Re: [Elecraft] KPA500/KAT500/W2 order advice needed

2014-12-29 Thread Don Wilhelm
Jeff, I am not sure why you want to locate the W2 directional coupler between the K3 and the KPA500, but that is your choice. As far as the high power coupler, what you wish to monitor will dictate where you place the coupler. If you place it between the KAT500 and the antenna, you would

[Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO
I've seen this mentioned by others, but I don't think I've heard an official response. Sometimes the P3 'freezes up' for one to three seconds when returning to receive condition after transmitting CW. It doesn't happen every time, but enough to be bothersome, especially in a fast pileup. It

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Bill Frantz
I have seen the same behavior as well. I'm away from my K3/P3, so I can't test it, but I think I have seen the freeze in AFSK A and SSB modes as well. I also have the SVGA installed in my P3. The behavior reminds me of the way the Apple ][ would go out to lunch every once in a while while the

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread David Cole
Hi Vic, If I remember correctly, there was a discussion here a few months ago, (which I can not locate in the archives for some reason), dealing with this behavior... I think it had something to do with telling the K3 to key down in two different ways... Something along the lines of using PTT

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO
I remember that discussion. I am pretty sure it was about a different problem. Anyway I am using VOX (er, QSK) with no connection to PTT. On 29 Dec 2014 16:52, David Cole wrote: Hi Vic, If I remember correctly, there was a discussion here a few months ago, (which I can not locate in the

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV
I have never seen this but I don't have the SVGA. The P3 mutes in response to the TX flag in the IF; info or perhaps in response to the TX; get. I would guess the freeze is due to missed or corrupted data between the K3 and P3 ... perhaps due to additional processing/data to support the SVGA.

Re: [Elecraft] What is REV next to VFO A LCD indicator?

2014-12-29 Thread Phil Anderson
Don, tnx on that times 2 definition of the REV button. Makes sense. It only took ten hours building the K3 kit but I suspect that I'll be learning more about the K3 throughout the spring! That makes the purchase even cheaper - all that fun built in! When I ordered the K3 I also ordered Fred

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Mike K2MK
Hi Vic, I have brought this up on the reflector. I have not given test mode a try but I will. It was strongly suggested to me that it was RF related but the problem crops up to the same degree at high power and running about 30 watts barefoot. I have also loaded up cables with ferrite clamp-ons

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Jim Brown
On Mon,12/29/2014 7:35 AM, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote: I have never seen this but I don't have the SVGA. Nor have I. Perhaps an RF issue? 73, Jim K9YC __ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help:

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Mike Flowers
Likely an RF issue. Noticed this a few times, but not since implementing K9YC's equipment bonding instructions. Thanks for those excellent tips, Jim! -- Mike Flowers, K6MKF, NCDXC - It's about DX! On Dec 29, 2014, at 9:09 AM, Jim Brown j...@audiosystemsgroup.com wrote: On Mon,12/29/2014

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Nate Bargmann
* On 2014 29 Dec 07:48 -0600, Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO wrote: I've seen this mentioned by others, but I don't think I've heard an official response. Sometimes the P3 'freezes up' for one to three seconds when returning to receive condition after transmitting CW. It doesn't happen every

[Elecraft] krc2 flashing LED

2014-12-29 Thread Joe Hetrick
Something happened to my KRC2 between yesterday and today. Power-up this morning, LED flashes. I tried to fire it up ith the 2.1.7 Config Util; whatever state the LED is in, on or off, persists if I check for the KRC2 ( but one is never found )-- eg if the LED happens to be blinking ON, kit

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Vic Rosenthal
Absolutely NOT an RF issue! It happens in TX TEST mode. On 29 Dec 2014 19:14, Mike Flowers wrote: Likely an RF issue. Noticed this a few times, but not since implementing K9YC's equipment bonding instructions. Thanks for those excellent tips, Jim! -- Mike Flowers, K6MKF, NCDXC - It's about

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Jeff Stai
On Mon, Dec 29, 2014 at 5:47 AM, Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO k2vco@gmail.com wrote: Sometimes the P3 'freezes up' for one to three seconds when returning to receive condition after transmitting CW. It doesn't happen every time, but enough to be bothersome, especially in a fast pileup. It is

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV
... to complete my report, I'm using FW 1.29 so can eliminate that as an issue (at least with a non-SVGA system). 73, ... Joe, W4TV On 2014-12-29 12:09 PM, Jim Brown wrote: On Mon,12/29/2014 7:35 AM, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote: I have never seen this but I don't have the SVGA. Nor have

