[Biofuel] Fwd: Scientists Fear Retaliation for Voicing Safety Concerns
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Sat, 22 Jul 2006 00:30:17 EDT LOTS OF LINKS TO RELATED MATERIALS HERE http://www.ucsusa.org/scientific_integrity/interference/fda-scientist -survey.html --- FDA Scientists Pressured to Exclude, Alter Findings; Scientists Fear Retaliation for Voicing Safety Concerns Public Health and Safety Will Suffer without Leadership from FDA and Congress UCS, July 20, 2006 http://www.ucsusa.org/news/press_release/fda-scientists-pressured.html WASHINGTON, DC - The Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) today released survey results that demonstrate pervasive and dangerous political influence of science at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Of the 997 FDA scientists who responded to the survey, nearly one-fifth (18.4 percent) said that they have been asked, for non-scientific reasons, to inappropriately exclude or alter technical information or their conclusions in a FDA scientific document. This is the third survey UCS has conducted to examine inappropriate interference with science at federal agencies. Science must be the driving force for decisions made at the FDA. These disturbing survey results make it clear that inappropriate interference is putting people in harm's way, said Dr. Francesca Grifo, Senior Scientist and Director of UCS's Scientific Integrity Program. FDA leaders should act now to improve transparency and accountability and renew respect for independent science at the agency. The UCS survey, which was co-sponsored by Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility, was sent to 5,918 FDA scientists. Forty percent of respondents fear retaliation for voicing safety concerns in public. This fear, scientists say, combines with other pressures to compromise the agency's ability to protect public health and safety. More than a third of the respondents did not feel they could express safety concerns even inside the agency. This is more than just a bureaucratic problem within the agency, said Kim Witczak, WoodyMatters.com, who lost her husband due to side effects of a dangerous anti-depressant. It has real human impacts which can be devastating. My husband paid the ultimate price for FDA's lack of accountability. The survey also revealed other compelling points of concern: 61 percent of the respondents knew of cases where Department of Health and Human Services or FDA political appointees have inappropriately injected themselves into FDA determinations or actions. Only 47 percent think the FDA routinely provides complete and accurate information to the public. 81 percent agreed that the public would be better served if the independence and authority of FDA post-market safety systems were strengthened. 70 percent disagree with the statement that FDA has sufficient resources to perform effectively its mission of protecting public healthĶand helping to get accurate science-based information they need to use medicines and foods to improve their health. The FDA regulates products vital to the well-being of all Americans, including food, drugs, vaccines, and medical devices, said Dr. Grifo. To fully protect public health and safety, the FDA must have the best available independent scientific data. To address the concerns raised by FDA scientists, UCS recommends: Äì Accountability: FDA leadership must face consequences if they side with commercial or political interests and not with the American people. Äì Transparency: Scientific research and reviews should be open so any undue manipulation is immediately apparent. Äì Protection: Safeguards must be put in place for all government scientists who speak out. What we see at the FDA, while dramatic and frightening, is all too common at many federal agencies, said Dr. Grifo. All federal scientists need protections so they can speak out when their science is manipulated, and all federal agencies need fully functioning independent advisory committees. FDA leadership must understand and support independent science and it is up to Congress to hold them accountable. --- Scientists at FDA tell of outside pressures By Justin Blum Bloomberg News, Fri, Jul. 21 http://www.philly.com/mld/inquirer/living/health/15086911.htm Scientists at the Food and Drug Administration say they feel pressure to alter their work for nonscientific reasons and to provide misleading information, according to a survey released yesterday. The FDA employees raised the concerns in an anonymous written survey conducted by the Union of Concerned Scientists. The Cambridge, Mass.-based nonprofit group seeks to draw attention to what it sees as misuse of science and technology. There are big problems at the FDA, particularly regarding independent science, Francesca Grifo, director of the group's Scientific Integrity Program, said in a telephone interview. The survey results echo public complaints from FDA scientists who say their findings were dismissed on drugs including Merck Co.'s Vioxx
[Biofuel] The Power of Community: How Cuba Survived Peak Oil
Contact: Megan Quinn 937-767-2161 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED] New Documentary Film on Cuba The Power of Community: How Cuba Survived Peak Oil YELLOW SPRINGS, Ohio - May 2006 . . . The just released film, The Power of Community: How Cuba Survived Peak Oil, documents Cuba's emergency transition to local organic agriculture, renewable energy, and large-scale mass transit. The transition occurred following the Soviet collapse in 1990, when their massive subsidies of imported oil and food to Cuba were halted. In this documentary, ordinary Cubans talk about the immediate hardships they faced. Their GDP dropped by more than one third, transportation nearly stopped and food became scarce - the average Cuban lost 20 pounds during the first years of this economic crisis. The film visits urban gardens and organic farms, explains the relationship between food and fossil fuels, and shows how a society can change from an industrialized, global focus to a local, community-based one. It is a rare view into this island culture, using firsthand reporting that focuses on what Cubans learned about adapting to living with less. Cuba's experience provides a living model for how the rest of the world can respond to the coming world oil production peak and irreversible decline some oil experts say will occur this decade. Everyone who is concerned about Peak Oil needs to see this film, said Richard Heinberg, author of The Party's Over and Powerdown. It is a story not just of individual achievement, but of the collective mobilization of an entire society to meet an enormous challenge. The documentary is drawing rave reviews with such comments as, The most uplifting portrayal of a success story coming out of chaos, and A must see for survival in the next energy age beyond oil. Viewer Joshua Lockyer, of Atlanta said, If we want to know how we as a nation are going to survive the peak oil crisis we need to have models...This film begins to show us how. The Community Solution, Executive Producer of the film, is a non-profit organization in Yellow Springs, Ohio dedicated to seeking viable, low-energy options to the coming peak oil crisis. It hosts the annual U.S. Conference on Peak Oil and Community Solutions, and offers other programs to increase public awareness about peak oil. Producers Faith Morgan, Pat Murphy, and Megan Quinn traveled to Cuba in 2004 to capture Cubans' story on film. Greg Greene, videographer and writer/director of the documentary The End of Suburbia, and photographer John Morgan, traveled with them as additional crew in Cuba. Eric Johnson was editor and Tom Blessing IV, associate producer. The Power of Community: How Cuba Survived Peak Oil runs for 53 minutes and is available on DVD or VHS for $20 plus shipping and handling. To order, visit, visit http://www.communitysolution.org/cuba or call 937-767-2161. ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?
Algae does seem to be a no brainer. So why isn't more impetus for it? We might even be able to harvest those algae blooms and make biodiesel from it. Peace, D. Mindock - Original Message - From: Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, July 31, 2006 12:39 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? And/or 100,000 gallons of oil per acre when growing algae. Todd Swearingen \ Kirk McLoren wrote: 1000 gallons methanol per acre with hemp if using pyrolytic distillation. Kirk */Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED]/* wrote: WHAT!?!?!?!?!? Could we replace all our oil with bio-fuels? Well... maybe. But it would be an extraordinary effort. A fifty-fifty mix of bio-diesel and ethanol would require putting three times the productive farm land in Iowa toward nothing but the production of fuel just to match what we currently import. Make it five Iowas to solve the whole problem. Trouble is, that much farm land is not readily available. There's also the little nit of figuring out what we eat while every scrap of land is busy working for our gas tanks. Naturally, if we combine bio-fuels with the two hoped for goals in regular cars -- more efficient engines and lighter weight vehicles -- we can shrink the requisite greenspace. Brazil, which generates ethanol from sugar cane, has been systematically raising the amount of ethanol in their fuel supply, and Brazilian manufacturers have been adding small flex-fuel vehicles that can run on anything from E0 to E100. Zap is bringing at least one of these vehicles to US consumers next year. im all for the efficiency argument, but COME ON PEOPLE! doesnt anyone believe in using something OTHER than corn and soy? they are NOT the best feedstocks anyone could use for fuel! move to a better supply, not a higher yield. this is ridiculous! if the supply was a high density stock the land requirement would be porportionally lower. for diesel replacement assume we used castor in the USA: -oil yield would be roughly 151 gallons per acre compared to 48 gallons of soy oil. -THEREFORE one acre of castor would eliminate the need for more than 3 acres of soy. which means those other 2 acres of new empty field could be used for food or- OH NO! TREES! for gasoline replacement assume we use sugarbeets (not very good, but more climate friendly) in the USA: -ethanol yield would be 412 gallons per acre compared to 214 gallons of corn ethanol -THEREFORE one acre of sugarbeets would eliminate the need for 1.9 acres of corn. you see where im going with this? by selective breeding of some of the more tropical varieties of high density stock, we can slowly push the growing regions further north, increasing the supply density, and lowering the acreage needed to supply the same amount. WE DONT NEED CORN OR SOY FOR FUEL! i might be raving like an idiot, but noone can seem to understand that corn and soy are not the only crops in the world. Jason ICQ#: 154998177 MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] Have You Hugged Your Hummer Today?
