Fwd: Re: Re: [OT]: Horror bajando el kernel!!!
Creo que este mensaje es para la lista y no solo para mi. - Forwarded message from Toni B [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Date: Thu, 15 Mar 2001 22:26:30 +0100 From: Toni B [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Luis Arocha -data- [EMAIL PROTECTED] X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] Subject: Re: Re: [OT]: Horror bajando el kernel!!! Yo creo que sería muy lógico, y no sé porqué no se hace ya. No se hace porque la parte específica de cada máquina es comparativamente pequeña. Quizás el código específico para MIPS -por ejemplo- sea únicamente un 1 o 2 por ciento del total, sumando entre todas las arquitecturas un 15 o 20 por ciento de total del kernel. Con esas cifras -que son una elucubración- no resulta adecuado crear ficheros tgz, bz2 y patchs para todas las arquitecturas. Perdonad pero creo que separar ide, scsi, usb, video for Linux i el soporte para las targetas de red seria lo que realmente acabaria con el problema. Aunque a mi entender luego dirian para que quiero jo todos los controladores de una seccion si solo tengo una targeta? Espero que en breve planteen una solucion por que sino acabaremos usando el Hurd. -- Sort Antoni Bella Perez # # [Pàgina de traduccions del nucli Linux] # http://www.terra.es/personal4/bella5/traduccions.htm # [P`agina del Nucleo Linux en catalan] [EMAIL PROTECTED]## - End forwarded message - -- Luis Arocha Hernandez Data [EMAIL PROTECTED], Islas Canarias - Spain _ o__o__ o__ O_ OO o/ ,/,/ ,/ ,//,/\ ,/| _()_\()___()_()_\(()_\()__()_\()_()_()__()_() pgpwvdUFYW0pJ.pgp Description: PGP signature
Gracias: Copia RAW
Buenas, He probado lo del dd. Primero hice: dd if=/dev/cdrom of=/tmp/fichero1 despues: dd if=/dev/cdrom of=/tmp/fichero2 skip=874434 y despues lo junte con: cat fichero2 fichero1 Por ultimo lo pase a cd, pero no funciona 8_( El cd lo puedo leer, parece que la tabla de contenido esta bien, pero el fichero tenia 10 sectores defectuosos!! y al quitarselos no me deja leerlo. dice que no es un formato valido. Pues eso, muchas gracias por vuestra ayuda, me habeis enseñado una herramienta muy potente como es el dd. TA LUEG y gracias. Quimi
Re: Fwd: Re: Re: [OT]: Horror bajando el kernel!!!
Hola Con esas cifras -que son una elucubración- no resulta adecuado crear ficheros tgz, bz2 y patchs para todas las arquitecturas. Perdonad pero creo que separar ide, scsi, usb, video for Linux i el soporte para las targetas de red seria lo que realmente acabaria con el problema. pse... no sé si acabaría o no creo que en la linux kernel mailing list ya se comentó hace tiempo, busca en sus archivos, y se llegó a la conclusión que es mucho trabajo y al final no se ahorra tanto Si lo buscas, encuentras y lees avisa por aquí para releerlo que no me acuerdo... Gracias! Carles Pina i Estany E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] || #Linux User: 87347 || Nick: Pinux URL: http://www.salleurl.edu/~is08139 Que la fuerza te acompañe.
Re: Gracias: Copia RAW
El Viernes, 16 Marzo 2001, Fernández Piqueras, Joaquín [EMAIL PROTECTED] upc.es escribió: Buenas, He probado lo del dd. Primero hice: dd if=/dev/cdrom of=/tmp/fichero1 despues: dd if=/dev/cdrom of=/tmp/fichero2 skip=874434 y despues lo junte con: cat fichero2 fichero1 Por ultimo lo pase a cd, pero no funciona 8_( El cd lo puedo leer, parece que la tabla de contenido esta bien, pero el fichero tenia 10 sectores defectuosos!! y al quitarselos no me deja leerlo. ¿Y si te creas un fichero con un tamaño de 10 sectores y lo copias en medio? cat fichero1 fichero-de-10-sectores-de-largo fichero2 nueva_copia Saludos, -- Luis Arocha Data Islas Canarias, España
Re: Problema con disco
On Fri 16 Mar 2001 02:48, Hue-Bond wrote: Como creí que tenía demasiado swap, probé a desactivarlo e intentar funcionar así. No tardó en quedarse el sistema pillado por falta de memoria así que tuve que hacer un reset a lo frío, con el disco rascando. Al reiniciar, el fsck me dió un error. Conseguí reproducirlo, así que creo que no es cosa de fsck ni de integridad del sistema de archivos: # dd if=/dev/hda7 of=/dev/null bs=512 hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743651, sector=344686 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344686 dd: /dev/hda7: Input/output error 344686+0 records in 344686+0 records out hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743651, sector=344688 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344688 hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743651, sector=344690 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344690 hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743653, sector=344692 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344692 Eso de UncorrectableError me tiene muy mala pinta. ¿Estará el disco chungo físicamente?. /dev/hda está montada en /usr/lib: # find /usr/lib/ -name * -exec cat \{\} \; /dev/null [ blah ] cat: /usr/lib/gtk/themes/engines: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/hwtools: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/ipmasqadm: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/translation: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/help: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/alias: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/bind: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/ctcp: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/dcc: Is a directory hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743651, sector=344690 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344690 hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743651, sector=344690 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344690 cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/dcc/get: Input/output error hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743653, sector=344692 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344692 hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743657, sector=344696 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344696 hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743657, sector=344696 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344696 cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/dcc/rename: Input/output error cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/load: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/note: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/on: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/set: Is a directory cat: /usr/lib/irc/help/window: Is a directory hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743673, sector=344712 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344712 hda: dma_intr: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: dma_intr: error=0x40 { UncorrectableError }, LBAsect=19743673, sector=344712 end_request: I/O error, dev 03:07 (hda), sector 344712 En este punto sonó un meeeck bastante sospechoso, como si los cabezales vibrasen. ^C. Help! -- David Serrano [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Linux Registered User #87069 Hola! Te aconsejo que arranques en modo single (pasándole el parámetro single al arrancar el kernel) y ejecutes la siguientes lineas: mount -o remount -o r /dev/hda7 e2fsck -f -c /dev/hda7 Esto remontará el sistema de archivos read-only y hará un fsck también físico del disco. Otra cosa que podrías intentar, si el fsck no arregla nada, es arrancar con otro kernel que no tenga activada la DMA, o, usando hdparm, desactivar cualquier feature (lo siento) del disco (read-ahead, 32-bit-transfers, etc). De todas maneras prueba primero lo del fsck y ya nos contarás (lo del DriveReady SeekComplete Error NO es grave. Lo que ya no sé es lo del Uncorrectable Error) Que tengas mucha suerte (y una copia de seguridad, por si acaso), y que todo vaya bien: October
Sigo sin encontrar mis X
En fin... sigo buscando las X en Woody. Si me voy a ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/woody/main/binary-i386/x11 y... no estan ni xserver-common, xserver-xfree86, xlibg... ?alguna idea de donde deberian estar? Me interesa mucho pasarme a Woody para probar XF402 con KDE2. Me estoy pensando bajarme la distribucion entera en fuentes y compilar (y olvidarme del ordenador una semana), pero no me apetece mucho, la verdad. Gracias de antemano por aguantar el connazo. Gabriel Do You Yahoo!? Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie
Sobre exim y dhis.org
Hola, ahora quiero configurar el exim, sobre una maquina con conexion permanente(ADSL). He descubierto el dhis.org, y ya tengo un nombre que le vale a la maquina cuando arranca. Ahora lo que quisiera es tener correo de la forma [EMAIL PROTECTED], y que funcione :-) Tengo varias preguntas. -Q pasa cuando mi maquina esta apagada? Creo que los servidores reintentan el envio cada 4 horas y al dia lo rechazan, es eso cierto? Al encender mi maquina automaticamente se detecta por los otros servidores y me mandan el correo, o tengo que esperar a la siguiente 'ventana' de 4 horas? -Puedo recoger tb el correo de otros proveedores en la misma maquina? -Como configuro exim para que arranque al arrancar el sistema? Al instalarlo lo deje sin configurar (op. 5 del eximconfig), y ahora no tengo abierto el puerto 25. -Hay que afinar algo en la configuracion de exim, o con las preguntas del eximconfig vale para un usuario domestico? -Que es eso de los dominios MX? Bueno, gracias por las respuestas... Un saludo y buen fin de semana a to2, Luis M. Arroyo
Re: Sigo sin encontrar mis X
On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 12:59:09PM +, first last wrote: En fin... sigo buscando las X en Woody. ... ?alguna idea de donde deberian estar? Me interesa mucho pasarme a Woody para probar XF402 con KDE2. Hola Gabriel, Si haces lo que te voy a decir, puedes matar dos pájaros de un solo tiro (instalas lo que quieres y nos ayudas a depurar el futuro CD número 2 de La Espiral): En tu /etc/apt/sources.list escribe la siguiente línea: deb http://www.laespiral.org/LE-cd2.0 potato xf402 kde/main kde/qt1apps Probablemente tengas que poner también kde/crypto y kde/contrib, dependiendo de lo que quieras instalar. Después dale al apt-get update e instala lo que necesites con apt-get install (no me preguntes que necesitas, pues no lo sé exactamente; tu descúbrelo y después por favor cuéntamelo para ponerlo en el LEEME del CD :-) Cualquier fallo o problema que encuentres me lo dices y yo intento resolverlo inmediatamente. Para quien quiera también darnos una mano con la depuración del CD, podéis usar en la línea del sources.list algunos de los siguientes módulos: gnome evolution red-carpet kernel24 updates/main updates/contrib updates/non-free laespiral Este último tiene apenas heartbeat, el sistema de documentacion XML de La Espiral (le-docxml), webalizer-es y algunos paquetes que le-docxml necesita. el directorio LE-cd2.0 va a permanecer siempre allí, inclusive después de lanzado el CD; lo que puede ocurrir son cambios en los nombres de los módulos, pues puede llegar a ser necesario retirar alguno. Saludos, Jaime
Re: Saludos
Paco Avila dijo: Bueno, para los que tengais memoria de elefante soy Monkiki que cual hijo pródigo vuelve a sus raices debianeras después de un largo éxodo por varias distribuciones distintas. También los estudios tuvieron parte de culpa de que saliera de la lista. En fin, que sigo. :- -- If you don't spend energy getting what you want, you'll have to spend it dealing with what you get. - Unknown Proudly running Debian GNU/Linux Sid (Kernel 2.4.2) on this Dell Laptop
(no subject)
Que es ISO? Atte: Chipuli begin:vcard n:Chípuli Padrón;Jorge x-mozilla-html:FALSE url:http://www.come.to/chipuli adr:;; version:2.1 email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED] x-mozilla-cpt:;0 fn:Chipuli end:vcard
RE: Lecturas - LIBROS EN-LINEA
Libro Learning Debian GNU/Linux : http://ww.udec.cl/~farias/debian.tar.gz Shauz Hola amigo(s): Visita mi sitio www.tallerlinux.com, en la sección documentación podrás encontrar LIBROS EN-LINEA y MANUALES/TUTORIALES. Están disponibles para ser vistos en-línea (HTML/PDF) o bien, algunos pueden ser descargados al PC para ser vistos Off-line. Salu2, Víctor A. Valenzuela Webmaster TallerLINUX -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Viernes, 09 de Marzo de 2001 8:50 To: debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org Subject: Lecturas Alguien sabe donde se pueden conseguir libros, manuales o lo que sea para leer de DEBIAN. Desde ya muchas gracias. -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null ++ By DEWBaCK Linux User Nº198.127 ICQ 84584588 ++ http://webmail.udec.cl
