Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread Alfredo Covaleda Vélez
Tom

In Argentina and Uruguay Y is pronounced almost like your sh in shopping.
In general in Colombia there isn´t difference in the pronunciation of LL an
Y.


2014-02-23 23:40 GMT-05:00 Tom Johnson t...@jtjohnson.com:

 Well, since we've gone this far...

 I have yet to land on a singular pronunciation of yo.. It can vary from
 the hard Y as in Joe to yo like yo-yo.
 My preliminary observation: the farther south one goes in LatAm, the
 harder/stronger the y, as in Joe.  But better data is clearly needed.
 I wonder if linguists have done any mapping of Spanish as has been done for
 American usages?
 -TJ
 On Feb 23, 2014 6:50 PM, Steve Smith sasm...@swcp.com wrote:

  On 2/23/14 6:36 PM, Frank Wimberly wrote:

  Xavier and Xalapa come to mind.   Both those xs are pronounced like
 h.

 and Mehico!


 
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Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread lrudolph
Nick,

Don't apologize--take the tack that Wayne O'Neil took in his lexicographic 
introduction to (at least the first edition of) the American Heritage 
dictionary: 
English spelling includes a *lot* of useful information about the history and
otherwise-hidden relationships of our words.  (I'd quote some examples but all 
our copies of that dictionary are on another floor and I'm too lazy at the 
moment.)
Teach the kids that spelling is a fascinating key to hidden history!  I'm sure
they're smart enough to catch on to that, given the hint.  Make it a game!

As to blatant irrationality: 

English orthography is only irrational if (as you, despite my urgings, appear
to continue to believe) the single measure of rationality is faithfully 
reflects 
pronunciation--meaning *your* pronunciation and not necessarily that of the 
guys in 
the next state, or the previous half-millennium.  Think of all those dropped 
Rs
that most of our fellow Massachusettsians have in their non-rhotic speech: would
you really want your grandchildren to drop the rs from their spelling when and
if they move to the East Coast?  What about the wh digraph?  In my dialect, 
the
first sound in words like what and when is aspirated (and the written h 
shows that the dialect of the people who froze English spelling was, in that
respect, like mine--though now that aspiration is quite rare): what/watt 
and 
when/wen are so-called minimal pairs in my speech.  Witch side, in your
model of rationality, whins that match? ... And so on for all the many other 
examples in all the many other dialects.

I admit that there are cases where more phonetic spelling would elucidate
facts about English grammar that are largely obscure.  For instance, there are
*two* verbs have in English (historically, of course, they're one verb):
the auxiliary have is pronounced either v (as in I've been there) or
haff (as in I have to go now), while the true verb meaning possess is
pronounced havv (as in I havv three copies of the American Heritage 
Dictionary).  Similar statements apply to used and other auxiliaries.
Would *that* group of spelling reforms make you happier or sadder?

 Lee, 
 
 I just want to be able to teach my grandchildren to write and spell without
 having to apologize every third sentence for the blatant irrationality of
 the language they are learning.  
 
 N
 
 Nicholas S. Thompson
 Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
 Clark University
 http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
 
 -Original Message-
 From: lrudo...@meganet.net [mailto:lrudo...@meganet.net] 
 Sent: Sunday, February 23, 2014 6:57 PM
 To: Nick Thompson; The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames
 
 Nick asks:
 
  How come other people can standardize their spellings and we can't 
  standardize ours.
  
   
  
  Damn!
 
 Well, in the first place, the case of actual Spanish-as-she-is-spoke,
 including all its dialectal differences, isn't quite as clean as the
 official Castilian standard that Frank has cited.  For instance, Galician is
 (I am assured) mutually intelligible with Portuguese (specifically, the
 dialect of Portuguese spoken in the nearby parts of Portugal), and
 Portuguese is famous for the difficulty of decoding the written language
 into (any of the many and various dialects of) the spoken language.  
 
 In the second place, two desiderata are incompatible.  It is evidently
 desirable to many, including you, Nick, to be able to have a written
 language that encodes the spoken language in a faithful manner.  But it is
 also desirable to many (including, I hope, you) to be able to read texts
 written in one's language in earlier periods, when the pronunciation is
 *very* likely to have been (often, *very*) different.  In one European
 country (I forget which one; it was either the Netherlands or one of the
 continental Scandinavian countries) a fairly recent spelling reform,
 designed to fulfil the first desideratum, reportedly made texts from even a
 hundred years ago totally unreadable (in their original form) by modern
 schoolchildren.
 We can at least recognize Shakespeare--and certainly Dickens!--as writing in
 something like our English, even if many of his rhymes and jokes don't work
 for us.  (Busy as a bee was a better joke when busy was pronounced as
 we'd pronounce buzzy.)
 
 




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Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread Frank Wimberly
Alfredo,

 

Unfortunately, most documents in the U.S., including newspapers, social
security cards, etc., omit the accents and tildes.  I suspect that the New
Mexico driver’s license of my friend Iván Ordóñez says “Ivan Ordonez”.  I
wonder whether the New York Times follows this tradition.  Do you know, Tom?

 

Frank 

 

 

Frank C. Wimberly

140 Calle Ojo Feliz

Santa Fe, NM 87505

 

 mailto:wimber...@gmail.com wimber...@gmail.com
mailto:wimbe...@cal.berkeley.edu wimbe...@cal.berkeley.edu

Phone:  (505) 995-8715  Cell:  (505) 670-9918

 

From: Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf Of Alfredo Covaleda
Vélez
Sent: Sunday, February 23, 2014 7:14 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames

 

Frank

 

The X in Ximena, for example sounds in sapnish like a J, wich is your h in
hill, for example. 

 

Don´t forget the rules of the tilde and the accents. For example Chávez and
Chaves have the accent in the first syllable.  The Spain in América Latina,
in general, has lost difference between the s and the z, and for this reason
Chávez and Chaves sound the same. Something similar occurs with González and
Gonzales, Both have accent in the same syllable. 

 

2014-02-23 20:36 GMT-05:00 Frank Wimberly wimber...@gmail.com:

Xavier and Xalapa come to mind.   Both those “x”s are pronounced like “h”.

 

Frank

 

 

Frank C. Wimberly

140 Calle Ojo Feliz

Santa Fe, NM 87505

 

 mailto:wimber...@gmail.com wimber...@gmail.com
mailto:wimbe...@cal.berkeley.edu wimbe...@cal.berkeley.edu

Phone:  (505) 995-8715  Cell:  (505) 670-9918

 

From: Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf Of Arlo Barnes
Sent: Sunday, February 23, 2014 6:23 PM


To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group

Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames

 

Thank you. I suspected it would be something like this; it seems also this
region picked up a slight excess of Xs from Mexico, which are pronounced
like Js (or like Hs in English), although I must say I am at an unfortunate
loss to call any to memory besides Me`xico itself.
EDIT: Well, we do standardize/ise on chile, while others do not...
-Arlo James Barnes



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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread Parks, Raymond
Nick needs to switch to Lojban - http://www.lojban.org/  - then his written 
language will perfectly match his spoken language and he will be unintelligible 
to all but a small fraction of the human race.  The pronunciation vs. spelling 
problem is like the QWERTY vs Dvorak problem is like the 120Hz vs DC is like US 
vs metric is like…. Humans are lazy - if they have used something to the point 
of muscle/nerve/subconscious memory, they are reluctant to change.  The only 
time such change happens is, interestingly, associated with Imperial central 
governments (metric under Napoleon, Modern German under Wilhelm and Bismarck).