[Elecraft] F.S. k1 4 bander

2014-12-29 Thread Joe W2KJ
Howdy Gang: Time to thin the herd as it were...too many QRP rigs here that are not being used. So, I offer a K1-4 band transceiver that is in excellent condition with full output on all bands. This is the four band rig...no need to change band modules. This rig covers 40/30/20/15M bands and

[Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Ian White
On Mon,12/29/2014 7:35 AM, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote: I have never seen this but I don't have the SVGA. Nor have I. Perhaps an RF issue? 73, Jim K9YC I have the same problem and it does occur in TEST mode so it isn't RF. It is also a problem of long standing, not related to any recent firmware

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO
I have just tested it with and without a logging program running. It happens either way. The way I test it it to turn QSK and TX TEST on and send a series of groups of V's with the internal keyer at 25 wpm: VVV VVV VVV etc. It seems to happen from once every three groups to once in 8 or so.

[Elecraft] K3 - Err BPF2

2014-12-29 Thread Mike Reublin NF4L
When I power up the K3, it shows ERR BPF2. Pushing any button causes the message to go away. The manual says to *De Install the KBPF3. I don't want to get rid of my KBPF3. What does the asterisk refer to? 73, Mike NF4L __ Elecraft

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV
It only happens here when the logging program (N1MM+) is active, which suggests it is related to traffic on the RS232 link - perhaps some kind of data collision which is being resolved by timeouts. N1MM Logger (both Classic and Plus) is extremely aggressive in its polling - something like 7

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO
Right, but I conclusively proved that this is not the (only?) cause by reproducing the bug without any applications running on my computer that access the K3. On 29 Dec 2014 22:58, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote: It only happens here when the logging program (N1MM+) is active, which suggests it is

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV
Have you tried using an external keyer? I can not reproduce the bug here but I'm using an external keyer. Perhaps the internal keyer adds enough stress to the processor to cause a delay that exceeds a knee. 73, ... Joe, W4TV On 2014-12-29 4:01 PM, Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO wrote:

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Vic Rosenthal
I just tried it with an external keyer. Same results. On 29 Dec 2014 23:07, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote: Have you tried using an external keyer? I can not reproduce the bug here but I'm using an external keyer. Perhaps the internal keyer adds enough stress to the processor to cause a delay that

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Wes (N7WS)
On 12/29/2014 1:32 PM, Ian White wrote: I have the same problem and it does occur in TEST mode so it isn't RF. The last time I had an RF in the shack problem was in 1958, when as a Novice class ham, I connected a single-wire antenna directly to the link coil on my Millen transmitter.

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Mike K2MK
I also have just proved conclusively that it has nothing to do with RF and nothing to do with a PC application. I tested the P3 with SVGA with my K3 in test mode on 15 meter CW. Using the internal keyer and my paddle with QSK turned on I sent the letter K at 25 WPM and paused. After 5 repeats the

Re: [Elecraft] krc2 flashing LED

2014-12-29 Thread Joe Hetrick
Too much rum and eggnog for me; I forgot there was a separate dl utilty for the KRC2..it's been a couple years since I last updated it! Thanks for the reminder :).. it now seems fine. 73, KC0VKN On 29 Dec 14:12, Rich wrote: I have seen this on my KRC2 and the only way I have been able to

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread David Cole
Hi, As an aside, I have the SVGA, and do CW a LOT, and have never seen this either... -- Thanks and 73's, For equipment, and software setups and reviews see: www.nk7z.net for MixW support see; http://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/mixw/info for Dopplergram information see:

[Elecraft] P3 Bug

2014-12-29 Thread Dauer, Edward
I don¹t think it¹s in the SVGA, or at least not exclusively so. I have the identical experience with a P3 that doesn¹t have the SGVA option installed. Likewise I don¹t think it¹s a logging program hanging up a port - I don¹t use a logging program - in fact I have no computer connections to the

[Elecraft] KPA500 clicking

2014-12-29 Thread Wes (N7WS)
I'm a relatively new owner of a KPA500. I'm also, thanks to the new K3 firmware, using QSK for the first time in my ham career. These two facts have led to me hearing a slight clicking noise emanating from the amp that follows the keying. This is unrelated to drive or output power, since it

