Re: [Rdkit-discuss] Detecting rings and bond types from PDB HETATM record

2012-07-09 Thread JP
Forgot to include the mailing list.  doh!

-
Jean-Paul Ebejer
Early Stage Researcher


On 9 July 2012 09:23, JP jeanpaul.ebe...@inhibox.com wrote:


 On 6 July 2012 21:07, Paul Emsley paul.ems...@bioch.ox.ac.uk wrote:

 On 06/07/12 10:27, JP wrote:
  The SMILES is in fact, a wget call away - since I am processing PDB
  deposited structures.
  http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/rest/describeHet?chemicalID=NAG

 It is not clear to me how the SMILES helps you.  You still have to map
 between rdkit atoms and PDB atom names, do you not? How about using the
 monomer library?


 I was planning to do an rdkit  SubStruct match between the PDB rdkit
 ligand and the smiles-generated rdkit one.
 Then I could use the atom id mappings between the two.  Not the most
 performant of solutions...




 http://www2.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/groups/murshudov/content/refmac/Dictionary/dictionary.html


 Interesting ... thanks.




  
  For the protein I can somehow guess the bonds.

 What do you mean by guess here?  Are you worried about histidine
 protonation?


 I should be, of course.  And about the correctness of the ligands in the
 PDB file (as Adrian pointed out earlier), and ...


 Perhaps this approach is fraught with problems... and needs some serious
 rethinking.



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Re: [Rdkit-discuss] Detecting rings and bond types from PDB HETATM record

2012-07-06 Thread Stiefl, Nikolaus
Hi JP,
Not sure if this is of any help. If it's an pdb file from rcsb or an
in-house one where you have a corresponding smiles available maybe you
could use this information to properly setup the bond types using bond
matches? I know the components.cif file still has quite a few errors -
however, maybe it could be of help.
Cheers
Nik


Maybe you could use the smiles information ion

On 7/6/12 5:04 AM, Greg Landrum greg.land...@gmail.com wrote:

Hi JP,

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:07 PM, JP jeanpaul.ebe...@inhibox.com wrote:


 I generate a RWMol instance from the HETATM portion of a PDB file.  My
atoms
 are currently only joined by a single bond as defined in the connect
portion
 of the pdb file, e.g.

 CONECT 2235 2234 2236
 CONECT 2236 2231 2235 2251
 CONECT 2237 2238 2242

ah, yes, the missing bond orders, one of the many reasons that I have
never done a PDB parser for the RDKit. :-S

I think you're doing this work in C++, so I'm going to answer the rest
of the questions accordingly.

 Are there any obvious rdkit ways how to detect :-

 0. rings

Sure.

If you just want to know if each atom/ring is in a ring you can use
MolOps::fastFindRings and then mol.getRingInfo().numAtomRings(idx)0
or mol.getRingInfo().numBondRings(idx)0

If you want to know what the SSSR rings are, then you should use
MolOps::symmetrizeSSSR(). You can pass that an extra argument where it
will return the rings as defined by atom indices. After calling this,
you can also get the set of atom rings using
mol.getRingInfo().atomRings() or the bond rings with
mol.getRingInfo().bondRings();

 1. aromatic rings/atoms
 2. double/triple bonds
 3. charges (if any)

Here's where the trouble starts.

I guess you want to perceive the bond types and atom hybridizations
from the geometry. From there you can get the charges. The RDKit does
not currently have anything to do this. There was a discussion on the
mailing list last year:
http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.science.chemistry.rdkit.user/85
where Geoff Hutchinson very kindly offered to donate the OpenBabel
bond perception code to the RDKit. He sent the code, but I've never
had the time to port it from OpenBabel to RDKit. If you're
interested in implementing this and were willing to do it in a way
that could be integrated into the main RDKit, I can send you the
donated code; it's about 300 lines of well-commented C++.


