Re: [Biofuel] Methanol as a motor fuel

2014-11-28 Thread Michele Stephenson
Have you looked on drag racing forums about methanol for race fuel?  And they 
discuss the effects on the motor and modifications required. 

Michele

 On Nov 27, 2014, at 12:24 PM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com wrote:
 
 Has anyone read Beyond Oil and Gas:  The Methanol Economy?
 
 http://www.technologyreview.com/news/405436/the-methanol-economy/
 
 http://www.amazon.ca/Beyond-Oil-Gas-Methanol-Economy/dp/3527324224
 
 If so, any thoughts about the book or subject matter?
 
 Darryl
 
 On 27/11/2014 12:55 PM, John Jaser wrote:
 Tom:
 
 
 Thanks for the abundant knowledge in your post.  I am most certainly not a 
 chemist, but have always considered liquid methanol a very  interesting 
 candidate for energy storage.  Since it can be made from a variety of 
 renewable and non renewable means (wood, coal, biogas, etc) it seems like an 
 easier economic target to produce than pure hydrogen.  Transprots and pumps 
 well, compared to what would be needed for compressed hydrogen gas.  What to 
 do with it once you make it?  The indirect methanol fuel cell, if developed 
 further looks promising.
 
 
 Thanks again for the conversation!
 
 
 
 
 
 
 From: Tom
 Sent: ‎Wednesday‎, ‎November‎ ‎26‎, ‎2014 ‎5‎:‎33‎ ‎PM
 To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
 
 
 
 
 
 Aaah, methane is intriguing.
 Biogas is a metabolic product of one of the most ancient life forms, the 
 methanocreatrices. Anaerobic chemoautotrophic bacteria so different from 
 others that many would assign them to their own kingdom.
   As to methane being easily transported consider  where propane and 
 natural gas can be compressed to liquids, greatly increasing energy density, 
 methane resists liquefaction, requiring tremendous pressure. This seems to 
 be the fly in the ointment. Unliquefied, a tankful of methane doesn't go 
 far.
Methane has value as a renewable fuel.
 It is captured and used at waste treatment
 plants to generate electricity. Methane is currently being captured at 
 landfills and used to generate electricity. I know of a dairy farm that 
 harvests methane from the manure the cows produce. They use the methane to 
 generate electricity. The heat from the generators heats the water used to 
 sanitize the milking area. They don't use the methane in their cars or farm 
 machinery however.
   Relatively safe.Hmmm
   Methane is a potent greenhouse gas. Ocean burps from vast storehouses of 
 methyl hydrates/clathrates have been credited with contributing 
 significantly to the end of the last ice age. The release of methane from 
 thawing peat bogs is a part of the cascade of events that is accelerating 
 global warming. Gasoline was once considered a waste product of oil 
 refining, dumped into rivers. When it was pointed out that it could replace 
 ethanol as fuel for internal combustion engines the waste became valuable.
 Imagine what might happen if methane gas presented the same financial 
 opportunities by its use as vehicle fuel
  a renewable fuel. Do we dare the oil giants to tap the vast stores of 
 methane currently trapped safely under the ocean? It's already being 
 proposed. They can do it safely, right? Have you seen the data about leakage 
 from pipelines compressed gases seem to find their way out. Not so good in 
 the case of methane.
   Capturing methane at its source and using it close to where it's produced 
 to generate electricity seems appropriate.
Sorry to carry on, but you did say methane was intriguing.
 Best,
   Tom
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Methanol as a motor fuel

2014-11-28 Thread Darryl McMahon
I have not yet started in on racing forums, as I understand they use 
100% methanol as fuel, and my interest is using a mix of methanol (up to 
50% possibly) in order to avoid making engine modifications while not 
sacrificing engine life.


The idea of the methanol energy economy is way beyond my current 
practical interest, but definitely of academic interest.


Darryl

On 28/11/2014 1:08 PM, Michele Stephenson wrote:

Have you looked on drag racing forums about methanol for race fuel?  And they 
discuss the effects on the motor and modifications required.

Michele


On Nov 27, 2014, at 12:24 PM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com wrote:

Has anyone read Beyond Oil and Gas:  The Methanol Economy?

http://www.technologyreview.com/news/405436/the-methanol-economy/

http://www.amazon.ca/Beyond-Oil-Gas-Methanol-Economy/dp/3527324224

If so, any thoughts about the book or subject matter?

Darryl


On 27/11/2014 12:55 PM, John Jaser wrote:
Tom:


Thanks for the abundant knowledge in your post.  I am most certainly not a 
chemist, but have always considered liquid methanol a very  interesting 
candidate for energy storage.  Since it can be made from a variety of renewable 
and non renewable means (wood, coal, biogas, etc) it seems like an easier 
economic target to produce than pure hydrogen.  Transprots and pumps well, 
compared to what would be needed for compressed hydrogen gas.  What to do with 
it once you make it?  The indirect methanol fuel cell, if developed further 
looks promising.


