Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-04-06 Thread Russ Nelson
John F. Eldredge writes:
  Note that there is a long tradition of encyclopedias, maps, and
  other copyrighted sources deliberately including some bogus facts
  as a way of detecting plagiarism. These bogus facts don't exist in
  real life, only in the copyrighted document, so having them show up
  in a competing document proves that copying took place.

Yes, and if you use a map properly, you find this:

From http://russnelson.com/#network :

Rob Logan found a wonderful poster entitled New York State
Railroad Network. It was published by Frank E. Richards, Phoenix,
New York, and copyrighted 1958 (fair use claimed). Prepared by
R. J. Rayback, and drawn by J. A. Peterson. I did a five-part scan
of it and stitched it together badly (yuck). Still, it's better
than nothing. There's a small one (1333x1200, small is relative)
and a very large one (x6000 pixels, 3MB). Mapmakers
traditionally insert a small discrepency into their maps so they
can detect derivative works. I believe that I've found an error
which is likely their inserted discrepency. They claim that there
is a railroad heading east from Pavilion, NY. It would have to
cross an impossibly steep hill, and I can't find it on either
topographic maps or aerial photos. I contacted Virginia Rigoni,
Town of Pavilion Historian on 11/13/2005 and she assures me that
the only railroad in the town of Pavilion is the well-known
north/south BO line.

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-04-06 Thread John F. Eldredge
Note that there is a long tradition of encyclopedias, maps, and other 
copyrighted sources deliberately including some bogus facts as a way of 
detecting plagiarism. These bogus facts don't exist in real life, only in the 
copyrighted document, so having them show up in a competing document proves 
that copying took place.


On April 2, 2015 5:12:57 PM CDT, Simon Poole si...@poole.ch wrote:
 Am 02.04.2015 um 05:20 schrieb Russ Nelson:
  ...
  April Fools! Yes, you can. There are many kinds of public domain
 maps
  whose republication needs no license. For example, in the US all
 maps
  published before the magic date, whatever year it is we're up to
  now. Maps copyrighted but not renewed. Maps published without a
  copyright before 1988. 
 Very true.
 
  Maps with insufficient creative content to be
  copyrightable.
 
 They may exist, but are you seriously saying that we (as in individual
 mappers and the OSM community as a whole) should make that
 determination?
 
  There are maps which are canonical sources of facts about the world,
  such as a BNSF map naming subdivisions. No one can own a fact about
  the world, because it's a fact. Just like you can't patent math.
 Same
  idea. You can copyright a collection of facts. You can copyright the
  arrangement of facts. You can copy the presentation of facts. But
 you
  can't copyright the individual facts.
 
 While is true that you can't own a fact in isolation, the problem is
 they are rarely presented in that form.
 
 Up to now OSM has drawn the line in such a way that stuff that is
 signposted and is observable on the ground is fair game (with some
 exceptions, I believe the GR issue is still unsolved). If you are
 using
 a collection of facts, be it a list, a map, a file on a computer or
 whatever, we have to now always taken the, fairly high ground,
 position
 that you either need explicit permission (by agreement, licence or
 similar) or that the use of the source is clearly not subject to
 copyright any longer. Forgetting about other rights, regulations etc
 that may exist for the purpose of this discussion.
 
 What you seem to be saying in your above statement, followed by
 stevea's
 battle call to actually do so,  that wholesale extraction of facts
 from
 any source is unproblematic and is something that can be done without
 further consideration and the net result can be used in OSM globally
 with no expectation of problems. BTW you live in the country of
 software
 patents which -is- essentially patenting math.
 
 Alas I suspect you are kidding yourself in a big way.
 
 Simon
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-04-02 Thread stevea

Russ Nelson writes:

There are maps which are canonical sources of facts about the world,
such as a BNSF map naming subdivisions. No one can own a fact about
the world, because it's a fact. Just like you can't patent math. Same
idea. You can copyright a collection of facts. You can copyright the
arrangement of facts. You can copy the presentation of facts. But you
can't copyright the individual facts.


I take this brief opportunity to encourage OSM volunteers who wish to 
better named rail subdivisions in the USA that these data are out 
there.  These are indeed facts about the world and just because it 
seems as though they are locked up in private hands (a rail company 
or protected by copyright on a particular map) does NOT mean that 
such facts about the world cannot be put into OSM.  THEY CAN!


Of course, I adhere to don't copy from other maps but I explicitly 
agree with OSM's maxim to be bold entering data when they are 
clearly facts about the world.  We have the ability to discern 
this, and we should.


