Re: [OSM-talk] OSM : It's a shame !!!

2012-05-29 Thread 80n
On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 11:18 AM, Emilie Laffray
emilie.laff...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello,

 First of all, let me just say it is indeed impolite to share private
 conversation but I would love to see that tested in a court.
 That said, the whole point of people in FOSM waiting for OSM to fail is kind
 of annoying.

I think someone has given you the wrong impression about FOSM.  It's a
free-standing fork of OSM that differs only in that it continues to
use CC-BY-SA.  We consider this to be a better license for
contributors and we feel that contributors are the most valuable part
of the equation.  Sadly, OSM does not appear to value or care for
contributors interests as much as I once hoped it would.

Nobody expects OSM to fail.  I was the first to point out to Steve
Coast, in 2006, that OSM was already an unstoppable train.  Not even
the stress caused by the license change could prevent it's success.

 I understand why the fork happened (doesn't mean that I agree
 with it); I understand why some people are reacting the way they do but I
 have to admit it is getting ridiculous.
 FOSM is a fork.

In many ways OSM is the fork.  It is the project that is unsatisified
with the status-quo.  Although it has not yet managed to publish
anything under ODbL and I wouldn't bet money on it achieving that
objective any time soon.

It is a conscious statement that you wanted to break away. I
 am glad that you guys had that *freedom* in the first place (despite all the
 FUD that the new contributor terms won't allow forking) and I wish you the
 best of luck in this project as I wish the best of luck to other mapping
 projects like Common map for example. Now, you decided to leave the project
 so just leave it.

We all have the same goals.  Free and open mapping data.  Your
language suggests you are trying to push people away.  While there is
indeed a license fork, there has never been a need for a fork of the
community.  You will recognise many fosm contributors as being major
characters in the OSM community.

I am not going to go to FOSM and ask for my data to be
 deleted playing on my moral right for example (even though sometimes I am
 seriously tempted to ask for my data to be removed out of exasperation due
 to the behaviour of some members of FOSM).

Please explain more about the behaviour of fosm members?  We don't
have members as such, but I get what you mean.  As far as I can see
fosm contributors are a very happy and contented bunch.  Especially
when compared to some of the rhetoric on this list.

 If you strongly believe that ODbL won't stand the legal scrutiny, mount a
 legal challenge to it. Just do it. That said, you have to realize that ODbL
 is currently the licence that is being used more and more in France for
 OpenData and actually across the world having being reviewed by several
 legal departments. You may not agree with the way it was drafted but it
 seriously look like it has some legs.

 If you point out elements that have been copied, we will be happy to make
 sure that people is not copying from your data. Anyway up to a point, the
 data will be replaced and the very use of copyright on fact is tenuous at
 best. I think from that point of view, despite all the mistakes the
 foundation made during the process (we are after all volunteers), the
 foundation has shown lot of willingness to sort many issues; it just that at
 some points we can only agree to disagree hence why there was a fork.
 You are just trolling.

You are not even constructive towards FOSM. From the
 way I look at it, FOSM is only a half hearted fork where there are only a
 few people actually contributing, the rest of them is just sulking that OSM
 didn't go their way.

There's nothing half-hearted about fosm.  Many of the people involved
in it have been working with OSM since the very early days and are
unlikely to go away.  Some of OSMs most prolific contributors now
contribute exclusively to fosm.

 Maybe it is time to be more constructive towards the
 choice that you made. From that point of view, I really appreciate the work
 of some people in FOSM who are actually being constructive.

 In short, feel free to complain when your data is *REALLY* used wrongly.
 Else, put up or shut up regarding the ODbL. If you really believe that it is
 not going to work, mount a proper legal challenge.

No doubt, if the license change and redaction is not handled properly
then it will end up in the courts.  We will all lose if that happens.
The laywers will be the only ones that win from that outcome.


 Emilie Laffray


 On 29 May 2012 10:53, ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
 g.grem...@cetest.nl wrote:

 I did not give you permission to share
 a private conversation on the list.

 That is also about copyrights, Davie.


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Re: [OSM-talk] An example of the complications inherent in determining tainted ways

2011-12-15 Thread 80n
On Thu, Dec 15, 2011 at 12:30 PM, Jean-Marc Liotier j...@liotier.org wrote:

 On 15/12/2011 13:17, David Groom wrote:

 - Original Message -
 From: Jean-Marc Liotier j...@liotier.org
 To: talk@openstreetmap.org
 Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2011 11:59 AM

 But what if the source changes ? When I use high-resolution imagery to
 improve areas formerly mapped from low-resolution imagery, I change the
 source tag - i.e. from Yahoo low resolution satellite to Microsoft Bing
 satellite. Since my edit is correlated with a change of source, shouldn't
 it be considered a break from being a derivative ?

 Yes it should be considered a break, because in that case you know what
 the

 source for moving the nodes was.

 Good. Now do the license change impact auditing tools currently take that
 into account ? Should they only take the object's source tag into account
 or also mention of a source in the changeset commit comment ?

 I think there may be a need to better understand how copyright works in
this respect in the real world.

The location of individual nodes probably has no copyright component,
however the shape of a way probably does [1].  If several people have
adjusted the shape of a way then they most likely all have joint ownership
of the copyright of the whole of that way [2].

Joint ownership is an important principle to understand.  If someone edits
a way then they are making a derivative of that way and inheriting *all* of
the joint copyright ownerships.  Even if their changes are to remove the
effect of a change by one of the previous contributors it does not, as far
as I know, delete that contributors copyright.

If this is true, then the only way to disinfect a tainted way is to revert
back to the version prior to the infection and applying subsequent changes
to that version.  Simply negating changes does not delete copyright
ownership because the ownership extends to the whole work.

Does anyone know of any precedents that show how copyright, once gained,
can be deleted from a work?

80n


[1] Section 1 (b) (i) of
http://membled.com/work/osm/Map_Project_Memo_public_FINAL.pdf

[2] Section 2a of
http://membled.com/work/osm/Map_Project_Memo_public_FINAL.pdf
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Re: [OSM-talk] Who mapped it first with ref to forth coming deletions

2011-12-14 Thread 80n
On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 3:54 PM, Nick Whitelegg nick.whitel...@solent.ac.uk
 wrote:


 Doesn't make any difference to the CTs, but I've noticed but I'm not the
 first named author of a few ways which I'm 99.99% sure that I created: the
 ways with the ID 2232-2235. I still remember the surveying/editing session
 in which I created the ways.

 These were very early ways (spring 2006) so I'm guessing that recording
 the history of who created/edited ways only came in after that? However,
 ways with even lower IDs (e.g. 223) do have myself as original author.
 Curious as to why my involvement with the 223x ways appears to have been
 lost...


All history prior to 7th October 2007 was lost when the API was upgraded
from 0.4 to 0.5.

An email from that date confirms this[1]:

4. History cleared. History will continue to be written as before,
 but we have removed past history data from the database today. When
 accessing existing objects you can still see the person who last
 modified them (even if that modification was before the switch), but
 no details about any previous modifications.


Everything that was not version 1 on 7th October 2007 has an incomplete
history and ought to be considered to be unsafe.

80n

[1] http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk/2007-October/018638.html
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[OSM-talk] Editing of content that will be deleted on April 1st

2011-12-13 Thread 80n
There are some people [1] who are starting to get upset about the fact that
contributions that they are making will get deleted on April 1st.

Innocent contributors who know little or nothing about the license change
are happily editing roads that will soon get deleted.  There's little to
tell them that this will happen.

Shouldn't the API be preventing edits to non-CT content already?  There is
little point in allowing edits on top of non-CT content as they'll get
deleted in April.  At the same time this will seriously piss-off anyone who
loses all their hard work.

Isn't it time to block edits to non-CT content?

80n

[1] http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk/2011-December/060996.html
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Re: [OSM-talk] Editing of content that will be deleted on April 1st

2011-12-13 Thread 80n
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 6:47 PM, Richard Weait rich...@weait.com wrote:

 On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 1:08 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
 [ ... ]
  Isn't it time to block edits to non-CT content?

 And that would allow reconciling and improving that non-CT data how?


I don't think I made any point about reconciling and improving non-CT
content.  Why do you bring that up?  It's a subject that needs to be
addressed but but its related to my point how?

You've known for quite some time that non-CT content will ultimately get
deleted.  It will be very demotivational if that unavoidably deletes fresh
contributions made over the next three months.  What plans are there to put
some controls in place?
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Re: [OSM-talk] Editing of content that will be deleted on April 1st

2011-12-13 Thread 80n
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 7:02 PM, Richard Fairhurst rich...@systemed.netwrote:

 80n wrote:
  Isn't it time to block edits to non-CT content?

 There is certainly an issue here, and what you describe as non-CT content
 can take two forms.

 There is content that will not be relicensed. This is the content input by
 those who have declined the Contributor Terms.


The two forms you describe are quite irrelevant and just muddy the water.
One form of content *will* get deleted, the other form *may* get deleted.
Trying to convert *may* into *will* doesn't help the hapless contributor
who just wants to edit something today.

Does anyone have a plan?

I'd suggest something like:
Step 1.  Identify what is safe content that can definitely be built up.
Step 2.  Prevent innocent contributors from touching content that is not
safe.
Is it any more complex than that?

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] [OSM-legal-talk] License Change View on OSM Inspector

2011-12-13 Thread 80n
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 9:34 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:


 It is important to note that the OSM Inspector view is not the final word
 - not even an official word - on the question of what gets deleted. It is
 just my interpretation of the current situation.

 Frederik, If the OSM Inspector view is just your own interpretation of the
current situation then this is surely problematic.

Contributors may be reassured by OSM Inspector that a path is safe and that
it can be edited.  It may then later get deleted.  Who gets to make the
official decision about what is safe and what is not?  And when does that
decision get made?
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Re: [OSM-talk] Editing of content that will be deleted on April 1st

2011-12-13 Thread 80n
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 10:03 PM, David Earl da...@frankieandshadow.comwrote:

 On 13/12/2011 21:38, 80n wrote:

 You've known for quite some time that non-CT content will ultimately get
 deleted.


 The original promise was that it requires a critical mass to proceed.
 According to the OSMF wiki there are fewer than three quarters agreeing,
 and some of the major countries will lose nearly half their ways according
 to http://odbl.de/ .


David, many people have been coerced or suckered into agreeing.  I've been
badgered many times (including three times today, on this very thread by an
OSMF board member).

Many people have been railroaded into compliance by threats that their
contributions will be deleted, despite this being patently untrue (there is
at least one fork that will not delete anyone's data).

You should probably never believe in promises from politicians, especially
if they don't have a viable plan for how they will achive it,

80n
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Re: [Talk-us] Now you can see how much vandalism the OSMF will carry out on April Fools

2011-12-13 Thread 80n
On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 11:05 AM, Richard Fairhurst rich...@systemed.netwrote:

 80n wrote:
  I think Frederik has managed to decimate more of London than five years
  of bombing did during WW2 ;)

 Well, there's quite an easy way for you and Ed A to fix that, of course. ;)


Richard, I already did fix it, just not in the way that you'd like.  Sorry.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Copyright status of OSM map data - publishable memo for USA

2011-12-09 Thread 80n
On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 9:55 AM, Ed Avis e...@waniasset.com wrote:

 Anthony wrote:

 (By the way, to answer Frederick more directly, the laws surrounding
 joint
 authorship are *not* relatively universal.  In the UK, joint authorship
 works
 in almost exactly the *opposite* way.  In order to exploit a joint
 work, you
 need the permission of *all* the joint authors, not just one.)

 Yes, I talked with Francis Davey about this and he said the same.
 The joint work rules are an American pecularity and generate lots of
 well-
 paid legal work drafting contracts to get around them.  Everywhere
 except
 the USA there isn't this problem.


Does anyone have insight into how Wikipedia deal with this?  Is it even a
concern for them, and if not, why not?

80n
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Copyright status of OSM map data - publishable memo for USA

2011-12-08 Thread 80n
On Thu, Dec 8, 2011 at 1:20 PM, Ed Avis e...@waniasset.com wrote:

 I asked two attorneys in the USA to look into the question of whether the
 OSM
 map data falls under copyright.  Please see earlier messages in this
 thread for
 details of how the lawyers were chosen and the question asked.

 They produced a written report which they asked me not to distribute
 publicly
 because of attorney-client privilege.  I have sent a copy of that report
 to the
 LWG and the OSM board, and I am happy to share a copy with anyone who'd
 like to
 see it, but I think it is necessary to have some results which can be fully
 public.  To this end the lawyers have produced a public version which does
 not
 mention OSM by name, although the issues addressed are those relevant to
 our
 project.

 You can see the report at

 http://membled.com/work/osm/Map_Project_Memo_public_FINAL.pdf

 This is good work Ed.  Very clear and seems to address, full-on, most of
the issues surrounding the topic.

There's a word missing in the last line of section 2 (b).  I guessing from
the context the missing word is 'enforce'.  In case it isn't, could you
seek confirmation from the authors?

Some of the conclusions I get from this (and others are welcome to draw out
other conclusions and loose ends) are:

* Maps are copyrightable, even when stored and represented as a database.
* Facts are not copyrightable, but the creative bar is very low and if any
originality is involved (selection, coordination, or arrangement, no
matter how crude humble or obvious) then anything except the raw facts is
copyrightable.
* Tracing from maps, and from GPS tracks, is most likely copyrightable.
Although the GPS tracks are unlikely to be copyrightable.
* Individuals contributions will have copyright status if they pass the
orginality test (selection, coordination, or arrangement, no matter how
crude humble or obvious).
* If the map is considered to be a compilation then all contributors, as
joint authors, have joint copyright ownership.

The hanging question in my mind is, if we assume, for the moment, that
every contributor has joint copyright ownership, what rights would they
actually have?  Do they have full and unrestricted copyright in the whole
compilation?  Are they bound, or limited, by any of the terms or conditions
that they agreed to when signing up?  Are they in any way limited by the
CC-BY-SA license grant?  Would the Contributor Terms deny them any of their
joint ownership rights?

80n
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Copyright status of OSM map data - publishable memo for USA

2011-12-08 Thread 80n
On Thu, Dec 8, 2011 at 2:30 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:

 * Tracing from maps, and from GPS tracks, is most likely copyrightable.
 Although the GPS tracks are unlikely to be copyrightable.

Oops, I meant to say:
* Tracing from imagery, and from GPS tracks, is most likely copyrightable.
Although the GPS tracks are unlikely to be copyrightable.


 * If the map is considered to be a compilation then all contributors, as
 joint authors, have joint copyright ownership.

 And this point is specifically applicable in the US.  Does this joint
authorship doctrine apply in other jurisdictions?

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] OSmosa.net run now.., contribution model

2011-12-06 Thread 80n
On Tue, Dec 6, 2011 at 9:01 AM, Aun Johnsen li...@gimnechiske.org wrote:

 It is not entirely correct that it is not possible to have a
 distributed editing API, for example on osmosa.net, but that would
 require a heavy redesign of the database, server and API parts of OSM.


It's entirely possible.  We've been doing it, for real, for several months.

We've been taking OSM content and applying it to a separate database which
also has direct contributions. This is the opposite direction to what you
are contemplating, but the same principles apply.

