Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-08 Thread Grant Taylor

On 4/8/20 4:06 PM, Michael Orlitzky wrote:
The driving force behind junkemailfilter.com passed away almost two 
years ago:


Hum.

That doesn't call the technology behind it into question.  Though it 
does call into question the longevity of it.


Maybe prematurely (?), I removed their lists from our servers 
shortly thereafter. You should check if that service is still 
doing anything. It would be quite bad, for example, if the domain 
junkemailfilter.com expired and if someone else bought it and decided 
to start accepting your email.


Valid concern.

Perhaps it's time for me to start creating my own custom SMTP engine to 
do the same types of tests that JEF-PT does / did.




--
Grant. . . .
unix || die





--
Grant. . . .
unix || die



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-08 Thread Michael Orlitzky
On 4/8/20 6:13 PM, Ashley Dixon wrote:
> 
> It seems like the database is still active, along with the web-site.
> For example,
> 
> `nslookup wellsfargo.com.hostkarma.junkemailfilter.com`  returns  127.0.0.5,  
> as
> would be expected.
> 

The domain was renewed in 2016 (until 2025), so that's more or less what
you'd expect, even if no one has touched it in two years.



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-08 Thread Ashley Dixon
On Wed, Apr 08, 2020 at 06:06:52PM -0400, Michael Orlitzky wrote:
> The driving force behind junkemailfilter.com passed away almost two
> years ago:
> 
>   http://www.dvorak.org/blog/2018/08/27/remembering-marc-perkel/
> 
> Maybe prematurely (?), I removed their lists from our servers shortly
> thereafter. You should check if that service is still doing anything. It
> would be quite bad, for example, if the domain junkemailfilter.com
> expired and if someone else bought it and decided to start accepting
> your email.

It seems like the database is still active, along with the web-site.
For example,

`nslookup wellsfargo.com.hostkarma.junkemailfilter.com`  returns  127.0.0.5,  as
would be expected.

-- 

Ashley Dixon
suugaku.co.uk

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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-08 Thread Michael Orlitzky
On 4/8/20 5:49 PM, Grant Taylor wrote:
> 
> tnetconsulting.net.   604800  IN  MX  99 tarbaby.junkemailfilter.com.
> 

The driving force behind junkemailfilter.com passed away almost two
years ago:

  http://www.dvorak.org/blog/2018/08/27/remembering-marc-perkel/

Maybe prematurely (?), I removed their lists from our servers shortly
thereafter. You should check if that service is still doing anything. It
would be quite bad, for example, if the domain junkemailfilter.com
expired and if someone else bought it and decided to start accepting
your email.



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-08 Thread Grant Taylor

On 4/8/20 3:36 PM, Neil Bothwick wrote:

So does that mean you have four MX records?


Yes.


Nolist server
Primary MX
Backup MX
Project Tar server

in order of decreasing priority?


Exactly. (1)

$ dig +short +noshort mx tnetconsulting.net | sort
tnetconsulting.net. 604800  IN  MX  10 graymail.tnetconsulting.net.
tnetconsulting.net. 604800  IN  MX  15 tncsrv06.tnetconsulting.net.
tnetconsulting.net. 604800  IN  MX  20 tncsrv05.tnetconsulting.net.
tnetconsulting.net. 604800  IN  MX  99 tarbaby.junkemailfilter.com.

(1) They aren't always returned in order do to round-robin DNS.  But 
things that use MX records know to sort based on MX weight.




--
Grant. . . .
unix || die



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-08 Thread Neil Bothwick
On Mon, 6 Apr 2020 14:06:29 -0600, Grant Taylor wrote:

> I used to be a strong advocate of greylisting.  I had some of the 
> problems that have been described.  Then I switched to Nolisting, a 
> close varient of greylisting that I haven't seen any of the same (or 
> any) problems with.
> 
> If a sending email server follows the RFCs and tries multiple MXs, then 
> email gets through in seconds instead of having to re-try and wait for
> a greylist timeout.

So does that mean you have four MX records?

Nolist server
Primary MX
Backup MX
Project Tar server

in order of decreasing priority?


-- 
Neil Bothwick

Being defeated is a temporary condition. Giving up is what makes it
permanent


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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-08 Thread Grant Taylor

On 4/8/20 7:39 AM, Grant Edwards wrote:
NB: The cheap VPS instances that I work with do have static IP 
addresses, but they share that static IP with a bunch of other VPS 
instances.  If you want your VPS to have a non-shared static IP 
address, then make sure that's what you're signing up for (it costs 
more).


I think we're thinking two different things for VPS.  I'm thinking 
Virtual Private Server, as in a Virtual Machine.


I've not seen any Virtual Private Servers that re-use the same IP as 
other Virtual Private Servers.


It sounds to me like you might be talking about Virtual Hosting of web 
sites, which do tend to put multiple web sites on the same IP.




--
Grant. . . .
unix || die



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-08 Thread Ashley Dixon
On Wed, Apr 08, 2020 at 01:39:15PM -, Grant Edwards wrote:
> On 2020-04-08, Grant Taylor  wrote:
> 
> > If all you're after is a static IP and aren't worried about sending 
> > email from it, you can get a cheap VPS and establish a VPN from your 
> > house to it.  Use the static IP of said VPS as your home static IP.  }:-)
> 
> NB: The cheap VPS instances that I work with do have static IP
> addresses, but they share that static IP with a bunch of other VPS
> instances.  If you want your VPS to have a non-shared static IP
> address, then make sure that's what you're signing up for (it costs
> more).