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Ken G Kopp
FWIW - Have K3, P3, KPA500, KAT500 ... Am about 99% CW @ 20 - 30 WPM. I've never seen the problem. 73 KEN - K0PP __ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Tom
Hi, I have seen this behavior with the SVGA as well. However, 1 or 2 seconds before the P3 returns is not the same issue that I believe most people are talking about. When I have had this issue the spectrum locks up and will not return until a subsequent transmit. The communications between

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 clicking

2014-12-29 Thread Richard Solomon
I looked a copy of the Manual and found only a block diagram. I cannot imagine them not supplying a schematic. Maybe it's an oversight ?? 73 es HNY, Dick, W1KSZ On 12/29/2014 2:58 PM, Wes (N7WS) wrote: I'm a relatively new owner of a KPA500. I'm also, thanks to the new K3 firmware, using

Re: [Elecraft] F.S. K1

2014-12-29 Thread Joe W2KJ
The K1 4 bander has been spoken for. Many thanks and Happy New Year. 73, Joe W2KJ __ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm Post:

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV
More of you should run this test. I have run your test and Vic's test literally hundreds of times with absolutely no hang. 73, ... Joe, W4TV On 2014-12-29 4:40 PM, Mike K2MK wrote: I also have just proved conclusively that it has nothing to do with RF and nothing to do with a PC

[Elecraft] Remoterig k3/0 mini questions

2014-12-29 Thread kb2m
While waiting for Elecraft to get back to me on this I thought I would ask here also. Along with the issue of the K3/0 mini not powering the remote K3 on just off, I noticed today that I can't get any audio drive out of the FP.L mic sel, I only get audio out of the rP.L mic sel. This is no big

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 clicking

2014-12-29 Thread Joe Hutchens AJ8MH-Radio
I have clicking, but it doesn't following the keying. (Maybe you meant AFTER keying.) It happens after a long transmission...for the most part. It has to do with flexing of the heatsink or other parts of the chassis when the unit heats and cools. I believe it's been covered here before.

[Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Fred Jensen
The subject should probably read, Possible P3 Anomaly. Anomaly is a word used extensively at NASA to indicate anything from a burned out indicator lamp to the rocket landing pointy end down outside of Phoenix. Test setup: K3 #642 latest production FW P3 latest production FW, no SVGA KPA500

[Elecraft] Remoterig k3/0 mini questions

2014-12-29 Thread kb2m
While waiting for Elecraft to get back to me on this I thought I would ask here also. Along with the issue of the K3/0 mini not powering the remote K3 on just off, I noticed today that I can't get any audio drive out of the FP.L mic sel, I only get audio out of the rP.L mic sel. This is no big

[Elecraft] RemoteRig K3/0 mini questions

2014-12-29 Thread kb2m
While waiting for Elecraft to get back to me on this I thought I would ask here also. Along with the issue of the K3/0 mini not powering the remote K3 on just off, I noticed today that I can't get any audio drive out of the FP.L mic sel, I only get audio out of the rP.L mic sel. This is no

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Al Lorona
In order to reproduce this problem we are probably going to need much more information than has been given. To begin with, why don't you tell us what your update rate is set to on the P3, as well as what other devices you might have on the RS-232 bus? At 25 wpm you should be able to see

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Ian White
OK, Vic: the computer RS232 link is not involved. I hadn't noticed any hangups while testing with an external keyer using VOX (semi-breakin) but could easily create hangups using full QSK. That may be simply because full QSK generates many more TX/RX transitions. Sometimes even one dot was enough

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Don Wilhelm
In addition, there is now QSK OLD and QSK NEW which now adds another variable into the K3 'return to RX after TX equation'. If all parties responding with additional information would state which they are using, perhaps it will be easier to get to the root cause of this behavior. I have no

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Al Lorona
Right, Don. It's probably most important for those who are *experiencing* the problem to tell us precisely what their settings are, so that we can reproduce it. Once the first person who wasn't previously experiencing the problem is able to finally see it, then we'll know we're getting

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Mike K2MK
Hi Don, I've had this problem for several years and I only started using QSK this year. Further, the problem is also present when using RTTY (AFSK). I don't use SSB very often so I have not noticed if the problem is present with that mode. All firmware for the K3, P3, and SVGA are the latest,

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Don Wilhelm
My suspicion is that the presence or absence of this problem has something to do with the K3 to P3 communication when the K3 tells the P3 that it is finished transmitting and is now in receive mode. If that communication is disrupted for any reason, the P3 would not begin its read of the IF

