Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-09-02 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide
Lloyd,

$ROOT/extensions.conf is created by the script in the same folder you are 
executing the script then moved to /etc/asterisk. 
Here is the content of extensions.conf: (this file must be in /etc/asterisk)

[general]
static=yes
writeprotect=yes
;
[default]
#include fgcom.conf
include = fgcom

DAHDI is here for sync purpose required by meetme (the plugin used by Asterisk 
to manage chat rooms)

Have you generated the fgcom.conf file ? it is correctly placed in 
/etc/asterisk ?

I just tried to connect to your server but the connection is refused. 
You should open port 4569 UDP

Feel you free to contact me personally if you need more assistance.


Regards,
Clément
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[Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-25 Thread Jörg Emmerich
As a point from a user:
I am getting very worried about this discussion about every body has
the possibility to setup his own FGCom server disabling the
guest:guest account and only accept registered pilot on their
server. 

To my knowledge this issue has been discussed for FGFS very extensively
already several times - and it was decided not to do that. For FGCOM I
would be against that even stronger - because with FGCOM we want to
attract more and more users to use the multiplayer environment - I guess
such restrictions will achieve the opposite:

- I myselfe would have problems to open again another (or even many!)
world wide accessible account(s) - with my data stored by unknown people
on unknown servers with unknown security! I guess you all heard about
the current security issues being raised right now worldwide (NAS,
Facebook, etc etc pp)

- and: what would it really help? As described that bad guy can always
get a new account - and bad words are not as bad as bad security.

- till now I see FGCOM as the ideal tool for multiplayer because of the
limited range with many realistic frequencies - but still being able to
talk worldwide to anybody! (there is already now a (little) problem
having just two FGCOM servers!

- How shall that work in future? Changing the server for each
multiplayer event? And prior to that investigate which users are
permitted? Or whenever you go to another airport? Or country? How do you
explain the pilots how to do that and when and why? Would'nt it be
easier then just to use e.g. mumble (at least there you can change the
group on the fly - many users ask us (ATC'S) already now to use that
easy to handle tool instead of the realistic but complicated
frequency changes in FGCOM!
- etc. -etc

And believe me: Doing ATC at EDDF for 4 days a week with 4h each session
I know that problem of babies all the way from nice kids being unable
to communicate with grown ups up to using absolutely abusive
language! There is only one solution to that: Warn them, then neglect
them, ask all others to neglect them too -- and most important: Do not
even try to discuss with them! Come to EDDF and you will see: It
works!! 

  Also remember: We have the Neglect-button in the PilotList - use
that also for FGCOM to blank any user out you do not want to hear! And
that decision may be kept for each user himself! And it works within
seconds - just compare that to the needed administrative efforts to get
somebody removed/locked from a server!

  Please - please - do not kill the very positive social aspects of the
multiplayer environment because of a few misbehaving people!


Thanks for working on improving the FGCOM - I like it - see how it gets
used more and more on: http://www.emmerich-j.de  --  EDDF-Triangel
Movies!


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-25 Thread Dirk Dittmann
 Hi Clément,

 I'm not convinced adding a string is relevant, in real life you haven't a
 message you tell you if you are correctly connected to X frequency. The
 only way to check is to look at your radio, in FG it's the same.
seams we have different experience in fgcom. And there will be no indication of 
the intersection problem? pls be so kind and approach a intersecting frequency 
from the the intersecting side.

[intersecting frequency]course[target frequency]-

and try to communicate with the target frequency.

I agree that in real life there are no problems.

But in reality we are sitting in flightgear and want to improve the fgcom tool.
Which has some borders:
 - selecting a chatroom by frequencies
 - from the source(apt.dat) of the frequency position

The question is how to deal with that to improve the simulation grade of 
flighgear.

I don't discus the update process of the apt.dat here, but how log it will 
take to update the frequency intersection errors ?

I don't understand the purpose to communicate with a ground frequency over a 
distance of 100nm.



 I see we share the same worries about the bandwidth, I agree we need to have
 a solution for sharing FGCom bandwidth. It seems IAX trunk is the solution
 but I don't know how to setup this for now.

connection(trunking) 2 servers will not save any bandwidth it raise the total 
use.

client1 -- server1 == server2 -- client2


Let the client dial the server direct. The sum of traffic is not raised and 
split to several server.

client2--server2-- client2

Then anyone can setup an fgcom server and handle as much frequencies he can. 
Also Your server at home could participate in the production operation.


dialbook.select(position, frequency, host, phonenumber){
...
}
fgcom.dial(user,password,host,phonenumber){
if( lastHost != host ){
iaxc_register(user, password, host);
}
iaxc_call(phonenumber);
}



Regards,
Dirk

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-25 Thread Dirk Dittmann
Clément,

 The easier solution is the last one, it can be really easy to implement this
 in FGCom standalone/integrated and totally transparent for our users. As
 example, we can decide that
 fgcom01.flightgear.org handles frequencies 118.0 to 124.9
 fgcom02.flightgear.org handles frequencies 125.0 to 131.9
 fgcom03.flightgear.org handles frequencies 132.0 to 137.0
 
 A simple test in FGCom standalone/integrated could be:
 if (freq  118.0  freq  125)
server = fgcom01.flightgear.org
 if (freq  124.9  freq  132)
server = fgcom02.flightgear.org
 if (freq  131.9)
server = fgcom03.flightgear.org
 
 We can also check if a server is up or down and skip it if needed, and
 redistribute the frequency flow on remaining servers. All of this is doable
 and totally transparent for the user.
 
