Re: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse emissions a dud: researchers

2006-06-11 Thread A. Lawrence

I read somewhere (may even have been on this list) that the incentives for
alternate fuels (i.e. biodiesel) from the gov't totalled a whopping 18
mil... that sum was for all alternate fuel sectors (as I understood
it) Big oil was awarded a paltry 40 Billion to explore...  like they
don't have any money of their own to invest... that speaks a volume to me...
and not in very nice language either...

Kyoto shot down?? Same reasons... not at all popular with big oil because it
cuts directly (or should) into their bottom line, so their bottom line to
gov't is simple - drop Kyoto, or think about going back to a real job in the
private sector instead of playing Mr./Mrs./Ms. Politician... Care to guess
how those Kyoto targets suddenly became too optimistic to meet ??

One more little tidbit... just *try* to get a license/permit to operate a
still to make ethanol... *If* you manage to even get close enough to a gov't
person to actually apply for one, I sincerely hope you have another (good
paying) job, and you are only about 20-23 years old... 25 at the most... by
the time you hit retirement age, you *might* have made your way through the
maze of red tape, red herrings, red faces (temper control) ad infinitum, to
finally arrive at being allowed to run a still... *However*... *If* you
happen to be Big Oil, how many stills would you like, how soon, and how much
do you need to get set up??... As I said... Cynical? You bet...


- Original Message - 
From: Ken Riznyk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2006 11:09 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse emissions a dud:
researchers


 I didn't know that you guys in Canada had the same
 problem as we do in the US. Our govenment is totally
 controlled by big corporations.
 Ken

 --- A. Lawrence [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  The only real plan (Liberal or Conservative) is to
  keep big business
  feeding their election campaigns... They (big biz)
  won't  feed the election
  coffers unless they're allowed to continue business
  as usual... Us little
  guys and home producers couldn't hope to contribute
  at big biz levels, even
  if we were of a mind to...  Money talks. BS
  walks and big biz hasn't
  the mindset to change anything - unless it increases
  the bottom line...
  Cynical? You bet...
 
  Al
 
 
  - Original Message - 
  From: Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
  Sent: Sunday, June 04, 2006 8:37 AM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse
  emissions a dud: researchers
 
 
   The results of the study come as no surprise,
  sadly.  The Liberal
   administrations were more interested in photo-ops
  than results.
   While the new Conservative administration claims
  to have a
   made-in-Canada plan, suspicions are it's a
  made-in-neocon-USA plan.
 Personally, I'd welcome any real plan on the
  subject.
  
   
  
 
 http://cnews.canoe.ca/CNEWS/Politics/2006/05/28/pf-1602651.html
  
   May 28, 2006
   By DENNIS BUECKERT
  
   OTTAWA (CP) - The Liberals' $12-billion plan to
  implement the Kyoto
   Protocol over seven years would have been largely
  ineffective, says an
   as-yet unpublished report by the C.D. Howe
  Institute.
  
   The report, marked do not cite or circulate, was
  written before the
   current government axed Project Green, as the plan
  was dubbed, and may
   have been a factor in the Conservatives' decision
  to scrap it.
  
   Project Green largely relied on voluntary measures
  and incentives which
   have been shown not to work, says the study, which
  sarcastically calls
   the package Project Dream.
  
   This policy approach will fail dramatically to
  meet national objectives
   and yet will entail a substantial cost, says the
  report, whose lead
   author is Mark Jaccard of Simon Fraser University.
  
   The study was written in April and obtained by The
  Canadian Press on the
   weekend. It is finally expected to be made public
  this week.
  
   The report says Project Green would have cost $12
  billion by 2012, with
   much of that money being spent outside Canada.
  
   It would have reduced emissions by 175 megatonnes
  compared with a
   business-as-usual scenario, far short of the 230
  to 300 Mt. reduction
   required to meet Canada's Kyoto target.
  
   Efforts like the One Tonne Challenge advertising
  campaign, which urged
   individuals to reduce their own greenhouse
  emissions through lifestyle
   changes, have negligible effect, says the study.
  
   The policy approach of Canada since 1990 and
  continued with Project
   Green is clearly ineffective in causing the
  disconnection of GHG
   (greenhouse gas) emissions from the economic
  output that must take place
   if these emissions are to be reduced and their
  atmospheric
   concentrations stabilized at low risk levels.
  
   Canada's domestic emissions remain on a path that
  would miss its Kyoto
   target by at 

Re: [Biofuel] seasonal burning

2006-06-11 Thread A. Lawrence
The surest sign that there is other intelligent life out here is that fact
that it hasn't stopped to see what we're up to...


- Original Message - 
From: Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, June 10, 2006 8:20 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] seasonal burning


 ET is ET until they actually come down here and say Hi. when or if they do
i
 will put some thought to it, but only then.
 - Original Message - 
 From: Doug Younker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Saturday, June 10, 2006 6:19 PM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] seasonal burning


  Allen,
 
  I never felt Kirk's reply nit-picking, I was just a bit confused.
  Anyway ET rarely enters my though process, unless someone brings it up.
  I would be surprised if ET does exist, nor will I be disappointed
  if I go to my grave not knowing the answer. I have no speculation if ET
  is peaceful or not.
  --
  Doug, N0LKK
  Kansas USA
 
  E. C. wrote:
  Doug;
 
  your meaning was crystal clear to me,  i am an
  English major (more precisely, was, since i never
  followed the career path i trained for in college).
  In point of fact, your response said what i tried to,
  but more succinctly  to the point.  Kudos.  :-)~
 
  Kirk;
 
  I looked back in my archived file to see if your
  nit-pick was justified,  didn't find it so, IMHO --
  but hey, to err is human,  i've been called on gaffes
  i've made before.
 
  Since you brought it up (the ET comment) -- a couple i
  know has acquainted me with the fact that there's a
  fair number of folks who fervently believe that,
  indeed, the human species IS descended from
  cross-breeding between early hominids and ET visitors
  from space (there being no clearly-defined missing
  link in the fossil record).  True or not, we humans
  are a relatively new experiment in Earth's evolution
  -- and may not have a very long chapter in that
  history if we don't learn to overcome our aggressive,
  egocentric management style.
 
  Regards,
 
  ___
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  http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
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Re: [Biofuel] 3A molecular Sieve and Methanol recovery Results

2006-06-11 Thread A. Lawrence

- Original Message - 
From: Thomas Kelly [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2006 3:02 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] 3A molecular Sieve and Methanol recovery Results


Joe,
Good idea, but ... no, I don't have any unused Zeolite.

I dried them on a cool, clear day    low humidity. I find it hard to
believe that they could have absorbed 10% of their weight in water from the
air   but that would account for the weight gain by the control.

 I'll try drying the zeolite from the control gently   ... raise the
temp slowly  cool slowly. It seems that regenerating them w. heat (400F)
damages the pores    expansion and contraction. Gentle heat w. vacuum is
the way to go.

A vacuum pump may be in my near future.

A compressor from a tossed (junk) refrigerator works great for a vacuum
pump - I use one all the time to dewater my WVO, and am getting set up to
use another for dewatering the finished BD... Just make sure someone (that
knows how) has reclaimed the freon in the system before you start hacking
the compressor out...

I'll try to get close to the original mass. It's raining again. Should
we ever get another cool, clear day w. low humidity I'll let the zeolite sit
outside in the same shallow baking pans and see if they gain mass.
Tom

   - Original Message - 
From: Joe Street [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2006 3:42 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] 3A molecular Sieve and Methanol recovery Results


Hi Tom;

Do you have any unopened zeolite?  If it is vacuum dried (and I suspect
it is) at the manufacturer, it may gain mass due to adsorption of
moisture from the air.  Take some out and weigh it and let it sit out in
the same conditions as the other stuff you are air drying and then weigh
it again.

Joe

Thomas Kelly wrote:

 Hello to all,

 I have some concerns re: my recent results  using 3A Molecular Sieve to
 dry recovered methanol.

 Concerns:

 1. I distilled 4 gal ( Containers #1  2), and had to interrupt

 the process.

 Last 4 gal were distilled two days later (Containers #3  4).



 2. Air drying: The Zeolite from the Control as well as from

 Containers # 1  2 were air-dried at the same time, for the

 same duration under “identical” conditions.

 Due to interruption of distillation and a week of rain, the

 Zeolite from Containers 3  4 was removed from the methanol

 after the same time period (24 hrs) as C, #1,  #2, but stored

 in covered plastic containers until weather permitted, and then were
 air-dried for the same length of time as the others under as similar

 conditions as could be reasonably expected.



I air-dried the Zeolite until it looked uniformly light in color.

 The idea was to simply remove moisture (methanol) from the

 surface.



  3. The Control gained mass. Although the methanol in the

 Control was not a newly-opened barrel, I reason to believe it

 to be reasonably pure.

  I had a concern going into the experiment that

 3A Molecular Sieve might allow methanol to enter

 (3A = 3 angstrom units ~ size of pores in the beads) It is

 used to dehydrate ethanol. Water molecule = 2.8 angstrom

 units, ethanol = 4.4 angstrom units, methanol = I don’t know.

 I suspected/hoped methanol was larger than the pore size.

 I suspect that water adheres more strongly than methanol to

 the inner walls of the beads and tends to remain attached.

 Additional air-drying Zeolite from  C, #1, and #2 (done after

 surface was dry and original measurements were recorded)

 resulted in continued loss in mass. At temps of only

  72 F (22.2 C) and filtered light I don’t suspect much of the

  weight loss is due to water.



 4. Zeolite, under the best of circumstances (exposed to vapor

  under pressure) can absorb up to 25% of its weight in water.

  Zeolite from container 3 increased in mass 23.1 % and

  zeolite from Container 4 gained 28.8%. What gives?



The results are interesting in that a comparison of the

 zeolite exposed to the recovered methanol to the control

 suggests that there was little water in the first 4 gallons

 recovered. This is corroborated by the fact that I used the

 Control and the first 2 recovered gallons + about 1 gal. from

  the barrel to make a 91L batch of BD that passed the

 “methanol quality” test. I pan to use the second 2 gal. in the

 next batch. (Maybe after a couple of hours of dry zeolite

 treatment).

 Tom





 - Original Message -
 *From:* Thomas Kelly mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 *To:* biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 mailto:biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 *Sent:* Wednesday, June 07, 2006 11:41 AM
 *Subject:* Re: [Biofuel] 3A molecular Sieve and Methanol recovery
 Results

 Hello all,


 3A Molecular Sieve and Methanol Recovery

  I first separated the glycerine mix using 

Re: [Biofuel] Hello and Question

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
ive been thinking about this, and was wondering... if during harvesting the
stalks, or supporting structure, or leaves, or whatever were left in the
gardens to decompose, or were composted, wouldnt the unused material
returned to the soil be a carbon reduction? it doesnt get put into the fuel
and it collects and adds up over time. this could bee seen as a carbon
stockpile right?

Only a temporary one though, there's a slow release back to the 
atmosphere, with the soil organic matter replenished by later crops. 
So it's still part of the current cycle.

Increasing the amount of organic matter in the soil also increases 
the amount of soil life and the rate of turnover. The higher 
fertility level produces bigger and better crops, which in turn 
produce more soil organic matter. Eventually it reaches a climax, 
and all being well it can continue at that level indefinitely, like 
the American prairies used to be, or the Serengheti, or a good rain 
forest.

Whether it's in the crop or the soil, and although it's in 
circulation, more carbon is held from the atmosphere when soil 
fertility is high than when it's not, but the overall rate of release 
is probably faster.

I don't know where Joe's figure of 78% comes from, I'd guess from the 
oft-quoted life-cycle analysis featuring the legendary standard 
farm, which in the US means Monsanto-style monocropped soy with 
heavy fossil-fuel inputs.

An Overview of Biodiesel and Petroleum Diesel Life Cycles:
http://www.ott.doe.gov/biofuels/docs/lifecycle.html

This EPA ref is cited by the NBB:

We were not able to identify an unambiguous difference in exhaust 
CO2 emissions between biodiesel and conventional diesel. However, it 
should be noted that the CO2 benefits commonly attributed to 
biodiesel are the result of the renewability of the biodiesel itself, 
not the comparative exhaust CO2 emissions.
-- Draft Technical Report, A Comprehensive Analysis of Biodiesel 
Impacts on Exhaust Emissions, October 2002 (EPA420-P-02-001)
http://www.epa.gov/otaq/models/analysis/biodsl/p02001.pdf
See:
http://www.epa.gov/otaq/models/biodsl.htm
Biodiesel Emissions Analysis Program - OTAQ - EPA

A low-input high-output sustainable farm can achieve zero fossil fuel 
inputs in crop production, and the biodiesel can be produced on-farm 
with no fossil-fuel inputs, and used locally without wasting energy 
in further distribution, so the fuel would be carbon-neutral.

Actually the same issues affect food production and distribution. 
Fossil-fuel inputs and an average of 1,500 food miles before the 
crop reaches the consumer don't have much of a future.

Best

Keith


- Original Message -
From: Thomas Kelly [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, June 10, 2006 11:45 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Hello and Question


  Joe,
   CO2 emissions should be the same.
  You wrote:
  If the CO2 reduction number of 78% attributed to biodiesel is a result of
  the crops it comes from, does the 78% number assume that no crops would
  have
  been grown on the land if it were not being used for fuel crops, or is the
  78% in addition to whatever crops were previously growing there.
 
  No.  The % reduction in CO2 refers to a reduction in Carbon that is not
  part of our short-term Carbon Cycle.
 