Ray Parks
Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)



On Feb 24, 2014, at 5:46 AM, lrudo...@meganet.net
 wrote:

 Nick,
 
 Don't apologize--take the tack that Wayne O'Neil took in his lexicographic 
 introduction to (at least the first edition of) the American Heritage 
 dictionary: 
 English spelling includes a *lot* of useful information about the history and
 otherwise-hidden relationships of our words.  (I'd quote some examples but 
 all 
 our copies of that dictionary are on another floor and I'm too lazy at the 
 moment.)
 Teach the kids that spelling is a fascinating key to hidden history!  I'm sure
 they're smart enough to catch on to that, given the hint.  Make it a game!
 
 As to blatant irrationality: 
 
 English orthography is only irrational if (as you, despite my urgings, 
 appear
 to continue to believe) the single measure of rationality is faithfully 
 reflects 
 pronunciation--meaning *your* pronunciation and not necessarily that of the 
 guys in 
 the next state, or the previous half-millennium.  Think of all those dropped 
 Rs
 that most of our fellow Massachusettsians have in their non-rhotic speech: 
 would
 you really want your grandchildren to drop the rs from their spelling when 
 and
 if they move to the East Coast?  What about the wh digraph?  In my dialect, 
 the
 first sound in words like what and when is aspirated (and the written h 
 shows that the dialect of the people who froze English spelling was, in that
 respect, like mine--though now that aspiration is quite rare): what/watt 
 and 
 when/wen are so-called minimal pairs in my speech.  Witch side, in your
 model of rationality, whins that match? ... And so on for all the many other 
 examples in all the many other dialects.
 
 I admit that there are cases where more phonetic spelling would elucidate
 facts about English grammar that are largely obscure.  For instance, there are
 *two* verbs have in English (historically, of course, they're one verb):
 the auxiliary have is pronounced either v (as in I've been there) or
 haff (as in I have to go now), while the true verb meaning possess is
 pronounced havv (as in I havv three copies of the American Heritage 
 Dictionary).  Similar statements apply to used and other auxiliaries.
 Would *that* group of spelling reforms make you happier or sadder?
 
 Lee, 
 
 I just want to be able to teach my grandchildren to write and spell without
 having to apologize every third sentence for the blatant irrationality of
 the language they are learning.  
 
 N
 
 Nicholas S. Thompson
 Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
 Clark University
 http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
 
 -Original Message-
 From: lrudo...@meganet.net [mailto:lrudo...@meganet.net] 
 Sent: Sunday, February 23, 2014 6:57 PM
 To: Nick Thompson; The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames
 
 Nick asks:
 
 How come other people can standardize their spellings and we can't 
 standardize ours.
 
 
 
 Damn!
 
 Well, in the first place, the case of actual Spanish-as-she-is-spoke,
 including all its dialectal differences, isn't quite as clean as the
 official Castilian standard that Frank has cited.  For instance, Galician is
 (I am assured) mutually intelligible with Portuguese (specifically, the
 dialect of Portuguese spoken in the nearby parts of Portugal), and
 Portuguese is famous for the difficulty of decoding the written language
 into (any of the many and various dialects of) the spoken language.  
 
 In the second place, two desiderata are incompatible.  It is evidently
 desirable to many, including you, Nick, to be able to have a written
 language that encodes the spoken language in a faithful manner.  But it is
 also desirable to many (including, I hope, you) to be able to read texts
 written in one's language in earlier periods, when the pronunciation is
 *very* likely to have been (often, *very*) different.  In one European
 country (I forget which one; it was either the Netherlands or one of the
 continental Scandinavian countries) a fairly recent spelling reform,
 designed to fulfil the first desideratum, reportedly 

Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Tufte on Users (via twitter)

2014-02-24 Thread Parks, Raymond
Perhaps I'm naive, but what is the other industry?

Ray Parks
Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)



On Feb 22, 2014, at 6:23 PM, Owen Densmore wrote:

 Computer Science @CompSciFact  2h
 There are only two industries that refer to their customers as 'users.' -- 
 @EdwardTufte
 
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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Tufte on Users (via twitter)

2014-02-24 Thread Owen Densmore
Drugs


On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 9:34 AM, Parks, Raymond rcpa...@sandia.gov wrote:

 Perhaps I'm naive, but what is the other industry?

 Ray Parks
 Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
 V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
 NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
 SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
 JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)



 On Feb 22, 2014, at 6:23 PM, Owen Densmore wrote:

 *Computer Science *@CompSciFact  https://twitter.com/CompSciFact 
 2hhttps://twitter.com/CompSciFact/status/437354369248657408
 There are only two industries that refer to their customers as 'users.'
 -- @EdwardTufte https://twitter.com/EdwardTufte
  
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 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Tufte on Users (via twitter)

2014-02-24 Thread Parks, Raymond
Hmmm… that's true for both legal and illegal drugs.  And computers have an 
addictive aspect, both for individual humans as well as corporate persons.

Ray Parks
Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
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On Feb 24, 2014, at 9:47 AM, Owen Densmore wrote:

 Drugs
 
 
 On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 9:34 AM, Parks, Raymond rcpa...@sandia.gov wrote:
 Perhaps I'm naive, but what is the other industry?
 
 Ray Parks
 Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
 V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
 NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
 SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
 JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)
 
 
 
 On Feb 22, 2014, at 6:23 PM, Owen Densmore wrote:
 
 Computer Science @CompSciFact  2h
 
 There are only two industries that refer to their customers as 'users.' -- 
 @EdwardTufte
 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
 
 
 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Parks, Raymond
Because I end up providing tech support, I suggest that they use what I use.  I 
use the cheapest technology, with the best future, that supports my existing 
activity (i.e. legacy/backwards compatibility).  By best future, I mean both 
future-proofing (i.e. it won't transition to the backwards compatibility 
requirement for the longest time) and the likelihood that it will continue to 
gain capability and improvements.

Ray Parks
Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)



On Feb 21, 2014, at 8:50 PM, Owen Densmore wrote:

 Given all this, ... what would you prescribe for your family members who are 
 not particularly expert in these matters?
 
 What computer/laptop, tablet, phone, email service, applications (assuming 
 they need at least one of an office suite), hosting service for their new 
 business, TV components, video services (NetFlix, Amazon, iTunes), sync 
 service, ... I could go on.
 
 But what?  They really want to know.
 
-- Owen
 
 
 On Fri, Feb 21, 2014 at 11:36 AM, glen e. p. ropella g...@tempusdictum.com 
 wrote:
 On 02/21/2014 07:35 AM, Steve Smith wrote:
 To make this relevant to the discussion...  I don't think I could ever
 have come to recognize the value of such a data structure if I *hadn't*
 felt obliged to re-invent (re-implement?) a number of algorithms that
 had already been implemented by others... to differing degrees of quality.
 