Thanks again for the conversation!






From: Tom
Sent: ‎Wednesday‎, ‎November‎ ‎26‎, ‎2014 ‎5‎:‎33‎ ‎PM
To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org





Aaah, methane is intriguing.
Biogas is a metabolic product of one of the most ancient life forms, the 
methanocreatrices. Anaerobic chemoautotrophic bacteria so different from others 
that many would assign them to their own kingdom.
   As to methane being easily transported consider  where propane and natural gas can be 
compressed to liquids, greatly increasing energy density, methane resists liquefaction, 
requiring tremendous pressure. This seems to be the fly in the ointment. Unliquefied, a 
tankful of methane doesn't go far.
Methane has value as a renewable fuel.
It is captured and used at waste treatment
plants to generate electricity. Methane is currently being captured at 
landfills and used to generate electricity. I know of a dairy farm that 
harvests methane from the manure the cows produce. They use the methane to 
generate electricity. The heat from the generators heats the water used to 
sanitize the milking area. They don't use the methane in their cars or farm 
machinery however.
   Relatively safe.Hmmm
   Methane is a potent greenhouse gas. Ocean burps from vast storehouses of methyl 
hydrates/clathrates have been credited with contributing significantly to the end of the last ice 
age. The release of methane from thawing peat bogs is a part of the cascade of events that is 
accelerating global warming. Gasoline was once considered a waste product of oil refining, dumped 
into rivers. When it was pointed out that it could replace ethanol as fuel for internal combustion 
engines the waste became valuable.
Imagine what might happen if methane gas presented the same financial 
opportunities by its use as vehicle fuel
 a renewable fuel. Do we dare the oil giants to tap the vast stores of 
methane currently trapped safely under the ocean? It's already being proposed. They can 
do it safely, right? Have you seen the data about leakage from pipelines compressed gases 
seem to find their way out. Not so good in the case of methane.
   Capturing methane at its source and using it close to where it's produced to 
generate electricity seems appropriate.
Sorry to carry on, but you did say methane was intriguing.
 Best,
   Tom

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[Biofuel] Government Data Sharpens Focus on Crude-Oil Train Routes

2014-11-28 Thread Darryl McMahon

http://truth-out.org/news/item/27700-government-data-sharpens-focus-on-crude-oil-train-routes

[multiple links in on-line article]

Government Data Sharpens Focus on Crude-Oil Train Routes
Friday, 28 November 2014 11:31 By Isaiah Thompson, ProPublica | Report

The oil boom underway in North Dakota has delivered jobs to local 
economies and helped bring the United States to the brink of being a net 
energy exporter for the first time in generations.


But moving that oil to the few refineries with the capacity to process 
it is presenting a new danger to towns and cities nationwide — a danger 
many appear only dimly aware of and are ill-equipped to handle.


Much of North Dakota's oil is being transported by rail, rather than 
through pipelines, which are the safest way to move crude. Tank carloads 
of crude are up 50 percent this year from last. Using rail networks has 
saved the oil and gas industry the time and capital it takes to build 
new pipelines, but the trade-off is greater risk: Researchers estimates 
that trains are three and a half times as likely as pipelines to suffer 
safety lapses.


Indeed, since 2012, when petroleum crude oil first began moving by rail 
in large quantities, there have been eight major accidents involving 
trains carrying crude in North America. In the worst of these incidents, 
in July, 2013, a train derailed at Lac-Mégantic, Quebec and exploded, 
killing 47 and burning down a quarter of the town. Six months later, 
another crude-bearing train derailed and exploded in Casselton, North 
Dakota, prompting the evacuation of most of the town's 2,300 residents.


See interactive map of the crude-oil train data.
(http://projects.propublica.org/graphics/oil-trains)

In those and other cases, local emergency responders were overwhelmed by 
the conflagrations resulting from these accidents. Residents often had 
no idea that such a dangerous cargo, and in such volume, was being 
transported through their towns.


Out of the disasters came a scramble for information. News outlets 
around the country began reporting the history of problems associated 
with the DOT-111 railroad tank cars carrying virtually all of the crude.


Local officials, environmental groups, and concerned citizens began to 
ask what routes these trains were taking and whether the towns in their 
paths were ready should an accident occur.


In July, the U.S. Dept. of Transportation ordered railroads to disclose 
route information to state emergency management officials. Railroads had 
fought hard to keep this information private, citing security concerns. 
Even after federal regulators required more disclosure, railroads 
pressured many state governments to withhold their reports from the 
public. Some have come out, often as a result of public records requests 
by news organizations: The Associated Press has obtained disclosures in 
several states initially unwilling to release them.


