Re: OGC OSS report (was) Re: NHS/IA revisionism

2004-10-29 Thread Wayne Wilson
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Tim Churches wrote:
|
| So for large oragnisations, the necessary support infrastructure to swap
| mission critical operations to Linux and other FOSS solutions is already
| there, I feel, or just about there. People just don't realise it.
|
I think a lot of people do realize it inside the established IT
operations. There are some systems vendors doing a better job then
others with linux, but that is changing as well.
~  I think it's people in the small to medium category that don't realize
the range of support available.  Typically what will happen in this
market is when their application VAR (Value added reseller, i.e. the
company that makes your billing software or your EHR package) makes the
move to linux, they will.  I saw this happen when the mini-computer VAR
market of the 70's and 80's switched nearly wholesale to Microsoft LAN's
and servers by the 90's.  It's starting to trickle over to Linux, made
easier by running on the same hardware!
I have experience RedHat supporting RedHat enterprise linux and I will
soon have experience with IBM and SuSE support from Novell.  RedHat
support was worth renewing the support contracts for but our current
system vendors hadn't ramped up to what we needed from them.
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RE: OGC OSS report (was) Re: NHS/IA revisionism

2004-10-28 Thread Tim Churches
From: Joseph Dal Molin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Friday, 29 October 2004 6:22 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: OGC OSS report (was) Re: NHS/IA revisionism
 
 OGC report published now what will the NHS say on their web 
 site?
 
 The software could generate significant savings, according to the 
 Office of
 Government Commerce (OGC).
 
 http://www.ogc.gov.uk/index.asp?docid=2190#finalreport
 
 BBC coverage:
 
 UK government departments moved a step closer to using open-source 
 operating
 systems such as Linux after a study found that they were 
 viable products.
 
 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/3960025.stm
 

The NHS will just say that the OCG report focussed on typical government
administrative functions, and that health care delivery is significantly
different from other forms of government administration. They'll be correct,
of course - it is different. However it doesn't logically follow that a FOSS
approach has no utility in health. But that is what they will imply.

Here in the state of New South Wales (Australia), a Dept of Commerce tender
for all-of-govt contracts for Linux software and support services
(especially the latter) closes today. When the tender results are announced
in a month or two, it will make it considerably easier for government
departments and instrumentalities, including health authorities and public
hospitals, to deploy Linux and linux-based systems in mission-critical roles
(where 24x7 in-depth support infrastructures are a sine qua non).

Tim C

 Adrian Midgley wrote:
  On Tuesday 26 October 2004 21:48, Tim Churches wrote:
  
  
 Richard Grainger, the head of the NHS IA
  
  Certainly he is in charge, but of the NPfIT which is 
 esentially taking 
  over
  from the NHSIA.
  The IA was established when the Information Management 
 Group (IMG) was 
  dismembered into the IPU (Information Policy Unit - a part 
 of the DH - 
  Department _of_ Health) about 1992 in order to make it more 
 difficult to make 
  large mistakes rapidly in a monolithic centrally directed 
 organisation.
  
  1992 was therefore the time of the last big spasm in NHS IT policy, 
  and gave
  rise to the plans to introduce X.400 email systems running 
 in a virtually 
  private network. X.400 went away last year or the year 
 before, never having 
  really worked, and having been introduced in about 1999 or 
 so (I forget).
  
  
 contracts being offered. That probably means that open source won't 
 get a much of a look in. Adrian, is that a correct surmise?
  
  
  There is expressed the theory that after it all goes 
 wonderfully well 
  for us,
  the rest of you will buy it and we will share the profits 
 into the Exchequer.
  It sounds like a sales-talk to me but I know little of such things.
  
  There has never been any prohibition on the use of open source 
  software,
  however one of the quid pro quos for the deal - if unspoken 
 - seems to be 
  that the developers get the onwership and control of the 
 results... so as to 
  make it easier for them to extract large amounts of money 
 from the rest of 
  the world which they will share with teh NHS and .gov.uk
  
  Who knows.  Perhaps it might work.
  The developments in quantum computing seem interesting, 
 they also operate as I 
  understand it, in an arbitrarily large number of parallel universes.
  