 I would like to set these properties on every atom instance contained
in my
 RWMol - so I generate a correct molecule representation.
 I assume sanitize would not clean these up for me? Correct?

Correct. Sanitize uses the bond information that's there.

-greg

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Re: [Rdkit-discuss] Detecting rings and bond types from PDB HETATM record

2012-07-06 Thread JP
Steifl -- that is a really crafty and less painful way how to go about it.

The SMILES is in fact, a wget call away - since I am processing PDB
deposited structures.
http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/rest/describeHet?chemicalID=NAG

Of course, this approach is not generally applicable (and for this you'd
need the perception code Greg mentioned).
Can I have a look at that code, just to see the amount of work involved --
if nothing else?

For the protein I can somehow guess the bonds.  SanitizeMol takes around
20 mins on my machine (I assume this is because of the massive size of the
molecule ~ 2000 atoms).

-
Jean-Paul Ebejer
Early Stage Researcher


On 6 July 2012 07:33, Stiefl, Nikolaus nikolaus.sti...@novartis.com wrote:

 Hi JP,
 Not sure if this is of any help. If it's an pdb file from rcsb or an
 in-house one where you have a corresponding smiles available maybe you
 could use this information to properly setup the bond types using bond
 matches? I know the components.cif file still has quite a few errors -
 however, maybe it could be of help.
 Cheers
 Nik


 Maybe you could use the smiles information ion

 On 7/6/12 5:04 AM, Greg Landrum greg.land...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi JP,
 
 On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:07 PM, JP jeanpaul.ebe...@inhibox.com wrote:
 
 
  I generate a RWMol instance from the HETATM portion of a PDB file.  My
 atoms
  are currently only joined by a single bond as defined in the connect
 portion
  of the pdb file, e.g.
 
  CONECT 2235 2234 2236
  CONECT 2236 2231 2235 2251
  CONECT 2237 2238 2242
 
 ah, yes, the missing bond orders, one of the many reasons that I have
 never done a PDB parser for the RDKit. :-S
 
 I think you're doing this work in C++, so I'm going to answer the rest
 of the questions accordingly.
 
  Are there any obvious rdkit ways how to detect :-
 
  0. rings
 
 Sure.
 
 If you just want to know if each atom/ring is in a ring you can use
 MolOps::fastFindRings and then mol.getRingInfo().numAtomRings(idx)0
 or mol.getRingInfo().numBondRings(idx)0
 
 If you want to know what the SSSR rings are, then you should use
 MolOps::symmetrizeSSSR(). You can pass that an extra argument where it
 will return the rings as defined by atom indices. After calling this,
 you can also get the set of atom rings using
 mol.getRingInfo().atomRings() or the bond rings with
 mol.getRingInfo().bondRings();
 
  1. aromatic rings/atoms
  2. double/triple bonds
  3. charges (if any)
 
 Here's where the trouble starts.
 
 I guess you want to perceive the bond types and atom hybridizations
 from the geometry. From there you can get the charges. The RDKit does
 not currently have anything to do this. There was a discussion on the
 mailing list last year:
 http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.science.chemistry.rdkit.user/85
 where Geoff Hutchinson very kindly offered to donate the OpenBabel
 bond perception code to the RDKit. He sent the code, but I've never
 had the time to port it from OpenBabel to RDKit. If you're
 interested in implementing this and were willing to do it in a way
 that could be integrated into the main RDKit, I can send you the
 donated code; it's about 300 lines of well-commented C++.
 
 
  I would like to set these properties on every atom instance contained
 in my
  RWMol - so I generate a correct molecule representation.
  I assume sanitize would not clean these up for me? Correct?
 
 Correct. Sanitize uses the bond information that's there.
 