All you have to do is:
1)  Generate minutely-diff files from your OSM instance, containing just
the local edits.
2) Post-process the diff files to change the id of any new elements to a
negative value.  This is simply a matter of multiplying the id by -1 if the
element's version attribute is 1.
3) Import to OSM using your favourite load tool.
4) Resolve any edit collisions.

In practice, the risk of edit collisions is very small, and when they do
happen it is non-destructive and easy to resolve with no special skills.

You might find there is political resistance to this idea from some OSM
people, but nobody can stop you from doing it.

80n
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] ODbL and publishing source data

2011-11-28 Thread 80n
On Sun, Nov 27, 2011 at 11:54 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:



 Whatever you publish could have other ingredients than just data; perhaps,
 a few hundred hours' worth of a cartographer's editing in Illustrator.
 *That* you don't have to release; it is yours to keep.


That can't be right.  If I take a produced work and spend a few hundred
hours adding hundreds of facts to it then it doesn't count as a derived
databse?  How do you judge whether a cartographer's efforts are just
worthless prettifying or the introduction of new information?

If you cannot reproduce the Produced Work 100% faithfully from the Derived
Database in what sense does the Derived Database contain all of the
information required to create the Produced Work?

80n
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] ODbL and publishing source data

2011-11-28 Thread 80n
On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 9:53 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:

 Hi,


 On 11/28/11 10:43, 80n wrote:

 If you cannot reproduce the Produced Work 100% faithfully from the
 Derived Database in what sense does the Derived Database contain all of
 the information required to create the Produced Work?


 It doesn't, and it doesn't have to. Only in so far as the *database* has
 been augmented to make the produced work does such information have to be
 released. Any other, non-database input (what you seem to call worthless
 prettyfing - I guess that members of the trade might disagree!) that
 becomes part of the Produced Work is not affected by the ODbL.

 If new information is added at the non-database stage - let's say someone
 prints out a map, paints something over it making the whole thing a work of
 art, then notices a missing road and pencils it in - then that is not the
 making of a derived database and does not have to be shared. If the same
 guy, however, goes back the the data, adds the road, and makes a new
 rendering from it, then it is.


That's a very fine line you are trying to draw.

What you are saying is that I can create a map, publish it as a produced
work and then update that map as much as I like with impunity.  Technically
I can do that using a pencil as you suggest, or I can do the same thing by
processing the produced work into a digital form and applying pencil
marks using an automated process.  But if you allow the latter then you
effectively allow reverse engineering of the produced work.

 Why should a lead pencil be considered ok, but an electronic pencil not be
permitted?

80n
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] ODbL and publishing source data

2011-11-28 Thread 80n
On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 11:25 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:

 Hi,


 On 11/28/11 11:58, 80n wrote:

 That's a very fine line you are trying to draw.


 Yes, I agree it is difficult. I think that it is entirely possible to
 arrive at an identical end product through different processes, where one
 process has different license implications than the other.

 For example:

 I could render a map from OSM and then render something else on top of it,
 say a commercially acquired set of hotel POIs. That would clearly be a
 Produced Work; I could point anyone asking for the source data to the
 planet file and the rendering rule, and keep the hotel POIs to myself.


This is an overlay on top of a Produced Work.  Whether it's produced by
layers at the browser end or by compositing two separate images doesn't
seem to be materially different.


 I could also remove all hotels from my OSM copy and add in the commercial
 hotels instead, then render a map from it. Unless the commercial dataset is
 missing data, the resulting map could look 100% identical to the map from
 the first process, but this time I would be required to release the hotel
 dataset because it is part of the derived database used to create the
 produced work.


Leaving aside the step about removing content for the moment, I don't see
how this is materially different from the first example.  You've simply
overlaid your hotels on top of the OSM data.  I don't think the mechanics
of how you achieved this are, from a legal perspective, important.  Any
process can be considered as a series of inputs to a black box and some
outputs.  If the inputs are the same (an OSM database and a set of POIs)
and the output is the same (a map with an overlay of the POIs) then it
shouldn't matter whether it was achieved using a complex machine or monkeys
with typewriters.


 Same thing with your reply to my pencil example - depending on how
 exactly you update your produced work, you might or might not have to
 release a database.


If this were to be possible then it would be a very undesirable flaw.  The
intent of ODbL was to protect OSMs database and ensure share-alike.  If it
can be circumvented then it fails one of its main purposes.



 I am interested in exploring this further with the aim of finding good
 community norms, nailing down the problem cases, and making the
 introduction of ODbL for OSM a success.


I'm interested in finding out where the weaknesses in ODbL are and ensuring
that they are understood.  Version 1 of anything is likely to have
imperfections and it would be better to find them sooner rather than
later.  A working version of ODbL is the goal I would aim for.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] ODbL and publishing source data

2011-11-28 Thread 80n
On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 4:17 PM, Eugene Alvin Villar sea...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 6:00 AM, Ed Avis e...@waniasset.com wrote:
  I see that you and Frederik disagreed here.  (FWIW I think he is right -
 a PNG
  file can clearly be seen as a database of pixel values.  It is an image
 too,
  and perhaps even a map or a photograph, but legally it would be hard to
 argue
  that it *not* a database.)

 Taking this argument to its logical conclusion, every digital file is
 a database of bytes and thus everything you create digitally from any
 ODbL database is a derived database and not a produced work.

 This seems silly.

 The European definition of a database is a collection of independent
 works, data or other materials arranged in a systematic or methodical
 way and individually accessible by electronic or other means.

 Individual pixels comprising a typical image (say a PNG map tile) are
 not independent works. Each pixel cannot stand on its own and aren't
 useful unless considered together with its neighboring pixels to form
 an image.

 Pixels may not be independent works but I think they might be data or
other materials, in which case they are covered by that definition.

The nearest thing we've got to a good definition of this is that if you use
it like a database then it is a database.  Whether the courts would agree
with that definition remains to be tested, but much discussion here has not
yet arrived at anything better.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] ODbL and publishing source data

2011-11-27 Thread 80n
On Sun, Nov 27, 2011 at 10:00 PM, Ed Avis e...@waniasset.com wrote:

 Right, so I guess what Kai Kruger wrote you only have to share the last
 in a
 chain of derived databases that leads to a produced work, right? is not
 so?


As far as I can see there is no requirement to show your workings as long
as you make the Derived Database available under ODbL.

Suppose you transform the OSM database, adding in some non-OSM-content
along the way and produce a table containing three columns: x, y and
colour, where x and y are pixel coordinates for an image and the colour
column specifies the colour value for the pixel.

The result is that you can publish a table and an image that contain
identical information.  The table has to be licensed as ODbL and the image,
being a Produced Work, can be published under any license whatsoever.

So far so good.

Assuming the Produced Work was not published under a friendly license it
can't be used so we can forget about that.

The Derived Database can, however, be transformed into the same (or a
similar) image which can be reincorporated.  How?  By making your own
Produced Work you can license it under an OSM friendly license[1].  You
would, of course, need to hand trace from it to recover the non-OSM-content
but that's easy to do and there's a large army of OSMers who are very
skilled at this task, so that's not a problem.

For any Derived Database it will always be possible to recover the content
by making a liberally licensed Produced Work from it and tracing.

80n

[1] You have to do this step because any unfriendly publisher would block
the use of the ODbL content directly by simply refusing to agree to the
Contributor Terms.
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Re: [talk-au] ODbL data.gov.au permission granted

2011-10-31 Thread 80n
On Tue, Sep 27, 2011 at 1:39 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Tue, Sep 27, 2011 at 12:53 PM, Grant Slater 
 openstreet...@firefishy.com wrote:

 On 27 September 2011 12:09, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Thank you, Andrew.
 
  I wonder if Grant received a similar answer but interpreted it in a
  different way.  Grant?
 

 Hi 80n, yes the responses will be forthcoming. We are waiting on some
 further clarifications. LWG also now only meet fortnightly.


 Grant
 If you have explicit special permission why do you seek further
 clarification?  Was it not explicit enough?

 Perhaps you'd be kind enough to publish the text of the permission you
 have received.  We can then see for ourselves.


Grant
I'm still waiting for a response to this.  Is there some reason why you
cannot publish what you have?

We've seen how wires get crossed with Richard's attempt to transcribe a
message.  Anything less than a verbatim copy of what you received has the
potential to lead to confusion and misunderstand.

80n
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Re: [talk-au] ODbL data.gov.au permission granted

2011-10-31 Thread 80n
On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 10:31 AM, Grant Slater
openstreet...@firefishy.comwrote:

 [personal comments redacted]

 / Grant

 Grant
You forgot to cc the lists.

Could you please, for about the fifth time of asking, publish a verbatim
copy the permission that you have received.  If you have some reason that
you can't then you need to explain yourself.

80n
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Re: [talk-au] [sharedmapau] Re: ODbL data.gov.au permission granted

2011-10-31 Thread 80n
On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 11:14 AM, Sam Couter s...@couter.id.au wrote:

 Liz ed...@billiau.net wrote:
  The answer from AGIMO (data.gov.au) will actually be irrelevant.

 I was hoping that the original communications would make clear exactly
 how relevant they are. At the moment we're all just guessing.

 Based on the reply that I received from Grant, he appears to have no
intention of providing any information to back up his claims.

It's over a month since he was asked to provide the supporting evidence.  I
think we can conclude that he doesn't have it.

80n
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Re: [talk-au] ODbL data.gov.au permission granted

2011-10-31 Thread 80n
On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 12:12 PM, Chris Barham cbar...@pobox.com wrote:

 On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 19:51, waldo000...@gmail.com
 waldo000...@gmail.com wrote:
  +1. Surely forwarding the emails is less work for you anyway than
  transcribing parts of the emails (?!).

 Did you consider why forwarding the full emails might be less than
 wise? - I have, and will share my thoughts:
 a number of people on this list are both vocal and vitriolic regarding
 OSMF.
 Making the licence negotiation details public could hand to those who
 do not have good intentions towards OSM, potential tools to try and
 damage the project.
 Scenario A:  A person could cut and paste the detail along with a
 whiny cover letter to data.gov.au saying no fair, me want too -
 piggy backing on the work done by licence group for the benefit of
 OSM, all the while decrying anything OSMF does.
 Scenario B:  Someone could nitpick over detail and then jeopardise the
 agreement by complaining vociferously to anyone who will listen about
 how it's illegal because a full stop is misplaced; maybe complaining
 to individual data owners e.g.: Look at this, data.gov.au just
 re-licenced your data


If that were the case then I'm sure that the LWG is capable of making these
points themselves.  The fact is they haven't given any justification for
not disclosing the original text of the statement.

Copyright infringement is a serious business.  Anyone who is encouraged to
copy from some third party source without being able to refer to an
authoritative permission is taking big risks.



 I'm not suggesting it will happen, but it could, especially given the
 historical (and breathtakingly non-sensical), level of animosity
 towards OSMF and it's work.


Regardless of whether this could happen (and I am sure it wouldn't), it's
not a good enough reason to not do the right thing.  Clarity and
transparency is essential if their efforts are to be trusted.



 Unless I misunderstand it, the licence group volunteer to sort this
 stuff out,  project users can assume they act in good faith and
 applaud their successes.  So why aren't we believing that this is what
 they have done, under the oversight of the OSMF (who are there to
 oversee)?


*Never attribute to malice that which

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Re: [OSM-talk] Will OSM tiles be CC-0 soon?

2011-10-26 Thread 80n
On Wed, Oct 26, 2011 at 11:54 AM, Grant Slater
openstreet...@firefishy.comwrote:

 On 26 October 2011 11:19, Erik Johansson erjo...@gmail.com wrote:
  Hi I want to talk about the tiles, since they have always been a very
  important part of these project, ever since we got
  white-lines-on-landsat[1].
 
  When we are ODBL pure, the tiles produced by OSMF servers can have any
  license with attribution. Will they continue to be CC-by-SA or do
  people think that the tiles license should change too?
 

 No absolute decision has been made, but seems most practical to remain
 CC-by-SA.


Why wouldn't OSM publish their tiles under the most liberal license they are
able to?

80n
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Re: [talk-au] ODbL data.gov.au permission granted

2011-09-27 Thread 80n
On Tue, Sep 27, 2011 at 11:22 AM, Andrew Harvey andrew.harv...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Tue, Sep 27, 2011 at 2:48 AM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
  Andrew, that's great that you've had a response from AGIMO.

 Yes it is, I made sure to thank them for this.

  Would it be possible for you to share a copy of their response with this
  group?  I've made a similar request to Grant about his explicit, express
  permission and it seems reasonable to ask you the same question.
 
  Sadly, we really need first hand documentary evidence for any claim,
 either
  way, to have any value.

 Below I quote the response from the data.gov.au team which I received:

 OpenStreetMap (OSM) are utilising datasets made available from
 data.gov.au
 under CC-BY 2.5 or CC-BY 3.0 only.  They are required to attribute the
 authors
 correctly, which they now are through their Wiki.  This provides an
 appropriate
 chain of attribution, in accordance with Creative Commons licensing, for
 any
 end user of OSM products.
 
 In the example you provided, you as end user would be obliged to attribute
 OSM when you used the extracted data.  They, in turn, are obliged to
 attribute
 the original government dataset. We do not consider that what we are
 providing
 is “special permission” – we have only clarified our position on
 appropriate
 attribution.


Thank you, Andrew.

I wonder if Grant received a similar answer but interpreted it in a
different way.  Grant?

Perhaps we'll never know

80n
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Re: [talk-au] ODbL data.gov.au permission granted

2011-09-27 Thread 80n
On Tue, Sep 27, 2011 at 12:53 PM, Grant Slater
openstreet...@firefishy.comwrote:

 On 27 September 2011 12:09, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Thank you, Andrew.
 
  I wonder if Grant received a similar answer but interpreted it in a
  different way.  Grant?
 

 Hi 80n, yes the responses will be forthcoming. We are waiting on some
 further clarifications. LWG also now only meet fortnightly.


Grant
If you have explicit special permission why do you seek further
clarification?  Was it not explicit enough?

Perhaps you'd be kind enough to publish the text of the permission you have
received.  We can then see for ourselves.




 80n, why the interest in Australian gov data licensing? Or maybe we'll
 never know. ;-)


I'm interested in all matters relating to OSM licensing.  Particularly
statements that might encourage contributors to damage the provenance of OSM
by submitting content that infringes other people's rights.

As you know the value of OSM is that it is (largely) unencumbered by
contributions from sources that reserve copyright.  While some people may
have lower standards than others, anything that increases the amount of
infringing material in OSM needs to be resisted.

Your unattributed statements are likely to be damaging unless you provide
the documentary evidence to back them up.  At first you claim to have
explicit special permission but now you are back pedalling and seeking
clarification.  It would have been much better, and would *still* be much
better, if you were to just publish what you received verbatim.  Is there
some reason why you are unwilling or unable to do this?

80n
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Re: [talk-au] ODbL data.gov.au permission granted

2011-09-26 Thread 80n
On Fri, Sep 23, 2011 at 3:10 PM, Grant Slater
openstreet...@firefishy.comwrote:

 The Licensing Working Group has obtained explicit special permission


Hi Grant, are you there?

Can you please provide a link to this explict special permission that you've
obtained?

I'd particularly like to know what they think they've granted as a right,
rather than what permissions you think they've given.

80n
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Re: [talk-au] ODbL data.gov.au permission granted

2011-09-26 Thread 80n
On Mon, Sep 26, 2011 at 11:08 AM, Andrew Harvey andrew.harv...@gmail.comwrote:


 Righto, I've got a response from the AGIMO. They have clarified that
 they have not granted any additional license to OSM. OSM can only use
 the data under the existing licenses (i.e. the existing CC licenses).


