Re: [pulseaudio-discuss] Receiving RTP streams with pulseaudio
On Tue, 17 May 2011 21:51:35 +0200, Michael Trunner mich...@trunner.de wrote: I'm trying to setup Pulseaudio to receive RTP/Multicast steams. Sender should be vlc, (and receiver should be pulseaudio). I activated module-rtp-recv (and module-rtp-send) with papref, but I can't get it work. Can some one explain me what I have to do? Or how to debug it. First you need to make sure that VLC uses an RTP payload format that PulseAudio understands, typically L16/44100/2 (signed big endian 16-bits stereo at 44100 Hz). By default, VLC will not decode the audio. Also make sure SAP is enabled. For example: # IP=224.0.0.42 # vlc --sout-keep --no-sout-video --no-sout-spu \ --sout #transcode{acodec=s16b,samplerate=44100}:gather:rtp{sap,dst=$IP} Then you need to configure PulseAudio to use the standard SAP address as specified in IETF RFC2974 §3, corresponding to the multicast scope that VLC is configured to use, in particular: - 224.2.127.254 (SAP.MCAST.NET) for global IPv4, - ff0e::2:7ffe for global IPv6, - 224.0.0.255 for link-local IPv4, - ff02::2:7ffe for link-local IPv6. By default, PulseAudio uses a proprietary non-standard SAP group, namely 224.0.0.56. This cannot interoperate with VLC. -- Rémi Denis-Courmont http://www.remlab.net/ ___ pulseaudio-discuss mailing list pulseaudio-discuss@mail.0pointer.de https://tango.0pointer.de/mailman/listinfo/pulseaudio-discuss
Re: [pulseaudio-discuss] Receiving RTP streams with pulseaudio
thanks for that informations, i will try it Today. But it Looks like that i can fix my Problem now. Am 18.05.2011 um 08:37 schrieb Rémi Denis-Courmont r...@remlab.net: On Tue, 17 May 2011 21:51:35 +0200, Michael Trunner mich...@trunner.de wrote: I'm trying to setup Pulseaudio to receive RTP/Multicast steams. Sender should be vlc, (and receiver should be pulseaudio). I activated module-rtp-recv (and module-rtp-send) with papref, but I can't get it work. Can some one explain me what I have to do? Or how to debug it. First you need to make sure that VLC uses an RTP payload format that PulseAudio understands, typically L16/44100/2 (signed big endian 16-bits stereo at 44100 Hz). By default, VLC will not decode the audio. Also make sure SAP is enabled. For example: # IP=224.0.0.42 # vlc --sout-keep --no-sout-video --no-sout-spu \ --sout #transcode{acodec=s16b,samplerate=44100}:gather:rtp{sap,dst=$IP} Then you need to configure PulseAudio to use the standard SAP address as specified in IETF RFC2974 §3, corresponding to the multicast scope that VLC is configured to use, in particular: - 224.2.127.254 (SAP.MCAST.NET) for global IPv4, - ff0e::2:7ffe for global IPv6, - 224.0.0.255 for link-local IPv4, - ff02::2:7ffe for link-local IPv6. By default, PulseAudio uses a proprietary non-standard SAP group, namely 224.0.0.56. This cannot interoperate with VLC. -- Rémi Denis-Courmont http://www.remlab.net/ ___ pulseaudio-discuss mailing list pulseaudio-discuss@mail.0pointer.de https://tango.0pointer.de/mailman/listinfo/pulseaudio-discuss ___ pulseaudio-discuss mailing list pulseaudio-discuss@mail.0pointer.de https://tango.0pointer.de/mailman/listinfo/pulseaudio-discuss
Re: [pulseaudio-discuss] Receiving RTP streams with pulseaudio
'Twas brillig, and Rémi Denis-Courmont at 18/05/11 07:37 did gyre and gimble: On Tue, 17 May 2011 21:51:35 +0200, Michael Trunner mich...@trunner.de wrote: I'm trying to setup Pulseaudio to receive RTP/Multicast steams. Sender should be vlc, (and receiver should be pulseaudio). I activated module-rtp-recv (and module-rtp-send) with papref, but I can't get it work. Can some one explain me what I have to do? Or how to debug it. First you need to make sure that VLC uses an RTP payload format that PulseAudio understands, typically L16/44100/2 (signed big endian 16-bits stereo at 44100 Hz). By default, VLC will not decode the audio. Also make sure SAP is enabled. For example: # IP=224.0.0.42 # vlc --sout-keep --no-sout-video --no-sout-spu \ --sout #transcode{acodec=s16b,samplerate=44100}:gather:rtp{sap,dst=$IP} Then you need to configure PulseAudio to use the standard SAP address as specified in IETF RFC2974 §3, corresponding to the multicast scope that VLC is configured to use, in particular: - 224.2.127.254 (SAP.MCAST.NET) for global IPv4, - ff0e::2:7ffe for global IPv6, - 224.0.0.255 for link-local IPv4, - ff02::2:7ffe for link-local IPv6. Many thanks for the info Rémi :) By default, PulseAudio uses a proprietary non-standard SAP group, namely 224.0.0.56. This cannot interoperate with VLC. Interesting. I see from the history: commit e1887b552ceb324f70732c85c7458119e03718b7 Author: Lennart Poettering lenn...@poettering.net Date: Sun Apr 16 11:13:20 2006 + change default mcast address once again, to make sure our traffic doesn't leave the network by default Previously the address was 224.0.1.3 The change before that is: commit c999fe40b841b035c7d0c873b4a4875e12e9c9a4 Author: Lennart Poettering lenn...