Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: [expert] How to use sudo?

2002-07-30 Thread civileme

David Guntner wrote:

civileme grabbed a keyboard and wrote:

David Guntner wrote:

I've edited /etc/sudoers to allow group wheel to execute all command, and I 
made sure that my regular user account is part of that group.  Then I 
type something really simple like sudo tail -f /var/log/syslog.  It then 
prompts me for a password.  No matter what password I put in (even when I 
put in the root password), it tells me the password is wrong.

So, what the heck password does sudo want from me? :-)

It wants the password for your user...


The password for WHAT user?  If I do sudo {some command}, doesn't it try 
to run {some command} as root?  I thought that was kind-of the idea? :-)  
I've tried putting in the root password, but it doesn't take that, although 
I can su to root all day with that same password.

But on to another question, what did you edit sudoers with?  I hope it 
was visudo, because nothing else is likely to produce proper results.


Yes.  I looked at sudoers first, and noticed the comment at the top of the 
file saying that it needed to be edited with visudo.  So I used that 
program to edit the file.

--Dave




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sudo is a per-user type gateway to (possibly limited) programs that 
normally run as root.

when you sudo it will ask for the USER password (your current logged user)

Then it willl give you a 5-minute window of (possibly limited) root 
privileges.  There would be no point in asking for the root passwrod, 
because su does that and gives an unlimited window to all root privs.

And if the user isn't authorized in sudoers, it sends mail to root, 
reporting the incident

Civileme





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Re: [expert] possible problems with devfsd standard configuration in Mandrake 8.2

2002-07-30 Thread civileme

Robert Grasso wrote:

Hello, 

I am reporting strange problems with my Mandrake 8.2 installation on my
Intel PC - maybe the key is with devfsd (Mandrake version is
devfsd-1.3.25-1.1mdk). I am a 10-years Unix-user, and a 2 years
part-time Unix/Linux admin, but I really don't know devfsd. 

So I have been reporting several symptoms for several weeks/months : 
- sometimes after logging, the OS partially hangs : ps -ef does not
complete, and I need to reboot 
- after the second reboot, the OS always works (I mean, ps -ef displays
completely); but always, I have 

modprobe defunct 

and this modprobe is the son of devfsd (which I unfortunately don't know
:-( 
BTW, the previous partial ps -ef never includes this modprobe defunct

- in /var/log/messages, I always have at boot: 
devfsd: error calling: symlink in GLOBAL 
devfsd[70]: error calling: unlink in GLOBAL 

Finally, one strange symptom, that I did not connect to devfsd at the
beginning : while scrolling with the wheel in galeon overloaded with
maybe 20 or 30 tabs in 6 windows (not konqueror or netscape or else)
regularly the session crashed, bringing me back to the login window, and
leaving on the virtual consoles (I have only two) a white
square/rectangle, 1 inch for each side nearly, including a fixed ugly
cursor arrow. Gradually, I became sure that that the wheel caused the
crash.
Today, I crashed the session while scrolling in evolution, moving the
wheel in evolution for the first time in the session, just the first
step of the forward move of the wheel; I just migrated to evolution
these days. 

I spent today some time to try to go a bit deeper; I read the man pages
of devfsd and devfsd.conf, discovered the startup of devfsd in
/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit and also the one in /etc/rc.d/init.d. As I did not
understand clearly the use of the former, I removed the symlink in
/etc/rc5.d and rebooted. 

Now I seem to be able to scroll with the wheel as much as I want in
galeon and evolution, and the scroll even seems to be very light and
rapid. 

Some more tests : devfsd, even  with the defunct modprobe, dies quietly
with pkill devfsd : and the defunct modprobe disappears ! Then I restart
it by hand (/sbin/devfsd /dev) and rerun /etc/rc.d/init.d/devfsd start
by hand : no modprobe defuncts !!! I don't understand ...
As devfsd is S99devfsd in /etc/rc5.d with some others (linuxconf,
medusa, local), I renumbered these so that devfsd is really the last one
: no use, I still got modprobe defunct ...

Unfortunately, I did not see anything useful in the logs (/var/log).

I browsed in Google, but I did not see anyone with my problem. 
Does somebody have an idea ? 

