Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-25 Thread Drew Van Zandt
It actually costs someone far more to follow the advice
than the benefit that person should expect to get.

*coughairportsecuritycough*

--DTVZ

On Thu, Mar 25, 2010 at 11:26 AM, Ben Eisenbraun b...@klatsch.org wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 24, 2010 at 01:01:02PM -0400, Tom Buskey wrote:
  This is way beyond the typical user threshold of inconvenience.

 And maybe it's not actually worth it at all:

 http://glinden.blogspot.com/2010/03/security-advice-is-wrong.html

 The surprising conclusion is that some security advice we give to people
 -- such as inspect URLs carefully, pay attention to https certificate
 warnings, and use complicated passwords that change frequently -- does more
 harm than good. It actually costs someone far more to follow the advice
 than the benefit that person should expect to get.

 -b

 --
 there is no excellent beauty that hath not some strangeness in the
 proportion.francis bacon
 ___
 gnhlug-discuss mailing list
 gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
 http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/

___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-25 Thread Bill McGonigle
On 03/24/2010 01:48 PM, Benjamin Scott wrote:
For now.  Right now, the attackers go after Windows, because 90% of
 the users run Windows.  (With a higher percentage of easily-duped
 users.)

Have you heard that the Windows malware game now involves various 
packages each trying to disable and uninstall each other? (sometimes 
breaking the system while trying).  They're competing for resources.

Given more than nine competing systems, the economics ought to favor one 
of them going after the uncontested territory.  All things being equal, 
of course - including both ease of compromise and programmer expertise. 
  Still, lots of these are run by definitely-for-profit enterprises, so 
they would be expected to hire the relevant resources if the investment 
were worthwhile.

I have to admit, none of the commonly-offered explanations really seem 
plausible without assuming diligent users (who won't just enter their 
admin password whenever a dialog appears) on the unmolested platforms, 
and that doesn't seem plausible either.

-Bill

-- 
Bill McGonigle, Owner
BFC Computing, LLC
http://bfccomputing.com/
Telephone: +1.603.448.4440
Email, IM, VOIP: b...@bfccomputing.com
VCard: http://bfccomputing.com/vcard/bill.vcf
Social networks: bill_mcgonigle/bill.mcgonigle
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Greg Rundlett (freephile)
Apparently the ad networks of Fox, Google, and Yahoo have been distributing
ads which contain malicious javascript.  This means that all you have to do
is surf the web to have your system infected with malware... wait, that
isn't really new.  It's just a sad reminder of how easy it is for regular
users to have their systems compromised.

Of course, you can just run Linux and you're system won't be vulnerable to
most if not all such 'scareware'.  But, for those who must use Windows, it's
another reminder to use better browsers (e.g. Firefox and Chrome) with
additional privacy and security elements (e.g. adblock and noscript).

Background and news on the subject:
http://www.google.com/search?q=malicious+ad+networks

http://news.idg.no/cw/art.cfm?id=2A32DD2B-1A64-6A71-CEBCE1F83973D7CA is a
rather long article that does cover some measures that users should take to
prevent problems in their computer systems.  However, it boils down to way
too much work that regular users won't do, it downplays the advantages of
switching to Mac, and it certainly doesn't go far enough in that it doesn't
even list switching to Linux as an option.


Greg Rundlett
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Tom Buskey
On Wed, Mar 24, 2010 at 12:23 PM, Greg Rundlett (freephile) 
g...@freephile.com wrote:

 Apparently the ad networks of Fox, Google, and Yahoo have been distributing
 ads which contain malicious javascript.  This means that all you have to do
 is surf the web to have your system infected with malware... wait, that
 isn't really new.  It's just a sad reminder of how easy it is for regular
 users to have their systems compromised.

 Of course, you can just run Linux and you're system won't be vulnerable to
 most if not all such 'scareware'.  But, for those who must use Windows, it's
 another reminder to use better browsers (e.g. Firefox and Chrome) with
 additional privacy and security elements (e.g. adblock and noscript).


adblock and noscript can also make browsing faster with firefox because they
block the download.

chrome's adblock still downloads the ad, but it doesn't display it.  I don't
think noscript is on chrome yet.