 @Dirk: I would have your agreement to do that, is it ok for you ?
pls no hard-coded server decision.
Implement a dial book which reads a file(cvs) like:
ID,icao, frequency, lat, lon, type, name, range, server, phonenumber

The entity should be the radio station.

We have to manage the bandwidth so selecting server by frequency will not 
really fit. In future it means exchange stations between servers to balancing 
the load.

The fgcom client can download the dialbook on start up, so we can provide a 
fast update rate. may bee http/git/terrasync.


A main question is which source we use.

IMO 

Where is fgcom relevant. On our most atced airports ! 
There are atcs who dealing with the matters. So if there are frequency 
problems they would fix it if they could.
I think we have the power to manage our own dialbook Database.
We should start with the actual version of the postions.txt get it in our next 
dialbook DB and then manage it through git merges. So we can get much faster 
closer to reality(at our atced areas).

updates through apt.dat would be a hard thing. I cant see a mistakeless update 
process. 
apt.dat = unique dialbook_ID

my bee ICAO  Freqency  Type = dialbook_ID 



 
  We have the Neglect-button in the PilotList - use
  that also for FGCOM to blank any user out you do not want to hear!
 
 Unfortunately this is not doable... at least, not doable without a
 registration system.
I agree it is impossible unit flightgear has a unique user id.

dirk

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-21 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide
Hi all,

Registration can be really usefull if some of our user are considering there is 
too many children on the frequency. Ebery body has the possibility to setup 
its own FGCom server disabling the guest:guest account and only accept 
registered pilot on their server.
In this case server admin can choose who can use his server or not. He just 
need to add an account for each user he is accepting to use his server.

If you need to restart FGCom, just un-check then re-check the Enable checkbox 
in FGCom dialog, that's done ! :)

I'm not convinced adding a string is relevant, in real life you haven't a 
message you tell you if you are correctly connected to X frequency. The only 
way to check is to look at your radio, in FG it's the same.


FGCom standalone is not yet ready for the new FGCom server because he use an 
old positions.txt file. If you upgrade your server now every OpenRadar/FGCom 
standalone user won't be able to connect to most of frequencies and here is my 
main problem... FGCom has been created with some bugs and now it's time to 
solve them but it require to loose the compatibility with old FGCom. That's 
something really hard to deal.
As resume:
- If you upgrade your server OpenRadar/FGCom standalone will be unsable until 
positions.txt is upgraded
- If we upgrade positions.txt, your server will be unusable for OpenRadar/FGCom 
standalone
- Until positions.txt is not upgraded OpenRadar/FGCom cannot use 
fgcom.flightgear.org

As example, today if you use FGCom integrated and you are connected to 
fgcom.flightgear.org you need to set 118.175MHz (which is correct in 
real life) in order to be connected to Carpentras LFNH Twr. If you are 
connected to delta384.server4you.de you need to set 118.170MHz (which is
 wrong in real life) in order to be connected to Carpentras LFNH Twr.

As you can see it looks like a headache... I think we are forced to break the 
old compatibility for a time (once every client are up to date everything will 
works as expected). But this new feature has revelated others projects. If we 
choose to develop another communication system we will break the system 
again... 

A solution could be to release a new FGCom standalone (used by OpenRadar) 
compatible with fgcom.flightgear.org with FG 3.0.0. Once FG (and so FGCom) 
3.0.0 are released you can upgrade your server.

For information I've create a script which do all the work for you, you just 
need to setup a debian system, then execute the script, take a long coffee, 
then come back and you have a working FGCom server. The script is available at: 
http://clemaez.dyndns.org/build_fgcom_server.sh


I see we share the same worries about the bandwidth, I agree we need to have a 
solution for sharing FGCom bandwidth. It seems IAX trunk is the solution but I 
don't know how to setup this for now.


@Adrian: feel you free to inform me about your works for radio propagation - 
fgcom. We will see what we can do and if the server side can manage it.


Regards,
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-21 Thread Thomas Maass

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hi!
Nice work!
Will it be possible in the future to use different sound devices for
fgcom and the simulator to get only the fgcom voice via the soundcard
with the headset connected?
For example using the main soundcard for fg and a usb headset for
the communications.

