Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-26 Thread Ted Winslow
Louis Proyect wrote: Leibniz and Whitehead are key to Harvey (while obviously having nothing to do with Marx) It's not obvious to me. Leibniz is part of the German idealist tradition sublated by Marx. The dialectical relation of "sublation" is not a relation of identity. That Whitehead's

Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-26 Thread Louis Proyect
Whitehead: "When we think of freedom, we are apt to confine ourselves to freedom of thought, freedom of the press, freedom for religious opinions. Then the limitations to freedom are conceived as wholly arising from the antagonisms of our fellow men. This is a thorough mistake. The massive

Re: Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-26 Thread Ted Winslow
Louis writes: This sounds like Malthus to me, not Marx. This must be the same hearing problem that led you mistakenly to attribute to Whitehead the Leibnizian theory of the 'best of possible worlds'. "the Malthusian Law, with its sociological consequences, is not an iron necessity. ...

Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-26 Thread Louis Proyect
Whitehead: "Nature is plastic, although to every prevalent state of mind there corresponds iron nature setting its bounds to life. Modern history begins when Europeans passed into a new phase of understanding which enabled them to introduce new selective agencies, unguessed by the older

Re: Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-26 Thread Ted Winslow
Louis writes: This sounds like Will and Ariel Durant. This sounds like Louis Proyect. Ted -- Ted WinslowE-MAIL: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Division of Social Science VOICE: (416) 736-5054 York UniversityFAX: (416) 736-5615 4700 Keele

Re: Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-26 Thread Carrol Cox
Louis Proyect wrote: Whitehead: "Nature is plastic, although to every prevalent state of mind there corresponds iron nature setting its bounds to life. [snip] It is a false dichotomy to think of Nature and Man. Mankind is that factor *in* Nature which exhibits in its most intense

Re: Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-26 Thread Louis Proyect
I'm convinced that Ted is wrong in some ways -- but he sure as hell is not wrong in ways that can be thrown off this simply. Carrol The problem with Whitehead (and Leibniz) and Harvey's appropriation of both thinkers is that there is no concept of contradiction, struggle,

Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-26 Thread Carrol Cox
Louis Proyect wrote: For example, when Whitehead writes, "Nature is always about the perpetual exploration of novelty," you lose the other side of the equation which is about crisis and destruction. Agreed -- this fits my memory of Whitehead, whom I haven't read in almost 40 years.

Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread Carrol Cox
Louis Proyect wrote: . For example, only 4 years ago Joel Kovel wrote a lengthy piece in CNS that argued that Marxism is weak on ecological questions because it lacks a spiritual dimension. I always have thought that the Unconscious was the Holy Ghost in 19th-c positivist disguise. That

Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-24 Thread Louis Proyect
Meanwhile, Lou: can we not distinguish Marx from Marxism here (as Marx did) and acknowledge at least the potential compatibility of Kovel and Foster's positions, given that Foster is interpreting Marx, as opposed to Marxism, which, by your reading, is the object of Kovel's criticism? Michael K.

Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread Rod Hay
There are different meanings to the word "materialism" Please clearify what you mean. Rod Louis Proyect wrote: Carrol Cox: with any precision in *Poverty of Philosophy*; and (b) most of what I would think of as historical materialism can be defended independently of any particular view

Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-24 Thread Rob Schaap
G'day Michael, Whilst I agree with you, I suppose Protestant 'Man' (and I still think Weber was on to something about the link between Protestantism and Capitalism - he just got it the wrong way 'round) would lay claim to spirituality, too - only it is a poor little thing between 'him' and Him,

Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread Jim Devine
I wrote: actually, there are good reasons to avoid the terms historical materialism and dialectical materialism. They aren't Marx's terms. Mine replies: Really? Marx says in Preface to the French edition of Capital (Tucker ed, p.301) the following: "My DIALECTIC METHOD is not only different

Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread Jim Devine
Carroll writes" I blow hot and cold on the usefulness of the term "dialectical materialism," but even when I warm to it I don't like to see it posited as *the* philosophical basis for "historical materialism." Right. "a" philosophical basis for Marx's materialist conception of history

Re: Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread WSheasby
Those interested in the issue of Naturdialectik or what has been known since Plekhanov as "Dialectical Materialism' may want to read my paper on 'Marx's Ecology: Synthesizing Dialectics of Praxis and Nature" at http://www.egroups.com/files/red-green/ To read it, you'll have to subscribe to the

Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-24 Thread Ted Winslow
Here are two more texts from Marx (Tom Walker has them on his web site http://www.vcn.bc.ca/timework/dispose.htm) elaborating the idea of "free activity" and of "wealth" as "free time" for "the artistic, scientific etc. development of the individuals", "the free development of individualities".

Re: Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-24 Thread Louis Proyect
Ted: As I mentioned earlier, criticisms of scientific materialism that offer in its place what amounts to a "dialectics of nature" can be found in Whitehead (as an explicit criticism of Darwin's ontological premises, in *The Function of Reason*). It's interesting to compare David Harvey's

Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread Charles Brown
Engels uses "materialist dialectics" in _ Ludwig Feuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy_. CB Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/24/00 10:31AM I wrote: actually, there are good reasons to avoid the terms historical materialism and dialectical materialism. They aren't Marx's

Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread Charles Brown
Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/24/00 11:04AM Carroll writes" I blow hot and cold on the usefulness of the term "dialectical materialism," but even when I warm to it I don't like to see it posited as *the* philosophical basis for "historical materialism." Right. "a" philosophical

Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread WSheasby
In my view, while Marx's work before the mid-1850s focuses on a socio-historical theory of knowledge, which necessarily removes Philosophy from its privileged place in a hierarchy of knowledges, Marx's remarks in later life (see his conversations with Alexei Voden and Liebknecht's reminiscences)

Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread md7148
I wrote: actually, there are good reasons to avoid the terms historical materialism and dialectical materialism. They aren't Marx's terms. Mine replies: Really? Marx says in Preface to the French edition of Capital (Tucker ed, p.301) the following: "My DIALECTIC METHOD is not only different

Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread md7148
and "historical materialism" in letters to Joseph Bloch Mine Engels uses "materialist dialectics" in _ Ludwig Feuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy_. CB Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/24/00 10:31AM I wrote: actually, there are good reasons to avoid the terms

Re: Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-24 Thread Charles Brown
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/23/00 10:34PM In a message dated 5/23/00 9:56:02 PM Eastern Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I blow hot and cold on the usefulness of the term "dialectical materialism," but even when I warm to it I don't like to see it posited as *the* philosophical basis

RE: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-23 Thread Mark Jones
Jim Devine wrote: do you have any evidence that Marx followed Rousseau in this way? Maybe this seems like a cop-out but I don't want to argue this point by point, right now. Most of us have read enough of both men to have some notion of what Rousseau's influences on Marx were, and you've just

Re: RE: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-23 Thread Jim Devine
Generally, we agree, now that I see that you're not emphasizing Marx's psychology as much as it appeared. At 10:10 AM 5/23/00 +0100, you wrote: Jim Devine wrote: do you have any evidence that Marx followed Rousseau in this way? Maybe this seems like a cop-out but I don't want to argue this

Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread Jim Devine
I wrote: yes, it's true that the actual revolution in Russia turned into the kind of sh*t that he and Engels predicted would occur if a revolution occurred in a poor country (in the GERMAN IDEOLOGY). Mine wrote: by the way, do you have any evidence to your claims from German Ideology?

