Re: [LEAPSECS] Celebrating the new year a few seconds late

2019-01-02 Thread Magnus Danielson
Hi, On 1/1/19 3:15 PM, Daniel R. Tobias wrote: > A lot of Americans synchronize their new year celebrations to the > drop of the ball in Times Square as seen on TV, which means they > celebrate a few seconds late because digital TV has an inherent delay > to it (for signal encoding or

Re: [LEAPSECS] stale leap second information

2015-01-14 Thread Magnus Danielson
Good work with the IERS folks Martin! I agree with this approach, it is they way to do the authoritative side of things. USNO and NIST is at best providing a service in this aspect. Cheers, Magnus On 01/12/2015 10:53 PM, Martin Burnicki wrote: Brooks Harris wrote: IERS publishes this -

Re: [LEAPSECS] presentations from AAS Future of Time sessions

2014-01-18 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 18/01/14 08:57, Brooks Harris wrote: On 2014-01-17 11:15 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: Let's face it, this lump of orbital debris we call our home planet is what we have as a reference and try to have common set of references. This is our universe. The universe is a little larger than

Re: [LEAPSECS] presentations from AAS Future of Time sessions

2014-01-18 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 18/01/14 10:41, Brooks Harris wrote: On 2014-01-18 12:43 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 18/01/14 08:57, Brooks Harris wrote: On 2014-01-17 11:15 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: Let's face it, this lump of orbital debris we call our home planet is what we have as a reference and try to have

Re: [LEAPSECS] presentations from AAS Future of Time sessions

2014-01-17 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 14/01/14 16:37, Warner Losh wrote: On Jan 14, 2014, at 8:05 AM, Steve Allen wrote: In 1980 November the CCITT accepted UTC as the time scale for all other telecommunications activities. In 2007 the BIPM contributed document 7A/51-E to the ITU-R WP7A meeting regarding Question ITU-R 236/7

Re: [LEAPSECS] presentations from AAS Future of Time sessions

2014-01-17 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 14/01/14 17:28, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message 0ccafa25-523e-4022-a993-4bc2d9fe5...@noao.edu, Rob Seaman writes: A timescale that omits that connection should not be denoted Universal Time of any kind, coordinated or not. I would argue that any timescale called universal something

Re: [LEAPSECS] presentations from AAS Future of Time sessions

2014-01-12 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 12/01/14 09:26, Brooks Harris wrote: Thanks very much Steve. Great info On 2014-01-11 10:45 PM, Steve Allen wrote: On Sat 2014-01-11T21:43:02 -0800, Brooks Harris hath writ: Any help getting to the bottom of this appreciated. It's history, and it's confused. Measurement techniques

Re: [LEAPSECS] presentations from AAS Future of Time sessions

2014-01-10 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 10/01/14 20:08, Harlan Stenn wrote: Warner Losh writes: ... A TAI realization of time_t isn't POSIX, which specifically proscribes UTC. I think you mean prescribes. Regardless, today the POSIX standard has a mapping (or used to, last time I checked I was unable to find that mapping,

Re: [LEAPSECS] Local insertion of leap seconds

2014-01-09 Thread Magnus Danielson
Stephen, Nice seeing you here! On 03/01/14 21:45, Stephen Scott wrote: Subject: Local insertion of leap seconds I am new to this group so please excuse if this subject has been previously covered. As I understand the standard ITU-R TF.460-6 the leap second correction is instantiated globally

Re: [LEAPSECS] Local insertion of leap seconds

2014-01-09 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 03/01/14 22:20, Steve Allen wrote: On Fri 2014-01-03T15:45:13 -0500, Stephen Scott hath writ: 2.)Video in North America and some other parts of the world is Is currently described by section 5.3.2.13.1 of ATSC-Mobile DTV Standard, Part 2 -- RF/Transmission System Characteristics Document

Re: [LEAPSECS] Standards of time zones -Brooks Harris

2014-01-09 Thread Magnus Danielson
Hi Brooks, Welcome to the list! On 08/01/14 01:45, Brooks Harris wrote: On 2014-01-07 03:40 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message 52cc8c26.5090...@edlmax.com, Brooks Harris writes: I fully understand time zone specifications are fractured. My objective is to determine what standards are