 -greg
 
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 threat landscape has changed and how IT managers can respond. Discussions
 will include endpoint security, mobile security and the latest in malware
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 Rdkit-discuss@lists.sourceforge.net
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Re: [Rdkit-discuss] Detecting rings and bond types from PDB HETATM record

2012-07-06 Thread Adrian Schreyer
On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 10:27 AM, JP jeanpaul.ebe...@inhibox.com wrote:
 Steifl -- that is a really crafty and less painful way how to go about it.

 The SMILES is in fact, a wget call away - since I am processing PDB
 deposited structures.
 http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/rest/describeHet?chemicalID=NAG

Do you want ideal ligand structures or those from the experimental PDB
file? The ideal ones you can just download from PDBeChem (SDF). The
Credo web service has a REST resource for downloading ligand
structures in different formats (including SDF) - hopefully I will
have a web server soon to make this publicly available.

 Of course, this approach is not generally applicable (and for this you'd
 need the perception code Greg mentioned).
 Can I have a look at that code, just to see the amount of work involved --
 if nothing else?

Just remember that those ligand structures are often far from perfect
- the most common problems are missing atoms and dodgy geometries that
affect bond order perception. Here are the two ligands (FRG) from PDB
entry 1M48 for example:

COC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(cc1)C#Cc2c2)NC(=O)C[C@H]3CCCN(C3)C(=[NH2+])N
COC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(cc1)C#Cc2c2)NC(=O)C[C@H]3CC=CN(C3)C(=[NH2+])N

The second one has a double bond because one of the rings does not
have the same geometry as it does in the other ligand.

 For the protein I can somehow guess the bonds.  SanitizeMol takes around
 20 mins on my machine (I assume this is because of the massive size of the
 molecule ~ 2000 atoms).
 Jean-Paul Ebejer
 Early Stage Researcher

It might be easier to use Open Babel to load the PDB structure and
extract just the binding site, which you could safe in a different
format and use afterwards in RDKit.


 On 6 July 2012 07:33, Stiefl, Nikolaus nikolaus.sti...@novartis.com wrote:

 Hi JP,
 Not sure if this is of any help. If it's an pdb file from rcsb or an
 in-house one where you have a corresponding smiles available maybe you
 could use this information to properly setup the bond types using bond
 matches? I know the components.cif file still has quite a few errors -
 however, maybe it could be of help.
 Cheers
 Nik


 Maybe you could use the smiles information ion

 On 7/6/12 5:04 AM, Greg Landrum greg.land...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi JP,
 
 On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:07 PM, JP jeanpaul.ebe...@inhibox.com wrote:
 
 
  I generate a RWMol instance from the HETATM portion of a PDB file.  My
 atoms
  are currently only joined by a single bond as defined in the connect
 portion
  of the pdb file, e.g.
 
  CONECT 2235 2234 2236
  CONECT 2236 2231 2235 2251
  CONECT 2237 2238 2242
 
 ah, yes, the missing bond orders, one of the many reasons that I have
 never done a PDB parser for the RDKit. :-S
 
 I think you're doing this work in C++, so I'm going to answer the rest
 of the questions accordingly.
 
  Are there any obvious rdkit ways how to detect :-
 
  0. rings
 
 Sure.
 
 If you just want to know if each atom/ring is in a ring you can use
 MolOps::fastFindRings and then mol.getRingInfo().numAtomRings(idx)0
 or mol.getRingInfo().numBondRings(idx)0
 
 If you want to know what the SSSR rings are, then you should use
 MolOps::symmetrizeSSSR(). You can pass that an extra argument where it
 will return the rings as defined by atom indices. After calling this,
 you can also get the set of atom rings using
 mol.getRingInfo().atomRings() or the bond rings with
 mol.getRingInfo().bondRings();
 
  1. aromatic rings/atoms
  2. double/triple bonds
  3. charges (if any)
 
 Here's where the trouble starts.
 