Re: Conexión casera de 2 pc's
y solo con eso, podría hacer que con un modem tengan conexion a inet los 2 y lo mismo con la impresora El problema es que tacharra no se si tendra disco duro suficiente para linux con el servidor x ¿cuantos megas podría ocupar? -- Saludos borxa ;)
Re: xfree 4.0.2
Hay una lista de paquetes no oficiales de xfree 4.0.2 puedes mirar en www.debianplanet.org... o probar con las siguientes líneas de apt: deb http://people.debian.org/%7Ecpbotha/ xf402_potato/i386/ deb http://people.debian.org/%7Ecpbotha/ xf402_potato/all/ En realidad si buscas en google.com xfree 4.0 debian packages te saldrá (aparte de mucha gente que ha prenguntado lo mismo) sitios de donde sacarlos. Recurda, todos estos son no oficiales. Creo que progeny linux (www.progenylinux.com) una distro basada en potato con Xfree 4.0.2 también te puede interesar Javi On Tue, Mar 13, 2001 at 10:51:47PM +, David Felipe Arias Ochoa wrote: alguien sabe bien paso por paso como instalar xfree 4.0.2, ya que me tire mi humilde potado y no lo puede bajar, ?? alguien me puede colaborar y me dice como puedo bajar un paquede de version -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Re: [Urgente]Re: Discos de Woody
Porque 'no miras www.progenylinux.com es una distribución basada en Debian potato/woody. Javi On Thu, Mar 15, 2001 at 09:50:13AM +0100, Carlos wrote: Necesito las ISO de woody y no las encuentro. De dónde las has sacado? Yo sólo encuentro las ISO de Potato R2 Saludos, Carlos --- - Original Message - From: Carles Pina i Estany [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: debian-user-spanish@lists.debian.org Sent: Wednesday, March 14, 2001 1:08 AM Subject: Discos de Woody Hola Salió hace dias en Barrapunto que Woody se congelaría (aún no, no?) y que tendría instalador gráfico. Al cabo de unos dias me bajé la última ISO de Woody pero no tenía instalado gráfico, aún... supongo que eso es de los que hacen los discos de inicio... Ya están disponibles? para cuando? leí que tenían problemas? Y Gnome colabora con ellos? (eso me lo dijo un amigo) \begin{offtopic} Este dispositivo: /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s0 en Solaris es un disco IDE? SCSI? como van en Solaris los discos? Alguna Web que explique adaptación Linux a Solaris/FreeBSD/... Lista de correo de Solaris en castellano? Gracias! \end{offtopic} Hasta pronto ;-) Carles Pina i Estany E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] || #Linux User: 87347 || Nick: Pinux URL: http://www.salleurl.edu/~is08139 Y sé bueno que si no los Reyes te traeran Windows 95 -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Re: MySQL, Radius y LDAP
En principio puedes autenticar de un Radius a LDAP, tienes un radius que hace esto en http://freeradius.org sobre Mysql... ni idea... Javi On Wed, Mar 14, 2001 at 02:48:47PM -0300, Roberto Meyer wrote: Hola, MySQL no autentica contra un LDAP server ya que no soporta PAM... alguien sabe xq si Radius? La documentacion es escueta, pero en ppio Radius si soporta PAM... seria posible autenticar usuarios de MySQL via Radius via PAM y de ahi al LDAP server??? Por que Radius??? Por que no PAM??? :( Salu2, -- Roberto -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null
Re: graficos en ascii
Creo que aalib tiene herramientas para hacerlo, y también imagemagick... busca en freshmeat.net o en linuxberg to ascii y seguro que te salen muchas más Javi On Thu, Mar 15, 2001 at 01:57:55PM +, Diego Martínez Castañeda wrote: hola a todas y todos... ¿qué herramiento convierte graficos en ascii? Sé que se usa en algún howto, pero no recuerdo cual y no doy con él. saludos diego --
SERVER
Una consulta sobre servers si yo quiero instalar un pequeño server de internet funcionaria bien con un PIII de 450Mhz 256Mb de RAM y discos ultra ata 66, yo averigue con mi proveedor y me da un ancho de banda de 512Kbs y una IP fija con eso me alcanza. Y Perdonen pues puede ser que pregunte cosas muy obvias pero cuantas paginas con dominio propio se pueden usar con una IP fija, y una ultima tambien se puede poner un servidor de correo pop3. Desde ya que mi idea es montarlo sobre un debian potato. Gracias de antemano y saludos.
Re: (no subject)
Y el viernes 16 de marzo, Chipuli escribió: Que es ISO? Hola Chipuli, From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (19 Jan 01) [foldoc]: ISO {International Organization for Standardization} Normalmente aquí lo verás como referencia a una imagen ISO de un CD. La norma ISO que define como se almacena la información en un CD es la 9660, por eso para montar un CD hay que hacer mount -t iso9660 /dev/hdc /mnt A la copia 'en bruto' de cada byte del CD se le suele llamar imagen ISO. Esto incluye no solo los datos sino los sectores de directorio (el equivalente de la FAT del MSDOS). Saludos -- Luis Arocha Hernandez Data [EMAIL PROTECTED], Islas Canarias - Spain _ o__o__ o__ O_ OO o/ ,/,/ ,/ ,//,/\ ,/| _()_\()___()_()_\(()_\()__()_\()_()_()__()_() pgp6vxbiqg1le.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: SERVER
On Fri, 16 Mar 2001 15:20:26 -0300 Ricardo Marcelo Alvarez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Una consulta sobre servers si yo quiero instalar un pequeño server de internet funcionaria bien con un PIII de 450Mhz 256Mb de RAM y discos ultra ata 66, yo averigue con mi proveedor y me da un ancho de banda de 512Kbs y una IP fija con eso me alcanza. Y Perdonen pues puede ser que pregunte cosas muy obvias pero cuantas paginas con dominio propio se pueden usar con una IP fija, y una ultima tambien se puede poner un servidor de correo pop3. Desde ya que mi idea es montarlo sobre un debian potato. Gracias de antemano y saludos. En un princípio la máquina me parece suficiente, aunque dependerá del tráfico que vas a tener; cien mil hits por minuto no lo aguantará; el cuello de botella estará probablemente antes en los 512k. Puedes poner cuantos domínios virtuales como quieras y la debian incluye software para POP3. Pero yo sí colocaría un firewall entre el servidor web y la línea. Buena suerte. -- Christoph Simon [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- ^X^C q quit :q ^C end x exit ZZ ^D ? help shit .
Re: (no subject)
Ah, muchas gracias, y una imagen no funciona si no está quemada en un CD, ¿verdad? Atte: Chipuli begin:vcard n:Chípuli Padrón;Jorge x-mozilla-html:FALSE url:http://www.come.to/chipuli adr:;; version:2.1 email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED] x-mozilla-cpt:;0 fn:Chipuli end:vcard
Transmision via Packet Radio
Buenas, Estoy averiguando como hacerle para conectar dos redes a traves de Packet Radio utiliznado como modems dos tarjetas de sonido SoundBlaster, uqe segun he leido en el Internet sirven para emular este tipo de modems. La verdad es que yo no tengo ni idea de como funciona esto, alguna idea de como empezar ? Hay alguien que haya hecho algo similar y me pueda dar una mano. gracias, -- nestor a. diaz ingeniero de desarrollo engendro.com - soluciones especializadas en linux email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - www: http://www.engendro.com
Curso de SQL en linea
Espero que les sea de utilidad http://www.sqlcourse.com/ Cordialmente, Edgardo Ramos Costa Rica
Re: (no subject)
los programas para crear cd alguna veces traen la opcion para copia desde una imagen, bueno una de estas es la iso, la cual al ser convertida a cd trae todos los archivos de instalacion Que es ISO? Atte: Chipuli
Re: Sobre exim y dhis.org
Hola El 16 Mar 2001 a las 02:08PM +0100, Luis M. Arroyo Egoscozabal escribio: Hola, ahora quiero configurar el exim, sobre una maquina con conexion permanente(ADSL). He descubierto el dhis.org, y ya tengo un nombre que le vale a la maquina cuando arranca. Ahora lo que quisiera es tener correo de la forma [EMAIL PROTECTED], y que funcione :-) Si dhis.org te permite asignar registro MX a tu dominio, perfecto. Tengo varias preguntas. -Q pasa cuando mi maquina esta apagada? Creo que los servidores reintentan el envio cada 4 horas y al dia lo rechazan, es eso cierto? Al encender mi maquina automaticamente se detecta por los otros servidores y me mandan el correo, o tengo que esperar a la siguiente 'ventana' de 4 horas? Mal rollo, no la apagues. Los otros servidores no detectan nada de ti. Reintentan cuando les toque y si estás, bien, y si no, pasan de ti. Como con ADSL la IP es fija (sigo sin saberlo ciertamente, unos me han dicho que si, otros que no, los comerciales no se ponen de acuerdo con el personal técnico de tdata...), tienes seguridad de que tus mensajes no llegarán a otra persona (porque tengas asignado tu dominio dhis.org a una ip que deje de ser tuya y sea asignada dinámicamente a otro. -Puedo recoger tb el correo de otros proveedores en la misma maquina? Si -Como configuro exim para que arranque al arrancar el sistema? Al instalarlo lo deje sin configurar (op. 5 del eximconfig), y ahora no tengo abierto el puerto 25. Usa eximconfig de nuevo, y lee muy atentamente. Deberás decirle que los mensajes locales son los que acaban en @localhost, @tunombredemaquina y @noseque.dhis.org, para que los tome como suyos. -Hay que afinar algo en la configuracion de exim, o con las preguntas del eximconfig vale para un usuario domestico? Seguramente te valgan. No uso exim hace tiempo, pero no creo que necesites más. Tu mismo. -Que es eso de los dominios MX? Es un tipo de registro DNS por el que consultan los servidores de correo para saber a quien (a qué host) hay que entregar los mensajes de correo de un dominio. Mira el ejemplo de nslookup (utilidad para buscar datos en un servidor DNS). correo.ctv.es y sandra.ctv.es son los servidores de correo para el dominio ctv.es, con prioridades diferentes (100 y 140), para que en caso de que el primero (100) esté caido, se use el segundo (140). Esto no lo tendrás tu, si estás caido, te aguantas, salvo que te intercambies con alguien el servicio. Por ejemplo, si yo tuviera otro dominio dhis.org y estuviera en el mismo caso que tu, nos podriamos dar backup de correo uno a otro, de modo que cuando tu estuvieras caido yo te diera servicio a los mensajes con destino a tu dominio y viceversa. No estoy seguro de que dhis.org soporte eso, pero con un servidor dns no gratuito (de pago) si que puedes hacerlo pidiendolo al gestor del servidor de nombres. --- [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ nslookup Default Server: localhost Address: 127.0.0.1 set type=MX ctv.es Server: localhost Address: 127.0.0.1 Non-authoritative answer: ctv.es preference = 100, mail exchanger = correo.ctv.es ctv.es preference = 140, mail exchanger = sandra.ctv.es Authoritative answers can be found from: ctv.es nameserver = ns1.ctv.es ctv.es nameserver = artemis.ttd.net ctv.es nameserver = sun.rediris.es ctv.es nameserver = teluro.jet.es correo.ctv.es internet address = 212.25.129.11 sandra.ctv.es internet address = 212.25.129.33 ns1.ctv.es internet address = 212.25.129.2 artemis.ttd.net internet address = 194.179.1.101 sun.rediris.es internet address = 130.206.1.2 teluro.jet.es internet address = 194.179.100.6 --- Saludos Bueno, gracias por las respuestas... De nada. Un saludo y buen fin de semana a to2, Igualmente -- Andres Seco Hernandez, MCP ID 445900 [EMAIL PROTECTED] - http://www.ctv.es/USERS/andressh GnuPG public information: pub 1024D/3A48C934 E61C 08A9 EBC8 12E4 F363 E359 EDAC BE0B 3A48 C934 -- Alamin GSM SMS Gateway - http://alamin.sourceforge.net Debian GNU/Linux - http://www.debian.org pgpdY19z5z6Ut.pgp Description: PGP signature
Problema de chat con numero de telefono MUUUUYYY largo
Hola Uso pppconfig para configurar mi acceso y nunca me ha dado problemas. Mis multiples conexiones habituales tienen todas 9 dígitos de teléfono al que llamo, salvo una de eresmas, que empieza por 1050 y luego tiene 9 dígitos (total 13). Pues bien, en esta y solo en esta conexión, veo en el log con tail -f /var/log/syslog que chat envia todos los dígitos al modem salvo el tercero y cuarto: ATDT10927123123 cuando debería enviar ATDT1050927123123 No he visto nada sobre limitación del máximo número de caracteres en el marcado para CHAT, pero mosquea un montón. El fichero /etc/chatscripts/provider generado por pppconfig es bueno, con todos los dígitos, y he probado a hacer uno a mano, y ocurre lo mismo. Estoy perdido, no puedo usar mi tarifa plana.. -- Andres Seco Hernandez, MCP ID 445900 [EMAIL PROTECTED] - http://www.ctv.es/USERS/andressh GnuPG public information: pub 1024D/3A48C934 E61C 08A9 EBC8 12E4 F363 E359 EDAC BE0B 3A48 C934 -- Alamin GSM SMS Gateway - http://alamin.sourceforge.net Debian GNU/Linux - http://www.debian.org pgpBt8cxndHz2.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: SpellChecker castellano.