 The meat of the discussion lies in the person's (or organization's) agility 
 to change paths once prior work, or a better way regardless of its source, is 
 brought to light.  I recently had to characterize agile software 
 development in comparison to ... what? ... large-scale, entrenched process 
 to a CIO type who understands some of the economics, but not the 
 technologies.  Me being largely agnostic, trying to explain the two to him in 
 an informal setting proved more difficult than I would have thought.  (Shows 
 how often I talk to those types these days.)
 
 In microcosm, the contrast isn't between engineer-types and scientist-types, 
 but between ... I don't know... authoritarian vs. egalitarian(?) types.  I've 
 met plenty of authoritarian scientist-types and plenty of egalitarian 
 engineer-types.  I've even met some certified PEs who showed remarkable 
 agility when shown a better way.  Actually, better is loaded.  More 
 appropriate to the task at hand is better than better.
 
 -- 
 glen ep ropella -- 971-255-2847
 
 
 
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 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread Nick Thompson
Ray, 

 

And Russia under the Bolshevik's, right? 

 

N

 

Nicholas S. Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology

Clark University

 http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/

 

From: Parks, Raymond [mailto:rcpa...@sandia.gov] 
Sent: Monday, February 24, 2014 9:30 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Cc: Nick Thompson
Subject: Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames

 

Nick needs to switch to Lojban - http://www.lojban.org/  - then his written
language will perfectly match his spoken language and he will be
unintelligible to all but a small fraction of the human race.  The
pronunciation vs. spelling problem is like the QWERTY vs Dvorak problem is
like the 120Hz vs DC is like US vs metric is like.. Humans are lazy - if
they have used something to the point of muscle/nerve/subconscious memory,
they are reluctant to change.  The only time such change happens is,
interestingly, associated with Imperial central governments (metric under
Napoleon, Modern German under Wilhelm and Bismarck).

 

Ray Parks

Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager

V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084

NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov mailto:rcpa...@sandia.gov 

SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov mailto:rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov
(send NIPR reminder)

JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov mailto:dopa...@doe.ic.gov  (send NIPR reminder)

 

 

 

On Feb 24, 2014, at 5:46 AM, lrudo...@meganet.net
mailto:lrudo...@meganet.net 

 wrote:





Nick,

Don't apologize--take the tack that Wayne O'Neil took in his lexicographic 
introduction to (at least the first edition of) the American Heritage
dictionary: 
English spelling includes a *lot* of useful information about the history
and
otherwise-hidden relationships of our words.  (I'd quote some examples but
all 
our copies of that dictionary are on another floor and I'm too lazy at the
moment.)
Teach the kids that spelling is a fascinating key to hidden history!  I'm
sure
they're smart enough to catch on to that, given the hint.  Make it a game!

As to blatant irrationality: 

English orthography is only irrational if (as you, despite my urgings,
appear
to continue to believe) the single measure of rationality is faithfully
reflects 
pronunciation--meaning *your* pronunciation and not necessarily that of the
guys in 
the next state, or the previous half-millennium.  Think of all those
dropped Rs
that most of our fellow Massachusettsians have in their non-rhotic speech:
would
you really want your grandchildren to drop the rs from their spelling when
and
if they move to the East Coast?  What about the wh digraph?  In my
dialect, the
first sound in words like what and when is aspirated (and the written
h 
shows that the dialect of the people who froze English spelling was, in that
respect, like mine--though now that aspiration is quite rare): what/watt
and 
when/wen are so-called minimal pairs in my speech.  Witch side, in your
model of rationality, whins that match? ... And so on for all the many other

examples in all the many other dialects.

I admit that there are cases where more phonetic spelling would elucidate
facts about English grammar that are largely obscure.  For instance, there
are
*two* verbs have in English (historically, of course, they're one verb):
the auxiliary have is pronounced either v (as in I've been there) or
haff (as in I have to go now), while the true verb meaning possess is
pronounced havv (as in I havv three copies of the American Heritage 
Dictionary).  Similar statements apply to used and other auxiliaries.
Would *that* group of spelling reforms make you happier or sadder?




Lee, 

 

I just want to be able to teach my grandchildren to write and spell without

having to apologize every third sentence for the blatant irrationality of

the language they are learning.  

 

N

 

Nicholas S. Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology

Clark University

http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/

 

-Original Message-

From: lrudo...@meganet.net mailto:lrudo...@meganet.net
[mailto:lrudo...@meganet.net] 

Sent: Sunday, February 23, 2014 6:57 PM

To: Nick Thompson; The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group

Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames

 

Nick asks:

 

How come other people can standardize their spellings and we can't 

standardize ours.

 

 

 

Damn!

 

Well, in the first place, the case of actual Spanish-as-she-is-spoke,

including all its dialectal differences, isn't quite as clean as the

official Castilian standard that Frank has cited.  For instance, Galician is

(I am assured) mutually intelligible with Portuguese (specifically, the

dialect of Portuguese spoken in the nearby parts of Portugal), and

Portuguese is famous for the difficulty of decoding the written language

into (any of the many and various dialects of) the spoken language.  

 

In the second place, 

Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: FPI 210

2014-02-24 Thread Parks, Raymond
Mike Hightower and others at Sandia have been predicting that water will be 
(perhaps already is) the critical resource at the root of social unrest and 
change in our era.  Water is needed for life sustainment, it's needed for food 
production, and it's heavily intertwined with energy production.

http://www.sandia.gov/energy-water/

Ray Parks
Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)



On Feb 22, 2014, at 6:46 AM, Sarbajit Roy wrote:

 I have an alternate take on this.
 
 Although I don't publicise this much, I'm presently the National
 Convenor of the India Against Corruption movement (the apolitical
 part of India's Occupy movement after it split in Nov 2012).
 
 We see definite evidence of global military-industrial-financial
 cartels and Govts (primarily the USA) which are fanning and actively
 financing such revolutions / protests on a massive scale. These
 protests are not indigenous but are externally created, and more than
 food its probably oil/energy and water pricing which are equally
 drivers / targets, coupled with a shortage of tillable land and farm
 labour prepared to work.
 
 Sarbajit Roy
 
 On 2/22/14, glen e. p. ropella g...@tempusdictum.com wrote:
 A Mathematical Formula Predicted Today's Worldwide Protests Over a Year Ago
 http://www.policymic.com/articles/82855/a-mathematical-formula-predicted-today-s-worldwide-protests-over-a-year-ago
 
 From Ukraine and Venezuela to Thailand and Syria, revolutions, protests
 and unrest are sweeping the globe. Are we just living in crazy times
 when everyone's angry at the same time, or is there more than meets the eye?
 
