[biofuels-biz] Energy Scandals and Climate Tragedies

2002-06-29 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=13450
AlterNet --
Energy Scandals and Climate Tragedies
Michel Gelobter, AlterNet
June 24, 2002

The controversy over the recent release of the 2002 Climate Action 
Report by the Environmental Protection Agency is just the latest in a 
series of environmental controversies to hit the Bush Administration.

Before people were left to try solving the riddle of President Bush's 
actual climate change position, they witnessed a series of 
energy-related scandals that dogged Washington. Whether it was Enron, 
the California energy crisis, or the deliberations into the 
Bush-Cheney Energy Plan, troubling signals emanate from the White 
House with disturbing frequency.

Take, for example, the release of documents tying Energy Secretary 
Spencer Abraham to meetings with donors, whose campaign contributions 
to both parties since 1999 topped $29 million. The payoff from those 
meetings was almost a thousandfold: legislation embodying $27 billion 
in subsidies.

Believe it or not, this rich harvest is dwarfed by a decision the 
Bush Administration has already implemented: the U.S. withdrawal from 
the Kyoto Protocol on Climate Change. Had the U.S. respected our 
commitment to action on this critical issue, recent studies, 
including our own, have shown that the net cost to American fossil 
fuel industries could have been more than $45 billion a year. By 
contrast, estimates of the benefits of good climate policy to the 
economy as a whole range as high as $120 billion a year by 2020. 
While our economy took the hit, the energy industry walked away from 
the President's policy with its biggest payday ever.

So while the fossil fuel industry cashes in on our climate reversal, 
who pays? First, the vast majority of American businesses. If the 
U.S. adopted a policy to internalize the climate-related costs of 
energy use, it would spawn a vast double dividend. Redirected 
investments would spur employment and send new investments where they 
belong, in companies fueled by workers and innovation instead of 
dependence on foreign oil.

Furthermore, the reversal of American climate policy devalues other 
industry groups relative to fossil fuel. Because fossil fuel use is 
subsidized by bad climate policy, we use more of it than we should. 
Energy industries artificially appear to be better investments than 
they really are and attract capital investment that could be used 
more productively in the rest of the economy.

A second victim of the energy industry's climate subsidy is our 
national security. Adopting the Kyoto Protocol could reduce by 2020 
our dependence on oil by over 25%. There may not be a linear 
relationship between this number and the geo-political risks created 
by our dependence on oil-producing states, but we sorely need the 
flexibility that independence would allow.

Because global warming is, after all, global, its effects threaten 
our security in the long-run as well. The U.S., which represents 4% 
of the world population, emits 25% of the carbon dioxide from fossil 
fuel, and we are historically responsible for over 35% of greenhouse 
gasses presently trapped in the atmosphere. As the impacts of our 
emissions become more clear with time, our reputation may grow from 
pariah on climate policy to responsible party for the natural 
disasters that climate change will entrain. Barring rapid action on 
our part, events like the submersion of 57% of Bangladesh in 1998 or 
last month's rapid breakup of Antarctic ice may increasingly be 
linked to American energy policy, whether or not these events are 
directly connected to climate change.

Global warming is happening right here, right now, and there is no 
shortage of impacts on our own people. The elderly trapped in 
unprecedented urban heat waves, America's arctic populations facing 
dwindling fish catches, and farmers in the South and Southwest 
dependent on an increasingly volatile climate are all paying the 
price of our delay and inaction. All told, the United Nations 
Environment Program calculates the worldwide cost of inaction at $300 
billion per year, as coastal property disappears, buildings are 
damaged, and species' habitats are irrevocably altered. These are 
costs we will now pass on to our children, our children's children, 
and the world for generations to come. The President's reversal on 
climate is the gift to the fossil fuel industry that keeps on taking 
from the rest of us.

It is a testament to our democracy that, despite their millions in 
contributions, the energy industry still faces significant legal and 
political hurdles to getting their way on many other fronts. With its 
inaction on climate change the Bush administration has scored a 
windfall for an industry with enormous clout. Unfortunately, it has 
also laid the groundwork for a human and environmental tragedy of 
unprecedented proportion.

Michel Gelobter is the Executive Director of Redefining Progress, an 
Oakland, 

[biofuels-biz] Engine makers, refiners can meet US diesel rule - EPA

2002-06-29 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/16585/story.htm
Planet Ark :
Engine makers, refiners can meet US diesel rule - EPA

USA: June 26, 2002

WASHINGTON - U.S. diesel engine manufacturers and petroleum refiners 
should have no problem in meeting new federal standards to reduce the 
amount of sulfur in diesel fuel, according to a new Environmental 
Protection Agency report.