SEEE!! Funciona!! Muchas gracias por esto trick. Ahora tengo un teclado en castellano y con esto corrector ortográfico escribo un poco mejor. Ahora mismo voy a comprobarlo en un pequeño programa que he escrito por la grabación sencilla de CD. Pronto lo tendré en castellano. (por el momento lo tengo solo en italiano) Un saludo MaX Dr. Aldo Medina wrote: MaX in the FaX wrote: ciao a tutti! hola mundo, me presento: soy italiano, no tengo el teclado castellano, hablo muy mal vuestro idioma, pero me gusta linux y in particular...debian. perdonais todos por los errores y mi tonterias... son solo 9 meses que aprendo castellano.. existe un corector ortografico en castellano por netscape 4.76?? ...donde? un saludos a todos. MaX No hay deb que yo sepa, pero puedes bajar el archivo desde http://www.ufaq.org, y simplemente colocarlo al directorio. _ Do You Yahoo!? Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com -- Unsubscribe? mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] /dev/null -- Massimo Biffi - icq: 100756110 mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] LocTeam - Barcelona (Spain) - Localization Engineering Mac OS X - debianPPC - debian i386 - Mac OS 9.1 Powered by: Debian 2.2 Kernel 2.4.1 on Celeron 450a Debian 2.2 Kernel 2.2.18 on Apple G4 PPC
Re: Sobre exim y dhis.org
On Sat, 17 Mar 2001 01:29:05 +0100 Andres Seco Hernandez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Solo algunos comentarios... Si dhis.org te permite asignar registro MX a tu dominio, perfecto. Y si no, hay otros gratis en EEUU que lo hacen, pero no recuerdo los nombre, así que tendrás que usar el google. Mal rollo, no la apagues. Los otros servidores no detectan nada de ti. Reintentan cuando les toque y si estás, bien, y si no, pasan de ti. Como con ADSL la IP es fija (sigo sin saberlo ciertamente, unos me han dicho que si, otros que no, los comerciales no se ponen de acuerdo con el personal técnico de tdata...), tienes seguridad de que tus mensajes no llegarán a otra persona (porque tengas asignado tu dominio dhis.org a una ip que deje de ser tuya y sea asignada dinámicamente a otro. (A)DSL, por protocolo no implica IP fixo o dinámico, aunque parece implicar mas facilmente el IP dinámico. Sólo es que de momento las empresas de por aquí no se han leido el NAG y todavía no saben como hacerlo. En cambio usan BOOTP para IP's fixos. Si es fixo, no necesitas un DNS externo, puedes montar el tuyo, al menos que el puerto 53 esté filtrado, o peor todavía si te filtran el puerto 25, porque entonces estás jodido con todo el invento (una especialidad de Telefónica en Brasil que roba y vende lo robado por el doble del precio). Si es dinámico, no has perdido todavía, mientras no te filtran el 25. Hay DNS gratuitos por ahí (google) que usan el bind 8 y las facilidades para DNS dinámico. Este te hará el milagro. -Puedo recoger tb el correo de otros proveedores en la misma maquina? Si Es un tema totalmente a parte; para esto no necesitas ni DNS ni MX ni puerto 25; fetchmail basta. -- Christoph Simon [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- ^X^C q quit :q ^C end x exit ZZ ^D ? help shit .
Re: Sobre exim y dhis.org
El viernes 16 de marzo de 2001 a la(s) 21:57:40 -0300, Christoph Simon contaba: o peor todavía si te filtran el puerto 25, porque entonces estás jodido con todo el invento Se me ocurre una barbaridad de viernes noche :^) uolas.dhis.orgMX1.2.3.4:1025 No sé si el bind daría un error, pero si se lo traga bastaría con poner el MTA en el 1025 y a funcionar. [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- David Serrano [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Linux Registered User #87069 pgpsnJpQ75xra.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Problema de chat con numero de telefono MUUUUYYY largo
On Sat, 17 Mar 2001 01:36:24 +0100 Andres Seco Hernandez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: [...] No he visto nada sobre limitación del máximo número de caracteres en el marcado para CHAT, pero mosquea un montón. Creo recordar que los modems tienen un límite de 40 caracteres, incluyendo el ATDT. No creo que el chat tenga mas límite que un modem. Yo buscaría el problema en otra parte. Como no tengo NPI, te recomendaré que estudies detalhadamente los logs (esto siempre queda bien, no?) :-))) -- Christoph Simon [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- ^X^C q quit :q ^C end x exit ZZ ^D ? help shit .
De Potato a Woody
Tengo los discos de Woody en la mano y estoy listo a pasarme de potato a woody, que recomendaciones me hacen??, pues no quiero formatear, lo único que hice hasta ahora fue apt-setup y cargue los discos. Siempre leo que mencionan apt y no dselect hay algun problema con este. Como es mas conveniente actualizar? Gracias, saludos. -- ___ Santiago Pastorino Debian GNU/Linux 2.2 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___
Re: (no subject)
Chipuli wrote: Ah, muchas gracias, y una imagen no funciona si no está quemada en un CD, ¿verdad? Atte: Chipuli en linux no es verdad! :) una imagine iso se puede montar en tu FS así: $ mkdir prueba $ mount -o loop -t iso9660 imagine.iso prueba ..y para desmontarlo: $ umount prueba un saludo MaX -- Massimo Biffi - icq: 100756110 mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] LocTeam - Barcelona (Spain) - Localization Engineering Mac OS X - debianPPC - debian i386 - Mac OS 9.1 Powered by: Debian 2.2 Kernel 2.4.1 on Celeron 450a Debian 2.2 Kernel 2.2.18 on Apple G4 PPC
Re: Sobre exim y dhis.org
On Sat, 17 Mar 2001 02:03:16 +0100 Hue-Bond [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: El viernes 16 de marzo de 2001 a la(s) 21:57:40 -0300, Christoph Simon contaba: o peor todavía si te filtran el puerto 25, porque entonces estás jodido con todo el invento Se me ocurre una barbaridad de viernes noche :^) uolas.dhis.orgMX1.2.3.4:1025 No sé si el bind daría un error, pero si se lo traga bastaría con poner el MTA en el 1025 y a funcionar. Uau! Pero puede que funcione. ¡Lo probare! Me encantan estas barbaridades :-) Hm. Por cierto, como salen estas barbaridades los viernes 13? -- Christoph Simon [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- ^X^C q quit :q ^C end x exit ZZ ^D ? help shit .
Re: Sobre exim y dhis.org
On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 02:08:13PM +0100, Luis M. Arroyo Egoscozabal wrote: Hola, ahora quiero configurar el exim, sobre una maquina con conexion permanente(ADSL). He descubierto el dhis.org, y ya tengo un nombre que le vale a la maquina cuando arranca. Ahora lo que quisiera es tener correo de la forma [EMAIL PROTECTED], y que funcione :-) Tengo varias preguntas. -Q pasa cuando mi maquina esta apagada? Creo que los servidores reintentan el envio cada 4 horas y al dia lo rechazan, es eso cierto? Al encender mi maquina automaticamente se detecta por los otros servidores y me mandan el correo, o tengo que esperar a la siguiente 'ventana' de 4 horas? Si otro servidor encuentra tu maquina apagada y demora la entrega un tiempo, de acuerdo a su configuracion de retry. Otras maquinas no detectan cuando la tuya esta encendida o apagada, simplemente intentan la entrega a intervalos determinados y si no te encuentran demoran la entrega otra vez, hasta que finalmente se aburren y devuelven el mensaje al remitente. Mejor deja la maquina encendida. -Puedo recoger tb el correo de otros proveedores en la misma maquina? Con fetchmail puedes recoger desde servidores pop. -Que es eso de los dominios MX? Es un campo en el servidor de nombres, de dhis en este caso, que le indica a la maquina que te manda un mensaje a que host se lo tiene que pasar. En tu caso seguramente el MX apuntara a tu propia maquina. Blu.
Re: Sobre exim y dhis.org
On Sat, 17 Mar 2001 02:03:16 +0100 Hue-Bond [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: El viernes 16 de marzo de 2001 a la(s) 21:57:40 -0300, Christoph Simon contaba: o peor todavía si te filtran el puerto 25, porque entonces estás jodido con todo el invento Se me ocurre una barbaridad de viernes noche :^) uolas.dhis.orgMX1.2.3.4:1025 No sé si el bind daría un error, pero si se lo traga bastaría con poner el MTA en el 1025 y a funcionar. Me encantaba la idea, pero por lo menos bind 8.2.3 (debian/sid) no considera que un FQDN pueda incluir un puerto. -- Christoph Simon [EMAIL PROTECTED] --- ^X^C q quit :q ^C end x exit ZZ ^D ? help shit .
[semi-offtopic] Sonido
No se porque cuando estoy reproduciendo audio con cualquier programa en consola y hago algo que requiera un poco de trabajo del disco me sale este error Sound: DMA (output) timed out - IRQ/DRQ config error? Alguna idea. Gracias. -- ___ Santiago Pastorino Debian GNU/Linux 2.2 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___
SLUTA.
Hej! Vänligen sluta skicka realplayer till mig. Nu har jag fått fyra sytcke n och det räcker. Jag har inte bredband precis! /Anders.
Re: debian e seguranca
On Thu, 15 Mar 2001, Flavio Alberto wrote: Estou utilizando Debian 2.2.r2 e setado meu sourcers list para stable... algumas atualizacoes de seguranca foram baixadas e instaladas... mas o qpopper continua 2.53 o qual posui alguns furos.. eu queria saber porque a debian nao atualiza este pacote ja que ele possui furos o Debian o fez, sim! apesar de o qpopper do potato ser o 2.53, o changelog.Debian.gz diz: -- qpopper (2.53-5) frozen unstable; urgency=high * Fix YET ANOTHER security hole that makes it possible to get a shell, even with group mail priviliges. (closes: #64602, #64649, #64627). See http://www.securityfocus.com/vdb/bottom.html?vid=1242 See also http://www.digibel.org/~b0f/advisors/b0f5-Qpopper.txt -- ou seja, o pacote já foi corrigido; na verdade ele foi back patched, isto é, a correção que saiu para a versão mais nova (2.5X | X 3) foi aplicada na versão 2.53 do Debian. Isto é uma prática comum, já que releases stable não recebem novas versões de pacotes facilmente. quanto ao seu sources.list, aponte para o security pois é lá que todos os fixes de segurança são colocados: deb http://security.debian.org potato/updates main contrib non-free deb http://security.debian.org/debian-non-US potato/non-US main contrib non-free []s, Mario O.de MenezesMany are the plans in a man's heart, but IPEN-CNEN/SP is the Lord's purpose that prevails http://curiango.ipen.br/~mario Prov. 19.21
Pau geral ....