 While each situation has its own complexities and particulars, complex
 systems theorists at the New England Complex Systems Institute
 hypothesized that the continuing rise of high global food prices could
 lead to uprisings around the globe. Over a year ago, Yaneer Bar-Yam of
 the NECSI published a paper that charted the rise of the FAO food price
 index -- a UN measure that maps food costs over time -- and saw that
 whenever that figure rose above 210, riots broke out around the world.
 The hypothesis held true for 2008's economic collapse and 2011's
 Tunisian protests. After Bay-Yam built the model, he was able to predict
 the Arab Spring just weeks before it happened, and now the numbers are
 checking out for 2013, the year with the third highest food prices on
 record.
 
 --
 glen ep ropella -- 971-255-2847
 
 
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Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread Alfredo Covaleda Vélez
Yes, and you always use the accent in the first syllable.


2014-02-24 11:30 GMT-05:00 Frank Wimberly wimber...@gmail.com:

 Alfredo,



 Unfortunately, most documents in the U.S., including newspapers, social
 security cards, etc., omit the accents and tildes.  I suspect that the New
 Mexico driver's license of my friend Iván Ordóñez says Ivan Ordonez.  I
 wonder whether the New York Times follows this tradition.  Do you know, Tom?



 Frank





 Frank C. Wimberly

 140 Calle Ojo Feliz

 Santa Fe, NM 87505



 wimber...@gmail.com wimbe...@cal.berkeley.edu

 Phone:  (505) 995-8715  Cell:  (505) 670-9918



 *From:* Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] *On Behalf Of *Alfredo
 Covaleda Vélez
 *Sent:* Sunday, February 23, 2014 7:14 PM

 *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames



 Frank



 The X in Ximena, for example sounds in sapnish like a J, wich is your h in
 hill, for example.



 Don´t forget the rules of the tilde and the accents. For example Chávez
 and Chaves have the accent in the first syllable.  The Spain in América
 Latina, in general, has lost difference between the s and the z, and for
 this reason Chávez and Chaves sound the same. Something similar occurs with
 González and Gonzales, Both have accent in the same syllable.



 2014-02-23 20:36 GMT-05:00 Frank Wimberly wimber...@gmail.com:

 Xavier and Xalapa come to mind.   Both those xs are pronounced like h.



 Frank





 Frank C. Wimberly

 140 Calle Ojo Feliz

 Santa Fe, NM 87505



 wimber...@gmail.com wimbe...@cal.berkeley.edu

 Phone:  (505) 995-8715  Cell:  (505) 670-9918



 *From:* Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] *On Behalf Of *Arlo
 Barnes
 *Sent:* Sunday, February 23, 2014 6:23 PM


 *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group

 *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames



 Thank you. I suspected it would be something like this; it seems also this
 region picked up a slight excess of Xs from Mexico, which are pronounced
 like Js (or like Hs in English), although I must say I am at an unfortunate
 loss to call any to memory besides Me`xico itself.
 EDIT: Well, we do standardize/ise on chile, while others do not...
 -Arlo James Barnes


 
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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread glen

On 02/22/2014 04:32 PM, Marcus G. Daniels wrote:

On 2/21/14 8:50 PM, Owen Densmore wrote:

But what?  They really want to know.

If they don't know what they want, why do they want it?


Marcus' question is critical.  Any answer I give will depend on their 
answer to that.


On 02/21/2014 07:50 PM, Owen Densmore wrote:

Given all this, ... what would you prescribe for your family members who
are not particularly expert in these matters?


My prescription would be for them to learn at least a little more about 
these matters.  And I'm a big fan of learning _while_ doing.  So ...



What computer/laptop, tablet, phone, email service, applications (assuming
they need at least one of an office suite), hosting service for their new
business, TV components, video services (NetFlix, Amazon, iTunes), sync
service, ... I could go on.


For desktop/laptop, I'd recommend they buy one with Debian 
pre-installed.  I've had good luck with both of these guys:


  https://www.thinkpenguin.com/
  http://zareason.com/shop/home.php

Tablets?  I don't have a clue.  I can't see why anyone would buy such a 
thing. [*]


Phone?  Go to a local used cell phone shop and buy the best, most recent 
SIM-based android phone they have.  Purchase a Cricket or Simple mobile 
SIM card.  Root the thing.  Install Cyanogenmod or AOKP (Unicorns!).


Email?  Buy your own domain name and a virtual private server from a 
local hosting company ... again, have them install Debian on it for you. 
 Pay them to set it up, if you have to.  Use that for your e-mail.


Applications?  GNU/Debian/Gnome comes with everything you need.  Use it, 
figure it out.  Donate the money you would otherwise have spent to: 
http://www.spi-inc.org/


Hosting service?  Again, use your own VPS.  If you expect lots of 
traffic, then consider hiring someone who knows what they're doing and 
follow their advice.  I have a few friends with small businesses to 
recommend if you don't have any.


TV components?  Seriously?  Kill your TV and hang some local art, maybe 
a locally produced hologram?  Watch Netflix or Hulu on your new Debian 
laptop.  If you simply must put it on your wall, buy a wifi-enabled 
smart TV.  If you really want something more embedded, perhaps try 
XMBC... maybe on a beagle or a pi?  You can use duct tape to stick it to 
the back of the TV. ;-)


I could go on. 8^)

If they don't want to learn these things, then I really have nothing to 
say to them.  There are plenty of other people who will teach them to 
use Cable companies, shop at Amazon, buy Apple products, etc.


[*] I type something like 60 wpm.  Lowering my productivity to a tablet 
(without a keyboard) just seems stupid. Perhaps I lack empathy?  Tablets 
_with_ a keyboard are just laptops, as far as I can tell.


--
glen ep ropella -- 971-255-2847

--
⇒⇐ glen


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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: FPI 210

2014-02-24 Thread Roger Critchlow
The IEEE noticed that peak copper is coming this century, too.  1 years
we've been mining all the copper we wanted, no trouble, but sometime before
2100 the tide turns.  If you think there's been a lot of copper theft
lately, just wait till the prices double a few more times.

But the real crunch will no doubt be some out-of-left-field interaction
between resource shortages.

-- rec --

On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 10:11 AM, Parks, Raymond rcpa...@sandia.gov wrote:

 Mike Hightower and others at Sandia have been predicting that water will
 be (perhaps already is) the critical resource at the root of social unrest
 and change in our era.  Water is needed for life sustainment, it's needed
 for food production, and it's heavily intertwined with energy production.

 http://www.sandia.gov/energy-water/




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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: WhatsApp ... Death of SMS?

2014-02-24 Thread Parks, Raymond
If you want real MEGO, try keeping track of buzzword-intensive, copycat, 
security theatre,  snake oil products.

Actually, I should describe them as hydra products - when we assess one and 
point out the problems, it gets sold to someone higher up the corporate food 
chain, rebranded, and a new head is grown.

Ray Parks
Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)



On Feb 22, 2014, at 3:14 PM, Pamela McCorduck wrote:

 The Internet was conceived and first implemented by a small group of 
 government  and university researchers: J. C. R. Licklider, Bob Kahn, Vint 
 Cert, and several other pioneers. (So when I hear Silly Valley Libertarians 
 go on and on, the best I can do is laugh.) 
 
