Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Kjell Lofgren
ll Lofgren Sent: den 28 september 2005 07:19 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater Ken, do not use PVC for drinking water, the softener DEHP in the PVC material is slowly leaking out and there is also other nonhealthy stuff (ch

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Kjell Lofgren
- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Ken Dunn Sent: den 27 september 2005 21:54 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater On 9/27/05, Zeke Yewdall <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Well, in this case, the

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, Hakan Falk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > If it is only the housing of 2 heat exchange loops, This is the purpose. I won't be using any plastic-like material to exchange heat. Sorry, if I didn't make that completely evident. > why not use a steel drum, with copper tubing for the two

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Hakan Falk
PS, Do not forget to insulate the steel drum well and maybe enhance the looks that way. Hakan At 22:03 27/09/2005, you wrote: >Ken, > >If it is a pure heat exchanger, you need more than double the surface >for plastic, than for metal. This apart from the possible defects that >can develop in

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Hakan Falk
Ken, If it is a pure heat exchanger, you need more than double the surface for plastic, than for metal. This apart from the possible defects that can develop in plastics. If it is only the housing of 2 heat exchange loops, why not use a steel drum, with copper tubing for the two loops. The cost s

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, Zeke Yewdall <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Well, in this case, there is not supposed to be any heat transfer > through the PVC, so I wouldn't be worried about that. I agree that > metal would be better, it you can find some large diameter metal pipe > for cheap. What about just putting

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Zeke Yewdall
I agree, the gray stuff is just normal PVC, except that I think it has flame retardant added for electrical conduit. Darker colors will also hold up to the sun somewhat better, but obviously not perfectly. On 9/27/05, Hakan Falk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > David, > > I doubt it, since the plas

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Hakan Falk
David, I doubt it, since the plastic pipes are colored according to a system and gray is normal PVC. I have also seen those gray tubing exposed to the sun and the get discolored after a while, with fine cracks on the surface. Since this electrical tubing is an electrical insolation, it is no dema

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Well, in this case, there is not supposed to be any heat transfer through the PVC, so I wouldn't be worried about that. I agree that metal would be better, it you can find some large diameter metal pipe for cheap. What about just putting a coil of copper tubing in a big metal trash can? Certainl

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, David Miller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Isn't the gray plastic electrical conduit C-PVC? Check with your local > electrical shop rather than your home depot. Is that safe for carrying drinking though? If so, that's a good lead. I could always run my potable water through the hea

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, Hakan Falk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > It is the surface to the sun that is critical, so running C-PVC inside a > a large copper tube could work, but why would we like to do that? > Plastic is a very bad heat exchanger anyway, compared o copper. > > C-PVC is usable up to 95 to 99 degr

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Hakan Falk
Zeke, I would not use PVC or C-PVC at all, if I wanted a long term solution with a life span of more than a couple plus years. I used some spare C-PVC in a watering system, with some small parts open to the air and partially the sun. After 3-4 years they had hardened and started to crack. This de

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread David Miller
Zeke Yewdall wrote: >You can actually buy C-PVC pipe for hot water piping here. Since the >heat exchanger is not going to be operating at over 90C or so, it >should work fine, except that it may be very difficult to get 100mm >diamter CPVC. Normally anything that large is drain pipe not hot >wat

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, Zeke Yewdall <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > You can actually buy C-PVC pipe for hot water piping here. Since the > heat exchanger is not going to be operating at over 90C or so, it > should work fine, except that it may be very difficult to get 100mm > diamter CPVC. Normally anything th

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Zeke Yewdall
You can actually buy C-PVC pipe for hot water piping here. Since the heat exchanger is not going to be operating at over 90C or so, it should work fine, except that it may be very difficult to get 100mm diamter CPVC. Normally anything that large is drain pipe not hot water supply, and will be nor

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Zeke Yewdall
> > Is there a way to balance the PH of the glycol to extend the life of > it? I knew that there is maintenance. I assumed I would have to > periodically flush and replace. > Hmmm. I'm not actually sure :) I know that it is recommended to test it every two years, but no one actually said what

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, Zeke Yewdall <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Recently (this spring I believe) Home Power Magazine had a series of > articles with nice diagrams of all the various solar hot water > systems, space heating and DHW, batch heating, closed loop, and open > loop systems. I'd recommend searching

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, Hakan Falk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > Ken, > > If you can use PVC pipe, your efficiency is very low to > start with. Normal PVC starts to soften at 60 degree C > and carbon reinforced ones at 95 degree C. The surface > temperatures in normal copper based solar panels can > be a few

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Zeke Yewdall
imes the return water > > from your heating system will be hotter than your solar storage - you need a > > control to tell you whether there is heat available for the hyrdonic system > > (not an issue for preheating DHW - your solar storage temp will be almost > > always b

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, Zeke Yewdall <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > If you are willing to use a pump instead of a circulator (much higher > power draw is the problem, if you are off grid), and take some care > in sloping pipes and collectors properly, it is a bit simpler. In > addition, you avoid the issue of

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Hakan Falk
Ken, If you can use PVC pipe, your efficiency is very low to start with. Normal PVC starts to soften at 60 degree C and carbon reinforced ones at 95 degree C. The surface temperatures in normal copper based solar panels can be a few hundreds of degree C and it is always special soldering in them,