When I go to a site that noscript blocks, I might want to allow it.  When
noscript is allowed, it reloads.  Usually this lets me go on my way.  Some
sites will set some kind of cookie and not allow me to reload.  Coupon
sites, surveys, polls, webkins are typical.  The only way to clear some of
them is to flush the history  cache of the site and try again.  This only
happens the 1st time I go to a site.

This is way beyond the typical user threshold of inconvenience.  Heck, it's
a pain to me and I understand and appreciate doing things for security.
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Benjamin Scott
On Wed, Mar 24, 2010 at 12:23 PM, Greg Rundlett (freephile)
g...@freephile.com wrote:
 Of course, you can just run Linux and you're system won't be vulnerable to
 most if not all such 'scareware'.

  For now.  Right now, the attackers go after Windows, because 90% of
the users run Windows.  (With a higher percentage of easily-duped
users.)

  If Linux or MacOS or AmigaOS had a huge market share, we'd see the
same attacks on them.

  Security is a process, not a product.  -- Bruce Schneier

  One thing we get hit by occasionally at $WORK is fake anti-virus
software.  This stuff uses an animated GIF that appear as a fake
window which says you have a virus, then prompts the user to click
to repair.  That click downloads an executable which they then track
down and run.  Which then puts more fake messages on their screen.
For us, remediation is at least limited to deleting stuff from their
user account, because nobody has admin rights, but it's still a pain.

  All that could happen just as easily on Linux or MacOS, or Firefox
or Chrome or Safari.  I like to joke that the executable could be
named For God's Sake Don't Fucking Run This.EXE, and people would
still click on it.  At least, I think I'm joking.

  True, less restrictive software/settings can make it much worse by
adding pop-ups, prompts, hiding the browser toolbars, etc., and
needing fewer clicks to get run that executable.  And browsing as a
privileged user is suicide, of course.

  We try to block executables from being downloaded, but attackers
have started obfuscating URLs and using SSL, so our firewall doesn't
see it.  My next counter-measure is going to be Software Restriction
Policies -- akin to mounting /home and /tmp with noexec.  The MS
Windows ecosystem, being the steaming mess that it is, makes that a
big compatibility headache, but that's nothing new.  I've said for
years it isn't that Linux is inherently more secure than MS Windows,
it's just *much easier* and thus *much cheaper* to make secure than MS
Windows.

  But most organizations aren't willing to go to such lengths to
secure their systems, regardless of platform.  At least, not yet.

 But, for those who must use Windows, it's another reminder to use
 better browsers (e.g. Firefox and Chrome) with additional privacy
 and security elements (e.g. adblock and noscript).

As Tom Buskey points out, your typical user will simply never put
up with the kind of inconvenience that blockers introduce.  I use them
and I find them to be a huge pain in the ass, and I'm a paranoid
control freak.

  Probably the best defense we can hope for is stronger sandboxing of
the browser, with things like SElinux or Microsoft's Mandatory
Integrity Control used to lower the privilege level of *everything*
done in or by or from the browser.  Go ahead, download that malware
executable.  Since the executable was written by a lower privilege
process (the browser), the executable itself will run with a lower
privilege level, and can't touch regular user areas.  This should at
least make drive-by-downloads harder.

  The problem is there will always be a way to add another layer which
the OS can't see and a luser is willing to employ.  Example: Put the
malware in a ZIP file.  ZIP file is seen as data by the OS.  The
unzip program is trusted and runs at normal user privilege level.
It opens the ZIP as data and copies out the executable, writing the
file as the normal user privilege level.

  One could try and counter that by causing all file I/O done with a
lower privilege file to taint the privilege level of the process
doing the I/O.  But people want to exchange documents and data with
each other via email and web.  (And I don't blame them; why have a
network if you're not going to use it?)  If all the data has a lower
privilege level, you're not really protecting anything anymore.
(Remember: The computer is a tool.  The reason we secure the OS is so
the OS can keep protecting the data.  We don't secure the OS for the
sake of having a secure OS.)