  Let me try to explain:
   All crops are fuel crops. Even wilderness meadows and forests are
  fuel
  crops. The energy captured during photosynthesis and stored in organic
  molecules will be released either as a result of metabolic activity of
  living things or as a result of combustion.
  The amount of Carbon released as CO2 will be the same as the amount
  taken in to construct the organic molecules (fuel). Whether or not the
  land
  is used for food crops, fuel crops, or left wild, there is a balance
  between
  the amount of carbon taken from the atmosphere and incorporated into
  organic
  matter and the amount released when that organic matter is burned. This
  balance is unaffected by whether the organic matter becomes fuel for
  cells,
  or for automobiles.
  Fuels that do not disrupt this balance are said to be Carbon Neutral.
 The carbon in fossil fuels has been sequestered away for tens of
  millions of years. Upon burning, the release of CO2 from fossil fuels has
  the potential to overwhelm mechanisms that maintain relatively stable
  atmospheric CO2 levels, and hence disrupt the balance between CO2 fixed
  into organic matter and CO2 released during burning. CO2 from fossil fuels
  is NOT carbon neutral. It is not part of the short-term Carbon Cycle.
 
  I think that there is no actual reduction in CO2 produced when
  biodiesel is burned vs. petro diesel. The significance is that with
  biofuels, we are not unleashing Carbon that has long been trapped beneath
  the earth as we do when we burn fossil fuels.
 
  Any %,  whether 50%, 78%, or 90% emissions reduction depends on the
  amount of fossil fuel used to produce the biofuel. 

[Biofuel] Full Text : The President of Iran's Letter To President Bush

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article12984.htm
Full Text : The President of Iran's Letter To President Bush

Translated by Le Monde

Posted 05/09/06

Mr George Bush,

President of the United States of America

For sometime now I have been thinking, how one can justify the 
undeniable contradictions that exist in the international arena -- 
which are being constantly debated, specially in political forums and 
amongst university students. Many questions remain unanswered. These 
have prompted me to discuss some of the contradictions and questions, 
in the hopes that it might bring about an opportunity to redress them.

Can one be a follower of Jesus Christ (PBUH), the great Messenger of God,

Feel obliged to respect human rights, Present liberalism as a 
civilization model, Announce one's opposition to the proliferation of 
nuclear weapons and WMDs, Make War and Terror his slogan, And 
finally, Work towards the establishment of a unified international 
community - a community which Christ and the virtuous of the Earth 
will one day govern, But at the same time, Have countries attacked; 
The lives, reputations and possessions of people destroyed and on the 
slight chance of the Š of a Š criminals in a village city, or convoy 
for example the entire village, city or convey set ablaze.

Or because of the possibility of the existence of WMDs in one 
country, it is occupied, around one hundred thousand people killed, 
its water sources, agriculture and industry destroyed, close to 
180,000 foreign troops put on the ground, sanctity of private homes 
of citizens broken, and the country pushed back perhaps fifty years. 
At what price? Hundreds of billions of dollars spent from the 
treasury of one country and certain other countries and tens of 
thousands of young men and women - as occupation troops - put in 
harms way, taken away from family and love ones, their hands stained 
with the blood of others, subjected to so much psychological pressure 
that everyday some commit suicide ant those returning home suffer 
depression, become sickly and grapple with all sorts of aliments; 
while some are killed and their bodies handed of their families.

On the pretext of the existence of WMDs, this great tragedy came to 
engulf both the peoples of the occupied and the occupying country. 
Later it was revealed that no WMDs existed to begin with.

Of course Saddam was a murderous dictator. But the war was not waged 
to topple him, the announced goal of the war was to find and destroy 
weapons of mass destruction. He was toppled along the way towards 
another goal, nevertheless the people of the region are happy about 
it. I point out that throughout the many years of the Š war on Iran 
Saddam was supported by the West.

Mr President,

You might know that I am a teacher. My students ask me how can theses 
actions be reconciled with the values outlined at the beginning of 
this letter and duty to the tradition of Jesus Christ (PBUH), the 
Messenger of peace and forgiveness.

Page 2

There are prisoners in Guantanamo Bay that have not been tried, have 
no legal representation, their families cannot see them and are 
obviously kept in a strange land outside their own country. There is 
no international monitoring of their conditions and fate. No one 
knows whether they are prisoners, POWs, accused or criminals.

European investigators have confirmed the existence of secret prisons 
in Europe too. I could not correlate the abduction of a person, and 
him or her being kept in secret prisons, with the provisions of any 
judicial system. For that matter, I fail to understand how such 
actions correspond to the values outlined in the beginning of this 
letter, i.e. the teachings of Jesus Christ (PBUH), human rights and 
liberal values.

Young people, university students and ordinary people have many 
questions about the phenomenon of Israel. I am sure you are familiar 
with some of them.

Throughout history many countries have been occupied, but I think the 
establishment of a new country with a new people, is a new phenomenon 
that is exclusive to our times.

Students are saying that sixty years ago such a country did no exist. 
The show old documents and globes and say try as we have, we have not 
been able to find a country named Israel.

I tell them to study the history of WWI and II. One of my students 
told me that during WWII, which more than tens of millions of people 
perished in, news about the war, was quickly disseminated by the 
warring parties. Each touted their victories and the most recent 
battlefront defeat of the other party. After the war, they claimed 
that six million Jews had been killed. Six million people that were 
surely related to at least two million families.

Again let us assume that these events are true. Does that logically 
translate into the establishment of the state of Israel in the Middle 
East or support for such a state? How can this phenomenon be 
rationalised or explained?

Mr 

Re: [Biofuel] Hello and Question

2006-06-11 Thread Thomas Kelly
Jason and Katie,
   I'm sorry, I'm not familiar w. carbon based dirt.

 There are carbonates in the soil  ex: calcium carbonate (limestone), 
and magnesium carbonate.

We're getting out of my area of knowledge, but I think this has always been 
a part of the cycling of  Carbon:
I)  CO2 +   Water  -  Carbonic Acid   (H2CO3)

 Carbonic Acid-  H(+)   +  HCO3(-)

Rain has always been a bit acid  (pH ~ 6.0  -  6.5).
Carbonic Acid forms from CO2 and H2O in atmos. and comes down in rain. The 
weak acid is involved w. the chemical weathering of rock  soil 
(carbonates often form the cementing material that holds rock particles 
together and are found in igneous rock). In  breaking down carbonates CO2 is 
released. (Similar to weak vinegar + baking soda  ... Sodium Bicarbonate).
This is, I think, is also how limestone caves are formed.

II) Calcium Carb.+ Carbonic Acid (in rain) form Calcium Oxide and Water, 
with the release of twice as much CO2 as it took to make the Carbonic Acid:

2CaCO3 +   2H2CO3  2CaO + 2H2O + 4CO2
This is how limestone acts to raise pH of acid soils.
Further, the CaO + H2O    Ca(OH)2  a weak base.

 If this is correct, it may point to another aspect of the cascading 
effect associated with increased atmospheric CO2 due to the use of fossil 
fuels. Adding CO2 to the atmos. that is not part of the short-term carbon 
cycle, would increase acididity of rain. Acid rain   enhanced breakdown 
of carbonates  --- increased CO2 in atmos. ---  etc.
 The White (limestone) Cliffs of Dover are carbonates formed from shells 
of organisms and so, represent sequestered CO2 from ancient times. In fact, 
virtually all limestone is organic in origin; marble is metamorphic 
limestone if I'm not mistaken. CO2 from fossil fuels contributes to acid 
rain, which breaks down carbonates (including marble) with the release of 
CO2 that had been sequestered away by ancient organisms.

 Sorry to digress  ...  another Just say no to fossil fuels 
commercial.

   I think the C's in glycerine and in cellulose will return to the 
atmoshere as CO2.  The organisms in my compost pile seem to really like the 
glycerine I give them   higher temps from enhanced metabolism?
 Cellulose is a structural carbohydrate, and so, resists digestion. 
The enzyme cellulase derived from certain soil microbes is the key to 
cellulosic ethanol production. It digests cellulose.
  I've been gardening the same plot of land
 ~ 12M X 15M (40' X 50') for 28 years. In that time I've added 50 or more 
tons of organic material  ...  compost, mulch, manure  I haven't noticed 
any pH change  associated w. the accumulation of carbonates (lime). The soil 
is rich in organic matter, but I have little doubt that if I stopped adding 
compost,  etc to it, it would return to a condition very similar to how I 
found it; with no more Carbon that when I started.
  I would love to find that composting not only improves soil structure 
and fertility, but also helps to remove atmospheric CO2, but I just don't 
see it.
  I think we have to take responsibilty for carbon neutrality in terms 
of the fuels we use for our machines and heating systems.
  Best to you,
  Tom






- Original Message - 
From: Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, June 10, 2006 11:18 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Hello and Question


 what about the carbon based dirt  made of the remnants of glycerine and
 cellulose that stas in the soil? coal is just compressed peat, oil is
 dissolved and heat treated plant and animal remains (which BTW used to be
 dirt) even the small amounts that do stay on the ground represent a net
 reduction in atmospheric carbon. to gassify all the carbon in even one 
 plant
 would require a level of energy and efficiency that no force, man or 
 nature
 could hope to attain.
 - Original Message - 
 From: Joe Jackson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Saturday, June 10, 2006 8:19 PM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Hello and Question


 Joe and others
Sorry for double posts  . my computer is playing tricks on me.

 No problem Tom, and thanks so much for the very informative explanation.
 I
 finally got it with your last post - seems like the answer is that crops
 end
 up releasing their CO2 into the atmosphere one way or the other, either
 through decomposition, animals metabolising it, or it burning in a 2006
 Volkswagon Jetta TDI, and that this is a natural short term cycle CO2
 progression, which is largely a self-renewing/self-regulating cycle as
 opposed to the introduction of CO2 from fossil fuels.

 Thanks a million, I'm more convinced than ever that BD is something to 
 get
 behind for the medium-term future, until superior fuels can be developed
 and
 made practical.

 Best,

 Joe j


 ___
 Biofuel mailing list
 

[Biofuel] You've Got Mail

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://eatthestate.org/
Eat the State!

Eat the State! Vol. 10, Issue #20  8 june 06

You've Got Mail

According to the Bush administration, diplomacy, not force, is their 
first choice to resolve the dispute over the Iranian nuclear program. 
Who could seriously doubt this claim's sincerity, given the 
administration's principled pursuit of peace, especially the manner 
in which it exhausted all diplomatic options before invading 
Afghanistan and Iraq (and then only after taking every possible 
safeguard to protect civilians, baby ducks, even oil pipelines)? What 
greater demonstration of their dedication to peace could one expect 
than words?

Unfortunately, the Bush administration's strategy in pursuit of peace 
seems counter-productive. Indeed, it may unwittingly provoke the 
crisis it seeks to avert. For example, the Iranians may be put off by 
American efforts to impose sanctions through the United Nations; they 
may be perplexed that, despite the stakes, the American government is 
unwilling to engage in direct, bilateral dialogue; and they may 
completely misunderstand the American government's stated willingness 
to consider the use of tactical nuclear weapons against them. It is 
probably innate to the Persian, if not Muslim, character, to fail to 
appreciate that there is a reasonable context even for the 
contemplation of the most unthinkable atrocities--especially if the 
potential victims of such atrocities are people who don't matter, 
like them.

Imagine my delight, then, when a few weeks ago, from an unlikely 
source, came a ray of hope: Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadi-Najad 
wrote to President Bush, thus re-opening a line of communication 
closed since 1979. Mysteriously, the opportunity for peace that this 
letter represents seems unappreciated. Even the normally 
perspicacious Secretary of State, Condoleeza Rice, told the 
Associated Press that in the first direct communication between these 
two governments in 27 years, she could not find an opening to engage 
on the nuclear issue. If her character, intent and dedication to 
peace are above reproach, her imagination apparently is not.

The full text of the letter is hard to find in the mainstream 
American media (probably due to some oversight), but trenchant 
analysis of it can be found there. For example, Daniel Schorr of 
National Public Radio opined that the letter was crazy. It gladdens 
my heart to know that Mr. Schorr, at least, is not intimidated by a 
world leader's stature or seduced by facile jingoism. (I look forward 
to similarly succinct, informative and critical appraisals of other 
leaders' actions, including those of people who are not Iranian, 
Muslim, dark-skinned or opposed to American policy.) In this case, 
however, I consider Mr. Schorr's incisive commentary misguided. When 
I read the letter myself (for an English version, go to 
www.informationclearinghouse.info/article12984.htm), I think I 
understand his confusion. The letter proceeds by posing a number of 
questions, each of which presupposes a government whose policy is 
ludicrously inconsistent. President Ahmadi-Najad describes a 
government that claims to respect human rights and to oppose nuclear 
proliferation, but also one that attacks countries under false 
pretenses and sanctions the slaughter of civilians. He describes a 
government whose leaders repeatedly invoke religious ideals as their 
motivation, but also one that imprisons and tortures suspected 
enemies the world over. And he describes a government that proclaims 
the virtues of democracy but brutally opposes democratically-elected 
administrations while supporting coups and dictators. Who could this 
government be? If we rule out the existence of such a ruthless and 
hypocritical government, we might very well arrive at Mr. Schorr's 
conclusion that the letter is crazy.