Re: [LEAPSECS] presentations from AAS Future of Time sessions

2014-01-09 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 06/01/14 19:40, Rob Seaman wrote: PDFs of the slides from the talks yesterday (5 Jan 2014) are now available at: http://www.cacr.caltech.edu/futureofutc/aas223/ Thanks for the pointer. Reviewing Kara Warburton's presentation I have one comment. The concept of a international

Re: [LEAPSECS] Nit-pick: SI second

2011-02-10 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 10/02/11 16:18, Tom Van Baak wrote: Since the velocity of the atomic clock causes relativistic dilation, surely it is not the altitude-above-sea-level, but the radial distance from the earths axis that we are talking about??? 1) This seems to be a common misunderstanding. Realize that the

Re: [LEAPSECS] Nit-pick: SI second

2011-02-09 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 07/02/11 20:10, Tom Van Baak wrote: It is also why TAI's rate was adjusted in the 1990's to compensate for the red-shifted data that had been collected at NIST in Boulder, since it sits at about 5400' (1700m) above sea level (as well as other facilities not at sea level). Warner Are you

Re: [LEAPSECS] Focus in the debate, alternative proposal

2011-01-07 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 01/07/2011 01:54 PM, Ian Batten wrote: On 7 Jan 2011, at 00:28, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message 47d3bba6-a381-4dad-ad56-08e2b40fd...@pipe.nl, Nero Imhard writes: Each year should have at least two [...] Have you considered that in asia one of them is likely to happen during the

Re: [LEAPSECS] Focus in the debate, alternative proposal

2011-01-07 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 01/07/2011 03:37 PM, Rob Seaman wrote: On Jan 7, 2011, at 6:08 AM, Zefram wrote: Currently, a June leap second can occur while far-east markets are open. There is nothing magic about the end of the month scheduling. It has some advantages, that's all. DST adjustments on the other hand

Re: [LEAPSECS] POSIX and C (Was: Re: ISO Influence)

2010-12-25 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 12/26/2010 12:04 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message4d1676fe.32284.16eab...@dan.tobias.name, Daniel R. Tobias writes : So what that means is, even if you get the redefinition of UTC you're loudly pushing for, the legislatures of the world are free to totally ignore it and start using

Re: [LEAPSECS] DCF 77

2010-12-24 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 12/24/2010 11:50 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message4d14777e.8000...@rubidium.dyndns.org, Magnus Danielson writes: The cached information isn't very useful when the GPS receiver has been off for a while. Coming up on a cold-spare GPS receiver requires that you wait. True

Re: [LEAPSECS] DCF 77

2010-12-23 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 12/23/2010 07:10 PM, Finkleman, Dave wrote: Do any sources of precise, accrued time have a leap second warning bit as DCF 77 does?Is the philosophy of leap second warning in DCF 77 a good paradigm for helping implement the leap second broadly? It helps, somewhat, but it would require

Re: [LEAPSECS] DCF 77

2010-12-23 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 12/23/2010 08:50 PM, Warner Losh wrote: On 12/23/2010 12:26, Tom Van Baak wrote: GPS's model for handling of leap seconds is better: you get both a UTC offset and a date when the leap second is/was to be applied. Thus it is possible for you to obtain TAI, GPS, or UTC out of a GPS receiver.

Re: [LEAPSECS] ISO Influence

2010-12-20 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 12/20/2010 12:21 AM, Tony Finch wrote: On 19 Dec 2010, at 01:18, Magnus Danielsonmag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote: This is true, if we by computing means POSIX. There are many standards other than POSIX which use a POSIX timescale or one equivalent to it. For example, NTFS, DNSSEC and

Re: [LEAPSECS] ISO Influence

2010-12-18 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 12/18/2010 07:23 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message3b33e89c51d2de44be2f0c757c656c8809d66...@mail02.stk.com, Finklema n, Dave writes: ITU has UN funding. Actually, I'm not even sure to what degree that is the case. ITU charges fees for participation and their standards as well. It

Re: [LEAPSECS] Terminology question

2010-03-11 Thread Magnus Danielson
M. Warner Losh wrote: In message: 445cb57a-6fcf-4933-a288-bd1521352...@noao.edu Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu writes: : On Mar 10, 2010, at 10:12 PM, M. Warner Losh wrote: : : Maybe we just need to toss the word 'idealized' in there somehow. : : time_t is an idealized

Re: [LEAPSECS] Terminology question

2010-03-10 Thread Magnus Danielson
Steve Allen wrote: On Wed 2010-03-10T22:01:50 +, Michael Deckers hath writ: Yes, the relationship between UTC and TAI is simple. In the lingo of the atomic horologists I would say the relationship between UTC(TAI) and TAI is simple. Here UTC(TAI) means the version of UTC constructed

Re: [LEAPSECS] Problems with GPS?

