Re: [gentoo-user] Help with ramdisk

2005-08-19 Thread Richard Fish

Ognjen Bezanov wrote:



Thanks, that was helpful. Now the system finds the root fs and loads it.
But the system still wont boot. It tells me RAMDISK: Compressed image
found at block 0  as a final kernel message, then just sits there (for
ages).  At lease its closer to functioning then before, but there are a
few bugs to iron out.

What could be wrong?

 



Check that your /linuxrc script inside the initrd has exec permissions.  
Also, you might want to place an:


echo Hello from linuxrc

message near the top of the script to see if the kernel is executing it.

I assume that the initrd image has /dev/console, /dev/null, and /dev/zero?

-Richard

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Re: [gentoo-user] Help with ramdisk

2005-08-18 Thread Ognjen Bezanov
Richard Fish wrote:

 Is this an initrd or initramfs (aka, cpio.gz) image?

 If it is initrd, you should have a /linuxrc script to initialize the
 system.  For grub, you will need:

 kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc
 initrd=/rootfs.gz

 Then your linuxrc script must *not* exit.  It will probably need to
 call /sbin/init with something like:

exec /sbin/init $@

 In your case, /linuxrc probably doesn't need to do much of anything else.


 If it is initrams, then you just need to create a /init script and
 place the same exec /sbin/init... inside it.  You do not need the
 init= option for the kernel in the grub configuration.

 For some more info, take a look at
 /usr/src/linux/Documentation/early-userspace/README

 HTH

 -Richard

 Ognjen Bezanov wrote:

 Hi all,

 Im building an x86 embedded distro using gentoo. Now i have been rather
 successful. I have built the whole system and it works, while only
 taking up 9mb (when gzipped).

 Now my question is how to get linux to load the gzipped image file into
 a ramdisk and use it as a root filesystem.

 Running the system directly from the CF card works great, but when
 trying to get it to run it in ram it fails
 with kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(1,0).

 My attempt at running the system from ram is as follows:

 (grub config file):

 kernel /vmlinuzinitrd=/rootfs.gz   root=/dev/ram0

 the rootfs.gz file is ~10Mb, and when uncompressed is an 100mb image
 (most of the image is free space to
 allow for future additions, this is a test bed).


 Now I presume this is probably what is incorrect, in which case can
 anyone help me regarding how to use
 ramdisks as root devices. (googling about tells me that the initrd image
 is not the root image, but rather
 a pre-root mounting fs to prepare the system for booting).

 P.S Please CC me as this mailinglist doesnt play nice with my email
 account. thanks!

  


Thanks, that was helpful. Now the system finds the root fs and loads it.
But the system still wont boot. It tells me RAMDISK: Compressed image
found at block 0  as a final kernel message, then just sits there (for
ages).  At lease its closer to functioning then before, but there are a
few bugs to iron out.

What could be wrong?

Thanks in advance

-- 
gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list



[gentoo-user] Help with ramdisk

2005-08-17 Thread Ognjen Bezanov
Hi all,

Im building an x86 embedded distro using gentoo. Now i have been rather
successful. I have built the whole system and it works, while only
taking up 9mb (when gzipped).

Now my question is how to get linux to load the gzipped image file into
a ramdisk and use it as a root filesystem.

Running the system directly from the CF card works great, but when
trying to get it to run it in ram it fails
with kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(1,0).

My attempt at running the system from ram is as follows:

(grub config file):

kernel /vmlinuzinitrd=/rootfs.gz   root=/dev/ram0

the rootfs.gz file is ~10Mb, and when uncompressed is an 100mb image
(most of the image is free space to
allow for future additions, this is a test bed).


Now I presume this is probably what is incorrect, in which case can
anyone help me regarding how to use
ramdisks as root devices. (googling about tells me that the initrd image
is not the root image, but rather
a pre-root mounting fs to prepare the system for booting).

P.S Please CC me as this mailinglist doesnt play nice with my email
account. thanks!

-- 
gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list



Re: [gentoo-user] Help with ramdisk

2005-08-17 Thread Matthew Cline
On 8/17/05, Ognjen Bezanov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 Im building an x86 embedded distro using gentoo. Now i have been rather
 successful. I have built the whole system and it works, while only
 taking up 9mb (when gzipped).
 
 Now my question is how to get linux to load the gzipped image file into
 a ramdisk and use it as a root filesystem.
 
 Running the system directly from the CF card works great, but when
 trying to get it to run it in ram it fails
 with kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(1,0).
 
 My attempt at running the system from ram is as follows:
 
 (grub config file):
 
 kernel /vmlinuzinitrd=/rootfs.gz   root=/dev/ram0
 
 the rootfs.gz file is ~10Mb, and when uncompressed is an 100mb image
 (most of the image is free space to
 allow for future additions, this is a test bed).
 
 
 Now I presume this is probably what is incorrect, in which case can
 anyone help me regarding how to use
 ramdisks as root devices. (googling about tells me that the initrd image
 is not the root image, but rather
 a pre-root mounting fs to prepare the system for booting).


I'm not in front of my linux box right now, but try this for a grub config:

kernel /vmlinuz root=/rootfs.gz


HTH, 

Matt

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gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list



Re: [gentoo-user] Help with ramdisk

2005-08-17 Thread Richard Fish

Is this an initrd or initramfs (aka, cpio.gz) image?

If it is initrd, you should have a /linuxrc script to initialize the 
system.  For grub, you will need:


kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc
initrd=/rootfs.gz

Then your linuxrc script must *not* exit.  It will probably need to call 
/sbin/init with something like:


   exec /sbin/init $@

In your case, /linuxrc probably doesn't need to do much of anything else.


If it is initrams, then you just need to create a /init script and place 
the same exec /sbin/init... inside it.  You do not need the init= 
option for the kernel in the grub configuration.


For some more info, take a look at 
/usr/src/linux/Documentation/early-userspace/README


HTH

-Richard

Ognjen Bezanov wrote:


Hi all,

Im building an x86 embedded distro using gentoo. Now i have been rather
successful. I have built the whole system and it works, while only
taking up 9mb (when gzipped).

Now my question is how to get linux to load the gzipped image file into
a ramdisk and use it as a root filesystem.

Running the system directly from the CF card works great, but when
trying to get it to run it in ram it fails
with kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(1,0).

My attempt at running the system from ram is as follows:

(grub config file):

kernel /vmlinuzinitrd=/rootfs.gz   root=/dev/ram0

the rootfs.gz file is ~10Mb, and when uncompressed is an 100mb image
(most of the image is free space to
allow for future additions, this is a test bed).


Now I presume this is probably what is incorrect, in which case can
anyone help me regarding how to use
ramdisks as root devices. (googling about tells me that the initrd image
is not the root image, but rather
a pre-root mounting fs to prepare the system for booting).

P.S Please CC me as this mailinglist doesnt play nice with my email
account. thanks!

 


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gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list