Re: [biofuel] 100% ethanol

2004-06-25 Thread Curtis Sakima


[biofuel] WEIGHT OF WASTE OIL

2004-06-25 Thread overnightdeejay

HI ALL,

oops! please excuse the misuse of the caps lock

I am trying to locate other biodiesel enthusiasts in the charlotte, 
NC area, and have a question.

Does anyone know the weight of a gallon (litre) of WVO?

I have found a source for plastic tanks up to and exceeding 300 
Gallons and I am curious if anyone else has ever tried to mount (or 
haul) such a tank in the bed of a mini pickup. I do have access to a 
small pickup truck, but the bed is hopelessly rusted thru. ( A victim 
of several great lakes area winters) I'd like to use this truck to 
collect WVO from my sources, but I don't want to install a tank 
that's too big for the springs. 

Can anyone advise of the largest tank I can install in a Chevy s-10 
or similiar???

Also, if there are any others interested in forming a biodiesel co-op 
in the Charlotte, NC area, please feel free to drop me a line.

Let's put our heads and resources together and see what we can do,

Regards, 

Matt






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[biofuel] Re: Theoretical Question

2004-06-25 Thread Marc Orion Cardoso

-
I stand corrected on the lye as denaturant.
 Marc








-- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Greg  Harbican [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 Lye is not a denaturant, the ethanol can still be reclaimed.  To 
denature ethanol, liquids that have similar boiling points condensing 
points, that even distillation will be hard to remove, have to be 
used, like methanol, gasoline, and a few other things as well.  The 
denaturant used must not be readily remove from the ethanol, with 
common tools,  You still have to make the ethanol and that requires 
licensing / bonding even if it is denatured.It used to be that 
rubbing alcohol was denatured ethanol, but, due to the licensing / 
bonding cost, it's now more cost effective to make isopropyl alcohol.
 
 ( From: Make Your Own Fuel )
 
 For BATF, to consider ethanol to be denatured, you must use one of 
the approved formulas, such as:
 
 Formula #1) To every 100 gal of ethanol add;
 5 gal wood alcohol.
 
 Formula #3A) To every 100 gal of ethanol;
 5 gal methyl alcohol
 
 Formula #4) To every 100 gal of ethanol;
 1 gal gasoline 
 
 Formula #18) To every 100 gal of ethanol of not less than 160 proof 
add;
 2.5 gal of methyl isobutyl ketone ( or compound similar thereto ),
 0.125 gal of pyronate ( or compound similar thereto ),
 0.5 gal of acetaldol,
 1 gal kerosene, or gasoline.
 
 Formula #19) To every 100 gal. of ethanol of not less than 160 
proof add;
 4 gal of methyl isobutyl ketone, and
 1 gal. of kerosene, deodorized kerosene or gasoline.
 
 Have fun,
 
 Greg H.
   - Original Message - 
   From: Marc Orion Cardoso 
   To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
   Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2004 17:37
   Subject: [biofuel] Re: Theoretical Question
 
 
 
   you can get a small distillers permit if you have no criminal 
record, 
   it allows you to make up to 10,000 gallons of ethanol for fuel 
for 
   your own use. the fee is $25.00 of course ,this assumes that you 
are 
   in the Usa. if you arent, do it anyway as long as you denature 
it  
   immediatly with lye its no longer potable so it becomes a non 
issue .
   there is no law against making ethyloxide at least not yet.
   marc
 
 
 
 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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Re: [biofuel] Biodiesel source along I-15, or northward

2004-06-25 Thread hunter

Ernie

There is a place in Kallispell, Mt. on the west side of the continental divide. 
 City Service, 406.755.6611  52 5th ave WN.  It is about 3 blocks off hwy 93.  
From there you could continue into canada back into alberta up hwy 22 to Calgary

Gary
  - Original Message - 
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Wednesday, June 23, 2004 8:14 PM
  Subject: [biofuel] Biodiesel source along I-15, or northward


  My source of biodiesel in Utah failed.  I need to get 10 gallons for my trip 
  to Alaska,
  I am taking I-15 north to Canada and beyond.

  Ernie Rogers


  [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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Re: [biofuel] Supercritical Reactor - has anyone ever seen one?

2004-06-25 Thread John Hayes

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Ken
 
 Do you know of anyone in the whole realm of this
 group who has ever used a supercritical reactor?
 As in anywhere?

When I was a grad student at Cornell, some guys down the hall were 
working with Supercritical Fluid Extrusion (SCFX).

Admittedly, I've forgotten almost all of what I ever learned about unit 
operations using Supercritical Fluids, but I fail to see what SFCs gain 
you with regard to making biodiesel.

I'm not a process engineer, nor do I play one on TV, but are you 
thinking SFC extraction could be used to separate the FAME from the 
glycerol after transesterification? Sure, supercritical carbon dioxide 
is a nice solvent, but would it really be worth the trouble?

Or were you thinking about something else?

John






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Re: [biofuel] Is it all Methanol?...Would I damage my car?

2004-06-25 Thread Ken Provost


On Wednesday, June 23, 2004, at 10:32  PM, Vip Video Club wrote:


 When I boil the biodiesel and the glycerin to recover some methanol
 thru the condenser, what do I get? .Is it methanol or it has any 
 water
 in it?


That depends on whether you introduced any water into the reaction
mix before distilling. For example, I do a water wash before draining
off the glycerine, so there's always a lot of water in the glycerine.
You probably don't do that, so the only water present would be
small amounts originally in your oil or methanol, or produced
as a byproduct of soap from any FFAs in your oil.


 How can you tell the diference?


Cobalt chloride paper (buy it from the web or a lab supply company)
is a crude way, but a distiller's hydrometer is better. Methanol and
ethanol have almost the same density, so hydrometers used by
homebrewers of beer or wine will work fine.


 Can I use it for the next bach
 without a worry that can be water in it?


Small amounts of water are OK when using methanol, maybe
even up to 3-5%,  I'm not sure  -K






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Re: [biofuel] Supercritical Reactor - has anyone ever seen one?

2004-06-25 Thread Ken Provost


On Wednesday, June 23, 2004, at 11:53  PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Ken

 Do you know of anyone in the whole realm of this
 group who has ever used a supercritical reactor?
 As in anywhere?

 Mark


Nope !!  -K




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[biofuel] http://www.pathtofreedom.com

2004-06-25 Thread moonmen944

This guy was on our local news here in L.A.
I thought it was a hopeful sign.

The other day I was passed on the freeway by a VW Rabbit going about 
80 - he proudly sported a sticker that read bio diesel  :)

Ramon
Los Angeles

http://www.pathtofreedom.com






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Re: [biofuel] EPA's bad data?

