[Biofuel] Waste-to-energy idea smells like success in Gold River - Victoria Times Colonist - 2006.09.19

2006-09-22 Thread econogics
The possibility of Gold River opening its arms to Vancouver's trash
doesn't faze the up-Island village's mayor, not after running the idea
through a sniff test.

What Green Island Energy proposes to burn in its planned Gold River
power plant is not raw garbage, but combustible waste that has been
processed into bales of what amounts to dryer fluff, says Craig
Anderson. And that dryer fluff means upwards of 60 permanent,
high-paying jobs in a community that hasn't had a lot to cheer about
since its pulp mill closed in 1999.

Anderson's comments come on the heels of the news that Green Island is
among 23 outfits interested in disposing of Lower Mainland waste.

Green Island, you may recall, was among 38 independent power projects
awarded contracts by B.C. Hydro this summer. It plans to expand the
power plant at the old Gold River pulp mill site, generating electricity
that would be carried along existing transmission lines.

It will be a biomass waste-to-energy plant, deemed environmentally
friendly because it will mostly burn wood waste (which gives off
greenhouse gases if left to rot) instead of fossil fuels. Some wood will
come from Western Forest Products' new log-sorting operation at the old
mill site, but most will be shipped in from up and down the Pacific
coast -- from construction sites, furniture manufacturers, pine-beetle
residue, land clearing ... You name it on the wood side, if it has no
commercial value, we can combust it, says Green Island spokesman Bruce
Clark, on the phone from Vancouver.

The plant will also use what's known as refuse-derived fuel -- garbage
that has had the nasty bits and recyclables screened out, then been
shredded, formed into pellets or cubes and compressed into three-tonne
bales cloaked in shrink wrap. Like wood waste, the use of refuse-derived
fuel is deemed environmentally neutral.

It's a processed fuel. It's not barges full of garbage, says Clark.
It's not like a garbage incinerator that burns television sets.

Please banish from your mind any visions of open barges, heaped with
mountains of oozing Vancouver garbage, ready to be shovelled into the
gaping maw of a smoke-belching burner.

GIE assured us they will not be shipping raw garbage into Gold River,
says Anderson. And state-of-the-art equipment should limit smokestack
emissions. It's about one fiftieth of what the pulp mill put out, and
they don't have the smell.

Not everyone is so sure Green Island is all that green.

We're from Missouri, says Peter Ronald, provincial co-ordinator of the
B.C. Sustainable Energy Association.

Biomass may not be dirty like coal, but what about wind power and other
alternatives? Incremental efficiencies don't mean much when put in the
broader energy-consumption context, he says. We've got to get off this
accelerating curve of more, more, more.

But Green Island maintains it offers an environmentally preferable
alternative -- and keeping that status is to the company's advantage,
says Clark.

B.C. Hydro pays more for clean power, and Green Island anticipates being
able to convert environmental certification into profits in other ways,
too.

Clark is one of a number of Canadian and American shareholders in Green
Island. So is the pop singer Jewel, who posed for a photo-op with
Premier Gordon Campbell when the Gold River proposal was made public in
2003. Jewel is less involved than she was, says Clark, but is still an
investor, along with her mother, through their holding company
Alternative Energy Group. Another equity partner will be named within a
couple of months.

We're thinking we may be able to break ground by early next year, says
Clark. The Hydro contract says the plant must be open by September 2009,
but Clark says it could be complete as early as the summer of 2008.

It will be a while before it is decided whether Green Island will get
any fuel derived from Lower Mainland garbage. The Greater Vancouver
Regional District is looking for a way to dispose of trash that
currently gets trucked to a Cache Creek landfill that is due to close in
2010. A GVRD request for expressions of interest elicited 23 replies
this summer, including the one from Green Island.

Sending clean waste to Gold River would cost the GVRD $30 a tonne, says
Clark. The critical part is preparing it to our standards.

All this is happening against a backdrop that has seen a variety of
mostly rural communities across North America rebel at the notion of
being used as dumping grounds for big-city waste. Mayor Anderson
acknowledges that not everyone is thrilled with the optics of Gold River
dealing with trash from the Big Smoke, even if it's just in the form of
relatively clean fuel.

He sees a touch of irony, though, in that Gold River itself sends its
trash elsewhere: Our garbage goes to Campbell River.


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Walt Patrick: Re: [biofuel] waste to energy on an industrial scale

2004-05-23 Thread Keith Addison

--- In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Walt Patrick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
At 03:12 PM 5/22/04 +, you wrote:
 Turning Waste to methanol,pig iron  glass slag:
 
 The High Temperature Waste Conversion Plant
 
 
  A renowned German manufacturer in the waste disposal market has
 developed a process which converts organic and inorganic waste into
 valuable material.

Sure sounds like Carbide's PurOx process. Anything new here?

Walt
--- End forwarded message ---





Re: [biofuel] waste to energy on an industrial scale

2004-05-23 Thread murdoch

you may see some German media footage of the plant operating on our 
website www.untechservices.com/products

I was unable to get your link to work.


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[biofuel] waste to energy on an industrial scale

2004-05-22 Thread ossamasbeard

Turning Waste to methanol,pig iron  glass slag:

The High Temperature Waste Conversion Plant  
 

 A renowned German manufacturer in the waste disposal market has 
developed a process which converts organic and inorganic waste into 
valuable material.

 The system uses an innovative high-temperature fusing and 
gasification process.  Waste material goes through a controlled 
pyrolysis zone, followed by a high-temperature (2000¡C) zone.  The 
following valuable substances are produced, comparable to those 
mined from the earth:

 a)  Organic components are converted into high-quality 
syntheses gas, commonly used in the production of methanol.

b)  Metal and heavy metal components are reduced and recovered 
as metal alloys, which can be used in the production of steel.

c)  Mineral components are recovered as fully vitrified masses, 
with the highest pollution-free rating: Z0 or Z1!  These products 
are easily processed into construction materials such as building 
insulation, road gravel, etc.