A further factor contributing to this misguided assessment may be the 
endearing, if shy, reluctance to understand the Iranian position in 
any sort of context. For example, when in comments to the Associated 
Press, Secretary Rice described the letter as tackling only history, 
philosophy and religion, and added that it isn't addressing the 
issues that we're dealing with in a concrete way, she seemed to 
imply that history, philosophy and religion have nothing to do with 
the current stalemate or its solution. How uncharacteristically 
naïve! Although widely overlooked in American media, various events 
and circumstances doubtlessly color Iranian views. For example, as 
President Ahmadi-Najad points out, memory of American involvement in 
the 1953 coup that replaced the legal government of Iran with 
dictatorial rule still rankles people. Some intractable Iranians 
angrily remember American support for Saddam Hussein during Iraq's 
ferocious war with Iran. And particularly recalcitrant Iranians 
wonder why the region's only nuclear power can, with outspoken 
American approval, pitilessly pursue policies of extraordinary 

[Biofuel] Help with graphics

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
Hello all

Someone sent me some interesting diagrams, but I can't extract them. 
He said: the diagrams i have are microsoft visio doc.s but they may 
convert to html. We use Macs and I can usually get stuff out of 
Windoze docs, but not this time. Would anyone be able to get tiff's 
or jpg's or gif's out of an MS Visio doc if I sent them the file?

Thanks much

Keith

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[Biofuel] The Developer vs. the Nation's Largest Urban Farm

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.counterpunch.org/nader06062006.html
Ralph Nader: the Battle for South Central Farm
6-6-6

The Developer vs. the Nation's Largest Urban Farm

The Battle for South Central Farm

By RALPH NADER

South Central Farm, Los Angeles.

The showdown is likely here this week over the preservation of this 
nation's largest urban farm worked by 350 families for 13 years to 
feed themselves and their neighbors a dazzling variety of organic 
produce.

Will the Sheriff of Los Angeles County move on this 14 acre farm with 
dozens of squad cards to enforce an eviction notice on behalf of its 
developer-owner?

Or will the Mayor of Los Angeles, Antonio R. Villaraigosa, come up 
with the private benefactors to match what has already been raised in 
order to meet the hefty selling price of about $16 million by its 
present owner, Ralph Horowitz?

Wednesday seems to be the day of decision. The Sheriff is focusing on 
eviction and has laid elaborate battle plans featuring overwhelming 
force in the early dawn hours and hoping for a minimum of injuries. 
He proudly swears that this is not going to be another Seattle, 
meaning a prolonged, out of control, media-saturated struggle.

At the same time, the Mayor, desiring to let the farmers continue 
their urban community gardens and farmers' market, is racing to raise 
the over $1 million per acre price tag. He wants to avoid what could 
become a very ugly confrontation between determined residents, 
practicing organized non-violent civil disobedience against police 
with clubs, tear gas and other eviction tools. The Mayor knows that 
he could become either the hero of this vast, impoverished area of 
this city or its memorable villain.

Yesterday, I visited South Central Farm and felt the energy of its 
people-creative energy brimming with plans to make their acres a hub 
of a city-wide green movement, a learning center for schoolchildren, 
a demonstration garden for home gardeners, a community space for art 
and performance, a plaza for our farmers' market, a commons for all 
of us. Mr. Horowitz wanted the land for use as a warehouse.

The South Central Farm is fast becoming a cause-celebre earning the 
designation-The Whole World is Watching. Celebrities from 
Hollywood, the musical and political arenas have visited. The 
stalwart of stalwarts, Julia Butterfly Hill-of Redwood Residence 
fame-is living in a tree there and is in her 20th day of fasting. 
Contributions and expressions of support are coming in from many 
countries.

Walking through the gardens felt like the two meanings of the 
word-verdure-the greenness of growing vegetation and a condition of 
health and vigor. The corn was shoulder high, vines, vegetable and 
fruit plants of large varieties were coming to fragrant fruition. The 
seeds are a big deal. People here talk about them lovingly. Many came 
from Mexico and none are the kind that are subjected to a regular 
payment to Monsanto. They are passed from one small farmer to another.

A dualistic sense of impending doom or victory is everywhere. Having 
experienced a series of legal defeats, due to a bizarre history of 
City Hall dealings with this land, there appear to be more pessimists 
than optimists. At least a foreboding pessimism. To people here the 
law is seen as an instrument of oppression instead of a mechanism for 
justice.

A little history will frame the present conflict. In 1986, the City 
of Los Angeles took over this scarred, debris-ridden tract by eminent 
domain for the purpose of building a waste incinerator. The city paid 
a developer, Horowitz, $5 million with the proviso that if the land 
was ever resold he would have the right to buy it back. Attorneys for 
the farmers assert this is an illegal proviso and there is a trial 
date to litigate the question on July 12th.

Local opposition to the incinerator stopped the project. In 1992 
after the upheavals in the wake of the Rodney King verdict, then 
Mayor Tom Bradley let the farmers move onto the land under the aegis 
of the L.A. Food Bank. They cleaned up the area and in their words, 
made the soil live again.

In 1995, the city shifted the property to the L.A. Harbor Department 
as part of the Alameda Corridor plan-a commercial zone set up for 
development.

In 2002, Mr. Horowitz sued the city alleging that the transfer 
violated his earlier buy back agreement with the city. Attorneys for 
Los Angeles won three separate motions to dismiss his case but Mr. 
Horowitz persisted. Suddenly city officials agreed to sell the land 
back to him for the same $5 million, in secrecy, even though these 
officials knew the land was worth over twice that sum. The developer 
received title in December of 2003.

The next month, Mr. Horowitz told the farmers to get out immediately. 
A flurry of lawsuits followed-the farmers have good, conscientious 
attorneys-but the court ruled for the developer and issued an order 
of eviction on May 24th 2006.

After I spoke with a well-placed city official, my 

[Biofuel] Myth of the Liberal Nanny State

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.alternet.org/story/36895/

Myth of the Liberal Nanny State

By Joshua Holland, AlterNet. Posted June 8, 2006.

Economist Dean Baker lays waste to one of the most cherished myths of 
conservative philosophy.

Our economic arrangements, and the political discourse that supports 
them, balance precariously on some deeply held myths.

Among the most fanciful is the notion that conservatives are 
self-reliant actors who embrace a private sector free from government 
meddling. Supposedly, the right is content to take on the free-market 
with strength and skill, and let the chips fall where they may, while 
liberals look to the state to be their protective nanny, there to 
iron out the wrinkles of a dynamic, entrepreneurial society.

It's a zombie lie -- no matter how many times you shoot it in the 
face, it keeps coming back to haunt you.

But economist Dean Baker, co-director of the Center for Economic and 
Policy Research, is trying his best to knock it down. Baker knows 
what the phrase free market really means, and in his new book, The 
Conservative Nanny State (which you can purchase in paperback or 
download as an e-book free of charge), he lays waste to the notion 
that American conservatives embrace anything resembling a truly free 
market. In fact, they're perverse Marxists, using heavy-handed 
government intervention to redistribute wealth upward.

I recently caught up with Baker at his Washington, D.C., offices to 
get the scoop on The Conservative Nanny State.

Joshua Holland: Your book cuts right to the heart of one of the most 
cherished myths of conservative philosophy. You say that 
conservatives are not, in fact, self-reliant fans of free-markets. 
Lay out your thesis in a nutshell.

Dean Baker: Well that's the stereotype -- that conservatives are 
willing to take the hard knocks when they come -- but in my book I 
argue that what the conservatives have done is they've rigged the 
deck. They've made sure that certain people come out ahead, that 
income flows upward, and that other people are put at a disadvantage 
-- and these things are built into the rules of the system. And then 
what they want to do -- in talking about free markets -- is they 
want to kick back and say, No, no, no; those are the rules, and we 
can't talk about them. They don't want to talk about how the deck is 
rigged; they want us to fight over the small scraps.

Holland: That's a good segue. You made a point about how our economic 
arrangements are considered part of a natural system. And you say 
that when it comes to markets, nanny-state conservatives are all 
creationists and adherents of intelligent design. What do you 
mean by that?

Baker: Well, you go through a list of policies, and they want to act 
like the way the market works today -- the way the economy's 
structured -- that it's simply the natural course of things. They 
didn't do it; it just evolved that way. And what I'm trying to argue 
is that they did do it.

And let's just get into some concrete examples. Take trade -- they've 
managed to frame the debate beautifully. They're for free trade. They 
want to compete in the world economy, and if you're a loser, you 
should get better skills or get more education. Maybe we'll throw you 
a bone here or there, but it's basically your problem if you can't 
compete.

But the truth is, we carefully structured these trade agreements -- 
we put great effort into it -- to put our manufacturing workers into 
competition with manufacturing workers in developing nations. That 
meant going to these places and asking: What kind of problems does 
General Motors face if they want to set up a manufacturing plant in 
Mexico or Malaysia or China? What can we do to make it as easy as 
possible? That means that they know they can set up their factory and 
not have it nationalized, not have restrictions on repatriating 
profits, etc. Then they need to be able to import the goods back into 
the United States, and that means not only making sure there are no 
tariffs or quotas, but also that there's no safety or environmental 
restrictions that might keep the goods out.

Now what they could have done -- and this would have been a true free 
trade policy -- they could have said, Look, there are a lot of very 
smart people in Mexico and China and India. And they can be doctors, 
lawyers, accountants and economists, and they would drive down costs 
in those areas enormously. We'd get our health care for much, much 
less -- we'd save hundreds of billions of dollars per year -- our 
college tuition would fall, because we'd pay college professors much 
less. We could make the whole thing transparent -- set up standards 
to make sure that we get the same quality of doctors.

Enormous savings for the United States -- a great free trade story -- 
but instead of putting downward pressure on the wages of our auto 
workers, we'd be putting downward pressure on the wages of our 
highest earners. If we brought our wage structure for 

Re: [Biofuel] seasonal burning

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Jason

i just read the book, and i think its all crap. sorry if i offend any
believers, but i truly believe it to be slop not fit for compost.

Oh I don't know, it's just paper and soy-based inks, manure worms 
would probably turn it into something more useful. :-)

Anyway, what I said was keep the intelligent design BS off the 
list. Of course we can discuss anything, but we also won't welcome 
someone who tries to tell us global warming is just a con, or (these 
days) that it's good for you anyway, more carbon makes plants grow so 
it will help feed the hungry, or something like that. Nor someone who 
says GM crops have great potential to help mankind and contribute to 
sustainable living (ie higher yields means less land required to 
support a given population)... as to fears about the GM DNA in food, 
everything you eat has DNA in it. Nor someone who says there's no 
need to wash your biodiesel, just put it in and go. Nor any other 
benighted stuff that we've settled time and again long ago.

Jay Mathews of the Washington Post wrote: The [Intelligent Design] 
researchers seemed to be grasping at gaps in the fossil record, 
rather than seeing the irresistible Darwinist logic of what 
scientists have discovered. But comparing their arguments to Darwin's 
was, I thought, a wonderful way to teach Darwin. I could not 
understand why important educators and scientists were spending money 
on lawyers to keep ID out of the classroom. In my op-ed I said we 
ought to let ID be explained to students so that they could 
understand how it defied the scientific method, just as the flaws of 
perpetual motion theory, I said, should be a part of a physics course 
and the fallacies of the Steady-State theory should be part of an 
astronomy course.
http://tinyurl.com/6s2nk

http://snipurl.com/rmjf
COMMENTARY LA Times, March 30, 2005
Not Intelligent, and Surely Not Science
By Michael Shermer
Michael Shermer is founding publisher of Skeptic magazine and the 
author of Science Friction: Where the Known Meets the Unknown 
(Times Books, 2005).

http://www.politicalaffairs.net/article/view/2624/1/147/
Political Affairs Magazine - War Against Reason: The Intelligent Design Scam
As always, purveyors of right-wing pseudoscience rely on ignorance 
and lack of education as necessary preconditions for successfully 
peddling their poisonous product.

http://www.skepdic.com/intelligentdesign.html
Intelligent Design - The Skeptic's Dictionary
ID is essentially a hoax, however, since evolution is consistent 
with a belief in an intelligent designer of the universe. The two are 
not contradictory and they are not necessarily competitors. ID is 
proposed mainly by Christian apologists at the Discovery Institute 
and their allies, who feel science threatens their Biblical-based 
view of reality.

Only in America. It's hard not to agree with Mark Malloch Brown, 
unless you happen to see the world through stars-and-stripes-tinted 
specs.
http://www.commondreams.org/headlines06/0609-08.htm
Published on Friday, June 9, 2006 by OneWorld.net
Bolton's Threats Raise Fears of UN Shut-Down

Best

Keith


- Original Message -
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, June 10, 2006 9:23 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] seasonal burning


  Kirk wrote:
 
 You might like
 http://www.raelianews.org/news.php?extend.128
 
  Please keep this intelligent design BS off the list. It has been
  thoroughly debunked and can contribute nothing but confusion. If we
  now have to debunk it all over again I won't be amused.
 
  Thankyou.
 
  Keith Addison
  Journey to Forever
  KYOTO Pref., Japan
  http://journeytoforever.org/
  Biofuel list owner
 
 
 
 E. C. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Doug;
 
 your meaning was crystal clear to me,  i am an
 English major (more precisely, was, since i never
 followed the career path i trained for in college).
 In point of fact, your response said what i tried to,
 but more succinctly  to the point. Kudos. :-)~
 
 Kirk;
 
 I looked back in my archived file to see if your
 nit-pick was justified,  didn't find it so, IMHO --
 but hey, to err is human,  i've been called on gaffes
 i've made before.
 
 Since you brought it up (the ET comment) -- a couple i
 know has acquainted me with the fact that there's a
 fair number of folks who fervently believe that,
 indeed, the human species IS descended from
 cross-breeding between early hominids and ET visitors
 from space (there being no clearly-defined missing
 link in the fossil record). True or not, we humans
 are a relatively new experiment in Earth's evolution
 -- and may not have a very long chapter in that
 history if we don't learn to overcome our aggressive,
 egocentric management style.
 
 Regards,
 
 Allen (E. Allen C.)
 