2004-06-25 Thread John Hayes

Hunt, Adam wrote:

 I just ran across an EPA run website where you can look up the EPA rated 
 mileage and Air Pollution Score (pounds of smog forming pollution per 15k 
 miles).  For some reason every recent VW TDI scored markedly worse then their 
 gas counterparts.  In some cases the diesels are shown to produce twice as 
 much smog.  Can anyone comment on this?  I have always been told that diesels 
 are generally cleaner.

In a nutshell, yes the TDI is much dirtier than the 2.0 or 1.8T when 
using the EPA's pollution measures. There is legitimate, and sometimes 
heated, debate as to whether these measures are appropriate.

Grossly oversimplified, the TDI is worse on NOx and PM and better on 
CO2. Thus, if you are concerned about smog, the TDI is worse, but if 
global climate change is your main concern, the TDI is better. Post hoc 
rationalizations run rampant on both sides of the debate.

You can find out more here:
http://forums.tdiclub.com/postlist.php?Cat=Board=UBB21





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[biofuel] Nuclear proliferation

2004-06-25 Thread Ross Cannon


In this series, we are searching for answers to the question,
Why is the U.S. failing to stop, and in some cases actually
promoting, the spread of nuclear weapons worldwide? (See
Rachel's #792 and #793.)
 
Answers to this question will help us understand President
Bush's philosophy of environmental protection -- or perhaps the
philosophy of his core supporters in the Republican Party on
whom he is depending in the 2004 election.
 
President Bush has made it clear that he understands the threat
posed by nuclear weapons, materials and know-how in the wrong
hands. He has said, We will not permit the world's most
dangerous regimes and terrorists to threaten us with the
world's most destructive weapons.[1]
 
This was not an isolated statement.  In two key White House
policy documents published in 2002, the Bush administration
concluded that, The threat of weapons of mass destruction is
the highest priority for the United States and should be for
other countries.[2,3]
 
The President has spoken out strongly and repeatedly on the
matter and has even said that failure on this issue will be
judged harshly by history.
 
When the White House published its National Strategy to Combat
Weapons of Mass Destruction in Dec., 2002, the President said,
The gravest danger facing the Nation lies at the crossroads of
radicalism and technology. Our enemies have openly declared
that they are seeking weapons of mass destruction, and evidence
indicates that they are doing so with determination. The United
States will not allow these efforts to succeed History will
judge harshly those who saw this coming danger but failed to
act.[3]
 
Yet the evidence is overwhelming that the U.S. is failing to
act on this growing threat. (See Rachel's #792, #793.) Indeed,
the Bush administration is actively engaged in spreading
nuclear technology and know-how into the hands of
potentially-unstable nations.
 
On June 20, 2004, the Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace published a 96-page report agreeing with the Bush
administration that, Terrorist acquisition of nuclear weapons
poses the greatest single threat to the United States.[4, pg.
25].
 
However, the Carnegie report points out, The [Bush]
administration has not put money or significant political
effort behind [its] proposals.[4, pg. 13]
 
According to the Carnegie report, the President's proposed
budget for 2005 actually reduces the funds available for U.S.
efforts to curb the spread of weapons-grade plutonium and
uranium world-wide, and reduces the U.S. financial contribution
to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) whose
responsibilities have greatly increased while its budget has
stayed flat.[4, pg. 13]
 
Nuclear-armed terrorists are the No. 1 threat to the U.S., and
the No. 2 threat is nuclear-armed states like Pakistan and
North Korea. As the Carnegie report says, National instability
or a radical change in government could lead to the collapse of
state control over weapons and nuclear materials and the
migration of nuclear scientists to other nations or to the
service of other groups.
 
However, instead of trying to keep nuclear technology and
know-how out of the hands of such states, the Bush
administration is actively encouraging U.S. corporations to
sell their nuclear hardware and know-how abroad. On a recent
trip to China, Vice-President Cheney was peddling Westinghouse
nuclear power plants, even though China has announced that it
intends to transfer nuclear technology to Pakistan.[5]
 
These contradictory facts are deeply perplexing.  I have been
reviewing the available literature on this subject for the past
two years, trying to answer the question, Why is the Bush
administration promoting nuclear weapons, materials and
know-how world-wide?
 
Naturally, all my answers are merely hypotheses because I have
no special knowledge of what motivates the President, the
Vice-President, their core supporters in the House and Senate,
and their advisors in the Pentagon. I only know what's in the
public record.
 
So let us begin. In the remainder of this series, I will
examine the following hypotheses:
 
Hypothesis #1: Simple incompetence and confusion among the
nation's defense agencies. Perhaps they actually want to curb
the spread of nuclear technologies but just can't manage the
task.
 
Hypothesis #2: Perfectly normal corporate profit goals combined
with the ever-pressing need for re-election campaign
contributions. Perhaps the administration is promoting nuclear
power to reward potential campaign contributors in the nuclear
business, such as Westinghouse, General Electric, Framatone
(formerly Babcock  Wilcox), Bechtel, Halliburton, Brown 
Root, and other large-scale construction firms that build
nuclear power plants and the infrastructure they require
(roads, power lines, special docks at seaports, fuel processing
plants, security apparatus and training, and so forth.)
 
Hypothesis #3: Nuclear power is needed now to prevent nations
and regions from going solar. 

[biofuel] making bio with ethanol

2004-06-25 Thread Trey Beggs

Hello fellow bio-dieselers just wondering if anybody is making bio-diesel with 
ethanol?  and if so how is it turning out?



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[biofuel] Joyeuse St-Jean Baptiste

2004-06-25 Thread pivincent

Joyeuse St-Jean Baptiste ˆ tous mes collgues du monde des Žnergies 
renouvelables!

http://www.genealogyforum.rootsweb.com/gfaol/resource/Canada/StJean.h
tm

Pierre






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[biofuel] Re: Supercritical Reactor - has anyone ever seen one?

2004-06-25 Thread pivincent

Yes, I have.

Pierre

--- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Ken
 
 Do you know of anyone in the whole realm of this
 group who has ever used a supercritical reactor?
 As in anywhere?
 
 Mark
 
 
 
   
   
   
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[biofuel] Diesel/hybrid

2004-06-25 Thread Ross Cannon


i was sent this e-mail by aDC environmental group.  Ross
WASHINGTON, DC CLEAN-FUEL BUSES
Last week we asked those of you living in Washington, DC to support
Metro's 
clean natural gas bus program. Although you sent more than 150 messages
to 
Mayor Williams and his environmental advisor urging them to help ensure
the 
purchase of 200 new natural gas buses and construction of a new natural
gas 
fueling station in Rockville, Maryland, on June 17th the Metro board
voted 
instead to buy 117 more dirty diesel buses and 100 experimental
diesel-electric 
hybrids, and to put the clean bus program on hold. The good news is that
the 
new buses are included in the fiscal year 2006 budget, giving us some
time to 
pressure the board to reverse its decision before any new buses are
actually 
purchased. Thanks to those Washingtonians who took action; we'll let you
know 
when we need you to weigh in again on this issue.
 