Hi, I think I recall that the VW Lugo uses a start/stop diesel engine and get 70mpg. It stops the engine at each stoppage of the vehicle. Can anyone verify this? Thanks, D. Mindock - Original Message - From: Mike Redler To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, July 31, 2006 10:41 AM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Have You Hugged Your Hummer Today? Simon mentioned shutting down the engine at stop lights because in Europe, it's commonplace. I travel to Switzerland every year and over there (where rules mean everything - whether written or implied) everybody does it. The benefit of a hybrid does not make itself known on the highway where the power required by the vehicle and delivered by the engine are pretty much matched. It's the inconsistent demands for power in traffic and side roads which cause the engine to continue burning fuel when there is no demand and where an electric motor is best suited. Everyone here knows that the thing making hybrids so promising is the combination of technologies which compliment each other and make the best use of (fuel/energy) resources. (IMO) car companies are just beginning to understand the potential of this simple concept. My proof is the production of relatively low mileage hybrids which (apparently) don't seem to have effective regenerative braking - enhancing the performance of the vehicle by allowing supply and demand to literally become both positive and negative numbers. Another benefit being missed is the option to supply electrical energy from a source of your choosing (i.e. your home electrical outlet). There will be a day (IMO) when home owners expand on the automotive hybrid philosophy by applying it to their homes to which cars will have the ability to become an integral part. The rebels out there (and on this list) are already laying the foundation with solar, wind, modified hybrid cars, and improvised off-grid systems. - Redler robert and benita rabello wrote: Simon Fowler MADUR-SALES wrote: I beg to differ. There is nothing to stop you switching the engine off when standing still. We have signs requesting you to do so at some level crossings as well. You're right, and I concede that point. However, I've never seen anyone do this at a stop light. The vast majority of people remain content to let their engines idle. In addition, the diesel and non-hybrid gas engines must burn fuel (and hence, pollute the air) when moving. At city speeds, my hybrid can run on its batteries alone. robert luis rabello The Edge of Justice Adventure for Your Mind http://www.newadventure.ca Ranger Supercharger Project Page http://www.members.shaw.ca/rabello/ [snip] ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] RFID Controversy
I'm not ready to subscribe to the RFID paranoia just yet, mostly because of the content D. Mindock provided. I have to feel their extreme capabilities are being over stated In regards to beef, it will be the Rancher who will be absorbing the cost of RFID implantation. As I understand it the tracking begins with the birthplace of the animal. Rancher or Feed lot will absorb all the costs, because the prices they get are set by the commodity markets Doug, N0LKK Kansas USA inc. When all else fails- Amateur Radio http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/pscm/sec1-ch1.html ARES Kirk McLoren wrote: Just how far this can be depends on the type of the reader, but in the extreme case some readers have a maximum power output of 4 W http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watt, enabling signals to be received from tens of kilometres away.^[/citation needed/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources] ^-- ^This is misleading. This reader is basically a repeater and if instead was connected to the telco the data could be received anywhere within telephone range - ie planet wide. It makes the tag look far more effective than it is. As for printed cicuits passivation (protection from environment) is still an issue and the designers biggest headache, power, is as unsolved as ever. The largest new use I am aware of is tracking carcasses. Japan has insisted on it because of mad cow fears. The chip has to withstand planting in the animal and so far reports from feedlot operators are that it is often unreliable and adds at least $10 to each animal for the tag. It is unlikely they will be recovered and returned from Japan as well. Then there is the cost of the readers and the book keeping. Feedlot operators have to pass the cost along of course. ^Kirk ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] Have You Hugged Your Hummer Today?
Even better, make it a factory built plug-in diesel hybrid. Peace, D. Mindock - Original Message - From: Will Kelleher To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Sunday, July 30, 2006 6:50 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Have You Hugged Your Hummer Today? Why not combine the best of both and create a diesel hybrid? Better city AND highway mileage! On 7/30/06, robert and benita rabello [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Andrew Lowe wrote: I can remember seeing an episode of the English show Top Gear,www.bbc.co.uk/topgear where the consumption of hybrids was mentioned. One of the presenters said that he drove a hybrid from point A to point B and got about40-45 miles/gallon. He subsequently drove a similar sized diesel over the sameroute and got a consumption of about 50-55 miles/gallon. n.b. Figures are frommemory and could be a bit rubbery but the jist of the comment was that currenttechnology diesels can, and do, get better consumption than hybrids. A diesel WILL outperform a gasoline hybrid in overall fuel economy. But when we drive around town, there are times when we're using NO fuel at all, which means we're not putting anything into the air either. We burn NO fuel while sitting at a light. A diesel can't do that. A lot of this discussion is just picking nits, but I'd really like to see MORE hybrids and MORE diesels on the road. It shouldn't be an "either / or" thing.robert luis rabello"The Edge of Justice"Adventure for Your Mindhttp://www.newadventure.ca Ranger Supercharger Project Page http://www.members.shaw.ca/rabello/ ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] RFID Controversy
This is hardly paranoia. It is something that is increasing in capability and has to be watched. Cheap readers exist that have a 60 foot range. More expensive ones have a 450 ft range with an omnidirectional antenna, with optional directional antenna that can increase the range to quite a bit farther out. Let's face it. Spying is a growth industry here in the U$A, and probably elsewhere. Fear, divisiveness, and distrust -- government inspired, create the environment for spying. The cattle monitoring application seems to be a legit one. Toll taking seems to be another one. Warehouse management for tracking and stopping pilferage is still another. But like all technologies, RFID can be misused. It is up to us to make sure our Congress reps know that we want our privacy and identities protected. RFID has to be made immune to hacking and eavesdropping, among other issues. Peace, D. Mindock - Original Message - From: Doug Younker [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Tuesday, August 01, 2006 3:55 AM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] RFID Controversy I'm not ready to subscribe to the RFID paranoia just yet, mostly because of the content D. Mindock provided. I have to feel their extreme capabilities are being over stated In regards to beef, it will be the Rancher who will be absorbing the cost of RFID implantation. As I understand it the tracking begins with the birthplace of the animal. Rancher or Feed lot will absorb all the costs, because the prices they get are set by the commodity markets Doug, N0LKK Kansas USA inc. When all else fails- Amateur Radio http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/pscm/sec1-ch1.html ARES Kirk McLoren wrote: Just how far this can be depends on the type of the reader, but in the extreme case some readers have a maximum power output of 4 W http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watt, enabling signals to be received from tens of kilometres away.^[/citation needed/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources] ^-- ^This is misleading. This reader is basically a repeater and if instead was connected to the telco the data could be received anywhere within telephone range - ie planet wide. It makes the tag look far more effective than it is. As for printed cicuits passivation (protection from environment) is still an issue and the designers biggest headache, power, is as unsolved as ever. The largest new use I am aware of is tracking carcasses. Japan has insisted on it because of mad cow fears. The chip has to withstand planting in the animal and so far reports from feedlot operators are that it is often unreliable and adds at least $10 to each animal for the tag. It is unlikely they will be recovered and returned from Japan as well. Then there is the cost of the readers and the book keeping. Feedlot operators have to pass the cost along of course. ^Kirk ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.1.394 / Virus Database: 268.10.5/403 - Release Date: 7/28/2006 ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] Have You Hugged Your Hummer Today?
both honda and toyota hybrids (gasoline) do. D. Mindock wrote: Hi, I think I recall that the VW Lugo uses a start/stop diesel engine and get 70mpg. It stops the engine at each stoppage of the vehicle. Can anyone verify this? Thanks, D. Mindock - Original Message - From: Mike Redler To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, July 31, 2006 10:41 AM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Have You Hugged Your Hummer Today? Simon mentioned shutting down the engine at stop lights because in Europe, it's commonplace. I travel to Switzerland every year and over there (where rules mean everything - whether written or implied) everybody does it. The benefit of a hybrid does not make itself known on the highway where the power required by the vehicle and delivered by the engine are pretty much matched. It's the inconsistent demands for power in traffic and side roads which cause the engine to continue burning fuel when there is no demand and where an electric motor is best suited. Everyone here knows that the thing making hybrids so promising is the combination of technologies which compliment each other and make the best use of (fuel/energy) resources. (IMO) car companies are just beginning to understand the potential of this simple concept. My proof is the production of relatively low mileage hybrids which (apparently) don't seem to have effective regenerative braking - enhancing the performance of the vehicle by allowing supply and demand to literally become both positive and negative numbers. Another benefit being missed is the option to supply electrical energy from a source of your choosing (i.e. your home electrical outlet). There will be a day (IMO) when home owners expand on the automotive hybrid philosophy by applying it to their homes to which cars will have the ability to become an integral part. The rebels out there (and on this list) are already laying the foundation with solar, wind, modified hybrid cars, and improvised off-grid systems. - Redler robert and benita rabello wrote: Simon Fowler MADUR-SALES wrote: I beg to differ. There is nothing to stop you switching the engine off when standing still. We have signs requesting you to do so at some level crossings as well. You're right, and I concede that point. However, I've never seen anyone do this at a stop light. The vast majority of people remain content to let their engines idle. In addition, the diesel and non-hybrid gas engines must burn fuel (and hence, pollute the air) when moving. At city speeds, my hybrid can run on its batteries alone. robert luis rabello The Edge of Justice Adventure for Your Mind http://www.newadventure.ca Ranger Supercharger Project Page http://www.members.shaw.ca/rabello/ [snip] ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ -- -- Bob Allen,http://ozarker.org/bob -- - The modern conservative is engaged in one of Man's oldest exercises in moral philosophy; that is, the search for a superior moral justification for selfishness JKG ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?