Railways are big, long, industrial things that snake hundreds and 
thousands of kilometers through our landscapes.  Chunks of them have 
names, just as you would expect anything else hundreds of kilometers 
long to have names.  They are regulated by many levels of 
governmental agencies, whose job it is (partly) is to keep track of 
these names.  Go get 'em, and go put 'em in OSM.  Thanks to all who 
do.


SteveA
California

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-04-02 Thread Russ Nelson
Simon Poole writes:
  Am 02.04.2015 um 05:20 schrieb Russ Nelson:
   Maps with insufficient creative content to be
   copyrightable.
  
  They may exist, but are you seriously saying that we (as in individual
  mappers and the OSM community as a whole) should make that determination?

No, that would be up to a judge, and if you're talking to a judge,
you're already losing even if you're winning. No, my point was to make
the caution less absolute.

   There are maps which are canonical sources of facts about the world,
   such as a BNSF map naming subdivisions. No one can own a fact about
   the world, because it's a fact. Just like you can't patent math. Same
   idea. You can copyright a collection of facts. You can copyright the
   arrangement of facts. You can copy the presentation of facts. But you
   can't copyright the individual facts.
  
  While is true that you can't own a fact in isolation, the problem is
  they are rarely presented in that form.

I'll bet if you called up the railroad's public relations office and
said What do you call the line between towns X and Y?, they would be
happy to tell you. There seems to be a certain amount of anal
retentiveness around copyright, as if it is absolute protection
without restriction.

  What you seem to be saying in your above statement, followed by stevea's
  battle call to actually do so,  that wholesale extraction of facts from
  any source is unproblematic

I'm sorry if you think I said that. A typical railroad system map will
name two, three, ten or twenty lines. Said line names will be
uncreative and derivative (e.g. the line that runs through my town
goes up to the St. Lawrence River and is called the St. Lawrence
Subdivision).

Now, copying railroad logos to use as shields?? Absolutely not. Belt
and suspender lawyers will have advised their railroad customers to
claim their logos as both copyrighted works AND trademarks. Some
railroads are well-known to object to (say) their logo appearing on a
model railroad car. You could use the trademark without pause as a
shield, but I wouldn't advise using the logo on a shield without
permission.

Balance is needed, and I saw absolutely no balance in the posting I
was replying to.

  BTW you live in the country of software patents which -is-
  essentially patenting math.

BTW, you can't patent math. Seriously. Precedents out the wazoo.

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Crynwr supports open source software
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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-04-02 Thread Simon Poole
Am 02.04.2015 um 05:20 schrieb Russ Nelson:
 ...
 April Fools! Yes, you can. There are many kinds of public domain maps
 whose republication needs no license. For example, in the US all maps
 published before the magic date, whatever year it is we're up to
 now. Maps copyrighted but not renewed. Maps published without a
 copyright before 1988. 
Very true.

 Maps with insufficient creative content to be
 copyrightable.

They may exist, but are you seriously saying that we (as in individual
mappers and the OSM community as a whole) should make that determination?

 There are maps which are canonical sources of facts about the world,
 such as a BNSF map naming subdivisions. No one can own a fact about
 the world, because it's a fact. Just like you can't patent math. Same
 idea. You can copyright a collection of facts. You can copyright the
 arrangement of facts. You can copy the presentation of facts. But you
 can't copyright the individual facts.

While is true that you can't own a fact in isolation, the problem is
they are rarely presented in that form.

Up to now OSM has drawn the line in such a way that stuff that is
signposted and is observable on the ground is fair game (with some
exceptions, I believe the GR issue is still unsolved). If you are using
a collection of facts, be it a list, a map, a file on a computer or
whatever, we have to now always taken the, fairly high ground, position
that you either need explicit permission (by agreement, licence or
similar) or that the use of the source is clearly not subject to
copyright any longer. Forgetting about other rights, regulations etc
that may exist for the purpose of this discussion.

What you seem to be saying in your above statement, followed by stevea's
battle call to actually do so,  that wholesale extraction of facts from
any source is unproblematic and is something that can be done without
further consideration and the net result can be used in OSM globally
with no expectation of problems. BTW you live in the country of software
patents which -is- essentially patenting math.

Alas I suspect you are kidding yourself in a big way.

Simon




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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-04-02 Thread Ian Dees
Hi everybody!

Let's tone down this thread a bit and bring it back on topic.

Thanks!
Ian
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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-04-01 Thread Russ Nelson
Paul Norman writes:
  Without some kind of license giving permission, you cannot use other 
  maps with OSM.