 --- Doug Younker wrote:
 
   Kirk,
  
   The reason I bothered to post was to detail why I
   believe seasonal
   burning, while it may have apparent benefits, is not
   natural, as
   practiced by man. I would 

[Biofuel] Don't Forget Those Other 27,000 Nukes

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.commondreams.org/views06/0608-29.htm

Published on Thursday, June 8 2006 by the International Herald Tribune

Don't Forget Those Other 27,000 Nukes

by Hans Blix

Stockholm, Sweden -- During the Cold War, it proved possible to reach 
many significant agreements on disarmament. Why does it seem so 
impossible now, when the great powers no longer feel threatened by 
one another?

Almost all the talk these days is about the proliferation of weapons 
of mass destruction to states like Iran and North Korea, or to 
terrorists. Foreign ministers meet again and again, concerned that 
Iran has enriched a few milligrams of uranium to a 4 percent level.

Some want to start waving the stick immediately. They are convinced 
that Iran will eventually violate its commitment under the Nuclear 
Nonproliferation Treaty to forego nuclear weapons.

While it's desirable that the foreign ministers talk about Iran, they 
don't seem to devote any thought to the fact that there are still 
some 27,000 real nuclear weapons in the United States, Russia and 
other states, and that many of these are on hair-trigger alert.

Nor do the ministers seem to realize that the determination they 
express to reduce the nuclear threat is diminished by their failure 
to take seriously their commitment, made within the framework of the 
NPT, to move toward the reduction and elimination of their own 
nuclear arsenals.

The stagnation in global disarmament is only part of the picture. In 
the United States, military authorities want new types of nuclear 
weapons; in Britain, the government is considering the replacement, 
at tremendous cost, of one generation of nuclear weapons by another - 
as defense against whom?

Last year a UN summit of heads of states and governments failed to 
adopt a single recommendation on how to attain further disarmament or 
prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. For nearly 
a decade, work at the disarmament conference in Geneva has stood 
still. It is time for a revival.

One can well understand that policymakers in the United States, as 
elsewhere, feel disappointment and concern that the global 
instruments against nuclear proliferation - the NPT and international 
inspection - have proved to be insufficient to stop Iraq, North 
Korea, Libya and possibly Iran on their way to nuclear weapons.

This may help explain their inclination to use the enormous military 
potential of the U.S. as either a threat or a direct means of 
preventing proliferation.

However, after three years of a costly and criticized war in Iraq to 
destroy weapons that did not exist, doubts are beginning to arise 
about the military method, and a greater readiness may emerge to try 
global cooperation once again to reduce and eventually eliminate 
weapons of mass destruction.

A report with 60 concrete recommendations to the states of the world 
on what they could do to free themselves from nuclear, biological and 
chemical weapons, worked out by an independent international 
commission of which I was the chairman, is now available at 
www.wmdcommission.org.

Apart from proposals for measures to prevent the spread of weapons of 
mass destruction to more states and terrorists, the report points to 
two measures that could turn current concerns about renewed arms 
races into new hopes for common security. In both cases, success 
would depend on the United States.

A U.S. ratification of the comprehensive test-ban treaty would, in 
all likelihood, lead other states to ratify and bring all such tests 
to an end, making the development of nuclear weapons more difficult. 
Leaving the treaty in limbo, as has been done since 1996, is to risk 
new weapons testing.

The second measure would be to conclude an internationally verified 
agreement to cut off the production of highly enriched uranium and 
plutonium for weapons purposes.

This would close the tap everywhere for more weapons material and 
would be of special importance if an agreement on nuclear cooperation 
with the United States were to give India access to more uranium than 
it has at the moment.

It is positive that the U.S. has recently presented a draft cutoff 
agreement, but hard to understand why this agreement does not include 
international inspection. Do the drafters think that the recent 
record of national intelligence indicates that international 
verification is superfluous?

Hans Blix is a former chief UN weapons inspector.

© 2006 The Internaional Herald Tribune


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[Biofuel] Taking Stock of Our Oceans

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.enn.com/today.html?id=10634

Taking Stock of Our Oceans -- A Guest Commentary

June 08, 2006 - By Dr. Simon Cripps, WWF International

Today is World Ocean Day, a day to pause and take stock of our marine 
resources and our personal connection to the sea, even for all those 
who are landlocked or haven't had time to go to the beach this summer.

Considering the sad state of our oceans these days, it seems that 
there is not much to celebrate. Many marine species are threatened 
with extinction, coral reefs are being destroyed, the waters are 
polluted and overfished, and the list goes on. Sadly, oceans, the 
largest living space on Earth - oceans cover 71% of our planet's 
surface - are fast deteriorating.

In fact, much of the world's fisheries are already fully exploited or 
overfished. And each year billions of unwanted fish and other animals 
- like dolphins, marine turtles, seabirds and sharks - needlessly die 
from inefficient, illegal and destructive fishing practices. As many 
as 90% of the ocean's large fish, such as tuna, swordfish and marlin, 
as well as numerous shark species, have been fished out. Today, poor 
fisheries management is probably the largest threat to ocean life and 
habitats, not to mention the livelihoods and food security of over a 
billion people.

The impacts of declining fish catches are being painfully felt by 
many coastal fishing communities around the world. Newfoundland in 
Canada provides a sobering example of what happens to communities 
when fish populations are fished to commercial extinction. For 
centuries the cod stocks of the Grand Banks seemed inexhaustible, but 
today the fishery has all but collapsed with thousands of people out 
of work. In Senegal, fishermen no longer catch prized barracudas and 
red carp, but instead go after smaller and less appetizing species 
because most of the time there is nothing else. Similar scenarios are 
being observed throughout the world.

So what can we do to conserve the future of our oceans? Protect them.

Less than 1% of the world's oceans are under some form of protection 
compared to almost 13% of the planet's land area. And the vast 
majority of existing marine parks and reserves suffer from little or 
no effective management.

But with the introduction of marine protected areas, things are 
starting to change. Marine protected areas - which include marine 
reserves, areas closed to fishing or oil and gas exploration, and 
locally-managed marine areas - are an essential insurance policy for 
the future of both marine life and local people. They safeguard the 
ocean's rich diversity of life and provide safe havens for endangered 
species, as well as commercial fish populations, and can offer 
sources of income for local communities, such as through tourism and 
park management.

WWF, together with its partners, is working towards a network of 
effectively managed, ecologically representative marine protected 
areas that will cover at least 10% of the world's oceans by 2020. 
This is an ambitious goal, but a goal that is achievable. In the last 
few years alone, we have helped achieve protection for more than 
200,000km2 of marine areas, including coral reefs, mangrove forests, 
seagrass beds, fish breeding grounds and deep-sea habitats. This is 
but a drop in the ocean, but some countries are heeding the call. 
Just last year, Fiji announced that it will establish a marine 
protected network covering 30% of its waters by 2020 - one of the 
largest areas of protected ocean in the world. Other island nations 
have made similar commitments, including Australia, Micronesia and 
Granada.

Protected areas do not simply mean maintaining biodiversity and 
providing refuges for species - although this is a significant goal 
within itself considering increasingly high levels of biodiversity 
loss - but it is also intended to support sustainable fisheries. 
Protected marine areas can be used to provide areas where fish are 
able to spawn and grow to their adult size, increasing fish catches 
(both size and quantity) in surrounding fishing grounds, and helping 
maintain local cultures, economies, and livelihoods which are 
intricately linked to the marine environment.

Marine ecosystems are very complex and our knowledge of them limited. 
We are still discovering new species and new habitats. But we do know 
that if we continue to fish and use the world's marine resources at 
the rate we are now, there won't be too much left for future 
generations, let alone the next few years.

Fortunately, many within the fishing industry and seafood sector are 
aware of the crisis at sea and are working with environmental 
organizations and forward-looking governments towards a healthy, more 
sustainable marine ecosystem. They are trying to find ways to improve 
fisheries management, reduce the impacts of destructive fishing, and 
promote sustainably caught seafood. In other words, tying to change 
the way fish are caught, marketed 

[Biofuel] Defeat for Net Neutrality Backers

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.commondreams.org/headlines06/0609-06.htm
Published on Friday, June 9, 2006 by the BBC / UK

Defeat for Net Neutrality Backers
US politicians have rejected attempts to enshrine the principle of 
net neutrality in legislation.

by Tom Lasseter

 
Some fear the decision will mean net providers start deciding on 
behalf of customers which websites and services they can visit and 
use.

The vote is a defeat for Google, eBay and Amazon which wanted the net 
neutrality principle protected by law.

All three mounted vigorous lobbying campaigns prior to the vote in 
the House of Representatives.

Tier fear

The rejection of the principle of net neutrality came during a debate 
on the wide-ranging Communications Opportunity, Promotion and 
Enhancement Act (Cope Act).

Among other things, this aims to make it easier for telecoms firms to 
offer video services around America by replacing 30,000 local 
franchise boards with a national system overseen by the Federal 
Communications Commission (FCC).

Representative Fred Upton, head of the House telecommunications 
subcommittee, said competition could mean people save $30 to $40 each 
month on their net access fees.

An amendment to the Act tried to add clauses that would demand net 
service firms treat equally all the data passing through their cables.

The amendment was thought to be needed after the FCC ripped up its 
rules that guaranteed net neutrality.

During the debate House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi, said that 
without the amendment telecommunications and cable companies will be 
able to create toll lanes on the information superhighway.

This strikes at the heart of the free and equal nature of the 
internet, she added.

Critics of the amendment said it would bring in unnecessary 
government regulation.

Prior to the vote net firms worried about the effect of the amendment 
on their business lobbied hard in favour of the amendment. They fear 
their sites will become hard to reach or that they will be forced to 
pay to guarantee that they can get through to web users.

Meg Whitman, eBay chief executive, e-mailed more than one million 
members of the auction site asking them to back the idea of net 
neutrality. Google boss Eric Schmidt called on staff at the search 
giant to support the idea, and film stars such as Alyssa Milano also 
backed the amendment.

The ending of net neutrality rules also spurred the creation of 
activism sites such as Save The Internet and Its Our Net.

Speaking at a conference in late May, web creator Sir Tim Berners-Lee 
warned that the net faced entering a dark period if access 
suppliers were allowed to choose which traffic to prioritise.

The amendment was defeated by 269 votes to 152 and the Cope Act was 
passed by 321-101 votes.

The debate over the issue now moves to the US Senate where the 
Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee will vote on its 
version of the act in late June. The debate in that chamber is also 
likely to centre on issues of net neutrality.

© BBC MMVI

###

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Re: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse emissions adud: researchers

2006-06-11 Thread Thomas Kelly
Al,
You wrote:
 One more little tidbit... just *try* to get a license/permit to operate a 
still to make ethanol... *If* you manage to even get close enough to a gov't 
person to actually apply for one, I sincerely hope you have another (good 
paying) job, and you are only about 20-23 years old... 25 at the most... by 
the time you hit retirement age, you *might* have made your way through the 
maze of red tape, red herrings, red faces (temper control) ad infinitum, to
finally arrive at being allowed to run a still... 

Have you contacted the National Revenue Center re: application for 
ethanol distillation permit?
Me:
 I would like to ferment and distill ethanol to produce ethyl esters 
(biodiesel) for my own use. The biodiesel would be used in my diesel cars 
and my heating system. Do I need a permit to proceed? If so, how do I get 
one?
   Thank You in advance,

 Thomas Kelly

The response I got was prompt and very helpful:

Mr. Kelly,
Since you would be distilling ethanol for use in your biodiesel production, 
you do need an Alcohol Fuel Producer's Permit with our Bureau.  I'll send 
you that application packet via a separate e-mail.  There's no application 
fee or excise tax due on fuel alcohol.  You may want to review the 
regulations to understand what records must be kept and about filing an 
annual report of operations with us.  The regulations can be found at the 
following link to Part 19.  The AFP regulations begin at subpart Y of Part 
19.

 http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/waisidx_05/27cfr19_05.html

 Tom

- Original Message - 
From: A. Lawrence [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Sunday, June 11, 2006 12:36 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse emissions adud: 
researchers



 I read somewhere (may even have been on this list) that the incentives for
 alternate fuels (i.e. biodiesel) from the gov't totalled a whopping 18
 mil... that sum was for all alternate fuel sectors (as I understood
 it) Big oil was awarded a paltry 40 Billion to explore...  like they
 don't have any money of their own to invest... that speaks a volume to 
 me...
 and not in very nice language either...

 Kyoto shot down?? Same reasons... not at all popular with big oil because 
 it
 cuts directly (or should) into their bottom line, so their bottom line to
 gov't is simple - drop Kyoto, or think about going back to a real job in 
 the
 private sector instead of playing Mr./Mrs./Ms. Politician... Care to guess
 how those Kyoto targets suddenly became too optimistic to meet ??

 One more little tidbit... just *try* to get a license/permit to operate a
 still to make ethanol... *If* you manage to even get close enough to a 
 gov't
 person to actually apply for one, I sincerely hope you have another (good
 paying) job, and you are only about 20-23 years old... 25 at the most... 
 by
 the time you hit retirement age, you *might* have made your way through 
 the
 maze of red tape, red herrings, red faces (temper control) ad infinitum, 
 to
 finally arrive at being allowed to run a still... *However*... *If* you
 happen to be Big Oil, how many stills would you like, how soon, and how 
 much
 do you need to get set up??... As I said... Cynical? You bet...