Hi Todd and all, Do you mean acre-foot of seawater? Do you have any idea how much phosphorus would be required for growing this kind of mass even if the algae can fix atmospheric nitrogen? Let me diplomatic and say this seems to be an overestimation. Tom From: Keith Addison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]To: biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Tue, 01 Aug 2006 02:46:51 -0300Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?And/or 100,000 gallons of oil per acre when growing algae.Todd Swearingen\Um, where exactly are these acres of algae each producing 100,000 gallons of oil? Anywhere here on Planet Earth in August 2006?:-)KeithKirk McLoren wrote: 1000 gallons methanol per acre with hemp if using pyrolytic distillation. Kirk */Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED]/* wrote:WHAT!?!?!?!?!?Could we replace all our oil with bio-fuels? Well... maybe. But it would be an extraordinary effort. A fifty-fifty mix of bio-diesel and ethanol would require putting three times the productive farm land in Iowa toward nothing but the production of fuel just to match what we currently import. Make it five Iowas to solve the whole problem. Trouble is, that much farm land is not readily available. There's also the little nit of figuring out what we eat while every scrap of land is busy working for our gas tanks. Naturally, if we combine bio-fuels with the two hoped for goals in regular cars -- more efficient engines and lighter weight vehicles -- we can shrink the requisite greenspace. Brazil, which generates ethanol from sugar cane, has been systematically raising the amount of ethanol in their fuel supply, and Brazilian manufacturers have been adding small flex-fuel vehicles that can run on anything from E0 to E100. Zap is bringing at least one of these vehicles to US consumers next year. im all for the efficiency argument, but COME ON PEOPLE! doesnt anyone believe in using something OTHER than corn and soy? they are NOT the best feedstocks anyone could use for fuel! move to a better supply, not a higher yield. this is ridiculous! if the supply was a high density stock the land requirement would be porportionally lower. for diesel replacement assume we used castor in the USA: -oil yield would be roughly 151 gallons per acre compared to 48 gallons of soy oil. -THEREFORE one acre of castor would eliminate the need for more than 3 acres of soy. which means those other 2 acres of new empty field could be used for food or- OH NO! TREES! for gasoline replacement assume we use sugarbeets (not very good, but more climate friendly) in the USA: -ethanol yield would be 412 gallons per acre compared to 214 gallons of corn ethanol -THEREFORE one acre of sugarbeets would eliminate the need for 1.9 acres of corn. you see where im going with this? by selective breeding of some of the more tropical varieties of high density stock, we can slowly push the growing regions further north, increasing the supply density, and lowering the acreage needed to supply the same amount. WE DONT NEED CORN OR SOY FOR FUEL! i might be raving like an idiot, but noone can seem to understand that corn and soy are not the only crops in the world. Jason ICQ#: 154998177 MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
[Biofuel] Exxon funding - update
Hi all, Here is an updated list of Exxon funded orgs. Now, of course I am not against fighting malaria, but many of the others are dedicated to planting confusion, fighting any proposed strengthening of environmental protection legislation, promoting dirty fossil fuel useage and denying that global warming is even a problem. As well, many of these hacks have websites and syndication deals with major media co's to spread their lies. regards tallex Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty has received $160,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Africa Fighting Malaria has received $30,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Council for Capital Formation Center for Policy Research has received $1,309,523 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Council on Science and Health has received $110,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research has received $1,625,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Enterprise Institute-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies has received $105,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Friends of the Institute for Economic Affairs has received $50,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Legislative Exchange Council has received $1,189,700 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Spectator Foundation has received $15,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Arizona State University Office of Cimatology has received $49,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Aspen Institute has received $61,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Atlantic Legal Foundation has received $20,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Atlas Economic Research Foundation has received $680,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Capital Research Center and Greenwatch has received $190,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Cato Institute has received $90,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for American and International Law has received $177,450 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for Strategic and International Studies has received $1,112,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for the Defense of Free Enterprise has received $230,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for the New West has received $5,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change has received $90,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Centre for the New Europe has received $170,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Chemical Education Foundation has received $80,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Citizens for A Sound Economy and CSE Educational Foundation has received $380,250 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow has received $472,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Communications Institute has received $125,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Competitive Enterprise Institute has received $2,005,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Congress of Racial Equality has received $250,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Consumer Alert has received $70,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Federalist Society for Law and Public Policy Studies has received $75,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Foundation for Research on Economics and the Environment has received $210,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Fraser Institute has received $120,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Free Enterprise Action Institute has received $50,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Free Enterprise Education Institute has received $80,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Frontiers of Freedom Institute and Foundation has received $857,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. George C. Marshall Institute has received $630,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. George Mason University, Law and Economics Center has received $185,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Harvard Center for Risk Analysis has received $30,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Heartland Institute has received $561,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Heritage Foundation has received $555,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, Stanford University has received $295,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Hudson Institute has received $25,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Independent Institute has received $70,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Institute for Energy Research has received $147,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Institute for Regulatory Science, 9200 Rumsey Road, Suite 205 Columbia, MD 21045 USA Institute for Senior Studies has received $30,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Institute for the Study of Earth and Man has received $76,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. International affiliate of the American Council for Capital Formation. International Policy Network - North America has received $295,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. International Republican Institute has received $105,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. James Madison Institute has received
[Biofuel] ad: what does your car say about you?
If the right people would watch this, and take the clue! http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/gasguzzler/index.html doug swanson -- Contentment comes not from having more, but from wanting less. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * This email is constructed entirely with OpenSource Software. No Microsoft databits have been incorporated herein. All existing databits have been constructed from recycled databits. ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
[Biofuel] safe temperature
What is max temperature you would consider safe for the process ? I know methanol boils at 64.7 degC, but it starts evaporating before reaching this point. Does that mean the temperature higher than 55 degC kept for, say half a minute, causes that a big part of methanol goes away ? -- cheers, Rafal Szczesniak **mir[at]diament.iit.pwr.wroc.pl Samba Team member mi***[at]samba.org +-+ *BSD, GNU/Linux and Samba http://www.samba.org +-+ ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
[Biofuel] The US and Foreign Aid Assistance
As much as half of Official Development Assistance aid may be considered phantom aid http://www.globalissues.org/TradeRelated/Debt/USAid.asp The US and Foreign Aid Assistance - Global Issues by Anup Shah This Page Last Updated Sunday, July 09, 2006 Summary Official foreign aid effectiveness is increasingly coming under scrutiny. It has long been criticized that much of foreign aid involves clever accounting, money that does not actually reach the poor, and less than optimal use of resource, such as expensive consultancy from donor countries when locals could do it better, for much less. Furthermore, aid is often tied to restrictive conditions and the interests of the donor, which do not necessarily reflect the agreed priorities of combating global poverty and achieving sustainable development. The international development agency, Action Aid, calculates that around a half of all foreign aid is such phantom aid. The foreign aid section on this site has been updated with a pie chart breaking down this foreign aid diversion, plus additional details. (16,600-words) ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
[Biofuel] Crisis in Lebanon, 2006
http://www.globalissues.org/Geopolitics/MiddleEast/Palestine/lebanonco nflict.asp Palestine and Israel Crisis in Lebanon, 2006 by Anup Shah * This Page Created Sunday, July 30, 2006 The rise in violence in mid-2006 that has seen the destruction of much of Beirut and other parts of Lebanon shows similarities to other conflicts in the region in the past. As with past conflicts, there are concerns with media reporting, the stance of the US and its allies such as the UK, the heavy-handed Israeli attacks and the continued attacks of extremist organizations such as Hezbollah, all together making it difficult to see a meaningful and peaceful solution arising. * Root cause of soldier kidnapping is shallow: Media, Blair and Bush should look further back * Violence and Refugees * UN or NATO/European peacekeeping force? * Geopolitics * Is Peaceful Resolution Possible? Root cause of soldier kidnapping is shallow: Media, Blair and Bush should look further back The violence is reported by much of the mainstream media, by Tony Blair and George Bush and Israel, to be because of the kidnapping of an Israeli soldier. This is the root cause of the conflict Blair in particular insists. However, though that incident did indeed spark of the current round of violence, it seems to have been the last of a series of events building up to this situation. Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting (FAIR), a media watchdog, details the omitted incidents in a couple of alerts, and is quoted at length from both (the second almost in its entirety) here: The media assumption is that in withdrawing from Gaza in September 2005, Israel ended its conflict with at least that portion of Palestine and gave up, as [CBS Face the Nation host (and CBS Evening News anchor) Bob] Schieffer put it, what the Palestinians supposedly wanted. In reality, however, since the pullout and before the recent escalation of violence, at least 144 Palestinians in Gaza had been killed by Israeli forces, often by helicopter gunships, according to a list compiled by the Israeli human rights group B'tselem. Only 31 percent of the people killed were engaged in hostile actions at the time of their deaths, and 25 percent of all those killed were minors. From the time of the pullout until the recent upsurge in violence, according to B'tselem's lists, no Israelis were killed by violence emanating from Gaza. Although during this period Palestinian militants launched some 1,000 crude Kasam missiles from Gaza into Israel, no fatalities resulted; at the same time, Israel fired 7,000 to 9,000 heavy artillery shells into Gaza. On June 9, just two weeks before the Hamas raid that killed two Israeli soldiers and captured a third, an apparent Israeli missile strike killed seven members of a Palestinian family picnicking on a Gaza beach, which prompted Hamas to end its 16-month-old informal ceasefire with Israel. (Though Israel has denied responsibility for the killings, a Human Rights Watch investigation strongly challenged the denial, calling the likelihood of Israel not being responsible remote; Human Rights Watch, 6/15/06.) Hamas has repeatedly pointed to the Gaza beach incident as one of the central events that prompted its cross-border raid-indeed, Schieffer's own CBS Evening News has reported that claim (CBS Evening News, 6/25/06). Even so, Schieffer seems unable to recall this recent event (see Action Alert, 6/30/06). Hamas also points to the capture of some of its leaders by Israel as the provocation for its raid. If Israelis had every right, as Schieffer said, to respond with force to the capture of one soldier by Hamas, then how are Palestinians expected to feel about the more than 9,000 prisoners captured and held by Israel-including 342 juveniles and over 700 held without trial (Mandela Center for Human Rights, 4/30/06)? Moreover, Israel's withdrawal did not remotely give Palestinians what they wanted. In addition to its continued deadly attacks on Gaza, Israel has continued to control Gaza's borders and has withheld tens of millions of dollars of tax revenue in response to Hamas' victory in democratic elections in January 2006. Israel's actions crippled the Gaza economy and prompting warnings from the U.N. of a looming humanitarian disaster (UNRWA, 7/8/06). None of this is to say that Hamas, which has regularly ignored the distinction between military and civilian targets, does not share part of the blame for the current crisis. But to act as though Israel had been behaving as a peace-loving neighbor to Gaza until the soldier's capture is a willful rewriting of very recent history. - Because This Is the Middle East; CBS' Schieffer ignores context in Mideast crisis, Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting, July 19, 2006 As an aside, Blair rightly criticizes Hezbollah for firing thousands of rockets into Israel, but ignores the thousands of heavy artillery shells into Gaza. Also, since the above has been