I am pasting at the end my devfsd.conf : I commented in several USB
lines (what tool generated them ???) so it's now identical to the
original one from the rpm (excepted some spaces here and there)

Best regards 




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devfsd is still very much bleeding edge...  Maybe this next go-round the 
tide will turn, but someone has to get it tested and working because

There are USB memories (storage devices) and CDRWs and webcams and 
scanners and mice that regularly get plugged in or removed in a hotswap 
fashion.  hotplug is part of the answer, but devices have to ne made and 
removed dynamically as well and that is the function of devfs.  There 
are firewire hard drives that will soon need support, too.

And all of that fluff to some of us is still vital to many users, and 
it isn't all fluff, either.  If you want to build in a failover 
capability, then the system has to be able to handle the hotswap of 
drives, so even entry into mid-level servers is partially dependent on 
devfs.

OK, for the rest of it, I have no idea...  I am not able to reproduce 
the messages or behavior on any of my 8.2 machines, so it is a good 
question.  I have the following:

1.  Intel BP810 Chipset Celeron 466 128M 10G CDROM floppy, USB mouse and 
keyboard (Yep a logo-removed barbie(tm))
2.  ASUS A7N266-VM Duron 1G 512M DDR 40G  20G (RAIDed with dual-boot 
fior win) PS/2 Kbd USB Optical wheelmouse CDRW/DVD
3.  Jetway 630TCF with 900MHz C3 192M SDRAM 20G Acer CDRW USB Optical 
wheelmouse PS/2 kbd
4.  ECS K7S5A Voodoo5 5500 800MHz T-Bird 256M SDRAM PS/2 Optical 
Wheelmouse and Kbd, CDRW
5.  Compaq Professional Workstation 5000 Twin 200MHz PPro 512K cache 
matched step 160M RAM PS/2 Optical wheelmouse PS/2 Kbd, NEC PD drive, 2G 
 4G SCSI-UW drives.
6.  ECS P6VEM C3 733 256M PS/2 Mouse and Kbd 40G, LS120, CD
7.  IBM PC300GL PII-300 192MRAM 12G Wearnes CDRW PS/2 Optical 
Wheelmouse, PS/2 Kbd  Intel LX type chipset with embedded CL video on 
mainboard.


Civileme

And if you would care to actually paste devfsd.conf this time around, I 
will read it with interest





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Re: [expert] PCMCIA: Texas Instruments PCI1420 not working after kernel-update

2002-07-29 Thread civileme

t_gecks wrote:

 configuration: Mandrake 8.1

 lspci:

 ...
 00:04.0 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCI1420
 00:04.1 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCI1420
 ...

 Windows says: PCI1420 at i/o-address 0x3e0 and irq 11

 tried that with

 [root@... root]# modprobe i82365 i365_base=0x3e0 cs_irq=11

 resulted in:

 /lib/modules/2.4.18-8.2mdk/kernel/drivers/pcmcia/i82365.o.gz: 
 init_module: No such device

 The pcmcia worked before i updated the kernel.







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You are lucky _ANYTHING_ works after updating the kernel.  You do not 
update kernels.

If you have an updated kernel, you INSTALL it.  Afterward you have the 
choice in LILO of booting either kernel.  If you use update instead you 
have the new kernel with the old kernel modules, a definite mismatch 
when trying to load modules.

Hmmm, you did not say your version but I know we had changed numbering 
schemes in 8.2 so the automated tools would not update kernels and our 
advisories which accompany such updates clearly states not to update.

Civileme






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Re: [expert] Hack attack or not?

2002-07-27 Thread civileme

David Guntner wrote:

Hi,

This morning, I ran chkrootkit on my ML 8.2 system, and everything turned 
up with the usual nothing found message, except the last one.  It came 
up:

Checking 'sniffer'... Checking 'wted'... 2 deletions found between {time} 
and {time}

(The {time} is just me saving myself some typing - there were actually 
times present. :)

Question:  Based on this, is my system likely to have been compromised or 
not?  For that matter, what's wted?

  --Dave




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wted  --  wtmp editor


http://www.cleo-and-nacho.com/cnd/text/hackkit.txt

Reading the whole doc will be educational.  The grammar isn't perfect 
but the message is unusually clear.