2010-02-10 Thread Magnus Danielson
Matsakis, Demetrios wrote: I have no privileged information and GPS receiver programming is not what I do, but I also have never known the ICD200 to be incorrect. Perhaps ten years ago, two timing experts separately informed me of great frustration they had writing their own GPS receiver

Re: [LEAPSECS] POSIX Time (was WP7A)

2009-10-11 Thread Magnus Danielson
Joe Gwinn wrote: Magnus, At 5:10 PM +0200 10/10/09, Magnus Danielson wrote: Joe, Joe Gwinn wrote: At 3:28 PM +0200 10/10/09, Magnus Danielson wrote: M. Warner Losh wrote: In message: 4acff759.3090...@rubidium.dyndns.org Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org writes: : M

Re: [LEAPSECS] LEAPSECS Digest, Vol 34, Issue 8

2009-10-10 Thread Magnus Danielson
M. Warner Losh wrote: In message: 4acff759.3090...@rubidium.dyndns.org Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org writes: : M. Warner Losh wrote: : In message: 13205c286662de4387d9af3ac30ef456afa8697...@embx01-wf.jnpr.net : Jonathan Natale jnat...@juniper.net writes

Re: [LEAPSECS] POSIX Time

2009-10-10 Thread Magnus Danielson
M. Warner Losh wrote: In message: 4ad0a3d9.2080...@rubidium.dyndns.org Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org writes: : Joe, : : Joe Gwinn wrote: : At 3:28 PM +0200 10/10/09, Magnus Danielson wrote: : M. Warner Losh wrote: : In message: 4acff759.3090...@rubidium.dyndns.org

Re: [LEAPSECS] yet another satellite time scale

2009-10-09 Thread Magnus Danielson
Steve, Steve Allen wrote: Within the recent CGSIC proceedings is the overview presentation by Lewandowski of the BIPM. http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/cgsic/meetings/49thmeeting/Reports/%5B39%5DTiming_WL_General.pdf It includes one page plotting the various satellite time scales and another showing

Re: [LEAPSECS] LEAPSECS Digest, Vol 34, Issue 8

2009-10-09 Thread Magnus Danielson
M. Warner Losh wrote: In message: 13205c286662de4387d9af3ac30ef456afa8697...@embx01-wf.jnpr.net Jonathan Natale jnat...@juniper.net writes: : AFAIK, routers also just re-sych. The OS's are not capable of : xx:xx:60 time. For reading router logs this is fine in most cases : which is

Re: [LEAPSECS] it's WP7A week in Geneva

2009-10-04 Thread Magnus Danielson
Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message 4ac87da2.4040...@rubidium.dyndns.org, Magnus Danielson writes: Of course it cannot output a correct UTC solution until it has received page 18 subframe 4, but it can store the leapsecond offset in non-volatile RAM since last lock and for most of times

Re: [LEAPSECS] it's WP7A week in Geneva

2009-10-04 Thread Magnus Danielson
Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message 4ac88906.30...@rubidium.dyndns.org, Magnus Danielson writes: Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: most of the times is simply not good enough. Then you haven't understood the limits. GPS itself only works most of the times. The difference is, when GPS does

Re: [LEAPSECS] 25000 years, or my money back?

2009-03-07 Thread Magnus Danielson
Steve Allen skrev: Another atomic clock advert; good for 1 second in 25000 years. http://news.thomasnet.com/fullstory/556476 If it fails by one second before then should I sue? Who? NIST? Control Company of Texas? How exactly does one get ISO 9001 certs that extend 25 millennia? Or maybe

Re: [LEAPSECS] Toasting Unix timestamp 1234567890

2009-02-14 Thread Magnus Danielson
Zefram skrev: Magnus Danielson wrote: Thus, the TAI-UTC difference was 4.213170 + (40587-39126) x 0.002592s = 8.82 s. Yes. This lets you calculate the number of *TAI* seconds since the Unix epoch. There were 63072001.18 TAI seconds (exactly) in UTC's version of 1970 and 1971

Re: [LEAPSECS] Toasting Unix timestamp 1234567890

2009-02-14 Thread Magnus Danielson
Zefram skrev: M. Warner Losh wrote: I'd phrase these like so: UTC's 1970 and 1971 together had 63072001.18 SI seconds (exactly). That's not quite true. They had that many *TAI* seconds, but TAI seconds are not equal to SI seconds. TAI is an imperfect realisation of the SI second.