Ola lista. Ontem consegui o famoso livro online sobre o Debian, e eh bom mesmo ! Obrigado pelas dicas. Estou tentando intalar o debian num 486dx4 100 e nao consigo.(nao tem boot pelo cd!!) Copiei com o rawrite o rescue.bin e boot.bin em 2 disquetes. Coloquei para bootar. Quando liguei o micro deu o seguinte erro logo no rescue.bin: Partition check hda:0 Kernel panic: VFS: Free block list corrupted Aih rebootei: Unable to handle kernel null pointer deference at virtual address. Alguem pode me dar um mao ?? Agradeco antecipadamente. Jackson Gois [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Duas distribuicoes no mesmo micro ??
Oi, eu de novo. Tenho um outro computador (pentium III 450) ja com windows e mandraque7.2. Se eu fizer uma nova particao para o Debian, havera algum problema em as 2 distribuicoes usarem o mesmo swap ?? Obrigado Jackson Gois [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Modem for Debian
Olas, alguem pode me indicar um modem conpativel com o Debian?? bom e barato. tenho um HSP Micromodem 56 e o danado e' winmodem. pretendo troca-lo pq nao consegui configura-lo. valeu Marcelo
ipv6 + modulo no debian 2.2r0
All Li uma reportagem na revista RevistaDoLinux sobre ipv6 e resolvi testar na rede que tenho aqui em casa. Compilei a opcao IPV6 como modulo, mas quando reinicializei o micro apareceram as seguintes mensagens de erro : Calculating module dependencies... depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o Loading modules: Note: /etc/modules.conf is more recent than /lib/modules/2.2.18/modules.dep modprobe: insmod * failed modprobe: Note: /etc/modules.conf is more recent than /lib/modules/2.2.18/modules.dep modprobe: modprobe: Can't locate module net-pf-10 depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o Para tentar carregar o modulo na linha de comando executei os seguintes comando : depmod -a modprobe ipv6 Apareceu a seguinte mensagem de erro: - depmod -a depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o - modprobe ipv6 /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o: unresolved symbol rtnetlink_links /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o: unresolved symbol tcp_init_xmit_timers /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o: unresolved symbol tcp_rcv_state_process () Tem mais linha, mas nao acrescentei na mensagem para nao ficar muito grande Por acaso alguem ja conseguiu configurar o linux com ipv6 ??!?!? Estou utilizando o debian 2.2r0. Sera que ha a necessidade de fazer algum upgrade ?!?!? [ ]'s Cosmo [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.hackhour.com.br Hack Hour Inc.
RES: Duas distribuicoes no mesmo micro ??
Nao... -Mensagem original- De: Jackson Gois [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Enviada em: sexta-feira, 16 de marco de 2001 11:28 Para: debian-user-portuguese@lists.debian.org Assunto: Duas distribuicoes no mesmo micro ? Oi, eu de novo. Tenho um outro computador (pentium III 450) ja com windows e mandraque7.2. Se eu fizer uma nova particao para o Debian, havera algum problema em as 2 distribuicoes usarem o mesmo swap ?? Obrigado Jackson Gois [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ipv6 + modulo no debian 2.2r0
Pelo visto vc esqueceu de compilar alguma opcao no kernel nunca tentei nada com ipv6... www.debian.org/devel tem lah no finalzinho o projeto ipv6 do debian... []s! On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 11:26:56AM -0300, Cosmo wrote: All Li uma reportagem na revista RevistaDoLinux sobre ipv6 e resolvi testar na rede que tenho aqui em casa. Compilei a opcao IPV6 como modulo, mas quando reinicializei o micro apareceram as seguintes mensagens de erro : Calculating module dependencies... depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o Loading modules: Note: /etc/modules.conf is more recent than /lib/modules/2.2.18/modules.dep modprobe: insmod * failed modprobe: Note: /etc/modules.conf is more recent than /lib/modules/2.2.18/modules.dep modprobe: modprobe: Can't locate module net-pf-10 depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o Para tentar carregar o modulo na linha de comando executei os seguintes comando : depmod -a modprobe ipv6 Apareceu a seguinte mensagem de erro: - depmod -a depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o - modprobe ipv6 /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o: unresolved symbol rtnetlink_links /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o: unresolved symbol tcp_init_xmit_timers /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o: unresolved symbol tcp_rcv_state_process () Tem mais linha, mas nao acrescentei na mensagem para nao ficar muito grande Por acaso alguem ja conseguiu configurar o linux com ipv6 ??!?!? Estou utilizando o debian 2.2r0. Sera que ha a necessidade de fazer algum upgrade ?!?!? [ ]'s Cosmo [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.hackhour.com.br Hack Hour Inc. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Gustavo Noronha Silva - kov /*** .''`. * http://www.metainfo.org/kov * : :' : * GPG Key: http://www.metainfo.org/kov/html/pgp.html * `. `'` * http://www.brainbench.com/transcript.jsp?pid=2448987 * `- ***/ Debian pgpUK9m9O1zOX.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Duas distribuicoes no mesmo micro ??
Hallo! problema nenhum amigo... dah ateh pra fazer o windows usar o mesmo swap pelo que eu vi num howto hohoho... mas pode fazer como eu fiz uma rede virtual com vmware aqui fiz um dos linux (o do vmware) usar um arquivo pra fazer swap... no seu caso use a mesma particao do mandrake []s! On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 11:27:55AM -0300, Jackson Gois wrote: Oi, eu de novo. Tenho um outro computador (pentium III 450) ja com windows e mandraque7.2. Se eu fizer uma nova particao para o Debian, havera algum problema em as 2 distribuicoes usarem o mesmo swap ?? Obrigado Jackson Gois [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Gustavo Noronha Silva - kov /*** .''`. * http://www.metainfo.org/kov * : :' : * GPG Key: http://www.metainfo.org/kov/html/pgp.html * `. `'` * http://www.brainbench.com/transcript.jsp?pid=2448987 * `- ***/ Debian pgpduZYMeLLID.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Modem for Debian
hau! eu uso o modem BBB - Bom Barato e on Board hahaha... putz... essa foi fraca... pctel, hsp 56... micromodem, se naum me engano... vende-se separado []s! On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 12:38:58PM -0300, Marcelo Luiz de Laia wrote: Olas, alguem pode me indicar um modem conpativel com o Debian?? bom e barato. tenho um HSP Micromodem 56 e o danado e' winmodem. pretendo troca-lo pq nao consegui configura-lo. valeu Marcelo -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Gustavo Noronha Silva - kov /*** .''`. * http://www.metainfo.org/kov * : :' : * GPG Key: http://www.metainfo.org/kov/html/pgp.html * `. `'` * http://www.brainbench.com/transcript.jsp?pid=2448987 * `- ***/ Debian pgpz9ydBbvY3C.pgp Description: PGP signature
Encontro em Brasilia
Hallo meu povo! To mandando email pra contar que jah to de mala e cuia e passagem comprada pra ir pra Brasilia pro evento que vai ter lah! quem naum sabe do que to falando www.softwarelivre.org.br acho q tah um poco em cima da hora pra quem naum sabe mas gostaria de saber quem vai pra nos podermos nos encontrar lah e fazermos a festa =) []s! -- Gustavo Noronha Silva - kov /*** .''`. * http://www.metainfo.org/kov * : :' : * GPG Key: http://www.metainfo.org/kov/html/pgp.html * `. `'` * http://www.brainbench.com/transcript.jsp?pid=2448987 * `- ***/ Debian pgpk8VmaWBpK4.pgp Description: PGP signature
RES: Duas distribuicoes no mesmo micro ??
O windows usar a mesma swap? Gostaria de saber mais se for possivel... =P -Mensagem original- De: Gustavo Noronha Silva (KoV) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Enviada em: sexta-feira, 16 de marco de 2001 13:23 Para: debian-user-portuguese@lists.debian.org Assunto: Re: Duas distribuicoes no mesmo micro ?? Hallo! problema nenhum amigo... dah ateh pra fazer o windows usar o mesmo swap pelo que eu vi num howto hohoho... mas pode fazer como eu fiz uma rede virtual com vmware aqui fiz um dos linux (o do vmware) usar um arquivo pra fazer swap... no seu caso use a mesma particao do mandrake []s! On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 11:27:55AM -0300, Jackson Gois wrote: Oi, eu de novo. Tenho um outro computador (pentium III 450) ja com windows e mandraque7.2. Se eu fizer uma nova particao para o Debian, havera algum problema em as 2 distribuicoes usarem o mesmo swap ?? Obrigado Jackson Gois [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Gustavo Noronha Silva - kov /*** .''`. * http://www.metainfo.org/kov * : :' : * GPG Key: http://www.metainfo.org/kov/html/pgp.html * `. `'` * http://www.brainbench.com/transcript.jsp?pid=2448987 * `- ***/ Debian
Securing Debian HOWTO
Colegas Como ainda não está disponível a tradução no Debian-br.sourceforge.net, coloquei a mesma em um dos servidores que administro. Segue: http://www.softwarelivre.rs.gov.br/debian Devo fazer uma atualização domingo, pois o autor já lançou a versão 1.5 :) []´s a todos Alex
RE: ipv6 + modulo no debian 2.2r0
On 16-Mar-2001 Cosmo wrote: All Li uma reportagem na revista RevistaDoLinux sobre ipv6 e resolvi testar na rede que tenho aqui em casa. Compilei a opcao IPV6 como modulo, mas quando reinicializei o micro apareceram as seguintes mensagens de erro : Calculating module dependencies... depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o Loading modules: Note: /etc/modules.conf is more recent than /lib/modules/2.2.18/modules.dep modprobe: insmod * failed Esse erro é comum. Às vezes, eu também tenho (ainda não descobri o que causa). modprobe: Note: /etc/modules.conf is more recent than /lib/modules/2.2.18/modules.dep modprobe: modprobe: Can't locate module net-pf-10 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc$ grep net-pf-10 modules.conf alias net-pf-10 off # IPv6 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc$ depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o Para tentar carregar o modulo na linha de comando executei os seguintes comando : depmod -a modprobe ipv6 Apareceu a seguinte mensagem de erro: - depmod -a depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o - modprobe ipv6 /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o: unresolved symbol rtnetlink_links /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o: unresolved symbol tcp_init_xmit_timers /lib/modules/2.2.18/ipv6/ipv6.o: unresolved symbol tcp_rcv_state_process () Tem mais linha, mas nao acrescentei na mensagem para nao ficar muito grande Por acaso alguem ja conseguiu configurar o linux com ipv6 ??!?!? Estou Por coincidência, esses dias eu coloquei IPv6 aqui (nada relacionado com a Revista do Linux, nunca li), e está funcionando normalmente. Veja minhas interfaces: eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:7D:92:84:1C inet addr:200.255.115.211 Bcast:255.255.255.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::2e0:7dff:fe92:841c/10 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST NOTRAILERS RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:176663 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:80073 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:494 txqueuelen:100 RX bytes:91460582 (87.2 Mb) TX bytes:5899346 (5.6 Mb) Interrupt:11 sit0 Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4 inet6 addr: ::127.0.0.1/96 Scope:Unknown UP RUNNING NOARP MTU:1480 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b) sit1 Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4 inet6 addr: 3ffe:1200:3028:ff01::2fb/127 Scope:Global UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MTU:1480 Metric:1 RX packets:78 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:80 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:10080 (9.8 Kb) TX bytes:11744 (11.4 Kb) (omiti o loopback de propósito) Eu recomendo que você recompile o kernel todo de novo - rode um make clean, make dep, depois ou compile do jeito manual (make (b)zImage, make modules, make modules_install) ou faça do Jeito Debian (make-kpkg kernel_image). Eu acho que também tive um probleminha com o módulo que resolvi simplesmente recompilando tudo de uma vez só (embora, talvez, não fosse pra precisar disso). Boa sorte :) Aliás, pra quem quiser IP na 6bone (é grátis): http://ipv6tb.he.net (me registrei nesse) http://www.freenet6.net P.S.: No 1o site, clicando num botão depois de se registrar, o sistema te assigna uma subnet /64 *inteira* (no IPv6, isso vai de ::1 ate ::999, passando por valores em hexa :P) utilizando o debian 2.2r0. Sera que ha a necessidade de fazer algum upgrade ?!?!? [ ]'s Cosmo [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.hackhour.com.br Hack Hour Inc. -- Carlos Laviola - ICQ 55799523 pub 1024D/3516D372 2000-06-05 Carlos Laviola [EMAIL PROTECTED] Key fingerprint = 3BE1 6591 C78C 2AA4 31DD AEEF 6406 0227 3516 D372 pgpk8MO5nOSLu.pgp Description: PGP signature
debian news
Caro Clóvis, Qual era a sua intenção ao postar aquela mensagem? (Para o pessoal da lista que não sabe do que estou falando, dêem uma olhada no thread debian news da lista debian-curiosa em http://lists.debian.org) -- Carlos Laviola - ICQ 55799523 pub 1024D/3516D372 2000-06-05 Carlos Laviola [EMAIL PROTECTED] Key fingerprint = 3BE1 6591 C78C 2AA4 31DD AEEF 6406 0227 3516 D372 pgpOmCY6yevpG.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: debian news
On Fri, 16 Mar 2001, Carlos Laviola wrote: Qual era a sua intenção ao postar aquela mensagem? Talvez provar que não basta usar Debian, é preciso usar um software de email decente que se recusa a rodar javascript ? [I'm] glad [that] I use mutt, como disse alguém numa resposta à mensagem. -- One disk to rule them all, One disk to find them. One disk to bring them all and in the darkness grind them. In the Land of Redmond where the shadows lie. -- The Silicon Valley Tarot Henrique Holschuh pgpCTHT3Jljgs.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Is there any movie player that could do mpeg-4 in debian?