- -- 
gpg-id: D31AAEEA
http://www.setho.org/people
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.14 (GNU/Linux)

iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJSFPFRAAoJEMMw//HTGq7q9p4IAJC5Cs9NA1Kk8X8xLC+mG26l
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0/W9QXCTgv5F4OIGRD3lVjTrlBtNxAC4iVWRgdLbC5qCRFsfaCCkiyfLHD2yFg2U
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=PVZr
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-21 Thread Guy Brand
On Aug 21, Clement de l'Hamaide wrote:

Hello

FGCom standalone is not yet ready for the new FGCom server because he
use an old positions.txt file. If you upgrade your server now every
OpenRadar/FGCom standalone user won't be able to connect to most of
frequencies and here is my main problem... FGCom has been created with
some bugs and now it's time to solve them but it require to loose the
compatibility with old FGCom. That's something really hard to deal.

https://gitorious.org/~bxn/fg/bxns-fgcom contains a modified fgcom (the
standalone client) which has the same changes as the one embedded in the
FlightGear git (range of communication as a function of aircraft altitu-
de limited between 20 and 100 nm, support for 25 kHz steps frequencies,
up to date source for positions of airports and frequencies e.g. apt.dat
version 1000 revision 20131327). OpenRadar can use this modified fgcom
and only needs the new phonebook, which is also in the repository above.
Tests and feedback are welcome. The new positions file contained in the
repository cannot be used with a previous version of fgcom.

For information I've create a script which do all the work for you, you
just need to setup a debian system, then execute the script, take a
long coffee, then come back and you have a working FGCom server. The
script is available at: http://clemaez.dyndns.org/build_fgcom_server.sh

You should probably add this script to your fgcom repo clone and request
a merge.

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-16 Thread Guy Brand
On Aug 15, Dirk Dittmann wrote:

Hello

 - Dialbook get Nummer  :
 the search should not return the first frequency, the nearest in Range is 
 more 
 suitable.  

True, it currently returns the first in alphabetical order. As Clement
answered, adding ranges, even simple one, should narrow the choice of
returned.

 - Thinking about center controller:
 the dialbook could summarize all frequencies of the control area and dials 
 one 
 number on the server. So we have one desk for the center. Especially for 
 OpenRadar it will be an interesting feature.

What is 'center controler'? Do you mean Air Control Center i.e. En Route
long distance or other FIR frequencies?

 - As main problem i see in the ranges of the frequencies:
 the apt.dat provides no info about ranges.
 And there are a lot of intersections between frequencies.

apt.dat provides a type for each frequency (the 5x code on the line of
each freq). I thought about defining a range for each type (say 20 nm
for TWR freq = type 54, 10 nm for GND freq = type 53), but if it is
acceptable for ground frequencies (which rarely go over a few nm) it is
not for towers or approaches which can have very different ranges (at
least in real life).

For the overlap in the frequencies, yes there are a lot currently. It
should be better with the range depending on altitude (I have a patch
against fgcom to add that to the standalone fgcom as Clement already did
it for the embeeded fgcom), but may not be enough. So on the long term
adding ranges to frequencies based on their type is probably needed too.

 Approaching EDDP from east is no fun for the controller. The pilot dials to 
 all other airports in the near until it intercepts the ils.

Must be very nice if there are some ground frequencies he reaches when
approaching :)

 IMO we should maintain a own dialbook. May bee based on apt.dat (or  more 
 realistic infos ???) + manual correction of used(atced) airports. And for 
 this 
 airports we need a working solution to increase the fun for atc  pilot.

You can find the VFR frequencies at the ICAO website. Integrating that
to apt.dat would be a big work, but I would help if apt.dat was
maintained and distributed in a more collaborative manner (a git repo
for example). fgcom's (the standalone one) data comes from apt.dat, so
the source is apt.dat.

 This is the point where realism meets fg reality, we have hopefully one atc 
 at 
 the airport and he needs a 100nm range frequency at the tower.

It is the case, except when the tower frequency overlaps with another
station nearby because of one having a too long range. We can fix that
:)

 All frequencies could have the real range and each airport gets a special 
 frequency all in one (100nm). So we can play real and real.

As said, this means addind the ranges to each freq. Either with a
brutal rule (such as any GND freq, never talks over 10 nm range) or
using range numbers from a source (apt.dat). BTW, flightgear uses a very
old apt.dat currently, this also does not help (Clement, this might even
reintroduce some wrong data which is fixed in fgcom's positions.txt :))


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-16 Thread James Turner

On 16 Aug 2013, at 09:25, Adrian Musceac kanto...@gmail.com wrote:

 If you'd use my new radio propagation code, which is an improvement over 
 what's already in git, range would be as close to reality as possible for all 
 type of radio comms, be they VHF voice, VOLMET, ACARS, ADS-B, VOR/DME, radar, 
 etc. My code takes into account not only terrain obstruction, altitude, 
 distance, but also frequency and standard equipment capabilities.
 
 Now, IMHO, for the future it would be desirable to integrate voice comms into 
 Flightgear itself, without the need to use Asterisk or other external tools. 
 Some other simulators have this as default, minus the realistic propagation 
 of 
 course.

Hmm, as far as I'm aware every other simulator and game which includes voice 
comms does so via some kind of helper library (or process) - whether it be 
TeamSpeak or Roger Wilco or whatever. I don't think the choice of VoIP 
technology is really important so long as the price is right (free), it 
supports our target platforms and is well maintained. Unfortunately iaxclient2 
is a little lacking in the last part but at least it's open source so we can 
hack on it.