Andrew, that's great that you've had a response from AGIMO.

Would it be possible for you to share a copy of their response with this
group?  I've made a similar request to Grant about his explicit, express
permission and it seems reasonable to ask you the same question.

Sadly, we really need first hand documentary evidence for any claim, either
way, to have any value.

80n
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Re: [Talk-GB] Surrey Hills Mapping Party, Sunday September 25th

2011-09-26 Thread 80n
On Sun, Sep 25, 2011 at 1:27 PM, Nick Whitelegg nick.whitel...@solent.ac.uk
 wrote:

 Hi 80n,

 Sorry I'm missing this - but I just arrived back from Colorado yesterday
 and have had a family occasion too, so consequently a bit tired!

 Would be good to know of any missing footpaths still in that area though
 after today - am looking for an excuse to do some in-fill Surrey footpath
 mapping in the next few weeks.


Nick
There's definitely a couple of footpaths that didn't get done in the area I
was covering.

Here
http://www.informationfreeway.org/?lat=51.206779164493284lon=-0.43889866445895503zoom=17layers=0FB0F0connecting
Wonham Way to Felday Road is a probable Bridleway and here
http://www.informationfreeway.org/?lat=51.19715935186187lon=-0.43335185741756144zoom=17layers=0FB0F0between
Sutton Place and Franksfield is a footpath spur that looks like it
should go somewhere.

Generally most signposted paths appeared to have been mapped but I was
concentrating on highway=road elements rather than footpaths yesterday so
there may be others that I didn't notice.

80n
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Re: [talk-au] ODbL data.gov.au permission granted

2011-09-23 Thread 80n
On Fri, Sep 23, 2011 at 3:10 PM, Grant Slater
openstreet...@firefishy.comwrote:

 The Licensing Working Group has obtained explicit special permission
 to incorporate geographic datasets from data.gov.au


Grant
Would you be kind enough to provide a link to this explicit special
permission please?

80n
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Re: [talk-au] Princes Highway (Relation 538443)

2011-09-06 Thread 80n
On Tue, Sep 6, 2011 at 11:52 AM, Ian Sergeant inas66+...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 6 September 2011 19:49, Andrew Harvey andrew.harv...@gmail.com wrote:


 That reminds me.. I've just updated the name of the Princess Highway
 through Engadine based on the signed name via ground survey. I've made
 the change in fosm,
 http://api.fosm.org/api/0.6/changeset/102770/download feel free to
 mirror such change in OSM if you like (this changeset is licensed
 CC0).

 Should the changeset have a tag to indicate this?

license=CC0 perhaps?




 In such a case it is definitely useful to keep the Princess Highway
 route relation as that road, even though it has a different name, is
 still part of the Princess Highway, the signs say so.


 In Engadine, yes.  In Sutherland, Wollongong, and numerous other places on
 the way to Adelaide, no.

 I've got pretty extensive imagery on the road from Engadine to Kirrawee.
 I'll post it to Panoramio, and reference it to the relevant ways/relations
 in OSM.

 Ian.

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Re: [OSM-talk] How to start to remove non-CT compliant data..

2011-09-01 Thread 80n
On Thu, Sep 1, 2011 at 12:44 PM, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:

 Furthermore, the goal is not to have a CT-clean database.  You already
 have a CT-clean database.  The goal, apparently, is to have an
 ODbL-clean database.

 I think you mean a CT-clean contributor-base.  Much of the database content
is un-infected by the CTs.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Adopt a PD-Mapper ....... was Re: Refusing CT but declaring contributions as PD

2011-08-31 Thread 80n
On Wed, Aug 31, 2011 at 11:07 AM, Simon Poole si...@poole.ch wrote:


 Would the LWG support assigning the change sets of mappers that have made
 some kind of PD/CC0 declaration, to mappers that are willing to vouch for
 the data and accept the CTs?


This seems simple.  All you need to do is contact a mapper and ask him to
give you his username and password.  You can then accept the CTs on that
account, change the email address and proceed as normal.

Don't really see any need to involve the LWG.  They would need to go through
a similar process of contacting the mapper anyway I expect, so you might as
well just get on with it.




  At least for mappers that have not explicitly declined the CTs this would
 seem to be doable without creating a conflict.

 Simon


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Re: [OSM-talk] [Osmf-talk] Membership applications from Skobbler employees

2011-08-26 Thread 80n
On Fri, Aug 26, 2011 at 1:13 AM, Barnett, Phillip phillip.barn...@itn.co.uk
 wrote:


 The OSMF had an obligation, under the UK data protection laws, to preserve
 the confidentiality of personal information.  It would have been a breach
 of confidence to make it public at the time.


  Not so.

  UK Data Protection laws exist to safeguard 'personal' data. Saying that '
 there has been a large number of applications for OSMF membership by people
 who appear to be employees of Apple ' for instance, is perfectly in order -
 you are not releasing any 'personal data' UNLESS you also released, say,
 email addresses and names of the people, which can personally identify them,
 perhaps to back up your assertion.


Saying 'a large number of applications from CloudMade' would have been
effectively the same as naming the members.  You'd only need to look here
http://web.archive.org/web/20090524055747/http://cloudmade.com/team to have
a pretty good idea of who was a member.

The important point is that we didn't reveal this information.  We saw an
irregularity and investigated.  We concluded that all the applications were
bona-fide and they should be allowed as members.  I've no idea whether they
subsequently voted and I don't really care.

What I do care about is that Jim Brown is making an assertion that this was
done because CloudMade employees wanted passionately to join OSMF.  This is
what I'm calling him out on.

Jim, do you still maintain that a large number of CloudMade employees and
associates all spontaneously decided to join OSMF within one twenty-four
hour period?

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] [Osmf-talk] Membership applications from Skobbler employees

2011-08-26 Thread 80n
On Fri, Aug 26, 2011 at 10:22 AM, Barnett, Phillip 
phillip.barn...@itn.co.uk wrote:


 On Fri, Aug 26, 2011 at 1:13 AM, Barnett, Phillip 
 phillip.barn...@itn.co.uk wrote:

  Well, this is a sideshow to the main debate, but you are still not
 revealing personal data, merely a fact about some or all members of a group.
 You are clear to do this under the UK Data Protection Act. I can say 'Most
 of the voting population of the UK live in this country and you can
 cross-refer to the UK electoral register, for names and addresses, but that
 doesn't mean I've released the personal details of 40 million people!

  In this instance, Cloudmade were releasing personal data. But since
 they're not under UK law,  the fact that they released their own employees
 names and faces and email addresses is presumably between them, their
 employees, and the US government.

 The data point that we would have been revealing is that these people were
members of OSMF.  Membership of an organisation is personal information and
we did not want to leak that information in any form whatsoever.

Like you say, it's a sideshow.  We didn't reveal the facts at the time and I
believe that was the correct thing to do.  There's nothing irregular about a
co-ordinated signup from one company.  We verified that the people joining
were real individuals, not sockpuppets, and that was that.

What I am surprised about is that Jim Brown continues to insist that these
people signed up because they were passionate about OSM when the evidence
suggests it was a co-ordinated act probably for the purpose of block
voting.

Jim, there is nothing wrong with doing such a thing, and I'm puzzled why you
make some other excuse.

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] [Osmf-talk] Membership applications from Skobbler employees

2011-08-26 Thread 80n
On Fri, Aug 26, 2011 at 11:33 AM, Barnett, Phillip 
phillip.barn...@itn.co.uk wrote:

 From the legislation guidance notes
 An individual is 'identified' if you have distinguished that individual
 from other members of a group. In most cases an individual's name together
 with some other information will be sufficient to identify them.

 http://www.ico.gov.uk/upload/documents/determining_what_is_personal_data/whatispersonaldata2.htm


  So if you had said that a large number of applications had been made from
 Apple employees, then since we have no way of knowing whether every single
 Apple employee, up to and including the janitor, had made an application to
 join, we are not be able to reverse-engineer the membership status of any
 individual employee, and so this is not 'personal' information but aggregate
 group information.


Regardless of whether the data protection act was relevant, we acted on the
side of caution.

CloudMade is not Apple.  If we had disclosed that a large number of
CloudMade employees had just signed up then because it was such a small
company it would have been pretty easy to deduce who might or might not be a
member.

In any case since there was no wrong doing there was nothing to disclose
anyway.
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Re: [OSM-talk] [Osmf-talk] Membership applications from Skobbler employees

2011-08-26 Thread 80n
On Fri, Aug 26, 2011 at 10:56 AM, Tom Hughes t...@compton.nu wrote:

 On 26/08/11 10:47, 80n wrote:

  The data point that we would have been revealing is that these people
 were members of OSMF.  Membership of an organisation is personal
 information and we did not want to leak that information in any form
 whatsoever.


 Of course the Companies Act actually requires the Foundation to provide a
 full list of members to anybody that asks anyway...

 Indeed.  And if somebody [1] had asked then there is an obligation to
provide that person with the list of members.  But that's not the same as
broadcasting the information in public to everyone.

You, as a member of OSMF, can request a list of members but that probably
wouldn't disclose email addresses and you might not be able to infer if
anyone on the list was a Skobbler employee.  Announcing that a large number
of Skobbler employees is exceeding the obligations that the board has.  That
announcement should not have been made.

80n

[1] As I recall only members can request a membership list and they have to
provide a reasonable justification for their list.  Failure to supply the
list can be challenged in the courts.
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Re: [Talk-GB] Surrey Hills Mapping Party, Sunday September 25th

2011-08-26 Thread 80n
On Fri, Aug 26, 2011 at 9:57 AM, Grant Slater
openstreet...@firefishy.comwrote:

 On 25 August 2011 16:23, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
  Grant
  It's an OSM mapping party.  Are you going to come along?
 

 Great. What brought on the change of heart?


You misunderstand.  There is no change of heart.  Anything contributed to
OSM automatically gets fed into fosm.org so both projects benefit.  While I
don't personally contribute to OSM any more, I don't have a problem with you
or anyone else contributing to OSM.

It'll be interesting to see how this plays out in a mapping party.  At the
last Surrey meetup there were both OSMers and fosmers, we all get along well
and so I'm not expecting there to be any issues.  There are very few people
with the entrenched mindset that there should only be one map and that all
other mapping projects are inherently hostile competitors.  It's not like
that at all.

Actually, I'm expecting that there will be attendees with several different
agendas.  Large parts of Surrey are not ODbL so at one end of the scale I'd
expect some people to want to remap existing CC-BY-SA content.

There are also some people who want to create a CC0 map.  There's been talk
of creating a clean unencumbered dataset for this area that can then be fed
into OSM or used for any other purpose.  That might play out as well at this
mapping party.

None of these things get in the way of getting out into the beautiful Surrey
Hills doing what we all like doing the most.



 Sure, it could be fun... I'll bring some OSM promo material.


It is always a lot of fun.  Did I mention that Shere is one of Surrey's
prettiest villages, or that the Olympic Cycle Road Race route runs through
the area.  It's a great area for walking and cycling, and a fine place to
spend a day out.

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] [Osmf-talk] Membership applications from Skobbler employees

2011-08-25 Thread 80n
On Thu, Aug 25, 2011 at 3:09 PM, Jim Brown j...@cloudmade.com wrote:

 I almost hesitate to jump in, but I'd like to give the perspective from
 Cloudmade that I think is probably mirrored in skobbler.

 In Cloudmade staff are passionate about OSM and mapping.  Many of the staff
 wanted to join OSMF 2 years ago and we encouraged that.  And we got the same
 reaction from some parts of the community.


Jim
My recollection was that they all got passionate about OSM on the same day,
just one day before the close of email voting for that year's election.
Care to comment on that?

80n




 However, I can clearly state that my team (and most of them were my team)
 would have told me to f#%k off if I even tried to tell them how to map, hack
 or vote.

 The employees of Cloudmade are as diverse a set of mappers as any other
 group of OSM members and it was down right rude at that time to view them as
 corporate surrogates being directed to some sinister goal.  They may share
 some common concerns but so do lots of other collections of people in OSM.

 In short I think the same thing is happening to the individuals at skobbler
 who are probably wondering now (like my guys did in the past) why the hell
 did I bother getting involved?

 My $0.02 only.

 Jim Brown
 CTO - CloudMade
 j...@cloudmade.com

 Sent from my iPad

 On 25 Aug 2011, at 05:34, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com wrote:

  On 25 August 2011 22:26, Ed Avis e...@waniasset.com wrote:
  Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdreist at gmail.com writes:
 
  This was completely easy in the past, but is it realistic to keep OSMF
  relatively unimportant if it is rights holder for all the data?
 
  It might be better to spin off a separate organization which is the
 rights
  holder, separate from the less contentious OSMF functions like providing
 funding
  to keep the servers running or organizing SoTM.
 
  Wouldn't spreading resources thinner only make it easier for someone
  with enough money and other resources to game the system?
 
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Re: [OSM-talk] [Osmf-talk] Membership applications from Skobbler employees

2011-08-25 Thread 80n
On Thu, Aug 25, 2011 at 7:40 PM, Jim Brown j...@cloudmade.com wrote:

 Sure...  They were passionate prior to that of course.  Look at the
 evolution of the kyiv map over time.  It's also really telling that so many
 have left Cloudmade and still are part of the community,  these are
 individual mappers your are talking about.  People who give a damn about
 OSM,

 They just started talking and asking about getting into OSMF, which they
 needed help doing as you probably recall I think.  It used to be much harder
 to join.  So we decided to help, and so they joined.


The thing you need to explain is the timing.  Why was there a mass signup
just before the end of the voting period?  Why did you decide to help them
at that moment?



 I'm doubly surprised that you still think that was some evil plan.  Nothing
 particularly evil came from it as I recall.


Who is making an accusation that it was an evil plan?

What I said was My recollection was that they all got passionate about OSM
on the same day, just one day before the close of email voting for that
year's election.

Why do you feel the need to be defensive?



 But if you do still think there was bad intent, it is obviously pointless
 to try and change your mind.  I'm just glad most of the community seems to
 be over it.


It was never publicly disclosed to the community.

The OSMF had an obligation, under the UK data protection laws, to preserve
the confidentiality of personal information.  It would have been a breach of
confidence to make it public at the time.

I can only ask you about it now because you raised the subject here yourself
just now.  As Gert [1] mentioned, it was inappropriate for Henk to have
publicly announced that Skobbler were apparently doing the same thing this
year.

So, could you please explain the timing of this co-ordinated signup by
CloudMade employees and associates?

80n

[1]
http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/osmf-talk/2011-August/001145.html
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[Talk-GB] Surrey Hills Mapping Party, Sunday September 25th

2011-08-25 Thread 80n
There's going to be a mapping party in the Surrey Hills on September 25th.
More details here:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Surrey_Hills_Mapping_Party

This is the second Surrey Hills Mapping Party.  The first was almost five
years ago in October 2006.  Some of you may remember that one...

80n
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Re: [Talk-GB] Surrey Hills Mapping Party, Sunday September 25th

2011-08-25 Thread 80n
Grant
It's an OSM mapping party.  Are you going to come along?

