Re: [COOT] CHO H-bonds.

2015-07-02 Thread Jan Stransky

About the unit cell shrinkage:

I have heard a lecture (I believe it was Andrea Thorn form G. Sheldrick 
group on one of CCP4 meetings), where she mentioned a mistake in X-ray 
wavelenght input (swaped 3rd and 4th digit), which no program from 
integration to structure solution did not recognised. It appeared in 
structure refinement in wrong bond distances.


Worth of checking.

Jan

On 07/01/2015 10:58 AM, Ian Tickle wrote:


Paul, as an aside to this, would it be possible to have it so that if 
the relevant boxes in the Environment Distances menu are checked 
then H-bonds and.or bumps are automatically re-calculated on 
re-centering?  Currently it's necessary to check off  on one of the 
boxes every time the view is re-centered.  If I forget to do that it's 
very easy to miss bumps (and I don't have a great deal of faith in 
MP's concept of what constitutes a bump)!


Cheers

-- Ian


On 30 June 2015 at 14:33, Ian Tickle ianj...@gmail.com 
mailto:ianj...@gmail.com wrote:



Hello All

I guess this is really a question about MolProbity (and possibly
about autoBuster) but I assume that most Coot users will be using
the MolProbity validation tools.

I am in the process of depositing 4 structures of the same protein
(different ligands) and I noticed that MP seems to be reporting an
unusually large number of bumps in both the small overlap and
bad overlap classes.  In each case the resolution is 2 Ang., the
structures have been refined by autoBuster and the density seems
to be unequivocal, see e.g.:


https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B4H4H-DyO60-SEQwS1k5S3RIVG8/view?usp=sharing

A lot of the bumps are main-chain CHalpha to main-chain carbonyl O
H-bonds, but there are also some CH...O side-chain H-bonds, again
with clear density.  The C...O distances are in the range 3.0 to
3.2 Ang., so too short for a vdW contact. The H...O distances are
~ 2.2 Ang. which is definitely shorter than the sum of the vdW
radii ( H: 1.2 + O: 1.5 = 2.7).

I found this survey of CH...O H-bonds but it's restricted to
CH...O bonds at the end of helices and I see them mostly in sheets.

http://www.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/genomes/madanm/pdfs/chapter1.pdf

This reports 11 examples (i.e. H-bonds, not structures) in the
3.0-3.2 range for the whole of the PDB (admittedly as it was in
2001 when the article appears to have been written).  I have about
the same number in one structure!

One possibility I considered was that the unit cells had all
somehow 'shrunk'. This can be tested with WhatCheck: however it
only reports a very small shrinkage which translates to an error
of ~ 0.02 Ang. in a 3 Ang. distance, which is nowhere near enough
to explain a discrepancy of 0.5 Ang.

So I guess my question is has anyone else noticed this in their MP
dot-plots; also does anyone know what criteria does MP uses for
testing bumps and specifically what value is it using for CH...O
H-bonds?  And of course I'd like to know whether this will affect
my percentile ranking in the clashscore from the PDB validation!

Cheers

-- Ian




--
Jan Stransky, PhD student
Institute of Biotechnology, CAS
Laboratory of structure and function of biomolecules
Nad Safinou II 366
Vestec
Czech Republic

Tel.: +420226201570



Re: [COOT] CHO H-bonds.

2015-07-02 Thread Jan Stransky

Dear Tim,
I know that it cause rescaling and you don't have to input the number 
manually most of the time recently. I just wanted to point out that it 
can obviously happend. The question reminded me Andrea's lecture.

Jan

On 07/02/2015 10:34 AM, Tim Gruene wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Dear Jan,

when you input the wrong wavelength during data processing, you
rescale the Ewald sphere construction, i.e. it will result in a
different unit cell and crystal to detector distance.

I am not sure what you mean by 'which no program from
integration to structure solution did not recognised'. How should the
downstream software detect the human mistake?
The wavelength you enter should of course be double checked.

Nowadays this seldomly occurs because the experimental settings are
usually transferred automatically and reliably between the beamline
software and the processing tools.