After multiple endorsements by various members of the list, I think I'm going to
make the leap to Andrews & Arnold when  my  current  Sky  subscription  expires.
Included static IPv4 and IPv6 addresses with knowledgeable  support  seems  very
enticing, and this method allows me to retain one-hundred percent control of  my
server(s).

-- 

Ashley Dixon
suugaku.co.uk

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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-06 Thread Rich Freeman
On Mon, Apr 6, 2020 at 4:02 PM Grant Taylor
 wrote:
>
> On 4/6/20 1:03 PM, Rich Freeman wrote:
> > More often than not, yes.  The main exception I've seen are sites
> > that email you verification codes, such as some sorts of "two-factor"
> > implementations (whether these are really two-factor I'll set aside
> > for now).  Many of these services will retry, but some just give up
> > after one attempt.
>
> I believe that's a perfect example of services that should send email
> through a local MTA that manages a queue and retries mail delivery.
> There is no need for this type of queuing logic and complexity to be in
> the application.  Especially if the application is otherwise stateless
> and runs for the duration of a single HTTP request.

Sure, but:

1.  We're talking about people who think email is a great solution to 2FA.
and
2.  Why use a standard MTA when you can build one yourself?  I believe
this is a corollary to Zawinski's Law.

-- 
Rich



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-06 Thread Grant Taylor

On 4/6/20 1:16 PM, Michael Orlitzky wrote:
Greylisting suffers from one problem that unplugging the server 
doesn't: greylisting usually works on a triple like (IP address, 
sender, recipient), and can therefore continue to reject people who do 
retry, but retry from a different IP address. This occasionally affects 
things like Github notifications and requires manual intervention.


I used to be a strong advocate of greylisting.  I had some of the 
problems that have been described.  Then I switched to Nolisting, a 
close varient of greylisting that I haven't seen any of the same (or 
any) problems with.


If a sending email server follows the RFCs and tries multiple MXs, then 
email gets through in seconds instead of having to re-try and wait for a 
greylist timeout.


There's also no issue with (re)trying from different IPs.

(I would still recommend greylisting, personally, but it's a harder 
sell than that of foregoing a secondary MX.)


Greylisting, or better, nolisting is a very good thing.

See my other email for why I disagree about foregoing additional MXs.



--
Grant. . . .
unix || die



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-06 Thread Grant Taylor

On 4/6/20 1:03 PM, Rich Freeman wrote:
More often than not, yes.  The main exception I've seen are sites 
that email you verification codes, such as some sorts of "two-factor" 
implementations (whether these are really two-factor I'll set aside 
for now).  Many of these services will retry, but some just give up 
after one attempt.


I believe that's a perfect example of services that should send email 
through a local MTA that manages a queue and retries mail delivery. 
There is no need for this type of queuing logic and complexity to be in 
the application.  Especially if the application is otherwise stateless 
and runs for the duration of a single HTTP request.




--
Grant. . . .
unix || die



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-06 Thread Michael Orlitzky
On 4/6/20 3:03 PM, Rich Freeman wrote:
> 
> More often than not, yes.  The main exception I've seen are sites that
> email you verification codes, such as some sorts of "two-factor"
> implementations (whether these are really two-factor I'll set aside
> for now).  Many of these services will retry, but some just give up
> after one attempt.

Greylisting suffers from one problem that unplugging the server doesn't:
greylisting usually works on a triple like (IP address, sender,
recipient), and can therefore continue to reject people who do retry,
but retry from a different IP address. This occasionally affects things
like Github notifications and requires manual intervention.

(I would still recommend greylisting, personally, but it's a harder sell
than that of foregoing a secondary MX.)



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-06 Thread Rich Freeman
On Mon, Apr 6, 2020 at 12:18 PM Ian Zimmerman  wrote:
>
> On 2020-04-06 14:24, Ashley Dixon wrote:
>
> > Cheers for the help ! To be honest, I don't think I'd want to receive
> > e-mail from someone who cannot resist pressing a button :)
>
> In fact, "MTAs" that don't retry turn out to be spam robots on close
> inspection, more often than not.  That is the basis for the spam
> fighting tactic called "greylisting".  So you will not even be original
> in ignoring them.
>

More often than not, yes.  The main exception I've seen are sites that
email you verification codes, such as some sorts of "two-factor"
implementations (whether these are really two-factor I'll set aside
for now).  Many of these services will retry, but some just give up
after one attempt.

Solutions like postgrey make it easy to whitelist particular MTAs or
destination addresses to avoid this problem.

I won't say that greylisting has solved all my spam problems but it
definitely cuts down on it.  Also, by delaying never-before-seen MTAs
it also makes it more likely that RBLs and such will be updated before
the email makes it past greylisting, which will cut down on "zero day"
spam.

-- 
Rich



Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Alternate Incoming Mail Server

2020-04-06 Thread Ashley Dixon
On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 09:18:10AM -0700, Ian Zimmerman wrote:
> In fact, "MTAs" that don't retry turn out to be spam robots on close
> inspection, more often than not.  That is the basis for the spam
> fighting tactic called "greylisting".  So you will not even be original
> in ignoring them.

Hmm, that's an interesting point, thanks :)

[Off-Topic]

For the moment I have zero anti-spam measures on my mail server (probably not
the greatest thing to admit on a public list). I'll add them if required, but so
far---a couple of months of on-and-off service---I haven't received any messages
which I didn't expect.

I suppose bots will start to harvest my addresses from my website and various
public keyservers soon, but for now spam hasn't been a concern at all.

-- 

Ashley Dixon
suugaku.co.uk

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