avifile http://divx.euro.ru -- Forrest English http://truffula.net When we have nothing left to give There will be no reason for us to live But when we have nothing left to lose You will have nothing left to use -Fugazi On Thu, 15 Mar 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm just curious if there's any software out there for linux that could read mpeg-4. If there's any, could you guys name them? Calyth -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
exim: localhosts and smarthost
Hi, I want configure two machines into this: . X is the gateway, Y gets online through X. (done that) . X sends mail by using IPS's SMTP server. . Y sends mail through X. . X and Y can email each other. . X and Y both run Debian with Exim as mailer. All my endeavour failed. Pls help. Thanks, Jack
exim: localhosts and smarthost
Hi, I want configure two machines into this: . X is the gateway, Y gets online through X. (done that) . X sends mail by using IPS's SMTP server. . Y sends mail through X. . X and Y can email each other. . X and Y both run Debian with Exim as mailer. All my endeavour failed. Pls help. Thanks, Jack
Re: Reboot only w/ mouse - SOLVED
Interesting, Built a new amd 700 for a friend here. Her keyboard just dies spontaniously. It's also a dell... I'm gonna fix it with my big hammer later when I present her a new Cheep generic keybaord. On Thursday 15 March 2001 16:24, Barry Mathieu wrote: YES! Using this mouse copy paste technique allowed me to successfully reboot, without the keyboard. This keyboard has given me trouble in the past (Dell Quietkey). I am a former casual RedHat user, and in the past I would have simply hit the power key. This keyboard trouble happens infrequently enough that I haven't really persued solving the problem. Well, I ordered a Happy Hacking Lite 2 keyboard today. If the new keyboard works flawlessly, than I will know the source of this trouble. -- Jaye Inabnit\ARS ke6sls/TELE: USA-707-442-6579\/A GNU-Debian linux user Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] WEB: http://www.qsl.net/ke6sls ICQ: 12741145 If it's stupid, but works, it ain't stupid. SHOUT JUST FOR FUN. Free software, in a free world, for a free spirit. Support freedom!
Re: URGENT: permissions of /dev/ttyS? are constantly getting reset
On Wed, Mar 14, 2001 at 01:48:53PM +, David Wright wrote: Quoting Nico De Ranter ([EMAIL PROTECTED]): I'm installing a little ppp server for a special project. The ppp daemon needs to be started by a non-root user. I've added the user to the dialout group however the default permission are: crw-r-1 root dialout4, 64 Nov 30 16:23 /dev/ttyS0 in stead of crw-rw1 root dialout4, 64 Nov 30 16:23 /dev/ttyS0 I tried chmod but the next time I reboot the permissions are reset to crw-r- again. How can I switch off this behaviour? Having the user log in as root is really not an option. The first solution is to use pppconfig, pon and poff. Non-root users need to be in the group dip. Remember that a session only acquires its group permissions when you login. If you insist on using wvdial to set up your modem (BTW it is a good idea to say which packages you are using when asking for help; I'm just guessing you use wvdial because you're hitting the same bugs as other people do.), you might be able to just copy the modem scripts written by wvdial into your pppconfig. I get the impression that most people who use wvdial have root access and correct the permissions themselves. (Bug #85709.) These tools are all very nice if you're a homeuser wanting to use a modem to dialin. However there are lots of other things you can do with ppp. I'm not intrested in using any of these programs I just need that special user to be able to use bare bones pppd. Anyway, I added a S99zfixttyS script to /etc/rc2.d that will revert the permissions to a more useable value. I would however like it very much if the Debian installation would offer a skip-the-paranoid-stuff button. Having good security by default might be heaven for regular homeusers but it's hell for anybody trying to do special development on Linux. Disclaimer: I'm a sysop, my colleague is on holiday, I had a bad week. Please forgive me if this sounded insulting or whatever. Thank whatever god you believe in it's almost weekend :-) Nico - It has been said that there are only two businesses that refer to customers as users: illegal drug trade and the computer industry. - Nico De Ranter Sony Service Center (SDCE/NEE-B) Sint Stevens Woluwestraat 55 (Rue de Woluwe-Saint-Etienne) 1130 Brussel (Bruxelles), Belgium, Europe, Earth Telephone: +32 2 724 86 41 Telefax: +32 2 726 26 86 e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
antialiased fonts in kde
I'm using sid, so xf4.0.2, and qt2.3 are installed. I have a geforce GTS and have installed the NVidia driver and the glx module. How do I enable antialiased font support? Reading the changelog.gz file in /usr/doc/libqt2/ it seems to say that I have to set an envar QT_XFT='true' but the debian changelog says that the xft workaround patch has been applied, w/ no other comments as to what that patch does. If all I have to do is set the env var, where would I set it so that all users logged in by kdm have it set? If I don't need to do anything and everything is using antialiased fonts already I'm gonna feel dumb but I'm sure someone has tried this already right? TIA --timball -- Send mail with subject send pgp key for public key. pub 1024R/CFF85605 1999-06-10 Timothy L. Ball [EMAIL PROTECTED] Key fingerprint = 8A 8E 64 D6 21 C0 90 29 9F D6 1E DC F8 18 CB CD
Re: IDE UDMA/xx Hard drive and Debian
I have a P5A MB with a K6-2/400. I've had a few problems, but the hard drive is nothing to worry about. Since the MB can only do UDMA/33, that's all you'll get. AFAIK, the disk and MB hardware work this out between them. UDMA is advertised to be backward compatible. If you're really keen on getting higher througput, you can install a card that can handle it. In that case you might want to disable the drives in the BIOS (I'm not sure how that scenario works). The two problems I've noticed are: 1) When I enable the L2 cache the machine reboots randomly under M$ W2K, but is fine on debian. It's also fine under W2K with the cache off (but slow). I figure this is just bad hardware--a disappointment, since I picked ASUS for high quality. 2) I need to power the system down myself. This may also be deteriorating hardware, since this used to work, at least under Debian. But it may just be the way I've fiddled with my kernels and modules. On Thu, Mar 15, 2001 at 09:31:02PM -0600, George M. Butler wrote: Hi all, I am assembling a new computer at home. It has an Asus P5A motherboard (super socket 7) and a AMD6- 2/500 Mh processor. I want to install the lastest Debian 2.2r2 from CDs. What would be a suitable EIDE hard drive to use? I am worried that the Linux kernel on this release does not support the IDE UDMA/100 mode. I have read the Howto Doc on UDMA but I am afraid that it did not seem clear to me. Does it even matter if the kernel supports the UDMA/100? The ASUS manual says that the board supports IDE UDMA/33 standard. What are the issues here? Thanks for any help you can give me. George -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How best to install a TrueType font on Debian?
The handling of TT fonts changed with Xfree86 4; to save having to learn it to ways you might want to upgrade to v4 first. Or you might not; there have been various glitches with the upgrade process. For v3 there is a Debian HowTo True Type (probably in the debian site, not LDP). You need to start a separate TT font server and, if you don't have it, a regular font server. For v4 the new font server can handle TT, so you don't need a separate TT font server. However, you can feed it off the old TT font server. On Wed, Mar 14, 2001 at 07:53:45PM -0500, Jimmy Kaplowitz wrote: Hi everyone. I just downloaded a TrueType font (Lucida Sans Unicode) and am wondering what's the best way to install that so that everything works in the Debian fashion. You know, what's the official Debian policy-guided (etc.) way to install a TrueType font? What packages do I need, what commands do I type, etc.? Also, does anyone offhand know the legal status of the Lucida Sans Unicode font? I've read conflicting statements on that. Thanks in advance for your guidance. Please CC me on all replies; I was once subscribed to the list but unsubscribed due to the extremely high volume. - Jimmy Kaplowitz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
secondary provider
Hallo I tried to connect my network about two seperate provider (router) to the internet, with complete different IP Subnetworks. The router are external connected to my Linux firewall with two public interfaces connect to provider router. Internal my linux firewall connected with one Interface to my DMZ. In the DMZ I have differnt Linux Server Mail (Exim) Web Server external DNS Server. Now I have much problems to configure my Web Server (virtual) and DNS Server that I can reach them about the two differnt IP addresses. I can´t use intelligent routing protocols because I must order an own autonome zone about DENIC to activate intelligent routing protocols at cisco routers. Is ist possible to configure my envoirment that if one provider fails my DNS and Web Server can reach from Internet about the other provider. (automatic). I ´ve already looked after rdisd, but I can´t find it for linux. I know my information is not enough . but I hope I can find anybody who has or has had an nearly problem and can help me. I hope anybody can an want to help me. steve *º¤., ¸¸,.¤º*¨¨¨*¤Stefan Grzenkowski*º¤., ¸¸,.¤º*¨¨*¤ *º¤., ¸¸,.¤º*¨¨¨*Gebics GbR *º¤., ¸¸,.¤º*¨¨*¤
sound and other devices on X terminal
Hi, I have a X terminal running on an old computer and I just installed a sound card in it. I have the card working, so I can play sounds when I am logged in on the client directly. But when X is running, I see no way to get to the /dev/dsp on the client, and all sounds are played by the server. How can I play sounds on an X terminal? It might be possible with nbd to send /dev/dsp to the client's dsp, but then you can only have one client per server. I also would like to know how this is done with other devices, like serial, parallel, local floppy's and cdroms, etc. Which alternatives are there for nbd? Thanks in advance, Sebastiaan
Re: xf86 4.0.2
On 15 Mar 2001, Jason Majors wrote: I just started using debian (I've been using Redhat for years), and I'm having trouble with my X-Window system. I installed the 4.0.2 packages from woody, but noticed that xserver-svga is still 3.3.6 and xserver-common is installed as both 4.0.2 and 3.3.6. When I run startx with the 3.3.6 XF86Config in place, the server works fine, but when I try it with the 4.0.2 config file in place I get error messages about the file's format. How can I get it to run X v4.0.2? thanks, Jason Have you linked /etc/X11/X to /usr/bin/X11/XFree86? It took me several days to figure this one out; the link wasn't made automatically. Anthony -- Anthony Campbell - running Gnu/Debian Linux (Windows-free zone) For electronic books, skeptical essays, and over 120 book reviews, go to: http://www.cix.co.uk/~acampbell/ Human beings are perhaps never more frightening than when they are convinced beyond doubt that they are right. [Laurens van der Post]
changing from twm to ??????
hello : does anybody know what file tells X11 what window manager to use, ive looked around and i cant find it. thanks simon Who needs Cupid? Matchmaker.com is the place to meet somebody. FREE Two-week Trial Membership at http://www.matchmaker.com/home?rs=200015
RE: Intel FW82810 chipset
can't you just simply disable the built in vga in your computer's bios ? -Original Message- From: TeknoDragon [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: donderdag 15 maart 2001 21:22 To: Nathan E Norman Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org Subject: Re: Intel FW82810 chipset On Thu, 15 Mar 2001, TeknoDragon wrote: I'm trying to setup an i810 and a matrox g400 (on debian/testing)... but when I try to start X the screen never comes up and there's no error (EE) messages in X's logs... More info: (mem\ was ok) It appears that the i810 is losing out to the g400... when I start X when it's configured for the g400 the i810 gets the display, with vga drivers it sorta works... but thwen I try to use the i810 drivers it tells me no devices found... -karl -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: changing from twm to ??????