To announce that there must be no criticism of the president, 
or that we are to stand by the president, right or wrong, is 
not only unpatriotic and servile, but also treasonable to 
the American public.   - Theodore Roosevelt, 1918


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[biofuel] Household Solar Energy (was Australia - home brewers have to pay excise)

2004-06-25 Thread Darryl McMahon

John Woolsey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
John, I have not seen any other replies to your post, so I have taken the 
liberty 
of changing the subject line for my reply in hopes of stimulating more 
responses.

snip text regarding recycling and government support

 The energy problem is of course huge and there are few solutions in site that 
 look
 intelligent.
 
 Here is an interesting idea:
 Solar power is not commonly used on housing because the panels are cheap but 
 the
 batteries are expensive and environmentally unfriendly. Stop using batteries.
 Instead of shingles I put panels over my entire roof. This produces enough 
 power for
 my entire house including air conditioning when it is sunny. Any extra power 
 I get I
 pump back into the grid. I don't really care what I get back for it. I just 
 need to
 bleed it and hey that was less burned coal. If there is some deal where I get
 something for it all the better. When I need normal power I buy it from the
 electricity company.
 
Well, in a typical North American, whole-house, photovoltaic power supply 
operation 
(5 kW), the panels will cost about US$25,000 installed (including inverter).  
The 
batteries (60 kWh) will cost about US$6,000.  So, if you see that as having 
cheap 
panels and expensive batteries, your math differs from mine.

Installing the panels as awnings over the sun facing side of your house instead 
of 
on your roof will do more to keep your house cool than using them to power an 
air 
conditioner.  Upgrading insulation, weather stripping, including thermal mass 
and 
using night-time cooling are also better start points for house-hold cooling 
than 
solar-PV powered air conditioning.

You may not be pemitted to pump your surplus power back into the grid, even for 
free.  This is the case in most, if not all, of Canada.  The utilities have 
been 
quite successful in preventing do-gooders from backfeeding the grid to date.  
This 
is why most PV installations in Canada are off-grid - the grid won't let us 
connect.

 I may produce as much solar energy as I consume ending up net zero and cut my
 electric bills in half. And I may just be more comfortable for example my air
 conditioning is generally turned off at the moment. I only use it for 
 rediculously
 hot days. Hot days are generally sunny so more power means more air 
 conditioning.
 Possibly in the winter I use electric heat which only is fed from the solar 
 panels
 to bleed energy.

If your objective is heat from solar, you will be much better off with passive 
and 
active solar heating approaches than PV-solar electric heating.  The PV panels 
typically installed in residential applications are about 10% efficient, not 
including losses in wiring and electronics.  Passive solar heating is typically 
a 
bit better than 50% efficient (but may be less than that net effect due to 
radiant 
heat losses when sun is not shining), and active systems typically a bit less 
than 
50% efficient (but typically insignificant losses when sun is not shining).
 
 So does anyone think this is viable?
 
Viable?  It's technically feasible.  However, if you will be paying commercial 
prices for PV panels, there are more cost-effective means available to reduce 
your 
energy consumption (without impacting quality of life) and improve the 
environment.

You may wish to join the homeenergysolutions group on Yahoo and peruse their 
archives for more ideas.  Or visit Hakan's website (energysavingnow.com) or 
even 
mine (econogics.com).

I generally recommend that people that are just starting out with solar energy 
projects start with something smaller, and thermal.  I suggest solar cookers or 
simple (batch) solar water pre-heaters as good initial projects.  Active solar 
heating systems are a bit more ambitious.  To my mind, for anyone with an 
existing 
grid connection, PV comes last.  (Of course, energy use reduction comes before 
any 
of these.)

Darryl McMahon

   - bfn - JAW

snip more text related to recycling

-- 
Darryl McMahon  http://www.econogics.com/
It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?





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[biofuel] Chicago.....Seattle?

2004-06-25 Thread Ross Cannon

Geografically, how many members on this list live in or
near Chicago and how many from the NW near Seattle?
 be well,   Ross
To announce that there must be no criticism of the president, 
or that we are to stand by the president, right or wrong, is 
not only unpatriotic and servile, but also treasonable to 
the American public.   - Theodore Roosevelt, 1918


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Re: [biofuel] Question on veggie oil fuel

2004-06-25 Thread daleincal

Thanks a lot for your reply, Keith.  Dale



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Re: [biofuel] Any1 help to find methanol in GA, metro Atlanta

2004-06-25 Thread Gregg Davidson

Hi Chris,
 
I'm sort of a nieghbour to you as I'm over in Rockmart, GA. At present, I'm 
only making small batches until I get the hang of it. What's the current price 
for the methanol?? 
 
Please advise.
 
Gregg Davidson
 


chris edmonson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I have methanol, I recently bought 55 gal for making biodiesel. I would 
consider selling a couple of gal. To ship methanol is very expensive due to it 
being a hazaedeous material. I'm located in Powder Springs, GA  .  Note 
veterans Oil Co. in Austell sell 55 gal drums  of methanol

not yourbuss [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:Please any 1!!!
I need to do my first test baches but the problem I had is to find 
methanol in small quantities. Like 1 gallon or so.
I have my Red devil LYE , I have cooking oil (virgin) but no 
methanol!!
I willing to pay if someone can send me by mail.




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[biofuel] Re: Chicago.....Seattle?

2004-06-25 Thread Brian

I am about 3 hours from downtown Chicago, in central Indiana.  That 
will hopefully be changing soon, but at this point is unclear.

Brian

--- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Ross Cannon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Geografically, how many members on this list live in or
 near Chicago and how many from the NW near Seattle?
  be well,   Ross
 To announce that there must be no criticism of the president, 
 or that we are to stand by the president, right or wrong, is 
 not only unpatriotic and servile, but also treasonable to 
 the American public.   - Theodore Roosevelt, 1918
 
 
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[biofuel] Pork tallow biodiesel?

2004-06-25 Thread Bondwell International

[Edited to change title and remove 12kb of irrelevant previous messages - KA]

Can anyone advise if pork tallow can be convert to biodiesel?

Adam



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RE: [biofuel] Chicago.....Seattle?

2004-06-25 Thread Derek Sceats

My house is 3 hours from Chicago in Indiana, though I am currently working
in the Seattle area, and likely moving back (I previously lived in the
Seattle area for 4 years) out here (to Seattle) by the end of summer.
Derek
  -Original Message-
  From: Ross Cannon [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2004 4:17 PM
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
  Subject: [biofuel] Chicago.Seattle?