Still, those disclosures offer scant detail, often consisting of little 
more than a list of counties through which crude oil is passing, without 
further specifics.


There have been attempts to fill in the blanks. KQED in Northern 
California, for example, combined the information disclosed in federal 
route reports with maps of the major railroads to show where trains 
carrying crude passed through California. The environmental group Oil 
Change International superimposed major refineries and other facilities 
that handle crude oil onto a national railroad map.


A ProPublica analysis of data from the federal Pipeline and Hazardous 
Materials Safety Administration adds new details by plotting out where 
trains carrying crude have experienced safety incidents, most of them 
minor. The data shows such incidents in more than 250 municipalities 
over the last four years. We've used the data to create an interactive 
map showing where safety incidents on trains were reported, where each 
train began its journey, and where it was ultimately headed.


The data also shows that factors that contributed to major, or even 
catastrophic, accidents have also been present in hundreds of minor 
ones: outdated tank car models; component failures; and missing, damaged 
and loose parts.


Bit by bit, a more realistic notion of where the dangers of 
crude-bearing trains are most substantial is emerging.


Frankly, the [previous] disclosures weren't of that much use, says 
Kelly Huston, a spokesman for the California Governor's Office of 
Emergency Services, one of the first state agencies to make those 
disclosures available for anyone on its website. When it comes to a 
detailed picture of where crude is moving, Huston says, The expectation 
of the public is very far from the reality of what we're actually getting.


The hazardous materials data reviewed by ProPublica adds to that picture.

Only a handful of places around the country have the refinery capacity 
and infrastructure necessary to handle the massive amounts of oil being 
extracted 

[Biofuel] remove from list

2014-11-28 Thread Mark McFadden
Hello, this is a request to remove me from the list.Thank you,\Mark
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Re: [Biofuel] An exercise for list members

2014-11-28 Thread bmolloy
Hi Darryl,
 Sent you a piece on the latest development in wind turbines but it
came back access denied. What gives?
Bob.

-Original Message-
From: sustainablelorgbiofuel-boun...@lists.sustainablelists.org
[mailto:sustainablelorgbiofuel-boun...@lists.sustainablelists.org] On Behalf
Of Darryl McMahon
Sent: Sunday, 23 November 2014 5:22 a.m.
To: Sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] An exercise for list members

I am pleased to hear from Chip that he is prepared to continue his efforts
as required to keep this list functioning.  I appreciate that. 
I am glad the list archives will continue to grow.

I have a request of list readers.  Make a post to the list.  Just one.

Open your e-mail tool of choice.  Put (paste)
Sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org in the [To:] field.

Put something descriptive in the [Subject:] field.

Tell us about something you think matters, or is challenging you where you
could benefit from the wisdom of others, or something you have seen that
struck you as important.

Click on [Send].

That's the process.  Once you know you can do it, perhaps you will choose to
do it again.  We'll all be richer for it.

--
Darryl McMahon
Freelance Project Manager

It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?

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Re: [Biofuel] An exercise for list members

2014-11-28 Thread Olivier Morf
  
Renewable energy overtakes nuclear as Scotland's top power source

http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2014/nov/27/renewable-energy-overtakes-nuclear-as-scotlands-top-power-source?utm_source=facebookutm_medium=postutm_term=scotland,renewablesutm_campaign=Climate__surl__=IgH5e__ots__=1417212324954__step__=1



Sent from my iPhone

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[Biofuel] Cheaper wind turbines.

2014-11-28 Thread bmolloy

Subject: Cheaper wind turbines

 

Could this be the big break-through?

 

New superconductor-powered wind turbines could hit Australian shores in five
years - ScienceAlert

 


http://www.sciencealert.com/new-superconductor-powered-wind-turbines-could-
hit-australian-shores-in-five-years
http://www.sciencealert.com/new-superconductor-powered-wind-turbines-could-h
it-australian-shores-in-five-years

 

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Re: [Biofuel] remove from list

2014-11-28 Thread Bruno M.

Mark,

like close to all listservers, subscribing
 unsubscribing is self-service.
And like in most cases the info of how to do it, is in the footer or the 
header.


Here its in the header:

List-Unsubscribe: 
http://lists.eruditium.org/cgi-bin/mailman/options/sustainablelorgbiofuel,

mailto:sustainablelorgbiofuel-requ...@lists.sustainablelists.org?subject=unsubscribe

Grts
Bruno M.

~~
Mark McFadden schreef op 28/11/2014 22:17:

Hello, this is a request to remove me from the list.Thank you,\Mark
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