80n

On Thu, Aug 25, 2011 at 3:45 PM, Grant Slater
openstreet...@firefishy.comwrote:

 On 25 August 2011 14:49, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
  There's going to be a mapping party in the Surrey Hills on September
 25th.
  More details here:
  http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Surrey_Hills_Mapping_Party
 
  This is the second Surrey Hills Mapping Party.  The first was almost five
  years ago in October 2006.  Some of you may remember that one...
 

 Is this a OpenStreetMap.org or FOSM.org event?

 Regards
  Grant

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] I want my access back

2011-08-10 Thread 80n
On Wed, Aug 10, 2011 at 7:38 AM, Stephan Knauss o...@stephans-server.dewrote:

 Hi,


 On 09.08.2011 22:43, 80n wrote:

 Expecting the crowd to go and re-map stuff wholesale,
 for somebody else's benefit is just absurd, it's never going to happen.


 You're wrong with this. At least in the country I'm most active the
 transition to ODbL ready data is making huge progress. And it's not someone
 else's benefit, but a benefit for the whole community.

 The data is not simply replaced, but mostly improved by having more
 high-resolution imagery available.

 You can read the whole success story in the forum.


What's your estimate for how long it is going to take?
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] I want my access back

2011-08-10 Thread 80n
On Wed, Aug 10, 2011 at 8:15 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:

 Hi,


 On 08/10/11 08:38, Stephan Knauss wrote:

 You're wrong with this. At least in the country I'm most active the
 transition to ODbL ready data is making huge progress. And it's not
 someone else's benefit, but a benefit for the whole community.


 I, too, am positively surprised by the speed and diligence with which
 mappers all over the place are working towards getting ready for the big
 switch.


What are you looking at that provides this information?  Or is it just
anecdotal?


Most had held back initially to give people a chance to reconsider, but now
 things are really moving, and with a very positive attitude at that - it's
 not grumble grumble grumble why do we have to do this but we're doing our
 part to put OSM on a solid legal footing, cleaning up behind those whom we
 couldn't persuade.

 For this, it is obviously very important *not* to allow any further
 CC-BY-SA contributions as those would give people a sense of fighting
 against windmills.

 Everyone is working to bring the amount of non-relicensable contributions
 down to zero; adding more non-relicensable contributions would not only pull
 the rope in the other direction, it would also ruin the spirits of everyone
 working to fix things.


Agreed.  fosm.org is the place for CC-BY-SA contributions.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] I want my access back

2011-08-09 Thread 80n
On Tue, Aug 9, 2011 at 6:53 PM, ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
g.grem...@cetest.nl wrote:

  As I do not agree with the CT  and did not click

 the right checkbox, I have been blocked contributing access.

 ** **

 OSM promised me that my contributions to be removed in the process

 to OdBL.  That did not happen. 

 Nor has a OdBL version of the OSM database been launched.


Gert, your contributions are being looked after at fosm.org.  You are
welcome to edit there and there's no threat of them ever being deleted.


 

 ** **

 OSM is still CC-BY-SA and it seems that that won’t change soon.

 **

Sadly I think you are right.  The removal process was never thought through
properly.  OSM will be stuck with CC-BY-SA content for a very very long
time.  Expecting the crowd to go and re-map stuff wholesale, for somebody
else's benefit is just absurd, it's never going to happen.  Mapping is
addictive but pointless mapping is no fun at all.

So the only recourse is to do bulk deletions.  But I don't see anyone
hurrying to write the software to do that even if anyone could agree on what
it should actually do.


 **

 I think the decision to block my account and that of many

 others has been a bit premature, and the community

 should reconsider their decision.

 ** **

 Especially now it looks as if the OdBl will never make it

 for legal and practical reasons.


True.


 

 ** **

 ** **

 Gert Gremmen

 ** **

 ** **

 -

 [image: Osm]

 Openstreetmap.nl  (alias: cetest)

 P* Before printing, think about the environment.* 

 ** **

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] A case for CT + CC-BY-SA

2011-07-25 Thread 80n
On Mon, Jul 25, 2011 at 1:01 PM, Richard Fairhurst rich...@systemed.netwrote:

 Rather, it's this: in the absence of enforcement, good guys will comply
 with
 the licence voluntarily, and bad guys won't.


In the absence of enforcement they good guys will comply with the license if
they can.  If the terms are onerous then even the good guys will fail to
comply.

ODbL is way too onerous.  Firstly it's not easy to understand what would be
required for compliance (the language is unclear and even the best available
advice is conflicting) and secondly if the requirement is for a database
then it's impractical in many cases.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] A case for CT + CC-BY-SA

2011-07-23 Thread 80n
 and will likely not get
 it completely wrong. But it goes beyond that. The complexity of the ODbL
 itself makes it hard to define what you need to do to comply, and we
 have alreadly seen some indication of this when people asked what the
 ODbL means in detail.

 And, of course, choosing a dual licensing approach would let people pick
 the license they are more comfortable with.

 * Inadequate protection *

 CC-BY-SA might not work for data. OSM data is not currently abused in
 a manner that threatens the project, and that might never even happen.
 Nevertheless, it seems wise to make sure that we can either prevent this
 or at least react when it happens.

 It is true that, by continuing to offer the database under CC-BY-SA, we
 would no longer /preemptively/ address this potential issue. Making
 contributors agree to the CT gives us the ability to react *if* legal
 weaknesses of the CC-BY-SA are actually abused at some future point,
 though, and I believe that this is sufficient.

 * Conclusion *

 The CC-BY-SA is popular, understandable and easy to implement for users
 of our data. It does not build legal barriers that make using OSM much
 harder than it strictly needs to be, which encourages people to use OSM
 in creative, productive and unexpected ways. Continued publication of
 the OSM database under CC-BY-SA will therefore help us fulfil our
 project's mission, and can be implemented without disruption of the
 ongoing licensing process.


There's one other consideration which would support your proposal.  The task
of deleting all non-ODbL content from the OSM database is onerous.  It's
likely to take a long time to do manually and the final automated removal
will either do a lot of damage or be too lenient and forever leave doubt
about the provenance of OSM's content.

Currently this process is so poorly defined that I personally don't think it
will ever happen and so you'll get your CT+CC-BY-SA by default anyway (but
then I have issues with the CTs as well so it's no solution for me, which is
why I created f...).

80n
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Re: [Talk-GB] OS OpenData and ODbL OK

2011-07-20 Thread 80n
On Wed, Jul 20, 2011 at 5:25 PM, Richard Fairhurst rich...@systemed.netwrote:

 Robert Whittaker (OSM) wrote:
  There's a draft statement in the LWG minutes a few
  weeks ago [2]. I wonder if LWG got round to approving this
  at their most recent meeting...

 They have now done so!

 In response to community requests, the LWG formally clarifies as follows:

 The intent of the Contributor Terms as regards contributions that come
 from
 or are derived from third parties is:

 1) To ask the contributor to be *reasonably* certain that such data can be
 distributed under the specific specific licenses, as explicitly listed in
 clause 3 of the contributor terms:  CC-BY-SA 2.0 and ODbL 1.0.


Well, I'm reasonably certain that the Ordnance Survey have not permitted
their content to be licensed using the DbCL.  While they may have stated
that their content can be distributed as part of a database that licensed
under ODbL they made no reference to what content license should be used.

This was probably an oversight, but with an explicit statement about which
content license is applicable the default assumption has to be that their
content is still published with *only* an OS OpenData license not with a
DbCL license.

I'm sure if I'm wrong about this someone will be able to point me to the
statement where this is covered.

80n
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[OSM-talk] Tracing Techniques

2011-07-16 Thread 80n
I've been looking for information about tracing techniques and good
practice.

All I've found so far is this
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Mapping_techniques which doesn't talk
much about tracing from imagery.  Is there some wiki page that I've not
found?

I'm specifically interested in good practice and advice about how to deal
with issues like parallax when tracing tall buildings, interpretation of
shadows and so on.

Anyone got any good advice or hints from practical experience about this
kind of thing?

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] Tracing Techniques

2011-07-16 Thread 80n
On Sat, Jul 16, 2011 at 6:07 PM, Josh Doe j...@joshdoe.com wrote:

 This page has some hints for mapping buildings from orthoimagery:
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Roof_modelling

 Josh, that's really useful.

The page name is not one that makes it easily findable, but I guess it can
be linked to from the Mapping Techniques page.  It's also mainly in German
although the diagrams are informative on their own.  It'd be really good to
get it translated to english.

Anyone seen any discussion about how to recognise and/or deal with awnings,
garage forecourts, multiple height structures, free standing walls, shade
structures, etc?

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] Tracing Techniques

2011-07-16 Thread 80n
I also found this:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/JOSM/Plugins/BuildingsTools

Not tried it yet, but may be useful for JOSM users.

On Sat, Jul 16, 2011 at 7:13 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Sat, Jul 16, 2011 at 6:07 PM, Josh Doe j...@joshdoe.com wrote:

 This page has some hints for mapping buildings from orthoimagery:
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Roof_modelling

 Josh, that's really useful.

 The page name is not one that makes it easily findable, but I guess it can
 be linked to from the Mapping Techniques page.  It's also mainly in German
 although the diagrams are informative on their own.  It'd be really good to
 get it translated to english.

 Anyone seen any discussion about how to recognise and/or deal with awnings,
 garage forecourts, multiple height structures, free standing walls, shade
 structures, etc?

 80n

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] Hitting reset on talk-au

2011-07-11 Thread 80n
Sorry this was supposed to be copied to legal-talk, not the osm-fork list.
Apologies.

On Mon, Jul 11, 2011 at 4:35 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Mon, Jul 11, 2011 at 3:47 PM, Michael Collinson m...@ayeltd.bizwrote:

 **
 If it is UK Ordnance Survey data that is the issue, we now have direct
 clarification from them that they have no objection to continued
 distribution of data derived from their OS OpenData under under the ODbL. At
 the moment, this excludes Code-Point Open, (postcode) data. Hope that helps.


 The statement from the OS did not specify what content license was to be
 used for their content.  They did not explicitly mention that their content
 could be included using the DbCL.

 My understanding is that the OpenData license would be the one that was
 applicable unless a more permissive license was *explicitly* granted by
 them, which it was not.

 Is this a correct reading of how things stand at the moment or have OS
 subsequently clarified that they are happy for their content to be licensed
 using DbCL within a database that is protected by ODbL?





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Re: [OSM-talk] Hitting reset on talk-au

2011-07-11 Thread 80n
On Mon, Jul 11, 2011 at 3:47 PM, Michael Collinson m...@ayeltd.biz wrote:

 **
 If it is UK Ordnance Survey data that is the issue, we now have direct
 clarification from them that they have no objection to continued
 distribution of data derived from their OS OpenData under under the ODbL. At
 the moment, this excludes Code-Point Open, (postcode) data. Hope that helps.


The statement from the OS did not specify what content license was to be
used for their content.  They did not explicitly mention that their content
could be included using the DbCL.

My understanding is that the OpenData license would be the one that was
applicable unless a more permissive license was *explicitly* granted by
them, which it was not.

Is this a correct reading of how things stand at the moment or have OS
subsequently clarified that they are happy for their content to be licensed
using DbCL within a database that is protected by ODbL?
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Re: [OSM-talk] Hitting reset on talk-au

2011-07-11 Thread 80n
Sorry this was supposed to be copied to legal-talk, not the osm-fork list.
Apologies.

On Mon, Jul 11, 2011 at 4:35 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Mon, Jul 11, 2011 at 3:47 PM, Michael Collinson m...@ayeltd.bizwrote:

 **
 If it is UK Ordnance Survey data that is the issue, we now have direct
 clarification from them that they have no objection to continued
 distribution of data derived from their OS OpenData under under the ODbL. At
 the moment, this excludes Code-Point Open, (postcode) data. Hope that helps.


 The statement from the OS did not specify what content license was to be
 used for their content.  They did not explicitly mention that their content
 could be included using the DbCL.

 My understanding is that the OpenData license would be the one that was
 applicable unless a more permissive license was *explicitly* granted by
 them, which it was not.

 Is this a correct reading of how things stand at the moment or have OS
 subsequently clarified that they are happy for their content to be licensed
 using DbCL within a database that is protected by ODbL?





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Re: [talk-au] What A Day

2011-07-09 Thread 80n
On Sat, Jul 9, 2011 at 1:11 AM, Andrew Harvey andrew.harv...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Fri, Jul 8, 2011 at 10:19 PM, Sam Couter s...@couter.id.au wrote:

  I personally cannot seem to be able to get any joy from fosm.org, at
  the moment I am just getting a 500 Internal Server Error message.

 Me too. Previous efforts were more successful (no error messages), but
 I've never seen a map, just a blank grey box where a map probably goes.


 It has had some outages.


Two things:
1) fosm.org was unavailable for 12 hours today.  I think it went down just
as I stepped onto a plane, so I was unaware and unable to do anything about
it until back on terra firma.

2) It's clear that some people cannot access fosm.org even when it is up.  I
think this is because some browsers don't support xslt.  More information
would be helpful.  I will switch to server-side xslt if that is indeed the
cause.

3) (ok, three things), there is no map hosted as fosm.org at the moment,
there are people working on rendering (such as bigtincan) and I'm happy to
encourage such diversity as it makes the project stronger.  I'm trying to
keep the core of fosm small and tight.  I don't want to create features like
user dairies else I'd be accused of forking the community.  We all have the
same goals, some people just want to license them differently.




 The default layer on http://maps.bigtincan.com/ is rendering from fosm
 data.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] license change effect on un-tagged nodes

2011-07-07 Thread 80n
On Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 7:58 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:

 Simon,
 Andreas,
 all,

   when discussing these things with the person who goes by the pseudonym of
 John Smith, keep in mind that he is spending a lot of time
 building/supporting an OpenStreetMap fork.

 The forkers, as I like to call them, are driven by all kinds of
 motivations, the most benign probably being a sincere worry about data loss
 - they believe that the license change is going to hurt OSM so much that
 they must do all they can do retain a live copy of the old OSM, or even
 dissuade OSMF from changing altogether.


Frederik,
I'm sure you've been paying attention an know full well that the reason
fosm.org exists is because we have grave concerns about the new license.
The only thing we are forking is the license, we are not forking the tagging
scheme or the community or even the objectives of OSM.

Data loss is your problem not ours.  I see people doing thought experiments
about how they can get around the wishes of contributors who have, in good
faith, provided their content under the CC license.  Those people who have
not agreed to the CT have not consented for their content to be used in any
other way.  You should respect that.

A main objective of OSM was to create maps that were free enough to be used
by everyone.  Anything that steps across the line will taint OSM with the
impurity that we strived for so long to avoid.

There will forever be doubt about the provenance of OSM data.

80n
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Re: [talk-au] Active Australian OSM contributors in light of CT/license changes

2011-07-07 Thread 80n
On Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 1:15 PM, Andrew Harvey andrew.harv...@gmail.comwrote:


 The more who contribute directly to fosm rather than OSM, the less the work
 there will be for fosmers dealing with duplicated data resulting from
 merges. If it becomes a big problem, I think we should be able to do manual
 merges of OSM data into fosm, assuming we have the volunteers. Otherwise we
 can just leave OSM data behind if no one is longer to merge it into fosm.


The probability of collisions is quite small in practice.  We are able to
automatically sync all OSM updates into fosm.org in near real time.
Consequenly fosm.org already has more content than OSM and the gap will
continue to widen.  It will become a massive gulf if OSM ever has the
courage to mass delete all non-ODbL licensed content, but I can't see that
happening any time soon.