Re: [Elecraft] KX3/PX3 still for sale

2014-12-29 Thread John_N1JM
The PX3 has been sold but the KX3 and accessories is still available...$975 John_N1JM wrote KX3-K, #926 with roofing filter, 160/80M IMD factory upgrade, antenna tuner, KUSB, cable set, latest firmware, upgraded vfo A encoder, NO OTHER OPTIONS! Never portable or mobile, mostly used as a third

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 clicking

2014-12-29 Thread Don Wilhelm
Wes, The KPA500 T/R switching is all electronic, so no reed relays are involved. Are you certain the clicking noise is coming from the KPA500? There may be some audio from the speaker/headphones from the K3 when returning to receive. QSK OLD vs. QSK NEW might change the behavior unless it

[Elecraft] Wanted KXPA100

2014-12-29 Thread Tomy
Looking to buy a used working KXPA100 without the tuner.You are welcoime to call me, Tomy, 928-710-9231 anytime,or email. 73! Tomy KF7GC AZ STM NM AZ Section Net ORS __ Elecraft mailing list Home:

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Wayne Burdick
This may be a bug and it is on the list. Wayne N6KR On Dec 29, 2014, at 3:57 PM, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote: My suspicion is that the presence or absence of this problem has something to do with the K3 to P3 communication when the K3 tells the P3 that it is finished

[Elecraft] M1 -M4 reports NO DVR for data mode on 30 and 17 meters only

2014-12-29 Thread mike
Strange. I only noticed it chasing a Centennial RTTY station on 30m, then found the same problem with 12m. Only effects these two bands. I press M1 (or M2, M3, M4) and the display shows 'NO DVR'. What is going on? Thanks for your help, 73 ..mike AI6II -- View this message in context:

Re: [Elecraft] 240V Line

2014-12-29 Thread Tim Groat
What Jim says here is correct. The old exception that allowed returning 120V loads to the bare or green grounding wire of a 240V circuit was very limited, allowed only for a few large appliances (dryers, stoves/ovens, and water heaters IIRC) which would be disconnected only for maintenance or

[Elecraft] KX3 Heat Sink Improved and Now Shipping -- Easy Retrofit to Existing KX3's

2014-12-29 Thread Wayne Burdick
Hi all, In response to feedback from KX3 users, we have improved the transceiver's heat sink, without significantly changing its outside dimensions. The new heat sink has twice the surface area and much greater mass, using an 'L' configuration that places part of the heat sink underneath the

Re: [Elecraft] M1 -M4 reports NO DVR for data mode on 30 and 17 meters only

2014-12-29 Thread Wayne Burdick
You may be in SPLIT mode on these bands, with VFO B set for a DVR-compatible mode. Wayne N6KR On Dec 29, 2014, at 5:55 PM, mike ai...@comcast.net wrote: Strange. I only noticed it chasing a Centennial RTTY station on 30m, then found the same problem with 12m. Only effects these two bands. I

Re: [Elecraft] KX3 Heat Sink Improved and Now Shipping -- Easy Retrofit to Existing KX3's

2014-12-29 Thread Ken G Kopp
Wayne, it doesn't sound like the KX3 heat sink addition will impact Rose's covers or cases and Scott's end plates or front cover. Can you confirm? A photo on the website might save the staff time in the long run. (:-) 73 Ken Kopp - K0PP

[Elecraft] P3 Bug

2014-12-29 Thread Dauer, Edward
No SVGA (and no computer link) here, yet the problem happens now and then - often enough to be annoying - just as others have described it. I am almost sure I am using QSK ³old.² The K3 is about 100 miles from where I am right now so I can¹t confirm that. While I am not 100% sure of this, it

[Elecraft] P3 Abnormality

2014-12-29 Thread Mike Wetzel
Just to add other parameters: I have seen the stutter for as long as I have had my P3 which is about 2.5 years. No SVGA card, I do not run QSK, I have not updated firmware in a year or so. One other odd thing with my K3, I added the 2nd receiver and KDVR3 this past August. The 2nd receiver

Re: [Elecraft] M1 -M4 reports NO DVR for data mode on 30 and 17 meters only

2014-12-29 Thread mike
No, not running split. Ah ha! I figured it out. NR4C sent an email asking me about which DATA Mode I was using. I found that 30 and 17 meters were setup for AFSK rather than FSK as I use on the other bands (my paddle speed and accuracy is much better than using a keyboard!) So that solves it.