 I guess you want to perceive the bond types and atom hybridizations
 from the geometry. From there you can get the charges. The RDKit does
 not currently have anything to do this. There was a discussion on the
 mailing list last year:
 http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.science.chemistry.rdkit.user/85
 where Geoff Hutchinson very kindly offered to donate the OpenBabel
 bond perception code to the RDKit. He sent the code, but I've never
 had the time to port it from OpenBabel to RDKit. If you're
 interested in implementing this and were willing to do it in a way
 that could be integrated into the main RDKit, I can send you the
 donated code; it's about 300 lines of well-commented C++.
 
 
  I would like to set these properties on every atom instance contained
 in my
  RWMol - so I generate a correct molecule representation.
  I assume sanitize would not clean these up for me? Correct?
 
 Correct. Sanitize uses the bond information that's there.
 
 -greg
 

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 threat landscape has changed and how IT managers can respond. Discussions
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Re: [Rdkit-discuss] Detecting rings and bond types from PDB HETATM record

2012-07-06 Thread Paul Emsley
On 06/07/12 10:27, JP wrote:
 Steifl -- that is a really crafty and less painful way how to go about 
 it.

 The SMILES is in fact, a wget call away - since I am processing PDB 
 deposited structures.
 http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/rest/describeHet?chemicalID=NAG

It is not clear to me how the SMILES helps you.  You still have to map 
between rdkit atoms and PDB atom names, do you not? How about using the 
monomer library?

http://www2.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/groups/murshudov/content/refmac/Dictionary/dictionary.html


 Of course, this approach is not generally applicable (and for this 
 you'd need the perception code Greg mentioned).

Hmm... I am unconvinced that you want to be doing chemistry perception.



 For the protein I can somehow guess the bonds.

What do you mean by guess here?  Are you worried about histidine 
protonation?




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Re: [Rdkit-discuss] Detecting rings and bond types from PDB HETATM record

2012-07-05 Thread Greg Landrum
Hi JP,

On Thu, Jul 5, 2012 at 7:07 PM, JP jeanpaul.ebe...@inhibox.com wrote:


 I generate a RWMol instance from the HETATM portion of a PDB file.  My atoms
 are currently only joined by a single bond as defined in the connect portion
 of the pdb file, e.g.

 CONECT 2235 2234 2236
 CONECT 2236 2231 2235 2251
 CONECT 2237 2238 2242

ah, yes, the missing bond orders, one of the many reasons that I have
never done a PDB parser for the RDKit. :-S

I think you're doing this work in C++, so I'm going to answer the rest
of the questions accordingly.

 Are there any obvious rdkit ways how to detect :-

 0. rings

Sure.

If you just want to know if each atom/ring is in a ring you can use
MolOps::fastFindRings and then mol.getRingInfo().numAtomRings(idx)0
or mol.getRingInfo().numBondRings(idx)0

If you want to know what the SSSR rings are, then you should use
MolOps::symmetrizeSSSR(). You can pass that an extra argument where it
will return the rings as defined by atom indices. After calling this,
you can also get the set of atom rings using
mol.getRingInfo().atomRings() or the bond rings with
mol.getRingInfo().bondRings();

 1. aromatic rings/atoms
 2. double/triple bonds
 3. charges (if any)

Here's where the trouble starts.

I guess you want to perceive the bond types and atom hybridizations
from the geometry. From there you can get the charges. The RDKit does
not currently have anything to do this. There was a discussion on the
mailing list last year:
http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.science.chemistry.rdkit.user/85
where Geoff Hutchinson very kindly offered to donate the OpenBabel
bond perception code to the RDKit. He sent the code, but I've never
had the time to port it from OpenBabel to RDKit. If you're
interested in implementing this and were willing to do it in a way
that could be integrated into the main RDKit, I can send you the
donated code; it's about 300 lines of well-commented C++.


 I would like to set these properties on every atom instance contained in my
 RWMol - so I generate a correct molecule representation.
 I assume sanitize would not clean these up for me? Correct?

Correct. Sanitize uses the bond information that's there.

-greg

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