The worst case for a collision is an edit in OSM that conflicts with an
earlier edit made to the same element in the fosm database.  In this case we
place the OSM edit in a conflict log and preserve the fosm edit.

Other kinds of conflict include the same feature being added to both OSM and
fosm independently.  This will result in the feature being duplicated in
fosm, but it's easy to manually delete such artifacts when they are noticed,
retaining whichever is the best one.

My largest concern is with piecemeal replacement of non-ODbL licensed
content in OSM with inferior quality tracing.  This will appear as
legitimate edits to the fosm sync process and will result in fosm being
degraded needlessly.  We've talked about mechanisms for watching areas where
this might happen and for users who might be doing this.  We can revert such
edits in fosm and get the good stuff back providing we notice that it has
happened.

80n
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Re: [talk-au] Active Australian OSM contributors in light of CT/license changes

2011-07-07 Thread 80n
On Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 3:09 PM, Steve Coast st...@asklater.com wrote:

  FOSMs not going anywhere for some simple reasons.

 The people running it are ineffective, the data will be incompatible when
 OSM switches, fosm doesn't have any of the agreements to derive data from
 aerial imagery. I could go on, but those are the big ticket items.

 Everyone should be aware of the theater show that 80n is running merely to
 disrupt the community, and it's very sad that so far he's been successful.


You seem worried, Steve.
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Re: [Talk-GB] OS OpenData and ODbL OK

2011-07-05 Thread 80n
On Mon, Jul 4, 2011 at 1:53 PM, Michael Collinson m...@ayeltd.biz wrote:


 Following my correspondence and  a follow-up informal meeting by Henk Hoff,
 I am now pleased to announce that the licensing group of the Ordnance Survey
 has explicitly considered any licensing conflict between their license and
 ODbL and has no objections to geodata derived in part from OS OpenData
 being released under the Open Database License 1.0.


Mike,
Did the response that you received from the Ordnance Survey make reference
to which content license could be used?  Have they given permission to use
their content with *any* content license or do you think they overlooked the
need to consider this detail?

80n
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Re: [Talk-GB] OS OpenData and ODbL OK

2011-07-05 Thread 80n
On Tue, Jul 5, 2011 at 1:14 PM, Richard Fairhurst rich...@systemed.netwrote:

 Robert Whittaker (OSM) wrote:
  So presumably we also need confirmation from Ordnance
  Survey that they're happy for their content to be
  distributed under DbCL (or at least under the ODbL+DbCL
  combination).

 I think that's a red herring, isn't it? ODbL imposes additional
 requirements
 over and above DbCL. OSM is not distributing OS OpenData under DbCL alone,
 nor does it permit anyone else to do so (subject to the usual 'Substantial'
 test, which is of course Database Directive stuff and therefore governs
 OS's
 existing data distribution business anyway).


ODbL licenses a database of content.  The content of the database can carry
any license of the author's choosing.  Because the OS have not specified any
other content license the assumption must be that their content is still
licensed under the OS OpenData license.  You cannot just presume otherwise.
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Re: [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-24 Thread 80n
On Fri, Jun 24, 2011 at 9:10 AM, Ed Loach e...@loach.me.uk wrote:


 But I had a look at fosm.org yesterday and they (whoever they are
 - is there a fosmf?)


There is no fosmf, and I rather hope there never will be.


 seem to be making the same mistake that osm.org
 did with the original CTs; should they ever need to relicense (say
 move from cc-by-sa 2.0 to 3.0) the data, then as far as I can tell
 they will need to contact all the contributors or themselves risk
 data loss.


CC-BY-SA 2.0 already has an upgrade clause and there's no intention of ever
changing the license.  If it was every necessary it would be done the right
way, by forking the project.  And anyone is free to do that at any time...


 It would perhaps be better to have their CTs now such
 that it is clear that only active contributors will be contacted if
 such a change is required and what majority will be required for a
 change to happen. Perhaps this should be discussed on
 talk-le...@fosm.org when they get as far as setting up email lists.


Since fosm.org is not about forking the community, only the license, I very
much doubt that we'll need one of those.  And I very much doubt that we'll
have anything to talk about that isn't also directly applicable to OSM
(tagging, mapping parties, imagery etc).


 I'm also curious who counts as the contributor for all the stuff
 imported from OSM; presumably it counts as a single contributor's
 imports.


No, the contributor is the person who owns the copyright.  That's you for
your contributions.



 Anyway, as this process has taken about 5 years so far I am glad it
 is reaching the end at last, and a small loss of data which with the
 rapid growth in the number of contributors should take little time
 to replace.


If only...


 Almost all of us here joined the project after it was
 clear that an attribution sharealike licence applied to our
 contributions, and now there is such a licence that covers the data,
 and CTs that make any future move from say ODBL 1 to ODBL2 less
 painful, that can only be a good thing.

 Oh, and another added benefit is that once we reach phase 5 I can
 probably come back on various OSM related email lists without all
 threads degenerating into license debates.

 That would be something positive.
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Re: [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-24 Thread 80n
On Fri, Jun 24, 2011 at 10:35 AM, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.comwrote:

 n 24 June 2011 19:31, Michael Collinson m...@ayeltd.biz wrote:
  We have almost completed work so that the page link goes out with each
 and
  every extraction of geodata ever made (planet dump, API, ...) which is
 the
  important thing. Good point though, and I have requested appropriate
 changes
  to the Copyright and License page.


fosm.org has a link, indirectly, to that page and all the appropriate
copyright notices in it's API.  Can anyone see any problems with how we are
doing that?

Incidentally I think the wording on that wiki page could do with some
polishing It is impossible to adequately acknowledge the many individuals
...

Of course it's not impossible, impractical might be closer to the truth, but
I'm not even sure that conveys the right sentiment.

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-24 Thread 80n
On Fri, Jun 24, 2011 at 12:31 PM, Henk Hoff toffeh...@gmail.com wrote:


 On Fri, Jun 24, 2011 at 12:25 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:

 n 24 June 2011 19:31, Michael Collinson m...@ayeltd.biz wrote:
  We have almost completed work so that the page link goes out with each
 and
  every extraction of geodata ever made (planet dump, API, ...) which is
 the
  important thing. Good point though, and I have requested appropriate
 changes
  to the Copyright and License page.


 fosm.org has a link, indirectly, to that page and all the appropriate
 copyright notices in it's API.  Can anyone see any problems with how we are
 doing that?



Thanks, Henk this is useful feedback.


 I can see problems with fosm.org having the Attribution-link deeplinken to
 the Attribution page on the openstreetmap wiki. Just to name two:
 1) It suggests that fosm and osm are one and the same. which they are not.


I'd hate to imply that ;)  I'll see if I can put some content on an
intermediate page that clarifies.


 2) fosm will not / cannot attribute those who only work on fosm.


All content outputs from fosm.org attribute fosm, osm and contributors.
Most of the website's html pages do not contain or publish maps or map
content, only the api and diff files contain any content and those are
attributed like this:

osm version='0.6' generator='FOSM API 0.6' copyright='2011 FOSM
contributors, OpenStreetMap contributors' attribution='
http://www.fosm.org/attribution' license='Creative commons CC-BY-SA 2.0'

The one exception is currently Potlatch which is embedded and obviously
displays map content.  I guess ideally Potlatch itself should read the data
source headers and display the copyright and attribution notices that are
appropriate.  Perhaps that would make sense once all OSM data sources
provide such information.



 Personally I don't care much about the second issue. That's with fosm and
 it's contributors. If their contributors don't want to be attributed, that's
 up to them.


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Re: [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread 80n
On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 5:15 PM, Jaakko Helleranta.com 
jaa...@helleranta.com wrote:



 As I suggest in the subject line: I'd really love us not to punish the
 world's disadvantaged with our license/CT disagreements.

 That's why fosm.org exists.  No data will get deleted.  It will continue
to exist and can be updated at fosm.org.

If you are worried that your data is threatened then that's because you are
now looking in the wrong place.  Fosm has more data than OSM already and
will continue to sync with all OSM updates as well as accepting new updates
directly.

OSM is not trying to punish anyone, its just that the community thinks that
less data under a different license is better for them.  If you are happy
with the way things were then you don't have to lose anything, just change
your URL from osm.org to fosm.org.

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread 80n
On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 7:31 PM, SteveC st...@asklater.com wrote:

 How will fosm (assuming it reaches the stage of being functional) continue
 to sync with OSM when the licenses are incompatible?


1.  fosm.org is functional, you should try it.
2. When will the license become incompatible?  The current plan suggests it
will be a long time yet.

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Re: [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread 80n
On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 8:54 PM, Steve Coast st...@asklater.com wrote:

 On 6/22/2011 12:51 PM, 80n wrote:

2. When will the license become incompatible?  The current plan suggests it
 will be a long time yet.


 Timing isn't relevant to the question. Sounds like you'll have to stop
 using OSM then when it occurs.


Timing is very relevant.  Unless OSM gathers the courage to delete all
non-ODbL licensed content then it will be a very long time before the final
switchover.  What is the point of all this nonsense if you don't ever
actually get to do it?

From here on in, OSM loses ground against fosm.org.  The mass deletions in
OSM (if they ever happen) will put OSM further behind.

80n
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Re: [OSM-talk] License/CT issues: Let's not punish the world's disadvantaged, pls.

2011-06-22 Thread 80n
On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 9:38 PM, Steve Coast st...@asklater.com wrote:

 **


 On 6/22/2011 1:26 PM, 80n wrote:

 On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 8:54 PM, Steve Coast st...@asklater.com wrote:

  On 6/22/2011 12:51 PM, 80n wrote:

  2. When will the license become incompatible?  The current plan suggests
 it will be a long time yet.


  Timing isn't relevant to the question. Sounds like you'll have to stop
 using OSM then when it occurs.


 Timing is very relevant.  Unless OSM gathers the courage to delete all
 non-ODbL licensed content then it will be a very long time before the final
 switchover.  What is the point of all this nonsense if you don't ever
 actually get to do it?


 Okay, I take this as you won't actually answer the question.


A: We will definitely stop using OSM as soon as OSM switches to ODbL for
it's output.
Q: Now when will that be?

80n
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Re: [talk-au] Tragedy of the commons...

2011-04-26 Thread 80n
On Mon, Apr 25, 2011 at 8:49 AM, 4x4falcon i...@4x4falcon.com wrote:

 On 24/04/11 19:54, John Smith wrote:

 Once upon a time it used to be almost a race to map out new areas from
 Nearmap coverage, now whole areas of coverage go untouched for months
 or longer...


 Even from bing there is not much activity.


  What was once a source of pride in the community can now only be
 described as a 'tragedy of the commons' now that the death knell is
 being tolled on the OSM-F...

 I have restarted mapping in earnest, but uploading to fosm.org, I'd
 forgotten how enjoyable it was just to get on and map large areas that
 are blank and to make the map slightly more complete, knowing that I
 wasn't wasting my time to only have my edits reverted later.

  I've taken the opposite approach, I'm still adding to osm from nearmap,
 gps and bing as those edits will go into fosm.org as fosm is doing
 minutely updates from osm.

 When we are locked out completely and all my edits are removed from osm
 they will still be in fosm without duplication and I will they start adding
 to fosm then.


This is a very sensible approach and one that I would expect most people to
follow.

That said, I do need people to use fosm and give me feedback if they
encounter any issues.

There's no tileserver yet, that's a priority, there's no gratification if
things are rendered.

 After that there are all the window dressing bits on the fosm.org website,
although I'm not intending to implement any user diaries, GPX uploads or
other peripheral functionality at the moment.  That will come later if
there's sufficient demand.
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Re: [Talk-GB] Things that aren't stations tagged railway=station

2011-04-19 Thread 80n
On Tue, Apr 19, 2011 at 9:35 AM, Ed Avis e...@waniasset.com wrote:

 I've even seen
 status=desire to indicate that a path doesn't exist, but it would be nice
 if it did...

Ed, you might be mis-understanding the meaning of that tag.  Desire
paths do very much exist on the ground and don't fall into the same
category as abandoned or proposed railway stations.

Here's a description, and a nice photo, of a desire path:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desire_path

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Are CT contributors are in breach of the CC-BY-SA license?

2011-04-18 Thread 80n
Francis
Thank you for your patience and the detail of your answers.

This whole thing is a complicated business and the subtleties when
various different licenses and so forth are combine are often
unexpected.

80n


On Mon, Apr 18, 2011 at 1:48 PM, Francis Davey fjm...@gmail.com wrote:

 That is the situation you are describing.

 I'm not sure what you mean by the situation you are describing, but

 Ah, this is where we are probably at cross purposes. I am sorry for
 that - its been a long thread. 80n's original query concerned
 uploading work to OSMF by someone who has agreed to the contributor
 terms. That is a sublicence (because it is expressed that way) and
 that is something which CC-BY-SA does not permit (I think we agree on
 that point).

 it's not how CC-BY-SA works, since CC-BY-SA specifically says that it
 does not grant permission to sublicense.  Instead Each time You
 Distribute or Publicly Perform an Adaptation, Licensor offers to the
 recipient a license to the original Work on the same terms and
 conditions as the license granted to You under this License.


 ... and my mistake, yes of course the right to sublicense applies only
 to derivative works. Under the US 3.0 at least, the CC licence grants
 a right to sublicence derivative works but not the original work.

 Under CC-BY-SA, X licenses the work to Y, Z, and any other third
 party, granting permission to distribute the work under [the terms of]
 L1, L2, or any other Compatible License.  The licenses to the
 contributions of X come from X, not from Y.


 Yes.

 If Y made modifications to the work, Y's license covers only Y's
 modifications.  If Z then makes modifications, Z's license covers only

 No. Y's licence covers the whole of the derived work. X's licence
 covers all the work as not modified by Y. Z benefits from both those
 licences as against the respective licensors, which makes sense.

 Z's modifications. I assume the reason this is done is to simplify the
 chain of title, and also to avoid complications with copyright
 transfers, inheritance, infringements, etc.  On the why though maybe
 a CC list would be the best place to ask.


 Yes, that was my  understanding. The CC model is a new licence to all
 users of the work from the original licensor which avoids problems
 with chain of title. To the extent that CC licences are not contracts
 this is fine. Certainly in the UK CC doesn't rely on contract to work.
 I suspect there are more difficulties with ODbL style contract-reliant
 effects to third parties of this kind.

 Anyway, as you say this is fairly off topic and not what 80n asked.

 --
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Are CT contributors are in breach of the CC-BY-SA license?

2011-04-17 Thread 80n
On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 10:55 AM, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com wrote:
 That would be a very narrow and strict interruption of cc-by-sa,

The definition of a derivative work is pretty clear.  ... a work
based upon the Work or upon the Work and other pre-existing works,
..., or any other form in which the Work may be recast, transformed,
or adapted,...

Modifying content that has been downloaded from OSM is a
transformation based upon the Work and (presumably) other pre-existing
works (such as tracklogs or imagery).

The test of this would be to try using JOSM to contribute without
doing a download first.  You will not get a good outcome.


 especially since the assumption is a derivative is required by the
 user to generate any changes made when the source of their changes
 would matter just as much.

 For example if they are using GPS data all they would use existing
 data for is to work out what doesn't need to be done.

 Same would go for the Canadian mass import currently occurring,same
 goes for other data imports such as OS.