Re: [Biofuel] Exxon funding - update
Hi Tallex Thanks for this. Hi all, Here is an updated list of Exxon funded orgs. Now, of course I am not against fighting malaria, It's just a front group for pushing more use of DDT. See: http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Africa_Fighting_Malaria Africa Fighting Malaria - SourceWatch Best Keith but many of the others are dedicated to planting confusion, fighting any proposed strengthening of environmental protection legislation, promoting dirty fossil fuel useage and denying that global warming is even a problem. As well, many of these hacks have websites and syndication deals with major media co's to spread their lies. regards tallex Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty has received $160,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Africa Fighting Malaria has received $30,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Council for Capital Formation Center for Policy Research has received $1,309,523 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Council on Science and Health has received $110,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research has received $1,625,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Enterprise Institute-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies has received $105,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Friends of the Institute for Economic Affairs has received $50,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Legislative Exchange Council has received $1,189,700 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Spectator Foundation has received $15,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Arizona State University Office of Cimatology has received $49,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Aspen Institute has received $61,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Atlantic Legal Foundation has received $20,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Atlas Economic Research Foundation has received $680,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Capital Research Center and Greenwatch has received $190,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Cato Institute has received $90,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for American and International Law has received $177,450 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for Strategic and International Studies has received $1,112,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for the Defense of Free Enterprise has received $230,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for the New West has received $5,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change has received $90,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Centre for the New Europe has received $170,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Chemical Education Foundation has received $80,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Citizens for A Sound Economy and CSE Educational Foundation has received $380,250 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow has received $472,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Communications Institute has received $125,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Competitive Enterprise Institute has received $2,005,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Congress of Racial Equality has received $250,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Consumer Alert has received $70,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Federalist Society for Law and Public Policy Studies has received $75,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Foundation for Research on Economics and the Environment has received $210,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Fraser Institute has received $120,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Free Enterprise Action Institute has received $50,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Free Enterprise Education Institute has received $80,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Frontiers of Freedom Institute and Foundation has received $857,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. George C. Marshall Institute has received $630,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. George Mason University, Law and Economics Center has received $185,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Harvard Center for Risk Analysis has received $30,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Heartland Institute has received $561,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Heritage Foundation has received $555,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, Stanford University has received $295,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Hudson Institute has received $25,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Independent Institute has received $70,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Institute for Energy Research has received $147,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Institute for Regulatory Science, 9200 Rumsey Road, Suite 205 Columbia, MD 21045 USA Institute for Senior Studies has received $30,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Institute for the Study of Earth and Man has received $76,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. International affiliate of the American Council for Capital Formation. International Policy Network - North America has received $295,000 from
[Biofuel] WTO Doha Development Trade Round Collapses, at end of July 2006
Anup Shah http://www.globalissues.org WTO Doha Development Trade Round Collapses, at end of July 2006 Friday, July 28, 2006 Supposed to be a Development round of trade talks, the almost five year-long Doha round collapsed at the end of July, 2006. The US found itself on the defensive as around the world blame was directed at the US, in particular by the EU. However, the EU has also been part of the reason for failure throughout the five years. This article looks at what happened at the end of 2006, and also introduces a collection of articles that were written at the time of each previous major WTO meetings from the initial Doha round in 2001 and since. http://www.globalissues.org/TradeRelated/FreeTrade/dohacollapse.asp * Meeting fails because US feels developing countries not reciprocating on trade concessions. * Media attention lacking * Failure since the Doha Round started in 2001 * WTO Meeting in Hong Kong, 2005 * WTO July 2004 Package of Framework Agreements * WTO Meeting in Cancun, Mexico, 2003 * WTO Meeting in Doha, Qatar, 2001 Meeting fails because US feels developing countries not reciprocating on trade concessions. Technically, the US was blamed for causing the collapse in July 2006, because it felt that developing countries would not open markets in the same way that it was being asked to open its and so it saw no point in continuing the talks. It wanted what would seem like a fair deal: rich countries open their market, and poor countries do the same in return. Without understanding context or history, this sounds just and equal. However, as discussed throughout this site, global trade has always been unequal, in favor of, dominated by, and influenced by, the rich countries. Hence, this tit for tat reciprocation, would continue the unequal global trade-under the guise of equality. The Doha Development Round, as it has been known, was nicknamed that way to show that this round of trade negotiations were to favor poor countries' ability to develop and prosper from global trade, while acknowledging the unequal nature of global trade, dominated by industrialized countries, at the direct expense of the developing world. India's commerce minister, Kamal Nath noted similar things: This is a Development Round, completing it is extremely important but equally important is the content of the Round. The content has to demonstrate new opportunities for developing countries, primarily market access of developing countries into markets of developed countries. This Round is not for perpetuating the flaws in global trade especially in agriculture, it's not to open markets in developing countries in order for developed countries to have access for their subsidized products to developing countries. We say the Round should correct the structural flaws and distortions in the system, and there should be fair trade, not only free trade. They [US] say we want market access and only if we get it the way we want it can we correct the structural flaws. There is no equity in that argument. - Kamal Nath, quoted by Martin Khor, All Doha talks suspended at WTO as G6 Ministerial collapses, Third World Network, July 24, 2006 (Emphasis Added) http://www.twnside.org.sg/title2/twninfo454.htm Trade issues expert, Martin Khor, also added: Asked if the US and EU Ministers were 'shedding crocodiles tears' when they said they were sorry for developing countries that the talks had failed, Nath said those countries had got the whole concept of the Round inverted, they that advocated 'market access' that would displace millions of farmers, and this was a problem of their whole mindset. 'This is not what the Doha Declaration and the Hong Kong Declaration is about.' Media attention lacking If you lived in places such as the US or UK, you would be forgiven for not knowing that one of the most important meetings that affect almost all of the planet failed. There was hardly a mention in many western mainstream media, certainly not on prime time television news broadcasts, that such an important meeting was taking place. Only as the meetings ended with dramatic collapse did the media appear to turn attention to this. Yet the headlines were more about the sensational bickering between the EU and US as to who was to blame for the collapse. Maybe the media could be excused because of the conflict in Lebanon at the time, so that the media was not watching proceedings at the WTO talks. But those talks affect almost all of humanity. Do we really believe that the large mainstream media companies do not have resources to cover multiple major issues around the world at least? Some may ask whether it matters if the media in the western mainstream cover this or not? Democracies are supposed to be accountable by an informed citizenry. The mainstream media is supposed to provide a window into issues to do with humanity and more, and with their vast resources, they are vital for a
Re: [Biofuel] RFID Controversy
Of course it does but be careful of accepting statements from the agitated and fearful. Of course there are antennas with gain but just like the spy satellites when you up the gain the beam becomes narrow. When a satellite is looking at a license plate it loses much of its surveilance ability. You cant watch a house and read a plate at the same time. The directional readers have to be pointed and the longer the range the more accurate the pointing - including vibration. 450 feet with omnidirectional antenna is not true for grain of wheat. It is bogus information. Sure spying is a business. Always was - always will be. Remember provoking stress in your victim is a tactic too. You can cause people to waste time and resources on mythical threats. My feedlot neighbor cant get an accurate read on cows 3 feet away so that is the reality of commercial equipment. 95% accurate isnt accurate enough for inventory control and sometimes he has to try 3 or 4 times. As for hacking and eves dropping - never happen. You cannot control it.I can build a cell phone receiver with the tuner from a trashed VCR. A pretty sensitive one at that. 73 Magazine published details. -although it wasnt advertized for cellphone usage. As for data hacking read at slashdot.Kirk"D. Mindock" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: This is hardly paranoia. It is something that is increasing in capability and has to bewatched. Cheap readers exist that have a 60 foot range. More expensive ones havea 450 ft range with an omnidirectional antenna, with optional directional antenna that canincrease the range to quite a bit farther out. Let's face it. Spying is a growth industry herein the U$A, and probably elsewhere. Fear, divisiveness, and distrust -- government inspired, create theenvironment for spying. The cattle monitoring application seems to be a legit one. Toll takingseems to be another one. Warehouse management for tracking and stopping pilferage isstill another. But like all technologies, RFID can be misused. It is up to us to make sureour Congress reps know that we want our privacy and identities protected. RFID has to bemade immune to hacking and eavesdropping, among other issues.Peace, D. Mindock- Original Message - From: "Doug Younker" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>To:Sent: Tuesday, August 01, 2006 3:55 AMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] RFID Controversy I'm not ready to subscribe to the RFID paranoia just yet, mostly because of the content D. Mindock provided. I have to feel their extreme capabilities are being over stated In regards to beef, it will be the Rancher who will be absorbing the cost of RFID implantation. As I understand it the tracking begins with the birthplace of the animal. Rancher or Feed lot will absorb all the costs, because the prices they get are set by the commodity markets Doug, N0LKK Kansas USA inc. When all else fails- Amateur Radio http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/pscm/sec1-ch1.html ARES Kirk McLoren wrote: Just how far this can be depends on the type of the reader, but in the extreme case some readers have a maximum power output of 4 W , enabling signals to be received from tens of kilometres away.^[/citation needed/ ] ^-- ^This is misleading. This "reader" is basically a repeater and if instead was connected to the telco the data could be received anywhere within telephone range - ie planet wide. It makes the tag look far more effective than it is. As for "printed" cicuits passivation (protection from environment) is still an issue and the designers biggest headache, power, is as unsolved as ever. The largest new use I am aware of is tracking carcasses. Japan has insisted on it because of mad cow fears. The chip has to withstand planting in the animal and so far reports from feedlot operators are that it is often unreliable and adds at least $10 to each animal for the tag. It is unlikely they will be recovered and returned from Japan as well. Then there is the cost of the readers and the book keeping. Feedlot operators have to pass the cost along of course. ^Kirk ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.1.394 / Virus Database: 268.10.5/403 - Release Date: 7/28/2006 ___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ Yahoo!
Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?
I think that 100,000 is still vaporware. Nopurchaseable cultures of algusunobtainius ;) Kirk"D. Mindock" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Algae does seem to be a no brainer. So why isn't more impetus for it? We might even beable to harvest those algae blooms and make biodiesel from it.Peace, D. Mindock- Original Message - From: "Appal Energy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>To:Sent: Monday, July 31, 2006 12:39 PMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? And/or 100,000 gallons of oil per acre when growing algae. Todd Swearingen \ Kirk McLoren wrote: 1000 gallons methanol per acre with hemp if using pyrolytic distillation. Kirk */Jason Katie <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>/* wrote: WHAT!?!?!?!?!? Could we replace all our oil with bio-fuels? Well... maybe. But it would be an extraordinary effort. A fifty-fifty mix of bio-diesel and ethanol would require putting three times the productive farm land in Iowa toward nothing but the production of fuel just to match what we currently import. Make it five Iowas to solve the whole problem. Trouble is, that much farm land is not readily available. There's also the little nit of figuring out what we eat while every scrap of land is busy working for our gas tanks. Naturally, if we combine bio-fuels with the two hoped for goals in regular cars -- more efficient engines and lighter weight vehicles -- we can shrink the requisite greenspace. Brazil, which generates ethanol from sugar cane, has been systematically raising the amount of ethanol in their fuel supply, and Brazilian manufacturers have been adding small flex-fuel vehicles that can run on anything from E0 to E100. Zap is bringing at least one of these vehicles to US consumers next year. im all for the efficiency argument, but COME ON PEOPLE! doesnt anyone believe in using something OTHER than corn and soy? they are NOT the best feedstocks anyone could use for fuel! move to a better supply, not a higher yield. this is ridiculous! if the supply was a high density stock the land requirement would be porportionally lower. for diesel replacement assume we used castor in the USA: -oil yield would be roughly 151 gallons per acre compared to 48 gallons of soy oil. -THEREFORE one acre of castor would eliminate the need for more than 3 acres of soy. which means those other 2 acres of new empty field could be used for food or- OH NO! TREES! for gasoline replacement assume we use sugarbeets (not very good, but more climate friendly) in the USA: -ethanol yield would be 412 gallons per acre compared to 214 gallons of corn ethanol -THEREFORE one acre of sugarbeets would eliminate the need for 1.9 acres of corn. you see where im going with this? by selective breeding of some of the more tropical varieties of high density stock, we can slowly push the growing regions further north, increasing the supply density, and lowering the acreage needed to supply the same amount. WE DONT NEED CORN OR SOY FOR FUEL! i might be raving like an idiot, but noone can seem to understand that corn and soy are not the only crops in the world. Jason ICQ#: 154998177 MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- ___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ Yahoo! Messenger with Voice. Make PC-to-Phone Calls to the US (and 30+ countries) for 2¢/min or less.___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?
A house made of charcoal bickettes? Hm.Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: what about making bricks out of it? add a hardener and press it into building materials. JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]- Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, July 31, 2006 1:18 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?C is infinitely easier to sequester than CO2. Is a solid at room temperature and pressure.KirkJason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: speaking of pyrolysis... what can we do with the carbon left over in the charcoal instead of burning it? this is a solid carbon that otherwise does not get into the atmosphere. can it be compacted or somehow removed from the short term carbon cycle? i know it sounds dumb, but if we can turn loose what took millions of years to put away naturally why cant we find some way to speed a reversal artificially? Mama pulled all that carbon out of the cycle and buried it with solar power, cant we do anything to help her do it again?JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]- Original Message - From: Kirk McLorenTo: biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Sunday, July 30, 2006 9:07 PMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?1000 gallons methanol per acre with hemp if using pyrolytic distillation.KirkJason Katie <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:WHAT!?!?!?!?!? Could we replace all our oil with bio-fuels? Well... maybe. But it would be an extraordinary effort. A fifty-fifty mix of bio-diesel and ethanol would require putting three times the productive farm land in Iowa toward nothing but the production of fuel just to match what we currently import. Make it five Iowas to solve the whole problem. Trouble is, that much farm land is not readily available. There's also the little nit of figuring out what we eat while every scrap of land is busy working for our gas tanks. Naturally, if we combine bio-fuels with the two hoped for goals in regular cars -- more efficient engines and lighter weight vehicles -- we can shrink the requisite greenspace. Brazil, which generates ethanol from sugar cane, has been systematically raising the amount of ethanol in their fuel supply, and Brazilian manufacturers have been adding small flex-fuel vehicles that can run on anything from E0 to E100. Zap is bringing at least one of these vehicles to US consumers next year.im all for the efficiency argument, but COME ON PEOPLE! doesnt anyonebelieve in using something OTHER than corn and soy? they are NOT the bestfeedstocks anyone could use for fuel! move to a better supply, not a higheryield. this is ridiculous! if the supply was a high density stock the landrequirement would be porportionally lower.for diesel replacement assume we used castor in the USA:-oil yield would be roughly 151 gallons per acre compared to 48gallons of soy oil.-THEREFORE one acre of castor would eliminate the need for morethan 3 acres of soy.which means those other 2 acres of new empty field could beused for food or- OH NO! TREES!for gasoline replacement assume we use sugarbeets (not very good, but moreclimate friendly) in the USA:-ethanol yield would be 412 gallons per acre compared to 214 gallonsof corn ethanol-THEREFORE one acre of sugarbeets would eliminate the need for1.9 acres of corn.you see where im going with this?by selective breeding of some of the more tropical varieties of high densitystock, we can slowly push the growing regions further north, increasing thesupply density, and lowering the acreage needed to supply the same amount.WE DONT NEED CORN OR SOY FOR FUEL! i might be raving like an idiot, butnoone can seem to understand that corn and soy are not the only crops in theworld.JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]-- No virus found in this outgoing message.Checked by AVG Free Edition.Version: 7.1.394 / Virus Database: 268.10.5/403 - Release Date: 7/28/2006___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/Do you Yahoo!?Next-gen email? Have it all with the all-new Yahoo! Mail Beta.___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/No virus found in this incoming message.Checked by AVG Free Edition.Version: 7.1.394 / Virus Database: 268.10.5/403 - Release Date: 7/28/2006 -- No virus found in this outgoing message.Checked by AVG Free Edition.Version: 7.1.394 /
[Biofuel] was..was.. Exxon funding - update
You're welcome Keith. These orgs are bit of a pet peeve of mine and I like to keep track of what they are up to, My hate mail has gone down considerably since people are becoming increasingly aware of what these people are really about..;-) What disappoints me is the scarcity of major corps supporting real action for a more sustainable planet. Sure, these days, everyone is jumping on the green wagon but consumers are becoming confused by greenwashing. Say something often enough and people begin to believe it. (Goebels??) I don't think that anyone could name a single co' that pours the incredable amount of money these guys do into positive causes instead of the many front orgs dedicated to the dark side regards tallex ---Original Message--- From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Exxon funding - update Sent: 01 Aug '06 17:10 Hi Tallex Thanks for this. Hi all, Here is an updated list of Exxon funded orgs. Now, of course I am not against fighting malaria, It's just a front group for pushing more use of DDT. See: http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Africa_Fighting_Malaria Africa Fighting Malaria - SourceWatch Best Keith but many of the others are dedicated to planting confusion, fighting any proposed strengthening of environmental protection legislation, promoting dirty fossil fuel useage and denying that global warming is even a problem. As well, many of these hacks have websites and syndication deals with major media co's to spread their lies. regards tallex Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty has received $160,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Africa Fighting Malaria has received $30,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Council for Capital Formation Center for Policy Research has received $1,309,523 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Council on Science and Health has received $110,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research has received $1,625,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Enterprise Institute-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies has received $105,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Friends of the Institute for Economic Affairs has received $50,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Legislative Exchange Council has received $1,189,700 from ExxonMobil since 1998. American Spectator Foundation has received $15,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Arizona State University Office of Cimatology has received $49,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Aspen Institute has received $61,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Atlantic Legal Foundation has received $20,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Atlas Economic Research Foundation has received $680,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Capital Research Center and Greenwatch has received $190,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Cato Institute has received $90,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for American and International Law has received $177,450 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for Strategic and International Studies has received $1,112,500 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for the Defense of Free Enterprise has received $230,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for the New West has received $5,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change has received $90,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Centre for the New Europe has received $170,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Chemical Education Foundation has received $80,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Citizens for A Sound Economy and CSE Educational Foundation has received $380,250 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow has received $472,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Communications Institute has received $125,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Competitive Enterprise Institute has received $2,005,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Congress of Racial Equality has received $250,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Consumer Alert has received $70,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Federalist Society for Law and Public Policy Studies has received $75,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Foundation for Research on Economics and the Environment has received $210,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Fraser Institute has received $120,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Free Enterprise Action Institute has received $50,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Free Enterprise Education Institute has received $80,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Frontiers of Freedom Institute and Foundation has received $857,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. George C. Marshall Institute has received $630,000 from ExxonMobil since 1998. George Mason University, Law and
Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?