  Geografically, how many members on this list live in or
  near Chicago and how many from the NW near Seattle?
   be well,   Ross
  To announce that there must be no criticism of the president,
  or that we are to stand by the president, right or wrong, is
  not only unpatriotic and servile, but also treasonable to
  the American public.   - Theodore Roosevelt, 1918

  
  The best thing to hit the Internet in years - Juno SpeedBand!
  Surf the Web up to FIVE TIMES FASTER!
  Only $14.95/ month - visit www.juno.com to sign up today!



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Re: [biofuel] Nuclear proliferation

2004-06-25 Thread Keith Addison

Hello Ross

Thanks for posting this. Let me put a top on it for you (and for the archives):

http://www.rachel.org

Rachel's Environment  Health News
#794
Fiery Hell On Earth, Pt. 3
June 24, 2004

---

Part 1:
http://www.rachel.org/bulletin/index.cfm?issue_ID=2436
#792
Fiery Hell on Earth, Part 1
May 27, 2004
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/BIOFUEL/35041/

Also:
Bill Keller, Nuclear Nightmares, New York Times Magazine, 26 May 2002
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/BIOFUEL/35079/

---

http://www.rachel.org/bulletin/bulletin.cfm?Issue_ID=2449
#793
Fiery Hell on Earth, Part 2
June 10, 2004  
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/BIOFUEL/35581/

---

In this series, we are searching for answers to the question,
Why is the U.S. failing to stop, and in some cases actually
promoting, the spread of nuclear weapons worldwide? (See
Rachel's #792 and #793.)

Answers to this question will help us understand President
Bush's philosophy of environmental protection -- or perhaps the
philosophy of his core supporters in the Republican Party on
whom he is depending in the 2004 election.

President Bush has made it clear that he understands the threat
posed by nuclear weapons, materials and know-how in the wrong
hands. He has said, We will not permit the world's most
dangerous regimes and terrorists to threaten us with the
world's most destructive weapons.[1]

This was not an isolated statement.  In two key White House
policy documents published in 2002, the Bush administration
concluded that, The threat of weapons of mass destruction is
the highest priority for the United States and should be for
other countries.[2,3]

The President has spoken out strongly and repeatedly on the
matter and has even said that failure on this issue will be
judged harshly by history.

When the White House published its National Strategy to Combat
Weapons of Mass Destruction in Dec., 2002, the President said,
The gravest danger facing the Nation lies at the crossroads of
radicalism and technology. Our enemies have openly declared
that they are seeking weapons of mass destruction, and evidence
indicates that they are doing so with determination. The United
States will not allow these efforts to succeed History will
judge harshly those who saw this coming danger but failed to
act.[3]

Yet the evidence is overwhelming that the U.S. is failing to
act on this growing threat. (See Rachel's #792, #793.) Indeed,
the Bush administration is actively engaged in spreading
nuclear technology and know-how into the hands of
potentially-unstable nations.

On June 20, 2004, the Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace published a 96-page report agreeing with the Bush
administration that, Terrorist acquisition of nuclear weapons
poses the greatest single threat to the United States.[4, pg.
25].

However, the Carnegie report points out, The [Bush]
administration has not put money or significant political
effort behind [its] proposals.[4, pg. 13]

According to the Carnegie report, the President's proposed
budget for 2005 actually reduces the funds available for U.S.
efforts to curb the spread of weapons-grade plutonium and
uranium world-wide, and reduces the U.S. financial contribution
to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) whose
responsibilities have greatly increased while its budget has
stayed flat.[4, pg. 13]

Nuclear-armed terrorists are the No. 1 threat to the U.S., and
the No. 2 threat is nuclear-armed states like Pakistan and
North Korea. As the Carnegie report says, National instability
or a radical change in government could lead to the collapse of
state control over weapons and nuclear materials and the
migration of nuclear scientists to other nations or to the
service of other groups.

However, instead of trying to keep nuclear technology and
know-how out of the hands of such states, the Bush
administration is actively encouraging U.S. corporations to
sell their nuclear hardware and know-how abroad. On a recent
trip to China, Vice-President Cheney was peddling Westinghouse
nuclear power plants, even though China has announced that it
intends to transfer nuclear technology to Pakistan.[5]

These contradictory facts are deeply perplexing.  I have been
reviewing the available literature on this subject for the past
two years, trying to answer the question, Why is the Bush
administration promoting nuclear weapons, materials and
know-how world-wide?

Naturally, all my answers are merely hypotheses because I have
no special knowledge of what motivates the President, the
Vice-President, their core supporters in the House and Senate,
and their advisors in the Pentagon. I only know what's in the
public record.

So let us begin. In the remainder of this series, I will
examine the following hypotheses:

Hypothesis #1: Simple incompetence and confusion among the
nation's defense agencies. Perhaps they actually want to curb
the spread of nuclear technologies but just can't manage the
task.

Hypothesis #2: Perfectly normal corporate 

RE: [biofuel] WEIGHT OF WASTE OIL

2004-06-25 Thread Derek Sceats

A gallon of WVO is approximately 7 pounds.  Including the weight of the 300
gallon tank, you are well over 2000 pounds.
Derek
  -Original Message-
  From: overnightdeejay [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2004 10:29 AM
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
  Subject: [biofuel] WEIGHT OF WASTE OIL


  HI ALL,

  oops! please excuse the misuse of the caps lock

  I am trying to locate other biodiesel enthusiasts in the charlotte,
  NC area, and have a question.

  Does anyone know the weight of a gallon (litre) of WVO?

  I have found a source for plastic tanks up to and exceeding 300
  Gallons and I am curious if anyone else has ever tried to mount (or
  haul) such a tank in the bed of a mini pickup. I do have access to a
  small pickup truck, but the bed is hopelessly rusted thru. ( A victim
  of several great lakes area winters) I'd like to use this truck to
  collect WVO from my sources, but I don't want to install a tank
  that's too big for the springs.

  Can anyone advise of the largest tank I can install in a Chevy s-10
  or similiar???

  Also, if there are any others interested in forming a biodiesel co-op
  in the Charlotte, NC area, please feel free to drop me a line.

  Let's put our heads and resources together and see what we can do,

  Regards,

  Matt






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Re: [biofuel] EPA's bad data?

2004-06-25 Thread Martin Klingensmith

Hunt, Adam wrote:

I just ran across an EPA run website where you can look up the EPA rated 
mileage and Air Pollution Score (pounds of smog forming pollution per 15k 
miles).  For some reason every recent VW TDI scored markedly worse then their 
gas counterparts.  In some cases the diesels are shown to produce twice as 
much smog.  Can anyone comment on this?  I have always been told that diesels 
are generally cleaner.