 My question to this august group is: now that the momentum for innovation has 
 moved to the private sector, are we going to see nothing but these trivial, 
 mostly copycat apps that make your eyes glaze over? Is the private sector 
 capable of genuine innovation?
 
 Pamela
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: FPI 210

2014-02-24 Thread Merle Lefkoff
Is this really news?  I think we already know that humans are rapidly
diminishing the resources of Mother Earth, the community on which our own
existence and well-being depends.  Enough with predictions about the coming
catastrophe.  Enough with the blah, blah.  We're running out of time, guys.
 The Center for Emergent Diplomacy is taking DIRECT ACTION, as we all
should.  I'll be sending messages to the list soon about Bretton Woods 3.0,
to be held in April, 2016, at the site of the original 1944 BW meeting.
 This global conference is being designed to incorporate CAS principles.
 Our $2m price tag is being funded by a group of young social
entrepreneurs, investors in renewable energy projects.

 However differentiated in its modes of expression, there is only one
Earth community--one economic order, one health system, one moral order,
one world of the sacred.  Thomas Berry, The Ecozoic Era.


On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 10:30 AM, Roger Critchlow r...@elf.org wrote:

 The IEEE noticed that peak copper is coming this century, too.  1
 years we've been mining all the copper we wanted, no trouble, but sometime
 before 2100 the tide turns.  If you think there's been a lot of copper
 theft lately, just wait till the prices double a few more times.

 But the real crunch will no doubt be some out-of-left-field interaction
 between resource shortages.

 -- rec --

 On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 10:11 AM, Parks, Raymond rcpa...@sandia.govwrote:

 Mike Hightower and others at Sandia have been predicting that water will
 be (perhaps already is) the critical resource at the root of social unrest
 and change in our era.  Water is needed for life sustainment, it's needed
 for food production, and it's heavily intertwined with energy production.

 http://www.sandia.gov/energy-water/



 
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-- 
Merle Lefkoff, Ph.D.
President, Center for Emergent Diplomacy
Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
me...@emergentdiplomacy.org
mobile:  (303) 859-5609
skype:  merlelefkoff

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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Marcus G. Daniels


On 02/24/2014 10:12 AM, glen wrote:


Email?  Buy your own domain name and a virtual private server from a 
local hosting company ... again, have them install Debian on it for 
you.  Pay them to set it up, if you have to.  Use that for your e-mail.


http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/microsoft-exchange-online-email-for-business-FX103739072.aspx

I know, I know, but Microsoft killed your Pappy!

http://www.hanselman.com/blog/MicrosoftKilledMyPappy.aspx


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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: FPI 210

2014-02-24 Thread Parks, Raymond
  Unfortunately, water is not a renewable resource - there is a limit on the 
amount of water on the Earth (barring minor variances).  There is a lot of 
water on the Earth that is not potable (i.e. the oceans) and it is possible to 
convert that water to potable, but that conversion requires energy which needs 
to be produce using water.  Water used in energy production need not be 
potable, and combined generator/desal plants on the Arabian Peninsula show how 
to do that - but those plants do not use renewable energy.  Thus, some of the 
renewable energy projects need to both generate electricity and distill water.

  The other issue is transport of water.  Water is heavy and until its cost 
rises, transport of water outside of natural watercourses is too expensive to 
be feasible.  If the cost rises as locales run out of easily available local 
water, then the riots ensue.  Albuquerque is at the limit with the transfer 
program from one watershed to another - pipelines are the least expensive 
method to move water but they lack flexibility.

Ray Parks
Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)



On Feb 24, 2014, at 11:26 AM, Merle Lefkoff wrote:

 Is this really news?  I think we already know that humans are rapidly 
 diminishing the resources of Mother Earth, the community on which our own 
 existence and well-being depends.  Enough with predictions about the coming 
 catastrophe.  Enough with the blah, blah.  We're running out of time, guys.  
 The Center for Emergent Diplomacy is taking DIRECT ACTION, as we all should.  
 I'll be sending messages to the list soon about Bretton Woods 3.0, to be held 
 in April, 2016, at the site of the original 1944 BW meeting.  This global 
 conference is being designed to incorporate CAS principles.  Our $2m price 
 tag is being funded by a group of young social entrepreneurs, investors in 
 renewable energy projects. 
 
  However differentiated in its modes of expression, there is only one Earth 
 community--one economic order, one health system, one moral order, one world 
 of the sacred.  Thomas Berry, The Ecozoic Era.
 
 
 On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 10:30 AM, Roger Critchlow r...@elf.org wrote:
 The IEEE noticed that peak copper is coming this century, too.  1 years 
 we've been mining all the copper we wanted, no trouble, but sometime before 
 2100 the tide turns.  If you think there's been a lot of copper theft lately, 
 just wait till the prices double a few more times.
 
 But the real crunch will no doubt be some out-of-left-field interaction 
 between resource shortages.
 
 -- rec --
 
 On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 10:11 AM, Parks, Raymond rcpa...@sandia.gov wrote:
 Mike Hightower and others at Sandia have been predicting that water will be 
 (perhaps already is) the critical resource at the root of social unrest and 
 change in our era.  Water is needed for life sustainment, it's needed for 
 food production, and it's heavily intertwined with energy production.
 
 http://www.sandia.gov/energy-water/
 
 
 
 
 FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
 Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
 to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
 
 
 
 -- 
 Merle Lefkoff, Ph.D.
 President, Center for Emergent Diplomacy
 Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
 me...@emergentdiplomacy.org
 mobile:  (303) 859-5609
 skype:  merlelefkoff
 
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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Tufte on Users (via twitter)

2014-02-24 Thread Arlo Barnes
I was just reading an
articlehttp://www.wired.com/wired/archive/12.10/tail_pr.html from
2004 in WIRED magazine about the Long Tail - the idea that most of a
market is not the most popular items, but the mass of niche items that
specific people will buy. In conventional brick-and-mortar stores, it is
unlikely any of those niche persons to match a product you carry will find
your store often enough to make it worth the effort of stocking that item,
but online there is more exposure and less upfront cost.
Anyway, the article referred to the pre-Long-Tail market as a hit economy
- that is, that hits (as in that song was a big hit) are what drive
sales, not misses. However, in light of this thread which I had read just
previously to the article, I interpreted it as a 'hit' of a drug, and
wondered what the post-Long-Tail economy would be in this metaphor. A drip?
-Arlo James Barnes

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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread glen


Well, it's less about grudges or even disagreements about business 
practices or technology, and more about what you _learn_ from using a 
service/tool.  If the objective is to learn, which I argue it should be, 
at least to some satisficing extent, then you want translucent 
tools/services.  If it's too opaque or too transparent, it's difficult 
to learn.  E.g. you won't really learn the differences between spam 
filters if you can't dig in and swap them in and out... or chain them 
together.  I don't know anything about microsoft's exchange online, but 
my guess is that the spam and anti-malware tools have limited control 
surfaces exposed to the customer.


The deeper point is that there is no sharp line between customer and 
vendor.  In order to be a good customer, you have to be a bit of a 
vendor and vice versa.