not nessecarily a house, but yes a charcoal building. JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Tuesday, August 01, 2006 1:43 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? A house made of charcoal bickettes? Hm.Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: what about making bricks out of it? add a hardener and press it into building materials. JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, July 31, 2006 1:18 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? C is infinitely easier to sequester than CO2. Is a solid at room temperature and pressure. KirkJason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: speaking of pyrolysis... what can we do with the carbon left over in the charcoal instead of burning it? this is a solid carbon that otherwise does not get into the atmosphere. can it be compacted or somehow removed from the short term carbon cycle? i know it sounds dumb, but if we can turn loose what took millions of years to put away naturally why cant we find some way to speed a reversal artificially? Mama pulled all that carbon out of the cycle and buried it with solar power, cant we do anything to help her do it again?JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]- Original Message - From: Kirk McLorenTo: biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Sunday, July 30, 2006 9:07 PMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?1000 gallons methanol per acre with hemp if using pyrolytic distillation.KirkJason Katie <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:WHAT!?!?!?!?!? Could we replace all our oil with bio-fuels? Well... maybe. But it would be an extraordinary effort. A fifty-fifty mix of bio-diesel and ethanol would require putting three times the productive farm land in Iowa toward nothing but the production of fuel just to match what we currently import. Make it five Iowas to solve the whole problem. Trouble is, that much farm land is not readily available. There's also the little nit of figuring out what we eat while every scrap of land is busy working for our gas tanks. Naturally, if we combine bio-fuels with the two hoped for goals in regular cars -- more efficient engines and lighter weight vehicles -- we can shrink the requisite greenspace. Brazil, which generates ethanol from sugar cane, has been systematically raising the amount of ethanol in their fuel supply, and Brazilian manufacturers have been adding small flex-fuel vehicles that can run on anything from E0 to E100. Zap is bringing at least one of these vehicles to US consumers next year.im all for the efficiency argument, but COME ON PEOPLE! doesnt anyonebelieve in using something OTHER than corn and soy? they are NOT the bestfeedstocks anyone could use for fuel! move to a better supply, not a higheryield. this is ridiculous! if the supply was a high density stock the landrequirement would be porportionally lower.for diesel replacement assume we used castor in the USA:-oil yield would be roughly 151 gallons per acre compared to 48gallons of soy oil.-THEREFORE one acre of castor would eliminate the need for morethan 3 acres of soy.which means those other 2 acres of new empty field could beused for food or- OH NO! TREES!for gasoline replacement assume we use sugarbeets (not very good, but moreclimate friendly) in the USA:-ethanol yield would be 412 gallons per acre compared to 214 gallonsof corn ethanol-THEREFORE one acre of sugarbeets would eliminate the need for1.9 acres of corn.you see where im going with this?by selective breeding of some of the more tropical varieties of high densitystock, we can slowly push the growing regions further north, increasing thesupply density, and lowering the acreage needed to supply the same amount.WE DONT NEED CORN OR SOY FOR FUEL! i might be raving like an idiot, butnoone can seem to understand that corn and soy are not the only crops in theworld.JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]-- No virus found in this outgoing message.Checked by AVG Free Edition.Version: 7.1.394 / Virus Database: 268.10.5/403 - Release Date: 7/28/2006___Biofuel mailing
[Biofuel] Subject: Re: Have You Hugged Your Hummer Today?
Message: 1 Date: Tue, 01 Aug 2006 07:51:10 -0500 From: bob allen [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Have You Hugged Your Hummer Today? To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed both honda and toyota hybrids (gasoline) do. D. Mindock wrote: Hi, I think I recall that the VW Lugo uses a start/stop diesel engine and get 70mpg. It stops the engine at each stoppage of the vehicle. Can anyone verify this? Thanks, D. Mindock They do not sell it here in Austria if they do make one like that. There is one of the other manufacturers who have a spark ignition engine like that. I do not know of a diesel that works like that. I feel a hybrid only becomes interesting if you have a good regenerative braking system and you have driving conditions (not to mention driving habits!) that can make proper use of it. Prolonged driving at highway speeds is not the real place for a hybrid. There was a British-engined design many years ago that was basically an electric car with a diesel generating set incorporated. I think it used a Lister-Petter diesel. With this you have the engine running at a constant, and hopefully efficient speed to charge the batteries. It must be about 15 years ago now. I can't remember what happened about it, but perhaps it was a noise problem since the engine could be running at full speed whilst standing at traffic lights or wherever. I am not sure that we are really such great rule-followers here, but it seems sensible to stop the engine when you are waiting for any length of time. 'The level-crossing near me can be shut for ten minutes. There was a study about it a number of years ago. I think they said that it made sense if you were going to wait more than about 25 seconds, and there are three sets of lights where than can be the case on the way to work. You can see where they are in the cycle and adjust accordingly. By the way, even if all or most modern injection pumps can cope with biodiesel these days, this is not necessarily the case for the seal ring on some cheap after-market diesel filters (bad experience last week). When that decides to leak air badly, then you are going nowhere! Simon ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] Subject: Re: Have You Hugged Your Hummer Today?
Simon Fowler wrote: I feel a hybrid only becomes interesting if you have a good regenerative braking system and you have driving conditions (not to mention driving habits!) that can make proper use of it. The Toyota system is fully regenerative. Our fuel economy has been steadily improving as the car breaks in. Prolonged driving at highway speeds is not the real place for a hybrid. When we drove down to California, one advantage of driving a hybrid that we experienced involved the constant hill climbing in Southern Oregon and Northern California. Fuel economy would decline on the climb (where both the battery and engine were being used), but on the way downhill, the engine would shut off and the battery would regenerate--even at highway speeds. This was one reason why our fuel economy average remained so high on the trip. Southern California is remarkably mountainous, too. The hybrid drive system did very well on hilly terrain. I've never been to Europe, so I can't speak for the driving conditions there. There was a British-engined design many years ago that was basically an electric car with a diesel generating set incorporated. I think it used a Lister-Petter diesel. With this you have the engine running at a constant, and hopefully efficient speed to charge the batteries. It must be about 15 years ago now. I can't remember what happened about it, but perhaps it was a noise problem since the engine could be running at full speed whilst standing at traffic lights or wherever. But a modern engine control system would be able to deal with that problem. robert luis rabello The Edge of Justice Adventure for Your Mind http://www.newadventure.ca Ranger Supercharger Project Page http://www.members.shaw.ca/rabello/ ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] EV is not dead
Joe, I don't know of any Civic conversions personally - they tend to biodegrade too soon around here to be popular as conversions. Different story in California where they fail smog tests long before the bodies are done. There is a Del Sol somewhere around here that the owner is looking to sell mostly for parts because the body is beginning to give way. That might be a pretty clean swap out to convert your Civic. If you are interested, I'll see if I can track it down. I suspect the price will be significant, but likely a bargain as the owner was not known for cutting corners or using anything but first-rate parts and materials. There's also a first-class EV conversion guy locally who as of last night does not currently have a vehicle project in his shop. He is currently restoring the controller from a 1922 Milburn Light electric - he does museum quality work. Darryl Joe Street wrote: Hey Darryl; I still have my '92 civic hatch sitting in my driveway. Do you know of any instructions or anyone who has converted one to electric? Joe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Tony Marzolino wrote: Hey Guys - These are great, but once again..NO prices and NO availability? Are there any REAL options available for US consumers? Thanks, Tony Marzolino Make your own. Just back from a quick jaunt in the e-914 conversion. Starting to track some energy consumption stats. Looks to be less than 0.2 kWh per km, or better than 5 km/kWh. Took my wife out for Dim Sum, first time I have had her out with the targa top off. Based on comments and facial expressions, I think the bug-eyed little electric is winning her over. If you want sustainable transportation, it's still up to you. Biofuels are one route, human power another. If you want to go electric, consider where your electricity is coming from. You can buy green power from most U.S. utilities now. If not, you can buy Green Tags (which is what I do). I believe you can buy a Tango today - George Clooney did. Second hand EVs come up for sale on occasion. Here are some links to EV 4 sale sites: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evdl.htm#Sale If you want to start with something smaller, consider an electric bike: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evbikes.htm (By way of comparison, my e-bike appears to get about somewhere around 100 km/kWh). or electric moped: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evmopeds.htm or electric scooter: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evscoots.htm or even an electric skateboard: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evboards.htm Other options for starting small are boats: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evboats.htm or electric mowers or electric tractors: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evtools.htm or electric go-karts or yard-karts: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evkarts.htm The resurgence of interest in production EVs today is predictable, it rises and falls with gasoline prices. We've been here before, with more success in the 1970s (ComutaCars) and the 1990s (CARB ZEV mandate). You won't see them in North America until GM and Ford are both gone, and the oil lobby no longer owns the White House. Technology is not, and has not been, the issue for a long time. If you want to support on-road EVs directly, including plug-in hybrid EVs, today, join the Electric Auto Association. http://www.eaaev.org/ Darryl McMahon doug swanson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: And then there's Tesla Motors, with a convertible! http://www.teslamotors.com/index.php?js_enabled=1 doug swanson Joe Street wrote: Yy! http://news.en.autos.sympatico.msn.ca/article.aspx?cp-documentid=673300 Joe ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ -- Darryl McMahon http://www.econogics.com It's your planet. If you won't look after it, who will? ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] EV is not dead