 - Original Message - 
 From: Ken Riznyk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2006 11:09 AM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse emissions a dud:
 researchers


 I didn't know that you guys in Canada had the same
 problem as we do in the US. Our govenment is totally
 controlled by big corporations.
 Ken

 --- A. Lawrence [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  The only real plan (Liberal or Conservative) is to
  keep big business
  feeding their election campaigns... They (big biz)
  won't  feed the election
  coffers unless they're allowed to continue business
  as usual... Us little
  guys and home producers couldn't hope to contribute
  at big biz levels, even
  if we were of a mind to...  Money talks. BS
  walks and big biz hasn't
  the mindset to change anything - unless it increases
  the bottom line...
  Cynical? You bet...
 
  Al
 
 
  - Original Message - 
  From: Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
  Sent: Sunday, June 04, 2006 8:37 AM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse
  emissions a dud: researchers
 
 
   The results of the study come as no surprise,
  sadly.  The Liberal
   administrations were more interested in photo-ops
  than results.
   While the new Conservative administration claims
  to have a
   made-in-Canada plan, suspicions are it's a
  made-in-neocon-USA plan.
 Personally, I'd welcome any real plan on the
  subject.
  
   
  
 
 http://cnews.canoe.ca/CNEWS/Politics/2006/05/28/pf-1602651.html
  
   May 28, 2006
   By DENNIS 

[Biofuel] War, War and More War is What Bush Really Wants

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article13542.htm

War, War and More War is What Bush Really Wants

By BILL CHRISTISON
Former CIA analyst

06/08/06 Counterpunch -- -- George W. Bush. Dubya. In the media, 
the practice of using the W to distinguish the current president from 
his father is common. George Senior has two middle initials -- H and 
W -- but few media flacks seem to use them. Nevertheless, two beats 
one, and adding to the fetid miasma constantly enveloping Washington 
these days is the old but oft-repeated rumor about a dominating 
motivation of Bush Junior -- that he would do almost anything to 
assure that his own reputation surpasses that of his father in 
historians' future rankings of presidents. It seems to me that we 
might in common courtesy push him a little more quickly than might 
otherwise occur, at least in the name game, toward equality with 
(though not superiority over) his father -- by giving him the honor 
and dignity of two middle initials. We should decree that henceforth 
the son shall be known as George P. W. (Perpetual War) Bush. 
Instead of just Dubya, how about calling him Pee Dubya?

Is it unfair to label the current president Pee Dubya? No, it is 
not. Let's look at a little background. Back on March 16, 2006, the 
White House published a new document, The National Security Strategy 
of the United States of America. This replaces or, more properly, 
supplements an earlier document with the same title that the White 
House put out in 2002.

Most people in the U.S. and elsewhere did not pay much attention to 
the new version of this document, because it is loaded with clichés 
and much of it reads like the propaganda put out by far too many 
current Bush administration spokesmen these days. It is not an 
inspired piece of writing. The first two pages contain a cover letter 
from George W. Bush to My fellow Americans that seems particularly 
propagandistic. In these two pages, the words democracy or 
democratic appear seven times; the words freedom or free, 
eleven times.

But the document is nonetheless important. Perhaps the major 
difference between the 2006 and the 2002 version is the greater 
bluntness with which the new version proclaims that the U.S. is in a 
struggle that will last for many years and defines who our alleged 
principal enemy is. Several recent speeches of Bush had already 
presaged this bluntness, but the new White House document puts the 
same thoughts into the most prestigious and official foreign policy 
pronouncement that the present administration makes public.

In the very beginning of the paper, immediately following Bush's 
covering letter, the ultimate goal of the U.S. is described as 
ending tyranny in our world. A cliché? Of course, but noteworthy 
for its arrogance. The paper then continues, Achieving this goal is 
the work of generations. The United States is in the early years of a 
long struggle. . . . The 20th century witnessed the triumph of 
freedom over the threats of fascism and communism. Yet a new 
totalitarian ideology now threatens, an ideology grounded not in 
secular philosophy but in the perversion of a proud religion. Later 
in the document, this statement appears: The struggle against 
militant Islamic radicalism is the great ideological conflict of the 
early years of the 21st century. This comparison of 20th century 
threats with 21st century threats makes it quite clear that the Bush 
administration foresees new world wars in the 21st century that may 
be every bit as bad as the world wars of the 20th. And there are no 
statements that the U.S. will make any great efforts to avoid such 
wars. Pee Dubya just doesn't seem to care.

Nowhere in the 2002 version of The National Security Strategy were 
such comparisons of 20th century fascism and communism with 21st 
century militant Islamic radicalism made, although a formulation 
almost as blunt did appear in a very high-level U.S. publication (for 
the first time that this writer can recall) -- in the 9/11 Commission 
Report released in July 2004.

The 9/11 Commission, consisting of both Republicans and Democrats 
appointed by the leaders of both parties, issued a report that 
contained absolutely no dissents or even hints of disagreements. The 
commissioners unanimously concluded, in what was a key passage of the 
report, that the enemy is not just 'terrorism,' some generic evil. . 
. . It is the threat posed by Islamist terrorism. . . . Bin Ladin and 
Islamist terrorists mean exactly what they say: to them America is 
the font of all evil, the 'head of the snake,' and it must be 
converted or destroyed. . . . [This] is not a position with which 
Americans can bargain or negotiate. With it there is no common ground 
-- not even respect for life -- on which to begin a dialogue. It can 
only be destroyed or utterly isolated. . . . This process is likely 
to be measured in decades, not years. The only things missing from 
this diatribe were the comparisons with 

[Biofuel] NASA shelves climate satellites

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.boston.com/news/nation/articles/2006/06/09/nasa_shelves_cli 
mate_satellites/
The Boston Globe
NASA shelves climate satellites

Environmental science may suffer

By Beth Daley, Globe Staff  |  June 9, 2006

NASA is canceling or delaying a number of satellites designed to give 
scientists critical information on the earth's changing climate and 
environment.

The space agency has shelved a $200 million satellite mission headed 
by a Massachusetts Institute of Technology professor that was 
designed to measure soil moisture -- a key factor in helping 
scientists understand the impact of global warming and predict 
droughts and floods. The Deep Space Climate Observatory, intended to 
observe climate factors such as solar radiation, ozone, clouds, and 
water vapor more comprehensively than existing satellites, also has 
been canceled.

And in its 2007 budget, NASA proposes significant delays in a global 
precipitation measuring mission to help with weather predictions, as 
well as the launch of a satellite designed to increase the timeliness 
and accuracy of severe weather forecasts and improve climate models.

The changes come as NASA prioritizes its budget to pay for completion 
of the International Space Station and the return of astronauts to 
the moon by 2020 -- a goal set by President Bush that promises a more 
distant and arguably less practical scientific payoff. Ultimately, 
scientists say, the delays and cancellations could make hurricane 
predictions less accurate, create gaps in long-term monitoring of 
weather, and result in less clarity about the earth's hydrological 
systems, which play an integral part in climate change.

``Today, when the need for information about the planet is more 
important than ever, this process of building understanding through 
increasingly powerful observations . . . is at risk of collapse, 
said Berrien Moore III, director of the Institute for the Study of 
Earth, Oceans, and Space at the University of New Hampshire.

Moore is cochairman of a National Research Council committee that 
will recommend NASA's future earth science agenda later this year. It 
is unclear, however, whether NASA will follow those recommendations.

``NASA has canceled, scaled back, or delayed all of the planned earth 
observing missions, he said.

Despite NASA's best-known role as a space agency, one of its key 
missions is to study the earth. Scientists collect data through 
ground- and space-based observatories using instruments that can 
sense heat and through which they can see with exquisite detail from 
many miles up. In recent years, these missions have increased in 
importance and visibility as global temperatures rise and scientists 
rush to better understand the phenomenon and the role of humans in it.

While NASA is proposing similarly deep cuts to other important 
science programs such as astrobiology -- the search for life in space 
-- the earth science mission cancellations and delays take on greater 
significance, some scientists say, given recent allegations by a top 
NASA researcher and other government scientists that the Bush 
administration tried to silence their warnings about global warming.

___
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[Biofuel] Public Interest in News Topics Beyond Control of Mainstream Media

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.commondreams.org/views06/0609-29.htm
Published on Friday, June 9, 2006 by the Seattle Post-Intelligencer 
(Washington)

Public Interest in News Topics Beyond Control of Mainstream Media

by Kenneth F. Bunting

The blogosphere has been abuzz. But in the days since Rolling Stone 
magazine published a long piece that accused Republicans of 
widespread and intentional cheating that affected the outcome of the 
last presidential election, the silence in America's establishment 
media has been deafening.

In terms of bad news judgment, this could turn out to be the 2006 
equivalent of the infamous Downing Street memo, the London Times 
story that was initially greeted by the U.S. media with a collective 
yawn.

Robert Kennedy Jr.'s Rolling Stone mega-essay is titled Was the 2004 
Election Stolen? It focuses on widespread voting irregularities, 
questionable tallies and disenfranchising practices, particularly in 
Ohio, which President Bush won by more than 100,000 votes.

Singling out Ohio Secretary of State Kenneth Blackwell for much of 
the blame, Kennedy writes persuasively that enough was awry in that 
state alone to raise serious questions as to whether Bush really 
defeated John Kerry in 2004. Blackwell, now a Republican candidate 
for governor, headed Bush's state re-election campaign at the same 
time he was constitutionally in charge of the state's voting 
machinery.

While Kennedy's article perhaps gives far too much weight to 
suspicious discrepancies between exit polls and the final election 
outcome, it meticulously asserts and documents questionable methods 
of purging voter rolls, intentionally created long lines at 
Democratic polling places, court-defying practices regarding 
registrations and provisional ballots, a phony terrorist alert on 
Election Day and final tallies in some counties and precincts that, 
to Kennedy's way of seeing it, simply don't make sense. Already, it 
notes, three Cleveland-area election officials have been indicted for 
illegally rigging the recount.

Kennedy's 11,000-word article was Rolling Stone's cover story, 
published on Thursday of last week.

But if you were looking in the five or six days afterward for 
follow-up stories, investigations or even a mention in the P-I, its 
cross-town competitor or just about any other major U.S. newspaper, 
you were almost certainly disappointed.

To his credit, CNN's Wolf Blitzer aired a brief and 
not-very-illuminating interview with Kennedy late the next day after 
the Rolling Stone issue hit the newsstands. There was a brief mention 
on the Lou Dobbs report later that same evening and MSNBC got around 
to mentioning the article's assertions several days later.

But for the most part, national and regional newspapers, the major 
networks and news services have behaved as if the article was never 
published, that it broke no new ground and there was nothing of 
interest or significance in it.

Understandably, some readers are asking why. One Whidbey Island 
resident e-mailed the news editors of the P-I and The Seattle Times 
simultaneously, asking Which one of you has the honesty and guts to 
investigate and report about the charges that Robert Kennedy Jr. has 
written about in regards to stolen 2004 presidential election?

That someone could claim that our American electoral process was 
criminally thwarted should be BIG news.

P-I News Editor Gil Aegerter answered courteously, telling the reader 
he would pass his concerns along to our political coverage team. In 
the meantime, Aegerter wrote, I'll direct you to online coverage 
that the P-I has been doing on this issue, about the original Rolling 
Stone report and about reaction to it.

Despite the critical tone in his note to Aegerter and his Times 
counterpart, our reader, and others who have similarly complained, 
are right.

Aegerter and other P-I editors who have taken time to respond to 
complaining readers are to be commended. While there is no pretense 
here that it is adequate, I'm also proud that, having seen no 
wire-service accounts, political team Assigning Editor Chris Grygiel 
was smart enough to write and start a blog about it on our Web site.

It is news. It certainly deserves mention, at the very least in 
stories about the story, reaction to it or even ones debunking it. 
Any of those choices would be better judgment than simply ignoring it.

Those of us in what bloggers and Internet journalists derisively call 
mainstream media should have learned that lesson last year, when 
Internet-fueled curiosity about the Downing Street memo made us pay 
attention to a story we were too quick to dismiss as old news. Badly 
undervaluing the significance and the public's interest in the new 
disclosures, we thought former Bush administration officials, 
including ex-Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill and White House 
counterterrorism aide Richard Clarke, had told us a year earlier that 
the administration had a predisposition for war with Iraq long before 

[Biofuel] Air Pollution Goes Global

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://snipurl.com/rllr

Air Pollution Goes Global

Stephen Leahy , Inter Press Service (IPS) Sun Jun 4, 2:44 PM ET

BROOKLIN, Canada, Jun 4 (IPS) - U.S.-based coal-burning power 
companies have become the target of international lawsuits so 
Canadians can one day hope to breathe cleaner air.

Last month, the province of Ontario joined the states of New York, 
New Jersey and Connecticut, along with two environmental groups, in a 
legal action against seven coal-fired electricity plants run by Duke 
Energy Corp.

I stand here representing 12 million Ontarians who every day breathe 
in the air pollution coming from those seven electrical generating 
facilities from Ohio and Indiana, Ontario Environment Minister 
Laurel Broten said in media reports.

More than 55 percent of the health and environmental impacts of air 
pollution in Ontario are the result of U.S. emissions, Monica 
Campbell of the Environmental Protection Office in the city of 
Toronto told IPS.

U.S. trans-boundary pollution accounts for an estimated 2,750 
premature deaths and five billion dollars in health and environmental 
damages annually, according to an Ontario government study last year.

Diplomacy is not working, Campbell said of efforts to clean up 
emissions from U.S. coal plants, some of which were built in the 
1950s. Toronto and Ontario have appealed to the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to not weaken its air pollution 
rules to allow the old, worst polluting plants to continue to operate 
without emissions reductions.

We've told the EPA that these plants are having serious adverse 
health impacts on our residents, she said.

However, as long as the George W. Bush administration remains at the 
helm, Campbell expects to see little progress on the issue, even 
though cleaning up dirty coal plants benefits residents on both sides 
of the border.