 



Re: OGC OSS report (was) Re: NHS/IA revisionism

2004-10-28 Thread Adrian Midgley
On Thursday 28 October 2004 13:08, Tim Churches wrote:

 Here in the state of New South Wales (Australia), a Dept of Commerce tender
 for all-of-govt contracts for Linux software and support services
 (especially the latter) closes today. When the tender results are announced
 in a month or two, it will make it considerably easier for government
 departments and instrumentalities, including health authorities and public
 hospitals, to deploy Linux and linux-based systems in mission-critical
 roles (where 24x7 in-depth support infrastructures are a sine qua non).

Yes.  A huge gap continues to be having some structure or fractal organisation 
that allows the Open Source/Libre community to generate a credible support 
operation.

The difference is I think less than it might seem, because as time has gone by 
and I have seen a few things I have come to regard the large corporations not 
as they project themselves - monoliths of stable content and nature - but as 
transient clouds which hire and fire, reform and rebadge, coalesce and 
fragment, assimilate and divide so as to provide whatever it is that the 
customer has convinced themselves is essential.

So apart from convincing the customers that what they want is Open Source, 
which is a process moving with something like historical inevitability, we 
need a few very sparse skeletons into which we can fit at need.
  
But in the absence of those emergent structures, keep coding and talking and 
using FLOSS by preference, and we will get there.
 
-- 
Adrian Midgley   Open Source software is better
GP, Exeter   http://www.defoam.net/



RE: OGC OSS report (was) Re: NHS/IA revisionism

2004-10-28 Thread Tim Churches
Adrian Midgley [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Thursday 28 October 2004 13:08, Tim Churches wrote:
  Here in the state of New South Wales (Australia), a Dept of 
 Commerce 
  tender for all-of-govt contracts for Linux software and support 
  services (especially the latter) closes today. When the 
 tender results 
  are announced in a month or two, it will make it 
 considerably easier 
  for government departments and instrumentalities, including health 
  authorities and public hospitals, to deploy Linux and linux-based 
  systems in mission-critical roles (where 24x7 in-depth support 
  infrastructures are a sine qua non).
 
 Yes.  A huge gap continues to be having some structure or 
 fractal organisation 
 that allows the Open Source/Libre community to generate a 
 credible support 
 operation.
 
 The difference is I think less than it might seem, because as 
 time has gone by 
 and I have seen a few things I have come to regard the large 
 corporations not 
 as they project themselves - monoliths of stable content and 
 nature - but as 
 transient clouds which hire and fire, reform and rebadge, 
 coalesce and 
 fragment, assimilate and divide so as to provide whatever it 
 is that the 
 customer has convinced themselves is essential.

Yes. We runn Red Hat Enterprise Linux on several of our more important
servers - what you pay for is essentially a support contract, rather than a
software license (since it is all GPLed except for the Red Hat name and
logos embedded throughout it). When we have required tech support, the phone
is variously answered by quite know;edgeable people in Brisbane, San
Fransico and mostly Manila. However, should we ever need someone on-site,
there are similarly trained people a few minutes away in Sydney. In other
words, they have a global cloud of support staff, linked via a shared,
Web-based support information system. It all works very satisfactorily.
Novell has a similar, but even better developed distributed support
infrastructure, which is why their entry into the Linux support market is
very welcome. And there is also IBM, but I have no direct experience with
them. HP also offers combined support for various Linux distros running on
its hardware, as do some of the other hardware providers. Increasingly the
support is not just for the bare operating system, but for much of the stuff
bundled in the distros, such as open source databases, email and Web
infrastructure and for desktop deployments, office applications. 

So for large oragnisations, the necessary support infrastructure to swap
mission critical operations to Linux and other FOSS solutions is already
there, I feel, or just about there. People just don't realise it.

However, such support does cost some money - not outrageously expensive, but
not small change. For small-to-medium sized organisations, I think that
there may still be a significant gap in cheaper support for Linux and FOSS
offered by smaller, more local IT firms. What really needs to happen is for
these firms to form consortia to provide after-hours support, in the same
way that GPs often form consortia to provide after-hours coverage to each
others' practices on a rotating basis.