Cheers,
Tim

On 07/02/2015 09:27 AM, Jan Stransky wrote:

About the unit cell shrinkage:

I have heard a lecture (I believe it was Andrea Thorn form G.
Sheldrick group on one of CCP4 meetings), where she mentioned a
mistake in X-ray wavelenght input (swaped 3rd and 4th digit), which
no program from integration to structure solution did not
recognised. It appeared in structure refinement in wrong bond
distances.

Worth of checking.

Jan

On 07/01/2015 10:58 AM, Ian Tickle wrote:

Paul, as an aside to this, would it be possible to have it so
that if the relevant boxes in the Environment Distances menu
are checked then H-bonds and.or bumps are automatically
re-calculated on re-centering?  Currently it's necessary to check
off  on one of the boxes every time the view is re-centered.  If
I forget to do that it's very easy to miss bumps (and I don't
have a great deal of faith in MP's concept of what constitutes a
bump)!

Cheers

-- Ian


On 30 June 2015 at 14:33, Ian Tickle ianj...@gmail.com
mailto:ianj...@gmail.com wrote:


Hello All

I guess this is really a question about MolProbity (and possibly
about autoBuster) but I assume that most Coot users will be
using the MolProbity validation tools.

I am in the process of depositing 4 structures of the same
protein (different ligands) and I noticed that MP seems to be
reporting an unusually large number of bumps in both the small
overlap and bad overlap classes.  In each case the resolution
is 2 Ang., the structures have been refined by autoBuster and the
density seems to be unequivocal, see e.g.:


https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B4H4H-DyO60-SEQwS1k5S3RIVG8/view?usp=sharing





A lot of the bumps are main-chain CHalpha to main-chain carbonyl O

H-bonds, but there are also some CH...O side-chain H-bonds,
again with clear density.  The C...O distances are in the range
3.0 to 3.2 Ang., so too short for a vdW contact. The H...O
distances are ~ 2.2 Ang. which is definitely shorter than the sum
of the vdW radii ( H: 1.2 + O: 1.5 = 2.7).

I found this survey of CH...O H-bonds but it's restricted to
CH...O bonds at the end of helices and I see them mostly in
sheets.

http://www.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/genomes/madanm/pdfs/chapter1.pdf

This reports 11 examples (i.e. H-bonds, not structures) in the
3.0-3.2 range for the whole of the PDB (admittedly as it was in
2001 when the article appears to have been written).  I have
about the same number in one structure!

One possibility I considered was that the unit cells had all
somehow 'shrunk'. This can be tested with WhatCheck: however it
only reports a very small shrinkage which translates to an error
of ~ 0.02 Ang. in a 3 Ang. distance, which is nowhere near
enough to explain a discrepancy of 0.5 Ang.

So I guess my question is has anyone else noticed this in their
MP dot-plots; also does anyone know what criteria does MP uses
for testing bumps and specifically what value is it using for
CH...O H-bonds?  And of course I'd like to know whether this will
affect my percentile ranking in the clashscore from the PDB
validation!

Cheers

-- Ian


- -- 
- --

Dr Tim Gruene
Institut fuer anorganische Chemie
Tammannstr. 4
D-37077 Goettingen
phone: +49 (0)551 39 22149

GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1

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--
Jan Stransky, PhD student
Institute of Biotechnology, CAS
Laboratory of structure and function of biomolecules
Nad Safinou II 366
Vestec
Czech Republic

Tel.: +420226201570


Re: [COOT] CHO H-bonds.

2015-07-02 Thread Tim Gruene
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Dear Jan,

when you input the wrong wavelength during data processing, you
rescale the Ewald sphere construction, i.e. it will result in a
different unit cell and crystal to detector distance.

I am not sure what you mean by 'which no program from
integration to structure solution did not recognised'. How should the
downstream software detect the human mistake?
The wavelength you enter should of course be double checked.

Nowadays this seldomly occurs because the experimental settings are
usually transferred automatically and reliably between the beamline
software and the processing tools.