(Of course right now the intergation between FlightGear and FGCom is a bit 
ugly, but that's exactly what Clement's code fixes, once I merge it)

Having the centralised Asterix servers seems to work pretty well, and we've had 
no problems (so far) finding someone to host them - a purely P2P solution would 
be much more unreliable I think, in terms of NAT, people in different real-worl 
locations talking in the same simulated location, and so on.

Of course getting the very accurate range modelling would be good, but it's 
quite tricky to reconcile that with modelling frequencies as a conference call 
- to be truly accurate we need each transmit / receive pair modelled as a 
distinct audio stream in terms of signal effects (as I suspect your code is 
capable of doing!), but that would either place massive loads on the server 
(especially as number of concurrent clients in a room increases, e.g. KSFO GND 
or BAY APPROACH), or bring us back to P2P solutions which are flaky.

All my opinion of course, but I've some experience with trying to do arbitrary 
P2P between home connections (i.e NAT at both ends) and it very ugly to 
support. I'm always amazed how trouble-free our iaxclient + Asterix solution is.

James



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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-16 Thread Dirk Dittmann
Am Donnerstag, 15. August 2013, 21:52:34 schrieb Clement de l'Hamaide:
Hi Clément,


 - bandwith:
 Indeed IAXClient has a function called void iaxc_set_silence_threshold(float
 thr); unfortunately, looking at source code this function does exactly the
 same as we are doing in FGCom source code : set input_volume to 0. So
 silent still sent over network.

have a look at 
http://sourceforge.net/p/iaxclient/code/1466/tree/branches/2.1/lib/audio_encode.c#l272
line 272
audio_send_encoded_audio if silent stops encoding and return immediately. I 
think its controlled by the threshold and some filters ??

 
 - share bandwith with other servers:
 Your solution seems to be not the better choice, what happens if someone fly
 during a long distance which require to disconnect from the current server
 then reconnect to the new one ? I think a better solution would be to
 investigate into IAX trunk, but it looks like we need to replace meet_me by
 confbridge... It require some skills that I haven't for now, if you want to
 investigate into this you are welcome ;)
thx atm im out of time may bee winter. 

When im flying and dailing an new frequency  i have 1-2 sec until i would 
recognise that the channel is not tuned. That's time enough to connect to a 
server and dial a number. 
Sending traffic from on server to another would raise bandwidth 3x.
confbridge - nice for Air2Air to connect the aircraft bubble ;-)

 
 - As main problem I see in the ranges of frequencies:
 In the new integrated FGCom ranges is dynamically calculated depending of
 the altitude of the pilot/ATC in accordance to this formula :
 http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiocommunication_a%C3%A9ronautique#Port.C3.A
 9e_et_propagation (sorry only french page has the formula)

mmh increasing the range for each station, increases the intersection problem. 
How can i select the right airport frequency ?  

EDDP119.700 51.421592   12.234473   LEIPZIG APP Leipzig-Halle
EDDC119.700 51.1267213.769712   TWR Dresden
EDDE119.700 50.975862   10.962116   GND Erfurt
EDAH119.700 53.878399   14.140107   TWR Heringsdorf

EDDP124.170 51.421592   12.234473   LEIPZIG APP Leipzig-Halle
EDBM124.170 52.077322   11.625983   BERLIN RADARMagdeburg


Dirk

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-16 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide
Dirk,

- bandwith:
Good catch ! indeed silent variable is set by the threshold, so it can be 
worth to investigate here.
Once the current state of FGCom will be merged I will try to add this threshold 
function.

- frequencies range:
I understand your problem about multiple identical frequences but it seems the 
problem comes from our apt.dat file which is excessively out-dated.
Looking at Jeppensen charts it appears that
- EDBM doesn't transmit on 124.170 in real world : 
http://va-transaero.ru/files/charts/EDBM.pdf (look at last page)

- EDDE doesn't transmit on 119.700 in real world : 
http://va-transaero.ru/files/charts/EDDE.pdf (look at last page)
- EDDC doesn't transmit on 119.700 in real world : 
http://va-transaero.ru/files/charts/EDDC.pdf (look at last page)
- EDAH doesn't transmit on 119.700 in real world : 
http://norway04.cfg023.de/charts/EDAH-Heringsdorf.pdf (look at first page)

So finally in real world there is no frequencies conflict, the problem comes 
from our apt.dat file.
For information the new fgcom.flightgear.org server use a dialBook generated 
with the last apt.dat (04/2013) and FGCom building is ready to use the last 5 
number ( in real worlt 124.170 doesn't exist, it's 124.175 since we use 25KHz 
spacing)

I hope apt.dat file will be updated as soon as possible.