The report was a blow to the U.S. oil industry, which complained it 
would have a tough time complying with the EPA's goal of cutting the 
sulfur level in diesel fuel by 97 percent to just 15 parts per 
million (ppm).

Refiners must begin producing the cleaner diesel by 2006. Large 
trucks, buses and other heavy duty vehicles must be on the market by 
2007 with engines that can process the fuel.

The EPA's report, which was released on Friday and is now being 
reviewed by an advisory panel this week, found that both industries 
are making significant progress in meeting the lower sulfur 
requirements.

Some refiners are ahead of schedule and will be capable of producing 
the diesel fuel with the low sulfur levels as early as next year, it 
said.

We are very encouraged by the actions some refiners have already 
taken in terms of announcing specific plan for low sulfur diesel fuel 
production, the EPA said.

Nonetheless, small refiners will be given up to four additional years 
to meet the new standards.

In addition, refiners that supply fuel to western states and Alaska 
will have until 2008 to produce the low-sulfur fuel.

Separately, the EPA said engine makers plan to use technology that 
already exists to build engines with special filters that could 
process the cleaner diesel fuel.

Although it is still early in the process, every major engine 
manufacturer that we visited told us that they expect to have 
emission-compliant products in 2007, EPA said.

The oil industry and other business groups had sued the EPA in an 
effort to block the sulfur guidelines.

Oil companies said the EPA requirements would cause them to close 
refiners instead of making expensive modifications to their 
facilities, resulting in fuel supply shortages and higher diesel 
prices.

However, a federal court ruled last month in favor of the agency's 
rule making, saying technology was available to make diesel fuel that 
emitted fewer sulfur emissions.

Story by Tom Doggett

REUTERS NEWS SERVICE


 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/9bTolB/TM
-~-

Biofuels at Journey to Forever
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
Biofuel at WebConX
http://www.webconx.com/2000/biofuel/biofuel.htm
List messages are archived at the Info-Archive at NNYTech:
http://archive.nnytech.net/
To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuels-biz] No more French fry WVO?

2002-06-29 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/16556/story.htm
Experts to examine safety of crisps, French fries
SWITZERLAND: June 25, 2002
GENEVA - World Health Organisation (WHO) food safety experts start 
three days of meetings yesterday to probe reports that potato crisps, 
French fries and other carbohydrate-rich foods contain a 
cancer-causing substance.

http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06252002/ap_47645.asp
- 6/25/2002
WHO hosts urgent meeting on acrylamide in food

http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06282002/ap_47695.asp
- 6/28/2002
Scientists cite real concern about acrylamide in food

 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/9bTolB/TM
-~-

Biofuels at Journey to Forever
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
Biofuel at WebConX
http://www.webconx.com/2000/biofuel/biofuel.htm
List messages are archived at the Info-Archive at NNYTech:
http://archive.nnytech.net/
To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuels-biz] Re: [biofuel] No more French fry WVO?

2002-06-29 Thread steve spence

I can't see this as having any impact on peoples love for deep fry.

Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter:
http://www.webconx.com/subscribe.htm

Renewable Energy Pages - http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/
Human powered devices, equipment, and transport -
http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/2000/humanpower.htm
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Cc: biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 1:20 PM
Subject: [biofuel] No more French fry WVO?


 http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/16556/story.htm
 Experts to examine safety of crisps, French fries
 SWITZERLAND: June 25, 2002
 GENEVA - World Health Organisation (WHO) food safety experts start
 three days of meetings yesterday to probe reports that potato crisps,
 French fries and other carbohydrate-rich foods contain a
 cancer-causing substance.

 http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06252002/ap_47645.asp
 - 6/25/2002
 WHO hosts urgent meeting on acrylamide in food

 http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06282002/ap_47695.asp
 - 6/28/2002
 Scientists cite real concern about acrylamide in food


 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/





 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/9bTolB/TM
-~-

Biofuels at Journey to Forever
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
Biofuel at WebConX
http://www.webconx.com/2000/biofuel/biofuel.htm
List messages are archived at the Info-Archive at NNYTech:
http://archive.nnytech.net/
To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuels-biz] No more French fry WVO?

2002-06-29 Thread Appal Energy

http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06252002/ap_47645.asp
 - 6/25/2002
 WHO hosts urgent meeting on acrylamide in food

Permit me to carry the thought process a wee tad further for us
common laypersons.

Anyone ever given much thought to the decay product of glycerin
under conditions of inadequate combustion? Oddly enough it's call
acrolein - rather toxic to living things, especially breathing
things,  at least according to every MSDS sheet I've read.

