Re: Why Wasn't Lochner (Formally) Overruled?

2003-10-30 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Robin, This seems to me almost exactly right. Best, Louise At 11:24 AM 10/30/03, you wrote: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/30/03 11:58AM The more general question is whether (and why) Lochner was not formally overruled. If memory serves (I don't have the decisions in front of me), isn't it so that

Re: Chagrin

2003-09-11 Thread Louise Weinberg
Sorry, in going to delete the below message I noticed that when I had typed unrealistic it came out realistic and thus made gibberish of what I was saying. It is very nice of y'all not to have tried to explain the realities to me. The moral is, reread emails before hitting the send button.

Re: Non-Governmental Emancipation of Slaves Say what?

2003-09-10 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Keith, Yes, this was my understanding of Marshall's view, that he favored such a colonization scheme. It was somewhat less realistic in Marshall's day than in Lincoln's ~ but Lincoln had a similar view. I did not connect this with Bobby's phrase, private emancipation, but of course I should

Re: Non-Governmental Emancipation of Slaves Say what?

2003-09-10 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Bobby, I had never heard this about Marshall, but private emancipation was constantly attempted. Families often lived closely with their domestic slaves, and not everybody was as cold-hearted as Jefferson. Men often became fond of their illegitimate slave children, and tried to emancipate

Re: Non-Governmental Emancipation of Slaves Say what?

2003-09-10 Thread Louise Weinberg
lifted a finger to implement it; he did, however wield a mighty pen and command a mighty army for direct emancipation without colonization. paul finkelman Louise Weinberg wrote: Dear Keith, Yes, this was my understanding of Marshall's view, that he favored such a colonization scheme. It was somewhat

Re: testa v. kaat

2003-08-26 Thread Louise Weinberg
Aug. 26, 2003 Dear David, I don't know the answer to your question, but if a securities case arose by way of counterclaim in a state-law case just after James Beam, I can't imagine that the Supreme Court would limit to federal courts James Beam its insistence on retroactivity. So counterclaims

Judicial review in England?

2003-08-24 Thread Louise Weinberg
August 24, 2003 To the list: Please excuse my ignorance but I am hoping someone on the list can point me in the right direction. I have three questions about judicial review in the U.K. First, I am aware that European law is now or was recently furnishing a kind of super-law under

Re: Marbury

2003-08-19 Thread Louise Weinberg
August 19, 2003 Dear Sandy, The Circuit Court in Washington, D.C. had jurisdiction ~ which had survived the Repeal Act of 1802. Susan Bloch recently wrote a piece about this. This court also had explicit mandamus power for cases against federal officials, power the Supreme Court would go on to

Re: Marbury

2003-08-19 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Sandy, It is a mystery. Bloch suggests that Marbury might well have been a Federalist plot, and Marshall might well have been in on it. Mission accomplished, further action would have been unnecessary. Another line of argument notices that the state courts were open. Shugerman has argued

Further Re: Query on Eleventh Amendment

2003-08-18 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Matt, I should have added two points to my below message. First, Marshall came to see that Congress had power to make some of the Court's original jurisdiction concurrent, and explained the position in The Cohens v. Virginia. Second, all of the understandings I have mentioned go to the power

Re: Further Re: Query on Eleventh Amendment

2003-08-18 Thread Louise Weinberg
August 18, 2003 Dear Matt, Thanks. Of course you are right. But so am I. In your recollection of Marshall's attempt to distinguish Marbury, I am sure you nevertheless do see that what that part of The Cohens meant in the context of your question was that the Court's original jurisdiction was

Re: Further Yet Re: Query on Eleventh Amendment

2003-08-18 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Matt, I should respond to your further observation that the concurrent jurisdiction in The Cohens was in the state courts. I would be surprised if, on reflection, you would think that that somehow matters, but if you do, why do you think so? Is it your position that Section 13 contemplated

Re: Treating Treaties Roughly

2003-08-14 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Jack, The point, of course, is that if learned counsel offer these materials they will be received with respect in our courts ~ but not as authority. Considered, but not necessarily followed. Discretion, not obligation. This discussion has not mentioned a third path sometimes taken by

Re: Marshall Upholding Federal Stutes

2003-08-14 Thread Louise Weinberg
August 3, 2003 Dear Bobby, [Self promotion warning.] There is a 160-page magnum opus of mine on Marbury (forthcoming Virginia Law Review, Oct. 2003). The article pretty much demolishes (she said modestly) the conventional technical critique of Marshall's statutory construction and the

Re: Marshall Upholding Federal Statutes

2003-08-14 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Francesco, There are instances in the Virginia and Pennsylvania ratification debates, in the Constitutional Convention, and in the Federalist Papers. I reviewed these materials in another connection for a forthcoming article on Marbury. I can send you the draft of that section off list if

Re: Marshall Upholding Federal Statutes

2003-08-14 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Bill, You are right about this point. In modern terms, Marbury holds that if you read the statute the way Marbury was suggesting (as a jurisdictional grant) it would be constitutional. We might say the law was declared unconstitutional as applied. ~ As applied to Marbury's case, in its

Re: Marshall Upholding Federal Statutes

2003-08-14 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Stephen, Your list is excellent. On the doubtful case rule, of course there has been a good deal of writing. But it seems odd to expend so much energy on the doubtful case rule. Early courts were very hesitant about striking down legislation, but if they were, it was not because a case was

Re: Referring to Foreign Law

2003-08-04 Thread Louise Weinberg
Dear Bob, I disagree with this some of the analysis you offer in your email below. You urge the wisdom of at least considering foreign views. The suggestion sounds progressive. Yet where Congress has spoken, and the conduct in question is rationally within Congress's legitimate areas of concern,