The site in question can be found at 
http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm

--adam
  

My car [1999 chevrolet cavalier 2.2l 5spd] is incorrectly rated as 
getting 24 mpg city / 34 hwy. I get 30 and 35. This has been discussed 
quite a bit lately and I have come to the personal conclusion that the 
EPA ratings are calculated by racecar drivers.
--
Martin Klingensmith
infoarchive.net


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Re: [biofuel] Raschig rings

2004-06-25 Thread Jonathan Dunlap

This link is not working http://www.moonshine-still.com/still.pdf, 

Jonathan
 

Martin Klingensmith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi Ben!
You've asked a good question maybe you should check this out:
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/distillers/?keywords=raschig+ring+sources
many hits including alternatives such as glass beads or steel pot scrubbers.

benjinsl wrote:
 Greetings all,
   I am planning to build a small ethanol still,
 http://www.moonshine-still.com/still.pdf, and would like to know if 
 anyone can recommend a reputable source of raschig rings, or have any 
 ideas of substitutes? (steel wool?)
 Ben

-- 
--
Martin Klingensmith
http://infoarchive.net/
http://nnytech.net/


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[biofuel] weights and measures

2004-06-25 Thread george meredith

Why can`t everyone use gallons,ouarts,pints,ounces,lbs instead of metrics


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Re: [biofuel] SVO filtering

2004-06-25 Thread Neoteric Biofuels Inc

It is not necessary to prefilter new food grade oil from the market.


On Monday, June 21, 2004, at 08:19 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 This question is probably a repeat, however, I haven't found the 
 answer.

 If I'm driving on straight veggie oil and I run low . can I simply 
 stop
 at a market and buy new oil and dump it into the tank or should new be
 pre-filtered to 5 microns too?

 Thanks

 Jon
 Burlington, Vermont


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 government.



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Re: [biofuel] Is it all Methanol?...Would I damage my car?

2004-06-25 Thread Vip Video Club

Thanksit really clear up mi mind respect to the methanol recovery...I'm 
gonna make a 1 liter batch with the recovered methanol to see what happens and 
i will let you know.

thanks again
  - Original Message - 
  From: Ken Provost 
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2004 12:28 PM
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Is it all Methanol?...Would I damage my car?



  On Wednesday, June 23, 2004, at 10:32  PM, Vip Video Club wrote:


   When I boil the biodiesel and the glycerin to recover some methanol
   thru the condenser, what do I get? .Is it methanol or it has any 
   water
   in it?


  That depends on whether you introduced any water into the reaction
  mix before distilling. For example, I do a water wash before draining
  off the glycerine, so there's always a lot of water in the glycerine.
  You probably don't do that, so the only water present would be
  small amounts originally in your oil or methanol, or produced
  as a byproduct of soap from any FFAs in your oil.


   How can you tell the diference?


  Cobalt chloride paper (buy it from the web or a lab supply company)
  is a crude way, but a distiller's hydrometer is better. Methanol and
  ethanol have almost the same density, so hydrometers used by
  homebrewers of beer or wine will work fine.


   Can I use it for the next bach
   without a worry that can be water in it?


  Small amounts of water are OK when using methanol, maybe
  even up to 3-5%,  I'm not sure  -K






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Re: [biofuel] WEIGHT OF WASTE OIL

2004-06-25 Thread daleincal

As water is 8 pounds per gallon and oil is lighter than water by a little, 
I'm guessing it still is in excess of 7 pounds per gallon, probably more like 
7.5 or slightly higher, hence, 300 gallons times 7.5 is 2250 pounds, which is a 
bit much for a small pickup, although if you reinforced the springs you might 
be able to carry close to that much.  You also want to consider the load the 
tires can take, including the pickups empty weight and any frame or bed 
reinforcement material.  To be on the safe side, I think I'd only fill them 
about 
half full, as just over a half ton is still plenty for an S-10, in my opinion.  
Dale



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Re: [biofuel] Supercritical Reactor - has anyone ever seen one?

2004-06-25 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

John

Super critical methanol has been used to produce
tallow bio-diesel with a CFPP way below -15'C.
FFA content does not matter since the whole
feedstock is converted to esters.

Mark





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Re: [biofuel] weights and measures

2004-06-25 Thread Hakan Falk


George,

That was a good joke. LOL

Hakan


At 06:50 25/06/2004, you wrote:
Why can`t everyone use gallons,ouarts,pints,ounces,lbs instead of metrics




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[biofuel] Fair price for methanol

2004-06-25 Thread Steven Pfaff

So I ran across a guy that has a half-full drum of methanol in his barn.  The 
drum belongs to a buddy of his who says he'll sell it, make an offer.  What is 
a fair price for the drum and 20-30gal of methanol?  I'm thinking around the 
$40-$50 range.  BTW, I live in Wisconsin.


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Re: [biofuel] making bio with ethanol

2004-06-25 Thread Keith Addison

Hello Trey, welcome

Hello fellow bio-dieselers just wondering if anybody is making 
bio-diesel with ethanol?  and if so how is it turning out?

It's not very common because it's not very easy, but quite a few 
people are. Ask Ken, he's the expert. Well, before you ask him see 
what he says:

Ethyl esters -- making ethanol biodiesel
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#ethylester

Not for novices.

Best wishes

Keith



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Re: [biofuel] Pork tallow biodiesel?

2004-06-25 Thread Keith Addison

Hello Adam

[Edited to change title and remove 12kb of irrelevant previous messages - KA]

Can anyone advise if pork tallow can be convert to biodiesel?

Adam

Yes it can. But it's not tallow, it's lard - tallow is beef. They're 
similar to process though, and a similar product. I've never got hold 
of used tallow or lard (used for deep-frying), but so-called WVO 
(waste vegetable oil) often contains quite a lot of animal fats from 
what's been cooked in it. I have made biodiesel from fresh, unused 
lard, though I guess that wasn't truly fresh either, it would have 
been rendered at high temperatures. Whatever, it worked okay, but you 
have to use more lye and more methanol.

See the tables here:
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_meth.html
How much methanol?
See also the Excess section towards the end.

See also:
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#lye3.5
The basic lye quantity -- 3.5 grams?

Here's a previous thread on lard:
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/0/1

Lots of information on tallow here:
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/index.php?keywords=tallowlist=BIOFUEL

Tallow and lard biodiesel have a higher cetane number - see:
Cetane Numbers
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#cetane

... and also a higher Cloud Point - summer fuel, it gels when the 
weather gets cool.

HTH

Best

Keith



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Re: [biofuel] Supercritical Reactor - has anyone ever seen one?