  Ultimately, the only real solution is better user awareness, and I
don't hold out much hope for that.

 http://news.idg.no/cw/art.cfm?id=2A32DD2B-1A64-6A71-CEBCE1F83973D7CA
 ... it boils down to way too much work that regular users won't do ...

  Exactly.

 ...it downplays the advantages of switching to Mac, and it certainly
 doesn't go far enough in that it doesn't even list switching to Linux
 as an option.

  Sure it does: The same goes for Linux as well: A scam run past
someone using Firefox in Ubuntu is still a scam by any other name.

  That's right after the part about MacOS and Most dangerous of all,
though, is a false sense of security: users can be duped no matter
what they're running.

  I'd say their analysis aligns with mine.

  Sorry to be a stick in the mud, but security is hard work, and most
people don't like hard work.

-- Ben
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org

Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Benjamin Scott
On Wed, Mar 24, 2010 at 3:02 PM, G Rundlett greg.rundl...@gmail.com wrote:
 So, it seems that you're saying: Don't switch to Linux because even though
 it will prevent you from getting 99% of the malware out there today, someday
 it could be targeted and vulnerable.

  No.  What I'm saying is: A false sense of security is a bad thing.
Don't misrepresent what's really happening.  When it comes to
security, it is critical to understand what's actually happening.

  I'm also looking ahead.  Let's say everybody on Earth says, Wow,
Greg Rundlett says to switch to Linux because it's more secure.  Let's
do that!  So next week, everyone is running Linux.  Now all these
problems that happen on MS Windows will happen on Linux instead.

  Sure it does: The same goes for Linux as well: A scam run past
 someone using Firefox in Ubuntu is still a scam by any other name.

 In theory yes, but in practice no.  Clicking on a gif-ad-malware that
 downloads an .exe that works on windows almost assuredly won't do one bit of
 harm on my Ubuntu system.

  I'm not saying there isn't a practical security advantage in using a
minority platform.  Keeping a low profile is a valid technique.

  However, if/when Linux gains significant market share, the Linux
binary/shell script/.deb/autopackage/whatever that gets downloaded
will run just fine.  In other words, this is only an effective
countermeasure *as long as Linux remains a second-class citizen*.  I
don't regard that as a winning strategy.

  Taking your argument to an extreme, one should run something like
BeOS, because *nobody* targets BeOS these days.  Even Linux sees the
occasional network vulnerability scanner attack.  So you'll be
switching to BeOS, right?

  Incidentally, I've read one report of someone demonstrating how
Linux is imunue to viruses by double-clicking on an .EXE, only to
watch in surprise as the distro fired up Wine to run it.  Fortunately
it was Minesweeper or something like that.

 Again, I have to disagree from a practical point of view.  I recommended
 that my wife switch to a Mac, and I'm feeling much better that her computer
 won't be affected by malware.

  At my last job, we once had a client who had only Macs, and didn't
run any anti-malware software because Macs don't get viruses.  Then
they needed to add some MS Win PCs and a server for them.  We
installed that stuff.  We migrated their files to the server.  The
server's anti-malware software promptly quarantined *every single last
Microsoft Word document in the company*, because they were all
infected with macro viruses.  The client fired us, because Macs don't
get viruses, so it must have been our fault.

-- Ben

___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Jon 'maddog' Hall
I agree with Ben:

o yes, right now there are fewer viruses for Linux and Mac
o those people that depend on that fact will sooner or later regret that
dependency

Only constant application of patches, training and diligence will help
stave off malware.  And most users will not do the first, will not
receive the second and are not capable of the third.

So it falls to the network and system admins of the world.

md



___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Derek Atkins
Benjamin Scott dragonh...@gmail.com writes:

 On Wed, Mar 24, 2010 at 3:02 PM, G Rundlett greg.rundl...@gmail.com wrote:
 So, it seems that you're saying: Don't switch to Linux because even though
 it will prevent you from getting 99% of the malware out there today, someday
 it could be targeted and vulnerable.