Re: [Elecraft] M1 -M4 reports NO DVR for data mode on 30 and 17 meters only

2014-12-29 Thread mike
I probably should have mentioned in the orignal post that I do NOT have the DVR module installed. ..mike AI6II -- View this message in context: http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/M1-M4-reports-NO-DVR-for-data-mode-on-30-and-17-meters-only-tp7596533p7596541.html Sent from the Elecraft

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Nate Bargmann
* On 2014 29 Dec 16:49 -0600, Ian White wrote: Also, are we correct in believing that the problem only affects SVGA users? No, I do not have the SVGA board and I see exactly what has been described. Last night I saw it on voice several times for extended periods including one that was well in

Re: [Elecraft] [KX3] KX3 Heat Sink Improved and Now Shipping -- Easy Retrofit to Existing KX3's [1 Attachment]

2014-12-29 Thread Ken G Kopp
Thanks for the drawing, Wayne. All looks OK. 73 Ken - K0PP elecraftcov...@gmail.com __ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm Post:

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread Richard S. Leary
Vic, Joe, I can't replicate it here either. Tried it on 17M, both with K3 in test, and 100W to dummy load. Using K3, P3 (no SVGA), KPA500, SteppIR DB-18, microKEYER II, and WriteLog 11.23L. No glitches seen. 73, Rick, W7LKG -Original Message- From: Elecraft

Re: [Elecraft] [PX3] v1.16 Bug?: Cursor in AM mode

2014-12-29 Thread JE0LFI
Hi Alan / N1AL, Hi all AM mode bandwidth indication of PX3 will be inferred that it VSB(Vestigial Lower side band). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-sideband_modulation Since using the VSB, will be displayed cursor across the carrier frequency, such like this: _==C=_ : Vestigial

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 clicking

2014-12-29 Thread Wes (N7WS)
No, I mean exactly what I said, it follows the keying, just as if a relay is being actuated. And as I said, it has nothing to do with heat. On 12/29/2014 3:34 PM, Joe Hutchens AJ8MH-Radio wrote: I have clicking, but it doesn't following the keying. (Maybe you meant AFTER keying.) It happens

[Elecraft] OT K3/KX3 and Raspberry Pi

2014-12-29 Thread James Bennett
Just wondering if any folks on this reflector have been using the Raspberry Pi (RPI) computer with their rigs or any other ham-related stuff? I got one for my Jr op (6 yrs old) several months ago and he has only used it occasionally. I'd like to integrate it into my ham shack where it might get

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 clicking

2014-12-29 Thread Wes (N7WS)
More on this mystery. The sound is also audible in the K3. It is definitely mechanical and only happens (in both units) when the Aux cable is connected and the KPA is in Operate, in other words when it goes into or out of transmit. The Speaker is Off in the K3, the sound is NOT audible in

Re: [Elecraft] OT K3/KX3 and Raspberry Pi

2014-12-29 Thread Brian Hunt
I'm currently working on a RPi project to implement a 2 meter packet station and BBS for the local club. Coastal Chipworks markets a nifty TNC kit that plugs into the RPi. Software is all public domain and there is a comprehensive AX.25 library. Unrelated to Elecraft except that it's sitting in

Re: [Elecraft] P3 bug

2014-12-29 Thread tomb18
I have seen the P3 SVGA lockup on voice. It remains this way until the next transmission. However, I never paid attention to the P3 itself during this. I only looked at the svga output. Does the P3 hang as well? If it does, then it is most likely an issue with communications between the K3 and

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 clicking

2014-12-29 Thread mcduffie
RF may be switched with PIN diodes, but there are some relays in there someplace. No TR relay. Amp is quiet as a mouse when keying/unkeying, even in QSK. There IS a STBY/OPER relay, I assume, as I can hear it when I go in and out of OPER. Also, band switching, of course. There are ticks

Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 clicking

2014-12-29 Thread Robert Friess
What you are hearing is due to magnetostrictive force causing the windings of the inductors in the TR switch to bang against their cores as the TR switch bias is applied. There are no relays. 73 Bob, N6CM, KPA500 design engineer. On Mon, Dec 29, 2014 at 10:23 PM, mcduf...@ag0n.net wrote: RF

[Elecraft] A Heartfelt Plea

2014-12-29 Thread David Bondy G4NRT
I know that I am new to this list but I’d like to make a plea from the heart (I will be posting the same plea on some other groups): Would list members please, please, please think about what they are doing when they quote an entire message (and sometimes many, many replies) when posting to