Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-12 Thread Dan Jenkins
Ben Scott wrote:
 On Nov 9, 2007 10:08 AM, Paul Lussier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
 We need to monitor it in the OS to detect the failure on one of the redundant
 power supplies (it would be tough to detect the failure the second :)
 
   Nonsense, that's *easy* to detect.  Kind of impacts availability, though.  
 ;-)
   
Oddly enough I'm involved with a Linux-based project which needs to 
detect that the power has gone out, and, during the run-down of the 
capacitors, save the state of the system and then automatically resume 
when the power returns. Or just resume if the power is back before the 
caps run out. No batteries allowed. Typically power will be off for a 
few seconds to half a minute. So, while the actual power off does impact 
availability, not as much as you'd think. Though this is different than 
the power supply itself failing. That would crimp things a bit. :-)

-- 
Dan Jenkins ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Rastech Inc., Bedford, NH, USA --- 1-603-206-9951
*** Technical Support Excellence for over a Quarter Century


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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-09 Thread Paul Lussier
Bill McGonigle [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 If you strike out with the onboard stuff and really need it, one of
 the booths at LinuxWorld a year or two ago had smart power strips
 with SNMP.  I assume there was some kind of trapping on electrical
 characteristics.

We've got them.  APC sells them.  That is not an option.  We need to
monitor it in the OS to detect the failure on one of the redundant
power supplies (it would be tough to detect the failure the second :)
so we can send an alert.

This is for an embedded Linux device resold to customers, who,
ideally, use UPSes and do their own monitoring at the power-main
level.
-- 
Seeya,
Paul
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-09 Thread Ben Scott
On Nov 9, 2007 10:08 AM, Paul Lussier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 We need to monitor it in the OS to detect the failure on one of the redundant
 power supplies (it would be tough to detect the failure the second :)

  Nonsense, that's *easy* to detect.  Kind of impacts availability, though.  ;-)

-- Ben
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Power to the Pedants [was: Power supply monitoring in Linux? ]

2007-11-09 Thread Paul Lussier
Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Nov 9, 2007 10:08 AM, Paul Lussier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 We need to monitor it in the OS to detect the failure on one of the
 redundant power supplies (it would be tough to detect the failure
 the second :)

   Nonsense, that's *easy* to detect.  Kind of impacts availability,
   though.  ;-)

Please allow me to rephrase:

  We need to have the OS detect the failure of at least one power
  supply.  It is imposssible for the OS to notice the complete lack of
  power in enough to time to make that information useful. :)

  After-the-fact discovery of a past lack-of-power is not overly
  useful for sending alerts to humans who may be able to prevent the
  future/imminent lack of power.

I'm sure someone else can say this more precisely and pedantically :)
-- 
Seeya,
Paul
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Re: Power to the Pedants [was: Power supply monitoring in Linux? ]

2007-11-09 Thread Ben Scott
On Nov 9, 2007 1:32 PM, Paul Lussier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 We need to monitor it in the OS to detect the failure on one of the
 redundant power supplies (it would be tough to detect the failure
 the second :)

   Nonsense, that's *easy* to detect.  Kind of impacts availability,
   though.  ;-)

 Please allow me to rephrase:

  Why on Earth did you take *that* remark seriously?  ;-)

-- Ben
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-09 Thread Jim Kuzdrall
On Friday 09 November 2007 10:08, Paul Lussier wrote:
 Bill McGonigle [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  If you strike out with the onboard stuff and really need it, one of
  the booths at LinuxWorld a year or two ago had smart power strips
  with SNMP.  I assume there was some kind of trapping on electrical
  characteristics.

 We've got them.  APC sells them.  That is not an option.  We need to
 monitor it in the OS to detect the failure on one of the redundant
 power supplies (it would be tough to detect the failure the second :)
 so we can send an alert.

 This is for an embedded Linux device resold to customers, who,
 ideally, use UPSes and do their own monitoring at the power-main
 level.

I should have been following the thread more closely, but I suppose 
that you have disallowed any hardware solutions.

If not, there is an easy way to insert a small board between the 
power supplies with a fly lead off to some interrupt node on the 
motherboard.  All plug-in stuff, no soldering or trace cutting.  Costs 
money, though.

Jim Kuzdrall 
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-09 Thread Paul Lussier
Jim Kuzdrall [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 If not, there is an easy way to insert a small board between the 
 power supplies with a fly lead off to some interrupt node on the 
 motherboard.  All plug-in stuff, no soldering or trace cutting.  Costs 
 money, though.

Right. That probably won't fly.  A one time NRE might work, but not a
per-unit recurring cost.  We're talking about shipping thousands of
systems.  We certainly don't want to get into having to insert boards
into each one.

Thanks though.
-- 
Seeya,
Paul
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-07 Thread Ben Scott
On 11/7/07, Paul Lussier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It's not one the big 3, it's a whitebox platform, but it might have
 IPMI and/or BMC.

  It expand a little more on what I wrote:

  A lot of whitebox servers have a good quality server motherboard,
from Intel or Tyan or whoever.  Those will generally have IPMI, BMC,
and other management features.  However, the power supplies will often
be dumb units, and will be attached to a separate, dumb power
paralleling board.  The motherboard then just attaches to the
paralleling board as if that were a regular power supply.

