Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-27 Thread Steven Specht
Hmmm, sounds like a noodly monster rationale to me. I wouldn't use the graph in class until it is more straight-forward (i.e., presented as negative slope) in fear that it would further confuse students who are just learning these concepts... although I think it's a cute example. -S On

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-27 Thread Miguel Roig
... and computers (i.e., software, music piracy). MR At 09:34 AM 9/27/2005 -0400, you wrote: I appreciate the humor, of course, but I think students need to be made aware (and many of mine wouldn't normally be, I don't think) that piracy is a serious problem across the globe still... even

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-27 Thread Christopher Green
Steven Specht wrote: I appreciate the humor, of course, but I think students need to be made aware (and many of mine wouldn't normally be, I don't think) that piracy is a serious problem across the globe still... even without the swords and eye-patches. Now they use automatic weapons and

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-27 Thread Steven Specht
Chris, I was hoping the Arrr would indicate to folks that I was trying not to be too serious about it. However, I do take seriously my role in the classroom as teaching awareness of the world to my students, including outside of psychology. Argh, -S On Sep 27, 2005, at 10:19 AM, Christopher

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-27 Thread Annette Taylor, Ph. D.
Quoting Steven Specht [EMAIL PROTECTED]: I wouldn't use the graph in class until it is more straight-forward (i.e., presented as negative slope) in fear that it would further confuse students who are just learning these concepts... Yes, that is exactly why I used it as an example of illusory

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-26 Thread sblack
On 26 Sep 2005 at 17:47, Christopher D. Green wrote: For those of you looking for an excellent classroom example of how correlation doesn't imply causation, see the graph at http://www.venganza.org/images/spreadword/pchart1.jpg which shows the inverse relationship between global warning

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-26 Thread Christopher D. Green
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Admittedly, this is a parody, but if it's used, students might be cautioned not to emulate the decidely strange scale on the abscissa. I refer you to:http://www.venganza.org/faq.htm#f7 All Hail His Noodly Touch! -- Christopher D. Green Department of Psychology York

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-26 Thread Annette Taylor, Ph. D.
Note that the correlation is negative but they have purposefully, I believe, drawn it as a positive linear relationship. I used this one in class this semester to talk about spurious correlation. Annette Quoting [EMAIL PROTECTED]: On 26 Sep 2005 at 17:47, Christopher D. Green wrote: For

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-26 Thread Bill Scott
Perhaps I have missed it, but I would like to know the source for the data that tell us how many pirates there have been per year. My intuitive sense tells me that the number of pirates has been increasing over the last 3 decades. How have pirates been defined? How has their number been

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-26 Thread Christopher D. Green
Bill Scott wrote: Perhaps I have missed it, but I would like to know the source for the data that tell us how many pirates there have been per year. My intuitive sense tells me that the number of pirates has been increasing over the last 3 decades. How have pirates been defined? How has

Re: Correlation and causation

2005-09-26 Thread Annette Taylor, Ph. D.
Exactly, I think they purposefully used such a perversion of the normal way to identify changes in variables to go along with the parody-theme of poor use of science-related functions masquerading as science. Annette (who should be over quota for today) Quoting Christopher D. Green [EMAIL

Re: Correlation and Causation

2005-09-19 Thread Jim Dougan
One of my favorites is the negative correlation between socioeconomic status and diagnosis with mental illness, with the conclusion that being poor causes mental illness. Or, better yet, that the correlation is evidence of discrimination against the poor (i.e., it is easier to put them in a

Re: Correlation and Causation

2005-09-19 Thread Don Allen
and GPA. Sorry for the lack of references, but I'm out of town this week. -Don. - Original Message - From: Jim Dougan [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Monday, September 19, 2005 9:21 am Subject: Re: Correlation and Causation One of my favorites is the negative correlation between socioeconomic

Re: Correlation and Causation

2005-09-19 Thread Michael J Kane MJKANE
Keith Stanovich's book, How To Think Straight About Psychology has some good ones, including the correlation between reading problems and erratic eye movements during reading. There is a causal link here, but the opposite that was originally presumed. It was originally interpreted as suggesting

RE: Correlation and Causation

2005-09-19 Thread Paul Smith
Jim Dougan wrote: One of my favorites is the negative correlation between socioeconomic status and diagnosis with mental illness, with the conclusion that being poor causes mental illness. Or, better yet, that the correlation is evidence of discrimination against the poor (i.e., it is

Re: Correlation and Causation

2005-09-19 Thread Christopher D. Green
Jeff Bartel wrote: What I'm wondering, though, is what psychology examples you use to illustrate that correlation between two variables does not necessarily mean that the variables are causally related (or better, that experimental research demonstrated to be unrelated). This is just off

Re: Correlation and Causation

2005-09-19 Thread Jonathan Mueller
I probably mentioned this before, but I have collected a large number of correlational and causal claims in the media on the following page: http://jonathan.mueller.faculty.noctrl.edu/100/correlation_or_causation.htm The text of the links capture the headlines of these popular press articles.

Re: Correlation and Causation

2005-09-19 Thread Marie Helweg-Larsen
I also see this problem with my students when discussing third variables. My students typically just think of a variable that is related to one but not both of the key variables. So if the question is: do the wearing of bras cause breast cancer. When asking for 3rd variables a student might

Re: Correlation vs Causation

2004-03-06 Thread Ronald C. Blue
Hume established that causation is only a correlation. A cause is inferred by people when the correlation is highly predictive of future relationships. All measurements are relative and therefore an association. We use experiments to force our brain to logically infer a cause and effect

Re: Correlation vs Causation

2004-03-06 Thread Christopher D. Green
Hume's view of causation was hardly the last word in the topic. While it is true the statistical procedures psychologists' typically use to "establish" causal llinks are based essentially on a Humean view of the topic, that speaks more to the antiquity of psychologists' philosophical

RE: Correlation vs Causation

2004-03-06 Thread Shearon, Tim
: Christopher D. Green [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sat 3/6/2004 11:09 AM To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences Cc: Subject: Re: Correlation vs Causation winmail.dat--- You are currently subscribed to tips as: [EMAIL PROTECTED

Re: Correlation vs Causation

2004-03-05 Thread jim clark
Hi On Fri, 5 Mar 2004, Jean-Marc Perreault wrote: I've highlighted the passage that makes me wonder: Am I mistaken in wondering how a Pearson Correlation lead the researchers to conclude about a causal effect? Even browsing through the article itself, there is no mention (that I caught

RE: Correlation vs Causation

2004-03-05 Thread John Kulig
-Original Message- From: jim clark [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, March 05, 2004 2:20 PM To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences Subject: Re: Correlation vs Causation Hi On Fri, 5 Mar 2004, Jean-Marc Perreault wrote: I've highlighted the passage that makes me

RE: Correlation vs Causation

2004-03-05 Thread John Kulig
in the Psychological Sciences Subject: RE: Correlation vs Causation -Original Message- From: jim clark [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, March 05, 2004 2:20 PM To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences Subject: Re: Correlation vs Causation Hi On Fri, 5 Mar 2004

Re: Correlation vs Causation

2004-03-05 Thread Annette Taylor, Ph. D.
Quoting jim clark [EMAIL PROTECTED]: My guess is that here direct effect is referring not to direct causal effect but more to direct statistical effect (i.e., relationship) as opposed to a relationship mediated by some other predictor included in the study. They appear to have used