So take that decay consideration, slap a bunch of potato shreds
in a high temp tri-glyceride bath, or bake a grain product with a
high oil content, and what might you think you'll get? Perhaps
acrilomide?

Glycerin, in the form of triglycerides, exposed to semi-high
temps of frying and baking...~350* Fahrenheit.

But then there is this statement:

The Swedish researchers said that fried, oven-baked, and
deep-fried potato and cereal products may contain high levels of
acrylamide. The same results were not found in boiled products.

A bit odd that water boils at 212* Fahrenheit, ~140* lower and a
considerably less destructive temp range than baking or frying.

Makes one wonder if there won't be a rush in the appliance and
food processing markets for products that can cook foods in the
temperature range of boiling, rather than frying and baking.

Also makes one wonder if there won't be a rush for oils that are
100% FFAs, rather than a blend of tri-glycerides and FFAs. That
would sure throw a kink in biodiesel manufacture when using waste
restaurant oils. It would force every shadetree biodieseler to
move towards high pressure esterification, rather than STP
transesterification.

It would also put some pressure on the animal feed and rendering
industries to move away from using reprocessed WVOs as
protein/energy additives to feed. Would be a shame to kill the
AKC registered family pet simply by feeding it Puppy Chow.

Todd Swearingen



 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/9bTolB/TM
-~-

Biofuels at Journey to Forever
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
Biofuel at WebConX
http://www.webconx.com/2000/biofuel/biofuel.htm
List messages are archived at the Info-Archive at NNYTech:
http://archive.nnytech.net/
To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)

2002-06-29 Thread Christian

Hey everyone... 
I«m trying out my BD today, but I«m still one prefilter short.

Does anyone know if an ordinary gasoline in line filter fill be OK (gasoline  
diesel have different viscosities  molecule size, so I don«t know if this 
might represent some trouble). A combined water trap  filter for diesel costs 
way too much, and anyway the car I«m planning to try the BD on has its own 
diesel filter. 

Is there anyone who thinks unsing the gasoline filter as a diesel prefilter 
will bring any problems?

Thanks,

(Please, I need an urgent answer... I«m leaving in 3 hours)

Christian


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)

2002-06-29 Thread Appal Energy

Christian,

Personally, I'd just use the existing filter system.

I am presuming that you're filtering the fuel through at minimum
a coffee filter before placing it in the tank or resevoir.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: Christian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:05 AM
Subject: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little
time)


Hey everyone...
I«m trying out my BD today, but I«m still one prefilter short.

Does anyone know if an ordinary gasoline in line filter fill be
OK (gasoline  diesel have different viscosities  molecule size,
so I don«t know if this might represent some trouble). A combined
water trap  filter for diesel costs way too much, and anyway the
car I«m planning to try the BD on has its own diesel filter.

Is there anyone who thinks unsing the gasoline filter as a diesel
prefilter will bring any problems?

Thanks,

(Please, I need an urgent answer... I«m leaving in 3 hours)

Christian


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list
address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.




 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)

2002-06-29 Thread steve spence

the gasoline filter before the diesel filter will be the sacrificial one
filtering out any stuff that might clog your good diesel filter. happy
voyages.

Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter:
http://www.webconx.com/subscribe.htm

Renewable Energy Pages - http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/
Human powered devices, equipment, and transport -
http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/2000/humanpower.htm
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: Christian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:05 AM
Subject: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)


Hey everyone...
I«m trying out my BD today, but I«m still one prefilter short.

Does anyone know if an ordinary gasoline in line filter fill be OK (gasoline
 diesel have different viscosities  molecule size, so I don«t know if this
might represent some trouble). A combined water trap  filter for diesel
costs way too much, and anyway the car I«m planning to try the BD on has its
own diesel filter.

Is there anyone who thinks unsing the gasoline filter as a diesel prefilter
will bring any problems?

Thanks,

(Please, I need an urgent answer... I«m leaving in 3 hours)

Christian


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/





 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)

2002-06-29 Thread steve spence

If he's never used BD before, it's solvent abilities may very well clean the
gook out of his tank and lines. He does not want to clog his diesel filter
with that, so a clear inline cheapo filter can be the visual sacrificial
lamb.


Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter:
http://www.webconx.com/subscribe.htm

Renewable Energy Pages - http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/
Human powered devices, equipment, and transport -
http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/2000/humanpower.htm
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:19 AM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)


 Christian,

 Personally, I'd just use the existing filter system.

 I am presuming that you're filtering the fuel through at minimum
 a coffee filter before placing it in the tank or resevoir.

 Todd Swearingen

 - Original Message -
 From: Christian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:05 AM
 Subject: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little
 time)


 Hey everyone...
 I«m trying out my BD today, but I«m still one prefilter short.