Regards,
Clément
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-16 Thread Dirk Dittmann
 
 - frequencies range:
 I understand your problem about multiple identical frequences but it seems
 the problem comes from our apt.dat file which is excessively out-dated.
 Looking at Jeppensen charts it appears that
 - EDBM doesn't transmit on 124.170 in real world :
 http://va-transaero.ru/files/charts/EDBM.pdf (look at last page)
 
 - EDDE doesn't transmit on 119.700 in real world :
 http://va-transaero.ru/files/charts/EDDE.pdf (look at last page) - EDDC
 doesn't transmit on 119.700 in real world :
 http://va-transaero.ru/files/charts/EDDC.pdf (look at last page) - EDAH
 doesn't transmit on 119.700 in real world :
 http://norway04.cfg023.de/charts/EDAH-Heringsdorf.pdf (look at first page)
 
 So finally in real world there is no frequencies conflict, the problem comes
 from our apt.dat file. For information the new fgcom.flightgear.org server
 use a dialBook generated with the last apt.dat (04/2013) and FGCom building
 is ready to use the last 5 number ( in real worlt 124.170 doesn't exist,
 it's 124.175 since we use 25KHz spacing)
 
 I hope apt.dat file will be updated as soon as possible.
 

Yes you are right that the source is not along with the real-life. And it will 
take some time to adjust that. I'm not talking about the frequencies in EDDP 
its just an example what happens using the apt.dat source. 

I think in real world the stations have a well defined output power. So that 
they don't interact with there neighbours.

Made a quick intersection test on the actual positions.txt file of fgcom. 
every station with every station on the same frequency.

6993 stations
Range 50 nm : 3498 intersections
Range 100 nm : 9262 intersections
Range 150 nm : 16736 intersections
Range 200 nm : 25734 intersections
Range 250 nm : 35920 intersections
Range 300 nm : 47650 intersections

My vote stays for a dialbook layout:
icao, frequency, lat, lon, type, name, range, server, number

So fgcom can dial a number on a server, connect if in range to a station. And 
we can establish relay stations.

work to do for this DB
- Initially build by apt.dat source. ranges by station type according to real 
life.
- Adding correction for the most atced airports( and neighbours ) in fg .
- Adding one 100nm Range frequency for each Airport for ATC(all in one desk).
- Summarize all center/radar frequencies to dial one number for the center-
controller desk.

fg should read this DB to display frequencies.
fgcom should read it too ;-)
openradar i don't know ? 

distribution :
for me terrasync, then we can get a fast update rate of the dialbook.
merge git delivered by terrasync.

features:
- split traffic to several server
- less frequency intersection
- better frequency coverage
- high update rate 
- possibility to establish a center-controller desk


Regards,
Dirk







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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-08-15 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide
Hi Dirk,

Thanks you for your feedback ! I will try to bring you some answer.

- bandwith:
Indeed IAXClient has a function called void iaxc_set_silence_threshold(float 
thr); unfortunately, looking at source code this function does exactly the same 
as we are doing in FGCom source code : set input_volume to 0. So silent still 
sent over network.

- share bandwith with other servers:
Your solution seems to be not the better choice, what happens if someone fly 
during a long distance which require to disconnect from the current server then 
reconnect to the new one ?
I think a better solution would be to investigate into IAX trunk, but it looks 
like we need to replace meet_me by confbridge... It require some skills that I 
haven't for now, if you want to investigate into this you are welcome ;)

- Dialbook get number:
This is already done in the new integrated FGCom

- As main problem I see in the ranges of frequencies:
In the new integrated FGCom ranges is dynamically calculated depending of the 
altitude of the pilot/ATC in accordance to this formula : 
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiocommunication_a%C3%A9ronautique#Port.C3.A9e_et_propagation
 (sorry only french page has the formula)


Today I asked James to merge my clone into next branch, so this feature will be 
soon available.


Regards,
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-06-24 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide
Hi all,

I've now implemented all what I wanted about FGCom.
Now FGCom built-in is stable and fully working.

As stated with James, it's planned to add the feature once 2.12 branch is 
created.
Also Vivian will add the new dialog ( 
http://i83.servimg.com/u/f83/16/09/76/33/captur13.png ) in fgdata at same time. 

Usage and working:
- In order to use FGCom built in you need to compile FG with -DENABLE-IAX=ON 
(default is OFF) then running FG with --enable-fgcom
- You can set a server with --prop:/sim/fgcom/server=mydomain.com
- Missing --enable-fgcom or disable-fgcom have the same effect : FGCom is not 
activated
- You can switch FGCom server at run-time just by selecting a server in the 
server list available in the GUI dialog
- You can use the Test Mode by checking the Test checkbox
- You can enable/disable FGCom at run-time by checking Enable checkbox
- Registration is working

About registration:
For those who want to use a private/restrictive FGCom server (Virtual Airlines 
?), you can setup your own FGCom server and remove the guest user then add a 
username/password for your user. In this way, only allowed person can use your 
server.
It's possible to connect this feature with a database (mySQL, PostGreSQL...) 
and a website. In this case you can setup a website with a registration webpage 
which add a record in your database then the user is automatically allowed to 
use your FGCom server (immediately, or after validation... depending how you 
want to add a record to your database)

This is not directly related to FG development, but about website/asterisk dev, 
so feel you free to use the forum or contact me for more info.