April Fools! Yes, you can. There are many kinds of public domain maps
whose republication needs no license. For example, in the US all maps
published before the magic date, whatever year it is we're up to
now. Maps copyrighted but not renewed. Maps published without a
copyright before 1988. Maps with insufficient creative content to be
copyrightable.

There are maps which are canonical sources of facts about the world,
such as a BNSF map naming subdivisions. No one can own a fact about
the world, because it's a fact. Just like you can't patent math. Same
idea. You can copyright a collection of facts. You can copyright the
arrangement of facts. You can copy the presentation of facts. But you
can't copyright the individual facts.

-- 
--my blog is athttp://blog.russnelson.com
Crynwr supports open source software
521 Pleasant Valley Rd. | +1 315-600-8815
Potsdam, NY 13676-3213  | Sheepdog   

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-31 Thread Peter Dobratz
Hi SteveA,

I see that you have summarized the a lot of the same information from your
email on the United States Railways wiki page:

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/WikiProject_United_States_railways

Looking through Paul's comments and yours, I don't see any specific
information about exactly how one would go about identifying specific
railways in Oregon so that they could be added to relations.

For the railways, Paul may be objecting to the content of the name and ref
tag on the Way objects themselves for the railway.  However, it is not
clear how to find out what the name actually should be.  The wiki page does
indicate that the name tag on the Way objects should match the name tag on
the Relation object with type=route and route=railway tags.  For many rails
around Portland, these Relations (type=route, route=railway) have not yet
been created.

You mention 2 specific examples (type=route; route=railway): Brooklyn
Subdivision (http://www.osm.org/relation/2203588) and Fallbridge
Subdivision (http://www.osm.org/relation/1443651).  Some of the Way objects
in Fallbridge Subdivision are also contained in
http://www.osm.org/relation/4734792.  Both of the relations for Fallbridge
Subdivision have FIXME tags expressing uncertainty about exactly where the
route Relation should begin and end.  How would one determine the exact end
of the Relation for the Fallbridge Subdivision?

Also, looking through the history of the above relations, I can't really
find anything in the changeset tags regarding the source of the data about
the railroads.  Where do the names Brooklyn Subdivision and Fallbridge
Subdivision come from?

Paul mentions that we should be using the name Banfield Mainline but
where does that name come from and what exactly does it refer to?

Are there signs on the ground with these things?

Peter



On Wed, Mar 25, 2015 at 5:18 AM, stevea stevea...@softworkers.com wrote:

 Hello Peter:

 The California/Rail wiki page you describe documents a couple of different
 ways we tag rail.  OpenRailwayMap (ORM) documents a three tier
 (route=tracks, route=railway, route=train) method used in parts of
 Germany.  As that page (as well as the USA Rail WikiProject) explain(s),
 because of the way TIGER entered rail in the USA, (and the way we structure
 and name rail) we often use just two of these, skipping route=tracks
 relations and jumping right to putting named rail into relations of
 route=railway:  rail infrastructure.  You might say that two
 ORM/German-style lower and middle level relations have been merged into a
 single middle level relation here in the USA.  There are also (higher
 level, and the whole OSM world agrees) passenger rail relations:
 route=train (or route=light_rail, route=subway, route=tram...effectively at
 the same logical level as route=train).  That's OSM rail structure in a
 nutshell.

 In Oregon, there are the Brooklyn Subdivision (
 http://www.osm.org/relation/2203588), the Fallbridge Subdivision (
 http://www.osm.org/relation/1443651)... these are (correctly) the
 middle-level infrastructure relations tagged route=railway.  There are also
 (predictably, also, the higher-level) route=train passenger rail relations
 like Amtrak Cascades (http://www.osm.org/relation/71428) which are often
 made up of a group of Subdivisions (route=railway relations) like Brooklyn
 and parts of Fallbridge.

 THIS is what Paul was typing about in those Notes.  Specifically, a
 (higher-level/passenger) route=train relation should not have as its name=*
 tag the name of the system (like MAX, BART, Metro or Amtrak), it should be
 the name of the passenger line (Green Line, Downtown to University...).
 And, the underlying (lower-level infrastructure) route=railway relation
 should be correctly named as the rail company (or public works
 department, transit district...) names it: often something like XYZ
 Subdivision or ABC Industrial Line.

 OSM's Transport Layer is handy to display (rather raw) railway=* and (at
 closer zoom levels) route=bus.
 ORM is handy to display rail infrastructure (with Infrastructure radio
 button selected), especially usage=* tags.
 OpenPublicTransportMap (http://openptmap.org) is handy to display
 passenger rail relations.