 Does anyone know if an ordinary gasoline in line filter fill be
 OK (gasoline  diesel have different viscosities  molecule size,
 so I don«t know if this might represent some trouble). A combined
 water trap  filter for diesel costs way too much, and anyway the
 car I«m planning to try the BD on has its own diesel filter.

 Is there anyone who thinks unsing the gasoline filter as a diesel
 prefilter will bring any problems?

 Thanks,

 (Please, I need an urgent answer... I«m leaving in 3 hours)

 Christian


 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list
 address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
 Service.





 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/





 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)

2002-06-29 Thread Christian

Right. Anyhow, I think I«ll be bypassing the tank. I.e., directly plugging
the hose that goes to the filter and pump into a HDPE container.

Regards,

Christian

- Original Message -
From: steve spence [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 12:30 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)


 If he's never used BD before, it's solvent abilities may very well clean
the
 gook out of his tank and lines. He does not want to clog his diesel filter
 with that, so a clear inline cheapo filter can be the visual sacrificial
 lamb.


 Steve Spence
 Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter:
 http://www.webconx.com/subscribe.htm

 Renewable Energy Pages - http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/
 Human powered devices, equipment, and transport -
 http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/2000/humanpower.htm
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 - Original Message -
 From: Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:19 AM
 Subject: Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little
time)


  Christian,
 
  Personally, I'd just use the existing filter system.
 
  I am presuming that you're filtering the fuel through at minimum
  a coffee filter before placing it in the tank or resevoir.
 
  Todd Swearingen
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Christian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:05 AM
  Subject: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little
  time)
 
 
  Hey everyone...
  I«m trying out my BD today, but I«m still one prefilter short.
 
  Does anyone know if an ordinary gasoline in line filter fill be
  OK (gasoline  diesel have different viscosities  molecule size,
  so I don«t know if this might represent some trouble). A combined
  water trap  filter for diesel costs way too much, and anyway the
  car I«m planning to try the BD on has its own diesel filter.
 
  Is there anyone who thinks unsing the gasoline filter as a diesel
  prefilter will bring any problems?
 
  Thanks,
 
  (Please, I need an urgent answer... I«m leaving in 3 hours)
 
  Christian
 
 
  [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
 
 
  Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
  http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
  Biofuels list archives:
  http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
  Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list
  address.
  To unsubscribe, send an email to:
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
  Service.
 
 
 
 
 
  Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
  http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
  Biofuels list archives:
  http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
  Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
  To unsubscribe, send an email to:
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 
 



 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/




__
mensaje enviado desde http://www.iespana.es
emails (pop)-paginas web (espacio ilimitado)-agenda-favoritos (bookmarks)-foros 
-Chat


 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)

2002-06-29 Thread Christian

Yes... twice. But I«ve noticed 2 (two) specs floating about. Should I
refilter for the third time?

Regards,

Christian

- Original Message -
From: Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 12:19 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)


 Christian,

 Personally, I'd just use the existing filter system.

 I am presuming that you're filtering the fuel through at minimum
 a coffee filter before placing it in the tank or resevoir.

 Todd Swearingen

 - Original Message -
 From: Christian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:05 AM
 Subject: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little
 time)


 Hey everyone...
 I«m trying out my BD today, but I«m still one prefilter short.

 Does anyone know if an ordinary gasoline in line filter fill be
 OK (gasoline  diesel have different viscosities  molecule size,
 so I don«t know if this might represent some trouble). A combined
 water trap  filter for diesel costs way too much, and anyway the
 car I«m planning to try the BD on has its own diesel filter.

 Is there anyone who thinks unsing the gasoline filter as a diesel
 prefilter will bring any problems?

 Thanks,

 (Please, I need an urgent answer... I«m leaving in 3 hours)

 Christian


 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list
 address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
 Service.





 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/





__
mensaje enviado desde http://www.iespana.es
emails (pop)-paginas web (espacio ilimitado)-agenda-favoritos (bookmarks)-foros 
-Chat


 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I «ve got little time)

2002-06-29 Thread Neoteric Biofuels Inc.


Roger that.



on 6/29/02 8:22 AM, steve spence at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 the gasoline filter before the diesel filter will be the sacrificial one
 filtering out any stuff that might clog your good diesel filter. happy
 voyages.
 
 Steve Spence
 Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter:
 http://www.webconx.com/subscribe.htm
 
 Renewable Energy Pages - http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/
 Human powered devices, equipment, and transport -
 http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/2000/humanpower.htm
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 - Original Message -
 From: Christian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:05 AM
 Subject: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)
 
 
 Hey everyone...
 I«m trying out my BD today, but I«m still one prefilter short.
 