Re: [LEAPSECS] Toasting Unix timestamp 1234567890

2009-02-14 Thread Magnus Danielson
Zefram skrev: Magnus Danielson wrote: Sorry, I think you over-interpret a poorly articulated formulation of mine. If you think according to Honour the UTC definition from 1970 to 1972 and then the new leap-second based UTC definition from 1972 up to current time then I think you should come

Re: [LEAPSECS] Toasting Unix timestamp 1234567890

2009-02-13 Thread Magnus Danielson
Zefram skrev: Neal McBurnett wrote: So I'll also celebrate the passing of 1234567890 UTC seconds since January 1 1970, 00:00, which is 24 seconds earlier. To be precise, you must also include the leap at the end of 1971, of 10775800/10003 UTC seconds. That's 0.107758 TAI seconds, at the

Re: [LEAPSECS] Reliability

2009-01-06 Thread Magnus Danielson
Zefram skrev: Magnus Danielson wrote: They also made a correction for the accumulate error to restore phase relationships. Except that this correction was faulty. By the mid 16th century, the phase relationship between the seasons

Re: [LEAPSECS] [time-nuts] Leap Quirks

2009-01-05 Thread Magnus Danielson
Rob, Rob Seaman skrev: Magnus Danielson wrote: time_t = d*86400 + h*3600 + m*60 + s Just thought I'd note an alternate interpretation. In NOAO's widely distributed image processing system (IRAF) a sexagesimal number is a double precision floating point number, not an integer: 12:34

Re: [LEAPSECS] [time-nuts] Leap Quirks

2009-01-05 Thread Magnus Danielson
Zefram skrev: M. Warner Losh wrote: So time_t is effectively defined in POSIX to be: d * 86400 + min(tod(x), 86399) where d is the number of days since 01-01-1970, and tod is the second since midnight within the day. Actually it's simpler than that. The expression given by POSIX

Re: [LEAPSECS] [time-nuts] Leap Quirks

2009-01-05 Thread Magnus Danielson
Rob Seaman skrev: Magnus Danielson wrote: Hate to nitpick you, but that is a different representation, not a different interpretation. Even in technical documentation, words retain their broader meanings. I was suggesting that instead of interpreting sexagesimal values as sets of integers

Re: [LEAPSECS] [time-nuts] Leap Quirks

2009-01-05 Thread Magnus Danielson
M. Warner Losh skrev: In message: 20090105102452.gj14...@fysh.org Zefram zef...@fysh.org writes: : M. Warner Losh wrote: : So time_t is effectively defined in POSIX to be: : : d * 86400 + min(tod(x), 86399) : : where d is the number of days since 01-01-1970, and tod is the second

Re: [LEAPSECS] Reliability

2009-01-05 Thread Magnus Danielson
Rob Seaman skrev: Adi Stav wrote: We know that human tolerance to DUT is higher than 20 minutes because we don't usually bother to compensate for apparent solar time. We know that it is probably not much higher than one or two hours because time zones generally have about that resolution. We

Re: [LEAPSECS] Reliability

2009-01-05 Thread Magnus Danielson
Poul-Henning Kamp skrev: In message 421fb837-f23f-4a16-b6f4-f26d1c58c...@noao.edu, Rob Seaman writes: It seems very unlikely that leap day will move from February. People are fond of February. Also, a leap day at the end of December would be December 32nd :-) Which would break

Re: [LEAPSECS] [time-nuts] Leap Quirks

2009-01-04 Thread Magnus Danielson
M. Warner Losh skrev: [[ continuation of a discussion from time-nuts ]] In message: 496157c4.2050...@erols.com Chuck Harris cfhar...@erols.com writes: : Magnus Danielson wrote: : Chuck Harris skrev: : One of us is confused about what time_t is... I think it is : you. : : I