2004-06-25 Thread Keith Addison

Mark Schofield wrote:

FROM: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
DATE: Fri, 25 Jun 2004 08:21:58 +0100 (BST)
SUBJECT: Re: [biofuel] Supercritical Reactor - has anyone ever seen one?

John

Super critical methanol has been used to produce
tallow bio-diesel with a CFPP way below -15'C.
FFA content does not matter since the whole
feedstock is converted to esters.

Mark

Oh, is that what you were talking about, I thought it might be. Lots 
of talk, not done anywhere outside the lab AFAIK, though I know two 
people who're working on it, one in Europe, one in Argentina. Not 
exactly for the kitchen - see below.

As for tallow bio-diesel with a low CFPP, you'd be better off using 
lipase. But you've asked about that before, and been told:
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/BIOFUEL/28089/

Also not for the kitchen, and also not done anywhere outside of the lab, AFAIK.

Anyway, Mark, what's your interest? You got a lot of information from 
us here and at JtF and so on, plus help making your first test 
baches, then the last we heard was that you'd set up a 700,000L/week 
plant for commercial production. But you're still interested in these 
experimental processes that hardly exist beyond the world of theory 
and patents? I did try a couple of times to squeeze some feedback out 
of you but didn't get anywhere, nothing ever came back, just more 
questions. IIRC you did say at one stage you were waiting to get your 
patents through first (having it seems derived it all from 
open-source resources like this one, the essence of which is 
sharing), but we never heard any more about that either. So whatever 
happened to the plant then? Just talk?

Keith Addison
Journey to Forever


Hi Ken

Keith writes:


 .Personally (actually not just me, rather wide reservations
 have been expressed) I'm not very keen on the idea of sodium
 methoxide at 350 deg C at a pressure of 30 MPa (296.077 atmo-
 spheres, 2.176 tons/square inch). Not exactly something for
 the kitchen.

The ONE nice thing about this method is you don't need to use sodium
methoxide (or any other catalyst). The unusual conditions at
supercritical state cause the reaction to proceed quickly with just
alcohol and oil (plus a solvent in some versions). Still need big excess
of alcohol to drive the equilibrium -- even more than we do because the
glycerine doesn't drop out. The safety thing is still a concern, certainly
in ones garage, just because of the high T and P.

Yes, that is a nice thing, but supercritical methanol is a nightmare.

A while back I approached a contact for an expert opinion, after 
folks started messing with hydraulics gear and saying stuff like 
this:

I hold no concern for a properly designed reaction vessel under the 
needed pressure which on review is around 345 atmospheres / 35MPa / 
5080 PSI. at 350 to 400C. Hydraulic excavators, presses and such 
machinery often operate at twice these pressures and occasionally 
(but not by design) at these temperatures. There is little danger in 
this, and no problem obtaining off the shelf pumps etc to achieve 
these pressures at any volume.

The person I asked for an opinion is a Chartered Engineer and a full 
Member of the Institution of Electrical Engineers, and a chemist. He 
worked for 24 years as a Royal Air Force engineer, including 12 
years spent vetting modifications and designs to aviation equipment. 
He was also on five Boards of Enquiry into accidents. This was his 
reply:

Saka seems to have done some very good, safe industrial research, 
but this is a quest for a simple, safe, kitchen-sink method of 
winning the annual Darwin Award.

What they propose, and how they suggest it might be achieved, is 
bordering on fantasy in a home environment. Even a small amount 
exploding would result in horrendous damage, and supercritical 
fluids are notoriously fickle. This is a project that would be 
approached with extreme caution even in an industrial environment.

My personal view is that debating such a process on an amateur 
forum is utterly irresponsible as it glosses over the very real 
dangers involved. Were they to be held accountable for all the 
accidents that would undoubtedly result from keen but ignorant 
amateurs being led to believe that it is a simple matter they can 
try at home, then perhaps we might see a little more caution.

I just wish it were possible to take these people to an ordinance 
factory where controlled explosions are carried out under the 
control of experts so that they could see for themselves just how 
dangerous the whole exercise is. Those that have had no experience 
of explosions just have no notion of how incredibly fickle and 
unpredictable matter is when placed under such duress. Those who 
have had no experience in such matters invariably underestimate the 
protection required, and have no idea of how metals behave when 
subjected to supersonic shock. Instant crystallisation and 
shattering of even ductile metals is not uncommon.

What you have just told me turns my blood 

Re: [biofuel] Pork tallow biodiesel?

2004-06-25 Thread Bondwell International

Hi Keith,
Which kind of WCO (rapeseed oil, lard, tallow, UCO) is the most cost
effective and efficient for making bio-diesel?

Best regards,
Adam
- Original Message - 
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, June 25, 2004 5:16 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Pork tallow biodiesel?


 Hello Adam

 [Edited to change title and remove 12kb of irrelevant previous messages -
KA]
 
 Can anyone advise if pork tallow can be convert to biodiesel?
 
 Adam

 Yes it can. But it's not tallow, it's lard - tallow is beef. They're
 similar to process though, and a similar product. I've never got hold
 of used tallow or lard (used for deep-frying), but so-called WVO
 (waste vegetable oil) often contains quite a lot of animal fats from
 what's been cooked in it. I have made biodiesel from fresh, unused
 lard, though I guess that wasn't truly fresh either, it would have
 been rendered at high temperatures. Whatever, it worked okay, but you
 have to use more lye and more methanol.

 See the tables here:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_meth.html
 How much methanol?
 See also the Excess section towards the end.

 See also:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#lye3.5
 The basic lye quantity -- 3.5 grams?

 Here's a previous thread on lard:
 http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/0/1

 Lots of information on tallow here:

http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/index.php?keywords=tallowlist=BIOFUEL

 Tallow and lard biodiesel have a higher cetane number - see:
 Cetane Numbers
 http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#cetane

 ... and also a higher Cloud Point - summer fuel, it gels when the
 weather gets cool.

 HTH

 Best

 Keith




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RE: [biofuel] Raschig rings

2004-06-25 Thread Hunt, Adam

I had the same problem.  Have you looked around the site?  There is plenty of 
good info at http://www.moonshine-still.com/page2.htm

-Original Message-
From: Jonathan Dunlap [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2004 9:32 PM
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Raschig rings


This link is not working http://www.moonshine-still.com/still.pdf, 

Jonathan
 

Martin Klingensmith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi Ben!
You've asked a good question maybe you should check this out:
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/distillers/?keywords=raschig+ring+sources
many hits including alternatives such as glass beads or steel pot scrubbers.

benjinsl wrote:
 Greetings all,
   I am planning to build a small ethanol still,
 http://www.moonshine-still.com/still.pdf, and would like to know if 
 anyone can recommend a reputable source of raschig rings, or have any 
 ideas of substitutes? (steel wool?)
 Ben

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[biofuel] Re: Fair price for methanol

2004-06-25 Thread Brian

In Indiana, you can buy a full drum for $120, from a distributor.