   No.  What I'm saying is: A false sense of security is a bad thing.
 Don't misrepresent what's really happening.  When it comes to
 security, it is critical to understand what's actually happening.

   I'm also looking ahead.  Let's say everybody on Earth says, Wow,
 Greg Rundlett says to switch to Linux because it's more secure.  Let's
 do that!  So next week, everyone is running Linux.  Now all these
 problems that happen on MS Windows will happen on Linux instead.

That of course assumes that the target platform is as vulnerable.  I
think Linux is much less vulnerable to escalation-requiring attacks than
Windows, mostly because in general on Linux users do not run with admin
privs, whereas on Windows most people do.  So there's a whole class of
attacks that don't work out-of-the-box; they need to find a priviledge
escalation attack in addition to the user attack in order to hook in.

I do agree that we'd see more Linux-targeted attacking if Linux were
more prevalent on the desktop, but I think Linux does start as a more
secure platform that Windows, so you've already got a leg up.

-derek
-- 
   Derek Atkins, SB '93 MIT EE, SM '95 MIT Media Laboratory
   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Jon 'maddog' Hall
Derek,

but I think Linux does start as a more
secure platform that Windows, so you've already got a leg up.

When it comes to security, the only one that has a leg up is that one
hacker that is going to break in, and (when you are not looking) is
going to piss on you.

md


___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Derek Atkins
Jon 'maddog' Hall mad...@li.org writes:

 Derek,

but I think Linux does start as a more
secure platform that Windows, so you've already got a leg up.

 When it comes to security, the only one that has a leg up is that one
 hacker that is going to break in, and (when you are not looking) is
 going to piss on you.

Given a standard-configuration fully-updated Windows box and compare it
to a standard-configuration fully-updated Linux box..  The windows
machine has significantly more holes in it during standard use.

 md

-derek
-- 
   Derek Atkins, SB '93 MIT EE, SM '95 MIT Media Laboratory
   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Jon 'maddog' Hall
Derek,

You are still missing the point:

Given a standard-configuration fully-updated Windows box and compare it
to a standard-configuration fully-updated Linux box..  The windows
machine has significantly more holes in it during standard use.

You only need one hole.

md

___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Derek Atkins
Jon 'maddog' Hall mad...@li.org writes:

 Derek,

 You are still missing the point:

Given a standard-configuration fully-updated Windows box and compare it
to a standard-configuration fully-updated Linux box..  The windows
machine has significantly more holes in it during standard use.

 You only need one hole.

I'm not missing the point.  All holes are not created equal.

 md

-derek
-- 
   Derek Atkins, SB '93 MIT EE, SM '95 MIT Media Laboratory
   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Thomas Charron
On Wed, Mar 24, 2010 at 4:51 PM, Derek Atkins warl...@mit.edu wrote:

 Given a standard-configuration fully-updated Windows box and compare it
 to a standard-configuration fully-updated Linux box..  The windows
 machine has significantly more holes in it during standard use.


  That is false assumption which only makes one *feel* more secure.  I would
give you that generally windows machines have more holes that allow someone
to *crash* the machine, however most *nix exploits which are remote
vulnerabilities will end up easily giving you a shell.

  Additionally, as time goes on, I've found that older installations of a
given distributions will pretty close to 100% get compromised if left
unattended.

  Linux is NOT more secure then Windows.  People RUNNING Linux are
*generally* more security conscious then a person running Windows.

-- 
-- Thomas
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Ken D'Ambrosio
On Wed, March 24, 2010 5:05 pm, Thomas Charron wrote:

 Linux is NOT more secure then Windows.  People RUNNING Linux are
 *generally* more security conscious then a person running Windows.

I will take partial issue with this.  It's my humble and considered
opinion that open source is, generally, more secure than closed source,
for the very same reason we're arguing here: because a hidden flaw is
still a flaw.  Doesn't mean that there aren't bugs in OSS -- oh, we could
only so wish! -- but they're out there for *everyone* to see, black hats
and white, alike.  I like to think this philosophical difference makes the
OS (and component utilities, applications, etc.) somewhat more secure.