For remember, my clone is available at 
https://gitorious.org/~f-jjth/fg/f-jjths-flightgear 
@James: Feel you free to push my latest work from my topics/fgcom branch to the 
FG topics/fgcom branch


Cheers,
Clément
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-06-19 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide



Hi Pedro,
Asterisk is not a peer-to-peer based infrastructure. Bandwidth cost is ~40kb/s 
by user (upstreamdownstream)Sound card is not required.
The most important things for FGCom hosting is to be able to maintain the 
server once he is started :-) I'm saying that because a big update (but easy to 
manage) will be required once 850 terrain (or at least apt.dat) will be used as 
default in FG.
Sorry for the long delay before reply and the small reply, I'm currently busy.
For information James is ready to push the fgcom feature soon in topics/fgcom 
branch. 
Cheers,Clément


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-06-10 Thread Pedro Morgan
Whats involved in hosting an fgcom/asteriks server ?

Is it gonna eat the quota on my dedicated ?

Can the server work with no soundcard ?
Is it peer to peer ?

Candidate is http://fgcom.freeflightsim.org

alongside
http://fgms.freeflightsim.org

Hopefully with some client/server interaction..

Pete
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-06-09 Thread James Turner

On 8 Jun 2013, at 16:28, Clement de l'Hamaide clem...@hotmail.fr wrote:

 Hi all,
 
 With help from Geoff and James I've successfully added FGCom feature to 
 FlightGear.

And thanks the Clement for tackling this.

 1) Simultaneous calls

snip

 If someone want to expand IAXClient library in order to manage simultaneous 
 calls, please raise your hand !

I would say that would be 'quite' tough, but more likely we can run two 
instances of iaxclient simultaneously.

 
 
 2) OpenAL context
 In order to avoid context conflict I've merged FGCom sound into global FG 
 sound system.
 This mean that we can choose to redirect FGCom sound into our headphone and 
 FG sound into our speaker.
 The question is: can we agree that FGCom sound is played on the same output 
 than FG sound ?
 
 Again, if someone is ready to investigate OpenAL deeply, raise your hand.

This one I care about, but on Mac stand-alone has the same issue. The fix on 
Mac is for me to create a non-OpenAL backend for iaxclient, either the 
PortAudio one or write a native CoreAudio one myself. Anyway this is just 'an 
enhancement', what you suggest is fine for now.

BTW I suspect the iaxclient ALSA backend might give this feature trivially on 
Linux. I know very little about Linux audio, so I leave it to people there to 
experiment.

Regards,
James


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-06-09 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide
Jörg,

 Could it be possible to start 2 instances of FGCOM in

 the background (just with different ports) and thus 
 be able to switch
between those two from within FGFS?

Ok in this case I will keep active COM1 and COM2, but keep in mind that you 
_can't_ listen to COM1 and COM2 at same time.

 Could there be a restart-button (just in
case)?

Of course, a new GUI dialog (designed by Vivian, thanks to him!) will come with 
FGCom
In this GUI dialog you have a checkbox Enable FGCom, if you uncheck then 
re-check it the whole FGCom subsystem is reinitialized.


James,

 I would say that would be 'quite' tough, 
 but more likely we can run two 
instances 
 of iaxclient simultaneously.


It could be a solution, but I admit that for now I don't see how to achieve 
this.


There still some work before releasing FGCom into next branch like:
- Implement the isInRange() designed to detect if the freq still in range or 
not and hangup/re-call in case
- Move the content of update() into helper in order to avoid copy/paste
- Clean code (mostly done)

This require only some hours of work, unfortunately I will be away from 
keyboard for the next week and freeze period comes at the end of the week...
Frustrating isn't it ! :D


Cheers,
Clément
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-06-08 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide
Hi all,

With help from Geoff and James I've successfully added FGCom feature to 
FlightGear.
Therefore I'm facing to 2 limitations from IAXClient library.

1) Simultaneous calls
IAXClient library has not be designed to handle simultaneous calls.
So it's not possible to listen COM1 and COM2 at same time, or COM1 and NAV2...

For NAV12 it's not dramatic because fgcom-server (Asterisk) is simply sending 
morse code, 
since FlightGear is already providing this feature we just need to admit taht 
FGCom feature is only used for COM but not NAV.

For COM12 it's more problematic since we should be able to listen to COM12 at 
same time (at least for aircraft equipped by 2 COM stations)
The question is: can we agree that FGCom is operating _only_ on COM1 ?

If someone want to expand IAXClient library in order to manage simultaneous 
calls, please raise your hand !


2) OpenAL context
In order to avoid context conflict I've merged FGCom sound into global FG sound 
system.
This mean that we can choose to redirect FGCom sound into our headphone and FG 
sound into our speaker.
The question is: can we agree that FGCom sound is played on the same output 
than FG sound ?

Again, if someone is ready to investigate OpenAL deeply, raise your hand.


Let me know if these 2 limitations are not a sine qua non condition for FGCom 
integration into FG.
IMO, I think that FGCom integration - even if it's limited to COM1 - is already 
a good step forward.