Civileme





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Re: [expert] Hack attack or not?

2002-07-27 Thread civileme

David Guntner wrote:

civileme grabbed a keyboard and wrote:

David Guntner wrote:

Checking 'sniffer'... Checking 'wted'... 2 deletions found between {time} 
and {time}

Question:  Based on this, is my system likely to have been compromised or 
not?  For that matter, what's wted?

wted  --  wtmp editor

http://www.cleo-and-nacho.com/cnd/text/hackkit.txt

Reading the whole doc will be educational.  The grammar isn't perfect 
but the message is unusually clear.


I'm reading it now, and I am not heartened by what I see

Is there anything that could cause the checker to trip on that?  I.E., is 
there something else which could result in it thinking that something was 
removed from wtmp?

I'm pretty careful in my password choices and am on the mandrake-security 
announce list so that I know when a fix has been released (and I put it in 
right away), so I'm really curious as to how someone could have gotten in, 
installed that program, run it to cover up whatever else it was they did, 
and then remove it.

And, I'm *not* enjoying the prospect of having to wipe and reinstall my 
system :-/

Any other thoughts on the subject?  Or is it just time to push the button, 
Max?  (Probably no one will get the joke, but I'm sure you understand the 
meaning... :)

--Dave




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
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Well, you noted I was very terse in my message.  I hate to be the bearer 
of bad news.  But first try
Put in CD#1
cd /mnt/cdrom
rpm -ivh --force basesystem-8.2-1mdk.i586.rpm

This will generally blow away anything done to /bin /sbin or /lib

Use the now good ls and rgrep tools to scan other directories for 
martians--if you see any, by God, push the button.

If you are in an unfriendly environment it is time to consider a 
separate firewall machine between you and the web.  Mandrake SNF is 
exceptionally conservative, not even allowing a DMZ, and is configurable 
from inside via a web browser.  MNF is coming soon and will have 
stateful firewalling which is an additional degree of security.

Now as to how this may happen, have you ever connected via ftp?  Or 
downloaded by http?  There is a way (and damned near undetectable if you 
are more than a few hops from both client and server) to desynchronize 
the ends of a TCP connection and become a machine in the middle, acting 
as server to the client and client to the server.  (There is also 
another way of doing this with https, sometimes called 
Man-in-the-middle.)  These are very sophisticated attacks run by 
knowledgeable blackhats and not by script kiddies.

To avoid such problems,

NEVER accept self-signed certirficates.

NEVER download pure binaries--download source unless it is something 
like a full iso.

Grab md5sums for what you do download from a different mirror (and check 
them).  Don't download isos for which there are no md5sums available. 
 (Exception:  Really old stuff or really new--crackers are unlikely to 
have infected copise to supply.

Civileme









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Re: [expert] Error... Disk failure?

2002-07-24 Thread civileme

D. Olson wrote:

I woke up this morning and turned my computer on. It just sat there while 
trying to mount an NFS share on my server computer. So I turned on the server 
monitor to find lots of lines of error explanation... I couldn't copy and 
paste them, as the computer wouldn't do anything. I didn't feel like writing 
it all out by hand either. But I did get another error on a different VTT.

Device 08:02 not ready
 I/O error: dev 08:02, sector 944920

So umm... I have two SCSI drives in here, my uptime was over 52 days, and it 
has been quite cool here, as far as room temperature goes.

Now, my question is, since I am using ReiserFS, could another filesystem type 
have recovered from this? I could still hit enter and get a new prompt, but 
if I put any commands in, if just didn't do anything (pico, uptime, ifconfig, 
etc).

Or am I totally off here?

And how do I know what device 08:02 really is?

Thanks!




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08=major number
02=minor number

In the old-style device assignments before devfs it would mean this

08 = SCSI drives 0 minor is first, 16 minor is second etc

so 08:02 is SCSI drive first, partition 2 -- that is where the sector 
error is.  It is likely permanent.

(yes, it is a little-known fact that partitions on a SCSI drive are 
limited to 15 while on an IDE they are limited to 63 per drive.)

Civileme







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