 Does anyone know if an ordinary gasoline in line filter fill be OK (gasoline
  diesel have different viscosities  molecule size, so I don«t know if this
 might represent some trouble). A combined water trap  filter for diesel
 costs way too much, and anyway the car I«m planning to try the BD on has its
 own diesel filter.
 
 Is there anyone who thinks unsing the gasoline filter as a diesel prefilter
 will bring any problems?
 
 Thanks,
 
 (Please, I need an urgent answer... I«m leaving in 3 hours)
 
 Christian
 
 
 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
 
 
 
 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 


 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I «ve got little time)

2002-06-29 Thread Neoteric Biofuels Inc.

Gasoline inline filter is excellent for this purpose (prefilter).

Our cones would filter it better than coffee filters.

Regards,


Edward Beggs, BES, MSc
http://www.biofuels.ca







on 6/29/02 8:44 AM, Christian at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Yes... twice. But I«ve noticed 2 (two) specs floating about. Should I
 refilter for the third time?
 
 Regards,
 
 Christian
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 12:19 PM
 Subject: Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)
 
 
 Christian,
 
 Personally, I'd just use the existing filter system.
 
 I am presuming that you're filtering the fuel through at minimum
 a coffee filter before placing it in the tank or resevoir.
 
 Todd Swearingen
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Christian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:05 AM
 Subject: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little
 time)
 
 
 Hey everyone...
 I«m trying out my BD today, but I«m still one prefilter short.
 
 Does anyone know if an ordinary gasoline in line filter fill be
 OK (gasoline  diesel have different viscosities  molecule size,
 so I don«t know if this might represent some trouble). A combined
 water trap  filter for diesel costs way too much, and anyway the
 car I«m planning to try the BD on has its own diesel filter.
 
 Is there anyone who thinks unsing the gasoline filter as a diesel
 prefilter will bring any problems?
 
 Thanks,
 
 (Please, I need an urgent answer... I«m leaving in 3 hours)
 
 Christian
 
 
 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
 
 
 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list
 address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
 Service.
 
 
 
 
 
 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 
 
 
 
 __
 mensaje enviado desde http://www.iespana.es
 emails (pop)-paginas web (espacio ilimitado)-agenda-favoritos
 (bookmarks)-foros -Chat
 
 
 
 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 


 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got little time)

2002-06-29 Thread Appal Energy

Christian,

A third filtration using the same filter type (micron size)
wouldn't accomplish much.

If the receiving container was clean, two filtration passes prior
to hitting the system filter should be ample.

Dino-diesel users go to a lot less pains and suffer no seriously
ill consequences. Matter of fact, let 5 gallons of freshly pumped
dino-diesel settle for a couple of weeks and look at the gunk on
the bottom of the carboy.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message -
From: Christian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:44 AM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got
little time)


Yes... twice. But I«ve noticed 2 (two) specs floating about.
Should I
refilter for the third time?

Regards,

Christian

- Original Message -
From: Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 12:19 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got
little time)


 Christian,

 Personally, I'd just use the existing filter system.

 I am presuming that you're filtering the fuel through at
minimum
 a coffee filter before placing it in the tank or resevoir.

 Todd Swearingen

 - Original Message -
 From: Christian [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 11:05 AM
 Subject: [biofuel] gas filter (urgent question... I«ve got
little
 time)


 Hey everyone...
 I«m trying out my BD today, but I«m still one prefilter short.

 Does anyone know if an ordinary gasoline in line filter fill be
 OK (gasoline  diesel have different viscosities  molecule
size,
 so I don«t know if this might represent some trouble). A
combined
 water trap  filter for diesel costs way too much, and anyway
the
 car I«m planning to try the BD on has its own diesel filter.

 Is there anyone who thinks unsing the gasoline filter as a
diesel
 prefilter will bring any problems?

 Thanks,

 (Please, I need an urgent answer... I«m leaving in 3 hours)

 Christian


 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list
 address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
 Service.





 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list
address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/





_
_
mensaje enviado desde http://www.iespana.es
emails (pop)-paginas web (espacio ilimitado)-agenda-favoritos
(bookmarks)-foros -Chat


Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list
address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.




 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuel] Energy Scandals and Climate Tragedies

2002-06-29 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=13450
AlterNet --
Energy Scandals and Climate Tragedies
Michel Gelobter, AlterNet
June 24, 2002

The controversy over the recent release of the 2002 Climate Action 
Report by the Environmental Protection Agency is just the latest in a 
series of environmental controversies to hit the Bush Administration.