 The only time it would matter is for things like extrapolation the
 position of streets based on the location of existing streets.

Yes, it's editing of *existing* content that is the breach, not the
contribution of pure new content in a previously mapped area or when
an import is performed without reference to existing content.


 IANAL etc

 On 4/17/11, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
 It would seem to me that anyone who has agreed to the contributor
 terms and who then edits content that is published by OSM is in breach
 of the CC-BY-SA license.

 Currently the OSM database is published as a CC-BY-SA work.  If that
 content is downloaded from the OSM database and modified then this
 creates a derived work.

 If that derived work is loaded back to OSM then it can only be done so
 under the same license by which it was received, namely CC-BY-SA.
 That's the nature of the share alike clause in CC-BY-SA.  But anyone
 who has agreed to the contributor terms is claiming that they can
 contribute this content under a different license.

 Now I know that it is the intention of OSMF to delete any such
 content, but in fact anyone who has edit such CC-BY-SA derived works
 is already in actual breach of the license under which they *received*
 that content.

 If you have agreed to the contributor terms you are likely to be
 breaching the terms of CC-BY-SA.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Are CT contributors are in breach of the CC-BY-SA license?

2011-04-17 Thread 80n
On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 11:01 AM, Eugene Alvin Villar sea...@gmail.com wrote:
 IANAL, but as long as the data is currently being released as
 CC-BY-SA, then there is no breach of the CC license.

Clause 4 of CC-BY-SA 2.0 only permits you to distribute copies of a
deriviative work under the terms of the CC-BY-SA license.

Uploading the derived work to OSM is a form of distribution.  This can
only be done under CC-BY-SAQ.

You do not have the right to distribute the content to OSM on the
terms required by the CTs.



 CC-BY-SA only stipulates that the data, when published, must be under
 CC-BY-SA. It doesn't say that you cannot enter contracts promising to
 release the data *in the future* under another license.

You can indeed enter into a contract with OSMF but you cannot
distribute CC-BY-SA content to them under the terms of that agreement.
 Arguably, users who have previously agreed that all their
contributions to OSM are CC-BY-SA might still be covered by that as
the CTs do not explicitly override that pre-existing agreement.

The CTs require you to grant rights to OSMF that, for CC-BY-SA
licensed content, you do not have.  What OSMF subsequently proposes to
do is irrelevant.


 If the data will be released *in the future* under a different
 license, then it's true that the CC license is breached.

Agreed, this issue is with users attempting to grant rights to OSMF
now, not in the future, that they do not have.  Contributors, not
OSMF, are in breach of CC-BY-SA if they distribute CC-BY-SA derived
contributions to OSM having agreed to the CTs.

They are attempting to distribute content to OSM under an agreement
that is not CC-BY-SA and they just plain cannot do that.


 But, in the case of OSM-ODbL, assuming that all the ODbL rejectors' IP
 will be removed before the actual relicensing, since what remains is
 the IP of all who have agreed to the CT, then it's like everyone
 mutually agreed to relicense their own data under a new license, thus,
 not breaching the CC license.


 On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 5:39 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
 It would seem to me that anyone who has agreed to the contributor
 terms and who then edits content that is published by OSM is in breach
 of the CC-BY-SA license.

 Currently the OSM database is published as a CC-BY-SA work.  If that
 content is downloaded from the OSM database and modified then this
 creates a derived work.

 If that derived work is loaded back to OSM then it can only be done so
 under the same license by which it was received, namely CC-BY-SA.
 That's the nature of the share alike clause in CC-BY-SA.  But anyone
 who has agreed to the contributor terms is claiming that they can
 contribute this content under a different license.

 Now I know that it is the intention of OSMF to delete any such
 content, but in fact anyone who has edit such CC-BY-SA derived works
 is already in actual breach of the license under which they *received*
 that content.

 If you have agreed to the contributor terms you are likely to be
 breaching the terms of CC-BY-SA.


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Rights granted to OSMF (Section 2 of the CT)

2011-04-17 Thread 80n
On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 10:58 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 I'd hate to see someone go and say we don't want your contribution. But if
 any mapper really believes that at some point in the future, they will want
 to withdraw their data from OSM because 2/3 of mappers choose a free and
 open license that this mapper might not be comfortable with - then that
 mapper's attitude is simply not something that we can live with in a
 community project

That rather neatly sums up the position taken by OSMF doesn't it?

Their attitude of we don't want your contribution is definitely not
something we can live with in a community project.

Everyone has made an irrevocable contribution to OSM.  Nobody is
threatening to remove their own data.  It's just OSMF that is
threatening to remove OTHER PEOPLE's data.  That is exceptionally
unpalatable.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Are CT contributors are in breach of the CC-BY-SA license?

2011-04-17 Thread 80n
On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 11:50 AM, Eugene Alvin Villar sea...@gmail.com wrote:
 I guess your argument hinges on whether uploading data to the OSM
 servers is a form of publishing in terms of copyright.

Indeed, it's the act of distribution.  The  question is, if the user
uploads a derivative work to OSM is that than an act of distribution?

If they were to distribute a copy of the derived work to some other
third party such as Google, and grant Google rights that go beyond
CC-BY-SA then it's clear that they have breached CC-BY-SA.

There is no special condition or exception for OSM and so the same rule applies.



 If you create a work and never publish it (in other words, nobody else
 will see it), then it is not yet copyrighted. Even works for hire are
 not copyrighted until the hiring entity publishes it.

 Again, IANAL, but submitting data to the OSM server where it is
 *immediately* published via the OSM API and *immediately* made
 available to the public licensed as CC-BY-SA, doesn't put the
 contributor in breach of the CC license. Since the publishing doesn't
 occur until the data is made available via the OSM API (and the OSM
 Planet), then I believe there is no problem.


 On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 6:23 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 11:01 AM, Eugene Alvin Villar sea...@gmail.com 
 wrote:
 IANAL, but as long as the data is currently being released as
 CC-BY-SA, then there is no breach of the CC license.

 Clause 4 of CC-BY-SA 2.0 only permits you to distribute copies of a
 deriviative work under the terms of the CC-BY-SA license.

 Uploading the derived work to OSM is a form of distribution.  This can
 only be done under CC-BY-SAQ.

 You do not have the right to distribute the content to OSM on the
 terms required by the CTs.



 CC-BY-SA only stipulates that the data, when published, must be under
 CC-BY-SA. It doesn't say that you cannot enter contracts promising to
 release the data *in the future* under another license.

 You can indeed enter into a contract with OSMF but you cannot
 distribute CC-BY-SA content to them under the terms of that agreement.
  Arguably, users who have previously agreed that all their
 contributions to OSM are CC-BY-SA might still be covered by that as
 the CTs do not explicitly override that pre-existing agreement.

 The CTs require you to grant rights to OSMF that, for CC-BY-SA
 licensed content, you do not have.  What OSMF subsequently proposes to
 do is irrelevant.


 If the data will be released *in the future* under a different
 license, then it's true that the CC license is breached.

 Agreed, this issue is with users attempting to grant rights to OSMF
 now, not in the future, that they do not have.  Contributors, not
 OSMF, are in breach of CC-BY-SA if they distribute CC-BY-SA derived
 contributions to OSM having agreed to the CTs.

 They are attempting to distribute content to OSM under an agreement
 that is not CC-BY-SA and they just plain cannot do that.


 But, in the case of OSM-ODbL, assuming that all the ODbL rejectors' IP
 will be removed before the actual relicensing, since what remains is
 the IP of all who have agreed to the CT, then it's like everyone
 mutually agreed to relicense their own data under a new license, thus,
 not breaching the CC license.


 On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 5:39 PM, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
 It would seem to me that anyone who has agreed to the contributor
 terms and who then edits content that is published by OSM is in breach
 of the CC-BY-SA license.

 Currently the OSM database is published as a CC-BY-SA work.  If that
 content is downloaded from the OSM database and modified then this
 creates a derived work.

 If that derived work is loaded back to OSM then it can only be done so
 under the same license by which it was received, namely CC-BY-SA.
 That's the nature of the share alike clause in CC-BY-SA.  But anyone
 who has agreed to the contributor terms is claiming that they can
 contribute this content under a different license.

 Now I know that it is the intention of OSMF to delete any such
 content, but in fact anyone who has edit such CC-BY-SA derived works
 is already in actual breach of the license under which they *received*
 that content.

 If you have agreed to the contributor terms you are likely to be
 breaching the terms of CC-BY-SA.


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Are CT contributors are in breach of the CC-BY-SA license?

2011-04-17 Thread 80n
 On 17 April 2011 12:09, andrzej zaborowski balr...@gmail.com wrote:

 I asked a similar question in
 http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/legal-talk/2010-August/004270.html
 and the answer (which I can't find now) from Frederik and others is
 that most likely your contribution in this case equals to only the
 *modification* of the original data.  So you're granting OSM a license
 on your modification of the original data, and not the exact contents
 of the XML document being uploaded.

The question is whether you can upload a CC-BY-SA licensed work under
any other license than CC-BY-SA?

If I grant you a license to use a creative work under CC-BY-SA, can
you then give it to some third party under a different license?  I
don't see that CC-BY-SA permits this.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Are CT contributors are in breach of the CC-BY-SA license?

2011-04-17 Thread 80n
On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 2:17 PM, Francis Davey fjm...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 17 April 2011 13:30, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:

 The question is whether you can upload a CC-BY-SA licensed work under
 any other license than CC-BY-SA?

 I am sorry if I misunderstood your original question. I am not quite
 sure I understand this one. What do you mean by upload .. .under a
 licence? That doesn't make sense to me. Do you mean, does CC-BY-SA
 permit a contributor to contribute to OSMF under the existing
 contributor terms? (Answer: no) or do you mean something else?

Sorry, I was using jargon here which probably only makes sense to
those very familiar with the OSM context.  I'll try to make myself a
little clearer.

Suppose there is a creative work that has been published with a
CC-BY-SA license.  Suppose I take that work and make from it a
derivative work.  Can I then give a copy of that derivative work to a
third party who insists that it is provided to them under an agreement
that is like the OSM Contributor Terms 1.2.4?

In other words, if I've agreed to the current contributor terms, does
the act of submitting CC-BY-SA licensed content to OSM voilate the
terms of the CC-BY-SA license?

As a bit of background, the process of modifying the OSM map is a
three step process:
1) A user gets a subset of the map from the OSM web-site
2) The user makes modifications to that map on their own computer
3) The user gives the modifications back to OSMF via the OSM web-site.

All content within the OSM database is published as CC-BY-SA 2.0.
This extends comprehensively however it is obtained.  There is no
special route that content takes when someone wants to edit something.
 They request a subset of the map (step 1) which is downloaded to the
user's computer where they then modify it (step 2).  This subset is
licensed under CC-BY-SA just like any other content from OSM and their
modifications are a Derivative Work.

When user has finished modifying the map they then send it back to OSM
(step 3) and in doing so they affirm that the modified content is
granted to OSMF under a worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive,
perpetual, irrevocable licence, or whatever the version of the
contributor terms are that they originally signed up to.

It seems to me that the CTs get in the way of the loop that is
supposed to exist that permits someone to get OSM content, modify it,
and then give it back.  If the content in this loop is CC-BY-SA
licensed then putting up a CT gateway or barrier would appear to break
that loop.



 If I grant you a license to use a creative work under CC-BY-SA, can
 you then give it to some third party under a different license?  I
 don't see that CC-BY-SA permits this.

 Yes, for some values of a different licence. Eg, CC-BY-SA 3.0 (us version):

I mean a *really* different license, one such as CT 1.2.4 which is
known to be incompatible with CC-BY-SA 2.0.



 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/us/legalcode

 Clause 4(b) permits the distribution of the work under certain other
 licences, including Creative Commons Compatible Licence(s).

 Its a bafflingly drafted licence (if I may say) since it also says
 You may not sublicense the Work (in clause 4(a)) which directly
 contradicts what is said in 4(b). Clearly what is intended is that
 there is a general rule against sublicensing, subject to a specific
 set of permissions under clause 4(b) even though this comes under a
 heading Restrictions. Re-distribution under a licence is
 sublicensing and cannot be anything else.

This is probably a bit of a red-herring and I'm not sure it's relevant
to the question at hand.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Are CT contributors are in breach of the CC-BY-SA license?

2011-04-17 Thread 80n
On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 5:39 PM, Francis Davey fjm...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 17 April 2011 16:56, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:

 Sorry, I was using jargon here which probably only makes sense to
 those very familiar with the OSM context.  I'll try to make myself a
 little clearer.

 Suppose there is a creative work that has been published with a
 CC-BY-SA license.  Suppose I take that work and make from it a
 derivative work.  Can I then give a copy of that derivative work to a
 third party who insists that it is provided to them under an agreement
 that is like the OSM Contributor Terms 1.2.4?

 I think I've already answered this, but to be clear:

 (1) obviously you can do it

I'm not clear about what you mean here.  Can you spell it out please?
What does 'it' refer to in this sentence? why do you say obviously?
And in what sense you mean can?


 (2) the act of contributing it is not an infringement of the CC-BY-SA
 licence, because that permits you to do all that is necessary
 (reproduce, incorporate etc)

Ok


 (3) CC-BY-SA does not give you the authority to sublicence under an
 arbitrary licence, so you would have no authority to give the licence
 in CT 1.2.4 or something like it and that grant of licence would be
 void as against the original copyright owner (though binding on you)

Ok, but can you explain what void as against the orginal copyright
owner means?  Does it mean the grant of license has no effect on the
license granted by the owner of the orginal work?


 (4) If you do sublicense along the lines of CT 1.2.4 then you may be
 authorising acts on behalf of the recipient which would be
 infringements of the copyright of the original copyright owner and
 that authorisation would be a primary infringement of copyright,
 actionable by the original copyright owner.

This point seems to me to be the crux of what I was trying to
understand.  But it leads to the subsiduary question, is the act of
submitting content to OSM an act of distribution or publication as
defined by CC-BY-SA?



 (5) The no warranty clause of the CT probably means you are not
 liable in contract for your inability to licence.

This seems irrelevant.


 Does that help?

Yes that helps a lot.



 In other words, if I've agreed to the current contributor terms, does
 the act of submitting CC-BY-SA licensed content to OSM voilate the
 terms of the CC-BY-SA license?


 In general, yes. But not if (for example) the content that was
 CC-BY-SA licensed belonged to the person you were submitting it to
 (because then you would not be authorising any infringement of
 copyright).

 As a bit of background, the process of modifying the OSM map is a
 three step process:
 1) A user gets a subset of the map from the OSM web-site
 2) The user makes modifications to that map on their own computer
 3) The user gives the modifications back to OSMF via the OSM web-site.


 OK. That is what I thought and I have no doubts that *that* is fine.
 I.e. there is no contractual problem, for reasons I have already
 explained in this message and the last one.

 All content within the OSM database is published as CC-BY-SA 2.0.
 This extends comprehensively however it is obtained.  There is no
 special route that content takes when someone wants to edit something.
  They request a subset of the map (step 1) which is downloaded to the
 user's computer where they then modify it (step 2).  This subset is
 licensed under CC-BY-SA just like any other content from OSM and their
 modifications are a Derivative Work.

 When user has finished modifying the map they then send it back to OSM
 (step 3) and in doing so they affirm that the modified content is
 granted to OSMF under a worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive,
 perpetual, irrevocable licence, or whatever the version of the
 contributor terms are that they originally signed up to.