On 02/24/2014 10:36 AM, Marcus G. Daniels wrote:

http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/microsoft-exchange-online-email-for-business-FX103739072.aspx


I know, I know, but Microsoft killed your Pappy!

http://www.hanselman.com/blog/MicrosoftKilledMyPappy.aspx


--
⇒⇐ glen


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Re: [FRIAM] QRE: Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread Tom Carter
Credited on the InterWeb to Mark Twain:

A Plan for the Improvement of English Spelling:

  For example, in Year 1 that useless letter c would be dropped to be 
replased either by k or s, and likewise x would no longer be part of the 
alphabet. The only kase in which c would be retained would be the ch 
formation, which will be dealt with later. Year 2 might reform w spelling, so 
that which and one would take the same konsonant, wile Year 3 might well 
abolish y replasing it with i and Iear 4 might fiks the g/j anomali wonse 
and for all.

  Jenerally, then, the improvement would kontinue iear bai iear with Iear 5 
doing awai with useless double konsonants, and Iears 6-12 or so modifaiing 
vowlz and the rimeining voist and unvoist konsonants. Bai Iear 15 or sou, it 
wud fainali bi posibl tu meik ius ov thi ridandant letez c, y and x -- 
bai now jast a memori in the maindz ov ould doderez -- tu riplais ch, sh, 
and th rispektivli.

  Fainali, xen, aafte sam 20 iers ov orxogrefkl riform, wi wud hev a lojikl, 
kohirnt speling in ius xrewawt xe Ingliy-spiking werld.


  Thanks  . . .

tom

http://www.i18nguy.com/twain.html

On Feb 24, 2014, at 9:09 AM, Nick Thompson nickthomp...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Dear Lee, 
 
 G! as you used to say.  And G! again. 
 
 If my grand-children's teachers were to say, as they taught spelling, You
 think we are teaching you spelling, but actually we are teaching you the
 history of the English language., I might be less embarrassed.  But the
 chaotic orthography of English is taught without humor or irony.  Your point
 about dialects is interesting and characteristically Quixotic, but 
 irrelevant.  If there were a rational standard English, children could be
 taught variants, before going on trips or into history classes.
 
 No, Lee.  I am not shaken.   I am a fascist through and through on this.
 One nation; one spelling.  You atavists can do your deadly work on these
 children beginning when they are six;  before that, I get them. 
 
 So, there!  Nyaaah! Nyaaah!   As we used to say when we were six.  
 
 N
 
 Nicholas S. Thompson
 Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
 Clark University
 http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
 
 -Original Message-
 From: lrudo...@meganet.net [mailto:lrudo...@meganet.net] 
 Sent: Monday, February 24, 2014 5:46 AM
 To: 'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group'; Nick Thompson
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames
 
 Nick,
 
 Don't apologize--take the tack that Wayne O'Neil took in his lexicographic
 introduction to (at least the first edition of) the American Heritage
 dictionary: 
 English spelling includes a *lot* of useful information about the history
 and otherwise-hidden relationships of our words.  (I'd quote some examples
 but all our copies of that dictionary are on another floor and I'm too lazy
 at the moment.) Teach the kids that spelling is a fascinating key to hidden
 history!  I'm sure they're smart enough to catch on to that, given the hint.
 Make it a game!
 
 As to blatant irrationality: 
 
 English orthography is only irrational if (as you, despite my urgings,
 appear to continue to believe) the single measure of rationality is
 faithfully reflects pronunciation--meaning *your* pronunciation and not
 necessarily that of the guys in the next state, or the previous
 half-millennium.  Think of all those dropped Rs
 that most of our fellow Massachusettsians have in their non-rhotic speech:
 would you really want your grandchildren to drop the rs from their
 spelling when and if they move to the East Coast?  What about the wh
 digraph?  In my dialect, the first sound in words like what and when is
 aspirated (and the written h 
 shows that the dialect of the people who froze English spelling was, in that
 respect, like mine--though now that aspiration is quite rare): what/watt
 and when/wen are so-called minimal pairs in my speech.  Witch side, in
 your model of rationality, whins that match? ... And so on for all the many
 other examples in all the many other dialects.
 
 I admit that there are cases where more phonetic spelling would elucidate
 facts about English grammar that are largely obscure.  For instance, there
 are
 *two* verbs have in English (historically, of course, they're one verb):
 the auxiliary have is pronounced either v (as in I've been there) or
 haff (as in I have to go now), while the true verb meaning possess is
 pronounced havv (as in I havv three copies of the American Heritage
 Dictionary).  Similar statements apply to used and other auxiliaries.
 Would *that* group of spelling reforms make you happier or sadder?
 
 Lee,
 
 I just want to be able to teach my grandchildren to write and spell 
 without having to apologize every third sentence for the blatant 
 irrationality of the language they are learning.
 
 N
 
 Nicholas S. Thompson
 Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology Clark University 
 

Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Marcus G. Daniels

On 2/24/14, 12:03 PM, glen wrote:


Well, it's less about grudges or even disagreements about business 
practices or technology, and more about what you _learn_ from using a 
service/tool.  If the objective is to learn, which I argue it should 
be, at least to some satisficing extent, then you want translucent 
tools/services.
Well, I want to know about compilers, because I depend on compilers for 
my work.  For me, a satisfactory understanding there is a higher bar 
than understanding, say, how a car works.  For that I can understand 
enough to type the 1-800 number for AAA into my mobile phone.  If I were 
a Formula 1 car technician or a professional driver, I'd want to know my 
cars inside out.


I suppose learning about SMTP and IMAP and encryption protocols is at 
some level useful to everyone, to have a feel for what would be needed 
to intercept e-mail, or be defeated in doing so.


Marcus


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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Arlo Barnes
.aspx, so you can see the disdain before clicking ;)

I liked that post, it seemed sincere - but the (extensive) comments provide
more depth. You have people commenting that never use MS, always use MS, or
use a mix. In each of those categories, there are various levels of
animosity or lack thereof towards Microsoft, competitors.

For my part, I am typing this on a 10-year old Dell running XP, and besides
being rather slow, it has worked pretty well - when something starts
behaving weird I kill and restart the process, and it does not seem to
break anything. But support for XP is ending in a couple months, and I do
not have the budget for upgrading - and this computer could not handle a
bulkier system anyway. I do not program enough (read: at all, basically) to
compare something like Python vs .C# or Mono vs .NET, but it is just so
much nicer to learn about how my Linux system (the laptop it was on is
currently dead due to hardware problems; my fault) works and how I can
interface with it (bash is nice).

And contrary to the title of the article, and as many pointed out in the
comments, most of the ire directed towards MS is not past actions
(monopoly-securing), but current things like UEFI deals (which gave me an
annoying several nights a few months back) and the all-or-nothing manner in
which their programs interact; because the community college here bought
institutional Office licenses, their 'introduction to business computing'
class is predominantly an Office course (the rest is Windows Explorer).

-Arlo James Barnes

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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread glen

On 02/24/2014 11:27 AM, Marcus G. Daniels wrote:

Well, I want to know about compilers, because I depend on compilers for
my work.  For me, a satisfactory understanding there is a higher bar
than understanding, say, how a car works.  For that I can understand
enough to type the 1-800 number for AAA into my mobile phone.  If I were
a Formula 1 car technician or a professional driver, I'd want to know my
cars inside out.