Brian

--- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Steven Pfaff [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 So I ran across a guy that has a half-full drum of methanol in his 
barn.  The drum belongs to a buddy of his who says he'll sell it, 
make an offer.  What is a fair price for the drum and 20-30gal of 
methanol?  I'm thinking around the $40-$50 range.  BTW, I live in 
Wisconsin.
 
   
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[biofuel] Re: Chicago.....Seattle?

2004-06-25 Thread Brian

Derek,

If your house is 3 hours from Chicago in Indiana, it can't be too 
far from mine.  

Brian

--- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Derek Sceats [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 My house is 3 hours from Chicago in Indiana, though I am currently 
working
 in the Seattle area, and likely moving back (I previously lived in 
the
 Seattle area for 4 years) out here (to Seattle) by the end of 
summer.
 Derek
   -Original Message-
   From: Ross Cannon [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2004 4:17 PM
   To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
   Subject: [biofuel] Chicago.Seattle?
 
 
   Geografically, how many members on this list live in or
   near Chicago and how many from the NW near Seattle?
be well,   Ross
   To announce that there must be no criticism of the president,
   or that we are to stand by the president, right or wrong, is
   not only unpatriotic and servile, but also treasonable to
   the American public.   - Theodore Roosevelt, 1918
 
   
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Re: [biofuel] Re: Chicago.....Seattle?

2004-06-25 Thread Gustl Steiner-Zehender

Hallo,

I'm  about  4.5  hours  east of Chicago in Michigan quite close to the
Indiana  border.   Just 3.5 miles north of Ohio and 1.25 hours west of
Toledo.  Some 45 minutes to an hour east of Angola, Indiana.

Happy Happy,

Gustl

Friday, 25 June, 2004, 07:51:49, you wrote:

B Derek,

B If your house is 3 hours from Chicago in Indiana, it can't be too 
B far from mine.  

B Brian

B --- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Derek Sceats [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 My house is 3 hours from Chicago in Indiana, though I am currently 
B working
 in the Seattle area, and likely moving back (I previously lived in 
B the
 Seattle area for 4 years) out here (to Seattle) by the end of 
B summer.
 Derek
   -Original Message-
   From: Ross Cannon [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2004 4:17 PM
   To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
   Subject: [biofuel] Chicago.Seattle?
 
 
   Geografically, how many members on this list live in or
   near Chicago and how many from the NW near Seattle?
be well,   Ross
   To announce that there must be no criticism of the president,
   or that we are to stand by the president, right or wrong, is
   not only unpatriotic and servile, but also treasonable to
   the American public.   - Theodore Roosevelt, 1918
-- 
Je mehr wir haben, desto mehr fordert Gott von uns.
Mitglied-Team AMIGA
ICQ: 22211253-Gustli

The safest road to Hell is the gradual one - the gentle slope, 
soft underfoot, without sudden turnings, without milestones, 
without signposts.  
C. S. Lewis, The Screwtape Letters

Es gibt Wahrheiten, die so sehr auf der Stra§e liegen, 
da§ sie gerade deshalb von der gewšhnlichen Welt nicht 
gesehen oder wenigstens nicht erkannt werden.

Those who dance are considered insane by those who can't
hear the music.  
George Carlin

The best portion of a good man's life -
His little, nameless, unremembered acts of kindness and of love.
William Wordsworth





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Re: [biofuel] Re: Fair price for methanol

2004-06-25 Thread Bill Hassoldt

$40 for the quantity mentioned is a fair price. In upstate NY we expect to pay 
$2.50-$2.75/ gal. in small quantities and $1.90 - $2.25/ gal for a drum 
(55gals) depending on the time of year it is purchased.

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Re: [biofuel] weights and measures

2004-06-25 Thread Kim Garth Travis

Because on a world wide basis, the people who use metric far out number 
those who don't.  Only the archaic US still used the old system.  Learn 
metric, it is much easier to use.
Bright Blessings,
Kim

At 11:50 PM 6/24/2004, you wrote:
Why can`t everyone use gallons,ouarts,pints,ounces,lbs instead of metrics


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Re: [biofuel] weights and measures

2004-06-25 Thread robert luis rabello

george meredith wrote:

 Why can`t everyone use gallons,ouarts,pints,ounces,lbs instead of metrics
 
It's normally we Americans who are metrically challenged.  The only 
reason this is so, is because we are not accustomed to the ease in 
which unit conversions can be done in the metric system.  If you don't 
convert between systems, but learn an intuitive feel for metric 
measurement, this will be easier.

An average adult male will weigh around 80 kilos and be 180 cm 
tall.  Driving 100 km per hour is freeway speed in North America, and 
enables easy time / distance calculations.  A liter of water weighs a 
kilogram.  A cubic meter of water weighs a tonne.

Unit conversions in the metric system simply involve moving a decimal 
around, rather than messing with division.  (How many ounces are in a 
peck?  Better yet, who cares!)  The rest of the world is a bit 
smarter than we Americans when it comes to this!

The only problem with the metric system is that the pitch of metric 
threads is so narrow that bolts don't seem to have the same holding 
power that SAE threads have.  For most of us, however, this is not a 
problem.

robert luis rabello
The Edge of Justice
Adventure for Your Mind
http://www.authorhouse.com/BookStore/ItemDetail.aspx?bookid=9782




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Re: [biofuel] Raschig rings

2004-06-25 Thread michael hicks

Hi Ben 
I got my raschig rings from my local cleaning store in the form of scouring 
pads i don't think wire wool would have the surface area required for 
condencing on.
good luck.
Myke

benjinsl [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Greetings all,
I am planning to build a small ethanol still,
http://www.moonshine-still.com/still.pdf, and would like to know if 
anyone can recommend a reputable source of raschig rings, or have any 
ideas of substitutes? (steel wool?)
Ben





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Re: [biofuel] Any1 help to find methanol in GA, metro Atlanta

2004-06-25 Thread CH

Dear Not,

Your best bet for methanol is to go to an auto parts store or department 
store and get the HEET brand antifreeze in the yellow container. I 
believe it's a 12 ounce size. This should get you going for your small 
test batches. When you start getting into using used veg oil and need to 
do titrations on the oil, you will need isopropyl alcohol, which you can 
get in the same places by buying IsoHEET gas line antifreeze in the red 
container. It is pure (99 %) isopropyl alcohol.