Cheers,
Tim

On 07/02/2015 09:27 AM, Jan Stransky wrote:
 About the unit cell shrinkage:
 
 I have heard a lecture (I believe it was Andrea Thorn form G.
 Sheldrick group on one of CCP4 meetings), where she mentioned a
 mistake in X-ray wavelenght input (swaped 3rd and 4th digit), which
 no program from integration to structure solution did not
 recognised. It appeared in structure refinement in wrong bond
 distances.
 
 Worth of checking.
 
 Jan
 
 On 07/01/2015 10:58 AM, Ian Tickle wrote:
 
 Paul, as an aside to this, would it be possible to have it so
 that if the relevant boxes in the Environment Distances menu
 are checked then H-bonds and.or bumps are automatically
 re-calculated on re-centering?  Currently it's necessary to check
 off  on one of the boxes every time the view is re-centered.  If
 I forget to do that it's very easy to miss bumps (and I don't
 have a great deal of faith in MP's concept of what constitutes a
 bump)!
 
 Cheers
 
 -- Ian
 
 
 On 30 June 2015 at 14:33, Ian Tickle ianj...@gmail.com 
 mailto:ianj...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 
 Hello All
 
 I guess this is really a question about MolProbity (and possibly 
 about autoBuster) but I assume that most Coot users will be
 using the MolProbity validation tools.
 
 I am in the process of depositing 4 structures of the same
 protein (different ligands) and I noticed that MP seems to be
 reporting an unusually large number of bumps in both the small
 overlap and bad overlap classes.  In each case the resolution
 is 2 Ang., the structures have been refined by autoBuster and the
 density seems to be unequivocal, see e.g.:
 
 
 https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B4H4H-DyO60-SEQwS1k5S3RIVG8/view?usp=sharing



 
A lot of the bumps are main-chain CHalpha to main-chain carbonyl O
 H-bonds, but there are also some CH...O side-chain H-bonds,
 again with clear density.  The C...O distances are in the range
 3.0 to 3.2 Ang., so too short for a vdW contact. The H...O
 distances are ~ 2.2 Ang. which is definitely shorter than the sum
 of the vdW radii ( H: 1.2 + O: 1.5 = 2.7).
 
 I found this survey of CH...O H-bonds but it's restricted to 
 CH...O bonds at the end of helices and I see them mostly in
 sheets.
 
 http://www.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/genomes/madanm/pdfs/chapter1.pdf
 
 This reports 11 examples (i.e. H-bonds, not structures) in the 
 3.0-3.2 range for the whole of the PDB (admittedly as it was in 
 2001 when the article appears to have been written).  I have
 about the same number in one structure!
 
 One possibility I considered was that the unit cells had all 
 somehow 'shrunk'. This can be tested with WhatCheck: however it 
 only reports a very small shrinkage which translates to an error 
 of ~ 0.02 Ang. in a 3 Ang. distance, which is nowhere near
 enough to explain a discrepancy of 0.5 Ang.
 
 So I guess my question is has anyone else noticed this in their
 MP dot-plots; also does anyone know what criteria does MP uses
 for testing bumps and specifically what value is it using for
 CH...O H-bonds?  And of course I'd like to know whether this will
 affect my percentile ranking in the clashscore from the PDB
 validation!
 
 Cheers
 
 -- Ian
 
 
 

- -- 
- --
Dr Tim Gruene
Institut fuer anorganische Chemie
Tammannstr. 4
D-37077 Goettingen
phone: +49 (0)551 39 22149

GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1

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[COOT] Coot only warns of cis peps on first round of real space refinement?

2015-07-02 Thread Oliver Clarke
Hi all, I've noticed that in the traffic light refinement validation dialogue 
that pops up after real space refinement, Coot warns the user when Cis peptides 
are introduced (Which is a very good thing!), but it does not warn the user if 
a cis peptide is already present in the residue range - is this the desired 
behaviour? 

I would suggest that Coot should *always* warn the user if there is a cis 
peptide in the refined zone, because chances are it is a mistake, and if it is 
not then the user can always ignore the warning. This would help when 
correcting a starting model with poor geometry ( I know a list of cis peps can 
be found in the extensions tab, but having both would be even better).