 The gas purifying unit leaves less than 5 % remaining substance, 
which can be either added back into the facility, or made into stone.

 Typical summary of products from 1000 tons of mixed domestic waste:

High-quality Methanol (approx. 600 tons)

pig iron(approx.110 tons)

Non-leaching vitrified slag (approx. 220 tons).

 
Optimum environmental protection is integrated into the system: 

No combustion!  No typical combustion by-products like ash, smoke or 
slag-ash mixture!  No chimney!

 Minor demands to existing infrastructure.. High environmental 
neutrality, which makes large remote facilities and garbage 
transport unnecessary. These facilities are placed close to 
populated areas without problems. Waste turned into valuable 
products locally, in small facilities.

 

Requirements for input material:

Shredded coarsely to about 80 cm (32 inches), water content up to 
50%.  No pre-sorting required.  Metal, stones, concrete, tires, 
fridges,shredded cars, oil, paints, plastics, all within sensible 
limits, should be put through the plant together, not sorted out.  
Household wastes, hazardous wastes,clinical wastes, industrial 
wastes and construction wastes may all be processed together.

 

Single unit capacity: 15 ö 60,000 tons/annum. Larger plants are 
realized by simply combining units. This allows flexible adaptation 
for any capacity into a higher range (add a unit) or a lower range 
(sell a unit).  An operating unit with 10,000 tons/year capacity can 
be demonstrated at the factory.

 

you may see some German media footage of the plant operating on our 
website www.untechservices.com/products






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[biofuel] Waste of energy

2002-05-01 Thread on7tim7

Using a still to obtain ethyl alcohol as fuel takes a lot of energy. 
You need to bring almost to boil ten gallons of liquid to obtain one 
gallon of alcohol. There are some sugars in the cooked mash that are 
not converted to alcohol and will be discarted. Some one knows a more 
efficient method?.


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Re: [biofuel] Waste of energy

2002-05-01 Thread Ken Provost

Using a still to obtain ethyl alcohol as fuel takes a lot of energy.
You need to bring almost to boil ten gallons of liquid to obtain one
gallon of alcohol. There are some sugars in the cooked mash that are
not converted to alcohol and will be discarted. Some one knows a more
efficient method?.

Don't know what yeasts you're using, but I can get at least 18% alcohol
by volume with Gerd Strand's TurboYeast from Sweden. Use a solar still
to feed a 4-ft fractionating column and you can easily get 95% ethanol
with NO energy expenditure.

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Re: [biofuel] Waste of energy

2002-05-01 Thread Harmon Seaver

 Well, you could always use a solar still, and have free energy. And why
would you discard the mash? That's pretty wasteful. You should be measuring the
sugar content with a sacrometer in the first place so you don't put more in than
will be converted. And then the spent mash is either fed directly to hogs or
cattle or dried to sell. 


On Wed, May 01, 2002 at 06:51:52PM -, on7tim7 wrote:
 Using a still to obtain ethyl alcohol as fuel takes a lot of energy. 
 You need to bring almost to boil ten gallons of liquid to obtain one 
 gallon of alcohol. There are some sugars in the cooked mash that are 
 not converted to alcohol and will be discarted. Some one knows a more 
 efficient method?.
 
 
 
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 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 Please do NOT send unsubscribe messages to the list address.
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[biofuel] Waste of Energy

2001-07-12 Thread Keith Addison

Reason of a sort...

http://www.reason.com:80/0107/ci.rb.waste.html
Reason magazine -- July 2001
REASON * July 2001

Waste of Energy

By RiShawn Biddle

When Foster Wheeler Corp. secured financing for its $400 million 
trash-to-energy plant in Robbins, Illinois, the engineering concern 
barely contained its joy. This will be the most modern 
waste-to-energy installation in the world, it raved in a 1994 press 
release. Seven years later, the plant is in bankruptcy. Foster 
Wheeler lost $261 million on the misadventure. Investors who bought 
$321 million in bonds will be lucky to get back just 35 to 45 cents 
on the dollar.

Another eco-bust: the BCH waste plant in Bladen County, North 
Carolina. Built by a group that included three local governments, the 
plant was shut down after its equipment failed. Banks that lent $70 
million retrieved just 4 cents on the dollar.

You can thank government for these uneconomical exercises. In the 
'70s, politicians in love with alternative energy fashioned laws to 
force garbage haulers in certain areas to participate and pay 
above-market trash disposal fees.

In 1994, the Supreme Court ruled in Carbone v. Town of Clarkston that 
governments could no longer win customers at gunpoint. The result: 37 
waste-to-energy plants have been shuttered since 1993, according to 
Government Advisory Associates, a Westport, Connecticut, consulting 
group. Taxpayer bailouts keep the rest -- about 100 -- afloat. For 
instance, when the McKay Bay waste plant in Tampa, Florida, couldn't 
pay off debt service or for upgrades, the city issued $193 million in 
bonds to save it.

And waste fuels live on. The federal government gives a tax credit of 
1.5 cents per kilowatt-hour for electricity produced from poultry and 
wood wastes, and five senators have proposed extending the credit to 
other biomass fuels. California has granted $57 million since 1998 to 
28 firms, and the feds spent $95 million on waste-to-energy research 
last year.

They haven't reached any breakthroughs yet. Turning smelly garbage 
into clean energy may sound terrific, but in practice, it turns out 
-- ironically -- to be wasteful.



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