Lawsuits have a reasonable chance of success, the Canadian official said.

But even if successful, they take a long time to resolve. In 2000, 
Ontario and New York State sued the American Electric Power 
Corporation (AEP) because its nine power plants violate U.S. 
environmental laws. The case is still before the courts.

This is just one small part of a global problem. Pollution, 
especially air pollution, is free to travel to all parts of the world.

Last month, out-of-control farm fires in Russia were blamed for 
soaring particulate levels in Scotland and Northern England that 
exceeded safety levels. Heavy black smoke blanketed Gibraltar for 
days in late May because of a problem at an oil refinery in 
neighbouring Spain.

And it's not just the impact of emissions from one country on its 
neighbour -- pollutants that affect human health, such as mercury, 
ozone and particulates, regularly cross the oceans, says Dan Jaffe, 
an atmospheric chemist at the University of Washington who made the 
first discoveries of trans-boundary pollution in the 1990s.

Pollutants from Asia can actually affect U.S. air quality, Jaffe told IPS.

The most famous incident was an enormous brown dust cloud from China 
that descended on the U.S. in April 2001 and pushed air pollution up 
to unhealthy levels over much of the country, he said.

A large quantity of Asia's ocean-spanning pollution comes from 
coal-burning power plants, which are also responsible for 25 percent 
of U.S. mercury emissions.

Children exposed to even low levels of mercury before birth can 
experience serious neurological and development impairments. 
Currently more than 60,000 children born each year may suffer from 
learning disabilities due to mercury exposure before birth, according 
to the
National Academy of Sciences (NAS).

The U.S. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention has also warned 
that one in 12 women of childbearing age carry levels of mercury in 
their bodies that are unsafe for a developing fetus.

But even if the United States reduced its homegrown mercury emissions 
from coal plants, trans-boundary mercury emissions are rising fast. 
The number of coal power plants in Asia is expected to double in 10 
years to meet the region's fast-growing energy needs, said Jaffe.

That will have a much larger impact on the air quality of the U.S., 
the scientist noted, adding that these emissions will also hurt Asia. 
Air pollution is already a huge drain on local economies in Asia 
because of the economic costs of the health and environmental 
problems.

But the situation offers a great opportunity for the U.S. to help 
Asia develop cleaner sources of energy, he said. Technology transfer, 
financial assistance and information sharing are in the U.S.'s best 
interests.

There are already efforts underway between the U.S, China and India, 
but it remains to be seen how effective they are, he said.

Equally important is international regulation of emissions. Formed in 
1979, the U.N.-sponsored Convention on Long-Range Trans-boundary Air 
Pollution is intended to reduce and prevent air pollution. The 
convention is 

[Biofuel] The Neocons Are Talking War-Again

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://rightweb.irc-online.org/rw/3303
Right Web | Analysis |
The Neocons Are Talking War-Again

Tom Barry, IRC | June 8, 2006

IRC Right Web
rightweb.irc-online.org

The neocons are largely united over Iran policy, which they say 
should have three pillars: avoid diplomacy, which they call appeasing 
the evildoers; destabilize Iran and set the stage for regime change 
by supporting the true democrats; and bomb Iran before it poses an 
imminent threat to Israel or the United States.

The neocons and their allies in the Pentagon and vice president's 
office set the Bush administration's policy on Iraq. As they set 
their sights on the next target of preventive war and regime change, 
what the scholars at the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), Iran 
Policy Committee, Foundation for the Defense of Democracies, and 
other neocon groups are saying about Iran merits attention.

In both the House and the Senate, the large majority of policymakers 
on both sides of the aisle back the Iran Freedom and Democracy Act, 
whose unstated but implicit objective is U.S.-guided regime change in 
Iran. Nothing wrong with freedom and democracy-Iranians themselves 
clearly want more of both-but lawmakers are once again setting the 
stage for war, just as they did in the late 1990s when they passed 
similar neocon-inspired bills calling for the liberation of Iran.

Today, the gathering War Party on Iran is discussing a two-pronged 
strategy-having the United States and Israel begin preparations for 
military strikes, while at the same time immediately putting into 
motion a destabilization strategy involving U.S. support for Iranian 
dissidents.

Back in the 1980s, the neoconservatives who helped guide the rollback 
policies of the Reagan presidency didn't use the term regime 
change. But the policies they helped put in place-democratization 
aid to U.S. allies and covert support for freedom fighters in 
Central America, Afghanistan, and Angola-are playing out again in the 
war on terror. The neocons and liberal hawks are again playing what 
proved to be a successful strategy.

More alarming still is the easy talk circulating in Washington of 
missile strikes, bombing, and an expanded U.S. military presence in 
the Middle East.

Not Just Containment, but Extended Commitment

While some neocons are focusing on increasing U.S. democratization 
aid to media and information projects, others such as Thomas 
Donnelly, Reuel Gerecht, and Raymond Tanter are talking about 
military strategies that could advance the war on terrorism in the 
Middle East.

AEI's Tom Donnelly explicitly links Iran policy to the overall 
objective of transforming and controlling the Middle East through new 
military operations, including an expanded U.S. troop presence 
throughout the region. Donnelly, former top military analyst for the 
moribund Project for the New American Century (PNAC), was the lead 
author of Rebuilding America's Defenses, PNAC's 2000 policy blueprint 
for military transformation.

In an October 2005 essay in the book Getting Ready for a 
Nuclear-Ready Iran, Donnelly contends that a nuclear Iran 
represents a security threat-not so much because Tehran would use the 
weapons or pass them on to terrorists, but rather because of the 
constraining effect it threatens to impose upon U.S. strategy for the 
greater Middle East. The greatest danger, according to Donnelly, is 
that the realists will pursue a 'balance of power' approach with a 
nuclear Iran, undercutting the Bush 'liberation strategy'.

The scope of U.S. national security strategy extends beyond the war 
against radical Islamist networks to an extended commitment to 
reshape the region's political order in a liberal and democratic 
fashion, says Donnelly. Consequently, American security strategy 
requires more than containment or even a 'rollback' of enemies in the 
greater Middle East; it demands that we establish something more 
lasting in partnership with local allies. The job for our forces is 
to create the opportunity for these more representative, liberal, and 
ultimately stable governments to take root.

In Iraq, this grand strategy means occupying Iraq beyond the time 
when there is a return of sovereignty, democratic elections, and a 
modicum of security. Even if the United States successfully achieves 
these goals, it will remain obligated to help a free Iraq defend 
itself in a hostile region. He warns that U.S. withdrawal is not 
possible: There is a substantial 'defer forward' mission that looms 
after the 'win decisively' is done. And what is true in Iraq is also 
true on a smaller scale in Afghanistan.

Nuclear Earth Penetrators and MEK Empowerment

Raymond Tanter of the Iran Policy Committee says that one option in 
Iran would be for the U.S. military to use a Robust Nuclear Earth 
Penetrator, which the Pentagon still seems interested in developing. 
The problem that Tanter sees with using these bunker-busting bombs 
to take out underground Iranian nuclear 

[Biofuel] No New Refineries

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.tompaine.com/articles/2006/06/06/no_new_refineries.php

No New Refineries

Frank O'Donnell

June 06, 2006

Frank O'Donnell is president of  Clean Air Watch , a 501(c)3 
nonpartisan, nonprofit organization aimed at educating the public 
about clean air and the need for an effective Clean Air Act.

Sterling Burnett, a senior fellow at the National Center for Policy 
Analysis (and Exxon defender) recently compared Al Gore to Joseph 
Goebbels for his new film An Inconvenient Truth. If there is a 
Goebbels reference to be made it should start with the Big Lie  and 
it is not to Al Gore that it applies. Goebbels is credited with 
inventing the idea that if you repeat a lie often enough it 
eventually will be believed. Naturally, conservatives think that if 
they keep using Gore and Nazi-environmentalist in the same sentence 
pretty soon the rest of us will, too.

And, painful as it is to draw the analogy, it's deplorable to see a 
similar tactic being used today by congressional Republicans, who 
seem desperate to find a scapegoat for high gasoline prices.  In this 
case, the Big Lie involves politicians and others scapegoating 
environmental requirements for blocking the construction of new oil 
refineries.

With the House planning to vote this week on yet another bogus bill 
which ostensibly is designed to promote more refining, it might be 
worth examining both the rhetoric and the reality.

Here's the Big Lie, as uttered May 3 on the House floor by Rep. Joe 
Barton, R-Texas, chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee 
and a principal sponsor of new refinery legislation:

The last American refinery to be built from scratch in this country 
was over 30 years agoŠ.  It takes as long as 10 years just to get the 
permit to build or expand [an] existing refinery.

And here's what President George W. Bush said, in a speech on April 
25: There has not been a new refinery built in America in 30 years.

Again on May 16, Bush said: There has not been a single new refinery 
built in America since 1976.

This mindless mantra is generally accompanied by calls to 
streamline or simplify environmental permit requirements-the 
implication being that if only we could shut up those mouthy 
environmentalists, we'd have lots more refineries and be enjoying 
99-cents-per-gallon gasoline.

That rhetoric is the wind in the sails of the House Republican bill. 
This bill would have the president designate at least three closed 
military bases as sites for new refineries, and call for creation of 
a federal refinery czar-technically called a federal coordinator-to 
speed along permit applications.

It's tempting to not to let the facts get in the way of a good story, 
but even the oil industry itself admits this issue is a red herring. 
For example, the National Petrochemical and Refiners Association 
conceded at a May 23 Senate hearing on price gouging that gasoline 
supplies were temporarily tight.  But the oil industry lobby went on 
to note that:

This situation will ultimately be addressed through announced 
additions to U.S. refinery capacity, estimated at 1.4 to 2.0 million 
barrels per day. This is an 8-11percent increase in U.S. capacity, 
which should be in place by 2010 at the latestŠ. over the past 10 
years, domestic refining has increased by an average of 177,000 
barrels per day of production each year or the equivalent of building 
one new, larger than average refinery each year. This fact should 
assuage some concerns about the fact that no new grassroots refinery 
has been built in the U.S. in over 30 years.

Indeed, at a Senate hearing last year, BP's chief executive officer 
explained that [refinery] margins over the last 10 to 15 years have 
not been high enough on average to justify building a new refinery. 
And in a recent closed-door briefing with congressional aides, an 
Exxon Mobil official said that company foresees no need to build new 
refineries at least through the year 2030.

If that weren't fast enough, last year's Energy Policy Act included 
provisions to coordinate state and federal permitting for new 
refineries. Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman hailed the refinery 
provisions as easing the constraints on new refinery construction.

So much for the baloney about no new refineries. But what about the 
related argument about alleged barriers and permit delays for 
expansions of existing refineries? First, note that all the 
expansions mentioned above have taken place and are expected to 
continue without any change in current rules. Backing up that 
experience, CEOs for BP, Shell and Conoco all testified to Congress 
last year that environmental requirements have not blocked a single 
planned refinery expansion. And, contrary to Joe Barton's wild 
assertion, then-EPA administrator Carol Browner testified to Congress 
in 2000 that about half the permit modifications for refineries were 
issued within five months and that most of the others were issued 
within a year. That conclusion 

[Biofuel] Bush's Atomic Two-Step

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.tompaine.com/articles/2006/06/09/bushs_atomic_twostep.php

Bush's Atomic Two-Step

Frida Berrigan and William D. Hartung

June 09, 2006

Frida Berrigan and William D. Hartung are senior research associates 
at the World Policy Institute's Arms Trade Resource Center.
http://worldpolicy.org/projects/arms/reports/tangledweb.html

The game of nuclear diplomacy between the U.S. and Iran continues, 
with the ball squarely in the Iran's court. Last week, the United 
States abruptly shifted tactics and began to engage directly with 
European-led negotiation efforts aimed at convincing Iran to limit or 
end its nuclear activity. This week U.S. and European officials 
revealed  that the U.S. has even offered Iran nuclear technology. In 
what is being viewed as an upset for administration hawks, the U.S. 
promised that Iran will be allowed to continue its enrichment 
program, as long as it agrees to first suspend all activity, so that 
it can prove-presumably through IAEA inspections-that its 
intentions are entirely civilian.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/06/AR2006 
060600685.html

However, some observers have already pointed out that proving 
civilian intentions can be difficult-remember the conundrum Iraq was 
faced when asked to prove the destruction of WMDs that never existed 
in the first place? Similarly, the Bush administration's demand that 
Iran suspend its enrichment activities before sitting down at the 
table-in other words, concede the goal of negotiations before 
negotiations even begin-is far from a new diplomatic strategy. The 
White House has used exactly the same strategy elsewhere-notably with 
Hamas-to avoid having to engage with those whom Bush views as enemies.

The United States is setting the bar pretty high for Iran. Is it 
impossibly high? One administration official has indicated that a 
rejection of the U.S. overture by Iran may in fact be the White 
House's objective. Such a rebuff would allow the Bush administration 
to take forceful action without being seen as unreasonable 
unilateralists. Initially, President Bush said that the offer would 
be on the table for only two weeks before the U.S. moved on to U.N. 
Security Council-backed sanctions. The Bush administration hoped a 
dismissal of the offer would make Russia and China more willing to 
vote for sanctions against Tehran.

This cynical approach is similar to U.S. actions in the run-up to the 
Iraq war, when President Bush falsely claimed that a diplomatic 
solution was possible even after the decision to attack Saddam 
Hussein's regime had been decided. Given all of the obstacles, it 
would be surprising if this new package would convince Iran to 
suspend its nuclear program.