 The USA is largely under construction for all of these, but we've come a
 long way.

 It's all in those wikis.  Makes sense?

 Regards,
 SteveA
 California

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-31 Thread stevea
Paul, I did notice that map seemed to be free of copyright and said 
so on list.  I very much appreciate this reminder:  don't other-map 
into OSM.  True.


Like I said, be careful.  That goes for me, too.  Good thing I was, 
and generally am.


Regards,
Steve

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-31 Thread stevea

Nathan P writes:

Keep me updated from Washington State. I work for a Railroad.


Nathan, I believe a worthy method to keep updated is via a 
statewide wiki.  I am an active (obsessive?!) contributor to the 
California/Railroads wiki, and there is also a Montana/Railroads wiki 
(not touched in about 2.5 years), but that's it as far as 
state-level rail wikis go.  We can do better.


It looks like you've been doing yeoman work on this in the greater 
Pacific Northwest, and I salute you.  How about new state Railroad 
wikis in Oregon (Peter), Washington (Andrew?), and maybe New York 
(Russ)?  It's a lot to ask, but a good wiki is an awesome resource.


BTW, our Amtrak page [1] and routes have both enjoyed some really 
super improvement over the last few days.  I anxiously await the next 
major rendering of OPTM [2] which will display passenger rail in the 
USA like never before.  Maybe by April 2nd or 3rd?


Regards,
SteveA
California

[1] http://wiki.osm.org/wiki/Amtrak
[2] http://openptmap.org/?zoom=5lat=38lon=-98layers=BTFFT

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-31 Thread stevea

Peter Dobratz writes:
I don't see any specific information about exactly how one would go 
about identifying specific railways in Oregon so that they could be 
added to relations.


Yes, Peter:  I did that on purpose because I want to encourage OSM 
mappers to develop their own methods for discovering the names of 
rail subdivisions.  One way I did this in California was to use our 
state's Public Utilities Commission (PUCs are state agencies that 
regulate railroads and other public utilities) Road/Rail Crossing 
Spreadsheet.  Oregon's PUC likely has something similar (as should 
all other states).  It shows all Road/Rail crossings in the state, 
along with the name of the subdivision/rail line.  If you sort the 
sheet by the subdivision/line name, then milepost, you can 
essentially trace the rail line along known (already in OSM) 
streets/avenues/boulevards.  This allows you to reverse engineer the 
name of an existing (TIGER-entered, poorly named) rail line in OSM as 
you can identify it by known landmarks (streets).


Part of the reason I do this is because other places you might 
discover these data (subdivision names) are maps published by the 
rail corporations.  But, be careful.  For example, I have found that 
when I go to Union Pacific's web site to get a page that displays 
their network map, I get a login screen or a very high-zoom level 
map which is clearly copyright protected, meaning OSM cannot enter 
those data.  However, a map I found on BNSF's web site [1] is clearly 
NOT copyright protected, so I believe I can use those data.  These 
are usually very high-zoom level maps, meaning they are only useful 
to confirm that an existing line (again, from TIGER) has a certain 
name.  They are not sufficient/detailed enough to enter the rail data 
from scratch.



Are there signs on the ground with these things?


No, there are usually not.  Occasionally you will see a sign that 
says something like Entering Seabright Block but these are often 
traffic signalling areas, not entire subdivisions which are usually 
long -- hundreds of km -- stretches of contiguous rail.  However, 
this doesn't mean that they are unnamed, just poorly signed.  Rail 
companies name them internally, but because rail companies are 
regulated, they report these names to PUCs, and therefore give them 
to the public.  It's just that the data can be difficult to discern. 
Persevere!


For the railways, Paul may be objecting to the content of the name 
and ref tag on the Way objects themselves for the railway.  However, 
it is not clear how to find out what the name actually should be. 
The wiki page does indicate that the name tag on the Way objects 
should match the name tag on the Relation object with type=route and 
route=railway tags.  For many rails around Portland, these Relations 
(type=route, route=railway) have not yet been created.


Yup.  So:  1)  Discover the correct names for rail infrastructure 
segments, 2) Tag them as such (usually the existing TIGER name= 
correctly can become the operator= tag), 3) Give them a usage= tag 
and 4) Collect into a route=railway relation identically named rail 
segments.  That is the important work that has been underway in 
California (and many other states) for the past several months. 
Especially if usage= tags are also applied to rail segments, ORM will 
display these with a pleasing contiguous line.  Yes, usage= tags can 
be a bit nebulous to determine, too, just do your best using these 
[2] guidelines.