Before people were left to try solving the riddle of President Bush's 
actual climate change position, they witnessed a series of 
energy-related scandals that dogged Washington. Whether it was Enron, 
the California energy crisis, or the deliberations into the 
Bush-Cheney Energy Plan, troubling signals emanate from the White 
House with disturbing frequency.

Take, for example, the release of documents tying Energy Secretary 
Spencer Abraham to meetings with donors, whose campaign contributions 
to both parties since 1999 topped $29 million. The payoff from those 
meetings was almost a thousandfold: legislation embodying $27 billion 
in subsidies.

Believe it or not, this rich harvest is dwarfed by a decision the 
Bush Administration has already implemented: the U.S. withdrawal from 
the Kyoto Protocol on Climate Change. Had the U.S. respected our 
commitment to action on this critical issue, recent studies, 
including our own, have shown that the net cost to American fossil 
fuel industries could have been more than $45 billion a year. By 
contrast, estimates of the benefits of good climate policy to the 
economy as a whole range as high as $120 billion a year by 2020. 
While our economy took the hit, the energy industry walked away from 
the President's policy with its biggest payday ever.

So while the fossil fuel industry cashes in on our climate reversal, 
who pays? First, the vast majority of American businesses. If the 
U.S. adopted a policy to internalize the climate-related costs of 
energy use, it would spawn a vast double dividend. Redirected 
investments would spur employment and send new investments where they 
belong, in companies fueled by workers and innovation instead of 
dependence on foreign oil.

Furthermore, the reversal of American climate policy devalues other 
industry groups relative to fossil fuel. Because fossil fuel use is 
subsidized by bad climate policy, we use more of it than we should. 
Energy industries artificially appear to be better investments than 
they really are and attract capital investment that could be used 
more productively in the rest of the economy.

A second victim of the energy industry's climate subsidy is our 
national security. Adopting the Kyoto Protocol could reduce by 2020 
our dependence on oil by over 25%. There may not be a linear 
relationship between this number and the geo-political risks created 
by our dependence on oil-producing states, but we sorely need the 
flexibility that independence would allow.

Because global warming is, after all, global, its effects threaten 
our security in the long-run as well. The U.S., which represents 4% 
of the world population, emits 25% of the carbon dioxide from fossil 
fuel, and we are historically responsible for over 35% of greenhouse 
gasses presently trapped in the atmosphere. As the impacts of our 
emissions become more clear with time, our reputation may grow from 
pariah on climate policy to responsible party for the natural 
disasters that climate change will entrain. Barring rapid action on 
our part, events like the submersion of 57% of Bangladesh in 1998 or 
last month's rapid breakup of Antarctic ice may increasingly be 
linked to American energy policy, whether or not these events are 
directly connected to climate change.

Global warming is happening right here, right now, and there is no 
shortage of impacts on our own people. The elderly trapped in 
unprecedented urban heat waves, America's arctic populations facing 
dwindling fish catches, and farmers in the South and Southwest 
dependent on an increasingly volatile climate are all paying the 
price of our delay and inaction. All told, the United Nations 
Environment Program calculates the worldwide cost of inaction at $300 
billion per year, as coastal property disappears, buildings are 
damaged, and species' habitats are irrevocably altered. These are 
costs we will now pass on to our children, our children's children, 
and the world for generations to come. The President's reversal on 
climate is the gift to the fossil fuel industry that keeps on taking 
from the rest of us.

It is a testament to our democracy that, despite their millions in 
contributions, the energy industry still faces significant legal and 
political hurdles to getting their way on many other fronts. With its 
inaction on climate change the Bush administration has scored a 
windfall for an industry with enormous clout. Unfortunately, it has 
also laid the groundwork for a human and environmental tragedy of 
unprecedented proportion.

Michel Gelobter is the Executive Director of Redefining Progress, an 
Oakland, 

[biofuel] Engine makers, refiners can meet US diesel rule - EPA

2002-06-29 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/16585/story.htm
Planet Ark :
Engine makers, refiners can meet US diesel rule - EPA

USA: June 26, 2002

WASHINGTON - U.S. diesel engine manufacturers and petroleum refiners 
should have no problem in meeting new federal standards to reduce the 
amount of sulfur in diesel fuel, according to a new Environmental 
Protection Agency report.

The report was a blow to the U.S. oil industry, which complained it 
would have a tough time complying with the EPA's goal of cutting the 
sulfur level in diesel fuel by 97 percent to just 15 parts per 
million (ppm).

Refiners must begin producing the cleaner diesel by 2006. Large 
trucks, buses and other heavy duty vehicles must be on the market by 
2007 with engines that can process the fuel.

The EPA's report, which was released on Friday and is now being 
reviewed by an advisory panel this week, found that both industries 
are making significant progress in meeting the lower sulfur 
requirements.