Hi, I belive that the file is called .xserver or .xservers in your homedir, but I am not sure. Just type your windowmanager in here, and X will start with it. It might not exist yet, but you can create it with 'echo fvwm95 .xserver'. Greetz, Sebastiaan On Fri, 16 Mar 2001, Simon Harvey wrote: hello : does anybody know what file tells X11 what window manager to use, ive looked around and i cant find it. thanks simon Who needs Cupid? Matchmaker.com is the place to meet somebody. FREE Two-week Trial Membership at http://www.matchmaker.com/home?rs=200015 -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: changing from twm to ??????
if you run update-alternatives --config x-window-manager, it will give you the list and let you select what you want in the console. -Original Message- From: Simon Harvey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, March 16, 2001 3:16 AM To: debian-user@lists.debian.org Subject: changing from twm to ?? hello : does anybody know what file tells X11 what window manager to use, ive looked around and i cant find it. thanks simon Who needs Cupid? Matchmaker.com is the place to meet somebody. FREE Two-week Trial Membership at http://www.matchmaker.com/home?rs=200015 -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Functionality simular to FreeBSD's jails
CC == Colin Cashman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: No. chroot is not safe enough. I want to create virtual boxes in which I can give root rights to other people and I want to be sure that they can't break other boxes. AGAIK if you have root you can escape chroot'ed directory. Another problems that root can have direct access to devices. I don't want to allow it. Good solution is really independant virtual boxes which are run from one real. This is what FreeBSD's jails provides. User-mode linux kernel seems to allow it too but I'm not sure how stable is it and if there are exist any limitations. CC I just found a page that might contain what you are looking for: CC http://www.gnu.org/directory/vsd.html CC VSD - Facilitates Linux Virtual Servers within a 'chroot' CC environment. Yes, I've seen it and simular solutions. The problem is that as I have wrote 'chroot is not safe enough'. It is not possible to give root rights to people in chroot'ed environment if you don't want to trust them. BTW except problems with direct access to devices and possibility to escape chroot by root there is exist another problem (for me) with chroot. Chroot only allows isolations of boxes at filesystem level. For example you can't have two mailservers running at the same time - first in first virtual box, second in another. At least you can't do it unless you configure them to listen on different interfaces. (BTW is it possible to create several loopback interfaces - I think no). Let me describe my needs. 1) I want to build testing and development envronment for developers in my company. Thereis several developers who works on different project. Often it is much more easier to give developers root access then try to fune tune sceurity system on development servers so they will be able to install/configure software there. So I want to just create several virtual boxes and give there freely root access. So I can be sure than one group of developers can't break things for another group. 2) Another task is building automated tests for our software. One product our developers work on is maillist software. For creation of automated tests for this software it is *required* to have several boxes. If I just can create a bunch of virtual boxes it will be very usefull. Combining 1) and 2) gives need for independant virtual boxes. 'chroot' is not good enough. CC [..skip..] -- Ilya Martynov AGAVA Software Company, http://www.agava.com
bonnie++ results
i was curious what would cause bonnie to report + in a field after running a test: mail:/blah# bonnie++ -d . Version 0.99e --Sequential Output-- --Sequential Input- --Random- -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- --Seeks-- Machine MB K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP /sec %CP Unknown 200 13602 99 95826 46 67098 79 13596 99 + 99 189.3 1 --Sequential Create-- Random Create -Create-- --Stat--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Stat--- -Delete-- files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP 30 252 99 747 99 10259 100 254 99 948 99 885 92 Unknown,200,13602,99,95826,46,67098,79,13596,99,+,99,189.3,1,30,252,99,747,99,10259,100,254,99,948,99,885,92 mail:/blah# and what does all that other stuff at the bottom mean ? is this drive setup too fast for it to measure properly? its a dual p3-866 512MB ram and dual 10k rpm ultra160 scsi drives in raid0. I do not get the in any fields on another system which is dual p3-800 256MB ram with dual 10k rpm ultra160 drives in raid1(it tells me 195953 in that field). hope this is fast for a medium mail server :)) From man 1 bonnie++ For every test two numbers are reported, the amount of work done (higher numbers are better) and the percentage of CPU time taken to perform the work (lower numbers are better). If a test completes in less than 1 second then the output will be displayed as . This is because such a test result can't be calculated accurately due to rounding errors and I would rather display no result than a wrong result. Also I think that a problem is that you probably have more than 200M of RAM and thus most of the test is testing cache not hard drive. Use version 1.01 of Bonnie++ (which is in woody) and it'll automatically choose a suitable test size for you, or you can do bonnie++ -r XXX where XXX is 2*RAM (measured in megabytes). As for the last line, again from the man page: OUTPUT The primary output is plain-text in 80 columns which is designed to fit well when pasted into email and which will work well with Braille displays. The second type of output is CSV (Comma Seperated Values). This can easily be imported into any spread-sheet or database program. Also I have included the programs bon_csv2html and bon_csv2txt to convert CSV data to HTML If the man page is unclear then please tell me in which way you find it difficult to understand and I'll put a better man page in the next version. Also in future please CC messages regarding Bonnie++ or Postal to me and I'll reply faster. I'm not on debian-user and I was forwarded the message by a friend who noticed that I didn't reply. -- http://www.coker.com.au/bonnie++/ Bonnie++ hard drive benchmark http://www.coker.com.au/postal/ Postal SMTP/POP benchmark http://www.coker.com.au/projects.html Projects I am working on http://www.coker.com.au/~russell/ My home page
Re: Serial port weirdness
Bentley Taylor wrote: during boot, do you get the 2 high beeps, meaning that the box recognizes the pcmcia card presence? or, do you get a high beep and then a low one? or no beeps? I don't use any pcmcia cards currently; before my pcmcia network card broke, I used it from time to time, but I usually didn't boot with it - rather, I put it in when I needed to transfer some files or something. The modem is an external one (an old 33.6, one of usr robotic sportster models), connected through one of various ports on the back. It's the same modem I use for my old non-notebook p100. I should've been more clear on this. snip if you get the boot beeps, you may just need to use setserial for the right config. Oh. I'm sooo clueless on how to do that. I'll go sift through the man pages one more time; maybe I can find some info-documents or something like that. is it possible to post dmesg? I guess I've really been away from Debian too long (or I never got it in the first place) - what's that? I'm thankful; Sunna
configure eepro
hello i'm didier i've got a problem with a network device. i use the driver eepro100 as module in /etc/modules.conf can anyone tell me, what are the options to regulate the transfert at 10 Mb/s or 100 Mb/s ? thank you in advance didier __ Boîte aux lettres - Caramail - http://www.caramail.com
Re: Serial port weirdness
On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 11:13:13AM +, Sunnanvind Briling Fenderson wrote: Bentley Taylor wrote: during boot, do you get the 2 high beeps, meaning that the box recognizes the pcmcia card presence? or, do you get a high beep and then a low one? or no beeps? I don't use any pcmcia cards currently; before my pcmcia network card broke, I used it from time to time, but I usually didn't boot with it - rather, I put it in when I needed to transfer some files or something. The modem is an external one (an old 33.6, one of usr robotic sportster models), connected through one of various ports on the back. It's the same modem I use for my old non-notebook p100. I should've been more clear on this. snip if you get the boot beeps, you may just need to use setserial for the right config. Oh. I'm sooo clueless on how to do that. I'll go sift through the man pages one more time; maybe I can find some info-documents or something like that. is it possible to post dmesg? I guess I've really been away from Debian too long (or I never got it in the first place) - what's that? // hi, ...sorry, i've no experience with external modems... re dmesg: it's the command to see the lines on the screen when the computer boots. as far as capturing all those lines, i just use the script command: script dmesg_1 (btw, dmsgs_1 just represents a new file name that script would be piping the contents into, or something to that effect...) then just type the command, in this case, dmesg (no quotes). to end script, just type, quit (no quotes). so with the file dmesg_1 (or whatever you would choose to name it, you could then attach that file in your email, thus posting the contents of dmesg)... good luck with the modem; perhaps someone else knows about external modems. hth, bentley taylor. //
Re: executable problem
Marcelo Chiapparini [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I've just compiled a FORTRAN program but I am unable to run the executable, because bash: qhdiv0.e: command not found. I think this is because the present directory it is not in the PATH. Just so you know why this is considered a bad idea: you might be in /tmp, say, and want to see the contents of the directory, so you type 'ls'. What if some other user has created an executable in /tmp/ls? This sort of thing is why people will advise you just to get used to typing './qhdiv0.e' instead. Cheers, -- Colin Watson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Testing upgrade and consequences
#: One thing I now realize I *am* apparently guilty of -- and that is #: having too high an expectation of what Debian is capable of #: delivering #: from upgrades such as testing. I'd say that unfortunately, you are guilty of not realizing the purpose of Testing. Testing exists to make mostly stable packages with no known major bugs available. If you had tracked Testing from the beginning (as I have) then I doubt that you would have many problems. Do things glitch? Of course they do. #: In my defence, I have to say that this expectation is born of five #: years' practical experience of using Debian (stable) as my normal, #: everyday working environment, for commercial purposes -- without any #: problem. I have no experience at all of running unstable -- #: I haven't #: time to play with stuff that is likely to let me down. #: However, I *do* #: have a hell of a lot of experience of running stable -- and #: I obviously #: expected (a lot) more from the half-way house that I thought testing #: would be than it is currently capable of. (Shame about that.) #: Short-sightedness/over-expectation on my part, obviously. Just because a package is in Testing doesn't mean that all of the proper dependencies and helper programs work perfectly. You are even warned about this with the announcement of Testing. With the freeze, all of these things are to be worked out, but the goal for that is an overly optimistic July IIRC. When the next 'Stable' rears it's head, you can be sure the upgrade will be as smooth as the last. Ron Mullins --I don't believe in signature lines. That is why I never do one.
request for handling of configuration files
PLEASE, anyone coding a configuration tool that creates or edits a standard configuration file that then has all of those * DON'T TOUCH THIS FILE * notices .. PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE tell the user/sysadmin how _to_ add entries to that file. I recently added a NIC and went into /etc/network/interfaces which is, according to O'Reilly Running Debian Linux and Linux Network Administration _the_right_place_to_make_changes and I'm confronted with those don't touch this file messages but not a clue as to how I _should_ set up the new interface the correct debian way. The message did say, this file configured by etherconfig or some such text but when I tried to run 'etherconfig' it didn't exist. There was a package etherconfig but no info in /usr/share/doc/etherconfig in how to reconfigure your interfaces. Thanks for hearing out my rant ... the core of which is to just add one more comment line telling the poor frazzeled sysadmin how the setup modification should be done. Thanks, Heitzso
Locked up X-windows
Hello all. I locked up X-Windows. I had run Red Hat 6.0 on a PC for about a year, and the install was no problem. I decided to go to debian and the install was fine, but X-Windows would not run, and it failed because the /dev/mouse file did not exist. I just created a blank /dev/mouse file to see if X would run without a mouse and thus locked up my system. X-Windows is set to load by default? I made the Linux boot diskette. How can I stop X-Windows from starting by default so I can remove my mouse file. Also what do I need for the /dev/mouse file? I just have a regular IBM 2-button PS/2 mouse. Thanks. Feel free to e-mail me directly. Lawrence NOSPAM [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FW: softlink/hardlink
-Original Message- From: Holp, John Mr. Sent: Friday, March 16, 2001 9:44 AM To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' Subject: softlink/hardlink Debain Experts, I have some confusion relative to soft links versus hard links and inode numbers. If I do the following; ls -li vmlinuz while at/ (root) I get the following 12lrwxrwxrwx 1 rootroot19 Jan 18 08:05 vmlinuz - boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 To me this means that vmlinuz is a soft link pointing to boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 But when I do a ls -li /boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 I get the following 12-rwxrwxrwx 1 rootroot1042807 Jan 18 08:05 /boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 Here is my confusion, I thought only hard links used the same inode number? Note that both are using inode 12. Which begs the question how do you determine by inspection a soft link versus a hard link? If both were the same size that would tend to point to a hard link but in this instance vmlinuz is only 19 versus 1042807 for the /boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 Somewhere along the way I must have mistakenly learned that only hard links use the same inode number? Please school me. Thanks, John
debian-user-de?