I've seen one or two civic conversions. One late 80's, and one mid 90's era. Seemed pretty nice, especially the 90's one which used a 9 motor and a 120 volt battery pack, which is generally used in the small pickup conversions -- it could easily turf the tires if you launched to quickly. But both used Advanced DC motors which don't allow regen... But they are only about $1,600 for the motor, and probably under $4k for a complete drive system, compared to $32k for a single purchase of a AC Propulsion complete drive system -- so you can see why everyone uses the series DC motors for conversions. I've also got a line on an old Electrek, which uses a shunt wound GE motor, so it's got regen too. I almost bought it before I moved to the mountains where I have a 4,000 vertical feet commute. It will make it, but only at 10 or 15mph or so, which given the speed limit of 35, and traffic speed of 45, would annoy all the SUV drivers... Putting NiMH batteries in it would probably improve it a bit by dropping the curb weight, but those are pricey too. On 8/1/06, Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Joe,I don't know of any Civic conversions personally - they tend tobiodegrade too soon around here to be popular as conversions.Different story in California where they fail smog tests long before thebodies are done. There is a Del Sol somewhere around here that the owner is looking tosell mostly for parts because the body is beginning to give way.Thatmight be a pretty clean swap out to convert your Civic.If you are interested, I'll see if I can track it down.I suspect the price willbe significant, but likely a bargain as the owner was not known forcutting corners or using anything but first-rate parts and materials. There's also a first-class EV conversion guy locally who as of lastnight does not currently have a vehicle project in his shop.He iscurrently restoring the controller from a 1922 Milburn Light electric -he does museum quality work. DarrylJoe Street wrote:Hey Darryl;I still have my '92 civic hatch sitting in my driveway.Do you know ofany instructions or anyone who has converted one to electric? Joe[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:Tony Marzolino wrote:Hey Guys - These are great, but once again..NO prices and NO availability? Are there any REAL options available for USconsumers?Thanks, Tony MarzolinoMake your own. Just back from a quick jaunt in the e-914 conversion.Starting to tracksome energy consumption stats.Looks to be less than 0.2 kWh per km, orbetter than 5 km/kWh.Took my wife out for Dim Sum, first time I have had her out with the targa top off.Based on comments and facialexpressions, I think the bug-eyed little electric is winning her over.If you want sustainable transportation, it's still up to you.Biofuels are one route, human power another.If you want to go electric, considerwhere your electricity is coming from.You can buy green power from mostU.S. utilities now.If not, you can buy Green Tags (which is what I do). I believe you can buy a Tango today - George Clooney did.Second hand EVs come up for sale on occasion.Here are some links to EV 4sale sites: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evdl.htm#SaleIf you want to start with something smaller, consider an electric bike:http://www.econogics.com/ev/evbikes.htm (By way of comparison, my e-bike appears to get about somewhere around 100km/kWh).or electric moped: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evmopeds.htmor electric scooter:http://www.econogics.com/ev/evscoots.htmor even an electric skateboard: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evboards.htmOther options for starting small are boats: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evboats.htmor electric mowers or electric tractors:http://www.econogics.com/ev/evtools.htm or electric go-karts or yard-karts:http://www.econogics.com/ev/evkarts.htmThe resurgence of interest in production EVs today is predictable, it rises and falls with gasoline prices.We've been here before, with moresuccess in the 1970s (ComutaCars) and the 1990s (CARB ZEV mandate).Youwon't see them in North America until GM and Ford are both gone, and the oil lobby no longer owns the White House.Technology is not, and has notbeen, the issue for a long time.If you want to support on-road EVs directly, including plug-in hybrid EVs, today, join the Electric Auto Association.http://www.eaaev.org/Darryl McMahondoug swanson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: And then there's TeslaMotors, with a convertible! http://www.teslamotors.com/index.php?js_enabled=1doug swansonJoe Street wrote: Yy!http://news.en.autos.sympatico.msn.ca/article.aspx?cp-documentid=673300 Joe___Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/___ Biofuel
Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?
Well, it might be a little fire prone, but we build houses out of wood now...On 8/1/06, Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: not nessecarily a house, but yes a charcoal building. JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Tuesday, August 01, 2006 1:43 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? A house made of charcoal bickettes? Hm.Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: what about making bricks out of it? add a hardener and press it into building materials. JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, July 31, 2006 1:18 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? C is infinitely easier to sequester than CO2. Is a solid at room temperature and pressure. KirkJason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: speaking of pyrolysis... what can we do with the carbon left over in the charcoal instead of burning it? this is a solid carbon that otherwise does not get into the atmosphere. can it be compacted or somehow removed from the short term carbon cycle? i know it sounds dumb, but if we can turn loose what took millions of years to put away naturally why cant we find some way to speed a reversal artificially? Mama pulled all that carbon out of the cycle and buried it with solar power, cant we do anything to help her do it again?JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]- Original Message - From: Kirk McLorenTo: biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Sunday, July 30, 2006 9:07 PMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?1000 gallons methanol per acre with hemp if using pyrolytic distillation.KirkJason Katie wrote:WHAT!?!?!?!?!? Could we replace all our oil with bio-fuels? Well... maybe. But it would be an extraordinary effort. A fifty-fifty mix of bio-diesel and ethanol would require putting three times the productive farm land in Iowa toward nothing but the production of fuel just to match what we currently import. Make it five Iowas to solve the whole problem. Trouble is, that much farm land is not readily available. There's also the little nit of figuring out what we eat while every scrap of land is busy working for our gas tanks. Naturally, if we combine bio-fuels with the two hoped for goals in regular cars -- more efficient engines and lighter weight vehicles -- we can shrink the requisite greenspace. Brazil, which generates ethanol from sugar cane, has been systematically raising the amount of ethanol in their fuel supply, and Brazilian manufacturers have been adding small flex-fuel vehicles that can run on anything from E0 to E100. Zap is bringing at least one of these vehicles to US consumers next year.im all for the efficiency argument, but COME ON PEOPLE! doesnt anyonebelieve in using something OTHER than corn and soy? they are NOT the bestfeedstocks anyone could use for fuel! move to a better supply, not a higheryield. this is ridiculous! if the supply was a high density stock the landrequirement would be porportionally lower.for diesel replacement assume we used castor in the USA:-oil yield would be roughly 151 gallons per acre compared to 48gallons of soy oil.-THEREFORE one acre of castor would eliminate the need for morethan 3 acres of soy.which means those other 2 acres of new empty field could beused for food or- OH NO! TREES!for gasoline replacement assume we use sugarbeets (not very good, but moreclimate friendly) in the USA:-ethanol yield would be 412 gallons per acre compared to 214 gallonsof corn ethanol-THEREFORE one acre of sugarbeets would eliminate the need for1.9 acres of corn.you see where im going with this?by selective breeding of some of the more tropical varieties of high densitystock, we can slowly push the growing regions further north, increasing thesupply density, and lowering the acreage needed to supply the same amount.WE DONT NEED CORN OR SOY FOR FUEL! i might be raving like an idiot, butnoone can seem to understand that corn and soy are not the only crops in theworld.JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]-- No virus found in this outgoing message.Checked by AVG Free Edition.Version: 7.1.394 / Virus Database: 268.10.5/403 - Release Date:
Re: [Biofuel] EV is not dead
Personally, I like the Advanced DC motors. But then I think regen is over-rated. If you learn to drive so that you use the brakes as little as possible, then regen offers little advantage, for there is little braking energy for it to recoup. Good strategy for improving fuel economy in ICE vehicles too. An Electrek - wow that takes me back. So ugly they were cute. How's the body (plastic I think) holding up after all these years? Darryl Zeke Yewdall wrote: I've seen one or two civic conversions. One late 80's, and one mid 90's era. Seemed pretty nice, especially the 90's one which used a 9 motor and a 120 volt battery pack, which is generally used in the small pickup conversions -- it could easily turf the tires if you launched to quickly. But both used Advanced DC motors which don't allow regen... But they are only about $1,600 for the motor, and probably under $4k for a complete drive system, compared to $32k for a single purchase of a AC Propulsion complete drive system -- so you can see why everyone uses the series DC motors for conversions. I've also got a line on an old Electrek, which uses a shunt wound GE motor, so it's got regen too. I almost bought it before I moved to the mountains where I have a 4,000 vertical feet commute. It will make it, but only at 10 or 15mph or so, which given the speed limit of 35, and traffic speed of 45, would annoy all the SUV drivers... Putting NiMH batteries in it would probably improve it a bit by dropping the curb weight, but those are pricey too. On 8/1/06, Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Joe, I don't know of any Civic conversions personally - they tend to biodegrade too soon around here to be popular as conversions. Different story in California where they fail smog tests long before the bodies are done. There is a Del Sol somewhere around here that the owner is looking to sell mostly for parts because the body is beginning to give way. That might be a pretty clean swap out to convert your Civic. If you are interested, I'll see if I can track it down. I suspect the price will be significant, but likely a bargain as the owner was not known for cutting corners or using anything but first-rate parts and materials. There's also a first-class EV conversion guy locally who as of last night does not currently have a vehicle project in his shop. He is currently restoring the controller from a 1922 Milburn Light electric - he does museum quality work. Darryl Joe Street wrote: Hey Darryl; I still have my '92 civic hatch sitting in my driveway. Do you know of any instructions or anyone who has converted one to electric? Joe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Tony Marzolino wrote: Hey Guys - These are great, but once again..NO prices and NO availability? Are there any REAL options available for US consumers? Thanks, Tony Marzolino Make your own. Just back from a quick jaunt in the e-914 conversion. Starting to track some energy consumption stats. Looks to be less than 0.2 kWh per km, or better than 5 km/kWh. Took my wife out for Dim Sum, first time I have had her out with the targa top off. Based on comments and facial expressions, I think the bug-eyed little electric is winning her over. If you want sustainable transportation, it's still up to you. Biofuels are one route, human power another. If you want to go electric, consider where your electricity is coming from. You can buy green power from most U.S. utilities now. If not, you can buy Green Tags (which is what I do). I believe you can buy a Tango today - George Clooney did. Second hand EVs come up for sale on occasion. Here are some links to EV 4 sale sites: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evdl.htm#Sale If you want to start with something smaller, consider an electric bike: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evbikes.htm (By way of comparison, my e-bike appears to get about somewhere around 100 km/kWh). or electric moped: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evmopeds.htm or electric scooter: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evscoots.htm or even an electric skateboard: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evboards.htm Other options for starting small are boats: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evboats.htm or electric mowers or electric tractors: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evtools.htm or electric go-karts or yard-karts: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evkarts.htm The resurgence of interest in production EVs today is predictable, it rises and falls with gasoline prices. We've been here before, with more success in the 1970s (ComutaCars) and the 1990s (CARB ZEV mandate). You won't see them in North America until GM and Ford are both gone, and the oil lobby no longer owns the White House. Technology is not, and has not been, the issue for a long time. If you want to support on-road EVs directly, including plug-in hybrid EVs, today, join the