You mention 2 specific examples (type=route; route=railway): 
Brooklyn Subdivision 
(http://www.osm.org/relation/2203588http://www.osm.org/relation/2203588) 
and Fallbridge Subdivision 
(http://www.osm.org/relation/1443651http://www.osm.org/relation/1443651). 
Some of the Way objects in Fallbridge Subdivision are also contained 
in http://www.osm.org/relation/4734792http://www.osm.org/relation/4734792. 
Both of the relations for Fallbridge Subdivision have FIXME tags 
expressing uncertainty about exactly where the route Relation should 
begin and end.  How would one determine the exact end of the 
Relation for the Fallbridge Subdivision?


It looks like I made an error by adding 4734792, as I didn't see the 
existing 1443651.  I believe this is a forgivable mistake, and I'm 
sorry I made it.  I will remove 4734792 forthwith.  Regarding how to 
determine where the exact boundaries are:  I can't give you a perfect 
answer in every case.  Often, subdivisions begin and end at a yard, a 
junction or a station, but not always.  The rail owner gets to say 
definitively, and again, the PUC should document this (somewhere).


Also, looking through the history of the above relations, I can't 
really find anything in the changeset tags regarding the source of 
the data about the railroads.  Where do the names Brooklyn 
Subdivision and Fallbridge Subdivision come from?


The names come from the rail company/owner of the line.  Especially 
for rail with passenger routes, this will 

Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-31 Thread Paul Norman

On 3/31/2015 11:02 AM, stevea wrote:
Part of the reason I do this is because other places you might 
discover these data (subdivision names) are maps published by the 
rail corporations.  But, be careful.  For example, I have found that 
when I go to Union Pacific's web site to get a page that displays 
their network map, I get a login screen or a very high-zoom level 
map which is clearly copyright protected, meaning OSM cannot enter 
those data.  However, a map I found on BNSF's web site [1] is clearly 
NOT copyright protected, so I believe I can use those data.  These are 
usually very high-zoom level maps, meaning they are only useful to 
confirm that an existing line (again, from TIGER) has a certain 
name.  They are not sufficient/detailed enough to enter the rail data 
from scratch.
Without some kind of license giving permission, you cannot use other 
maps with OSM. The absence of a copyright notice has no impact on if 
something is protected by copyright* and I see nothing on the BNSF map 
to imply it is public domain.


* With some exceptions, mainly around old works.

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-31 Thread Richard Welty
On 3/31/15 4:58 PM, Paul Norman wrote:
 On 3/31/2015 11:02 AM, stevea wrote:
 Part of the reason I do this is because other places you might
 discover these data (subdivision names) are maps published by the
 rail corporations.  But, be careful.  For example, I have found that
 when I go to Union Pacific's web site to get a page that displays
 their network map, I get a login screen or a very high-zoom level
 map which is clearly copyright protected, meaning OSM cannot enter
 those data.  However, a map I found on BNSF's web site [1] is clearly
 NOT copyright protected, so I believe I can use those data.  These
 are usually very high-zoom level maps, meaning they are only useful
 to confirm that an existing line (again, from TIGER) has a certain
 name.  They are not sufficient/detailed enough to enter the rail data
 from scratch.
 Without some kind of license giving permission, you cannot use other
 maps with OSM. The absence of a copyright notice has no impact on if
 something is protected by copyright* and I see nothing on the BNSF map
 to imply it is public domain.

 * With some exceptions, mainly around old works.

the specific break point for the US is March 1st 1989, when the US finally
joined the Berne Convention. before this, explicit copyright notices were
required in the US; afterwards US copyright law became much more
consistent with international norms and all works are under copyright
whether there is notice or not.

the Berne convention dates from 1886, but the original list of signatories
was fairly small. now, membership in the WTO requires that countries
adapt nearly all provisions of the convention.

richard

-- 
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 Averill Park Networking - GIS  IT Consulting
 OpenStreetMap - PostgreSQL - Linux
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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-29 Thread Natfoot
Keep me updated from Washington State. I work for a Railroad.

Nathan P
email: natf...@gmail.com

On Sun, Mar 29, 2015 at 5:08 PM, Russ Nelson nel...@crynwr.com wrote:

 stevea writes:
   I have run into devotees of old_railway_operator=* and respect the
   tag by leaving it be where I encounter it, though I don't go out of
   my way to add it unless I have absolute positive knowledge of it
   (rarely to never).