Rousseau and Marx, was Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-23 Thread Carrol Cox
Jim Devine wrote: I think the link between Marx and Rousseau would best be found through Hegel (though Marx was of course familiar with Rousseau). Knowledge of Rousseau is the gap in my education which I lament most -- so I may be way off here. But it seems to me (going in part from

Re: Rousseau and Marx, was Re: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-23 Thread Jim Devine
Knowledge of Rousseau is the gap in my education which I lament most -- so I may be way off here. ... the great service Rousseau performed for later radical reformers and revolutionaries was to perceive "society" as a work of art rather than a "natural" expression of human nature. The

Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread Jim Devine
At 12:38 PM 5/23/00 -0400, you wrote: Jim Devine: Also, the Nicaraguan Sandinistas argued that the active participation and enthusiasm of the people could substitute for the narrowly-defined forces of production. Not true. okay, but what was true? Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread Michael Hoover
Jim Devine: Also, the Nicaraguan Sandinistas argued that the active participation and enthusiasm of the people could substitute for the narrowly-defined forces of production. Not true. okay, but what was true? Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://liberalarts.lmu.edu/~jdevine Lou

Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread Louis Proyect
okay, but what was true? Sandinistas were pragmatists. They sought to develop what can be accurately called a "mixed economy" despite the Reaganite charge that they were Communists. The important difference between their attempt and failed attempts such as Arbenz's in Guatemala is that the

Re: RE: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-23 Thread Charles Brown
Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/23/00 11:53AM I'm following critical-realist methodology, in which paradigm X can only beat paradigm Y by incorporating its valid components (and explaining its short-comings). ___ CB: Marx and Engels call it extracting the rational kernel and

Re: Re: RE: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-23 Thread Jim Devine
At 01:59 PM 5/23/00 -0400, you wrote: Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/23/00 11:53AM I'm following critical-realist methodology, in which paradigm X can only beat paradigm Y by incorporating its valid components (and explaining its short-comings). ___ CB: Marx and Engels call it

Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread Jim Devine
It doesn't differ as far as I can tell. At 02:21 PM 5/23/00 -0400, you wrote: This methodology does not seem terribly clear to me. how does it differ from historical materialism to be brief? Mine Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/23/00 11:53AM I'm following critical-realist methodology, in

Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread md7148
in any case, a self-identified Marxist would instead use historial materialism. If this methodology has the same connotations with h.m, then why to substitute h.m with a different name? Mine It doesn't differ as far as I can tell. At 02:21 PM 5/23/00 -0400, you wrote: This methodology does

RE: Re: RE: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-23 Thread Mark Jones
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Jim Devine Sent: 23 May 2000 16:53 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:[PEN-L:19455] Re: RE: Marx's life and theory I think the link between Marx and Rousseau would best be found through Hegel

Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread Jim Devine
Mine wrote: in any case, a self-identified Marxist would instead use historial materialism. If this methodology has the same connotations with h.m, then why to substitute h.m with a different name? actually, there are good reasons to avoid the terms historical materialism and dialectical

Re: RE: Re: RE: Marx's life and theory

2000-05-23 Thread Jim Devine
BTW, I'm surprised you should think that we are otherwise in agreement. I have not changed my position, namely that Marx came to reject the leading role of the working class. Did you change yours? no, I just came to understand that our differences weren't as large as I thought and that I

Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread md7148
Mine wrote: in any case, a self-identified Marxist would instead use historial materialism. If this methodology has the same connotations with h.m, then why to substitute h.m with a different name? actually, there are good reasons to avoid the terms historical materialism and dialectical

Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread Carrol Cox
Jim Devine wrote: I made two errors in this thread. (1) it's not "historical materialism" that meshes so well with critical realism; rather, it's "dialectical materialism," which is interpreted as the philosophical basis for "historical materialism." (2) It wasn't Roy Bhaskar who expressed

Re: Re: Re: Re: Marx's life and theory (fwd)

2000-05-23 Thread JKSCHW
In a message dated 5/23/00 9:56:02 PM Eastern Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I blow hot and cold on the usefulness of the term "dialectical materialism," but even when I warm to it I don't like to see it posited as *the* philosophical basis for "historical materialism." Even