Hi, what has happened with the debian-user-de list? Sending a subscribtion message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] has nö effect. Marc
RE: grip cddb config
-Original Message- From: Mike [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, March 16, 2001 12:34 AM To: 'debian-user@lists.debian.org' Subject: Re: grip cddb config Lewis, James M. wrote: Thanks, but that doesn't seem to work for me.!? I'm at a loss as to why. more info: cddbcmd -h freedb.freedb.org:8880 -l 3 -d sites # works cddbcmd -h freedb.freedb.org:888 -l 3 -d sites # works cddbcmd -h freedb.freedb.org:8880 -l 4 -d sites # works cddbcmd -h freedb.freedb.org:888 -l 4 -d sites # works cddbcmd -h freedb.freedb.org:8880 -d sites # works cddbcmd -h freedb.freedb.org:888 -d sites # works If I use ca.freedb.org and -l 4, I get a protocol level error. I have tried freedb.freedb.org, freedb.freedb.org:8880, and freedb.freedb.org:888 and none of them seem to work in grip..?? Any ideas what I can try next? What, if any, errors do you encounter? Doesn't work is kinda broad, after all. :) FWIW I'm using 2.95-4 from sid and cddb was working just fine last time I used grip. The reason I'm vague is the error message is not very enlightening. A box pops up that says Query failed. That is the only error I have ever seen from this thing. Most of the time, it says nothing at all. It just says unknown disk. Sometimes, it just quits and a message about Realtime signal 0 shows up on the console. xmcd always finds the disk info... As an update, I got it to work from home last night using freedb.freedb.org:8880. It was on a compiled from source grip 2.95 on a woody system with some unstable (libgtk1.2 and libgtk1.2-dev). (There are other little pieces of unstable in there like sawfish-gnome and its dependencies.) I still haven't gotten it to work from here (where I did the cddbcmd tests). If grip defaults to using http then it probably won't work here because of the firewall and other junk that is put in the way by the big brother corp. If it uses cddbp, then I don't know why it doesn't work...??? I suppose I'm going to have to dig out tcpdump and see what it's trying to do. systems are potato and woody/unstable, grip version 2.95-helix1 (potato) and 2.91-1 (woody/unstable). Uhh ... woody and unstable are no longer the same thing. woody is now testing, and sid is unstable. see above...woody with pieces of unstable. The /etc/issue has testing/unstable in it, so I suppose I should have called it testing/unstable. -- Mike Werner KA8YSD | He that is slow to believe anything and | everything is of great understanding, '91 GS500E| for belief in one false principle is the Morgantown WV | beginning of all unwisdom.
Re: exim: localhosts and smarthost
Hi, To be more specific, I met this problem: . any email sent on gateway goes to smarthost, including the email To: the other local machine. Thanks, Jack
Re: URGENT: permissions of /dev/ttyS? are constantly getting reset
Quoting Nico De Ranter ([EMAIL PROTECTED]): On Wed, Mar 14, 2001 at 01:48:53PM +, David Wright wrote: Quoting Nico De Ranter ([EMAIL PROTECTED]): I'm installing a little ppp server for a special project. The ppp daemon needs to be started by a non-root user. I've added the user to the dialout group however the default permission are: crw-r-1 root dialout4, 64 Nov 30 16:23 /dev/ttyS0 in stead of crw-rw1 root dialout4, 64 Nov 30 16:23 /dev/ttyS0 I tried chmod but the next time I reboot the permissions are reset to crw-r- again. How can I switch off this behaviour? Having the user log in as root is really not an option. The first solution is to use pppconfig, pon and poff. Non-root users need to be in the group dip. Remember that a session only acquires its group permissions when you login. If you insist on using wvdial to set up your modem (BTW it is a good idea to say which packages you are using when asking for help; I'm just guessing you use wvdial because you're hitting the same bugs as other people do.), you might be able to just copy the modem scripts written by wvdial into your pppconfig. I get the impression that most people who use wvdial have root access and correct the permissions themselves. (Bug #85709.) These tools are all very nice if you're a homeuser wanting to use a modem to dialin. However there are lots of other things you can do with ppp. I'm not intrested in using any of these programs I just need that special user to be able to use bare bones pppd. pon is not a tool but a wrapper. Here it is: #!/bin/sh exec /usr/sbin/pppd call ${1:-provider} So does that special user (or their program) have access to a shell for passing in the call parameter? If not, you can use /etc/ppp/options or ~/.ppprc to acheive the same ends. This *is* bare bones pppd. Anyway, I added a S99zfixttyS script to /etc/rc2.d that will revert the permissions to a more useable value. pppd is suid. It does not require any fiddling of permissions in order to run. I assumed you were using wvdial because its users are the ones who run into permissions problems, as it seems to rely on having g+w permissions on the serial port. pppd does not. In view of this, I'll repeat, dialout is the wrong group for your user to use ppp; the correct group is dip (whether or not you're using pppconfig/pon/poff - perhaps that wasn't made clear the first time). However, if you require those permissions on the serial port for some other purpose, you just have to let pppd restore them when it finishes. (This is where wvdial falls down - it kills pppd before the restoration is complete.) man pppd tells you exactly how to stop pppd, viz. SIGINT, SIGTERM These signals cause pppd to terminate the link (by closing LCP), restore the serial device settings, ^^ and exit. SIGHUP This signal causes pppd to terminate the link, restore the serial device settings, and close the ^^ serial device. If the persist or demand option has been specified, pppd will try to reopen the serial device and start another connection (after the holdoff period). Otherwise pppd will exit. If this signal is received during the holdoff period, it causes pppd to end the holdoff period immedi- ately. poff is just a script to do this for you. It would be simple to incorporate its actions into a program if that's what your special user is running. I would however like it very much if the Debian installation would offer a skip-the-paranoid-stuff button. Having good security by default might be heaven for regular homeusers but it's hell for anybody trying to do special development on Linux. Sorry, no can do. A quick analogy: if you go to sea in a seaworthy boat, you can sink it by opening the scuttles. If you try to put to sea in a sieve, no amount of patching will make it seaworthy. With always-on connections, homeusers no longer has any meaning in connection with security. Cheers, -- Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tel: +44 1908 653 739 Fax: +44 1908 655 151 Snail: David Wright, Earth Science Dept., Milton Keynes, England, MK7 6AA Disclaimer: These addresses are only for reaching me, and do not signify official stationery. Views expressed here are either my own or plagiarised.
maybe you can help
I am running windows 98 and want to keep it i was woundering if i could also run linux system on here as well as my windows 98 system with out haveing to loose my windows please contact me with this info and how i can go about setting this up.. Thanks Tom ---Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).Version: 6.0.237 / Virus Database: 115 - Release Date: 3/7/01
Re: FW: softlink/hardlink
Quoting Holp, John Mr. ([EMAIL PROTECTED]): ls -li vmlinuz while at/ (root) I get the following 12lrwxrwxrwx 1 rootroot19 Jan 18 08:05 ^ a hard link would increase this number... vmlinuz - boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 To me this means that vmlinuz is a soft link pointing to boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 But when I do a ls -li /boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 I get the following 12-rwxrwxrwx 1 rootroot1042807 Jan 18 08:05 ^ ... and this number. /boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 Here is my confusion, I thought only hard links used the same inode number? Note that both are using inode 12. Are they on different filesystems? Inode numbers are only unique to each filesystem. $ ls -lid /lost+found/ /usr/lost+found/ /var/lost+found/ /tmp/lost+found/ /home/lost+found/ 11 drwxr-xr-x2 root root 12288 Jul 5 1999 /home/lost+found/ 11 drwxr-xr-x2 root root 12288 Jul 25 2000 /lost+found/ 11 drwxr-xr-x2 root root 12288 Jul 25 2000 /tmp/lost+found/ 11 drwxr-xr-x2 root root 16384 Jul 25 2000 /usr/lost+found/ 11 drwxr-xr-x2 root root 16384 Jul 25 2000 /var/lost+found/ Cheers, -- Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tel: +44 1908 653 739 Fax: +44 1908 655 151 Snail: David Wright, Earth Science Dept., Milton Keynes, England, MK7 6AA Disclaimer: These addresses are only for reaching me, and do not signify official stationery. Views expressed here are either my own or plagiarised.
Re: maybe you can help
read about dual booting Jeff Levy Software Design Meta-Craft Creations On Fri, 16 Mar 2001, Tom wrote: I am running windows 98 and want to keep it i was woundering if i could also run linux system on here as well as my windows 98 system with out haveing to loose my windows please contact me with this info and how i can go about setting this up.. Thanks Tom --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.237 / Virus Database: 115 - Release Date: 3/7/01
Re: exim: localhosts and smarthost
Jack [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: To be more specific, I met this problem: . any email sent on gateway goes to smarthost, including the email To: the other local machine. I have the following in my router section _before_ the 'catch all' smarthost entry. This definition applies for mails addressed to '*.sc' (my lan domain) and then sends the mail directly to this host ('$domain byname'). lan: driver = domainlist transport = remote_smtp route_list = *.sc $domain byname hth, moritz -- Moritz Schulte [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.chaosdorf.de/moritz/ Debian/GNU supporter - http://www.debian.org/ http://www.gnu.org/ GPG fingerprint = 3A14 3923 15BE FD57 FC06 B501 0841 2D7B 6F98 4199
Getting rid of portmap
I am converting my firewall machine to a Debian installation. I am in the process of removing unwanted services so as to lock down the machine against intrusions. I am trying to remove portmap, but this program does not seem to follow the pattern for other programs. With other program I simply dpkg --purge them. There is no listing of portmap (dpkg --list does not show portmap) so this approach does not work. Next I looked at removing the symbolic link from /etc/rcS.d to portmap so that it would not be started. Upon reading the documentation for the update-rc.d script, it seems that this is the next best approach. However, to do this, I have to use the '-f' or force flag. I am hesitating to do this until I get some feedback from the community. Question -- what is the best approach to stop portmap from running on a Debian system? Thanks! Randy
kde
KDE does not start. This is what .xsession-errors says: Error while initializing the sound driver: device /dev/dsp can't be opened (Permission denied) QSocketNotifier: Multiple socket notifiers for same socket 6 and type read KCrash: crashing crashRecursionCounter = 2 KCrash: Application Name = kwin path = unknown KCrash: crashing crashRecursionCounter = 2 KCrash: Application Name = kdesktop path = unknown DCOP aborting call from 'anonymous-32579' to 'kdesktop' ERROR: KUniqueApplication: DCOP communication error! KCrash: crashing crashRecursionCounter = 2 KCrash: Application Name = kicker path = unknown DCOP aborting call from 'anonymous-32583' to 'kicker' ERROR: KUniqueApplication: DCOP communication error! KCrash: crashing crashRecursionCounter = 2 KCrash: Application Name = klipper path = unknown KCrash: crashing crashRecursionCounter = 2 KCrash: Application Name = khotkeys path = unknown KCrash: crashing crashRecursionCounter = 2 KCrash: Application Name = kwrited path = unknown KCrash: crashing crashRecursionCounter = 2 KCrash: Application Name = ktip path = unknown DCOP aborting call from 'anonymous-32586' to 'klipper' ERROR: KUniqueApplication: DCOP communication error! DCOP aborting call from 'anonymous-32589' to 'khotkeys' ERROR: KUniqueApplication: DCOP communication error! DCOP aborting call from 'anonymous-32591' to 'kwrited' ERROR: KUniqueApplication: DCOP communication error! DCOP aborting call from 'anonymous-32587' to 'ktip' ERROR: KUniqueApplication: DCOP communication error! kdeinit: Fatal IO error: client killed KLauncher: Exiting on signal 1 -- Hans Gubitz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: executable problem
n Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 01:46:48PM +, Colin Watson wrote: Marcelo Chiapparini [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I've just compiled a FORTRAN program but I am unable to run the executable, because bash: qhdiv0.e: command not found. I think this is because the present directory it is not in the PATH. Just so you know why this is considered a bad idea: you might be in /tmp, say, and want to see the contents of the directory, so you type 'ls'. What if some other user has created an executable in /tmp/ls? This sort of thing is why people will advise you just to get used to typing './qhdiv0.e' instead. I would like to thanks to all the people who taught me about this. I will follow the healthy way and use ./ instead of modify the PATH. Thanks again, ___ Marcelo Chiapparini DFT-IF/UERJ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Combining disks in one virtual partition.