Here is a screen recording illustrating the issue:

https://www.dropbox.com/s/7ul1u0a6fdkl6vp/coot_cis_pep.mov?dl=0

Cheers,
Oliver.


Re: [COOT] CHO H-bonds.

2015-07-02 Thread Ian Tickle
Hi Jan

Thanks for the suggestion.  I checked  AFAICS the wavelength is correct.
I think in any case the difference you are talking about would be far too
small to explain the effect I'm seeing (the error in the wavelength is ~
0.01% whereas I'm seeing deviations from the ideal vdW contact of up to
15%!).

My conclusion is that this is not due to any kind of error, it is a real
effect.  CH...O bonds are well-documented (thanks to Patrick Loll and Scott
Horowitz for useful references), even though it appears that MP (and PDB
validation) takes absolutely no account of them!

Cheers

-- Ian


On 2 July 2015 at 08:27, Jan Stransky stran...@ibt.cas.cz wrote:

  About the unit cell shrinkage:

 I have heard a lecture (I believe it was Andrea Thorn form G. Sheldrick
 group on one of CCP4 meetings), where she mentioned a mistake in X-ray
 wavelenght input (swaped 3rd and 4th digit), which no program from
 integration to structure solution did not recognised. It appeared in
 structure refinement in wrong bond distances.

 Worth of checking.

 Jan


 On 07/01/2015 10:58 AM, Ian Tickle wrote:


  Paul, as an aside to this, would it be possible to have it so that if the
 relevant boxes in the Environment Distances menu are checked then H-bonds
 and.or bumps are automatically re-calculated on re-centering?  Currently
 it's necessary to check off  on one of the boxes every time the view is
 re-centered.  If I forget to do that it's very easy to miss bumps (and I
 don't have a great deal of faith in MP's concept of what constitutes a
 bump)!

  Cheers

  -- Ian


 On 30 June 2015 at 14:33, Ian Tickle ianj...@gmail.com wrote:


  Hello All

  I guess this is really a question about MolProbity (and possibly about
 autoBuster) but I assume that most Coot users will be using the MolProbity
 validation tools.

  I am in the process of depositing 4 structures of the same protein
 (different ligands) and I noticed that MP seems to be reporting an
 unusually large number of bumps in both the small overlap and bad
 overlap classes.  In each case the resolution is 2 Ang., the structures
 have been refined by autoBuster and the density seems to be unequivocal,
 see e.g.:


 https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B4H4H-DyO60-SEQwS1k5S3RIVG8/view?usp=sharing

  A lot of the bumps are main-chain CHalpha to main-chain carbonyl O
 H-bonds, but there are also some CH...O side-chain H-bonds, again with
 clear density.  The C...O distances are in the range 3.0 to 3.2 Ang., so
 too short for a vdW contact.  The H...O distances are ~ 2.2 Ang. which is
 definitely shorter than the sum of the vdW radii ( H: 1.2 + O: 1.5 = 2.7).

  I found this survey of CH...O H-bonds but it's restricted to CH...O
 bonds at the end of helices and I see them mostly in sheets.

 http://www.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/genomes/madanm/pdfs/chapter1.pdf

  This reports 11 examples (i.e. H-bonds, not structures) in the 3.0-3.2
 range for the whole of the PDB (admittedly as it was in 2001 when the
 article appears to have been written).  I have about the same number in one
 structure!

  One possibility I considered was that the unit cells had all somehow
 'shrunk'.  This can be tested with WhatCheck: however it only reports a
 very small shrinkage which translates to an error of ~ 0.02 Ang. in a 3
 Ang. distance, which is nowhere near enough to explain a discrepancy of 0.5
 Ang.

  So I guess my question is has anyone else noticed this in their MP
 dot-plots; also does anyone know what criteria does MP uses for testing
 bumps and specifically what value is it using for CH...O H-bonds?  And of
 course I'd like to know whether this will affect my percentile ranking in
 the clashscore from the PDB validation!

  Cheers

  -- Ian



 --
 Jan Stransky, PhD student
 Institute of Biotechnology, CAS
 Laboratory of structure and function of biomolecules
 Nad Safinou II 366
 Vestec
 Czech Republic

 Tel.: +420226201570