Obviously, there's a threshold for every person, for every domain.  But 
I'd argue that stopping at dialing a phone as a limit for how much one 
knows about cars is a bit on the shy side.  If that's all someone knows, 
then they place a very high (and costly) burden on the rest of us.  For 
example, if they drive across a mountain pass and get a flat tire in an 
area with no cell signal, then if for some reason they don't show up at 
their destination, we (hopefully) will commit a bunch of resources like 
helicopters and troopers to go out hunting for them.  They could save us 
quite a bit of money by knowing how to change a tire (as well as 
stocking their car with sleeping bags, water, and trail mix ;-).


But, further, I hear lots of people complain about various car-related 
things like pushy salesmen, salesmen that treat women like idiots (or 
completely ignore them), confusing or untrustworthy recommendations for 
repair, lemons, etc.  The more those customers know about the cars 
they drive, the _happier_ they are... with their mechanics, with their 
dealerships, with their current cars, ... perhaps even with their self.


So, there are plenty of reasons to learn about how cars work other than 
for work.



I suppose learning about SMTP and IMAP and encryption protocols is at
some level useful to everyone, to have a feel for what would be needed
to intercept e-mail, or be defeated in doing so.


Personally, all I know about those things is that I'm ignorant enough to 
be at risk.  But, I take pride in knowing what I don't know, and that I 
don't know it.  The real trick is paying close enough attention so that 
you can change tack when you need to.


--
⇒⇐ glen


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Re: [FRIAM] QRE: Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread Arlo Barnes
While I certainly would not try making the US (or any Anglophone country)
convert, I kinda like how post-year-20 English looks. A friend of mine made
a conlang called v0tgil http://reddit.com/r/v0tgil#LookInTheSidebar,
which uses some of the same alterations.
-Arlo James Barnes

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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Marcus G. Daniels


On 02/24/2014 01:00 PM, Arlo Barnes wrote:
but current things like UEFI deals (which gave me an annoying several 
nights a few months back) and the all-or-nothing manner in which their 
programs interact; because the community college here bought 
institutional Office licenses, their 'introduction to business 
computing' class is predominantly an Office course (the rest is 
Windows Explorer).



What's wrong with UEFI?   Just turn off secure boot.

Marcus


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Re: [FRIAM] QRE: Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread lrudolph
Nick:

 Nyaaah! Nyaaah!   As we used to say when we were six.  

In 1968, my then-girlfriend (long since become a Mad Bomber at Los Alamos--her 
graduate degree was in astrophysics) provided what is has just now become fresh
evidence of something-or-other relevant to this thread: having learned that 
expression only from books (no, she wasn't any kind of funny furriner; she was 
a good Irish-descended girl from Maryland, who had gone to Mt. Holyoke before 
graduate school at Columbia) she pronounced that as nie-ah, nie-ah.


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[FRIAM] IS: Blather about English pronunciation, WAS: QRE: Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread Nick Thompson
Lee, 

Subject Line changed to unbend Frank's thread. 

Your last post is such a wonderful example of itself, I will leave it as the
last word  on the subject of language education and orthography.  (which,
come to think of it, has not very much to do with the spelling of Spanish
surnames.  

By the way.  How do you pronounce Yeah? Better, what does it rhyme with?
Or does it have two pronunciations, one in the double positive expression
that conveys a negative (Yeah, yeah!), another in the sentence, Ted
Williams hit a home run and all the fans cried out, Yeah!? Perhaps we need
a little squiggle to indicate tone, as in Chinese.  So \YEAH\  would be the
double negative and /YEAH/ with be the cheer.  

Nicholas S. Thompson
Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
Clark University
http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/

-Original Message-
From: lrudo...@meganet.net [mailto:lrudo...@meganet.net] 
Sent: Monday, February 24, 2014 2:16 PM
To: Friam; Nick Thompson
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] QRE: Spelling of Spanish Surnames

Nick:

 Nyaaah! Nyaaah!   As we used to say when we were six.  

In 1968, my then-girlfriend (long since become a Mad Bomber at Los
Alamos--her graduate degree was in astrophysics) provided what is has just
now become fresh evidence of something-or-other relevant to this thread:
having learned that expression only from books (no, she wasn't any kind of
funny furriner; she was a good Irish-descended girl from Maryland, who had
gone to Mt. Holyoke before graduate school at Columbia) she pronounced that
as nie-ah, nie-ah.



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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 01:47:48PM -0700, Marcus G. Daniels wrote:
 
 On 02/24/2014 01:00 PM, Arlo Barnes wrote:
 but current things like UEFI deals (which gave me an annoying
 several nights a few months back) and the all-or-nothing manner in
 which their programs interact; because the community college here
 bought institutional Office licenses, their 'introduction to
 business computing' class is predominantly an Office course (the
 rest is Windows Explorer).
 
 What's wrong with UEFI?   Just turn off secure boot.
 
 Marcus

There's a certain amount of who's moved my cheese. UEFI invalidates
quite a lot of  hard-won knowledge, such as the use of LILO and
fdisk. I have begrudgingly moved to using grub in recent years, but
I'm still not as proficient as I was with LILO. I still use fdisk
normally, but UEFI required the use of parted, so its back to hunt
and peck through poorly written computer manuals. Sigh.

My most recent experience was with buying a laptop that had Windows 8
preinstalled. I knew enough by now to know that the system is
distributed on hidden partitions, so I made a careful backup of the
partitions before I started. Needless to say, the UEFI change meant
that those backups were useless, so I badgered the vendor (HP in this
case) into shipping me the OEM install disks free of charge, which
they should have supplied in the first place (like Apple do).

But even after about 5 attempts (each attempt taking roughly 36 hours
to reinstall Windows 8), I could not set up a dual boot
machine. Windows 8 insisted on repartitioning and reformatting the hard
drive (unlike earlier Windows releases), and Linux cravenly refused to
resize the NTFS partitions (perhaps my Linux distro at 1 year old was
too old), but the net effect is that I have given up trying to use
Windows 8 for now. It's just too hard, I have better things to do with
my time. If and when it becomes important, I'll try to pick up a cheap
license from Microsoft, and install it in a Virtual Machine.

Cheers

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Marcus G. Daniels


On 02/24/2014 04:01 PM, Russell Standish wrote:

If and when it becomes important, I'll try to pick up a cheap
license from Microsoft, and install it in a Virtual Machine.

Isn't that the sane thing to do anyway?  Secure booting into Linux?

Marcus


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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 03:59:41PM -0700, Marcus G. Daniels wrote:
 
 On 02/24/2014 04:01 PM, Russell Standish wrote:
 If and when it becomes important, I'll try to pick up a cheap
 license from Microsoft, and install it in a Virtual Machine.
 Isn't that the sane thing to do anyway?  Secure booting into Linux?
 

Not necessarily. Sometimes Linux on Windows is better, which I have
done occasionally. But right now, it makes sense for me to have Linux
as the native OS on my high performant hardware, and run Windows and
MacOSX as virtual machines on that.