Tim C

 So apart from convincing the customers that what they want is 
 Open Source, 
 which is a process moving with something like historical 
 inevitability, we 
 need a few very sparse skeletons into which we can fit at need.
   
 But in the absence of those emergent structures, keep coding 
 and talking and 
 using FLOSS by preference, and we will get there.
  
 -- 
 Adrian Midgley   Open Source software is better
 GP, Exeter   http://www.defoam.net/
 



Re: NHS/IA revisionism

2004-10-26 Thread Andrew Ho
On Tue, 26 Oct 2004, Joseph Dal Molin wrote:
...
 Colin Smith. In the fall of 2001 Nigel Bell, the then CEO of the NHS IA
 gave the following interview:

 http://www.infomaticsonline.co.uk/news/1125702

Joseph,
  Thanks for the reference. Reading this article, it does look like the
NHS seriously considered open source.

 It may be valuable to document all the bits and pieces, especially given
 the risk of the billion pound effort to boil the ocean from above

From the article:
- begin quote
But open source is not a universal panacea, and there's still a place for
proprietory software. The Department of Health is currently negotiating a
?20m deal with commercial vendors including Microsoft, said Bell.

In simple terms we are sitting on the fence, and are not going to be
committing ourselves either way because we don't need to.
- end quote

  My interpretation is that NHS decided to fund proprietary software at
the expense of open source software (for obvious reasons). With that
decision made, they realized sitting on the fence gives a public
appearance of confusion and thus pulled Colin Smith's paper.
  Rather than blaming NHS, I give them credit for valuing and publishing
Colin Smith's paper and seriously considering open source in the first
place (and also sponsoring OSHCA 2001). Just because NHS got off the fence
and gave money to proprietary vendors this time, it does not mean they
won't make a different decision next time.

Best regards,

Andrew
---
Andrew P. Ho, M.D.
OIO: Open Infrastructure for Outcomes
www.TxOutcome.Org



RE: NHS/IA revisionism

2004-10-26 Thread Andrew Ho
On Wed, 27 Oct 2004, Tim Churches wrote:
...
 Richard Grainger, the head of the NHS IA, spoke at a seminar that I attended
 in Melbourne about 6 months ago. I asked him about open source, and his
 response was that he had no objections, provided there were open source
 organisations who could tender and then deliver on projects with 18 month
 delivery schedules and budgets of several hundred million pounds.
...
 the impression that, armed with the 6 billion pound budgetary promise from
 Tony Blair, he felt that he could, if not boil the ocean, at least part the
 sea

Tim,
  Unfortunately, it may be easier to boil the ocean than to
acquire/produce open source software.

 - that is, exert a great deal of influence on and be able to extract
 much, much better deals out of existing commercial vendors and system
 integrators.

  Whatever influence 6 billion pounds can buy - it is clearly not
_perceived_ to be enough to buy an equivalent open source deployment.
Some organizations (e.g. NHS) clearly knows the value of having an open
source infrastructure - but they may not be willing to pay for those open
source advantages (with their time and money).

...

Best regards,

Andrew
---
Andrew P. Ho, M.D.
OIO: Open Infrastructure for Outcomes
www.TxOutcome.Org



100+ year perspective, was RE: NHS/IA revisionism

2004-10-26 Thread Andrew Ho
On Wed, 27 Oct 2004, Tim Churches wrote:

 From: Andrew Ho [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Just because NHS got off the fence and gave money to
  proprietary vendors this time, it does not mean they won't
  make a different decision next time.

 I suspect that next time will be at least a decade hence, given the scale
 of investment and the long-term nature of the contracts which the NHS is now
 entering into.

Tim,
  A decade to establish an infrastructure that can continue to be used for
several hundred years is not bad at all. As UK NHS deploys its new
proprietary system, we will continue to learn from this experience and
mature our open source / free systems.
  Some governments (e.g. Brazil) have already announced funding for open
source health software project. Who knows, with consultants like Joseph
and Colin, it may take less than ten years for the UK NHS to change
direction.

Best regards,

Andrew
---
Andrew P. Ho, M.D.
OIO: Open Infrastructure for Outcomes
www.TxOutcome.Org