 Yeah, it's an NE2 thing which he added automatically by changing the
 name of abandoned railroads to old_railway_operator. He's technically
 correct because the branch of a railroad, the name it goes by, is
 often not the name of the company who operated it. The line that goes
 south of Lake Ontario in NY was called the Hojack, but was operated
 by New York Central.

 It would be nice if map renderers, when presented with an abandoned
 railroad that has no name, rather than follow the USGS practice of
 saying Abandoned Railroad Bed, would look for name= first,
 old_railway_operator= second, and only if those two are absent,
 rendered the railway as a dotted line labeled Abandoned Railroad Bed
 just like the USGS does.

   In California, rail is approximately early alpha.  For the USA as a
   whole, I'd say rail is even before that, in an early development
   phase.

 New York rail is 99% done. I say 97% because I need to hit some
 railroad yards in Buffalo still.

 --
 --my blog is athttp://blog.russnelson.com
 Crynwr supports open source software
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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-29 Thread Russ Nelson
stevea writes:
  I have run into devotees of old_railway_operator=* and respect the 
  tag by leaving it be where I encounter it, though I don't go out of 
  my way to add it unless I have absolute positive knowledge of it 
  (rarely to never).

Yeah, it's an NE2 thing which he added automatically by changing the
name of abandoned railroads to old_railway_operator. He's technically
correct because the branch of a railroad, the name it goes by, is
often not the name of the company who operated it. The line that goes
south of Lake Ontario in NY was called the Hojack, but was operated
by New York Central.

It would be nice if map renderers, when presented with an abandoned
railroad that has no name, rather than follow the USGS practice of
saying Abandoned Railroad Bed, would look for name= first,
old_railway_operator= second, and only if those two are absent,
rendered the railway as a dotted line labeled Abandoned Railroad Bed
just like the USGS does.

  In California, rail is approximately early alpha.  For the USA as a 
  whole, I'd say rail is even before that, in an early development 
  phase.

New York rail is 99% done. I say 97% because I need to hit some
railroad yards in Buffalo still.

-- 
--my blog is athttp://blog.russnelson.com
Crynwr supports open source software
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Potsdam, NY 13676-3213  | Sheepdog   

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-25 Thread stevea

Hello Peter:

The California/Rail wiki page you describe documents a couple of 
different ways we tag rail.  OpenRailwayMap (ORM) documents a three 
tier (route=tracks, route=railway, route=train) method used in parts 
of Germany.  As that page (as well as the USA Rail WikiProject) 
explain(s), because of the way TIGER entered rail in the USA, (and 
the way we structure and name rail) we often use just two of these, 
skipping route=tracks relations and jumping right to putting named 
rail into relations of route=railway:  rail infrastructure.  You 
might say that two ORM/German-style lower and middle level 
relations have been merged into a single middle level relation here 
in the USA.  There are also (higher level, and the whole OSM world 
agrees) passenger rail relations:  route=train (or route=light_rail, 
route=subway, route=tram...effectively at the same logical level as 
route=train).  That's OSM rail structure in a nutshell.


In Oregon, there are the Brooklyn Subdivision 
(http://www.osm.org/relation/2203588), the Fallbridge Subdivision 
(http://www.osm.org/relation/1443651)... these are (correctly) the 
middle-level infrastructure relations tagged route=railway.  There 
are also (predictably, also, the higher-level) route=train passenger 
rail relations like Amtrak Cascades 
(http://www.osm.org/relation/71428) which are often made up of a 
group of Subdivisions (route=railway relations) like Brooklyn and 
parts of Fallbridge.


THIS is what Paul was typing about in those Notes.  Specifically, a 
(higher-level/passenger) route=train relation should not have as its 
name=* tag the name of the system (like MAX, BART, Metro or Amtrak), 
it should be the name of the passenger line (Green Line, Downtown to 
University...).  And, the underlying (lower-level infrastructure) 
route=railway relation should be correctly named as the rail 
company (or public works department, transit district...) names it: 
often something like XYZ Subdivision or ABC Industrial Line.


OSM's Transport Layer is handy to display (rather raw) railway=* and 
(at closer zoom levels) route=bus.
ORM is handy to display rail infrastructure (with Infrastructure 
radio button selected), especially usage=* tags.
OpenPublicTransportMap (http://openptmap.org) is handy to display 
passenger rail relations.


The USA is largely under construction for all of these, but we've 
come a long way.


It's all in those wikis.  Makes sense?