I've also added record feature to FGCom (only for standalone binary) which make 
possible to record an ATIS message.
That way, pilots can listen ATIS message from ATC like it's done in real life 
(at least in France, but I'm now aware that UK ATIS are TTS messages)

If this feature is accepted, we need to disable ATIS messages generated by FG 
(only if FGCom is enabled)
For information, on server side it works as follow :
- If a record is present = play the record
- Else = play a TTS (via Festival in Asterisk) containing current metar


For those you want to test the current state, you need to compile FG from 
https://gitorious.org/~f-jjth/fg/f-jjths-flightgear/ = topics/fgcom branch
Then run FG like :  fgfs --enable-fgcom --airport=LFMV --com1=125.35

For now, my personal Asterisk server is used (clemaez.dyndns.org) and he is 
designed for testing only.
I'm ready to manage an Asterisk server, also a new subdomain name could be 
welcome (e.g fgcom.flightgear.org).
If someone is ready to provide a public server receiving Asterisk, so raise 
your hand.


Any opinion/feedback are welcome.


Cheers,
Clément










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[Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-06-08 Thread Jörg Emmerich
Hi Clement
thanks a million times for taking the initiative for that - i guess I am
one of the bigger users and promoters for FGCOM since a long time - and
waited very long for such a solution.

Just one point: Could it be possible to start 2 instances of FGCOM in
the background (just with different ports) and thus be able to switch
between those two from within FGFS? We once had an additional panel in
FGFS to switch between two instances of FGCOM (uncontrolled design
status only i believe - but it worked fine! And helps a lot if you need
to switch during start/landing between Twr/Gnd)
 (Wolfram Wagner wolf...@wagnerw.de) is doing that in his OpenRadar -
and it works fine.)

A second point: During our ATC-events the FGCOM always goes into a hang
after some time of usage - so we have to restart FGCOM (after somebody
tells you about the problem!). If you then use FGCOMGUI that is fine
with its Stop/Start buttons -- if you just work FGCOM that is a
bigger effort! So please: Could there be a restart-button (just in
case)?

thanks again
jomoATC


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-05-27 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide
Hi,

James wrote :
 Making the current fgcom code work as a thread inside fgfs isn't especially 
 hard, I am happy to offer advice on it, and keeping this an #ifdef / CMake 
 flag so it can be a standalone process is also pretty easy.

My current topics/fgcom branch already include a CMake flag (-D ENABLE_FGCOM) 
at OFF by default.
I think a simple --enable-fgcom will be efficient . I don't know how to make a 
cross platform process for now. Can you confirm me that you are ready to accept 
a similar solution as QProcess in Qt ? In this way FGCom will lives in a 
separate PID, the problem being : what happens to this separate PID if FG has a 
crash ? He will become a ghost and make the network port busy, right ?

What about implementing an SGProcess ? 


Eric wrote :
 So if you are changing stuff to FGCOM /FG, maybe you can consider 
 supporting 8.33kHz spacing?

FG/FGCom are ready for 8.33KHz spacing. It require a little change on Asterisk 
side (118.305 = 118.300, 118.330 = 118.325, 118.355 = 118.350 118.380 = 
118.375) but the main problem is that X-Plane data are not yet ready for 
8.33KHz spacing. Here is some examples :

ICAO :: apt.dat = possible frequency

EDFA :: 12103 = 121.030 ? 121.035 ?
EDCQ :: 12338 = 123.380 ? 123.385 ?
EBAV :: 12343 = 123.430 ? 123.435 ?
KSPI :: 13141 = 131.410 ? 131.415 ?

That's why we need to wait the next APT format who support 8.33KHz spacing 
(i.e: add a new digit in the frequency field)


Cheers,
Clement
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[Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-05-22 Thread Clement de l'Hamaide
Hi all,

I've done some work on FGCom and I'm now able to have a realistic voice 
communication system which is less far than the reality.
As a featuring :
- Record ATIS message from FGCom into Asterisk
- Playback an ATIS message into FlightGear via FGCom
- Listen a _real_ morse code for VOR/DME into FlightGear via FGCom
- Use 25KHz step frequencies (118.175, 124.225...)
- Use COM1  NAV1 via FGCom

If you want to test, you can use my clone ( 
https://gitorious.org/~f-jjth/fg/f-jjths-flightgear ) and checkout on 
topics/fgcom branch, then use the fgcom executable (newly) available in 
fgfs/bin/
./fgcom -Sclemaez.dyndns.org -f_atis_frequency_ -a_icao_for_atis_frequency_  = 
in order to record a message (ATC mode)
./fgcom -Sclemaez.dyndns.org -p16661 = in order to use fgcom normally (FG mode)

For a concrete example:
./fgcom -Sclemaez.dyndns.org -f120.825 -aLFMV = At the end of your message, 
quitting (Ctrl+c) save the record on the server (I've already recorded a 
message on this frequency, but you can override it)
[You must start FlightGear near of LFMV (LFNH, LFMO... or even LFMV)]
./fgcom -Sclemaez.dyndns.org -p16661
In Radio panel (F12) switch to 120.825, now you can heard your ATIS message 
like it's done in real life


After this (demonstrative) introduction I would look deeply into a voice 
communication architecture. My experiments with FGCom show me that we can 
easily have a realistic voice communication system. IMO FlightGear is a 
_simulator_, a simulator want to simulate the reality. In real life radio 
communication is the base of the airspace control. That's why I think that 
voice communication must be as important than FDM, graphism or whatever. 
Without voice communication we can't consider that we simulate the reality.