Cheers

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Marcus G. Daniels


On 02/24/2014 04:27 PM, Russell Standish wrote:
Not necessarily. Sometimes Linux on Windows is better, which I have 
done occasionally.
Anyway, Apple hardware uses UEFI too, so it's a non-argument to blame 
Microsoft for advocating that firmware standards should progress.
And the SteamOS game platform (which is Debian) initially needed UEFI to 
run too.


Darned old-timers!

Marcus


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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Feb 24, 2014 at 04:36:46PM -0700, Marcus G. Daniels wrote:
 
 On 02/24/2014 04:27 PM, Russell Standish wrote:
 Not necessarily. Sometimes Linux on Windows is better, which I
 have done occasionally.
 Anyway, Apple hardware uses UEFI too, so it's a non-argument to
 blame Microsoft for advocating that firmware standards should
 progress.

Absolutely. Its a problem all of us face in the IT industry. An
example from the Linux world is the move to systemd. Systemd actually
looks like a pretty neat piece of technology, and solves a number of
problems with the crufty old SysV rc.d structure, but

a) It is very poorly documented
b) It should have a facility where you can just chuck a shell script,
or add some shell commans to be run at startup or shutdown, rc.local
style.

The net effect is that it takes an inordinate amount of time to do
something extraordinarily simple.

All vendors have this problem, both OSS and commercial.

 And the SteamOS game platform (which is Debian) initially needed
 UEFI to run too.
 
 Darned old-timers!
 

Yes - some of us actually have stuff to do, rather than spend time
relearning how to do the same things we used to be able to do :).

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Spelling of Spanish Surnames

2014-02-24 Thread Parks, Raymond
What flame wars did the Bolsheviks settle?

Ray Parks
Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)



On Feb 24, 2014, at 10:11 AM, Nick Thompson wrote:

 Ray,
  
 And Russia under the Bolshevik’s, right?
  
 N
  
 Nicholas S. Thompson
 Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
 Clark University
 http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
  
 From: Parks, Raymond [mailto:rcpa...@sandia.gov] 
 Sent: Monday, February 24, 2014 9:30 AM
 To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Cc: Nick Thompson
 Subject: Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames
  
 Nick needs to switch to Lojban - http://www.lojban.org/  - then his written 
 language will perfectly match his spoken language and he will be 
 unintelligible to all but a small fraction of the human race.  The 
 pronunciation vs. spelling problem is like the QWERTY vs Dvorak problem is 
 like the 120Hz vs DC is like US vs metric is like…. Humans are lazy - if they 
 have used something to the point of muscle/nerve/subconscious memory, they 
 are reluctant to change.  The only time such change happens is, 
 interestingly, associated with Imperial central governments (metric under 
 Napoleon, Modern German under Wilhelm and Bismarck).
  
 Ray Parks
 Consilient Heuristician/IDART Program Manager
 V: 505-844-4024  M: 505-238-9359  P: 505-951-6084
 NIPR: rcpa...@sandia.gov
 SIPR: rcpar...@sandia.doe.sgov.gov (send NIPR reminder)
 JWICS: dopa...@doe.ic.gov (send NIPR reminder)
  
  
  
 On Feb 24, 2014, at 5:46 AM, lrudo...@meganet.net
  wrote:
 
 
 Nick,
 
 Don't apologize--take the tack that Wayne O'Neil took in his lexicographic 
 introduction to (at least the first edition of) the American Heritage 
 dictionary: 
 English spelling includes a *lot* of useful information about the history and
 otherwise-hidden relationships of our words.  (I'd quote some examples but 
 all 
 our copies of that dictionary are on another floor and I'm too lazy at the 
 moment.)
 Teach the kids that spelling is a fascinating key to hidden history!  I'm sure
 they're smart enough to catch on to that, given the hint.  Make it a game!
 
 As to blatant irrationality: 
 
 English orthography is only irrational if (as you, despite my urgings, 
 appear
 to continue to believe) the single measure of rationality is faithfully 
 reflects 
 pronunciation--meaning *your* pronunciation and not necessarily that of the 
 guys in 
 the next state, or the previous half-millennium.  Think of all those dropped 
 Rs
 that most of our fellow Massachusettsians have in their non-rhotic speech: 
 would
 you really want your grandchildren to drop the rs from their spelling when 
 and
 if they move to the East Coast?  What about the wh digraph?  In my dialect, 
 the
 first sound in words like what and when is aspirated (and the written h 
 shows that the dialect of the people who froze English spelling was, in that
 respect, like mine--though now that aspiration is quite rare): what/watt 
 and 
 when/wen are so-called minimal pairs in my speech.  Witch side, in your
 model of rationality, whins that match? ... And so on for all the many other 
 examples in all the many other dialects.
 
 I admit that there are cases where more phonetic spelling would elucidate
 facts about English grammar that are largely obscure.  For instance, there are
 *two* verbs have in English (historically, of course, they're one verb):
 the auxiliary have is pronounced either v (as in I've been there) or
 haff (as in I have to go now), while the true verb meaning possess is
 pronounced havv (as in I havv three copies of the American Heritage 
 Dictionary).  Similar statements apply to used and other auxiliaries.
 Would *that* group of spelling reforms make you happier or sadder?
 
 
 Lee,
  
 I just want to be able to teach my grandchildren to write and spell without
 having to apologize every third sentence for the blatant irrationality of
 the language they are learning.  
  
 N
  
 Nicholas S. Thompson
 Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
 Clark University
 http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
  
 -Original Message-
 From: lrudo...@meganet.net [mailto:lrudo...@meganet.net]
 Sent: Sunday, February 23, 2014 6:57 PM
 To: Nick Thompson; The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
 Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Spelling of Spanish Surnames
  
 Nick asks:
  
 How come other people can standardize their spellings and we can't
 standardize ours.
  
  
  
 Damn!
  
 Well, in the first place, the case of actual Spanish-as-she-is-spoke,
 including all its dialectal differences, isn't quite as clean as the
 official Castilian standard that Frank has cited.  For instance, Galician is
 (I am assured) mutually intelligible with Portuguese (specifically, the
 dialect of Portuguese spoken in the 

Re: [FRIAM] [EXTERNAL] Re: NTY: Buy Apple gadgets, use Google services, buy media from Amazon

2014-02-24 Thread Gary Schiltz
Knowing the limits of one’s own knowledge is an admirable trait, i.e. the more 
you know, the more you realize how much you don’t know. What really gripes me 
are people who seem to get some kind of perverse pleasure in their own 
ignorance. “Oh, that’s way too complex for me to understand” is not that 
uncommon an attitude when it comes to science and tech.

# Gary

On Feb 24, 2014, at 3:06 PM, glen g...@ropella.name wrote:
 Personally, all I know about those things is that I'm ignorant enough to be 
 at risk.  But, I take pride in knowing what I don't know, and that I don't 
 know it.  The real trick is paying close enough attention so that you can 
 change tack when you need to.
 
 -- 
 ⇒⇐ glen


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