Hello, My question for you all is whether or not you can join the partitions of several small hard disks together to form one large-contiuous-virtual root partition. I have quite a few small hard disks but none that are really big enough to be of much service to me. Thank you, Ry
Re: Getting rid of portmap
dpkg -S portmap will tell you that portmap is included in the netbase package. If you need other contents of netbase, Question -- what is the best approach to stop portmap from running on a Debian system? If you are hesitant to remove the symlink, edit the portmap script and put an exit as the second line. Corwin J. Grey Techline, Inc. http://www.techline.com Engineering and Application Development What does this tell me? That if Microsoft were the last software company left in the world, 13% of the US population would be scouring garage sales Goodwill for old TRS-80s, CPM machines Apple ]['s before they would buy Microsoft. That's not exactly a ringing endorsement. -- Seen on Slashdot
NIC identification
I've got a Dell box I'm installing debian on with an intergrated NIC on the motherboard. When I booted the install CD, the system startup messages included ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 on irq 14 so I figured, Great! It's been autodetected, so I don't have to worry about what it actually is! I was wrong. When it booted off the hard drive, the same message was displayed in the startup sequence, but eth0 isn't there: hudson:~# ifconfig eth0 up eth0: unknown interface: Operation not supported by device Where would I start looking to determine what the appropriate module/settings for this card would be? -- Linux will do for applications what the Internet did for networks. - IBM, Peace, Love, and Linux Geek Code 3.1: GCS d? s+: a- C++ UL++$ P+ L+++ E- W--(++) N+ o+ !K w---$ O M- V? PS+ PE Y+ PGP t 5++ X+ R++ tv b+ DI D G e* h+ r y+
Re: Getting rid of portmap
* Randolph S. Kahle [EMAIL PROTECTED], 20010316 17:50 +0100: Question -- what is the best approach to stop portmap from running on a Debian system? Stop portmap, then rename /etc/init.d/portmap to /etc/init.d/portmap_hidden, and it won't come up again. (This was posted some time ago, not by me; works fine here.) Andre Berger[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Minimum RAM Requirement.
Hello, I would like to know the minimum amount of RAM a computer needs in order to run a basic Linux setup and then also the minimum for X Window System. Thank you, Ry
Re: Seeking GUI for Postgresql
Fraser Campbell wrote: John Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I haven't seen the program you speak of but there is a great web based tool called phpPgAdmin, it is a port of phpMyAdmin to PostgreSQL. I am running php4 and can not downgrade due to needs of other software that I require. Current versions of PhpPgAdmin require php3. They are not backward compatible at this point and may never be in my opinion. Thanks for the idea. -- We specialize in multi-processor computing systems! John Foster AdVance-Computing Systems
Re: NIC identification
Dave Sherohman wrote: I've got a Dell box I'm installing debian on with an intergrated NIC on the motherboard. When I booted the install CD, the system startup messages included ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 on irq 14 This is your hard drive :-) so I figured, Great! It's been autodetected, so I don't have to worry about what it actually is! I was wrong. When it booted off the hard drive, the same message was displayed in the startup sequence, but eth0 isn't there: - send us the output from dmesg hudson:~# ifconfig eth0 up eth0: unknown interface: Operation not supported by device Where would I start looking to determine what the appropriate module/settings for this card would be? --- you must select the card when you install Debian originally or recompile the kernel with the correct modules for the card. You should be able to get the info you need from Dell, especially since they are now supporting Linux on many of their systems. They may have a driver/module for the onboard NIC that you will require. Such is the hardship of integrated systems. -- We specialize in multi-processor computing systems! John Foster AdVance-Computing Systems
Screen corruption with Amiga X - And AteoBus, Pixel64 support?
Hi, I've just installed Debian Linux from the 2.2r2 CD set onto my Amiga. A1200: Blizzard 1260 + SCSI-IV 50Mb RAM 1x Internal IDE Drive (1.4Gb - with Debian on it) 2xInternal SCSI drives (4.3Gb and 520Mb on the SCSI-IV) 1xInternal SCSI CD-R/RW Yamaha 8824S AteoBus with Pixel64 (Cirrus Logic Based graphics card supported by Picasso96 and CGFX 4.0) AteoIO-3 Card (fast serial/parallel ports) So, questions: 1. Is there any intention to expand the CLGen driver to include the Ateo Pixel64 graphics card, please? I'd be willing to act as a tester for it. 2. Why do I get lots of screen corruption when I run X from Debian on my AGA display. Sort of random vertical lines etc. Help, Kevin Bewley
Re: Minimum RAM Requirement.
Simmons-Davis wrote: Hello, I would like to know the minimum amount of RAM a computer needs in order to run a basic Linux setup and then also the minimum for X Window System. See section 2.3 (Memory and Disk Space Requirements) of the Debian Installation Instructions. You can find the instructions on the Debian GNU/Linux website [1]. [1] http://www.debian.org/ -- Mike Brownlowhttp://www.wsmake.org/~mike/ - 1024D/8AA6EAFD 3861 96B3 EEA2 285C BE23 F706 3E1E EBB2 8AA6 EAFD Hatred stirreth up strifes: but love covereth all sins. Pr10:12
Re: FW: softlink/hardlink
On Fri, 16 Mar 2001, Holp, John Mr. wrote: ls -li vmlinuz while at/ (root) I get the following 12 lrwxrwxrwx 1 rootroot19 Jan 18 08:05 vmlinuz - boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 To me this means that vmlinuz is a soft link pointing to boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 That is correct. If the file shows that sort of link information, it is a soft link. Hard links do not have such information, they directly reference the original file. So you would see the actual file information there, not the link information. You should think of a hard link as another name for the original file. A soft link is a file which contains the file name of whatever it points to. But when I do a ls -li /boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 I get the following 12 -rwxrwxrwx 1 rootroot1042807 Jan 18 08:05 /boot/vmlinuz-2.2.17 Here is my confusion, I thought only hard links used the same inode number? Note that both are using inode 12. It is possible for files on different filesystems to use the same inode number. So if /boot is on another filesystem from / then it looks like they have the same inode number by coincidence. If /boot and / are on different filesystems this proves it is a soft link as hard links cannot point across filesystems (and they cannot point to directories).
Re: NIC identification
On Fri, Mar 16, 2001 at 11:10:33AM -0600, John Foster wrote: Dave Sherohman wrote: ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 on irq 14 This is your hard drive :-) *sigh* Uh-huh. I knew that... Of course ide0 != eth0. Guess I was just a little too desperate for info on eth0 and turned temporarily dyslexic or something. send us the output from dmesg Linux version 2.2.12 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) (gcc version 2.7.2.3) #2 Thu Aug 26 11:46:26 PDT 1999 Detected 462825985 Hz processor. Console: colour VGA+ 80x25 Calibrating delay loop... 462.03 BogoMIPS Memory: 126376k/129664k available (1244k kernel code, 416k reserved, 1528k data, 100k init) CPU: Intel Celeron (Mendocino) stepping 05 Checking 386/387 coupling... OK, FPU using exception 16 error reporting. Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK. Checking for popad bug... OK. POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfc0ce PCI: Using configuration type 1 PCI: Probing PCI hardware Linux NET4.0 for Linux 2.2 Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039 NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0 for Linux NET4.0. NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0 IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP Starting kswapd v 1.5 Detected PS/2 Mouse Port. RAM disk driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size loop: registered device at major 7 PCI_IDE: unknown IDE controller on PCI bus 00 device f9, VID=8086, DID=2411 PCI_IDE: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later ide0: BM-DMA at 0xffa0-0xffa7, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:DMA ide1: BM-DMA at 0xffa8-0xffaf, BIOS settings: hdc:pio, hdd:pio hda: WDC WD43AA, ATA DISK drive hdb: CD-ROM Drive/F5E, ATAPI CDROM drive ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14 hda: WDC WD43AA, 4112MB w/2048kB Cache, CHS=524/255/63 hdb: ATAPI 56X CD-ROM drive, 128kB Cache Uniform CDROM driver Revision: 2.55 Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M FDC 0 is a National Semiconductor PC87306 md driver 0.36.6 MAX_MD_DEV=4, MAX_REAL=8 NCR53c406a: no available ports found Failed initialization of WD-7000 SCSI card! megaraid: v1.04 (August 16, 1999) scsi : 0 hosts. scsi : detected total. Partition check: hda: hda1 hda2 VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly. Freeing unused kernel memory: 100k freed Adding Swap: 265064k swap-space (priority -1) Serial driver version 4.27 with no serial options enabled ttyS00 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A ttyS01 at 0x02f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A for the onboard NIC that you will require. Such is the hardship of integrated systems. Indeed. I bought one a couple years back and never intend to repeat the mistake. (I knew it was a bad idea at the time, but the price was so good...) This one was inherited when I started a new job. -- Linux will do for applications what the Internet did for networks. - IBM, Peace, Love, and Linux Geek Code 3.1: GCS d? s+: a- C++ UL++$ P+ L+++ E- W--(++) N+ o+ !K w---$ O M- V? PS+ PE Y+ PGP t 5++ X+ R++ tv b+ DI D G e* h+ r y+
sugestion (was Re: Locked up X-windows)
Hi, this is only a sugestion, but may help a lot to newbies installing Debian. When installing Debian and you reach the point of configuring X-Windows, the program anXious ansk you about to install xdm. The on-line comments tells you about the benefits of having xdm installed. But what it doesn't tell you is that if anything is configured wrong in this process you can end up with a system which hangs X-Windows when xdm calls startx at startup. The safe way is no install xdm after you are sure that everything in the /etc/X11/XF86Config is OK. And then go to installing xdm. This could be appear in the anXious online comment about installing xdm during a fresh Debian installation. Just my two cents... Cheers -- ___ Marcelo Chiapparini DFT-IF/UERJ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Seeking GUI for Postgresql
John Foster [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I am running php4 and can not downgrade due to needs of other software that I require. Current versions of PhpPgAdmin require php3. They are not backward compatible at this point and may never be in my opinion. Thanks for the idea. There are some incompatibilities between php3 php4 ... I don't think you'll have any problems running phpPgAdmin on php4, look at their project page: http://www.greatbridge.org/project/phppgadmin/projdisplay.php Requirements: PHP 3.x+ (4+ suggested) PostgreSQL 6.5+ (7+ suggested for full functionality) -- Fraser Campbell [EMAIL PROTECTED] Starnix Inc. Telephone: (905) 771-0017Thornhill, Ontario, Canada http://www.starnix.com/ Professional Linux Services Products