Regards,
SteveA
California

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-22 Thread Peter Dobratz
On Sun, Mar 22, 2015 at 10:31 AM, Paul Johnson ba...@ursamundi.org wrote:

 Portland also needs help.  Seems whenever the map gets fixed, someone goes
 through and stomps the name back to something incorrect like Metropolitan
 Area Express or Portland Streetcar instead of the subdivision name, and
 pull things like putting the line of the service running on the tracks as
 ref=*.   God help you if you actually try to point it out, Grant Humphries
 or Peter Dobratz will get bitchy about it...


For those following along from home, please see the following note in
Portland, Oregon:

http://www.openstreetmap.org/note/335545

As you can see, I closed out this note (twice).  The issues in this note
are too vague and refers to the whole Portland metropolitan area.  Also,
the actual area where this note is located is a new section of track which
is not scheduled to be operational until September 2015.  There are a bunch
of things in this immediate area with construction or proposed tags since
the area is still very much in flux.

There was a similar situation which I resolved a few months ago.  Paul put
some OSM notes in downtown Portland saying he objects to the use of
oneway=yes tags on OSM Ways for Portland area light rail and street car
lines.  I looked into the history and determined that there were a few
cases where Grant Humphries had added the oneway=yes tag and Paul had came
back later and removed the oneway=yes tag, only to have Grant Humphries add
the oneway=yes tag in a subsequent edit.  I sent OSM private messages to
both Grant and Paul in December.  Paul never responded to my OSM private
message on this subject.  However, I did have a productive conversation
with Grant.  Grant was not even aware that he had been undoing some of
Paul's edits. In any case, we came to the agreement that oneway=yes does
not make sense for Portland area railways and I removed the tag as part of
my effort to update the route relations to use the new route_master format
with a separate route relation for each direction of travel.  For what it's
worth, there are actually signs on the ground that tell pedestrians to look
both ways before crossing these train tracks and the new route relations
implicitly include the standard direction of travel along the railway
because the rail segments are added to the relation in the other they are
traversed.

However, in the case of the above note, I can't discern exactly which tags
Paul is objecting to, nor can I find any specific information on the OSM
wiki about exactly what should be in the name tag on railways.  In the
note, Paul says It's not rocket surgery to create the relations and have
things named like Banfield Mainline like it's supposed to be instead of
Metropolitan Area Express, which is wrong.  I have no idea what Paul is
talking about here.  The phrase Banfield Mainline does not occur in the
OSM wiki, and I can't find anything on the internet to indicate exactly
what tracks would be best referred to as the Bainfield Mainline.  I moved
to Portland about 9 months ago, I often hear these tracks colloquially
referred to as the MAX, which is an acronym for Metropolitan Area
Express.  Or maybe MAX just refers to the name of the trains that run on
those tracks.

I do not have any objections to updates to Portland area railways to be
more correct/complete and/or consistent with the work SteveA is doing in
California.  For anyone doing these edits, it would be helpful to check the
OSM history on the affected Ways and communicate with anyone who has also
changed the tags that you would be changing.  Maybe even start with an
Oregon equivalent of the http://wiki.osm.org/wiki/California/Railroads wiki
page.  A bunch of the route relations for the Portland area are already
linked from http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Portland,_Oregon.

Peter
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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-19 Thread Brad Neuhauser
Speaking of rail mapping: I noticed something that could use some
attention. The key old_railway_operator=* is used ~90K times, but almost
entirely in the US. [1] It has a *really* minimal wiki page. [2] And I
don't see it mentioned on the main Railways page [3] or the US Railways
project page [4]. (though I did see it on the California Railroads page you
linked to)

At minimum, I'm thinking some additional documentation would be good. Also
wondering if the US OSM rail community is doing things differently from the
rest of the world? Or maybe the rest of the world is  still using their
railroads! :) Thanks, Brad

[1] http://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/old_railway_operator
[2] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key%3Aold_railway_operator
[3] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Railways
[4] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/WikiProject_United_States/Railways

On Wed, Mar 18, 2015 at 2:56 PM, stevea stevea...@softworkers.com wrote:

 http://wiki.osm.org/wiki/California/Railroads now documents an early
 alpha state of OSM rail in California.

 Especially if you are a railfan in California, please have a look. Or,
 if you are a rail enthusiast in another state, and want a template with
 which to jump-start better OSM rail completion in your neck of the woods,
 please copy what you might from this wiki.  It is a little bit stubby
 (some missing elements in the tables...) but it should provide a good
 launch pad for either a California railfan or an OSM mapper who wants to
 ignite a similar venture in another state.