So I've looked deeply what is existing, what we have, what others have... 
Looking at X-Plane, it seems that there is no integrated voice communication 
system. For FSX it's the same. Both leave this part to independant 
organizations like VATSIM/IVAO. So looking at IVAO he use external software 
like TeamSpeak and VATSIM use its own communication system included in 
[X]SqwakBox. 
Teamspeak being closed source we can forget it. IVAO is also closed source and 
X-Plane/FSX doesn't provide voice communication.

In conclusion, we can't base our work on experience from other, we must do our 
own choice and the cross compatibility between system still not possible. 
Finally we are back to our good old IAX(fgcom)/Asterisk architecture and to be 
honest I think this choice is the better one because he is open source and 
license compliant making it accessible to every X-Plane/FSX/IVAO/VATSIM (they 
just need to create an external client like our FGCom)... Clearly we can't 
adapt our source code to match their _closed_ system but they can easily adapt 
their _closed_ source code for our _open_ system. They are greatly invited to 
switch to IAX/Asterisk system. But that's another thing where we don't care.


Now that I talked about others and demonstrated their experience can't help us, 
I will talk about our dear FlightGear and available technical solution.
For now we use an external software (FGCom) who is an IAX client receiving 
information from FlightGear (frequency, sqwak, ptt, position...) then 
transmit/receive voice to an Asterisk server. IMO it's not a bad choice and it 
works. Asterisk is really a perfect choice for this usage and I guess real ATC 
system use it for their ATIS/closed airspace message. But I heard that IAX 
protocol was not expected by some devs, so I looked at different protocols.
Asterisk is a powerful software who support a lot of protocol like H.323, MGCP, 
SCCP, SIP and finally IAX. Two last are commonly knows and I admit that I know 
nothing about others. So it still SIP and IAX.
SIP protocol seems to be more recent than IAX and more and more used. Main 
convenient : he use multiple port will IAX use only 1 port. But this is not the 
main aspect for a choice. The main aspect is the library, indeed, if there is 
no doc/C++ source/license compliant we can't use the protocol.
Looking at SIP, I've only found 2 libraries compatible with our project : oSIP2 
and eXoSIP2 (eXoSIP being an higher layer for oSIP... a kind of library of a 
library...)
Looking at IAX, the only choice is IAXclient already used by FGCom.

Finally we have the choice about protocols and libraries ! But a really little 
choice... oSIP2/eXoSIP2 for SIP protocol or IAXclient for IAX protocol.

IMO, IAXclient library works fine since many years with FGCom, the only need is 
to update the library version in order to use the last one. IAXclient is 
licensed under LGPL who make him a perfect choice for SimGear integration, 
while oSIP2/eXoSIP2 is GPL.


Now that we know all technical solution, it's the moment to write a plan. What 
do we want for the future of voice communication in FlightGear ? What is your 
opinion ? Here is mine :
- Integrate an IAX library into SimGear (1)
- Integrate 

Re: [Flightgear-devel] FlightGear voice communication

2013-05-22 Thread James Turner

On 22 May 2013, at 12:16, Clement de l'Hamaide clem...@hotmail.fr wrote:

 I'm expecting opinion, comments, contributions and even join to this effort. 
 I can't do all this alone because I haven't enough C++ skills (integrate an 
 IAX library in SimGear is impossible for me). I think we need 1 or 2 person 
 who works on the SG/FG side and 1 or 2 on FGCom side. I'm ready to work on 
 the FGCom side (rewrite) with help.

Thanks for the good summary :)

I agree with most of what you said, especially that IAXClient / Asterix is 
working okay for us. I wish the Iaxclient code was better maintained, and if 
there was an actively maintained SIP library we could use, it would certainly 
be appealing, but the options are surprisingly limited.

In terms of the code layout, some people want the option of a standalone 
application for fgcom, but just like TerraSync, 98% of people want an 
integrated function that 'just works' when they choose a GUI checkbox. Making 
the current fgcom code work as a thread inside fgfs isn't especially hard, I am 
happy to offer advice on it, and keeping this an #ifdef / CMake flag so it can 
be a standalone process is also pretty easy.

(I'd vote for moving the code into FlightGear, SimGear doesn't really make 
sense for this)

The big problem for me is not iaxclient, but the audio backend it uses. We're 
mostly using the OpenAL backend, but on Mac that works quite badly (can't 
select different output device for FGCom vs normal sim audio) I'd prefer to use 
PortAudio on Mac (a newer version that the one included with fgcom!), but I am 
(very) worried about introducing audio problems with different PortAudio 
backends on Linux.

(I have looked at writing a custom CoreAudio backend for iaxclient for Mac, but 
I didn't find the enthusiasm for that yet)

Anyone who wants to work on any parts of this, I'm happy to offer guidance or 
sample code or anything else to help!

Regards,
James

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