 As I said, a court would almost certainly construe the CT's so that
 the licence grant was limited to the changes made by the contributor.

This seems like an important point.  Can the changes be separated from
the original work?  If the changes cannot stand alone then they must
be based on the original CC-BY-SA licensed work and are consequently a
derivative work.

The acid test here would be to demonstrate that such a contribution
can be made with reference to the original work.  If it can then it is
clearly not a derivative work, but if it can only be made when the
user has a copy of the orginal work then surely it must be a
derivative?  Or is there some other criteria that would better define
/ describe a derivative work?



 It seems to me that the CTs get in the way of the loop that is
 supposed to exist that permits someone to get OSM content, modify it,
 and then give it back.  If the content in this loop is CC-BY-SA
 licensed then putting up a CT gateway or barrier would appear to break
 that loop.

 No. Although there are difficulties with the CT's if you want to
 incorporate data from other projects, the CT's do

Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Are CT contributors are in breach of the CC-BY-SA license?

2011-04-17 Thread 80n
On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 8:23 PM, Francis Davey fjm...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 17 April 2011 19:29, 80n 80n...@gmail.com wrote:
 I'm not clear about what you mean here.  Can you spell it out please?
 What does 'it' refer to in this sentence? why do you say obviously?
 And in what sense you mean can?


 Sorry, all I meant was that there is nothing to stop you *doing*
 something whether it is legal or not.

 There's a point to this pedantry (or at least part of one). Its often
 confusing to talk about being able to do X or Y when what's really
 important is what the legal consequences of it might be. I am sorry if
 I was less than clear.

Understood.



 (3) CC-BY-SA does not give you the authority to sublicence under an
 arbitrary licence, so you would have no authority to give the licence
 in CT 1.2.4 or something like it and that grant of licence would be
 void as against the original copyright owner (though binding on you)

 Ok, but can you explain what void as against the orginal copyright
 owner means?  Does it mean the grant of license has no effect on the
 license granted by the owner of the orginal work?

 I meant that the grant had no effect on the legal rights of the
 original copyright owner. It won't stop them from enforcing any right
 that they were able to enforce before the grant.


 This point seems to me to be the crux of what I was trying to
 understand.  But it leads to the subsiduary question, is the act of
 submitting content to OSM an act of distribution or publication as
 defined by CC-BY-SA?

 Well, assuming we are worried only by copyright (since CC-BY-SA says
 nothing about database rights) then the first question is what acts by
 a contributor might require the permission of he copyright owner (or
 they would otherwise infringe) then the second question is: does
 CC-BY-SA give that permission.

 If I obtain a work subject to copyright then contributing it to the
 project involves: (i) an act of copying (or reproduction); (ii)
 possibly an authorisation; and (iii) possibly an act of making
 available to the public (depending on whether the work was public or
 not beforehand).

 For simplicity lets assume (iii) doesn't apply as it will not in most cases.

 So, reproduction requires the permission of the copyright owner.
 CC-BY-SA grants a right to to reproduce the Work, so reproduction by
 the contributor won't infringe the copyright owner's copyright because
 the contributor has permission via the CC licence.

 distribution and publication aren't terms used in UK copyright law
 for classes of activity that require permission of the copyright
 owner. You can find a list of acts restricted by copyright at:

 http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/section/16

Distribution is a term used in CC-BY-SA, but I guess this is
effectively embraced by the term Copy in the UK legislation, as you
cannot distribute something without first making a copy.

Section 16 (2) of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 says:
Copyright in a work is infringed by a person who without the licence
of the copyright owner does, or authorises another to do, any of the
acts restricted by the copyright.

From this it seems to me that giving of a copy of a CC-BY-SA licensed
work to OSM by someone who has agreed to the contributor terms would
violate this clause.  They are authorising OSMF to do acts that are
restricted by copyright and are not permitted by CC-BY-SA, and that
therefor is an explicit infringment of copyright.  Have I missed
something here?


 distribution is a term used in the EU Copyright Directive (in article 4):

 http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32001L0029:EN:HTML

 and corresponds to s16(b) and s16(ba) in the Copyright Act. But you
 are more likely to be concerned with the rights in article 3
 concerning communication to the public.

 distribution is a permitted act under CC-BY-SA under 3(d).
 Restricted by 4(a) as only being under this license (USians don't
 know how to spell :-).

License, licence, דערלויבעניש ,דערלויבעניש ;)


 distribution doesn't appear to be defined under the CC licence, but
 it seems to me that the sense of 3(c) and 3(d) must be wide enough to
 permit distribution in the EU/UK sense.

 A contributor's uploading of a work would not, on its own, amount to a
 distribution it seems to me,

Why not?  They are making a copy and providing that copy to a third
party.  Is there anything in copyright legislation that permits a copy
to be made in private, where in private is between two consenting
but separate parties?  If I copy something and then give it to someone
else under a private agreement between the two of us, am I violating
copyright?


 but the contributor is almost certainly
 engaged in a joint enterprise with others (including the OSMF) to do
 so and again almost certainly authorises it as well. So the
 distinction probably isn't very important.




 Does that help?

 Yes that helps a lot.


 I'm glad. I'm sorry I haven't had a chance

Re: [OSM-talk] CC-BY-SA still available?

2011-04-17 Thread 80n
On Sun, Apr 17, 2011 at 11:16 AM, Michael Collinson m...@ayeltd.biz wrote:

 If we make the numbers, then these new users are unaffected.

Now would be a good time to mention what those numbers are.

How many users need to agree to CT before the community is comfortable
with the consequential data loss?

What percentage of content must be covered by the new license terms
before the community is comfortable with the consequential data loss?

When are you planning to ask the community these questions?  Or are
you planning to make up these numbers in a closed room?

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-16 Thread 80n
On Sat, Apr 16, 2011 at 5:02 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 We have a situation where those who have spent time with it, and talked to
 lawyers and all, are positively sure that we do not have a working status
 quo. Doing nothing is not an option.

And yet we've been doing nothing for several years now.  If the
picture was anything like as bad as you paint then we would have been
forced into action a long long time ago.

Show us the evidence please.

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Re: [OSM-talk] CC-BY-SA still available?

2011-04-16 Thread 80n
On Sat, Apr 16, 2011 at 7:35 PM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer
dieterdre...@gmail.com wrote:
 As far as I understand this, we would then have all the cons of
 cc-by-sa (e.g. that some mayor mapping company could rip us off)

Show us the evidence to back up this assertion please.

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-16 Thread 80n
On Sat, Apr 16, 2011 at 7:47 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 Ed,

 On 04/16/2011 06:58 PM, Ed Avis wrote:

 Since the situation is so serious, there should surely be plenty of
 examples
 by now.

 It only takes *one* example to take all our data and feed it into some
 proprietary giant's database. Would you prefer to wait? Or even: If you were
 a member of the OSMF board entrusted with our data's safe keeping, would you
 prefer to wait? And then, when users complain, you'd say: Oh well, lawyers
 told me back in 2008 that this would happen but I figured I'd rather not
 upset the apple cart?

Show us just one example then please.

We've been waiting for this predicted catastrophe for several years
now.  It hasn't happened.  The only thing that has happened so far is
that the license change process has been so protracted that it has
damaged OSM much more than any imagined threat could possibly have
done.

Wake up Frederik.

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-16 Thread 80n
On Sat, Apr 16, 2011 at 10:25 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 I would like a big player with a big legal department - say, for example,
 Navteq - grabbing our data for a reasonably well mapped place, perhaps a
 city only, incorporating it into their data set in way that it either
 obvious (i.e. we can easily prove that they did it), or maybe they even
 admit it.

We've waited five years for this to happen.  CC-BY-SA licensed data is
clearly not very attractive to these people.  Perhaps the quality of
the data is not good enough for them?  Or perhaps they realise that it
would be a net loss for them to infringe copyright.

Then I would like someone who has contributed data in that area to
 sue them, and I would like the lawsuit to have an outcome that hurts the big
 player (e.g. either that they have to pay a lot of money or that they have
 to release all their data or all their customers who used that data have to
 release whatever they built on top or something).

So far any copyright infringer has backed down gracefully rather than
risk it.  If the took legal advice then they were presumably advised
that it was wasn't a good bet.

Do you think that Google haven't considered the possibilty of
incorporating OSM data into their MapMaker database?  Why do you think
they haven't?  Perhaps our data is not good enough for them?  Or
perhaps, legally, they don't think they have the right?

There is zero chance that any large organisation would try to use
OSM's CC-BY-SA licensed map data and think that they would get away
with it.

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 begins Sunday

2011-04-15 Thread 80n
On Fri, Apr 15, 2011 at 6:08 AM, andrzej zaborowski balr...@gmail.com wrote:
 So my understanding now, from Francis' comment, is that CC-By-SA and
 CC-By are not compatible (you can't accept the CTs if you've
 contributed data obtained under those licenses, without infringing
 those licenses?), but ODbL for example might be compatible with CT
 although it's not compaitble with the current OSM's license.  But it
 might be in the future.

Is ODbL licensed content compatible with the current CTs?

My understanding is that ODbL does not allow you to grant a
worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive, perpetual, irrevocable licence
bla bla bla... to anyone.  So no ODbL licensed datasets can be
contributed to OSM.  None at all.  And that includes ODbL content that
came from OSM in the first place.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Compliance timeline

2011-04-08 Thread 80n
On Fri, Apr 8, 2011 at 3:40 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 Hi,

 On 04/08/2011 10:21 AM, Rob Myers wrote:

 I think it would make more sense to work with the Creative Commons people
 on
 CC-BY-SA version 4, so we can upgrade licences without deleting any data
 or
 requiring every contributor to transfer rights to the OSMF.  Then
 everyone could
 just keep on mapping.

 I'm not sure how much wriggle room there is for addressing OSM's
 concerns about BY-SA in the 4.0 revision process as it hasn't actually
 been announced yet.

 The noises emanating from CC seem to say basically that

 1. certainly no CC-BY-SA 4.0 in 2011 and perhaps not even in 2012;

So 4.0 will be ready long before OSM switches to ODbL then ;)


 2. CC will not write licenses that restrict content over and above what is
 protected by law in any given country.

 While I personally find #2 honourable - after all they are for open data and
 against adding restrictions so it does make sense - this would, in our
 specific case, mean that we have no solution for the problem that our data
 is not protected in the US.

Is there any evidence that OSM data has been abused more in the US
than in any other country?

OSM has been around a long time now and time has shown that the
reasons for switching  to ODbL are unjustified.  Where is this threat
that ODbL is supposed to be protecting us from?


 Also, Ed, I think that your wording transfer rights to the OSMF wrong
 because under the new scheme rights are not transferred, just granted. One
 of the major advantages of this is that OSMF is then the publisher of the
 database and thereby OSMF (and in extension, the community) is in a position
 to authoritatively interpret the license answer questions like can I do X,
 something that we cannot do today.

No, that's not correct.  Judges make authoritative interpretations of
license terms.  Not the people who own the IP or who wrote the
license.



 I.e. even if we were planning to switch to CC-BY-SA 4, the Contributor Terms
 would still make a lot of sense.

 Bye
 Frederik

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Re: [OSM-talk] Why isn't any XAPI server available ?

2011-02-18 Thread 80n
The demand for XAPI is very high but it is currently only running on one
quite small server, so requests will quite often fail.

The main server, called Fafnir[1], has only 4Gb of ram and low end disk
storage.  It's doing the best it can but there is always more demand for
XAPI queries than it can handle.

There was a second server called hypercube that was provided by
Telascience.  However this was migrated to a virtual machine a couple of
months ago and has not, since then, been able to bear much load.  I'm hoping
there will be an upgrade to this server that might help, but don't know when
that will happen.

More XAPI servers running on good hardware is the only realistic solution.

80n

[1] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Servers/fafnir

On Fri, Feb 18, 2011 at 3:51 PM, Vladimir Vyskocil 
vladimir.vysko...@gmail.com wrote:

 It seems there is no XAPI server available for a long time, what's going on
 ? Is this service deprecated ?
 I think XAPI is very usefull for quick extract using rules, it's a shame we
 can't do this anymore...

 Regards,
 Vlad.
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Re: [OSM-talk] Why isn't any XAPI server available ?

2011-02-18 Thread 80n
On Fri, Feb 18, 2011 at 5:47 PM, MP singular...@gmail.com wrote:

 More XAPI servers running on good hardware is the only realistic solution.


 Well, there could perhaps be another solution, like running your own XAPI
 server - the minutely diffs are usually less than 100Kb, so the required
 bandwidth to download from planet.openstreetmap.org would be less than 2
 Kb/second in average.

 But the question is - how large would be the planet database on disk (how
 large would it get once you import the planet dump)

 I guess the database would be in order of tens of gigabytes, probably over
 100 GB ...


About 350GB




 And how much memory you need on the machine to run some reasonable queries
 (if 4 GiB works for main XAPI server, would it be usable on machine with
 only 1 GiB of memory?)


Yes



 Martin


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Re: [OSM-talk] xapi downage

2011-01-11 Thread 80n
It's running fine.

There are a large volume of requests, the server is fully loaded, your
requests may timeout.

More hardware would help.

On Wed, Jan 12, 2011 at 12:49 AM, Nathan Edgars II nerou...@gmail.comwrote:

 It seems to be having the same problem again. Is there a better place
 to report it than spamming this list?

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Re: [OSM-talk] xapi downage

2011-01-09 Thread 80n
Should be ok now.  Seems like someone had been messing with the server ...
it somehow had an identity crisis.

On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 4:45 PM, Oscar Orbe oskaro...@yahoo.com wrote:

 aha!
 that must be the reason why I was getting osm/osm files with it...



 --- On *Sun, 1/9/11, Nathan Edgars II nerou...@gmail.com* wrote:


 From: Nathan Edgars II nerou...@gmail.com
 Subject: [OSM-talk] xapi downage
 To: OSM talk@openstreetmap.org
 Date: Sunday, January 9, 2011, 4:19 PM


 Does anyone know when the xapi will be back online? It's been down for
 several days at least.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at the Bing Terms of Use?

2010-12-19 Thread 80n
On Sun, Dec 19, 2010 at 11:39 AM, Rob Myers r...@robmyers.org wrote:

 On 19/12/10 10:30, Andrew Harvey wrote:


 Where is this direct statement from Microsoft that says derived
 information from aerial imagery delivered through their map api can be
 licensed under a CT compatible license?


 Microsoft have directly stated that Bing imagery may be used to update OSM.

 The licence PDF states:

 Any updates you make to the OpenStreetMap map via the
 Application (even if not published to third parties) must be contributed
 back to openstreetmaps.org.


openstreetmaps.org [sic]
It's absolutely clear that if they don't even know the proper domain name
for OpenStreetMap and didn't even spell check the document (Imagerty) that
they have taken little care over this.

I've not seen this license published on a Microsoft/Bing owned web-site so
any cautious person would be prudent to doubt even the authenticity of this
text.

Personally I'm sure it's a genuine attempt by Bing to license something to
OSM.  I think they are trying to license the right for some applications to
access their imagery api, with the additional constraints that any resulting
edits are contributed to OSM.