Re: [Biofuel] EV is not dead
On 8/1/06, Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Personally, I like the Advanced DC motors.But then I think regen isover-rated.Note my description of my 4,000 vertical feet commute other than that, I agree with you -- don't drive so fast and anticipate traffic and you don't really need the brakes that much. If you learn to drive so that you use the brakes as littleas possible, then regen offers little advantage, for there is little braking energy for it to recoup.Good strategy for improving fueleconomy in ICE vehicles too.An Electrek - wow that takes me back.So ugly they were cute.How'sthe body (plastic I think) holding up after all these years? Yeah, they had rather unique styling didn't they... I sort of like it. The body is actually in great shape -- it's been covered for the last 8 years or so. A little chipped on the front end from dirt roads, but not alot of damage from UV. Just needs a new battery pack, tires, and motor brushes, to be back on the road. DarrylZeke Yewdall wrote: I've seen one or two civic conversions.One late 80's, and one mid 90's era.Seemed pretty nice, especially the 90's one which used a 9 motor and a 120 volt battery pack, which is generally used in the small pickup conversions -- it could easily turf the tires if you launched to quickly. But both used Advanced DC motors which don't allow regen...But they are only about $1,600 for the motor, and probably under $4k for a complete drive system, compared to $32k for a single purchase of a AC Propulsion complete drive system -- so you can see why everyone uses the series DC motors for conversions.I've also got a line on an old Electrek, which uses a shunt wound GE motor, so it's got regen too.I almost bought it before I moved to the mountains where I have a 4,000 vertical feet commute.It will make it, but only at 10 or 15mph or so, which given the speed limit of 35, and traffic speed of 45, would annoy all the SUV drivers... Putting NiMH batteries in it would probably improve it a bit by dropping the curb weight, but those are pricey too. On 8/1/06, Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Joe, I don't know of any Civic conversions personally - they tend to biodegrade too soon around here to be popular as conversions. Different story in California where they fail smog tests long before the bodies are done. There is a Del Sol somewhere around here that the owner is looking to sell mostly for parts because the body is beginning to give way.That might be a pretty clean swap out to convert your Civic.If you are interested, I'll see if I can track it down.I suspect the price will be significant, but likely a bargain as the owner was not known for cutting corners or using anything but first-rate parts and materials. There's also a first-class EV conversion guy locally who as of last night does not currently have a vehicle project in his shop.He is currently restoring the controller from a 1922 Milburn Light electric - he does museum quality work. Darryl Joe Street wrote: Hey Darryl; I still have my '92 civic hatch sitting in my driveway.Do you know of any instructions or anyone who has converted one to electric? Joe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Tony Marzolino wrote:Hey Guys - These are great, but once again..NO prices and NO availability? Are there any REAL options available for US consumers? Thanks, Tony Marzolino Make your own. Just back from a quick jaunt in the e-914 conversion.Starting to track some energy consumption stats.Looks to be less than 0.2 kWh per km, or better than 5 km/kWh.Took my wife out for Dim Sum, first time I have had her out with the targa top off.Based on comments and facial expressions, I think the bug-eyed little electric is winning her over. If you want sustainable transportation, it's still up to you. Biofuels are one route, human power another.If you want to go electric, consider where your electricity is coming from.You can buy green power from most U.S. utilities now.If not, you can buy Green Tags (which is what I do). I believe you can buy a Tango today - George Clooney did. Second hand EVs come up for sale on occasion.Here are some links to EV 4 sale sites: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evdl.htm#Sale If you want to start with something smaller, consider an electric bike: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evbikes.htm (By way of comparison, my e-bike appears to get about somewhere around 100 km/kWh). or electric moped: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evmopeds.htm or electric scooter: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evscoots.htm or even an electric skateboard: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evboards.htm Other options for starting small are boats: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evboats.htm or electric mowers or electric tractors: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evtools.htm or electric go-karts or yard-karts: http://www.econogics.com/ev/evkarts.htm The resurgence of interest in production EVs today is predictable, it rises and falls with gasoline prices.We've been here
Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?
I think it far simpler to build a "coal" mine in reverse. Pure carbon isnt structural and is quite combustible.Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: not nessecarily a house, but yes a charcoal building. JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]- Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Tuesday, August 01, 2006 1:43 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? A house made of charcoal bickettes? Hm.Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: what about making bricks out of it? add a hardener and press it into building materials. JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]- Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, July 31, 2006 1:18 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?C is infinitely easier to sequester than CO2. Is a solid at room temperature and pressure.KirkJason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: speaking of pyrolysis... what can we do with the carbon left over in the charcoal instead of burning it? this is a solid carbon that otherwise does not get into the atmosphere. can it be compacted or somehow removed from the short term carbon cycle? i know it sounds dumb, but if we can turn loose what took millions of years to put away naturally why cant we find some way to speed a reversal artificially? Mama pulled all that carbon out of the cycle and buried it with solar power, cant we do anything to help her do it again?JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]- Original Message - From: Kirk McLorenTo: biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Sunday, July 30, 2006 9:07 PMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?1000 gallons methanol per acre with hemp if using pyrolytic distillation.Kirk Talk is cheap. Use Yahoo! Messenger to make PC-to-Phone calls. Great rates starting at 1¢/min.___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?
is there a way tomix it with recycled powdered glass and press and heat it untilthe glass melts and forms a "cage" to hold it together and maybe slow or stall any combustion? JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Tuesday, August 01, 2006 8:28 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? I think it far simpler to build a "coal" mine in reverse. Pure carbon isnt structural and is quite combustible.Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: not nessecarily a house, but yes a charcoal building. JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Tuesday, August 01, 2006 1:43 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? A house made of charcoal bickettes? Hm.Jason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: what about making bricks out of it? add a hardener and press it into building materials. JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Original Message - From: Kirk McLoren To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, July 31, 2006 1:18 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving? C is infinitely easier to sequester than CO2. Is a solid at room temperature and pressure. KirkJason Katie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: speaking of pyrolysis... what can we do with the carbon left over in the charcoal instead of burning it? this is a solid carbon that otherwise does not get into the atmosphere. can it be compacted or somehow removed from the short term carbon cycle? i know it sounds dumb, but if we can turn loose what took millions of years to put away naturally why cant we find some way to speed a reversal artificially? Mama pulled all that carbon out of the cycle and buried it with solar power, cant we do anything to help her do it again?JasonICQ#: 154998177MSN: [EMAIL PROTECTED]- Original Message - From: Kirk McLorenTo: biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Sunday, July 30, 2006 9:07 PMSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Future car: What will you be driving?1000 gallons methanol per acre with hemp if using pyrolytic distillation.Kirk Talk is cheap. Use Yahoo! Messenger to make PC-to-Phone calls. MailScanner has detected a possible fraud attempt from "us.rd.yahoo.com" claiming to be Great rates starting at 1¢/min. ___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/ No virus found in this incoming message.Checked by AVG Free Edition.Version: 7.1.394 / Virus Database: 268.10.5/404 - Release Date: 7/31/2006 No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.1.394 / Virus Database: 268.10.5/404 - Release Date: 7/31/2006 ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
Re: [Biofuel] safe temperature
Hi Rafal What is max temperature you would consider safe for the process ? I know methanol boils at 64.7 degC, but it starts evaporating before reaching this point. Does that mean the temperature higher than 55 degC kept for, say half a minute, causes that a big part of methanol goes away ? Goes where? If it's a closed processor (as it should be) the methanol vapours won't go very far, most or all of it will condense on the underside of the lid and drop back in again. Have a look at what it says about it here: The 'Deepthort 100B' Batch Reactor http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_processor8.html Best Keith -- cheers, Rafal Szczesniak **mir[at]diament.iit.pwr.wroc.pl Samba Team member mi***[at]samba.org +-+ *BSD, GNU/Linux and Samba http://www.samba.org +-+ ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages): http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/