Some refiners are ahead of schedule and will be capable of producing 
the diesel fuel with the low sulfur levels as early as next year, it 
said.

We are very encouraged by the actions some refiners have already 
taken in terms of announcing specific plan for low sulfur diesel fuel 
production, the EPA said.

Nonetheless, small refiners will be given up to four additional years 
to meet the new standards.

In addition, refiners that supply fuel to western states and Alaska 
will have until 2008 to produce the low-sulfur fuel.

Separately, the EPA said engine makers plan to use technology that 
already exists to build engines with special filters that could 
process the cleaner diesel fuel.

Although it is still early in the process, every major engine 
manufacturer that we visited told us that they expect to have 
emission-compliant products in 2007, EPA said.

The oil industry and other business groups had sued the EPA in an 
effort to block the sulfur guidelines.

Oil companies said the EPA requirements would cause them to close 
refiners instead of making expensive modifications to their 
facilities, resulting in fuel supply shortages and higher diesel 
prices.

However, a federal court ruled last month in favor of the agency's 
rule making, saying technology was available to make diesel fuel that 
emitted fewer sulfur emissions.

Story by Tom Doggett

REUTERS NEWS SERVICE


 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuel] No more French fry WVO?

2002-06-29 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/16556/story.htm
Experts to examine safety of crisps, French fries
SWITZERLAND: June 25, 2002
GENEVA - World Health Organisation (WHO) food safety experts start 
three days of meetings yesterday to probe reports that potato crisps, 
French fries and other carbohydrate-rich foods contain a 
cancer-causing substance.

http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06252002/ap_47645.asp
- 6/25/2002
WHO hosts urgent meeting on acrylamide in food

http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06282002/ap_47695.asp
- 6/28/2002
Scientists cite real concern about acrylamide in food

 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuel] Sun still rising on depleted North Sea oil wealth

2002-06-29 Thread Keith Addison

http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/16572/story.htm
Planet Ark : FEATURE -
Sun still rising on depleted North Sea oil wealth

UK: June 26, 2002

ABERDEEN, Scotland - Stone-cold sober, probably male, aged over 40 
and dressed in layer upon layer of protective clothing, the oil 
commuters of the North Sea set off to tap Britain's dwindling crude 
reserves.

While the rest of us are downing coffee and toast, the men and 
handful of women of the rigs are already out there. They follow 
draconian safety drills, wriggle into survival suits and climb on 
board helicopters to begin work in the high risk, high reward 
environment of the British offshore oil sector.

Since the oil wealth began to flow in the 1970s, the regular commute 
out to sea and weeks living in the ship-like atmosphere of an oil 
platform has become a way of life.

I always think it's very normal. People just going about their 
business, said Bob Coull, who spent 18 years offshore, working for 
ExxonMobil.

Conventional wisdom holds that the end may be drawing near for the 
oil workers of the North Sea rigs. The once-rich field and an aging 
workforce are hitting their limits. Around half of the reserves of 
the North Sea have already been tapped and the rest is more difficult 
and expensive to extract. Environmentalists worry about the impact of 
prolonging the drilling effort.

But like its unusual working conditions, there is an unconventional 
logic among North Sea drillers. The local oil industry says that all 
the predictions so far have been too pessimistic, that safety and 
environmental standards are as strict in the North Sea as anywhere in 
the world and that alternative energy sources are not yet able to 
replace oil and gas.

The logic seems to work. Some 195 miles out to sea, the first 
concrete platform, the Beryl Alpha, was given a life expectancy of 20 
years when it was installed by Mobil, now part of ExxonMobil, on the 
Beryl oilfield in 1975.

More than a quarter of a century on, there is no sign of it being 
decommissioned and the addition last year of facilities to process 
gas from the nearby Skene gas field has given it a new lease of life.

At its peak in 1984, Beryl Alpha was producing some 120,000 barrels 
per day. It is still pumping an average of 90,000 to 100,000 barrels 
of Beryl - a high quality crude named after the wife of a former 
Mobil president.

Gas production is around 450 million cubic feet per day, representing 
nearly five percent of total British gas demand or the needs of 3.2 
million households.

Daily oil production from Beryl would fill a fleet of 630 of the 
tanker trucks which deliver to gasoline stations.

SUNRISE NOT SUNSET

Tom Smith is managing director of Nessco communications, one of the 
Aberdeen-based oil service companies which in the past has worked 
under contract on Beryl Alpha and helped to make possible some of the 
free telephone calls home for the offshore staff.

He argued: It's more a sunrise than a sunset industry.

Every forecast has been wrong and it has been wrong in the right way.