The agreement makes no observation or comment about the licenses involved
(CC, ODbL, CT, DbCL) and would have to be considered a separate matter.  In
other words, this license makes no grants of rights to publish derived works
under any particular license, over and above what was already there.  If we
couldn't do it before, we can't do it now, but that also implies that if we
can do it now we were also allowed to do it before, although we may not have
had the right to use their API and/or an application to do that.




 Agreeing to the CTs is a condition of doing so.

 - Rob.


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at the Bing Terms of Use?

2010-12-19 Thread 80n
On Sun, Dec 19, 2010 at 3:29 PM, Grant Slater
openstreet...@firefishy.comwrote:

 On 19 December 2010 14:40, David Groom revi...@pacific-rim.net wrote:
 
  The licence PDF states:
 
  Any updates you make to the OpenStreetMap map via the
  Application (even if not published to third parties) must be contributed
  back to openstreetmaps.org.
 
 
  Which is NOT the same as stating Microsoft have directly stated that
 Bing
  imagery may be used to update OSM.
 
  Indeed, had Microsoft have directly stated that Bing imagery may be used
 to
  update OSM, then I suspect you would have pointed to a paragraph which
  backed up that assertion.
 
  As I've written before[2] the only direct mention Microsoft have made of
  derived data made from tracing Bing Imagery is their statement that it
 isn't
  allowed [3].
 

 Have you read? Microsoft mention a whole lot more than what link to

 http://www.bing.com/community/site_blogs/b/maps/archive/2010/12/01/bing-maps-aerial-imagery-in-openstreetmap.aspx
 Try the google cache version: http://bit.ly/eUjkKS

 What you link to in [3] is Bing's standard terms for everyone else...
 Not what applies for OSM.


Like I said, what applies for OSM only refers to the use of some
applications.  It make no grant of rights to derive works from their
imagery.  Without an explict override I'd expect Microsoft to have a very
good case if they wanted to.  But as David and I both said, we  believe that
it is their intent to allow.

I've seem some crappy license agreements in my time so nothing unusual about
this one.

80n
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Someone already had a look at the Bing Termsof Use?

2010-12-19 Thread 80n
On Sun, Dec 19, 2010 at 8:04 PM, Grant Slater
openstreet...@firefishy.comwrote:

 Download the license from the OpenGeoData post, it is called Bing
 Maps Imagery Editor API License FINAL.pdf


That's quite curious.  Several non-Microsoft sources have indicated that the
license will be subject to future revisions.  And yet the file name of this
document claims it to be FINAL.  Like I said, I've seen some crappy
licenses...
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] CT clarification: third-party sources

2010-12-10 Thread 80n
On Fri, Dec 10, 2010 at 9:57 AM, Rob Myers r...@robmyers.org wrote:


 Yes, an upgrade clause is (on balance) good, although some people regard
 that loss of control as immoral in itself. But that already removes the
 control of individuals over the licencing other individuals can use in the
 future. And OSM has already ended up with the wrong licence once.

 Yes, the current license is *so* wrong that the project is a complete
failure.  There are no contributors, and nobody is able to use the content.

Measured by the simple criteria of whether or not OSM is successful then you
just can't say that it's got the wrong license.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] CT clarification: third-party sources

2010-12-09 Thread 80n
On 12/9/10, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:
 I think that, even more than free and open, share-alike is a term that
 is very difficult to define, and if one tries to define it, one will
 already have written half a new license.

Share alike is a very simple thing to define.  If you receive
something you can only distribute it under exactly the same terms that
you received it.

Any variation on that, like for example, being able to distribute some
part under different terms is share-different, not share-alike.
Simple.

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] Unsetting CT flag

2010-12-07 Thread 80n
On Tue, Dec 7, 2010 at 8:59 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:

 Hi,


 On 12/07/10 09:24, ke...@cordina.org.uk wrote:

 However, I believe the license is different.  Contributors give OSMF
 a licence to use their data in a particular way.  That licence is to
 their personal rights.  I think it is wrong that this licence can be
 changed in the future without the consent of all contributors whose
 data will be affected.


 Maybe it is just a problem with concepts and wording. Where you say
 license, I think CT: The contributors grant OSMF the right to use their data
 under specific rules. These rules can never be changed without their
 consent, and it would be wrong (like you say above) to try and retroactively
 change these rules.

 These rules include the right for OSMF to redistribute the data under
 certain licenses, the choice of which must conform to a set of criteria
 which are defined *in advance* by the contributor and are *not modifiable*.

 So, the const-ness you're looking for is in fact there - just not on the
 level on which you are lookign for it.


Not at all.  A 2/3rds majority of *active* contributors can change the
license under which everyone elses content is published.  Actual active
contributors are already a small minority of all contributors, and will
inevitably become a smaller and smaller minority as time goes on.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] Unsetting CT flag

2010-12-07 Thread 80n
On Tue, Dec 7, 2010 at 9:25 AM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:

 80n,


 On 12/07/10 10:08, 80n wrote:

So, the const-ness you're looking for is in fact there - just not on
the level on which you are lookign for it.

 Not at all.  A 2/3rds majority of *active* contributors can change the
 license under which everyone elses content is published.


 Yes. But no majority in the world can change the rules under which you will
 have contributed your data (the contributor terms), even if you're long
 dead. Your data will always be under these terms, which allow OSMF to choose
 the license for redistribution providing they meet certain criteria that you
 have agreed to.

 There is *no* way for OSMF to, for example,

 * license the data under a non-free or non-open license
 * license the data under a license not agreed to by 2/3 of active
 contributors
 * change the definition of active contributor

 without asking you. These parameters of your agreement with OSMF are fixed
 and cannot be changed without renegotiation with you personally.


You would agree, however, that OSMF could change the license to one that is
not share-alike?

If you read the link I referenced about carpetbagging of UK mutual building
societies, then you'll appreciate that the criteria for an active
contributor is way to weak to be much of an impediment.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] Unsetting CT flag

2010-12-06 Thread 80n
On Mon, Dec 6, 2010 at 6:58 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:

 Hi,


 pec...@gmail.com wrote:

 License is fine. It is CT which in fact still allows OSMF to change
 data license to any other free license (which could be strip share
 alike and attribution requirements) what blocks usage. In fact,
 there is NO license which allows such CT to coexist. Only PD, and
 that's even not working in all countries.


 I'm sure that if, at any time in the future, the OSM license needs to be
 changed, it will be into something that works in all countries.

 We don't know if it will ever be necessary; we don't know what that license
 might be; we don't even know which countries will be around then and what
 their legal systems will look like. Think long-term! This is not a clause
 aimed at next year.


  I know that ODbL team talked about changing description of free
 license, but I don't see any official statements about that. I'm
 afraid that PDists got their way all over again.


 ODbL is not a PD license, so you do not have to be afraid. As for the
 distant future - we don't know who will be in OSM then, what their
 preferences will be, and wheter you and I will be alive then. I think it is
 ok to let those who *then* run OSM decide, instead of trying to force onto
 them what we today think is right.


I think the problem with this idea is that it opens the door for
carpetbaggers[1].  The purpose of share-alike licenses is to prevent the
freeness of people's contributions from *ever* being hijacked.

I, for one, certainly want to ensure that whoever runs OSM at some
indeterminate point in the future can not pervert the principle on which I
made my contributions.  Anything less is unacceptable and is disrespectful
to those who built OSM in the first place.

80n


[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpetbagger#United_Kingdom




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Re: [OSM-talk] [OSM-legal-talk] Unsetting CT flag

2010-12-06 Thread 80n
On Mon, Dec 6, 2010 at 6:58 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org wrote:

 Hi,


 pec...@gmail.com wrote:

 License is fine. It is CT which in fact still allows OSMF to change
 data license to any other free license (which could be strip share
 alike and attribution requirements) what blocks usage. In fact,
 there is NO license which allows such CT to coexist. Only PD, and
 that's even not working in all countries.


 I'm sure that if, at any time in the future, the OSM license needs to be
 changed, it will be into something that works in all countries.

 We don't know if it will ever be necessary; we don't know what that license
 might be; we don't even know which countries will be around then and what
 their legal systems will look like. Think long-term! This is not a clause
 aimed at next year.


  I know that ODbL team talked about changing description of free
 license, but I don't see any official statements about that. I'm
 afraid that PDists got their way all over again.


 ODbL is not a PD license, so you do not have to be afraid. As for the
 distant future - we don't know who will be in OSM then, what their
 preferences will be, and wheter you and I will be alive then. I think it is
 ok to let those who *then* run OSM decide, instead of trying to force onto
 them what we today think is right.


I think the problem with this idea is that it opens the door for
carpetbaggers[1].  The purpose of share-alike licenses is to prevent the
freeness of people's contributions from *ever* being hijacked.

I, for one, certainly want to ensure that whoever runs OSM at some
indeterminate point in the future can not pervert the principle on which I
made my contributions.  Anything less is unacceptable and is disrespectful
to those who built OSM in the first place.

80n


[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpetbagger#United_Kingdom




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 Bye
 Frederik

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Bing - Terms of Use

2010-12-02 Thread 80n
On Thu, Dec 2, 2010 at 1:45 PM, Chris Fleming m...@chrisfleming.org wrote:

 On 01/12/10 08:52, Richard Fairhurst wrote:

 Andrew Harvey wrote:

 Just to clarify is this
 http://www.microsoft.com/maps/product/terms.html the document
 which contains the license grant?

 No; the document is the one embedded in the OpenGeoData posting
 (http://opengeodata.org/microsoft-imagery-details). Like I say I'd
 envisage
 it might be firmed up a little in the coming weeks.


  It's worth noting that this is more than we've had for the Yahoo
 imagery


More what?  More restrictions or more freedoms?
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Re: [talk-au] OSMF elections

2010-11-28 Thread 80n
On Sun, Nov 28, 2010 at 1:30 PM, Richard Weait rich...@weait.com wrote:

 On Sat, Nov 27, 2010 at 11:48 PM, David Murn da...@incanberra.com.au
 wrote:
  On Sat, 2010-11-27 at 15:12 -0800, Richard Fairhurst wrote:
 
  OSMF is a democratically elected body. Candidates welcome. I guess
 2011's
  elections will take place at the start of July as usual.
 
  (Last year's election:
  http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Foundation/AGM10/Election_to_Board )
 
  Out of interest, how come only 3 names are shown as 'elected' on that
  page, but the foundation page lists 7 members?  Is the entire board
  required to stand down every year, before elections are held?

 In 2010, OSMF transitioned from chair serves two year term and others
 serve one-year terms, to 1/3 of board stands for election each
 year.  Ulf, Mike and Andy chose to step down and not to run again.
 Six new candidates stood and three were elected to the three
 vacancies.


Hmmm, according to the articles of association The members of the Board to
retire shall be those who have been longest in office since their last
election or appointment.

So if I'm reading your table correctly then SteveC, Mikel and Andy should
have retired and, if they wished, stood for re-election.  The fact that
other board members wished to retire does not appear to be relevant.



 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Foundation/AGM09
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Foundation/AGM08
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Foundation/AGM07

 FYI, and because I love ASCII-(ch)art, here is the history of the OSMF
 board elections. (monospace font required.)

 07|08|09|10|
  Y |- | Y |- | Steve Coast
  Y | Y | Y | - | Andy Robinson
  Y | Y | N | - | George James (Etienne)
  Y | Y | Y | - | Michael Collinson
  Y | Y | Y |- | Mikel Maron
  Y | - | - | - | Richard Fairhurst
  Y | - | - | - | Corey Burger
  - | Y | N | - | Nick Black
  - | Y | Y |- | Henk Hoff
  - | N | - | - | Grant Slater
  - | N | Y |- | Simone Cortesi
  - | N | - | - | Richard Weait
  - | - | Y | - | Ulf Möller
  - | - | N | - | Peter Miller
  - | - | N | - | Hurricane Coast (nee McEwen)
  - | - | - | Y | Emilie Laffray
  - | - | - | Y | Iván Sánchez Ortega
  - | - | - | Y | Oliver Kühn
  - | - | - | N | Lars Franke
  - | - | - | N | Thea Clay
  - | - | - | N | Kate Chapman

 [ ... ]
  Interestingly, I notice the number of foundation members is dropping
  over previous years, 2009 numbers were over 250, where 2010 numbers were
  only 130.  Has any effort been made to find out why so many former
  members decided not to rejoin?

 Those numbers surprise me.  Where did you get them?  145 valid votes
 were cast for the most recent election, so your 130 does not match
 the election results found here.

 http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/osmf-talk/2010-August/000975.html

 I do remember the AGM10 report from the membership secretary
 mentioning the number of paid members (but I don't recall the number).
  Perhaps I can find that report.

 [ ... ]

  Do the various working
  groups publish their own minutes or decisions, [ ... ]

 Steve Bennett showed us the location of the minutes.

 http://www.osmfoundation.org/wiki/Working_Group_Minutes

 There is also an unofficial summary of Board and Working Group
 activities that is published periodically at
 http://blog.osmfoundation.org/

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Database and its contents

2010-11-23 Thread 80n
On Tue, Nov 23, 2010 at 11:15 AM, Ed Avis e...@waniasset.com wrote:

 Rob Myers r...@... writes:

 I work with databases every day and I don't understand how the 'database'
 versus 'contents' distinction is meant to apply to maps and to OSM in
 particular.
 
 Imagine a database of names, song titles, photographs, recipes, poems or
 credit card numbers.

 Yes, this makes perfect sense.  What seems nonsensical is taking that and
 trying to apply it to the quite different world of geodata, maps and OSM.

 What seems to throw people when we are talking about geodata in a
 database rather than a collection of poems/photos/songs is the
 granularity of the contents. But it doesn't really matter whether we
 regard points, ways, uploads or any other unit as the content of the
 database. The content of the database is any pieces of data smaller than
 the entire database.

 Anything - so a planet dump of Germany is the 'content'?  Or if that is too
 much, what about a smaller extract the size of your neighbourhood?

 I don't want to say that just because the boundary is fuzzy the concept
 must
 be unworkable.  Real life and the law deal with fuzzy boundaries all the
 time.
 But to me it seems not merely fuzzy, but nonexistent.

 The thing is that an individual piece of data is entirely meaningless by
 itself - whereas you can take a photograph out of Wikipedia and use just
 that photo, it makes no sense to extract 'a point', 'a way' or even 'a tag'
 from OSM.  The only unit that makes sense to use is a partial extract of
 the whole thing - complete with ways, points and tags - which then is
 clearly
 a 'database' and not mere 'contents'.  Or if it is 'contents' then equally
 the
 entirety of OSM taken as a whole must be considered 'contents'.

 If we wanted to, we could produce an explanatory text which would accompany
 the licence terms and explain with examples what the OSM project considers
 to
 be its database and what we think of as contents.  But that doesn't mean
 the
 distinction exists in law or would be understood by a court.  It would just
 be
 on the level of social convention and a request for people to follow the
 spirit of the licence as well as the letter.  Which is fine - I'm all in
 favour
 of that - but it makes all the elaborate legal gymnastics seem a bit
 pointless.

 Any complexity in this is a product of the law not the licence...

 I don't think it is a case of the law being complex, but rather of trying
 to
 invent new constructs that don't correspond to the law at all, or indeed to
 common sense.  (The example of a collection of recordings or photographs is
 fine, but that's not what we are dealing with.)  That is why things become
 foggy.


Indeed, using something that is so novel and untested as ODbL to license
OSM's work is foolish.  Especially given that copyright as applied to maps
is well established and have been in use for a couple of hundred years.
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