When you're ready for your larger batches and need larger amounts of 
methanol you can call ChemCentral at:

Mailing Address
CHEMCENTRAL Corporation Headquarters
P.O. Box 730
Chicago (Bedford Park), Illinois 60499-0730

Headquarters Phone Numbers
1-800-331-6174
1-708-594-7000

Online Customer Support
1-877-439-3600

I called a Buffalo, NY phone and got someone in Atlanta. They sell 
methanol by the 55 gallon drum and by bulk, pumping into your container. 
I called them recently and the price in bulk quoted was $1.52 per gallon 
plus a $10.00 fuel surcharge per delivery, plus sale tax. They said I 
could get any amount in bulk, but if I requested 50 gallons they would 
just send a 55 gallon drum.

Hope this helps.

Chris

not yourbuss wrote:

Please any 1!!!
I need to do my first test baches but the problem I had is to find 
methanol in small quantities. Like 1 gallon or so.
I have my Red devil LYE , I have cooking oil (virgin) but no 
methanol!!
I willing to pay if someone can send me by mail.
  






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Re: [biofuel] weights and measures

2004-06-25 Thread Martin Klingensmith



robert luis rabello wrote:
 george meredith wrote:
 
 
Why can`t everyone use gallons,ouarts,pints,ounces,lbs instead of metrics


   Unit conversions in the metric system simply involve moving a decimal 
 around, rather than messing with division.  (How many ounces are in a 
 peck?  Better yet, who cares!)  The rest of the world is a bit 
 smarter than we Americans when it comes to this!
 
   The only problem with the metric system is that the pitch of metric 
 threads is so narrow that bolts don't seem to have the same holding 
 power that SAE threads have.  For most of us, however, this is not a 
 problem.
 
 robert luis rabello
 The Edge of Justice
 Adventure for Your Mind
 http://www.authorhouse.com/BookStore/ItemDetail.aspx?bookid=9782

I am finding that most engineers are using metric these days. I'm the 
electrical variety myself. Have you ever seen non-metric electromagnetic 
units? They are NOT pretty!
The only people still holding on are the general public. I think the 
metric system is great.

-- 
--
Martin Klingensmith
http://infoarchive.net/
http://nnytech.net/


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Re: [biofuel] Pork tallow biodiesel?

2004-06-25 Thread Keith Addison

Hi Adam

Hi Keith,
Which kind of WCO (rapeseed oil, lard, tallow, UCO) is the most cost
effective and efficient for making bio-diesel?

What's UCO? Used cooking oil? Different to WCO (WVO?)?

Anyway, that's an impossible question to answer, users' circumstances 
and the availability and condition of oils varies too widely. use 
whatever you can get, as long as it's not a drying oil.

Best

Keith
 

Best regards,
Adam
- Original Message -
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, June 25, 2004 5:16 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Pork tallow biodiesel?


  Hello Adam
 
  [Edited to change title and remove 12kb of irrelevant previous messages -
KA]
  
  Can anyone advise if pork tallow can be convert to biodiesel?
  
  Adam
 
  Yes it can. But it's not tallow, it's lard - tallow is beef. They're
  similar to process though, and a similar product. I've never got hold
  of used tallow or lard (used for deep-frying), but so-called WVO
  (waste vegetable oil) often contains quite a lot of animal fats from
  what's been cooked in it. I have made biodiesel from fresh, unused
  lard, though I guess that wasn't truly fresh either, it would have
  been rendered at high temperatures. Whatever, it worked okay, but you
  have to use more lye and more methanol.
 
  See the tables here:
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_meth.html
  How much methanol?
  See also the Excess section towards the end.
 
  See also:
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#lye3.5
  The basic lye quantity -- 3.5 grams?
 
  Here's a previous thread on lard:
  http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/0/1
 
  Lots of information on tallow here:
 
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/index.php?keywords=tallowlist=BIOFUEL
 
  Tallow and lard biodiesel have a higher cetane number - see:
  Cetane Numbers
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield2.html#cetane
 
  ... and also a higher Cloud Point - summer fuel, it gels when the
  weather gets cool.
 
  HTH
 
  Best
 
  Keith
 



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Re: [biofuel] Raschig rings

2004-06-25 Thread Keith Addison

This link is not working http://www.moonshine-still.com/still.pdf,

Jonathan

It works if you remove the comma at the end.

Best

Keith




Martin Klingensmith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi Ben!
You've asked a good question maybe you should check this out:
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/distillers/?keywords=raschig+ring+sources
many hits including alternatives such as glass beads or steel pot scrubbers.

benjinsl wrote:
  Greetings all,
I am planning to build a small ethanol still,
  http://www.moonshine-still.com/still.pdf, and would like to know if
  anyone can recommend a reputable source of raschig rings, or have any
  ideas of substitutes? (steel wool?)
  Ben

--
--
Martin Klingensmith
http://infoarchive.net/
http://nnytech.net/



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Re: [biofuel] weights and measures

2004-06-25 Thread mark manchester

Hakan, you are a very charming man, as well as all the other stuff.
Jesse

From: Hakan Falk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Date: Fri, 25 Jun 2004 10:52:00 +0200
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [biofuel] weights and measures



George,

That was a good joke. LOL

Hakan


At 06:50 25/06/2004, you wrote:
Why can`t everyone use gallons,ouarts,pints,ounces,lbs instead of metrics




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Re: [biofuel] Joyeuse St-Jean Baptiste

2004-06-25 Thread mark manchester

A toi!  On recoupe comme on peut, le lendemain.
Jesse

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Date: Thu, 24 Jun 2004 20:17:57 -
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [biofuel] Joyeuse St-Jean Baptiste


Joyeuse St-Jean Baptiste ˆ tous mes collgues du monde des Žnergies
renouvelables!

http://www.genealogyforum.rootsweb.com/gfaol/resource/Canada/StJean.h
tm

Pierre






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Re: [biofuel] weights and measures

2004-06-25 Thread balaji

Hello George,

Possibly because

1. Life is short and they would rather use the time allotted to them by
their Maker in useful pursuits.
2. They do not wish to compute how much energy they expended in BTUs.
3. They find it easier to move decimals mentally than use a calculator.
4. They like their life to be simple and uncomplicated.
5. Because, unlike USAns, they have been schooled that way.

Regards
balaji

- Original Message -
From: george meredith [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, June 25, 2004 10:20 AM
Subject: [biofuel] weights and measures


 Why can`t everyone use gallons,ouarts,pints,ounces,lbs instead of metrics


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 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]





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Re: [biofuel] can anyone help me find assistance on biofuel in India

2004-06-25 Thread balaji


Hello Sam,

What exactly are you looking for ? Is it oil/seed resource availability or
government policy/assistance/subsidy or manufacturing process know-how or
info on private initiatives or what ? Please clarify.

Regards
balaji

- Original Message -
From: Sam ddd [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2004 7:52 PM
Subject: [biofuel] can anyone help me find assistance on biofuel in India


 Can anyone please help me find out assistance on biofuel production in
India?


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