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
ot; your hydronic -sometimes the return water > from your heating system will be hotter than your solar storage - you need a > control to tell you whether there is heat available for the hyrdonic system > (not an issue for preheating DHW - your solar storage temp will be almost > always

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Zeke Yewdall
> 2 - use a "drain down" open system instead of glycol. This allows you to > use water everywhere. A pump (not a circulator) pumps the water up to your > rooftop collectors when the system senses available heat (standard, cheap > solar differential controls) and gravity drains it down when the sys

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, Kjell Löfgren <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Ken, why not use straight tubes (if you have the space), one tube > length (20 feet?) in one direction and the next tube length running > back? You could put your three (four?) tubes into each other both ways > and have a U-bend and some interc

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Tom Scheel
If the goal is to keep it simple, do two things differently than you are contemplating: 1 - make your heat exchanger by putting multiple loops of coiled copper in a polypropylene tank - at most you will need soldering skill if you want to break up a 3/4 or 1" flow into multiple 1/2" coils (surface

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/27/05, Mike Weaver <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hmm...what if you centered the smaller tube and held it in place with > spacers, wax would work, and then filled it with fine grain sand, then > bent it? I'm sure it would, I think someone had already mentioned a similar technique. I think I'd

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Joe Street
Behalf Of *Ken Dunn *Sent:* den 24 september 2005 08:02 *To:* Biofuel@sustainablelists.org *Subject:* [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater Hi all, Sorry for the long subject line but, I thought it may aid in archive searches... Is there a ho

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Kjell Löfgren
] Behalf Of Ken Dunn Sent: den 27 september 2005 18:05 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater Mike, the bending is not the problem so much as bending a tube inside a tube without the inner tube flattening out or kinking. Though

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Mike Weaver
Hmm...what if you centered the smaller tube and held it in place with spacers, wax would work, and then filled it with fine grain sand, then bent it? let me know how it goes... -Mike Ken Dunn wrote: >Mike, > >the bending is not the problem so much as bending a tube inside a tube >without the

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
Mike, the bending is not the problem so much as bending a tube inside a tube without the inner tube flattening out or kinking. Though, the more I think about it, the inner tube, being smaller than the outter tube will be less likely to kink than the outter purely by smaller diameter and tighter b

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Mike Weaver
> > -Original Message- > *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED] > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of *Ken Dunn > *Sent:* den 24 september 2005 08:02 > *To:* Biofuel@sustainablelists.org > *Subject:* [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water >

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Ken Dunn
Kjell, I will certainly give this a try for my own purposes, it seems simple enough. But, I can operate a TIG and have access to one. Unfortunately, a TIG welder and the associated experience are not widely spread. I do want to keep this project as Appropriate as possible. So, I'm trying to fi

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-27 Thread Kjell Löfgren
Ken, to avoid the tube bending business you can use a plate heat exchanger - more compact but if DIY you have to do some welding.  Cut two equally sized pieces of *thin* stainless steel plate. Make about two dimples about 2 mm deep on every square 10 cm of the plate with a ball-peen(sp?) ha

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-25 Thread John Mullan
Very nice. Please share your results during your progress. Cheers On 9/25/2005, "Ken Dunn" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >Thanks, everyone, for the advice. I went to the PA Energy Fest yesterday and >talked to experienced folks there as well. I got some ideas how to >incorporate some the concepts

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-25 Thread Ken Dunn
Thanks, everyone, for the advice.  I went to the PA Energy Fest yesterday and talked to experienced folks there as well.  I got some ideas how to incorporate some the concepts mentioned in this thread and also some others.  I'm going to experiment on a smaller scale and design my heat exchange acco

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-24 Thread Mike Weaver
Mandrel benders are cheap most places and will do the same thing better... Darryl McMahon wrote: >Ken wrote: > > > >>Hi all, >> >>Sorry for the long subject line but, I thought it may aid in archive >>searches... Is there a home remedy to creating a double wall heat exchange? >>I have contempla

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-24 Thread Darryl McMahon
Ken wrote: > Hi all, > > Sorry for the long subject line but, I thought it may aid in archive > searches... Is there a home remedy to creating a double wall heat exchange? > I have contemplated buying two sizes of copper tubing, inserting the smaller > inside the larger and bending the two simult

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-24 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Commerciall tanks tend to be pretty expensive. I have heard of people doing as John says with two diameters of pipe. I think there is also a company that makes just double wall heat exhangers that you can buy by the foot. I can't remember the name, but they usually have an ad in Home Power mazag

Re: [Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-24 Thread John Mullan
I know Rheem makes (or made) a domestic HW tank that had an internal heat exchange coil. Presumably made for solar heat. I was examining it a while back. However, being in Canada the Canadian branch did not carry it. I have seen others build their own exchangers using solid copper pipe, utilizi

[Biofuel] Double wall heat exchange - Solar Hot Water Heater

2005-09-23 Thread Ken Dunn
Hi all, Sorry for the long subject line but, I thought it may aid in archive searches...  Is there a home remedy to creating a double wall heat exchange?  I have contemplated buying two sizes of copper tubing, inserting the smaller inside the larger and bending the two simultaneously.  I could see