But... only somewhat: Though a program be but three lines long, someday
it will have to be maintained.  And debugged.  And so forth.  When you
*assume* that you're safe -- that's when they'll bite you.  Yes,
statistically, Linux, MacOS, BeOS, and my dearly (mostly-)departed
Amiga(D)OS are far less likely to be attacked -- but they still can be. 
And, eventually, almost certainly will be.  Just ask my cracked OpenWRT
router.

-Ken


-- 
This message has been scanned for viruses and
dangerous content by MailScanner, and is
believed to be clean.

___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Jon 'maddog' Hall
I'm not missing the point.  All holes are not created equal.

While I might agree that there are some holes that are larger than
others, and some systems where there are more holes than others, I apply
the same logic to computer systems that I apply to using a condom to
block STDsany size or number of holes leaves you open to infection.

Abstinence and great hygiene are probably the best protections, but most
people do not seam to aspire to those goals whether it be in sex or the
Internet.  To be safe you assume that everyone is infected, and go for
periodic inspection.

md

___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Jon 'maddog' Hall
But... only somewhat: Though a program be but three lines long,
someday it will have to be maintained.

the realization came over me with full force that a good part of the
remainder of my life was going to be spent in finding errors in my own
programs. - Maurice Wilkes, head of the EDSAC project, 1949

md

___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Joshua Judson Rosen
Derek Atkins warl...@mit.edu writes:

 Benjamin Scott dragonh...@gmail.com writes:
 
  On Wed, Mar 24, 2010 at 3:02 PM, G Rundlett greg.rundl...@gmail.com wrote:
   So, it seems that you're saying: Don't switch to Linux because
   even though it will prevent you from getting 99% of the malware
   out there today, someday it could be targeted and vulnerable.
 
No.  What I'm saying is: A false sense of security is a bad thing.

Up front: I absolutely agree with that.

  Don't misrepresent what's really happening.  When it comes to
  security, it is critical to understand what's actually happening.

... and that, which *therefor* (not `but') leads me to:

I'm also looking ahead.  Let's say everybody on Earth says, Wow,
  Greg Rundlett says to switch to Linux because it's more secure.  Let's
  do that!  So next week, everyone is running Linux.  Now all these
  problems that happen on MS Windows will happen on Linux instead.
 
 That of course assumes that the target platform is as vulnerable.

It's also neglecting that there are different classes of vulnerabilities:
everyone's harping on the `users downloading and running stuff' class,
but there's another class of *problems that don't even involve the user
at all*--like (for example) e-mail clients and web browsers automatically
running whatever is sent to them, buffer-overflows in the network stack
that the vendor refuses to even acknowledge, etc., etc., etc.

And, even for the `users downloading and running stuff' that we've covered:
while Ben has well-described the problem as a syndrome, there's no analysis
of the actual causes or whether the *premise* actually does port cleanly:

On my Debian and Ubuntu systems, I get *all of my software*
from a trusted source--with no exceptions. And I can run like that,
on these systems. As I understand it, *you can't do that with Windows*:
the system *doesn't come with anything useful*, so everything needs to be
procured as auxiliaries--and there's no such thing as `a trustworthy source
for everything that you need' there, so the user's are *necessarily*
accustomed to `downloading and running random crap'. How else would they work?

So it seems to me like there *is* some hope, if one can explain to converts
that they really (really!) don't *ever* need to download something
from the Internet. Something akin to the old any sweepstakes that
asks for a fee is a scam and any cold call that asks for your SSN
is a scammer. If we can move people away from the `download culture'
that Ben has aptly described as being at the heart of Windows security-
issues, then the whole question of `*what* people download' becomes moot.

There *is* a difference between:

* A burglar forcibly breaking-in from outside.
vs.:
* A scammer tricking someone into letting them in.