 What would the United States be doing if it were truly committed to 
a diplomatic resolution? In addition to pursuing a more gradual 
approach that would give the negotiating process months or years, not 
weeks, to bear fruit, non-aggression pledges by the United States and 
Israel might get things moving. Ultimately, negotiations should move 
towards a nuclear-free Middle East, with the elimination of Israel's 
nuclear arsenal as part of those talks.

Nowhere is the Bush administration's inconsistent, and at times 
hypocritical, position on nuclear weapons more evident than in its 
approaches to Indian and Iranian nuclear pursuits: aiding one and 
threatening the other, all the while denying that its own position as 
the world's ultimate nuclear power is a catalyst for proliferation 
and an impediment to peace and security.

India, for example, stepped out of the international consensus on 
nuclear abolition in 1998 when it tested a nuclear device. Now a new 
nuclear deal that President Bush and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh 
signed in March-which still needs to approval by Congress-would 
shelve the moratorium barring U.S. sale of nuclear-related materials 
to India; allowing New Delhi to receive U.S. reactor components, 
nuclear fuel and expertise for its civilian nuclear power plants.

The deal undermines the already tattered Non-Proliferation Treaty, 
rewarding a country that has refused to abide by international 
non-proliferation norms. Effectively, India has charted a new course 
into the nuclear club. What is to stop other countries with nuclear 
ambitions from following in their footsteps?

The deal makes it extremely difficult for Washington to enter good 
faith negotiations aimed at thwarting Iran's nuclear ambitions. As an 
Indian opponent to the deal opined, the U.S. has itself become the 
biggest proliferators of nuclear technology-the only difference is 
that what the U.S. is practicing is selective proliferation. Iran 
concurs: a senior Iranian official, speaking soon after the outlines 
of the India-U.S. deal were released in July 2005, said: India is 
looking after its own national interests. We cannot criticize them 
for this. But what the Americans are doing is a double standard. On 
the one 

[Biofuel] Dirk's Dirty Money

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
http://eatthestate.org/
Eat the State!

Eat the State! Vol. 10, Issue #20  8 june 06

NATURE  POLITICS

Dirk's Dirty Money

After serving for five years as Interior Secretary in the Bush 
Cabinet, Gale Norton, protégé of James Watt, quietly stepped down 
from her post overseeing the ruination of the American West. Norton's 
sudden exit was almost certainly hastened by the widening fallout 
from the corruption probes into Jack Abramoff and his retinue of 
clients and the politicians and bureaucrats he held on retainer. 
Abramoff, it will be recalled, performed some of his most extravagant 
shakedowns of clients, many of them destitute Indian tribes, seeking 
indulgences from the Interior Department.

To date, Norton has escaped being directly implicated in Abramoff's 
crimes of influence peddling and bribery. But her former chief 
deputy, super-lobbyist J. Steven Griles, who oversaw oil and gas 
leasing on federal lands at the same time he remained on the payroll 
of his lobbying firm, may be entering in the crosshairs of the 
Abramoff investigation.

In a series of emails remarkable for their braggadocio and 
name-dropping, Abramoff advised his clients to donate money to an 
industry front group founded by Norton that promotes the 
privatization and industrialization of federal lands. In return, 
Abramoff bragged that he could offer them unfettered access to the 
top officials at the Interior Department, where their fondest desires 
would get a favorable hearing from people like Griles. In one 
instance, Abramoff claimed that Griles promised to block an Indian 
casino proposal opposed by one of Abramoff's clients. If Griles goes 
down, Norton may soon follow him into the dock.

To replace Norton, Bush called upon his old pal Dirk Kempthorne, the 
Idaho governor and former US Senator who once cherished notions, 
fantastical though they may have been, of occupying the White House. 
In picking Kempthorne, Bush has once again demonstrated that mindless 
consistency which will be one of his hallmarks as president. Far from 
moving to clean up an office sullied by corruption and 
inside-dealing, Bush tapped a man who has, over the course of his 20 
years in politics, taken more money from timber, big ag, mining and 
oil companies than any governor in the history of American politics.

Unlike many other western conservatives, Kempthorne doesn't hit up 
the religious right for money. He goes straight to the corporations 
who want something done in Boise: JR Simplot, the potato king; 
Boise-Cascade, the timber giant; mining companies, such as ASARCO, 
Hecla, and FMC Gold; and the power companies. And Kempthorne gives 
them what they want. Kempthorne is Jack Abramoff without the 
middleman, decision-maker and lobbyist rolled into one.

Over the years, one of Kempthorne's most loyal political patrons has 
been the Washington Group International, a Boise-based company that 
functions like a mini-Bechtel. During Kempthorne's tenure as 
governor, WGI has contributed more money to the politician than any 
other interest. The company got immediate returns on its investment. 
With an assist from Kempthorne, WGI won the lucrative contract to 
manage Idaho's highways. The federal government scuttled the deal, 
saying the contract had been awarded illegally. The contract went up 
for bid again and, miraculously, Kempthorne once again picked WGI for 
the job.

With Idaho mired in a decade-long drought, water has become as 
contentious a political issue as oil in Alaska. Farmers, ranchers and 
Idaho's powerful sportsfishing industry formed a rare coalition last 
year intent on reforming Idaho's archaic water laws to give more 
water to ranchers and salmon. The bill moved through the state 
legislature with surprising speed, much to the irritation of the 
Idaho Power Company, the state's biggest water hog. Even Idaho 
Power's threat to jack up electric rates by millions of dollars 
didn't stall progress of the bill. So the company turned to 
Kempthorne, who flattened the bill with a veto. Idaho Power is 
Kempthorne's second largest political contributor.

The phone giant Qwest is Kempthorne's fourth biggest contributor. In 
2004, Qwest approached Kempthorne with an urgent plea: the 
deregulation of pricing for landline phones in Idaho. When Kempthorne 
sent a message to the Idaho state legislature urging it to bow to 
Qwest's desires, it was met with a certain measure of hostility by 
Idaho residents, who viewed with some skepticism the phone company's 
contention that such a move would save them money in the long run. 
Even members of Kempthorne's party balked and the bill went down to a 
narrow defeat. Over the next few months, Kempthorne disciplined 
recalcitrant Republicans and when the session opened in early 2005 
the Qwest bailout bill sailed through and was signed into law by the 
governor.

This is run-of-the-mill quid pro quo politics. But Kempthorne has 
been implicated in a more pungent scandal that may yet lead to 

Re: [Biofuel] Help with graphics

2006-06-11 Thread Chandan Haldar
Keith,

You might like to download the 30-day eval copy of this converter:
http://www.processtext.com/abcvisio.html
which converts visio vector graphics drawings to many image or
pdf formats.

As far as I can see, it installs and runs fine, but I couldn't find a visio
file to try it out.

Cheers.

Chandan


Keith Addison wrote:
 Hello all

 Someone sent me some interesting diagrams, but I can't extract them. 
 He said: the diagrams i have are microsoft visio doc.s but they may 
 convert to html. We use Macs and I can usually get stuff out of 
 Windoze docs, but not this time. Would anyone be able to get tiff's 
 or jpg's or gif's out of an MS Visio doc if I sent them the file?

 Thanks much

 Keith

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Re: [Biofuel] Help with graphics

2006-06-11 Thread Chandan Haldar
Uh-oh... sorry, I didn't notice the mac part in your mail...  this 
converter is Windoz sw.
Send me the visio file and I'll have a go at it.

Chandan


Chandan Haldar wrote:
 Keith,

 You might like to download the 30-day eval copy of this converter:
 http://www.processtext.com/abcvisio.html
 which converts visio vector graphics drawings to many image or
 pdf formats.

 As far as I can see, it installs and runs fine, but I couldn't find a 
 visio
 file to try it out.

 Cheers.

 Chandan


 Keith Addison wrote:
 Hello all

 Someone sent me some interesting diagrams, but I can't extract them. 
 He said: the diagrams i have are microsoft visio doc.s but they may 
 convert to html. We use Macs and I can usually get stuff out of 
 Windoze docs, but not this time. Would anyone be able to get tiff's 
 or jpg's or gif's out of an MS Visio doc if I sent them the file?

 Thanks much

 Keith


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Re: [Biofuel] Help with graphics

2006-06-11 Thread Hakan Falk

Keith,

Send me a sample, I have an old version of visio somewhere, before I 
substituted if for smartdraw. I have a go and if smartdraw will take 
them, I can convert them to another format.

Hakan

At 10:38 11/06/2006, you wrote:
Hello all

Someone sent me some interesting diagrams, but I can't extract them.
He said: the diagrams i have are microsoft visio doc.s but they may
convert to html. We use Macs and I can usually get stuff out of
Windoze docs, but not this time. Would anyone be able to get tiff's
or jpg's or gif's out of an MS Visio doc if I sent them the file?

Thanks much

Keith

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[Biofuel] Robert Fisk Article

2006-06-11 Thread Fritz Friesinger



Hello 
Keith!My daughter, Sabine, noticed on the Independent's website that 
Robert Fiskhad an article about the Canadian media and their treatment of 
storiesabout the Middle East or Middle Eastern communities in 
Canada.We can't access the whole article because we don't have a 
subscription tothe website. We were thinking that you might have one or know 
someone whodoes. It looks like a very good article worthy of forwarding 
widely,especially for those of us here in Canada. If you can, could you 
forwardit to me please?Fisk wrote the article while he was touring 
Canada for the Human RightsMedia Institute, a group Sabine is working with. 
He gave very interestinglectures notably about his new book; The War for 
Civilisation: theconquest of the Middle East.As you may have been 
following, there were 17 arrests in Toronto a fewdays back in connection 
with an alledged terrorist attack. Fisk's articletakes a critical look at 
the Canadian media's reporting about it amongother things.You should 
read it. It is, as always, a great piece of journalism.Thanks for your 
help,Fritz"Today's mighty oak is just yesterday's nut, that held its 
ground."- Anonymous
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Re: [Biofuel] The Neocons Are Talking War-Again

2006-06-11 Thread Jason Katie
WTF do they think is going to happen? unless the shrub finds some way to 
abolish the 2 term limit he wont be around to see his next war, and anyone 
who gets elected will have a decent chance of bringing everyone home. why do 
they keep this crap up? it does no good for anyone and it is destroying what 
little credibility america had left. and if they govt actually allows more 
than 2 terms, there will be a war on american soil, and it will be anything 
but civil.

- Original Message - 
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Sunday, June 11, 2006 5:04 AM
Subject: [Biofuel] The Neocons Are Talking War-Again


 http://rightweb.irc-online.org/rw/3303
 Right Web | Analysis |
 The Neocons Are Talking War-Again

 Tom Barry, IRC | June 8, 2006

 IRC Right Web
 rightweb.irc-online.org

 The neocons are largely united over Iran policy, which they say
 should have three pillars: avoid diplomacy, which they call appeasing
 the evildoers; destabilize Iran and set the stage for regime change
 by supporting the true democrats; and bomb Iran before it poses an
 imminent threat to Israel or the United States.

 The neocons and their allies in the Pentagon and vice president's
 office set the Bush administration's policy on Iraq. As they set
 their sights on the next target of preventive war and regime change,
 what the scholars at the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), Iran
 Policy Committee, Foundation for the Defense of Democracies, and
 other neocon groups are saying about Iran merits attention.

 In both the House and the Senate, the large majority of policymakers
 on both sides of the aisle back the Iran Freedom and Democracy Act,
 whose unstated but implicit objective is U.S.-guided regime change in
 Iran. Nothing wrong with freedom and democracy-Iranians themselves
 clearly want more of both-but lawmakers are once again setting the
 stage for war, just as they did in the late 1990s when they passed
 similar neocon-inspired bills calling for the liberation of Iran.

 Today, the gathering War Party on Iran is discussing a two-pronged
 strategy-having the United States and Israel begin preparations for
 military strikes, while at the same time immediately putting into
 motion a destabilization strategy involving U.S. support for Iranian
 dissidents.

 Back in the 1980s, the neoconservatives who helped guide the rollback
 policies of the Reagan presidency didn't use the term regime
 change. But the policies they helped put in place-democratization
 aid to U.S. allies and covert support for freedom fighters in
 Central America, Afghanistan, and Angola-are playing out again in the
 war on terror. The neocons and liberal hawks are again playing what
 proved to be a successful strategy.

 More alarming still is the easy talk circulating in Washington of
 missile strikes, bombing, and an expanded U.S. military presence in
 the Middle East.

 Not Just Containment, but Extended Commitment

 While some neocons are focusing on increasing U.S. democratization
 aid to media and information projects, others such as Thomas
 Donnelly, Reuel Gerecht, and Raymond Tanter are talking about
 military strategies that could advance the war on terrorism in the
 Middle East.

 AEI's Tom Donnelly explicitly links Iran policy to the overall
 objective of transforming and controlling the Middle East through new
 military operations, including an expanded U.S. troop presence
 throughout the region. Donnelly, former top military analyst for the
 moribund Project for the New American Century (PNAC), was the lead
 author of Rebuilding America's Defenses, PNAC's 2000 policy blueprint
 for military transformation.

 In an October 2005 essay in the book Getting Ready for a
 Nuclear-Ready Iran, Donnelly contends that a nuclear Iran
 represents a security threat-not so much because Tehran would use the
 weapons or pass them on to terrorists, but rather because of the
 constraining effect it threatens to impose upon U.S. strategy for the
 greater Middle East. The greatest danger, according to Donnelly, is
 that the realists will pursue a 'balance of power' approach with a
 nuclear Iran, undercutting the Bush 'liberation strategy'.

 The scope of U.S. national security strategy extends beyond the war
 against radical Islamist networks to an extended commitment to
 reshape the region's political order in a liberal and democratic
 fashion, says Donnelly. Consequently, American security strategy
 requires more than containment or even a 'rollback' of enemies in the
 greater Middle East; it demands that we establish something more
 lasting in partnership with local allies. The job for our forces is
 to create the opportunity for these more representative, liberal, and
 ultimately stable governments to take root.