But, as the oil diminishes, he added: The future does not look like 
the past. There won't be any more Beryl Alphas.

Equally, the industry hopes fervently that there won't be any more 
Piper Alphas. The explosion in 1988 on the platform operated by 
Occidental Petroleum (Caledonia) cost 167 lives, making it the worst 
accident in the history of the North Sea.

Apart from rigorous safety drills, regulations include a blanket ban 
on alcohol and any other intoxicating substances which could impair 
concentration. Anyone caught boarding the helicopter to work smelling 
of alcohol would be breathalyzed. Offshore oil workers watched the 
World Cup football matches in a state of total sobriety.

HIGH RISK, HIGH REWARD

If life in the North Sea oil province carries a high price, it also 
yields a high reward. For an engineer, say, the salary is comparable 
with across the board engineering rates, but the time off is 
alluring. After two weeks working on a platform, staff are given 
about two weeks off.

 From an engineer's perspective, on Beryl Alpha there is the skill of 
working with the newly added state of the art Skene technology as 
well as the dense mass of pipes and cylinders of the original 
structure.

As Mike McAdie, field superintendent on Beryl Alpha, put it: The 
challenge is the interface between technology 25 years old and new 
technology.

When asked about the high point of his 18 years offshore, Bob Coull, 
who is now back on land working for ExxonMobil's Safety, Health and 
Environment team, declared: It's the camaraderie.

Platform manager David Buckland said he feels a loyalty to the Beryl Alpha.

Beryl has lived through some minor incidents, but she has come 
through them all well, he added.

On the anecdotal level, some of the most painful incidents have been 
when the notorious fog, known in Aberdeen as the haar, descends just 
as two weeks on duty end, making 

Re: [biofuel] No more French fry WVO?

2002-06-29 Thread steve spence

I can't see this as having any impact on peoples love for deep fry.

Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter:
http://www.webconx.com/subscribe.htm

Renewable Energy Pages - http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/
Human powered devices, equipment, and transport -
http://www.webconx.dns2go.com/2000/humanpower.htm
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Cc: biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 29, 2002 1:20 PM
Subject: [biofuel] No more French fry WVO?


 http://www.planetark.org/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/16556/story.htm
 Experts to examine safety of crisps, French fries
 SWITZERLAND: June 25, 2002
 GENEVA - World Health Organisation (WHO) food safety experts start
 three days of meetings yesterday to probe reports that potato crisps,
 French fries and other carbohydrate-rich foods contain a
 cancer-causing substance.

 http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06252002/ap_47645.asp
 - 6/25/2002
 WHO hosts urgent meeting on acrylamide in food

 http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06282002/ap_47695.asp
 - 6/28/2002
 Scientists cite real concern about acrylamide in food


 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/





 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] No more French fry WVO?

2002-06-29 Thread Appal Energy

 http://enn.com/news/wire-stories/2002/06/06252002/ap_47645.asp
 - 6/25/2002
 WHO hosts urgent meeting on acrylamide in food

Permit me to carry the thought process a wee tad further for us
common laypersons.

Anyone ever given much thought to the decay product of glycerin
under conditions of inadequate combustion? Oddly enough it's call
acrolein - rather toxic to living things, especially breathing
things,  at least according to every MSDS sheet I've read.

So take that decay consideration, slap a bunch of potato shreds
in a high temp tri-glyceride bath, or bake a grain product with a
high oil content, and what might you think you'll get? Perhaps
acrilomide?

Glycerin, in the form of triglycerides, exposed to semi-high
temps of frying and baking...~350* Fahrenheit.

But then there is this statement:

The Swedish researchers said that fried, oven-baked, and
deep-fried potato and cereal products may contain high levels of
acrylamide. The same results were not found in boiled products.

A bit odd that water boils at 212* Fahrenheit, ~140* lower and a
considerably less destructive temp range than baking or frying.

Makes one wonder if there won't be a rush in the appliance and
food processing markets for products that can cook foods in the
temperature range of boiling, rather than frying and baking.

Also makes one wonder if there won't be a rush for oils that are
100% FFAs, rather than a blend of tri-glycerides and FFAs. That
would sure throw a kink in biodiesel manufacture when using waste
restaurant oils. It would force every shadetree biodieseler to
move towards high pressure esterification, rather than STP
transesterification.

It would also put some pressure on the animal feed and rendering
industries to move away from using reprocessed WVOs as
protein/energy additives to feed. Would be a shame to kill the
AKC registered family pet simply by feeding it Puppy Chow.

Todd Swearingen





 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Free $5 Love Reading
Risk Free!
http://us.click.yahoo.com/3PCXaC/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send quot;unsubscribequot; messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/