  So just because you see IPMI on the mobo, it doesn't mean you'll be
able to find out what the power supplies are doing.

  Also be aware that there may be capabilities in the mobo which the
box builder didn't use.  So there might even be sensors indicated as
power supply or whatever, but they might not be hooked up to
anything.

  I'd suggest contacting the whitebox vendor if you can.  If that
doesn't pan out, check with the motherboard manufacturer.  Good ones
will at least tell you what's present in the mobo design.

-- Ben
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-07 Thread Paul Lussier

It's not one the big 3, it's a whitebox platform, but it might have
IPMI and/or BMC.  I'll start looking there.  Thanks for the pointers.
lm_sensors might have something.

I found apcid and ipmitool.  The latter looks promising: 

  The ipmitool program provides a simple command-line interface to the BMC.

And there's also openipmi, which lives here:
   https://sourceforge.net/projects/openipmi
-- 
Seeya,
Paul
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-07 Thread Ben Scott
On 11/7/07, Lloyd Kvam [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 nut and nut-client

  Pretty sure Paul is not talking about battery backup units, but
rather, the power supplies inside the computer (i.e., AC-DC and
voltage conversion).  Or can nut monitor those, too?

-- Ben
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-07 Thread Lloyd Kvam
On Wed, 2007-11-07 at 10:54 -0500, Paul Lussier wrote:
 
 Hi all,
 
 Is anyone aware of means to monitor power supplies under Linux?  I
 have systems which have dual-redundant power supplies and I'd like to
 monitor them for possible failures so I can send an alert, set a trap,
 etc.

nut and nut-client

(The hardest part was getting a cable to connect to the UPS.  Their
serial connector had bizarre pinouts.)


-- 
Lloyd Kvam
Venix Corp
DLSLUG/GNHLUG library
http://www.librarything.com/catalog.php?view=dlslug

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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-07 Thread Ben Scott
On 11/7/07, Paul Lussier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Is anyone aware of means to monitor power supplies under Linux?  I
 have systems which have dual-redundant power supplies and I'd like to
 monitor them for possible failures so I can send an alert, set a trap,
 etc.

  Like everyone else has been saying, this depends on the hardware.

  For example, Dell's stuff generally reports via IPMI and the BMC
(Baseboard Management Controller), so you can either use standard
Linux tools, or Dell's OpenManage(TM) does-everything suite.  There
are YUM and APT repositories of the Dell tools available; subscribe to
Dell's Linux mailing lists for details.

  For most of the white box hardware I've seen, the power supply
hardware has no intelligence and cannot be monitored.  You maybe get a
buzzer or a light.  (You could probably hack something in, but then
it's not white box hardware anymore, it's custom hardware.)

-- Ben
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-07 Thread Lloyd Kvam
On Wed, 2007-11-07 at 12:34 -0500, Lloyd Kvam wrote:
 nut and nut-client
 
 (The hardest part was getting a cable to connect to the UPS.  Their
 serial connector had bizarre pinouts.)
 
Well sorry about that.  I missed the point entirely

-- 
Lloyd Kvam
Venix Corp
DLSLUG/GNHLUG library
http://www.librarything.com/catalog.php?view=dlslug

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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-07 Thread Tom Buskey
Does lm_sensors have something?  IPMI?  Do your motherboards support them?

Sun boxes have sensors that are read by prtdiag that's hardware  OS
specific.  I suspect hardware will be the bottleneck


On 11/7/07, Shawn K. O'Shea [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
  Is anyone aware of means to monitor power supplies under Linux?  I
  have systems which have dual-redundant power supplies and I'd like to
  monitor them for possible failures so I can send an alert, set a trap,
  etc.

 I'm not sure if there's a generic way to look for this. If the machine
 is one of the big three, they all offer agent software (I believe
 all free) for monitoring/control of their systems (Dell OpenManage,
 IBM Director, HP Insight Manager).

 -Shawn
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-07 Thread Neil Joseph Schelly
On Wednesday 07 November 2007 10:54, Paul Lussier wrote:
 Hi all,

 Is anyone aware of means to monitor power supplies under Linux?  I
 have systems which have dual-redundant power supplies and I'd like to
 monitor them for possible failures so I can send an alert, set a trap,
 etc.

My Penguin Computing boxes have IPMI on BMC cards that can monitor the 
hardware.  Generally, that's how the big 3 manufacturers do it as well, but 
they have Windows drivers to talk to the IPMI interface.  
-N
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Re: Power supply monitoring in Linux?

2007-11-07 Thread Paul Lussier
Ben Scott [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

   I'd suggest contacting the whitebox vendor if you can.  If that
 doesn't pan out, check with the motherboard manufacturer.  Good ones
 will at least tell you what's present in the mobo design.

Good ideas.  I'm fairly certain we'll be all set.  It's a whitebox,
but Intel everything.  The vendor is a huge OEM reseller for Intel,
and they fab all our systems for us.  So this shouldn't be too
difficult.  I think the more diffifcult thing will be getting the IPMI
config correct once we figure it all out.

Thanks for points in (what appears thus far to be) the right direction!
-- 
Seeya,
Paul
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