 In Iraq, this grand strategy means occupying Iraq beyond the time
 when there is a return of sovereignty, democratic elections, and a
 modicum of security. Even if the United States successfully 

Re: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse emissions adud: researchers

2006-06-11 Thread Jason Katie
its really not that hard to get the paperwork for it, i have a copy of the 
application as well. all you need is a short description of your property 
and still, and an estimate of your yearly production in proof gallons (a 
proof gallon is 50% alcohol by volume. 500G of anhydrous is equal to1000PG) 
the only reason you would hve to pay any taxes at all is if you sold it for 
road use, then there would be sales and road taxes.

- Original Message - 
From: Thomas Kelly [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Sunday, June 11, 2006 11:09 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse emissions adud: 
researchers


 Al,
 You wrote:
  One more little tidbit... just *try* to get a license/permit to operate 
 a
 still to make ethanol... *If* you manage to even get close enough to a 
 gov't
 person to actually apply for one, I sincerely hope you have another (good
 paying) job, and you are only about 20-23 years old... 25 at the most... 
 by
 the time you hit retirement age, you *might* have made your way through 
 the
 maze of red tape, red herrings, red faces (temper control) ad infinitum, 
 to
 finally arrive at being allowed to run a still... 

Have you contacted the National Revenue Center re: application for
 ethanol distillation permit?
 Me:
 I would like to ferment and distill ethanol to produce ethyl esters
 (biodiesel) for my own use. The biodiesel would be used in my diesel cars
 and my heating system. Do I need a permit to proceed? If so, how do I get
 one?
   Thank You in advance,

 Thomas Kelly

The response I got was prompt and very helpful:

 Mr. Kelly,
 Since you would be distilling ethanol for use in your biodiesel 
 production,
 you do need an Alcohol Fuel Producer's Permit with our Bureau.  I'll send
 you that application packet via a separate e-mail.  There's no application
 fee or excise tax due on fuel alcohol.  You may want to review the
 regulations to understand what records must be kept and about filing an
 annual report of operations with us.  The regulations can be found at the
 following link to Part 19.  The AFP regulations begin at subpart Y of Part
 19.

 http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/waisidx_05/27cfr19_05.html

 Tom

 - Original Message - 
 From: A. Lawrence [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Sunday, June 11, 2006 12:36 AM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse emissions adud:
 researchers



 I read somewhere (may even have been on this list) that the incentives 
 for
 alternate fuels (i.e. biodiesel) from the gov't totalled a whopping 18
 mil... that sum was for all alternate fuel sectors (as I understood
 it) Big oil was awarded a paltry 40 Billion to explore...  like 
 they
 don't have any money of their own to invest... that speaks a volume to
 me...
 and not in very nice language either...

 Kyoto shot down?? Same reasons... not at all popular with big oil because
 it
 cuts directly (or should) into their bottom line, so their bottom line to
 gov't is simple - drop Kyoto, or think about going back to a real job in
 the
 private sector instead of playing Mr./Mrs./Ms. Politician... Care to 
 guess
 how those Kyoto targets suddenly became too optimistic to meet ??

 One more little tidbit... just *try* to get a license/permit to operate a
 still to make ethanol... *If* you manage to even get close enough to a
 gov't
 person to actually apply for one, I sincerely hope you have another (good
 paying) job, and you are only about 20-23 years old... 25 at the most...
 by
 the time you hit retirement age, you *might* have made your way through
 the
 maze of red tape, red herrings, red faces (temper control) ad infinitum,
 to
 finally arrive at being allowed to run a still... *However*... *If* you
 happen to be Big Oil, how many stills would you like, how soon, and how
 much
 do you need to get set up??... As I said... Cynical? You bet...


 - Original Message - 
 From: Ken Riznyk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2006 11:09 AM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Grit plan to cut greenhouse emissions a dud:
 researchers


 I didn't know that you guys in Canada had the same
 problem as we do in the US. Our govenment is totally
 controlled by big corporations.
 Ken

 --- A. Lawrence [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  The only real plan (Liberal or Conservative) is to
  keep big business
  feeding their election campaigns... They (big biz)
  won't  feed the election
  coffers unless they're allowed to continue business
  as usual... Us little
  guys and home producers couldn't hope to contribute
  at big biz levels, even
  if we were of a mind to...  Money talks. BS
  walks and big biz hasn't
  the mindset to change anything - unless it increases
  the bottom line...
  Cynical? You bet...
 
  Al
 
 
  - Original Message - 
  From: 

Re: [Biofuel] Help with graphics

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
Uh-oh... sorry, I didn't notice the mac part in your mail...

:-) My innocence of things MS is but a small sacrifice.

this
converter is Windoz sw.
Send me the visio file and I'll have a go at it.

Chandan

Thankyou Chandan, I'll send it right now. I'll send it to Hakan too, 
as he has an old version of visio itself. It's a new design for a 
Turk burner, but I can't follow the text description without the 
graphics. If it works as claimed I'll upload it.

Thanks again, all best

Keith


Chandan Haldar wrote:
  Keith,
 
  You might like to download the 30-day eval copy of this converter:
  http://www.processtext.com/abcvisio.html
  which converts visio vector graphics drawings to many image or
  pdf formats.
 
  As far as I can see, it installs and runs fine, but I couldn't find a
  visio
  file to try it out.
 
  Cheers.
 
  Chandan
 
 
  Keith Addison wrote:
  Hello all
 
  Someone sent me some interesting diagrams, but I can't extract them.
  He said: the diagrams i have are microsoft visio doc.s but they may
  convert to html. We use Macs and I can usually get stuff out of
  Windoze docs, but not this time. Would anyone be able to get tiff's
  or jpg's or gif's out of an MS Visio doc if I sent them the file?
 
  Thanks much
 
  Keith


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Re: [Biofuel] Help with graphics

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Hakan

Keith,

Send me a sample, I have an old version of visio somewhere, before I
substituted if for smartdraw. I have a go and if smartdraw will take
them, I can convert them to another format.

Thankyou Hakan, if it's not too much trouble. It looks like something 
useful for us all.

I'll send it now offlist.

Regards

Keith



Hakan

At 10:38 11/06/2006, you wrote:
 Hello all
 
 Someone sent me some interesting diagrams, but I can't extract them.
 He said: the diagrams i have are microsoft visio doc.s but they may
 convert to html. We use Macs and I can usually get stuff out of
 Windoze docs, but not this time. Would anyone be able to get tiff's
 or jpg's or gif's out of an MS Visio doc if I sent them the file?
 
 Thanks much
 
 Keith


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Re: [Biofuel] Robert Fisk Article

2006-06-11 Thread Keith Addison
Hello Fritz

Robert Fisk is always a good read.

I don't have a subscription to the Independent, though I used to work 
there. They only give you the top bit, silly, IMHO.

If you can find the headline of a news story you can usually find it 
somewhere via Google. In Robert Fisk's case his website usually has 
most of them, or all of them.
http://www.robert-fisk.com/
A collection of Articles  Reports by Mr. Robert Fisk + Audio  Video

Sure enough:

How racism has invaded Canada
What is the term 'brown-skinned' doing on the front page of a major 
Canadian daily?
10 June 2006
http://www.robert-fisk.com/articles589.htm

Plus a link to the full piece at Information Clearing House, which 
often carries his reports:
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article13575.htm
How Racism Has Invaded Canada

This is another critical piece I picked up yesterday:

http://snipurl.com/rn01
Daily Times - Site Edition
Thursday, June 08, 2006
Scepticism expressed over Canadian terrorist plot

HTH

Best

Keith


Hello Keith!

My daughter, Sabine, noticed on the Independent's website that Robert Fisk
had an article about the Canadian media and their treatment of stories
about the Middle East or Middle Eastern communities in Canada.

We can't access the whole article because we don't have a subscription to
the website. We were thinking that you might have one or know someone who
does. It looks like a very good article worthy of forwarding widely,
especially for those of us here in Canada. If you can, could you forward
it to me please?

Fisk wrote the article while he was touring Canada for the Human Rights
Media Institute, a group Sabine is working with. He gave very interesting
lectures notably about his new book; The War for Civilisation: the
conquest of the Middle East.

As you may have been following, there were 17 arrests in Toronto a few
days back in connection with an alledged terrorist attack. Fisk's article
takes a critical look at the Canadian media's reporting about it among
other things.

You should read it. It is, as always, a great piece of journalism.

Thanks for your help,
Fritz

Today's mighty oak is just yesterday's nut, that held its ground.

- Anonymous


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[Biofuel] Robert Fisk Article

2006-06-11 Thread Fritz Friesinger



Hello Keith,
thank you a lot for your help.
And let me assure you my gratitude for your staedy 
figth for a better world and for providing this Forum of distinguished 
Members.
Fritz
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Re: [Biofuel] Full Text : The President of Iran's Letter To President Bush

2006-06-11 Thread robert and benita rabello
Keith Addison wrote:

snip

Can one be a follower of Jesus Christ (PBUH), the great Messenger of God,

Feel obliged to respect human rights, Present liberalism as a 
civilization model, Announce one's opposition to the proliferation of 
nuclear weapons and WMDs, Make War and Terror his slogan, And 
finally, Work towards the establishment of a unified international 
community - a community which Christ and the virtuous of the Earth 
will one day govern, But at the same time, Have countries attacked; 
The lives, reputations and possessions of people destroyed . . .

  


snip


Good questions, all.  I've been asking them myself, and I often 
wonder how the NeoCons and other power brokers will answer the same 
questions when they're posed by a Holy God on Judgment Day . . .

It's an interesting letter.  Mr. Ahmadi-Najad is so often painted as 
an irrational lunatic in our media, yet the arguments he presents are 
comprehensive and cut to core issues of religious faith that require 
careful consideration.  These do not sound like the words of a madman.  
The only thing I can say that might confirm Mr. Ahmadi-Najad's insanity 
is his presumption that Mr. Bush is ACTUALLY a follower of Jesus Christ.

robert luis rabello
The Edge of Justice
Adventure for Your Mind
http://www.newadventure.ca

Ranger Supercharger Project Page
http://www.members.shaw.ca/rabello/


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Re: [Biofuel] No New Refineries

2006-06-11 Thread Doug Younker
This is one of those times I smell a rat, but can't find/prove it.  In 
regards to environmental requirements, in the industry previously 
claimed the costs where too high and the consumer wouldn't pay the 
price.  Here we are now:  No refineries where not built and the consumer 
is paying unprecedented prices that result in higher profits for the 
industry.  Chances are the industry will be allowed to build new 
refineries that don't meet the stricter environmental require, pocketing 
the savings.  The cynic in me has to feel that in no way, even with 
relaxed environmental regulations, will the industry build capacity to 
significantly increase supply.  Oh well...
Doug, N0LKK
Kansas USA

Keith Addison wrote:
 http://www.tompaine.com/articles/2006/06/06/no_new_refineries.php
 
 No New Refineries
 
 Frank O'Donnell

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Re: [Biofuel] Help with graphics

2006-06-11 Thread Mike Weaver
Linux.

Keith Addison wrote:

Uh-oh... sorry, I didn't notice the mac part in your mail...



:-) My innocence of things MS is but a small sacrifice.

  

this
converter is Windoz sw.
Send me the visio file and I'll have a go at it.

Chandan



Thankyou Chandan, I'll send it right now. I'll send it to Hakan too, 
as he has an old version of visio itself. It's a new design for a 
Turk burner, but I can't follow the text description without the 
graphics. If it works as claimed I'll upload it.

Thanks again, all best

Keith


  

Chandan Haldar wrote:


Keith,

You might like to download the 30-day eval copy of this converter:
http://www.processtext.com/abcvisio.html
which converts visio vector graphics drawings to many image or
pdf formats.

As far as I can see, it installs and runs fine, but I couldn't find a
visio
file to try it out.

Cheers.

Chandan


Keith Addison wrote:
  

Hello all

Someone sent me some interesting diagrams, but I can't extract them.
He said: the diagrams i have are microsoft visio doc.s but they may
convert to html. We use Macs and I can usually get stuff out of
Windoze docs, but not this time. Would anyone be able to get tiff's
or jpg's or gif's out of an MS Visio doc if I sent them the file?

Thanks much

Keith




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[Biofuel] New member - NIR biodiesel testing

2006-06-11 Thread Aaron Lawrence
Hello everyone,

I just recently joined the mailing list after finishing the processing 
of my first test batch.  I used the 1L test batch method listed on JTF 
using ~85% KOH, Dri-Gas, and new VO from the supermarket.  I stir washed 
it until the wash water and biodiesel appeared crystal clear.  I dried 
the biodiesel by heating it to 130degrees F and then letting it cool.  
The final product looks good from what I have compared it to on JTF.

I plan to do a few test batches with the new VO and then a few test 
batches using WVO.  Before I do another test batch I wanted to quantify 
my results by testing it.  I'm a senior computer/electrical engineering 
attending the University of Massachusetts in Dartmouth.  I'm no chemist 
by any means but I know a couple people in the Chem department and I'm 
pretty sure they have an NIR machine. 

I was wondering how skilled a person would need to be in NIR testing to 
be able to test the biodiesel and tell me how it matches up against the 
US ASTM spec and the German DIN spec.  Would I be better off sending a 
sample to an experienced lab?  If anyone has experience sending samples 
out, are there any labs you'd recommend?  How costly is the testing?

Thanks in advance.  After watching this mailing list for a few days I 
have to say I'm very impressed with how active the biofuels community is.

-Aaron

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