 As is true of so many things OSM:  there remains much more to do, but look
 what we've already done!

 http://www.openrailwaymap.org/?lang=enlat=37lon=-96zoom=
 5style=standard

 Regards and happy mapping (whether rail or another sort),

 SteveA
 California

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-19 Thread stevea
Speaking of rail mapping: I noticed something that could use some 
attention. The key old_railway_operator=* is used ~90K times, but 
almost entirely in the US. [1] It has a *really* minimal wiki page. 
[2] And I don't see it mentioned on the main Railways page [3] or 
the US Railways project page [4]. (though I did see it on the 
California Railroads page you linked to)


At minimum, I'm thinking some additional documentation would be 
good. Also wondering if the US OSM rail community is doing things 
differently from the rest of the world? Or maybe the rest of the 
world is  still using their railroads! :) Thanks, Brad


Hi Brad:
I have run into devotees of old_railway_operator=* and respect the 
tag by leaving it be where I encounter it, though I don't go out of 
my way to add it unless I have absolute positive knowledge of it 
(rarely to never).


Along with other things historic it can ignite passion and 
arguments, yes.  Suffice to say that it is important to the 
not-altogether-exclusively-USA concept of trackage rights which are 
sometimes complex leasing arrangements by rail owners and operators 
to allow mixes of freight and passenger services on given sets of 
rail infrastructure.  The good news is that in the USA, the Surface 
Transportation Board makes all such trackage rights a matter of 
public record, so with some (tedious) work, we COULD properly tag all 
rail in the USA with a set of tags to reflect these complexities. 
However, it would be a lengthy, detailed task.


This would, of course, begin with good documentation to do so, which 
you point out doesn't seem to exist.  Precluding this, of course, is 
an OSM wiki volunteer with this knowledge (or can get it) who is also 
willing to brain-dump/channel it into proper wiki form.  We might 
have that, we might not.  I agree with you that it is a good call 
to make this more widely known -- there is LOTS in OSM that could 
use some attention.


In California, rail is approximately early alpha.  For the USA as a 
whole, I'd say rail is even before that, in an early development 
phase.  It is rapidly getting better (over months/years, not 
days/weeks).  Discussing (first) and then doing something about 
old_railway_operator=* (among other things) are going to chip away at 
even more improvement.  That's just how it works.


For example (perhaps I open a can of worms), our WikiProject United 
States railways says that for the most part, North American rail 
infrastructure has completely skipped route=tracks relations as 
documented in OpenRailwayMap, jumping right to route=railway 
relations.  This might be OK, or it might not, as I have no idea what 
ramifications this might have on renderers or routing engines (if 
any).  OK, we document it, and that's good.  But...?


Again, calling out to that intersection of OSMers and knowledgeable 
USA rail folks!  We can untangle any mess or improve any lack of data 
in our map if we wish, but we must have excellent real world 
knowledge.


SteveA
California

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Re: [Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-18 Thread Eric H. Christensen
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA512

On Wed, Mar 18, 2015 at 12:56:29PM -0700, stevea wrote:
 Especially if you are a railfan in California, please have a look. Or, if
 you are a rail enthusiast in another state, and want a template with which
 to jump-start better OSM rail completion in your neck of the woods, please
 copy what you might from this wiki.  It is a little bit stubby (some
 missing elements in the tables...) but it should provide a good launch pad
 for either a California railfan or an OSM mapper who wants to ignite a
 similar venture in another state.

Wow, this is starting to look good.  I mapped the tracks around Eastern North 
Carolina but there is still much to do.  I wonder if anyone has any information 
on Norfolk Southern or CSXT lines in North Carolina, Virginia, and Maryland 
that I could use to help determine main lines versus branch lines.

- --Eric
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[Talk-us] USA Rail: Calling all OSM railfans! (especially in California)

2015-03-18 Thread stevea
http://wiki.osm.org/wiki/California/Railroads now documents an early 
alpha state of OSM rail in California.


Especially if you are a railfan in California, please have a look. 
Or, if you are a rail enthusiast in another state, and want a 
template with which to jump-start better OSM rail completion in your 
neck of the woods, please copy what you might from this wiki.  It is 
a little bit stubby (some missing elements in the tables...) but it 
should provide a good launch pad for either a California railfan or 
an OSM mapper who wants to ignite a similar venture in another state.


As is true of so many things OSM:  there remains much more to do, but 
look what we've already done!


http://www.openrailwaymap.org/?lang=enlat=37lon=-96zoom=5style=standard

Regards and happy mapping (whether rail or another sort),

SteveA
California

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