@poettering.net Date: Sun Apr 16 09:15:51 2006 + * deal properly with underruns, overflows and packet losses * change default mcast address * detect RTP loops Which had the address as 224.0.1.2. This was the address used when the module was committed. This default can be overridden in the module-rtp-recv module with the sap_address= argument. And with the module-rtp-send module with the destination= argument. Hope that helps. If you have any recommendations for the defaults, please feel free to suggest them, but I guess the intention was to keep the traffic in house by default. We should likely expose via paprefs the ability to choose a public mutlicast group or something. WDYT? Col -- Colin Guthrie gmane(at)colin.guthr.ie http://colin.guthr.ie/ Day Job: Tribalogic Limited [http://www.tribalogic.net/] Open Source: Mageia Contributor [http://www.mageia.org/] PulseAudio Hacker [http://www.pulseaudio.org/] Trac Hacker [http://trac.edgewall.org/] ___ pulseaudio-discuss mailing list pulseaudio-discuss@mail.0pointer.de https://tango.0pointer.de/mailman/listinfo/pulseaudio-discuss
Re: [pulseaudio-discuss] Receiving RTP streams with pulseaudio
On Wed, 18 May 2011 10:40:48 +0100, Colin Guthrie gm...@colin.guthr.ie wrote: If you have any recommendations for the defaults, please feel free to suggest them, but I guess the intention was to keep the traffic in house by default. We should likely expose via paprefs the ability to choose a public mutlicast group or something. WDYT? There is almost everything you need to know in the already referenced RFC. To summarize, the standard for SAP group address is: - 224.2.127.254 for global IPv4 multicast, - the last address in the netmask for non-global IPv4 multicast: SAP group = scope prefix | scope mask - ff0X::2:7ffe for IPv6 multicast where X is the multicast scope: SAP group = ff00::2:7ffe | (scope identifier 120) Link-local IPv4 multicast is 224.0.0.0/8, so the corresponding standard SAP group is 224.0.0.255. VLC always selects the SAP group with the same address family and scope as the advertized RTP multicast stream. This is not required by the standard, but it only makes sense... -- Rémi Denis-Courmont http://www.remlab.net/ ___ pulseaudio-discuss mailing list pulseaudio-discuss@mail.0pointer.de https://tango.0pointer.de/mailman/listinfo/pulseaudio-discuss
Re: [pulseaudio-discuss] Receiving RTP streams with pulseaudio
2011/5/18 Colin Guthrie gm...@colin.guthr.ie: 'Twas brillig, and Rémi Denis-Courmont at 18/05/11 07:37 did gyre and gimble: On Tue, 17 May 2011 21:51:35 +0200, Michael Trunner mich...@trunner.de wrote: I'm trying to setup Pulseaudio to receive RTP/Multicast steams. Sender should be vlc, (and receiver should be pulseaudio). I activated module-rtp-recv (and module-rtp-send) with papref, but I can't get it work. Can some one explain me what I have to do? Or how to debug it. First you need to make sure that VLC uses an RTP payload format that PulseAudio understands, typically L16/44100/2 (signed big endian 16-bits stereo at 44100 Hz). By default, VLC will not decode the audio. Also make sure SAP is enabled. For example: # IP=224.0.0.42 # vlc --sout-keep --no-sout-video --no-sout-spu \ --sout #transcode{acodec=s16b,samplerate=44100}:gather:rtp{sap,dst=$IP} Then you need to configure PulseAudio to use the standard SAP address as specified in IETF RFC2974 §3, corresponding to the multicast scope that VLC is configured to use, in particular: - 224.2.127.254 (SAP.MCAST.NET) for global IPv4, - ff0e::2:7ffe for global IPv6, - 224.0.0.255 for link-local IPv4, - ff02::2:7ffe for link-local IPv6. Many thanks for the info Rémi :) By default, PulseAudio uses a proprietary non-standard SAP group, namely 224.0.0.56. This cannot interoperate with VLC. Interesting. I see from the history: Then there is also http://www.pulseaudio.org/ticket/436 Can we decide now what to change the default to? commit e1887b552ceb324f70732c85c7458119e03718b7 Author: Lennart Poettering lenn...@poettering.net Date: Sun Apr 16 11:13:20 2006 + change default mcast address once again, to make sure our traffic doesn't leave the network by default Previously the address was 224.0.1.3 The change before that is: commit c999fe40b841b035c7d0c873b4a4875e12e9c9a4 Author: Lennart Poettering lenn...@poettering.net Date: Sun Apr 16 09:15:51 2006 + * deal properly with underruns, overflows and packet losses * change default mcast address * detect RTP loops Which had the address as 224.0.1.2. This was the address used when the module was committed. This default can be overridden in the module-rtp-recv module with the sap_address= argument. And with the module-rtp-send module with the destination= argument. Hope that helps. If you have any recommendations for the defaults, please feel free to suggest them, but I guess the intention was to keep the traffic in house by default. We should likely expose via paprefs the ability to choose a public mutlicast group or something. WDYT? Col -- Colin Guthrie gmane(at)colin.guthr.ie http://colin.guthr.ie/ Day Job: Tribalogic Limited [http://www.tribalogic.net/] Open Source: Mageia Contributor [http://www.mageia.org/] PulseAudio Hacker [http://www.pulseaudio.org/] Trac Hacker [http://trac.edgewall.org/] ___ pulseaudio-discuss mailing list pulseaudio-discuss@mail.0pointer.de https://tango.0pointer.de/mailman/listinfo/pulseaudio-discuss ___ pulseaudio-discuss mailing list pulseaudio-discuss@mail.0pointer.de https://tango.0pointer.de/mailman/listinfo/pulseaudio-discuss