Re: [LEAPSECS] [time-nuts] Leap Quirks

2009-01-04 Thread Magnus Danielson
Rob, Rob Seaman skrev: M. Warner Losh wrote: POSIX doesn't support leap seconds. I'm curious. Is this the only widely recognized shortcoming of POSIX? I mean - either POSIX is riddled with numerous other mistakes - or this is the only issue remaining to address before POSIX is perfected

Re: [LEAPSECS] the leap second in the media

2009-01-04 Thread Magnus Danielson
John Hawkinson skrev: (chiming in a bit late...) Tony Finch d...@dotat.at wrote on Thu, 1 Jan 2009 at 06:10:59 + in alpine.lsu.2.00.0901010602100.2...@hermes-1.csi.cam.ac.uk: Wednesday's PM on Radio 4 included an item about the way the keepers of the Big Ben clock handled the leap

Re: [LEAPSECS] [time-nuts] Leap Quirks

2009-01-04 Thread Magnus Danielson
Poul-Henning, Poul-Henning Kamp skrev: In message 5806d024-146d-43e4-aea0-a7aa514e3...@noao.edu, Rob Seaman writes: M. Warner Losh wrote: POSIX doesn't support leap seconds. I'm curious. Is this the only widely recognized shortcoming of POSIX? No, POSIX has numerous defects and bad

Re: [LEAPSECS] temporal turf wars

2009-01-03 Thread Magnus Danielson
Tom Van Baak skrev: An interesting NIST document from 2000 gives insight into the turf wars about precision time scales. http://tf.nist.gov/general/pdf/1429.pdf The document makes it clear that GPS time was never designed to follow UTC(USNO) (and by implication, TAI). I think you're

Re: [LEAPSECS] Reliability

2009-01-02 Thread Magnus Danielson
Dear Brian, b...@po.cwru.edu skrev: From: Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu ... Like I keep saying, the mean solar day is trivial to compute from the sidereal day. Look at it this way, there are really 366.25 days per year. That extra day just gets sliced and diced among all the others. Nice,

Re: [LEAPSECS] Automation

2009-01-02 Thread Magnus Danielson
M. Warner Losh skrev: In message: 1230843729.9555.2.ca...@glastonbury Ashley Yakeley ash...@semantic.org writes: : On Thu, 2009-01-01 at 09:41 -0700, Rob Seaman wrote: : They can't be naively automated. The schedule is currently : predictable 6 months in advance. Nobody has

Re: [LEAPSECS] drift of TAI

2008-09-27 Thread Magnus Danielson
Rob Seaman wrote: On Sep 15, 2008, at 8:23 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: There where plans for converting Sweden to a base 8 country, but I don't have the TAOCP I need at hand to give the details. This sounds like either an urban legend or some isolated... You obviously haven't read Donald

Re: [LEAPSECS] drift of TAI

2008-09-27 Thread Magnus Danielson
Adi Stav wrote: (Hi, I'm Adi, long-time lurker, first-time caller) On Mon, Sep 15, 2008 at 01:29:13AM -0700, Rob Seaman wrote: In the absence of days and years, though, calculations that involve only metric units are a lot easier than what we presently put up with. Hence the prevalence of

Re: [LEAPSECS] drift of TAI

2008-09-15 Thread Magnus Danielson
On Sep 15, 2008, at 6:45 AM, Tony Finch wrote: On Mon, 15 Sep 2008, Rob Seaman wrote: The only thing natural about the metric system is that humans have ten fingers and the quadrant of the Earth something approximating 10 megameters. The latter was an artificial and deliberate design

Re: [LEAPSECS] drift of TAI

2008-09-15 Thread Magnus Danielson
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Ma gnus Danielson writes: Everything is arbitrary as base scale and division. Uhm no. All bases larger than 2 are arbitrary and all scalings are arbitrary. But base 2 represents the fundamental counting system, and as such is is unique. You may still

Re: [LEAPSECS] 2007-12-31 23:59:60 Z (sic)

2008-01-01 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: M. Warner Losh [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [LEAPSECS] 2007-12-31 23:59:60 Z (sic) Date: Tue, 01 Jan 2008 18:15:31 -0700 (MST) Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] In message: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Steve Allen [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: : On Tue 2008-01-01T23:16:49 +, Tony Finch