My recollection is that *do* have a better track record with regard
to the first, and it looks like we have reason to believe that we
*can* also do better on the second. But we have to acknowledge that,
when we convert someone, there's a different `acquisition culture'
into which our converts need to be acclimated. If we tell people,
Here, this is Linux, it's more secure--just keep working just
like you did on Windows, you can even download and run BONZI BUDDY
with WINE!, well

 I think Linux is much less vulnerable to escalation-requiring
 attacks than Windows, mostly because in general on Linux users do
 not run with admin privs, whereas on Windows most people do.

This is another specific example of exactly the same cultural issue
that I'm describing, above: you're right, but we have to be sure
to *indoctrinate the converts* on that point--otherwise they'll go
`I'll just run as an administrator, like I did on Windows',
and the trend will go in the other direction.

And that's not even getting into the more subtle aspects like
how it doesn't necessarily matter which UID owns the malware that's
erasing, corrupting, or stealing your files... :)

-- 
Don't be afraid to ask (λf.((λx.xx) (λr.f(rr.

___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Jeffry Smith
On Thu, Mar 25, 2010 at 1:35 AM, Thomas Charron twaf...@gmail.com wrote:
   Linux is NOT more secure then Windows.  People RUNNING Linux are
 *generally* more security conscious then a person running Windows.

 --
 -- Thomas


Apache (OK, not Linux, but illustrative).  Back a number of years ago,
IIS was routinely compromised.  Yet Apache had 2/3's of the installed
base for web servers.  If it was strictly numbers, apache would have
been the most cracked /  attacked.  Why the difference?  I don't know,
but my theory is Open Source is better engineered because the people
building it CARE (they're often the people using the software - see
how apache got it's name) - and often have the skills to ensure it's
working well.  Also, because anyone can fix the hole, it's more likely
that when it's spotted, someone who cares about fixing it will get
their patch in.

No system can totally protect you from social engineering - but they
can protect from technical holes, speed repair of holes that are
found, and work to minimize damage caused by social engineering.

jeff

___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/


Re: another reason to use adblock and noscript... or just use Linux

2010-03-24 Thread Tom Buskey
I've always hated the It's the most widely used, so it's the most widely
targeted and most widely compromised argument.  Most of the time I see it
expoused by clueless journalists and Windows apologists making excuses for
all the security issues Windows has had.  But, there is a small (small!)
germ of truth to it as well.


On Wed, Mar 24, 2010 at 11:30 PM, Jeffry Smith jsm...@alum.mit.edu wrote:

 On Thu, Mar 25, 2010 at 1:35 AM, Thomas Charron twaf...@gmail.com wrote:
Linux is NOT more secure then Windows.  People RUNNING Linux are
  *generally* more security conscious then a person running Windows.
 
  --
  -- Thomas
 

 Apache (OK, not Linux, but illustrative).  Back a number of years ago,
 IIS was routinely compromised.  Yet Apache had 2/3's of the installed
 base for web servers.  If it was strictly numbers, apache would have.

been the most cracked /  attacked.  Why the difference?  I don't know,


Thank you for reminding me of one of the best repudiations of the most
popular gets compromised most theory.

On a similar note, why haven't the stock markets been attacked?  That's
where the real $$ is.  Someone breaking in might be able to manipulate some
of the data and make some real money.  None of them are run on Windows.  I
don't think that's a good argument for security one way or another either.

I think Unix and other multi user OSen have a more secure mindset.  You
share the  system with others and don't run as a privileged user.
Developers write programs aware of this model.  Well, unless they run as
root all the time anyways.  Web servers used to.

DOS and later Windows was a single user system.  The user has full control
and doesn't have to share it.  So developers have that mindset.  MacOS 9 and
earlier were like this too.  There are lots of backdoors still out there.

It's just another layer for the cracker to get through.

I think there wlll be a wave as the real criminals (think the TJX
compromise) and even more sophisticated cracks (the recent google one) come
to light.
Sites with lots to lose ($$, reputation, Intellectual Property) will have
layers to protect them.  They might have postfix on the DMZ feeding qmail
internally with ClamAV scanning.  Then run past a Windows AV that then feeds
Exchange for internal use.
___
gnhlug-discuss mailing list
gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
http://mail.gnhlug.org/mailman/listinfo/gnhlug-discuss/